1007:
141:
Goodman, S.M., Rakotondravony, D., Randriamanantsoa, H.N. and
Rakotomalala-Razanahoera, M. 2005. A new species of rodent from the montane forest of central eastern Madagascar (Muridae: Nesomyinae:
870:
63:
1048:
184:
971:
17:
915:
1087:
424:
1067:
1041:
1077:
177:
750:
444:
67:
765:
262:
1034:
890:
347:
725:
170:
148:
Goodman, S.M., Raxworthy, C.J., Maminirina, C.P. and Olson, L.E. 2006. A new species of shrew tenrec (
16:
This article is about the region of
Madagascar. For the high school in New Jersey, United States, see
660:
860:
377:
1072:
802:
760:
755:
670:
533:
352:
272:
267:
86:
1022:
456:
71:
277:
8:
875:
855:
720:
392:
300:
80:
1082:
935:
840:
397:
43:
865:
845:
797:
618:
613:
608:
585:
330:
325:
315:
310:
21:
957:
945:
930:
910:
895:
770:
434:
412:
55:
952:
745:
680:
665:
630:
600:
496:
213:
850:
1018:
940:
775:
690:
685:
675:
590:
563:
481:
429:
402:
387:
362:
305:
282:
218:
205:
1061:
986:
973:
740:
506:
501:
491:
463:
367:
193:
900:
715:
553:
473:
407:
382:
320:
94:
of
Tsaratanana are shared with the major massifs of the Central Highlands.
75:
35:
1006:
885:
830:
792:
787:
780:
735:
730:
707:
578:
548:
543:
292:
252:
247:
59:
47:
1014:
835:
809:
645:
635:
625:
573:
558:
523:
439:
257:
225:
156:
39:
145:). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 118(4):863–873.
905:
825:
695:
372:
357:
335:
162:
650:
640:
511:
235:
91:
51:
20:. For the geographical region in north central United States, see
528:
486:
417:
230:
920:
880:
655:
538:
240:
197:
925:
568:
159:(subscription required). Conservation Biology 10(3):750–756.
518:
340:
152:) from northern Madagascar. Journal of Zoology 270:384–398.
157:
Montane amphibian and reptile communities in
Madagascar
871:
List of countries where Arabic is an official language
1059:
1042:
178:
1049:
1035:
185:
171:
128:Raxworthy and Nussbaum, 1998, table 2
46:(with the highest mountain of Madagascar,
155:Raxworthy, C.J. and Nussbaum, R.A. 1996.
90:(Central Highlands). None of the montane
18:Northern Highlands Regional High School
1060:
74:between the two highlands, leading to
916:Portuguese-speaking African countries
192:
166:
50:) and smaller nearby massifs such as
1001:
70:and apparently acts as a barrier to
27:Biogeographical region of Madagascar
135:
13:
14:
1099:
119:Goodman et al., 2005, p. 872
110:Goodman et al., 2006, p. 395
1005:
66:separates the Northern from the
751:Guinean Forests of West Africa
122:
113:
104:
1:
766:Guinean forest-savanna mosaic
263:Cameroonian Highlands forests
97:
1021:. You can help Knowledge by
891:Middle East and North Africa
348:East African montane forests
7:
10:
1104:
1088:Madagascar geography stubs
1000:
42:. The region includes the
15:
1068:Natural regions of Africa
818:
706:
661:Indian Ocean coastal belt
599:
472:
291:
204:
84:(Northern Highlands) and
1078:Geography of Madagascar
861:Guineo-Congolian region
1017:location article is a
803:West Sudanian savanna
761:Lower Guinean forests
756:Upper Guinean forests
671:Cape Floristic Region
534:Cataracts of the Nile
353:Eastern Arc Mountains
273:Congolian rainforests
268:East Sudanian savanna
87:Voalavo antsahabensis
457:Zanzibar Archipelago
425:Indian Ocean islands
983: /
876:Mediterranean Basin
856:Greater Middle East
393:Ethiopian Highlands
301:African Great Lakes
81:Voalavo gymnocaudus
38:region of northern
936:Sub-Saharan Africa
841:Commonwealth realm
450:Northern Highlands
398:Dahlak Archipelago
150:Microgale jobihely
64:Mandritsara Window
44:Tsaratanana Massif
34:are a mountainous
32:Northern Highlands
1030:
1029:
966:
965:
866:Islands of Africa
846:Equatorial Africa
798:Inner Niger Delta
586:Tibesti Mountains
445:Central Highlands
331:Virunga Mountains
326:Rift Valley lakes
316:Great Rift Valley
311:East African Rift
278:Ouaddaï highlands
68:Central Highlands
22:Northern Highland
1095:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1009:
1002:
998:
997:
995:
994:
993:
988:
984:
981:
980:
979:
976:
958:Zambezian region
946:Sudanian savanna
931:Southeast Africa
911:Northeast Africa
896:Miombo woodlands
771:Guinea Highlands
435:Lamu Archipelago
413:Gulf of Tadjoura
187:
180:
173:
164:
163:
136:Literature cited
129:
126:
120:
117:
111:
108:
56:Anjanaharibe-Sud
1103:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1055:
991:
989:
985:
982:
977:
974:
972:
970:
969:
967:
962:
953:Tropical Africa
814:
702:
681:Kalahari Desert
666:Albany thickets
631:Succulent Karoo
595:
497:Atlas Mountains
468:
287:
200:
191:
138:
133:
132:
127:
123:
118:
114:
109:
105:
100:
36:biogeographical
28:
25:
12:
11:
5:
1101:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1054:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1010:
964:
963:
961:
960:
955:
950:
949:
948:
941:Sudan (region)
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
822:
820:
816:
815:
813:
812:
807:
806:
805:
800:
795:
785:
784:
783:
778:
776:Gulf of Guinea
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
712:
710:
704:
703:
701:
700:
699:
698:
691:Cape Peninsula
688:
686:Okavango Delta
683:
678:
676:Skeleton Coast
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
622:
621:
616:
605:
603:
597:
596:
594:
593:
591:Western Sahara
588:
583:
582:
581:
576:
571:
566:
564:Nuba Mountains
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
516:
515:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
484:
482:Eastern Desert
478:
476:
470:
469:
467:
466:
461:
460:
459:
454:
453:
452:
447:
437:
432:
430:Comoro Islands
422:
421:
420:
415:
410:
405:
403:Hanish Islands
400:
395:
390:
388:Danakil Desert
385:
380:
375:
370:
363:Horn of Africa
360:
355:
350:
345:
344:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
306:Albertine Rift
297:
295:
289:
288:
286:
285:
283:Ennedi Plateau
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
244:
243:
233:
228:
223:
222:
221:
219:Gulf of Guinea
210:
208:
202:
201:
190:
189:
182:
175:
167:
161:
160:
153:
146:
137:
134:
131:
130:
121:
112:
102:
101:
99:
96:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1100:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1052:
1047:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1003:
999:
996:
987:14.5°S 49.0°E
959:
956:
954:
951:
947:
944:
943:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
823:
821:
819:Macro-regions
817:
811:
808:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
790:
789:
786:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
748:
747:
746:Guinea region
744:
742:
741:Cape Mesurado
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
713:
711:
709:
705:
697:
694:
693:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
620:
617:
615:
612:
611:
610:
607:
606:
604:
602:
598:
592:
589:
587:
584:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
521:
520:
517:
513:
510:
508:
507:Gibraltar Arc
505:
503:
502:Barbary Coast
500:
498:
495:
493:
492:Ancient Libya
490:
489:
488:
485:
483:
480:
479:
477:
475:
471:
465:
464:Swahili coast
462:
458:
455:
451:
448:
446:
443:
442:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
426:
423:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
368:Afar Triangle
366:
365:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
303:
302:
299:
298:
296:
294:
290:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
242:
239:
238:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
220:
217:
216:
215:
214:Guinea region
212:
211:
209:
207:
203:
199:
195:
188:
183:
181:
176:
174:
169:
168:
165:
158:
154:
151:
147:
144:
140:
139:
125:
116:
107:
103:
95:
93:
89:
88:
83:
82:
77:
76:species pairs
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
23:
19:
1073:Biogeography
1023:expanding it
1012:
968:
901:Mittelafrika
851:Françafrique
716:Pepper Coast
554:Middle Egypt
449:
408:Gulf of Aden
383:Danakil Alps
321:Gregory Rift
149:
142:
124:
115:
106:
85:
79:
31:
29:
992:-14.5; 49.0
990: /
886:Middle East
831:Afromontane
793:Niger Delta
788:Niger Basin
781:Dahomey Gap
736:Cape Palmas
731:Ivory Coast
726:Slave Coast
579:Upper Egypt
549:Lower Nubia
544:Lower Egypt
519:Nile Valley
253:Congo Basin
248:Pool Malebo
60:Manongarivo
48:Maromokotro
1062:Categories
1015:Madagascar
836:Arab world
810:Yorubaland
721:Gold Coast
646:Maputaland
636:Nama Karoo
626:Thembuland
574:The Sudans
559:Nile Delta
524:Nile Delta
440:Madagascar
258:Chad Basin
226:Cape Lopez
98:References
40:Madagascar
1083:Highlands
906:Negroland
826:Aethiopia
696:False Bay
373:Al-Habash
358:Serengeti
336:Kavirondo
72:dispersal
651:Highveld
641:Bushveld
609:Rhodesia
512:Ifriqiya
378:Barbaria
236:Igboland
92:endemics
78:such as
52:Marojejy
978:49°00′E
975:14°30′S
529:Bashmur
487:Maghreb
418:Red Sea
231:Mayombe
206:Central
194:Regions
143:Voalavo
921:Sahara
881:MENASA
656:Fynbos
539:Darfur
241:Mbaise
198:Africa
62:. The
58:, and
1013:This
926:Sahel
619:South
614:North
601:South
569:Nubia
474:North
1019:stub
708:West
341:Zanj
293:East
30:The
196:of
1064::
54:,
1050:e
1043:t
1036:v
1025:.
186:e
179:t
172:v
24:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.