530:
621:
637:
503:
656:
580:
546:
433:
388:
455:
518:
47:
403:
418:
470:
679:
598:
92:
565:
795:
332:
may be decorated or undecorated. They typically have only one handle, which may be opposite a trefoil mouth and pouring spout. At its most distinct development, the trefoil mouth offers three alternative directions of pouring, one opposite the handle, and two to the side, an advantage at a crowded
529:
655:
368:
remained so, but gradually incised bands with simple motifs such as zig-zags and spirals, or burnished, monochrome surfaces, became common. In the Late Bronze Age the incised bands were painted for a more striking surface, and from then on the Greek
502:
620:
333:
table not afforded by
English pitchers. Their size also varies considerably; most, at up to 25 centimetres (9.8 in) tall, could be comfortably held and poured with one hand, but there are much larger examples.
387:
348:
of precious metals were not unknown, presumably among elements of society that could afford them, though but few have survived. Large versions in stone were sometimes used as grave markers, often carved with
636:
432:
300:), with no distinct shoulder and usually a handle rising above the lip. The "type 8 oenochoe" is what one would call a mug, with no single pouring point and a slightly curved profile. The
469:
402:
579:
597:
545:
262:: "wo-no") appears in Mycenaean Greek, but not the compound. The characteristic form was popular throughout the Bronze Age, especially at prehistoric
417:
678:
270:
implied the distribution of wine. As the word began to diversify in meaning, the shape became a more important identifier than the word. The
373:
followed the traditional course of development for Greek decoration. Among the higher-quality pots, quite a few masterpieces have survived.
741:
827:
517:
454:
254:(transport vessel), and individual cups or bowls, it held fluid for several persons temporarily until it could be poured. The term
1194:
1189:
766:
396:
Shape 1, H. 22 cm (8 ½ inches), diam. 13.5 cm (5 ¼ in.), Eos (Dawn) pursuing
Tithonus. Attic red-figure, 470–460 BC.
318:
mouth. Small examples with scenes of children, as in the example illustrated, were placed in the graves of children.
585:
820:
156:
836:
704:
777:
714:
813:
799:
511:
Chous, last decade of the 5th century BC, 9.1 × 7 cm (3.6 × 2.8 in). Probably used in a child's grave.
719:
709:
240:
17:
564:
274:
could pour any fluid, not just wine. The
English word, pitcher, is perhaps the closest in function.
1184:
166:
738:
1020:
175:
161:
151:
8:
604:
441:
Shape 7, H. 21 cm (8 ¼ in.), diam. 12.8 cm (5 in.), Javelin thrower. Attic red-figured,
46:
1107:
762:
684:
1112:
973:
936:
691:
357:
are "plastic", with the body formed as sculpture, usually one or more human heads.
539:, with "farewell" scene with a deceased woman, third quarter of the 4th century BC
745:
180:
58:
118:
None in the Bronze Age, illustration names of depicted scenes in classical times
1050:
570:
1178:
1025:
80:
head on handle attachment, 330–320 BC, part of the Vassil Bojkov collection,
1153:
1081:
1035:
661:
Dispute between Ajax and
Odysseus for Achilles' armour. Attic black-figure
287:
411:
Shape 2, H. 23.5 cm (9 ¼ in.), diam. 14.3 cm (5 ½ in.), Attic, 4th century
1055:
555:
1010:
994:
865:
341:
51:
1158:
1015:
860:
213:
805:
1163:
1076:
1030:
931:
259:
77:
364:
were at first hand-made, unpolished, and undecorated. Low-economy
1137:
1102:
910:
900:
880:
870:
850:
672:. Kalos inscription. H. 20 cm (7 ¾ in.), diam. 13.7 cm (5 ¼ in.).
479:
315:
251:
91:
54:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1086:
1071:
1045:
1040:
957:
926:
905:
895:
885:
855:
794:
642:
551:
350:
247:
73:
69:
1117:
978:
952:
875:
81:
780:
from the "Tomb of Philip" at
Vergina, accessdate=2015-06-24
263:
233:
236:
110:
Typically 25 centimetres (9.8 in) or less in height
102:
Mainly terracotta, rarely metals, stone, and later glass
38:
630:, with ibex and lions, Otterlo Painter, late 7th c. BC
426:Shape 3, H. 10.5 cm (4 in.), diam. 8.1 cm (3 in.)
1176:
266:. In classical times for the most part the term
27:Wine jug and a key form of ancient Greek pottery
748:, Oxford University, "Oinochoe, olpe and chous"
496:BC, H. 25.2 cm (9.9 in), diam. 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
321:
614:BC, perhaps the earliest datable Greek writing
821:
290:distinguished ten types. The earliest is the
134:Cross-cultural in Mediterranean civilizations
189:
828:
814:
90:
45:
591:(Berlin F2414) with famous erotic scene
376:
14:
1177:
277:
835:
809:
307:
229:
221:
205:
24:
282:There are many different forms of
25:
1206:
787:
523:Plastic version with woman's head
314:) was a squat rounded form, with
793:
677:
654:
635:
619:
596:
578:
563:
558:, Bulgaria, with a trefoil spout
544:
528:
516:
501:
468:
453:
431:
416:
401:
386:
232:: oenochoes or oinochoes), is a
771:
751:
732:
76:trefoil-mouthed oenochoe with
13:
1:
725:
705:Typology of Greek vase shapes
666:
608:
490:
483:
442:
62:
761:. London: Duckworth, p. 12.
759:An Introduction to Greek Art
649:by the White Saccos Workshop
7:
715:Ancient Greek vase painting
698:
10:
1211:
1195:Wine packaging and storage
250:(large storage vessel) or
179:
165:
155:
1146:
1095:
1064:
1004:Perfume, oil, and wedding
1003:
987:
966:
945:
919:
843:
720:Pottery of ancient Greece
710:Corpus vasorum antiquorum
690:with vegetal decoration,
130:
122:
114:
106:
98:
89:
44:
37:
32:
1190:Ancient Greek pot shapes
589:by the Shuvalov Painter
463:Shape 8, 8th century BC
246:Intermediate between a
204:, sense "wine pourer";
126:Oenochoe, "wine pourer"
1065:Funerary and religious
757:Woodford, S. (1986).
241:ancient Greek pottery
802:at Wikimedia Commons
68:BC – 600 BC, in the
605:Dipylon inscription
353:. In pottery, some
322:Characteristics of
278:Beazley's ten types
744:2017-04-23 at the
239:and a key form of
1172:
1171:
837:Greek vase shapes
798:Media related to
778:Silver 'oinochoe'
138:
137:
16:(Redirected from
1202:
830:
823:
816:
807:
806:
797:
781:
775:
769:
755:
749:
736:
692:Cartagena, Spain
681:
671:
668:
658:
639:
623:
613:
610:
600:
582:
567:
548:
532:
520:
505:
495:
492:
488:
485:
472:
457:
447:
444:
435:
420:
405:
390:
309:
231:
223:
207:
203:
200:
197:
194:
191:
183:
169:
159:
94:
67:
64:
49:
40:
30:
29:
21:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1185:Storage vessels
1175:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1142:
1091:
1060:
999:
983:
962:
941:
915:
839:
834:
790:
785:
784:
776:
772:
756:
752:
746:Wayback Machine
739:Beazley Archive
737:
733:
728:
701:
694:
682:
673:
669:
659:
650:
640:
631:
624:
615:
611:
601:
592:
583:
574:
568:
559:
549:
540:
533:
524:
521:
512:
506:
497:
493:
486:
473:
464:
458:
449:
445:
436:
427:
421:
412:
406:
397:
391:
382:
327:
280:
201:
198:
195:
192:
144:, also spelled
85:
65:
59:Wild Goat style
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1208:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1007:
1005:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
991:
989:
985:
984:
982:
981:
976:
970:
968:
964:
963:
961:
960:
955:
949:
947:
946:Mixing vessels
943:
942:
940:
939:
934:
929:
923:
921:
917:
916:
914:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
847:
845:
841:
840:
833:
832:
825:
818:
810:
804:
803:
789:
788:External links
786:
783:
782:
770:
750:
730:
729:
727:
724:
723:
722:
717:
712:
707:
700:
697:
696:
695:
683:
676:
674:
660:
653:
651:
641:
634:
632:
625:
618:
616:
602:
595:
593:
584:
577:
575:
571:Archaic period
569:
562:
560:
550:
543:
541:
534:
527:
525:
522:
515:
513:
507:
500:
498:
474:
467:
465:
459:
452:
450:
437:
430:
428:
422:
415:
413:
407:
400:
398:
392:
385:
381:
375:
326:
320:
279:
276:
174:, "wine", and
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
124:
123:Classification
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
87:
86:
50:
42:
41:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1207:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1145:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1026:Lebes Gamikos
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1002:
996:
993:
992:
990:
986:
980:
977:
975:
972:
971:
969:
965:
959:
956:
954:
951:
950:
948:
944:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
924:
922:
920:Water vessels
918:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
848:
846:
842:
838:
831:
826:
824:
819:
817:
812:
811:
808:
801:
796:
792:
791:
779:
774:
768:
767:0-7156-2095-9
764:
760:
754:
747:
743:
740:
735:
731:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
693:
689:
686:
680:
675:
670: 520 BC
664:
657:
652:
648:
644:
638:
633:
629:
622:
617:
606:
599:
594:
590:
588:
581:
576:
572:
566:
561:
557:
553:
547:
542:
538:
531:
526:
519:
514:
510:
504:
499:
481:
477:
471:
466:
462:
456:
451:
446: 450 BC
440:
434:
429:
425:
419:
414:
410:
404:
399:
395:
389:
384:
383:
380:
374:
372:
367:
363:
358:
356:
352:
347:
343:
339:
334:
331:
325:
319:
317:
313:
305:
304:
299:
295:
294:
289:
285:
275:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
244:
242:
238:
235:
227:
219:
215:
211:
187:
182:
177:
176:Ancient Greek
173:
168:
163:
162:Ancient Greek
158:
153:
152:Ancient Greek
149:
148:
143:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
88:
83:
79:
75:
71:
60:
56:
53:
48:
43:
36:
31:
19:
1154:Band skyphos
1082:Loutrophoros
1036:Loutrophoros
890:
844:Wine vessels
773:
758:
753:
734:
687:
662:
646:
627:
586:
573:, 750–600 BC
536:
508:
475:
460:
438:
423:
408:
393:
378:
370:
365:
361:
360:Prehistoric
359:
354:
345:
337:
335:
329:
328:
323:
311:
302:
301:
297:
292:
291:
288:John Beazley
283:
281:
271:
267:
255:
245:
225:
217:
209:
185:
171:
146:
145:
141:
139:
1056:Stirrup jar
645:red-figure
556:Nova Zagora
377:Gallery of
336:Most Greek
84:, Bulgaria.
1179:Categories
1011:Alabastron
866:Karkhesion
726:References
612: 740
554:oenochoe,
494: 550
487: 575
480:Corinthian
342:terracotta
228:; English
66: 625
57:oenochoe,
52:Terracotta
1159:Epinetron
1016:Aryballos
988:Tableware
861:Kantharos
800:Oinochoes
535:Funerary
379:oenochoae
371:oinochoai
366:oenochoae
362:oenochoae
355:oinochoai
346:oenochoae
338:oenochoae
330:Oenochoae
324:oenochoae
284:oenochoae
226:oenochoae
214:Neo-Latin
210:oinochoai
72:. Below:
18:Oinochoai
1108:Calathus
1077:Lekythos
1031:Lekythos
995:Pinakion
967:Cookware
932:Hydriske
891:Oenochoe
742:Archived
699:See also
688:oinochoe
663:oinochoe
647:oinochoe
628:oinochoe
587:Oinochoe
537:oinochoe
509:Oinochoe
476:Oinochoe
461:Oinochoe
439:Oinochoe
424:Oinochoe
409:Oinochoe
394:Oinochoe
340:were in
272:oinochoe
268:oinochoe
260:Linear B
218:oenochoë
147:oinochoe
142:oenochoe
99:Material
78:Dionysus
33:Oenochoe
1164:Luchnos
1138:Stamnos
1103:Amphora
1096:Storage
911:Skyphos
901:Psykter
881:Lakaina
871:Kyathos
851:Amphora
685:Iberian
643:Apulian
351:reliefs
316:trefoil
306:(χοῦς;
296:(ὀλπή,
252:amphora
193:
160:; from
157:οἰνοχόη
131:Culture
115:Writing
55:trefoil
39:οἰνοχόη
1133:Situla
1128:Pithos
1123:Pelike
1087:Phiale
1072:Kernos
1046:Pelike
1041:Lydion
958:Krater
937:Kalpis
927:Hydria
906:Rhyton
896:Pelike
886:Mastos
856:Kotyle
765:
626:Squat
552:Bronze
478:Olpe,
344:, but
286:; Sir
248:pithos
199:I pour
74:bronze
70:Louvre
1147:Other
1118:Lebes
1113:Chuta
1051:Pyxis
1021:Askos
979:Lebes
974:Chuta
953:Dinos
876:Kylix
312:choes
303:chous
256:oinos
172:oînos
167:οἶνος
82:Sofia
763:ISBN
603:The
298:olpḗ
293:olpe
264:Troy
234:wine
190:lit.
186:khéō
107:Size
308:pl.
243:.
237:jug
230:pl.
222:pl.
206:pl.
181:χέω
140:An
1181::
667:c.
665:,
609:c.
607:,
491:c.
489:–
484:c.
482:,
443:c.
310::
224::
220:,
216::
212:;
208::
188:,
184:,
178::
170:,
164::
154::
63:c.
61:,
829:e
822:t
815:v
448:.
258:(
202:'
196:'
150:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.