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About 200 years ago, Agualva was little more than a large orchard, with just a few houses. Back then, the produce cultivated in its orchards included chestnuts, walnuts, pears, apples, and oranges. Later on, this agricultural focus has changed, with the fields essentially being used only as pastures
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The exact date when the first inhabitants of
Agualva settled in the village is unknown. It is known, however, that the settlement began sometime before the year 1588. On the 29th of February in 1588, the village of Agualva along with its parish was formally established with a documented charter.
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A letter from Pêro Anes do Canto to the King of
Portugal, dated the 16th of August 1552, refers to Agualva: "Sire – I have some properties in Terceira, in places known as Aguaalva and Lajes....” It is notable that in this letter the spelling is "Aguaalva," which combines the Portuguese words
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Agualva’s well-irrigated and fertile land allows for large production of produce from its orchards of various fruits. Currently, the main economic activity is agro-livestock, followed by the sawing of wood thanks to the village's large forest, metal mechanics and arboriculture.
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The village was fully operational by the end of the 16th century. This is attested by the recording of a baptism that occurred on 18 December 1607. The document shows that the parents of the girl being baptised came from the parish of Our Lady of
Guadalupe.
407:. The population in 2011 was 1,432, in an area of 38.75 km². The parish lies at a mean of 186 metres above sea level. It contains the localities Ladeira de Nossa Senhora, Portela, Outeiro Filipe, Outeiros, Cabouco de Trás and São Joões.
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Agualva, also known as the land of Ramo Grande cattle, possesses some of the best and flattest lands on the island. In 1643, these lands yielded between 500 and 600 “moios” of wheat as a feudal payment to the king of
Portugal.
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On
February 3 of 1594, João Homem Guadalupe established a hermitage, which would eventually become the Church of Our Lady of Guadalupe, its name honouring the parish's founder as well as Our Lady of Guadalupe.
434:), there are 48 mills that formerly ground flour for the island's inhabitants. Agualva is the main civil parish that supplies the municipality of Praía da Vitória with water.
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In the past, cattle goats existed in
Agualva in large numbers and would destroy and harm the natural vegetation. Because of this,
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Agualva is the largest civil parish on the island. The church of this village, Igreja
Paroquial, is dedicated to the
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486:(clear). The original document is preserved in the Torre do Tombo, the Portuguese National Archive in Lisbon.
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Agualva parish had previously been part of the parish of
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forced a reduction of the goat population to a minimum.
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Captain-General
Francisco António de Araújo e Azevedo
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395:is a civil parish in the municipality of
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
442:for dairy cows, including the cattle of
29:This article includes a list of general
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538:Terceira Island, AMS M789 (GSGS 4123)
277:38.75 km (14.96 sq mi)
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264:Parish: 29 February 1588
50:more precise citations.
128:Location in the Azores
417:Our Lady of Guadalupe
325: • Summer (
306:37/km (96/sq mi)
193:38.77417°N 27.17278°W
494:Notes and references
303: • Density
164:Show map of Terceira
428:Ribeira de Agualva
198:38.77417; -27.17278
189: /
523:2012-10-07 at the
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382:.jf-agualva
342:Postal code
261:Established
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56:August 2018
48:introducing
290:Population
184:27°10′22″W
181:38°46′27″N
31:references
468:Vila Nova
411:Geography
354:Area code
334:UTC±00:00
317:UTC−01:00
312:Time zone
282:Elevation
553:Category
521:Archived
518:Eurostat
401:Terceira
347:9760-020
243:Terceira
221:Portugal
461:History
403:in the
393:Agualva
375:Website
336:(AZOST)
209:Country
155:Agualva
122:Agualva
87:Agualva
44:improve
405:Azores
364:Patron
319:(AZOT)
239:Island
233:Azores
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33:, but
298:1,432
480:água
269:Area
484:lva
384:.pt
380:www
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