192:
in mentioning Abu Bakr’s illness and death: Abu Zaid told me on the authority of Ali ibn
Muhammad, with his chain of transmission that His mention has passed. They said: Abu Bakr died when he was sixty-three years old, on Monday, for eight years remained of his life. They said: The reason for his death was that the Jews poisoned him in a cedar tree, and it is said in a palm tree, and Al-Harith bin Kalada ate some of it with him, then stopped and said to Abu Bakr: “I ate poisoned food, the poison of a year.” He died after a year, and he was sick for fifteen days, and he was told: If you were sent to the doctor..., and he said: He saw me, they said: What did he tell you? He said: That I do whatever I want. Abu Jaafar said: Itab bin Asid died in Mecca on the day that Abu Bakr died - and they were both poisoned - and then Itab died in Mecca.
85:
to Islam. In the pre-Islamic era, men used to copulate with their slave girls, who might give birth to a child, and the father might then deny the paternity. Islam came with teachings that prohibit all forms of pre-Islamic fornication, as it is an attack on honor and lineage. It is mentioned that
Sumayya became pregnant by Abu Sufyan and gave birth to Ziyad. Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan distinguished between the pre-Islamic era and Islam, and Islam abrogates what came before it. Therefore, Mu'awiya adopted Ziyad as his son, meaning that Mu'awiya claimed that he was his brother. He was named "Ziyad ibn Abihi," meaning that he was a brother to Mu'awiya from his father's side.
115:
both cases he is not judged by this or that, and there is no way to do so except to stop from what is hidden from the affairs, so Allah knows the truth of that. Ibn Hajar said: Ibn Mandah narrated from the way of Ismail ibn
Muhammad ibn Saad from his father said: "Saad fell ill and the Prophet, peace be upon him, visited him and said: "I hope that Allah will heal you". Then he said to Al-Harith ibn Kalada: "Treat Saad for what he has.".. He mentioned the news, Ibn Abi Hatim said: His Islam is not proven, and this hadith indicates the permissibility of seeking help from the people of the protected people in medicine.
127:
but for what is with me.' The
Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'I hope that Allah will heal you so that a people may harm you and others may benefit from you.' Then he said to Al-Harith ibn Kalada: 'Treat Sa'd for what he has.' He said: 'By Allah, I hope for his recovery in what will benefit him in his journey. Do you have any of this date' (al-'ajawah)? He said: 'Yes.' So he made for him a mixture: he mixed the dates with fenugreek, then added butter to it, and then gave it to him. It was as if he had been released from a rope.' This was narrated by Ibn Mandah and Abu Nu'aym.
203:
narrated with a sound chain from Ibn Shihab that Abu Bakr and Al-Harith ibn Kalada were eating a porridge that was presented to Abu Bakr, and Al-Harith said to Abu Bakr: Raise your hand, O Caliph of the
Messenger of God, by God, there is poison in it for a year, and I and you will die on the same day, so he raised his hand, and they continued to be ill until they died on the same day at the end of the year. Al-Hakim narrated from al-Sha'bi, he said: What do we expect from this lowly world when the Messenger of God, peace be upon him, was poisoned and Abu Bakr was poisoned.
140:
woman, and do not eat fruits except when they are ripe, and let no one of you treat himself if his body has tolerated the disease, and you should be on light in every month, for it is a remover of phlegm, and whoever has lunch, let him sleep afterwards, and whoever has dinner, let him walk forty steps.
143:
Al-Qifti said: "Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr said: Al-Harith ibn Kalada, who was one of the physicians of the Arabs, said: Whoever wants to stay, and there is no staying, let him eat breakfast early, let him lighten his cloak, and let him reduce the intercourse with women. Muhammad ibn Ziyad al-'Arabī
126:
narrated from Ismail ibn
Muhammad ibn Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas, from his father, who said: "Sa'd fell ill while he was with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the Farewell Pilgrimage. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) visited him and said: 'O Messenger of God, I do not see myself
71:
Al-Harith ibn Kalada learned medical skills through the practical training he was doing, and he benefited from the experiences he was going through and from the experiences of previous wise men. While treating patients and prescribing medicine, he added to that general advice that people benefit from
67:
Al-Harith ibn Kalada al-Thaqafi, from Thaqif and from the people of Taif, traveled to the Persia and learned medicine from a man from
Jundishapur among others. Ibn Jaljul said: "Al-Harith learned medicine in Yemen and Persia, and he practiced there, and he treated patients and earned money there, and
57:
Al-Harith learned medicine in Yemen and Persia, and he excelled in this profession and practiced medicine in Persia. He treated patients and earned money there, and the people of the city of Persia who saw him testified to his knowledge. He had treated some of their nobles, who recovered and gave him
130:
Al-Qifti said: Sa'd said: "I fell ill, and the
Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to visit me. He placed his hand between my breasts until I felt its coolness on my heart. He said: 'You are a man with a heart. Go to Al-Harith ibn Kalada, the brother of Thaqif, for he is a physician. Tell
97:
Jamal al-Din al-Qifti said: "Al-Harith ibn Kalada embraced Islam, and the
Prophet Muhammad ordered anyone who was ill to come to him and ask him about his illness." It is mentioned that King Jabar al-Kindi fell ill, and Al-Harith cured him, so he recovered and set out for Yemen. However, he relapsed
206:
In the history of
Damascus by Ibn Asakir: From Ibn Shihab that Abu Bakr and Al-Harith ibn Kalada were eating a porridge that was presented to Abu Bakr, and Al-Harith said to Abu Bakr: Raise your hand, O Caliph of the Messenger of God, by God, there is poison in it for a year, and I and you will die
191:
Ibn Jarir Al-Tabari, Al-Hakim, and Ibn Saad narrated Concerning the cause of the death of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, the first of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, poisoned food was given to Abu Bakr, so he and al-Harith ibn Kalada ate from it, and they died a year later because of it. Abu Jaafar al-Tabari said
84:
Al-Harith ibn Kalada returned from Persia to his hometown of Thaqif in Taif, accompanied by his slave girl Sumayya, who was given to him. She is the mother of Ziyad ibn Abihi, who was adopted by Mu'awiya. Ziyad is the son of Sumayya, who gave birth to him in Taif from Abu Sufyan before he converted
52:
Al-Harith ibn Kalada was Al-Harith ibn Kalada ibn Amr ibn Ilaj ibn Abi Salama ibn Abd al-Aziz ibn Ghurarah ibn Auf ibn Thaqif al-Thaqafi. He was from Thaqif, from the people of Taif in the Hejaz region and he was a freedman of Abu Bakr. He traveled to Persia, and studied medicine in the pre-Islamic
114:
Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani mentioned in: "Al-Isabah" something like this, where he translated him among the names of the Companions; because of the possibility of his being one of them, and he did not declare that he was one of the Companions; because of the possibility of not being one of them, and in
110:
Ibn al-Athir said: "As for his father Al-Harith ibn Kalada, he died in the early days of Islam, and his Islam was not proven. It has been narrated that the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, ordered Saad ibn Abi Waqqas to come to him and consult him about an illness that had befallen him. This
80:
Al-Harith ibn Kalada was treating people in Persia, and he was able to treat some people of status there, and a wealthy man recovered from his illness, so he rewarded him and gave him money and a slave girl named "Sumayya." Then his soul longed for the people of his country, so he returned to Taif
202:
Al-Suyuti said in the history of the caliphs: "Sif and al-Hakim narrated from Ibn Umar, he said: The cause of Abu Bakr's death was the death of the Messenger of God, peace be upon him, he was sad, and his body continued to shrink until he died, shrink: that is, it decreased. Ibn Saad and al-Hakim
198:
Ibn Saad said: "Al-Harith ibn Kalada and Abu Bakr were eating a porridge that was presented to Abu Bakr, and Al-Harith said to Abu Bakr: "Raise your hand, O Caliph of the Messenger of God, by God, there is poison in it for a year, and I and you will die on the same day," he said: So he raised his
106:
Ibn Abd al-Bar said when mentioning the Companion: Al-Harith ibn Al-Harith ibn Kalada: "As for his father Al-Harith ibn Kalada, he died in the early days of Islam and his Islam was not proven." That is, no evidence has been established of his Islam, and the duty then is to stop, so it is not said
139:
In the book of the Prophetic medicine by Abd al-Malik ibn Habib from the mursal of Urwah ibn al-Zubair about Umar, and Dawud ibn Rashid narrated from Amr ibn Ma'ruf said: When Al-Harith was on his deathbed, people gathered around him and said: Give us advice, so he said: Do not marry but a young
72:
in their lives. He has been quoted as saying sayings he learned in medicine, or that the wise men have passed on from previous experiences. It is mentioned that he traveled to the country, and learned medicine in the region of Persia from a man from Jundishapur, and others.
165:
Al-Harith replied, "If the Arabs are as you say, then they are in even greater need of a physician to cure their ignorance and improve their health. A wise person will know how to protect themselves from disease by eating a healthy diet and living a balanced lifestyle."
88:
Sumayya, the slave of Al-Harith ibn Kalada, had given birth to two sons before Ziyad, namely Abu Bakr and his brother Nafi'. They claimed to be related to Al-Harith ibn Kalada, claiming that he had coitus with his slave Sumayya and that they were born from him.
152:
One day, Al-Harith was summoned to the court of Khosrow, the king of Persia. Khosrow was impressed by Al-Harith's knowledge and wisdom, and he asked him many questions about medicine, philosophy, and religion.
111:
indicates that it is permissible to consult the people of disbelief in medicine, if they are among them, and we have mentioned the story of Al-Harith ibn Kalada. The three of them narrated it."
1429:
1596:
1642:
543:
58:
money and a slave girl named "Sumayya". Then his soul longed for his people, so he returned to Taif and his medicine became famous among the Arabs."
1520:
736:
131:
him to take seven dates, grind them with their pits, and then apply them to you.' This was narrated by Sadqa al-Marwazi from Abu 'Utayba."
1414:
107:
that he is an infidel because of the possibility of his Islam, nor is it said that he is a Muslim because of the lack of proof of that.
526:
207:
on the same day, he said: So he raised his hand, and they continued to be ill until they died on the same day at the end of the year.
1419:
1220:
195:
Al-Tabari said: "Attab ibn Asid died in Mecca on the day Abu Bakr died - and they were all poisoned - then Attab died in Mecca."
144:- and he had a knowledge of grammar and language - said: The lightness of the cloak means: that he does not have any debt."
1471:
746:
31:
978:
1611:
1322:
1637:
1342:
726:
1084:
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At the end of the conversation, Khosrow praised Al-Harith and ordered his attendants to record their conversation.
172:
Al-Harith replied, "The Arabs are a people of generous souls, brave hearts, eloquent tongues, and noble lineage."
1647:
1358:
1043:
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519:
266:
1033:
655:
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1210:
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226:
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816:
512:
1575:
1235:
1099:
1064:
897:
857:
786:
761:
573:
258:
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Khosrow was impressed by Al-Harith's answer. He then asked Al-Harith what he thought of the Arabs.
162:
Khosrow then asked, "What do the Arabs need a physician for, given their ignorance and poor diet?"
68:
he knew the disease and the cure, and he used to play the oud, he learned it in Persia and Yemen."
1492:
1438:
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756:
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872:
705:
796:
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1337:
1261:
1094:
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hand, and they continued to be ill until they died on the same day at the end of the year.
8:
1606:
1527:
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690:
156:
When Al-Harith arrived at Khosrow's court, Khosrow asked him, "What is your profession?"
486:
1452:
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1327:
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35:
23:
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1023:
932:
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710:
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1190:
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1245:
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776:
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42:
1549:
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239:
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38:
224:
Dols, Michael W. (1983). "The Leper in Medieval Islamic Society".
1513:
831:
46:
475:
C. Pellat, "al-Harith B. Kalada," EI2, supplement (1980).
441:
101:
255:
Byzantium and the Arabs in the Sixth Century, Part 2
183:
Ibn Hajar mentioned that he died from a snake bite.
45:
in search of medical knowledge before the advent of
350:
118:
487:"The Essay on the Natural Questions of al-Ḥārith"
1624:
81:and his medicine became famous among the Arabs.
134:
520:
420:
382:
306:
737:Abu Bakr Rabee Ibn Ahmad Al-Akhawyni Bokhari
302:
300:
284:
282:
280:
278:
527:
513:
397:
1521:Commentary on Anatomy in Avicenna's Canon
450:
378:
376:
330:
1643:Physicians of the medieval Islamic world
297:
275:
147:
1221:Najm al-Din Mahmud ibn Ilyas al-Shirazi
435:
159:Al-Harith replied, "I am a physician."
98:and died. His aunt Kabsha mourned him.
75:
1625:
406:
391:
373:
288:
252:
508:
456:
359:
344:
315:
1472:Book of the Ten Treatises of the Eye
534:
223:
102:His recognition of the time of Islam
1323:Abul Qasim ibn Mohammed al-Ghassani
426:
321:
27:
13:
469:
16:Arab physician and Islamic scholar
14:
1669:
747:Abu Sahl 'Isa ibn Yahya al-Masihi
479:
324:المفصل في تاريخ العرب قبل الإسلام
41:. He is said to have traveled to
1085:Amin al-Din Rashid al-Din Vatvat
119:Treatment of Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas
62:
1359:Qiwam al-Din Muhammad al-Hasani
1343:Taqi al-Din Muhammad ibn Ma'ruf
442:عبد الرحمن بن أبي بكر السيوطي.
964:Abu Jafar ibn Harun al-Turjali
246:
217:
1:
1034:Muhammad ibn Aslam Al-Ghafiqi
656:Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari
400:عيون الأنباء في طبقات الأطباء
210:
186:
1282:Muhammad ibn Yusuf al-Harawi
1070:Abraham ben Moses ben Maimon
974:Abu al-Majd ibn Abi al-Hakam
969:Abu al-Bayan ibn al-Mudawwar
822:Mohammed ibn Abdun al-Jabali
727:'Ali ibn al-'Abbas al-Majusi
309:أخبار العلماء بأخيار الحكماء
7:
1459:Anatomy Charts of the Arabs
1044:Ya'qub ibn Ishaq al-Israili
491:Islamic Medical Manuscripts
227:Medieval Academy of America
135:Diet, lifestyle, and advice
92:
10:
1674:
1507:Kamel al-Sanaat al-Tibbyya
1292:Shaykh Muhammad ibn Thaleb
1241:Yusuf ibn Ismail al-Kutubi
30:; d. 13 AH/634–35) was an
1638:Companions of the Prophet
1589:
1563:
1537:
1428:
1407:
1387:
1351:
1305:
1254:
1216:Muhammad ibn Mahmud Amuli
1211:Mas‘ud ibn Muhammad Sijzi
1168:
1135:Joseph ben Judah of Ceuta
1057:
979:Abu'l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī
956:
845:
817:Isaac Israeli ben Solomon
719:
628:
607:
551:
542:
351:أبو بكرة الثقفي الطائفي.
326:. دار الساقي. p. 15.
1576:Ancient Iranian medicine
1364:Abd El Razzaq Al-Jazaïri
1236:Sadid al-Din al-Kazaruni
1100:Hussam al-Din al-Jarrahi
1065:Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi
888:Ammar ibn Ali al-Mawsili
787:Al-Tamimi, the physician
574:Ibn Abi Ramtha al-Tamimi
385:الإصابة في تمييز الصحابة
259:Harvard University Press
178:
1528:Lives of the Physicians
1493:Zakhireye Khwarazmshahi
1439:Al-Risalah al-Dhahabiah
1395:Al-Khurasani al-Shirazi
1277:Muhammad Ali Astarabadi
1140:Najib ad-Din Samarqandi
863:Abu al-Hakam al-Kirmani
792:Eutychius of Alexandria
767:Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi
34:and a companion of the
1648:7th-century physicians
1571:Ancient Greek medicine
1231:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani
1145:Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi
989:Al-Samawal al-Maghribi
883:Ali ibn Yusuf al-Ilaqi
853:Abdollah ibn Bukhtishu
757:Abu al-Hasan al-Tabari
253:Shahid, Irfan (2010).
60:
53:era. Ibn Jaljul said:
1555:Nur al-Din Bimaristan
1446:The Canon of Medicine
1267:Burhan-ud-din Kermani
873:Ali ibn Isa al-Kahhal
858:Abu 'Ubayd al-Juzjani
762:Abu al-Qasim Muqane'i
706:Yuhanna ibn Bukhtishu
148:al-Harith and Khosrow
55:
1338:Sultan Ali Khorasani
1039:Serapion the Younger
681:Jabril ibn Bukhtishu
564:Al-Harith ibn Kalada
76:His return to Thaqif
20:Al-Hārith ibn Kalada
1607:Medical Renaissance
1465:The Book of Healing
1369:Qurayshi al-Shirazi
1160:Zakariya al-Qazwini
1049:Zayn al-Din Gorgani
691:Salmawaih ibn Bunan
383:ابن حجر العسقلاني.
307:جمال الدين القفطي.
293:. pp. 218–219.
1545:Al-'Adudi Hospital
1453:Tacuinum Sanitatis
1379:Maqsud-Ali Tabrizi
898:Badi' al-Asturlabi
797:Ibn Abi al-Ashʿath
772:Abu ul-Ala Shirazi
752:Abu Zayd al-Balkhi
701:Yahya ibn Sarafyun
594:Rufaida Al-Aslamia
589:Nafi ibn al-Harith
322:علي, جواد (2001).
1620:
1619:
1612:Medieval medicine
1403:
1402:
1262:Abu Sa'id al-Afif
1095:Da'ud Abu al-Fadl
984:Ahmad ibn Farrokh
599:Zaynab al-Awadiya
353:سير أعلام النبلاء
338:سير أعلام النبلاء
1665:
1602:Learned medicine
1597:Ibn Sina Academy
1297:Şerafeddin Kadir
1272:Husayni Isfahani
1206:Mansur ibn Ilyas
1150:Rashidun al-Suri
1029:Moshe ben Maimon
812:Ibrahim ibn Baks
742:Abu Bakr al-Razi
676:Jabir ibn Hayyan
671:Ishaq ibn Hunayn
666:Hunayn ibn Ishaq
549:
548:
536:Islamic medicine
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398:ابن أبي أصيبعة.
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1328:Dawud al-Antaki
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1164:
1105:Ibn Abi Usaibia
1053:
952:
943:Jonah ibn Janah
841:
732:Aayon Ibn Aayon
715:
696:Shapur ibn Sahl
624:
603:
559:Abu Hafsa Yazid
538:
533:
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470:Further reading
467:
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461:. p. 1798.
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261:. p. 179.
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36:Islamic prophet
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1333:Hakim-e-Gilani
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1313:Rostam Gorgani
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1155:Sa'ad al-Dawla
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1024:Ibn al-Tilmīdh
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429:الطبقات الكبرى
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28:الحارث بن كلدة
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444:تاريخ الخلفاء
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63:His education
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1388:18th century
1352:17th century
1306:16th century
1255:15th century
1246:Zayn-e-Attar
1169:14th century
1120:Ibn al-Nafis
1058:13th century
957:12th century
938:Ibn al-Wafid
846:11th century
720:10th century
651:Ali al-Ridha
563:
496:22 September
494:. Retrieved
490:
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414:تاريخ الطبري
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355:. p. 5.
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289:ابن الأثير.
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1653:630s deaths
1633:Banu Thaqif
1479:De Gradibus
1125:Ibn al-Quff
629:9th century
608:8th century
584:Masarjawaih
552:7th century
457:ابن عساكر.
367:نزهة الجليس
43:Gundeshapur
1627:Categories
1590:Influenced
1564:Influences
1550:Bimarestan
1420:Psychology
1374:Tunakabuni
1287:Nurbakhshi
1186:Ibn Shuayb
1176:Al-Nagawri
1110:Ibn Tumlus
1090:As-Suwaydi
1075:Al-Dakhwar
1014:Ibn Tufayl
1009:Ibn Jumay‘
913:Ibn Butlan
802:Ibn Juljul
777:Al-Kaŝkarī
646:Albubather
544:Physicians
459:تاريخ دمشق
291:أسد الغابة
268:0884023478
211:References
187:Narrations
1486:Al-Tasrif
1226:Nakhshabi
1004:Ibn Habal
923:Ibn Jazla
918:Ibn Hindu
868:Al-Biruni
782:Al-Natili
686:Masawaiyh
661:Bukhtishu
641:Al-Ruhawi
615:Bukhtishu
579:Ibn Uthal
569:Bukhtishu
427:ابن سعد.
124:Ibn Ishaq
1581:Ayurveda
1408:Concepts
1201:Jaghmini
1181:Aqsara'i
1019:Ibn Zuhr
999:Averroes
994:Avempace
948:Masawaih
893:Avicenna
827:Muvaffak
636:Al-Kindi
93:Medicine
39:Muhammad
1538:Centers
1514:Al-Hawi
240:2853789
265:
238:
24:Arabic
1658:Hejaz
1430:Works
832:Qumri
236:JSTOR
179:Death
47:Islam
498:2012
263:ISBN
1629::
489:.
375:^
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277:^
257:.
232:58
230:.
49:.
26::
528:e
521:t
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500:.
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271:.
242:.
22:(
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