150:
him in Amasya with great demonstrations. Our negotiations with Salih Pasha in Amasya, which began on 20 October, ended on 22 October. At the end of three days of negotiations, five protocols were drawn up, two in number. Of these five protocols, we signed three of them, Salih Pasha signed the ones that remained with Salih Pasha, and Salih Pasha signed the ones that remained with us. Two protocols were considered confidential and were not signed.
1172:
141:"Gentlemen, you will recall that it was decided to meet Salih Pasha, the Minister of Navy, in Amasya. There was the possibility of discussing with the Minister Pasha the foreign policy of the government, the internal administration and the future of the army. For this purpose, I think it would have been very useful to know the thoughts and opinions of the corps commanders beforehand.
149:
Salih Pasha left
Istanbul on 15 October. We set out from Sivas on 16 October. On 18 October, we arrived in Amasya. Salih Pasha had been instructed by the national organisations to hold brilliant welcoming ceremonies at the ports he would call at and to say "welcome" on our behalf. We, too, welcomed
54:
and the
Turkish National Movement, and therefore, increased the credibility of the Nationalist Movement among the nation and gave rise to the support and participation from the people. It also signified a recognition by the Ottoman government of the rising Turkish revolutionary forces in
116:), consider passing the resolutions of the Sivas Congress and describes the new country as "The lands which Kurds and Turks inhabit" Although it did not convene outside Istanbul as promised, the new Chamber convened on 12 January 1920 and passed the
618:
159:
In this meeting, after a preliminary discussion showing the details of the mutual assurances of the parties concerning the caliphate and the sultanate, the discussion of the articles in the declaration of the
954:
687:
168:
It was deemed appropriate to prevent the confusion which was being made under the pretence of aiming at the realisation of
Kurdish independence. It was mentioned that there was an intention to separate
173:, from Turkey in order to create a buffer state between Arabia and Turkey. It was generally accepted that no separation of these lands would be accepted by the sides by any means, and that the
50:(the Turkish National Movement) aimed at seeking ways to preserve national independence and unity through joint efforts. The Amasya Protocol was the first official contact between
628:
980:
975:
650:
640:
447:
645:
605:
371:
941:
558:
514:
821:
697:
578:
488:
323:
133:
Atatürk gives detailed information about the "Amasya
Protocol" signed with Salih Pasha on behalf of the Delegation of Representatives in the
1128:
1160:
1057:
364:
1138:
541:
1024:
1097:
307:
274:
247:
145:
In his cipher telegram dated 14 October 1919, Atatürk requested the opinions of the corps commanders on these three points.
1831:
1107:
904:
357:
105:
1846:
1500:
831:
623:
569:
467:
337:
1518:
1717:
394:
1727:
899:
1153:
493:
483:
101:
894:
1753:
1568:
327:
113:
1077:
1014:
753:
380:
51:
39:
27:
1836:
1737:
1722:
811:
588:
432:
1266:
924:
1168:
929:
422:
404:
127:
108:(the popularly elected lower house of the Ottoman parliament), and the Chamber would convene outside
47:
1681:
1371:
1146:
806:
740:
1311:
672:
667:
62:
1648:
1424:
1316:
1087:
1072:
839:
730:
725:
93:
on the other side, all signed the protocol just after the Sivas
Congress in the same city of the
1618:
1341:
919:
1841:
1732:
1459:
1444:
1321:
1067:
884:
763:
677:
613:
1538:
237:
1784:
1676:
1593:
1578:
1553:
1513:
1472:
1306:
1256:
1241:
1006:
949:
909:
801:
796:
758:
662:
548:
519:
297:
264:
1810:
1671:
1588:
1495:
1419:
1331:
1291:
1286:
1271:
1102:
1082:
843:
1666:
1351:
705:
452:
8:
1449:
1019:
889:
874:
583:
293:
1613:
1583:
1573:
1434:
1047:
1112:
1042:
773:
715:
197:
178:
118:
86:
1745:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1598:
1558:
1543:
1528:
1508:
1477:
1429:
1384:
1261:
1251:
1231:
879:
816:
1712:
1638:
1533:
1361:
859:
635:
536:
399:
333:
303:
270:
243:
213:
70:
1653:
1603:
1490:
1485:
1409:
1404:
1389:
1226:
174:
90:
1608:
1563:
1454:
1399:
1394:
1336:
1301:
1236:
985:
970:
781:
563:
442:
208:
123:
1414:
1366:
1246:
1221:
1211:
1789:
1769:
1439:
1346:
1216:
1195:
1176:
914:
864:
791:
720:
710:
437:
427:
191:
94:
1326:
1296:
1633:
1467:
1356:
1092:
1034:
869:
786:
748:
531:
457:
203:
161:
78:
854:
349:
1825:
1779:
1661:
1643:
1628:
1276:
682:
526:
509:
89:, who had come to Amasya to represent the short-lived Ottoman government of
1623:
1548:
1523:
1281:
849:
553:
316:
66:
109:
56:
43:
73:
on the one side, in their title of
Delegation of Representatives (
170:
126:, after which the Allies, in an effort to stamp out the nascent
1805:
1190:
1171:
35:
31:
130:, forced it to dissolve and declared martial law in Istanbul.
1379:
134:
16:
1919 agreement between
Ottomans and Turkish revolutionaries
515:
United States during the
Turkish War of Independence
1823:
379:
231:
229:
1154:
365:
226:
122:(National Pact) agreed to at the Sivas and
1161:
1147:
372:
358:
288:
286:
329:Minorities and Nationalism in Turkish Law
256:
235:
283:
1824:
262:
81:, and the Ottoman Minister of Marine (
1142:
353:
322:
102:new elections would be held that year
292:
13:
154:
14:
1858:
299:Turkish Foreign Policy, 1774–2000
263:Macfie, A. L. (14 January 2014).
1718:Archaeological Museum of Amasya
1170:
1098:Conference of London (1921–1922)
242:. Interlink Books. p. 175.
624:First Offensive of Sulaymaniyah
395:Partition of the Ottoman Empire
239:A Traveller's History of Turkey
177:was an indivisible part of the
164:dated 11 September 1919 began:
494:Grand National Assembly (1923)
489:Grand National Assembly (1920)
1:
575:Ankara Government and Georgia
219:
30:signed on 22 October 1919 in
1754:Tombs of the kings of Pontus
955:Liberation of Constantinople
688:Liberation of Constantinople
7:
1832:Turkish War of Independence
1078:Conference of London (1920)
381:Turkish War of Independence
332:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
185:
52:Ottoman imperial government
40:Ottoman imperial government
28:memorandum of understanding
10:
1863:
1847:1919 in the Ottoman Empire
1738:Farhad and Shirin Monument
589:Yalova Peninsula massacres
433:Sultanahmet demonstrations
236:Stoneman, Richard (2006).
83:later grand vizier himself
1798:
1762:
1705:
1204:
1183:
1125:
1056:
1033:
1005:
998:
963:
940:
830:
772:
739:
696:
604:
597:
502:
484:Ottoman Parliament (1919)
476:
423:Turkish National Movement
413:
387:
302:. Routledge. p. 33.
269:. Routledge. p. 88.
128:Turkish National Movement
100:The protocol agreed that
885:Summer Offensive of 1920
678:Summer Offensive of 1920
925:Liberation of Balıkesir
726:Revolt of Ahmet Anzavur
468:Grand National Assembly
77:) as attributed by the
48:Turkish revolutionaries
1108:Conference of Lausanne
1068:Treaty of Alexandropol
1025:Paris Peace Conference
152:
143:
114:occupied by the Allies
1750:Seljuk Burmali Mosque
1728:Burmali Minare Mosque
950:Bombardment of Samsun
520:Bombardment of Samsun
405:King–Crane Commission
296:(10 September 2012).
147:
139:
63:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
1811:Amirdovlat Amasiatsi
1103:Armistice of Mudanya
1083:Cilicia Peace Treaty
1015:Conference of London
1020:San Remo conference
641:Battle of Babaçiçek
584:Samsun deportations
579:Population exchange
570:Personae non gratae
106:Chamber of Deputies
1713:Amasya University
1113:Treaty of Lausanne
716:Kuva-yi Inzibatiye
448:Balıkesir Congress
124:Erzurum Congresses
87:Hulusi Salih Pasha
24:Amasya Görüşmeleri
1837:History of Amasya
1819:
1818:
1733:Büyük Aga Medrese
1723:Bayezid II Mosque
1136:
1135:
1121:
1120:
994:
993:
930:Capture of Smyrna
706:Koçgiri rebellion
646:Özdemir Operation
636:Tal Afar uprising
537:Burning of Smyrna
453:Alaşehir Congress
400:Khilafat Movement
326:(10 April 2015).
309:978-1-136-23802-4
276:978-1-317-89735-4
249:978-1-56656-620-9
214:Ankara Government
175:province of Aydın
71:Bekir Sami Kunduh
1854:
1175:
1174:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1140:
1139:
1088:Treaty of Ankara
1073:Treaty of Moscow
1048:Treaty of Sèvres
1003:
1002:
822:Alemdar Incident
668:Şehzadebaşı raid
659:Eskişehir (1920)
619:Al-Jazeera Front
602:
601:
564:Menemen massacre
549:Kaç Kaç incident
443:Erzurum Congress
374:
367:
360:
351:
350:
344:
343:
320:
314:
313:
290:
281:
280:
260:
254:
253:
233:
209:Erzurum Congress
75:Heyeti Temsiliye
1862:
1861:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1815:
1794:
1790:Peace of Amasya
1775:Amasya Protocol
1770:Amasya Circular
1758:
1746:İstasyon Bridge
1701:
1200:
1179:
1177:Amasya District
1169:
1167:
1137:
1132:
1117:
1059:
1052:
1029:
990:
959:
936:
915:Great Offensive
826:
768:
735:
721:Battle of Geyve
711:Konya rebellion
692:
593:
498:
472:
463:Amasya Protocol
438:Amasya Circular
428:Karakol society
415:
409:
383:
378:
348:
347:
340:
321:
317:
310:
291:
284:
277:
261:
257:
250:
234:
227:
222:
192:Amasya Circular
188:
157:
155:Second protocol
95:Amasya Circular
20:Amasya Protocol
17:
12:
11:
5:
1860:
1850:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1799:Notable people
1796:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1748:
1743:
1742:Harsene Kalesi
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1709:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1539:Meşeliçiftliği
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1208:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1187:
1185:
1184:Municipalities
1181:
1180:
1166:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1143:
1134:
1133:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1093:Treaty of Kars
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1039:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1011:
1009:
1000:
996:
995:
992:
991:
989:
988:
983:
978:
973:
967:
965:
961:
960:
958:
957:
952:
946:
944:
938:
937:
935:
934:
933:
932:
927:
922:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
836:
834:
828:
827:
825:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
778:
776:
770:
769:
767:
766:
761:
756:
751:
745:
743:
737:
736:
734:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
702:
700:
694:
693:
691:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
657:
656:
655:
654:
653:
643:
638:
633:
632:
631:
616:
614:Constantinople
610:
608:
599:
595:
594:
592:
591:
586:
581:
576:
573:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
545:
544:
542:Responsibility
534:
532:Fire of Manisa
529:
524:
523:
522:
512:
506:
504:
500:
499:
497:
496:
491:
486:
480:
478:
474:
473:
471:
470:
465:
460:
458:Sivas Congress
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
419:
417:
411:
410:
408:
407:
402:
397:
391:
389:
385:
384:
377:
376:
369:
362:
354:
346:
345:
338:
315:
308:
282:
275:
255:
248:
224:
223:
221:
218:
217:
216:
211:
206:
204:Sivas Congress
201:
194:
187:
184:
183:
182:
162:Sivas Congress
156:
153:
91:Ali Rıza Pasha
79:Sivas Congress
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1859:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1842:Sivas vilayet
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1780:Amasya trials
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1501:Kızılkışlacık
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1164:
1159:
1157:
1152:
1150:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1131:
1130:
1124:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1043:Misak-ı Millî
1041:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1001:
997:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
976:Artvin (1921)
974:
972:
971:Artvin (1919)
969:
968:
966:
962:
956:
953:
951:
948:
947:
945:
943:
939:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
917:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
845:
841:
838:
837:
835:
833:
829:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
779:
777:
775:
771:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
746:
744:
742:
738:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
703:
701:
699:
695:
689:
686:
684:
683:Chanak crisis
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
658:
652:
649:
648:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
630:
627:
626:
625:
622:
621:
620:
617:
615:
612:
611:
609:
607:
603:
600:
596:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
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1450:Karaibrahim
1372:Eskikızılca
1826:Categories
1649:Yağcıabdal
1569:Özfındıklı
1425:Kaleboğazı
1376:Ezinepazar
1317:Çengelkayı
1267:Bağlarüstü
999:Agreements
920:Dumlupınar
844:Occupation
812:Kanlıgeçit
220:References
67:Rauf Orbay
1706:Landmarks
1682:Yıldızköy
1667:Yeşildere
1534:Mahmatlar
1460:Karaköprü
1445:Karaçavuş
1362:Eliktekke
1352:Doğantepe
1322:Çiğdemlik
905:Eskişehir
900:2nd İnönü
895:1st İnönü
875:Tellidede
807:Kovanbaşı
797:Karboğazı
754:Sarıkamış
651:Köysancak
598:Campaigns
477:Elections
416:awakening
1677:Yıkılgan
1658:Yassıçal
1614:Şeyhsadi
1609:Sevincer
1594:Sarımeşe
1584:Sarıalan
1579:Sarayözü
1574:Saraycık
1564:Ovasaray
1554:Ormanözü
1514:Köyceğiz
1473:Kayabaşı
1455:Karakese
1435:Kapıkaya
1400:Hasabdal
1395:Halifeli
1337:Damudere
1312:Çavuşköy
1307:Çatalçam
1302:Bulduklu
1257:Aydınlık
1242:Ardıçlar
1237:Albayrak
1205:Villages
1129:Timeline
1060:Assembly
1058:National
414:National
388:Concepts
186:See also
110:Istanbul
104:for the
57:Anatolia
46:and the
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1763:History
1697:Yuvaköy
1692:Yuvacık
1687:Yolyanı
1672:Yeşilöz
1599:Sarıyar
1589:Sarıkız
1559:Ortaköy
1544:Musaköy
1529:Kuzgeçe
1509:Kızseki
1505:Kızoğlu
1496:Kızılca
1478:Kayacık
1464:Karataş
1440:Karaali
1430:Kaleköy
1420:İpekköy
1385:Gökdere
1347:Direkli
1332:Dadıköy
1292:Boğaköy
1287:Beldağı
1272:Bağlıca
1262:Aydoğdu
1252:Aydınca
1232:Alakadı
1217:Aksalur
1196:Ziyaret
1035:Ottoman
981:Ardahan
964:Georgia
910:Sakarya
865:Erbeyli
860:Bergama
802:Kaç Kaç
741:Armenia
698:Revolts
629:Taşlıca
606:British
266:Ataturk
171:Cilicia
1806:Strabo
1654:Yağmur
1634:Tuzsuz
1604:Sazköy
1491:Keşlik
1486:Keçili
1482:Kayrak
1468:Karsan
1410:İlgazi
1405:İbecik
1390:Gözlek
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1227:Akyazı
1191:Amasya
1007:Allies
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1662:Yavru
1644:Uygur
1629:Tatar
1415:İlyas
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1367:Ermiş
1277:Bayat
1247:Avşar
1222:Aktaş
1212:Abacı
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880:Aydın
832:Greek
817:Fadıl
673:Akbaş
559:Media
135:Nutuk
1639:Ümük
1624:Soma
1549:Oluz
1524:Kutu
1327:Çivi
1297:Böke
1282:Beke
942:U.S.
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787:Urfa
759:Kars
749:Oltu
334:ISBN
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