112:...one of the most active and fleet young men is selected and disguised in a robe of buffalo skin... he places himself at a distance between a herd of buffalo and a precipice proper for the purpose; the other Indians now surround the herd on the back and flanks and at a signal agreed on all show themselves at the same time moving forward towards the buffalo; the disguised Indian or decoy has taken care to place himself sufficiently near the buffalo to be noticed by them when they take to flight and running before them they follow him in full speed to the precipice; the Indian (decoy) in the mean time has taken care to secure himself in some cranny in the cliff... the part of the decoy I am informed is extremely dangerous.
61:
125:
22:
136:
81:
When more animals were driven off the cliff than needed many carcasses would rot or go to waste simply because of the effort involved in harvesting so many dead or dying animals quickly enough to beat the onset of rotting would not have been possible with the tools available to tribal peoples. Though
201:
Buffalo Jump is likely the largest buffalo jump in the world. It was used by the Native
Americans in the area between 900 and 1500 AD. The cliffs themselves stretch for more than a mile and the site below has compacted bison bones nearly 13 feet (4.0 m) deep, a testament to how many of the
72:
Hunters herded the bison and drove them over the cliff, this process would serve to break the buffalos' legs and render them immobile, though often still alive and in great pain. Tribe members would wait below the jump and then close in with spears and bows to finish the kill. The
77:
people called the buffalo jumps "pishkun", which loosely translates as "deep blood kettle". They believed that if any buffalo escaped these killings then the rest of the buffalo would learn to avoid humans, which would make hunting even harder.
92:
Buffalo jump sites yield significant archaeological evidence because processing sites and camps were always nearby. The sites yield information as to how the Native
Americans used the bison for food, clothing, and shelter.
228:, Montana in the United States. The park is 638 acres (258 ha) and sits at an elevation of 4,554 feet (1,388 m). The park is named for a canyon cliff used by Native Americans as a buffalo jump, where herds of
236:. This limestone cliff was used for 2,000 years by Native Americans. Madison Buffalo Jump State Park is a day use-only park. It is open year-round for hiking, wildlife observation, and some picnicking.
168:
508:
426:
89:, which were markers designating "drive lanes", by which bison would be funneled over the cliff. These drive lanes would often stretch for several miles.
1932:
3361:
571:
250:, due to its relatively inaccessible location. The creek at the bottom of the cliff periodically exposes bones of animals that were not harvested.
3376:
3037:
2329:
2070:
1666:
383:
309:
2462:
2285:
1794:
480:
3049:
2117:
1568:
3391:
3356:
2827:
2438:
116:
Despite having described a jump in detail, neither Lewis nor any white settlers are known to have personally witnessed the events.
160:
3341:
3002:
203:
2940:
564:
2482:
450:
505:
3156:
2477:
1695:
601:
335:
3371:
1902:
1789:
423:
2314:
1705:
743:
557:
455:
217:
156:
3366:
3346:
272:
184:
2965:
1927:
1457:
717:
445:
785:
60:
3044:
2431:
1922:
1462:
935:
144:
25:
611:
364:
Wednesday May 29, 1805. The
Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition (Volume 4). Gary E. Moulton, editor
2930:
888:
221:
3351:
3336:
3012:
2190:
1991:
373:
Reader's Digest "Mysteries of the
Ancient Americas" (The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., 1986) p. 90
243:
192:
105:
391:
3188:
3065:
2990:
1996:
1811:
40:, is a cliff formation which Indigenous peoples of North America historically used to hunt and kill
3386:
3381:
3151:
2955:
2185:
1277:
822:
525:
306:
225:
1349:
1344:
2980:
2975:
2424:
2302:
2212:
1384:
1151:
970:
903:
635:
207:
3331:
3326:
2997:
2790:
2390:
2264:
1870:
1761:
1749:
1445:
1186:
1025:
662:
596:
580:
484:
257:'s painting of a buffalo jump on display at the Helena State Capital Museum, Helena, Montana.
3183:
2822:
2129:
2065:
1939:
1632:
1558:
1332:
1327:
1265:
1204:
1141:
1089:
1082:
628:
164:
1514:
2925:
2508:
2395:
2346:
2341:
2324:
2319:
2297:
2087:
1801:
1654:
1546:
1450:
1243:
928:
727:
670:
350:
898:
202:
killed buffalo went unharvested by tribal peoples. Ulm
Pishkun Buffalo Jump is located in
82:
much of the buffalo that did end up getting harvested would have their entire body used.
8:
3105:
2947:
2855:
2558:
2385:
2050:
1855:
1688:
1221:
1094:
975:
950:
239:
188:
124:
65:
3280:
3213:
3193:
3131:
3024:
2817:
2770:
2336:
2239:
2141:
1954:
1136:
866:
832:
254:
21:
2553:
3080:
3019:
2805:
2671:
2598:
2378:
2368:
2358:
2307:
1964:
1882:
1176:
1161:
1146:
1126:
1017:
996:
807:
650:
331:
278:
176:
3305:
3295:
3285:
3090:
3029:
2543:
2472:
2373:
2280:
2023:
1806:
1606:
1526:
1482:
1282:
1104:
955:
915:
233:
180:
101:
1865:
1821:
3234:
3085:
3070:
2735:
2588:
2538:
2467:
2254:
2224:
1986:
1914:
1892:
1850:
1745:
1715:
1580:
1575:
1226:
1109:
680:
512:
430:
313:
148:
3208:
3095:
2897:
2765:
2663:
2653:
2636:
2573:
2548:
2363:
2290:
2112:
2077:
2008:
1897:
1769:
1477:
1062:
1052:
873:
854:
229:
135:
94:
49:
3320:
3290:
3275:
3198:
3178:
2885:
2780:
2760:
2755:
2723:
2718:
2706:
2686:
2681:
2646:
2583:
2568:
2518:
2249:
2234:
2180:
2158:
2055:
2043:
1959:
1828:
1710:
1671:
1659:
1647:
1359:
1270:
1199:
940:
883:
861:
770:
702:
697:
675:
266:
790:
3300:
3260:
3126:
2875:
2850:
2797:
2785:
2775:
2740:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2676:
2626:
2563:
2528:
2168:
2124:
2105:
2060:
1860:
1784:
1541:
1536:
1492:
1119:
965:
945:
797:
775:
687:
211:
172:
41:
2217:
3265:
3255:
3166:
3136:
2902:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2745:
2728:
2713:
2631:
2207:
2197:
2153:
2148:
2100:
2038:
2001:
1974:
1875:
1845:
1720:
1642:
1563:
1551:
1312:
1297:
1287:
1258:
1216:
1131:
1099:
1047:
980:
817:
692:
549:
316:, Discovering Clark and Lewis, The Lewis and Clark Fort Mandan Foundation
288:
198:
152:
128:
3250:
3146:
2503:
2351:
2244:
2202:
2018:
1981:
1944:
1840:
1427:
1339:
1166:
1067:
1040:
960:
758:
712:
623:
591:
3270:
3218:
3141:
2909:
2890:
2880:
2750:
2619:
2614:
2259:
2028:
2013:
1611:
1596:
1521:
1504:
1422:
1307:
1248:
1238:
1233:
1156:
1035:
923:
849:
616:
606:
283:
74:
412:
3100:
3075:
2578:
2523:
2498:
2033:
1969:
1816:
1774:
1509:
1417:
1292:
1114:
1077:
1057:
424:
Ulm
Pishkun Buffalo Jump State Historical Monument Park and Center.
143:
Sites of interest range from
Alberta, Canada to Texas, including:
3171:
3121:
2812:
2593:
2533:
2513:
2447:
2416:
2095:
1887:
1833:
1779:
1601:
1407:
1317:
1171:
1072:
1030:
893:
812:
765:
753:
247:
3203:
3161:
2163:
1700:
1678:
1531:
1467:
1412:
802:
780:
748:
722:
2641:
2229:
1949:
1683:
1637:
1499:
1354:
1302:
878:
844:
86:
2175:
2136:
1616:
1472:
1402:
1322:
1194:
707:
183:(also includes Too Close for Comfort archaeological site),
97:, in particular, depended on the bison for their survival.
48:
refers to a man-made jump or cliff used for hunting other
1487:
1253:
1211:
104:
describes how a buffalo jump was practiced during the
390:. Vore Buffalo Jump Association. 2007. Archived from
483:. Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks. Archived from
330:. New York, NY: St. Martin's Griffin. p. 32.
232:were stampeded over the cliff as a means of mass
3318:
85:Buffalo jump sites are often identified by rock
246:, is among the best-preserved buffalo jumps in
2432:
565:
64:Buffalo being chased off a cliff, painted by
16:Cliff used to kill bison by Native Americans
2439:
2425:
579:
572:
558:
3362:Archaeological sites in the United States
376:
2828:Subsistence hunting of the bowhead whale
475:
473:
134:
123:
59:
20:
325:
3377:Indigenous culture of the Great Plains
3319:
210:, north-northwest of the community of
139:Wahkpa Chu'gn buffalo jump in Montana.
3003:Helicopter-based hunting in Fiordland
2420:
1743:
1382:
648:
553:
470:
446:"Madison Buffalo Jump State Monument"
204:First Peoples Buffalo Jump State Park
55:
44:in mass quantities. The broader term
1744:
533:National Register of Historic Places
518:
515:, Montana Official State Travel Site
2483:North American hunting technologies
451:Geographic Names Information System
438:
119:
13:
2446:
14:
3403:
3157:Gamekeepers in the United Kingdom
2478:Imperial hunt of the Qing dynasty
1696:Megalithic architectural elements
481:"Madison Buffalo Jump State Park"
344:
253:There is a 3-D reconstruction of
1383:
242:, the northernmost point of the
3392:Archaeological sites in Montana
3357:First Nations history in Canada
2315:Evolutionary origin of religion
506:Madison Buffalo Jump State Park
499:
456:United States Geological Survey
218:Madison Buffalo Jump State Park
417:
406:
367:
358:
328:Constant Battles: Why We Fight
319:
300:
273:Constant Battles: Why we fight
185:Olsen-Chubbuck Bison Kill Site
1:
1928:Art of the Middle Paleolithic
1458:British megalith architecture
384:"About the Vore Buffalo Jump"
294:
3342:Hunting in the United States
1923:Art of the Upper Paleolithic
1463:Nordic megalith architecture
26:Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump
7:
3059:Regulation and conservation
260:
10:
3408:
2071:British Isles and Brittany
1992:Gwion Gwion rock paintings
413:Wahkpa Chu'gn Buffalo Jump
312:November 24, 2014, at the
244:Lewis and Clark Expedition
193:Lewis and Clark Expedition
106:Lewis and Clark Expedition
3243:
3227:
3189:Killing of Cecil the lion
3114:
3058:
2918:
2838:
2662:
2607:
2491:
2455:
2273:
2086:
1913:
1760:
1756:
1739:
1625:
1589:
1438:
1395:
1391:
1378:
1185:
1016:
989:
914:
840:
831:
736:
661:
657:
649:
644:
587:
68:in the late 19th century.
3038:Federal hunting reserves
429:August 26, 2009, at the
326:LeBlanc, Steven (2003).
100:In one of his journals,
3372:Native American history
2981:Rhino poaching in Assam
2303:Evolutionary musicology
1706:Oldest extant buildings
1633:Archaeological features
1152:Prepared-core technique
535:. National Park Service
208:Cascade County, Montana
2265:Unchambered long cairn
2113:Mound Builders culture
1446:Neolithic architecture
581:Prehistoric technology
511:June 10, 2013, at the
434:LewisAndClarkTrail.com
140:
132:
114:
69:
29:
3367:Western United States
3347:Archaeology of Canada
3184:Opposition to hunting
2823:Dolphin drive hunting
1940:List of Stone Age art
1142:Microblade technology
1090:Langdale axe industry
688:Ard / plough
526:"Camp Disappointment"
354:Texas Beyond History.
138:
127:
110:
63:
28:, in southern Alberta
24:
2347:Prehistoric medicine
2342:Prehistoric counting
2325:Prehistoric religion
2320:Paleolithic religion
2298:Behavioral modernity
1655:Causewayed enclosure
1547:Abri de la Madeleine
671:Neolithic Revolution
157:Madison Buffalo Jump
52:, such as reindeer.
3106:Sustainable hunting
2856:Deer park (England)
2559:Persistence hunting
2386:Prehistoric warfare
1132:Magdalenian culture
1095:Levallois technique
1026:Earliest toolmaking
240:Camp Disappointment
189:Camp Disappointment
66:Alfred Jacob Miller
3281:Hunting hypothesis
3194:Raptor persecution
2337:Origin of language
2330:Spiritual drug use
2240:Rectangular dolmen
2142:Dartmoor kistvaens
1955:Carved stone balls
1667:Circular enclosure
1626:Other architecture
1569:Alp pile dwellings
1157:Solutrean industry
1068:Gravettian culture
718:Secondary products
255:Charles M. Russell
222:Montana state park
141:
133:
70:
56:Method of the hunt
30:
3352:Canadian Prairies
3337:Hunting in Canada
3314:
3313:
3081:Game preservation
2599:Waterfowl hunting
2414:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2359:Prehistoric music
2308:music archaeology
1965:Cup and ring mark
1790:Clothing/textiles
1735:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1177:Yubetsu technique
1162:Striking platform
1127:Lithic technology
1012:
1011:
997:Game drive system
916:Projectile points
808:Mortar and pestle
388:Vore Buffalo Jump
279:Game drive system
3399:
3306:Wildlife farming
3296:Mushroom hunting
3286:Hunting strategy
3091:Hunting Act 2004
2544:Internet hunting
2509:Big–game hunting
2473:Medieval hunting
2441:
2434:
2427:
2418:
2417:
2374:Divje Babe flute
2281:Archaeoastronomy
2024:Petrosomatoglyph
1758:
1757:
1741:
1740:
1590:Water management
1393:
1392:
1380:
1379:
1283:Denticulate tool
1105:Lithic reduction
838:
837:
659:
658:
646:
645:
574:
567:
560:
551:
550:
545:
544:
542:
540:
530:
522:
516:
503:
497:
496:
494:
492:
487:on July 10, 2010
477:
468:
467:
465:
463:
442:
436:
421:
415:
410:
404:
403:
401:
399:
380:
374:
371:
365:
362:
356:
348:
342:
341:
323:
317:
304:
120:Historical sites
102:Meriwether Lewis
3407:
3406:
3402:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3387:Stone age sites
3382:Hunting methods
3317:
3316:
3315:
3310:
3239:
3235:Ducks Unlimited
3223:
3110:
3086:Hunting license
3071:Deer management
3054:
2914:
2834:
2658:
2603:
2589:Varmint hunting
2539:Handgun hunting
2487:
2468:Hunter-gatherer
2451:
2445:
2415:
2402:
2269:
2255:Stone box grave
2225:Megalithic tomb
2130:Cotswold-Severn
2082:
1987:Guardian stones
1915:Prehistoric art
1909:
1752:
1727:
1716:Timber trackway
1621:
1585:
1581:Wattle and daub
1434:
1413:Standing stones
1387:
1366:
1181:
1008:
985:
910:
827:
737:Food processing
732:
681:New World crops
653:
640:
583:
578:
548:
538:
536:
528:
524:
523:
519:
513:Wayback Machine
504:
500:
490:
488:
479:
478:
471:
461:
459:
444:
443:
439:
431:Wayback Machine
422:
418:
411:
407:
397:
395:
394:on May 11, 2010
382:
381:
377:
372:
368:
363:
359:
349:
345:
338:
324:
320:
314:Wayback Machine
305:
301:
297:
263:
226:Gallatin County
169:Big Goose Creek
149:Bonfire Shelter
145:Head-Smashed-In
131:bison jump site
122:
58:
36:, or sometimes
17:
12:
11:
5:
3405:
3395:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3247:
3245:
3241:
3240:
3238:
3237:
3231:
3229:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3152:Field dressing
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3096:Hunting season
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3050:United Kingdom
3047:
3042:
3041:
3040:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3013:Trophy Hunting
3007:
3006:
3005:
2995:
2994:
2993:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2978:
2976:Tiger poaching
2970:
2969:
2968:
2960:
2959:
2958:
2950:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2912:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2898:Sporting lodge
2895:
2894:
2893:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2842:
2840:
2839:Infrastructure
2836:
2835:
2833:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2810:
2809:
2808:
2800:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2732:
2731:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2710:
2709:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2668:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2656:
2654:Shooting brake
2651:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2637:Hunting weapon
2634:
2629:
2624:
2623:
2622:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2574:Trophy hunting
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2549:Layout hunting
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2495:
2493:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2452:
2444:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2421:
2412:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2388:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2364:Alligator drum
2356:
2355:
2354:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2300:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2291:lunar calendar
2288:
2277:
2275:
2274:Other cultural
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2178:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2122:
2121:
2120:
2110:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2092:
2090:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2078:Venus figurine
2075:
2074:
2073:
2068:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2047:
2046:
2041:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2009:Megalithic art
2006:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1978:
1977:
1967:
1962:
1960:Cave paintings
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1936:
1935:
1925:
1919:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1900:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1843:
1838:
1837:
1836:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1766:
1764:
1762:Material goods
1754:
1753:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1692:
1691:
1681:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1652:
1651:
1650:
1640:
1635:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1593:
1591:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1571:
1561:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1485:
1480:
1478:Cliff dwelling
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1454:
1453:
1442:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1410:
1405:
1399:
1397:
1389:
1388:
1376:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1274:
1273:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1230:
1229:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1197:
1191:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1085:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1063:Fire hardening
1060:
1055:
1053:Clovis culture
1050:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1022:
1020:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1004:
993:
991:
987:
986:
984:
983:
978:
976:Manis Mastodon
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
932:
931:
920:
918:
912:
911:
909:
908:
907:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
876:
871:
870:
869:
859:
858:
857:
855:throwing stick
847:
841:
835:
829:
828:
826:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
794:
793:
788:
778:
773:
768:
763:
762:
761:
751:
746:
740:
738:
734:
733:
731:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
684:
683:
678:
667:
665:
655:
654:
642:
641:
639:
638:
633:
632:
631:
621:
620:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
588:
585:
584:
577:
576:
569:
562:
554:
547:
546:
517:
498:
469:
458:. June 1, 1995
437:
416:
405:
375:
366:
357:
343:
336:
318:
307:A Buffalo Jump
298:
296:
293:
292:
291:
286:
281:
276:
269:
262:
259:
121:
118:
95:Plains Indians
57:
54:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3404:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3332:Bison hunting
3330:
3328:
3327:Buffalo jumps
3325:
3324:
3322:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3291:Honey hunting
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3276:Ghost hunting
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3242:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3228:Organizations
3226:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3199:Safety orange
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3179:Hunting magic
3177:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3057:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3045:United States
3043:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2917:
2911:
2908:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2887:
2886:Hunting blind
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2647:Spear-thrower
2645:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2584:Trail hunting
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2569:Plume hunting
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2519:Green hunting
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2490:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2463:Ancient Egypt
2461:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2449:
2442:
2437:
2435:
2430:
2428:
2423:
2422:
2419:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2250:Simple dolmen
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2235:Passage grave
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2181:Gallery grave
2179:
2177:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2126:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2096:Burial mounds
2094:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2079:
2076:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2056:Statue menhir
2054:
2052:
2049:
2045:
2044:Stone carving
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1883:Sewing needle
1881:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1742:
1738:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1711:Timber circle
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1665:
1661:
1660:Tor enclosure
1658:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1649:
1648:fulacht fiadh
1646:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1588:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1381:
1377:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1003:
1000:
999:
998:
995:
994:
992:
988:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
930:
927:
926:
925:
922:
921:
919:
917:
913:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
884:spear-thrower
882:
881:
880:
877:
875:
872:
868:
865:
864:
863:
862:Bow and arrow
860:
856:
853:
852:
851:
848:
846:
843:
842:
839:
836:
834:
830:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
792:
789:
787:
784:
783:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
771:Grinding slab
769:
767:
764:
760:
757:
756:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
741:
739:
735:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
703:Domestication
701:
699:
698:Digging stick
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
682:
679:
677:
676:Founder crops
674:
673:
672:
669:
668:
666:
664:
660:
656:
652:
647:
643:
637:
634:
630:
627:
626:
625:
622:
618:
617:New Stone Age
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
594:
593:
590:
589:
586:
582:
575:
570:
568:
563:
561:
556:
555:
552:
534:
527:
521:
514:
510:
507:
502:
486:
482:
476:
474:
457:
453:
452:
447:
441:
435:
432:
428:
425:
420:
414:
409:
393:
389:
385:
379:
370:
361:
355:
352:
347:
339:
337:9780312310905
333:
329:
322:
315:
311:
308:
303:
299:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
274:
270:
268:
267:Bison hunting
265:
264:
258:
256:
251:
249:
245:
241:
237:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
213:
209:
205:
200:
196:
194:
190:
186:
182:
181:Wahkpa Chu'gn
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
137:
130:
126:
117:
113:
109:
107:
103:
98:
96:
90:
88:
83:
79:
76:
67:
62:
53:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
27:
23:
19:
3301:Spearfishing
3261:Drag hunting
3127:Bambi effect
3034:Switzerland
2876:Game reserve
2851:Chase (land)
2846:Buffalo jump
2845:
2627:Ghillie suit
2564:Pest control
2529:Field sports
2191:wedge-shaped
2176:Funeral pyre
2169:Great dolmen
2125:Chamber tomb
2106:Round barrow
2061:Stone circle
1933:Blombos Cave
1861:Grooved ware
1785:Chalcolithic
1689:Thornborough
1607:Flush toilet
1542:Blombos Cave
1537:Rock shelter
1493:Quiggly hole
1385:Architecture
1360:illustration
1002:Buffalo jump
1001:
823:Storage pits
786:Aşıklı Höyük
776:Ground stone
612:Subdivisions
537:. Retrieved
532:
520:
501:
489:. Retrieved
485:the original
460:. Retrieved
449:
440:
433:
419:
408:
396:. Retrieved
392:the original
387:
378:
369:
360:
353:
346:
327:
321:
302:
271:
252:
238:
216:
197:
173:Cibolo Creek
142:
115:
111:
99:
91:
84:
80:
71:
45:
42:plains bison
37:
34:buffalo jump
33:
31:
18:
3266:Field trial
3256:Blood sport
3167:Hunting dog
3137:Canned hunt
2998:New Zealand
2937:Azerbaijan
2919:By location
2903:Jagdschloss
2871:Game larder
2866:Desert kite
2861:Deer forest
2746:Plains game
2729:Headhunting
2632:Hunting bag
2213:unchambered
2208:Long barrow
2198:Grave goods
2154:Court cairn
2149:Clava cairn
2101:Bowl barrow
2039:Rock cupule
1982:Golden hats
1975:Hill figure
1876:Unstan ware
1856:Cord-marked
1721:Sweet Track
1643:Burnt mound
1564:Stilt house
1552:Sibudu Cave
1345:Tally stick
1313:Quern-stone
1298:Hammerstone
1288:Fire plough
1259:Pesse canoe
1217:Bannerstone
1187:Other tools
1100:Lithic core
1048:Aurignacian
936:Bare Island
818:Quern-stone
351:Mass Kills.
289:Desert kite
199:Ulm Pishkun
153:Ulm Pishkun
129:Mile Canyon
3321:Categories
3251:Bowfishing
3147:Fair chase
2962:Greenland
2818:Aboriginal
2504:Bowhunting
2352:trepanning
2245:Ring cairn
2203:Jar burial
2186:transepted
2118:U.S. sites
2019:Petroglyph
1945:Bird stone
1903:wine press
1576:Stone roof
1559:Roundhouse
1451:long house
1428:Stonehenge
1396:Ceremonial
1340:Stone tool
1167:Tool stone
1137:Metallurgy
1041:Mousterian
1018:Toolmaking
956:Cumberland
929:Transverse
899:Schöningen
791:Qesem cave
759:Earth oven
713:Irrigation
624:Technology
592:Prehistory
295:References
161:Dry Island
38:bison jump
3271:Fur trade
3219:Wild Hunt
3142:Duck ague
3009:Pakistan
2926:Australia
2910:Wolf trap
2891:Bird hide
2881:Game farm
2802:Squirrel
2791:With dogs
2672:Alligator
2620:Duck call
2615:Game call
2608:Equipment
2396:symbolism
2260:Tor cairn
2218:Grønsalen
2159:Cremation
2051:Sculpture
2029:Pictogram
2014:Petroform
1834:amber use
1802:Cosmetics
1612:Reservoir
1597:Check dam
1527:Pueblitos
1522:Pit-house
1505:Longhouse
1439:Dwellings
1308:Microlith
1239:Bow drill
1234:Bone tool
1227:prismatic
1036:Acheulean
951:Cresswell
924:Arrowhead
850:Boomerang
766:Granaries
728:Terracing
607:Stone Age
398:August 4,
284:Petroform
234:slaughter
75:Blackfoot
46:game jump
3214:Tracking
3132:Blooding
3101:Poaching
3076:Game law
2991:Elephant
2966:Reindeer
2956:Elephant
2948:Cambodia
2806:Poaching
2707:Stalking
2682:Big five
2579:Trapping
2554:Montería
2524:Falconry
2499:Beagling
2034:Rock art
1997:painting
1970:Geoglyph
1795:timeline
1775:Beadwork
1515:Mehrgarh
1510:Mudbrick
1418:megalith
1293:Fire-saw
1115:debitage
1110:analysis
1078:Hand axe
1058:Cupstone
636:Glossary
597:Timeline
509:Archived
491:July 13,
462:July 13,
427:Archived
310:Archived
261:See also
165:Glenrock
3172:Gun dog
3122:Artemis
3115:Culture
3025:Romania
2697:Raccoon
2594:Venatio
2534:Fowling
2514:Gigging
2456:History
2448:Hunting
2391:Symbols
2002:pigment
1888:Weaving
1851:Cardium
1846:Pottery
1841:Mirrors
1829:Jewelry
1770:Baskets
1750:culture
1602:Cistern
1408:Pyramid
1350:Weapons
1328:Scraper
1318:Racloir
1278:Cleaver
1266:Chopper
1172:Uniface
1083:Grooves
1073:Hafting
1031:Oldowan
990:Systems
941:Cascade
904:woomera
894:harpoon
867:history
833:Hunting
813:Pottery
754:Cooking
663:Farming
629:history
602:Outline
539:May 17,
248:Montana
191:of the
3204:Safari
3162:Gillie
3020:Russia
2987:Kenya
2972:India
2931:Dugong
2771:Turtle
2766:Turkey
2751:Rabbit
2736:Jackal
2450:topics
2369:flutes
2164:Dolmen
2088:Burial
1898:winery
1871:Linear
1701:Midden
1679:Cursus
1672:Goseck
1532:Pueblo
1483:Dugout
1468:Burdei
1147:Mining
971:Lamoka
966:Folsom
946:Clovis
803:Metate
781:Hearth
749:Basket
723:Sickle
334:
187:, and
87:cairns
3244:Other
3030:Spain
2952:Chad
2941:Tiger
2813:Whale
2781:Quail
2761:Tiger
2724:Human
2687:Bison
2642:Rifle
2492:Forms
2286:sites
2230:Mummy
1950:Cairn
1866:Jōmon
1817:shoes
1812:Hides
1684:Henge
1638:Broch
1500:Jacal
1355:Wheel
1303:Knife
1249:Canoe
1244:Burin
1222:Blade
1120:flake
981:Plano
889:baton
879:Spear
845:Arrow
798:Manos
651:Tools
529:(PDF)
230:bison
220:is a
3209:Take
2798:Seal
2786:Wolf
2776:Lion
2756:Rook
2741:Mink
2719:Hare
2702:Deer
2692:Boar
2677:Bear
2664:Game
2379:gudi
2137:Cist
2066:list
1893:Wine
1822:Ötzi
1807:Glue
1780:Beds
1748:and
1746:Arts
1617:Well
1473:Cave
1403:Kiva
1333:side
1323:Rope
1271:tool
1205:bone
1195:Adze
961:Eden
874:Nets
744:Fire
708:Goad
693:Celt
541:2015
493:2010
464:2010
400:2009
332:ISBN
177:Vore
50:game
3066:Bag
2714:Fox
1488:Hut
1423:row
1254:Oar
1212:Axe
1200:Awl
224:in
212:Ulm
206:in
3323::
531:.
472:^
454:.
448:.
386:.
214:.
195:.
179:,
175:,
171:,
167:,
163:,
159:,
155:,
151:,
147:,
108::
32:A
2440:e
2433:t
2426:v
573:e
566:t
559:v
543:.
495:.
466:.
402:.
340:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
