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Having more assurance points allows users more privileges such as writing a name in the certificate and longer expiration times on certificates. A user with at least 100 assurance points is a
Prospective Assurer, and may—after passing an Assurer Challenge—verify other users; more assurance points
605:
was established to facilitate communication among browser vendors and
Certificate Authorities. Mozilla's advice was incorporated into "baseline requirements" used by most major browser vendors. Progress towards meeting these requirements can hardly be expected in the near future.
721:
To create higher-trust certificates, users can participate in a web of trust system whereby users physically meet and verify each other's identities. CAcert maintains the number of
725:
for each account. Assurance points can be gained through various means, primarily by having one's identity physically verified by users classified as "Assurers".
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do not automatically trust certificates issued by CAcert. Thus, users receive an "untrusted certificate" warning upon trying to view a website providing
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of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be
597:
certificate policy at the time. Eventually, Mozilla developed a policy which required CAcert to improve their management system and conduct
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601:. In April 2007, CAcert formally withdrew its application for inclusion in the Mozilla root program. At the same time, the
1307:
1218:
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As of 2021, the following operating systems or distributions have an optional package with the CAcert root certificate:
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Since
October 2005, CAcert offers Class 1 and Class 3 root certificates. Class 3 is a high-security subset of Class 1.
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are not included in the most widely deployed certificate stores and has to be added by its customers. As of 2021, most
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The ca_root_ns port basically makes no guarantees other than that the certificates comes from the
Mozilla project.
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As of Feb 2022, the following operating systems or distributions include the CAcert root certificate by default:
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certificate issued by CAcert, or view emails authenticated with CAcert certificates in
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and documents; and to authenticate and authorize user connections to websites via
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Mastering OpenLDAP: Configuring, Securing, and
Integrating Directory Services
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became involved. He served as board member and, in 2008, as a president.
523:
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1099:"FS#59690 : [ca-certificates] Reconsider CAcert inclusion"
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included CAcert's root certificate but removed it in 2008, following
519:
468:. CAcert.org relies heavily on automation and therefore issues only
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As of 2021, CAcert's web of trust has over 380,000 verified users.
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Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing
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allow the
Assurer to assign more assurance points to others.
598:
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Turnbull, James; Matotek, Dennis; Lieverdink, Peter (2009).
660:
784:
Pro Open Source Mail: building an enterprise mail solution
769:
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and after, on
Semptember 2024, moved to Europe in Geneva,
1209:
Burns, Bryan; Killion, Dave; Beauchesne, Nicolas (2007).
939:
992:
441:
581:
Discussion for inclusion of CAcert root certificate in
573:, etc. CAcert uses its own certificate on its website.
1208:
245:
notability guidelines for companies and organizations
196:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a
969:"215243 - CAcert root cert inclusion into browser"
1299:
750:
1156:"Debian -- Details of package ca-cacert in sid"
633:root stores. In 2018, CAcert was removed from
1121:
1119:
1021:
911:. Boston/London: Artech House. p. 171.
811:"PKI Tutorials - Herong's Tutorial Examples"
540:
530:—a community-driven certificate authority.
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
514:as a non-profit association registered in
510:On 24 July 2003, Duane Groth incorporated
505:
1116:
1066:
1047:
1024:"CAcert should not be trusted by default"
993:FreeBSD Security Officer (29 June 2008).
786:. Berkeley, Calif.: Apress. p. 132.
621:policy. In 2014, CAcert was removed from
348:Learn how and when to remove this message
330:Learn how and when to remove this message
216:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
906:
1175:
1300:
1277:"FAQ/TechnicalQuestions - CAcert Wiki"
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961:
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177:contains content that is written like
86:Please improve this article by adding
781:
1180:. Birmingham, UK: Packt Publishing.
609:
533:In 2004, the Dutch Internet pioneer
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59:
18:
958:
782:Smith, Curtis (25 September 2006).
736:, especially at big events such as
13:
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1067:Henderson, Stuart (9 April 2014).
775:
483:These certificates can be used to
14:
1339:
875:
34:This article has multiple issues.
1028:Ubuntu Launchpad Bug report logs
1022:Luke Faraone (5 December 2013).
909:Secure Messaging on the Internet
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64:
23:
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1257:from the original on 2005-02-04
1213:. O'Reilly Media. p. 512.
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942:Pro Linux System Administration
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42:or discuss these issues on the
1127:"CAcert inclusion status page"
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751:Root certificate descriptions
470:Domain-validated certificates
88:secondary or tertiary sources
1048:Jake Edge (March 18, 2014).
7:
1069:"CVS: cvs.openbsd.org: src"
833:"FAQ/AboutUs - CAcert Wiki"
758:
10:
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1308:Cryptography organizations
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252:reliable secondary sources
241:The topic of this article
858:"CAcertInc - CAcert Wiki"
583:Mozilla Application Suite
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243:may not meet Knowledge's
1318:Transport Layer Security
541:Certificate Trust status
1313:Certificate authorities
1247:"Welcome to CAcert.org"
944:. Apress. p. 474.
907:Oppliger, Rolf (2014).
506:CAcert Inc. Association
478:Organization Validation
466:public key certificates
1176:Butcher, Matt (2007).
457:is a community-driven
370:Nonprofit organization
75:relies excessively on
809:Herong, Yang (2020).
459:certificate authority
380:Certificate authority
198:neutral point of view
16:Certificate authority
1211:Security Power Tools
973:bugzilla.mozilla.org
1323:Information privacy
1050:"Debian and CAcert"
883:"NLnet; Teus Hagen"
734:key signing parties
571:Mozilla Thunderbird
474:Extended validation
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190:promotional content
1328:Safety engineering
1103:bugs.archlinux.org
526:. CAcert Inc runs
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192:and inappropriate
793:978-1-59059-598-5
610:Operating systems
589:started in 2004.
567:Microsoft Outlook
559:operating systems
547:root certificates
461:that issues free
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671:Mandriva Linux
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1137:on 2021-05-08
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765:Let's Encrypt
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555:email clients
552:
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545:CAcert.org's
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275:Find sources:
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73:This article
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54:
47:
46:
41:
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1284:. Retrieved
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1271:
1259:. Retrieved
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1241:
1229:
1210:
1204:
1177:
1171:
1159:. Retrieved
1150:
1139:. Retrieved
1135:the original
1130:
1106:. Retrieved
1102:
1093:
1083:– via
1077:. Retrieved
1072:
1062:
1043:
1031:. Retrieved
1027:
1017:
1009:
1002:. Retrieved
998:
988:
976:. Retrieved
972:
941:
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908:
902:
890:. Retrieved
886:
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865:. Retrieved
861:
852:
840:. Retrieved
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783:
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746:
731:
727:
722:
720:
717:Web of trust
711:Web of trust
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580:
577:Web browsers
544:
532:
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509:
482:
454:
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409:Headquarters
393:24 July 2003
389:24 July 2003
366:Company type
344:
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317:
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300:
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279:"CAcert.org"
274:
212:
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188:by removing
184:Please help
176:
146:
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127:
120:
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106:
99:"CAcert.org"
94:
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
1079:8 September
1073:openbsd-cvs
1004:16 December
770:CAcert wiki
524:Switzerland
512:CAcert Inc.
428:Area served
420:Switzerland
404:Duane Groth
361:CAcert Inc.
256:independent
1302:Categories
1141:2021-04-24
1131:cacert.org
999:FreshPorts
995:"ca-roots"
927:9227277768
819:References
645:Arch Linux
635:Arch Linux
535:Teus Hagen
528:CAcert.org
494:; encrypt
455:CAcert.org
290:newspapers
264:redirected
186:improve it
140:April 2012
110:newspapers
77:references
39:improve it
1261:April 24,
1196:488331349
1161:1 January
802:255341703
691:(Android)
689:Replicant
676:MirOS BSD
619:Mozilla's
520:Australia
472:(and not
254:that are
45:talk page
1255:Archived
1033:14 March
887:nlnet.nl
759:See also
705:openSUSE
685:Privatix
681:Openfire
551:browsers
376:Industry
1054:LWN.net
666:Knoppix
650:FreeWRT
631:OpenBSD
615:FreeBSD
593:had no
591:Mozilla
500:TLS/SSL
489:encrypt
444:.cacert
437:Website
401:Founder
391: (
386:Founded
304:scholar
268:deleted
124:scholar
1217:
1194:
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948:
925:
915:
800:
790:
742:FOSDEM
700:Debian
655:Gentoo
629:, and
627:Debian
623:Ubuntu
599:audits
557:, and
414:Geneva
306:
299:
292:
285:
277:
260:merged
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
738:CeBIT
563:X.509
492:email
463:X.509
432:World
311:JSTOR
297:books
266:, or
131:JSTOR
117:books
1288:2019
1263:2021
1215:ISBN
1192:OCLC
1182:ISBN
1163:2016
1110:2019
1085:MARC
1081:2019
1035:2014
1006:2013
980:2019
946:ISBN
923:OCLC
913:ISBN
894:2019
869:2019
844:2019
798:OCLC
788:ISBN
740:and
661:GRML
585:and
496:code
487:and
446:.org
283:news
103:news
476:or
442:www
79:to
1304::
1279:.
1253:.
1249:.
1190:.
1129:.
1118:^
1101:.
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1052:.
1026:.
1008:.
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960:^
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595:CA
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301:·
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200:.
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128:·
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55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
