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Çanakkale

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century it appears to have been producing much pottery specifically aimed at the tourist market. Until recently the folksy quality of much Çanakkale ware, in particular its rather clumpy animal and plant-shaped pots, were tended to be sneered at. However, these same pieces are now very popular with collectors.
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From the 17th century onwards Çanakkale appears to have had a thriving ceramics industry which seemed to have expanded as its competitors in İzmik and Kütahya went into decline. The produce of the kilns was, however, less sophisticated than that of the other two major centres, and by the late 19th
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settled in Çanakkale and formed a sizeable community which thrived by supplying local shipping with provisions and acting as consular agents for many European nations. Into the late 19th century the Jewish community adopted Spanish as their mother-tongue. Some 1,805 Jews were registered there in
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had the Kale-I Sultaniye fortress built on the site now occupied by Çanakkale - it takes it names from the fact that one of the Sultan's sons had collaborated in its construction. Kale-I Sultaniye was built at the narrowest point of the Dardanelles and, together with the fort of
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has 12 faculties, four institutes, nine four-year college programs and 14 vocational schools and serves more than 52,000 students. Thirty percent of the city's population are college graduates.
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A late 19th-century clocktower acts as a signpost for the older part of town where narrow streets are filled with bars, cafes and hotels. Also in this older part of the town is a relatively new
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on the opposite side, provided effective in controlling traffic through the strait. The two forts were quickly dubbed "The Castles", and a town developed to the north-east of Kale-I Sultaniye.
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Age c. 6,000 years ago. However, very little is known about their identity and lifestyle. According to some excavations and research, the earliest settlements in the area were established at
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were also destroyed and several other important ships were crippled. Most of the damage was inflicted by mines, though a German U-boat and Turkish small craft also contributed.
2111: 855:, sometimes on the same day. It is easy to reach Troy by minibuses from Çanakkale, although exploring the battlefields without a private car is not so easy. 844:
Regular ferries pass back and forth between Çanakkale and Kilitbahir where the second castle that was built to guard the Dardanelles is open to visitors.
2562: 161: 815:(City Museum) which lays out the more recent history of the town. (The contents of the old Çanakkale Archaeology Museum have been moved to the new 862:-one of two inhabited Aegean islands that belong to Turkey- by ferry from Çanakkale. In winter bad weather may prevent the ferries from sailing. 2225: 1700: 682:
1890, out of a population of 10,862, the rest being Muslims (3,551), Orthodox Greeks (2,577), Armenians (956) and assorted foreigners (2,173).
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starring Brad Pitt and Orlando Bloom can be seen. Many cafes and restaurants line up here to take advantage of the view of the Dardanelles.
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The most attractive part of town in the evenings is the wide waterfront promenade where the wooden horse created for the film
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settled here in the 8th century BC and quickly established trading colonies. The region came under the control of the
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in the 2nd century BC. The western part of the Biga Peninsula where ancient Troy is situated used to be called
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attempted to secure the Dardanelles with a view to capturing Constantinople. What is known in the West as the
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found at the Kızöldün Tumulus, the oldest known tumulus of Hellespontine Phrygia, currently on display at the
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and is open to the public as a military museum and art gallery. It also contains a replica of the mine-layer
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Today Çanakkale is the main base for visits to the ruins of Troy and to the First World War cemeteries at
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who used to relay mines removed from the Dardanelles by the Allied forces during the First World War.
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is derived. Many accounts by 19th-century visitors to the town refer to it as Dardanelles.
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failed to force the Dardanelles and suffered severe losses. In a series of operations,
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In 1920 the city was estimated to have a population of approximately 22,000. A busy
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Lowest recorded temperature:−11.5 °C (11.3 °F) on 2 February 1929
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Within the boundaries of the city there are 13 high schools and a college.
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Highest recorded temperature:39.7 °C (103.5 °F) on 1 August 2021
706:, or the Dardanelles Campaign, is referred to as the Battle of Çanakkale ( 2198:
An overview of memorials, cemeteries and relics of the Gallipoli campaign
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began to call Çanakkale 'Chanak' and 'Kale Sultanie' in their reporting.
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Salonique au XXe siècle: De la cité ottomane à la métropole grecque,
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under Demirhan Bey controlled the Anatolian side of the strait. The
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in 334 BC. The region came under the government of the Kingdom of
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passed through the strait several times and reached as far as
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in the 6th century BC. Aeolis fell under the control of the
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Climate data for Çanakkale (1991–2020, extremes 1929–2023)
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In Çanakkale town the old Kale-i Sultaniye is now called
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times. In the 2nd century AD, the region was attacked by
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All the tour operators in Çanakkale offer tours of the
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Pictures of the town and sub-galleries to major sights
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The Troad:An Archaeological and Topographical Study,
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From the late 15th century onwards, Jewish refugees
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It is the seat of 1950: 1948: 1946: 365:Particularly around 18 March and 25 April ( 2563:Aegean Sea port cities and towns in Turkey 2226: 2212: 2045:"İllerimize Ait Genel İstatistik Verileri" 1886:Clarendon Press Oxford 1973 p.53, and n.3. 1694: 358:is exhibited on the Çanakkale waterfront. 2200:, in Turkish known as the Çanakkale wars. 2090:"17.00 Hava Sıcaklıkları: Cizre 45.1,..." 1902: 27:For the Çanakkale meteorite of 1964, see 2162:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition 1943: 1911: 821: 791: 656: 624: 503: 487: 407:Çanakkale was originally the site of an 2087: 519:now stands on the Çanakkale waterfront. 352:. The wooden horse from the 2004 movie 14: 2545: 1931:"Lest We Forget: The Minelayer Nusret" 1875: 1873: 1871: 1807: 1805: 2207: 865: 633:At the start of the 14th century the 383:have daily flights from Istanbul and 2140:"Canakkale - Weather data by months" 1928: 1616:Turkish State Meteorological Service 748:were all sunk. The French submarine 685: 606:. During the 7th and 8th centuries, 420: 337:. Its population is 143,622 (2021). 2583:Provincial municipalities in Turkey 1868: 1802: 858:In summer it is also easy to reach 839: 375:is 3 km from the city centre. 24: 2558:Populated coastal places in Turkey 1856:"Canakkale Ceramics | CERAMOPOLIS" 430:'fortress of the sultan'; 25: 2594: 2171: 1918:. London: H.M. Stationery Office. 1833: 1640:Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University 570:defeated the Persians beside the 132: 99: 2235: 2188:Çanakkale Haberleri (in Turkish) 1760: 1747: 1734: 1721: 1708: 590:(the Troad). The settlement of 131: 124: 98: 91: 71: 56: 2132: 2104: 2081: 2059: 2037: 2020: 1996: 787: 714:) in Turkey. In March 1915 the 2178:Çanakkale Weather (in Turkish) 1972: 1922: 1889: 782: 620: 524:Prehistory and ancient history 62:Aerial view of the city centre 13: 1: 2568:Fishing communities in Turkey 1796: 1646:Notable people from Çanakkale 796:Aerial view of Çanakkale Port 754:and the Australian submarine 325:on the southern shore of the 2573:Jewish communities in Turkey 1929:says, Huseyin (2013-03-17). 1633: 7: 2008:www.turkeyfromtheinside.com 1984:www.turkeyfromtheinside.com 1960:www.turkeyfromtheinside.com 1774: 1384:Average precipitation days 1170:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1030:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 442:, compared by the traveler 10: 2599: 2088:@yturker (1 August 2021). 1899:editions CNRS 2000 p. 299. 1698: 1654:(Turkish foreign minister) 1621: 1613: 910: 874: 742:and the French battleship 548:between 3500 and 3000 BC. 483: 26: 2269: 2248: 1566: 1519: 1471: 1427: 1383: 1309: 1239: 1169: 1099: 1029: 959: 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 921: 918: 915: 387:. Intercity buses run to 348:) is also located inside 321:is a city and seaport in 298: 288: 276: 259: 251: 243: 231: 226: 214: 202: 192: 157: 85: 67: 55: 46: 39: 661:Painting of Çanakkale – 641:first gained control of 1912:Prothero, G.W. (1920). 1695:International relations 1690:(humanitarian activist) 564:Ancient Macedonian army 461:name for Çanakkale was 450:, hence the later name 402: 2183:Çanakkale (in Turkish) 1626:(humidity), Meteomanz 849:Gallipoli Battlefields 827: 797: 711: 674: 630: 576:Battle of the Granicus 532:Peninsula in the Last 520: 501: 476:From around 1920, the 435: 34:Municipality in Turkey 881:Mediterranean climate 825: 795: 660: 628: 512:that appeared in the 507: 491: 177:40.15194°N 26.40556°E 2452:Maraşal Fevzi Çakmak 960:Record high °C (°F) 826:Çanakkale waterfront 690:In 1915, during the 673:, late 18th century. 671:Clara Barthold Mayer 494:Polyxena sarcophagus 247:2 m (7 ft) 2167:Dardanelles (town). 1781:Battle of Gallipoli 1428:Average snowy days 1240:Record low °C (°F) 1100:Daily mean °C (°F) 679:expelled from Spain 568:Alexander the Great 173: /  148:Show map of Marmara 145:Çanakkale (Marmara) 2578:Çanakkale District 2242:Çanakkale District 2028:"Çanakkale İklimi" 866:Çanakkale Ceramics 828: 798: 704:Gallipoli Campaign 675: 665:. Entrance to the 631: 521: 502: 440:Çanakkale ceramics 350:Çanakkale Province 335:Çanakkale District 331:Çanakkale Province 232: • Mayor 182:40.15194; 26.40556 115:Show map of Turkey 112:Location in Turkey 2540: 2539: 1664:Nuri Bilge Ceylan 1652:Tevfik Rüştü Aras 1630: 1629: 1474:relative humidity 686:Twentieth century 645:in 1367. In 1462 610:hoping to attack 465:, from which the 429: 413:Ḳalʿa-i Sulṭānīye 373:Çanakkale Airport 316: 315: 16:(Redirected from 2590: 2240: 2239: 2228: 2221: 2214: 2205: 2204: 2155: 2154: 2152: 2150: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2125: 2116: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2085: 2079: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2052: 2041: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2024: 2018: 2017: 2015: 2014: 2000: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1990: 1976: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1966: 1952: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1937: 1926: 1920: 1919: 1909: 1900: 1893: 1887: 1877: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1862: 1852: 1843: 1837: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1826: 1817: 1809: 1791:Aslı Ceren Aslan 1765: 1764: 1752: 1751: 1743:, Czech Republic 1739: 1738: 1726: 1725: 1713: 1712: 908: 907: 879:Çanakkale has a 840:Around Çanakkale 739:HMS Irresistible 712:Çanakkale Savaşı 592:Alexandria Troas 436:Sultaniye Kalesi 424: 422: 411:fortress called 312: 309: 307: 305: 235:Muharrem Erkek ( 188: 187: 185: 184: 183: 178: 174: 171: 170: 169: 166: 149: 135: 134: 128: 116: 102: 101: 95: 75: 60: 37: 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Retrieved 2143: 2134: 2122:. Retrieved 2106: 2083: 2071:. Retrieved 2061: 2049:. Retrieved 2039: 2022: 2011:. Retrieved 2007: 1998: 1987:. Retrieved 1983: 1980:"KİLİTBAHİR" 1974: 1963:. Retrieved 1959: 1934:. Retrieved 1924: 1914: 1896: 1891: 1883: 1859:. Retrieved 1835: 1823:. Retrieved 1676:Metin Erksan 1637: 1314:mm (inches) 901: 896: 888: 878: 869: 857: 846: 843: 831: 829: 812: 810: 805: 801: 799: 788:In Çanakkale 762: 755: 749: 743: 738: 732: 726: 720: 689: 676: 632: 550: 534:Chalcolithic 527: 515: 510:Trojan horse 475: 462: 456: 452:Çanak Kalesi 451: 412: 406: 371: 360: 353: 339: 318: 317: 77:Coat of arms 49:Municipality 2427:Kızılkeçili 2422:Kızılcaören 2317:Çiftlikdere 1956:"ÇANAKKALE" 1717:, Australia 1567:Mean daily 817:Troy Museum 813:Kent Müzesi 783:Attractions 779:and grain. 733:HMS Goliath 721:HMS Triumph 663:Cape Abydos 621:Ottoman era 498:Troy Museum 471:Dardanelles 463:Dardanellia 327:Dardanelles 278:Postal code 180: / 2547:Categories 2502:Taşlıtarla 2402:Karacaören 2013:2022-10-02 2004:"GÖKÇEADA" 1989:2022-10-02 1965:2022-10-02 1936:2022-10-02 1861:2022-10-02 1797:References 1699:See also: 1622:Source 2: 1614:Source 1: 716:Royal Navy 652:Kilitbahir 514:2004 film 377:AnadoluJet 363:Gallipoli. 306:.canakkale 252:Population 227:Government 168:26°24′20″E 165:40°09′07″N 2553:Çanakkale 2512:Tevfikiye 2492:Sarıcaeli 2487:Sarıbeyli 2407:Karapınar 2397:Karacalar 2387:Kalabaklı 2377:Haliloğlu 2367:Güzelyalı 2282:Akçapınar 2256:Çanakkale 2144:meteomanz 1769:, Germany 1767:Osnabrück 1741:Pardubice 1730:, Ukraine 1682:Onur Tuna 1670:Güney Dal 1634:Education 893:Trewartha 771:, hides, 727:HMS Ocean 667:Bosphorus 647:Mehmed II 643:Gallipoli 448:Delftware 367:ANZAC Day 319:Çanakkale 290:Area code 261:Time zone 244:Elevation 221:Çanakkale 209:Çanakkale 139:Çanakkale 106:Çanakkale 41:Çanakkale 18:Canakkale 2527:Yapıldak 2522:Yağcılar 2517:Ulupınar 2507:Terziler 2497:Serçiler 2482:Saraycık 2477:Salihler 2447:Kurşunlu 2412:Kayadere 2372:Halileli 2312:Çamyayla 2307:Bodurlar 2270:Villages 2073:24 April 1915:Anatolia 1880:J.M.Cook 1775:See also 1715:Canberra 1672:(writer) 1660:(singer) 1562:2,460.8 1472:Average 1379:(24.42) 1310:Average 1025:(103.5) 1000:(103.5) 995:(102.6) 990:(101.3) 985:(102.0) 860:Gökçeada 639:Ottomans 635:Karasids 584:Pergamon 560:Persians 393:Istanbul 216:District 204:Province 2457:Musaköy 2442:Kumkale 2437:Kocalar 2432:Kirazlı 2392:Kalafat 2382:Işıklar 2362:Gökçalı 2357:Erenköy 2352:Elmacık 2337:Dedeler 2322:Çınarlı 2292:Alanköy 2287:Akçeşme 2149:18 July 2124:18 July 2098:Twitter 2051:18 July 1825:1 March 1756:, Italy 1754:Pomezia 1684:(actor) 1374:(3.95) 1369:(3.12) 1364:(2.66) 1359:(0.95) 1354:(0.27) 1349:(0.51) 1344:(1.07) 1339:(1.26) 1334:(1.93) 1329:(2.60) 1324:(3.00) 1319:(3.09) 1305:(11.3) 1300:(13.1) 1295:(19.4) 1290:(32.7) 1285:(42.6) 1280:(48.9) 1275:(52.2) 1270:(43.9) 1265:(36.1) 1260:(29.1) 1255:(16.7) 1250:(11.3) 1245:(12.2) 1235:(53.1) 1230:(41.9) 1225:(48.0) 1220:(55.6) 1215:(62.8) 1210:(70.2) 1205:(69.4) 1200:(64.2) 1195:(56.7) 1190:(48.2) 1185:(42.3) 1180:(39.2) 1175:(38.5) 1165:(60.1) 1160:(46.9) 1155:(54.1) 1150:(62.2) 1145:(70.9) 1140:(78.8) 1135:(78.4) 1130:(73.2) 1125:(64.4) 1120:(55.0) 1115:(48.4) 1110:(44.6) 1105:(43.7) 1095:(68.0) 1090:(52.7) 1085:(61.0) 1080:(70.0) 1075:(80.1) 1070:(88.7) 1065:(88.5) 1060:(83.1) 1055:(73.4) 1050:(63.3) 1045:(55.6) 1040:(50.9) 1035:(49.6) 1020:(73.2) 1015:(81.9) 1010:(89.2) 1005:(96.6) 980:(87.4) 975:(81.1) 970:(70.3) 965:(69.1) 875:Climate 773:pottery 708:Turkish 696:Britain 574:in the 556:Lydians 542:Kumkale 538:Kumtepe 484:History 478:British 467:English 432:Turkish 428:  409:Ottoman 381:Borajet 299:Website 255:143,622 193:Country 2467:Ovacık 2462:Ortaca 2347:Dümrek 2332:Civler 2327:Çıplak 2277:Akçalı 1556:117.0 1553:179.8 1550:249.0 1547:322.4 1544:341.0 1541:309.0 1538:272.8 1535:207.0 1532:164.3 1529:118.7 1420:11.37 1390:10.63 916:Month 885:Köppen 806:Nusret 745:Bouvet 700:France 616:Sestos 604:Thrace 566:after 385:Ankara 323:Turkey 197:Turkey 2472:Özbek 2417:Kemel 2302:Belen 2261:Kepez 2115:(CSV) 2094:Tweet 2031:(PDF) 1816:(XLS) 1728:Kerch 1594:10.4 1591:11.0 1588:10.3 1559:86.8 1526:93.0 1515:75.3 1512:82.2 1509:80.8 1506:76.8 1503:69.4 1500:65.5 1497:64.9 1494:69.9 1491:74.7 1488:77.3 1485:79.3 1479:82.1 1467:6.61 1464:1.35 1461:0.22 1440:0.04 1437:0.61 1431:2.09 1423:81.8 1417:8.13 1414:6.47 1411:3.33 1408:1.23 1405:1.77 1402:4.53 1399:5.57 1396:8.43 1393:9.53 1387:10.8 1377:620.3 1372:100.4 1303:−11.5 1298:−10.5 1248:−11.5 1243:−11.0 955:Year 751:Joule 608:Arabs 602:from 600:Goths 596:Roman 588:Troas 469:name 397:İzmir 389:Bursa 346:Troad 283:17000 266:UTC+3 2165:s.v. 2151:2024 2126:2024 2075:2021 2053:2024 1827:2023 1820:TÜİK 1624:NCEI 1609:6.7 1606:2.8 1603:3.9 1600:5.8 1597:8.3 1585:8.8 1582:6.9 1579:5.3 1576:4.2 1573:3.0 1476:(%) 1434:2.3 1367:79.2 1362:67.5 1357:24.2 1347:12.9 1342:27.3 1337:32.1 1332:49.0 1327:66.0 1322:76.3 1317:78.6 1293:−7.0 1273:11.2 1258:−1.6 1253:−8.5 1233:11.7 1218:13.1 1213:17.1 1208:21.2 1203:20.8 1198:17.9 1193:13.7 1163:15.6 1153:12.3 1148:16.8 1143:21.6 1138:26.0 1133:25.8 1128:22.9 1123:18.0 1118:12.8 1093:20.0 1088:11.5 1083:16.1 1078:21.1 1073:26.7 1068:31.5 1063:31.4 1058:28.4 1053:23.0 1048:17.4 1043:13.1 1038:10.5 1023:39.7 1018:22.9 1013:27.7 1008:31.8 1003:35.9 998:39.7 993:39.2 988:38.5 983:38.9 978:30.8 973:27.3 968:21.3 963:20.6 952:Dec 949:Nov 946:Oct 943:Sep 940:Aug 937:Jul 934:Jun 931:May 928:Apr 925:Mar 922:Feb 919:Jan 853:Troy 851:and 833:Troy 769:wine 765:port 698:and 580:Asia 546:Troy 530:Biga 516:Troy 508:The 492:The 457:The 426:lit. 403:Name 395:and 379:and 355:Troy 342:Troy 333:and 308:.bel 294:0286 1482:81 1352:6.8 1288:0.4 1283:5.9 1278:9.4 1268:6.6 1263:2.3 1228:5.5 1223:8.9 1188:9.0 1183:5.7 1178:4.0 1173:3.6 1158:8.3 1113:9.1 1108:7.0 1103:6.5 1033:9.8 891:or 889:Csa 819:.) 757:AE2 669:by 446:to 310:.tr 304:www 270:TRT 237:CHP 2549:: 2142:. 2117:. 2006:. 1982:. 1958:. 1945:^ 1904:^ 1882:, 1870:^ 1847:^ 1804:^ 1458:0 1455:0 1452:0 1449:0 1446:0 1443:0 897:Cs 895:: 887:: 775:, 736:, 730:, 724:, 710:: 694:, 540:. 434:: 423:, 419:: 399:. 391:, 2227:e 2220:t 2213:v 2153:. 2128:. 2100:. 2092:( 2077:. 2055:. 2033:. 2016:. 1992:. 1968:. 1939:. 1864:. 1829:. 883:( 500:. 415:( 272:) 268:( 239:) 31:. 20:)

Index

Canakkale
Meteorite falls
Municipality
Aerial view of the city centre
Coat of arms of Çanakkale
Çanakkale is located in Turkey
Çanakkale is located in Marmara
40°09′07″N 26°24′20″E / 40.15194°N 26.40556°E / 40.15194; 26.40556
Turkey
Province
Çanakkale
District
Çanakkale
CHP
Time zone
UTC+3
TRT
Postal code
Area code
www.canakkale.bel.tr
Turkey
Dardanelles
Çanakkale Province
Çanakkale District
Troy
Troad
Çanakkale Province
Troy
Gallipoli.
ANZAC Day

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