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George Lincoln Burr

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22: 78:, and also as White's private secretary. This was the beginning of a literary partnership that lasted until White's death in 1918. Under White's tutelage, Burr developed into a scholar of medieval history. After traveling and studying in Switzerland, France, and Germany, Burr was appointed to the Cornell faculty in 1888. He was made Professor of Medieval History in 1892. In 1919, he was elected John Stambaugh Professor of History. 503: 158:
Your book has, of course, the defects of its qualities. Its looseness of citation and broadness of statement are but a part of that genial companionableness and largeness which are its charm. Its whole treatment suggests rather the conversation of a scholarly and widely experienced man of action than
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In addition to paying Burr for his assistance, White offered Burr credit on the title page, which Burr declined. Burr subsequently worked extensively on a revision of the work, which was never published. This response was typical of Burr. Although he felt a great deal of sympathy for White's project,
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As the librarian of Andrew Dickson White's historical rare book collection from 1880 to 1922, Burr built Cornell's manuscript and rare book collections in the areas of witchcraft, the Reformation, and the French Revolution. His single most famous contribution in this area was his discovery in 1885,
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Starting in 1869, and throughout his career, Professor White argued that history showed the negative outcomes resulting from any attempt on the part of religion to interfere with the progress of science. Burr was deeply influenced by White's views, and assisted him in editing a series of articles,
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At Cornell, Burr is most remembered as a teacher who took great pains to encourage his students. He dined frequently at the Cornell women's dining hall, to demonstrate his support for women's education and to encourage student interest in history. His biographer,
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Venezuela-British Guiana Boundary Commission, Appointed by the President of the United States "to investigate and report upon the true divisional line between the Republic of Venezuela and British Guiana." Reports. Washington, DC: Government Print Office,
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at Cortland. After 4 years, he had saved $ 200, sufficient for him to matriculate at Cornell in 1877. As a sophomore, Burr audited a course for seniors taught by White on the historical development of
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Burr ultimately came to believe that the book did not accomplish what its title suggested; he re-titled the revised, second volume as the "Warfare of Humanity." In 1904, he wrote to White:
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and London. He was also sent thousands of pages from the Venezuelan government, and in the end, this effort occupied much of his time from 1896 to 1899. His friend and colleague
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wreaked havoc on his family's finances, and he was forced to leave school and seek employment at age 16. After a brief stint as a schoolmaster, he apprenticed as a printer of
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of Johns Hopkins, and White suggested that Burr be appointed to research the history and geography of the disputed territory. This assignment took Burr to archives in
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This discovery led Burr to abruptly leave his studies in Europe to return to New York with the manuscript. He never earned any higher degree beyond his
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pronounced the Venezuela Boundary Commission report "as fine a piece of historical research and criticism as ever was buried in a government report."
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1921–1937, and author of two books (see below) which explicitly state they are based on outlines "printed but not published" by George Lincoln Burr
32:(January 30, 1857 – June 27, 1938) was a US historian, diplomat, author, and educator, best known as a Professor of History and Librarian at 95:(1592), one of the first books written in Germany against the witch trials of the late 16th century, and long believed destroyed by the 412:
edited by G. L. Burr, 1914, New York: C Scribner's Sons, or Reprint, Mineola, N.Y.: Dover Publications, 2002. Also available online at
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Burr married Cornell graduate Mattie Alexander Martin in August 1907. She died after giving birth in January 1909, as did their child.
1792: 230:. He also identifies Burr as a key consultant to faculty at Stanford University (due to his friendship with and respect for 507: 1782: 111: 1777: 234:) and the University of California in the vetting of candidates. Among the students in whom he took an interest were 568: 420: 179: 1802: 1606: 1304: 530: 1817: 183: 1678: 524: 1355: 1128: 170: 168:
Burr's most noted contributions came from his teaching and service work. He served as co-editor of the
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After his graduation in 1881, Burr accepted White's offer to serve as an instructor and examiner in
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New England's Place in the History of Witchcraft. Freeport, N.Y.: Books for Libraries Press, 1971.
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The Political Activities of the Baptists and Fifth-Monarchy Men in England during the Interregnum
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in 1908. He served as historical consultant for the U. S. Commission appointed by U.S. President
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The Renaissance, the Protestant Revolution and the Catholic Reformation in Continental Europe
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Louise Fargo Brown – the first woman to win the AHA Baxter Prize, in 1911, for her work,
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covering all aspects of the debate. Burr did much of the research for the two-volume
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Students and colleagues who have explicitly acknowledged Burr's influence include:
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edited by Lois Oliphant Gibbons. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1943.
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The life of George Lincoln Burr and his discovery of the lost treatise of
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Vol. 22, No. 2. (Jan. 1917), pp. 253–271. Also available online at
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Persecution and Liberty; Essays in Honor of George Lincoln Burr.
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A History of the Warfare of Science with Theology in Christendom
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Great Teachers : Portrayed by Those Who Studied under Them
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from Cornell. (His higher degrees are all honorary ones:
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Documents Illustrative of the Slave Trade to America
129: 163: 82:Librarian, collector of rare books for A. D. White 1798:Presidents of the American Historical Association 282:George Matthew Dutcher – Professor of History at 1788:Cornell University Department of History faculty 1759: 486:Freeport, N.Y.: Books for Libraries Press, 1968. 443:Works in which Burr's notes are cited as basis 410:Narratives of the Witchcraft Cases, 1648–1706, 375:American Antiquarian Society Members Directory 552: 414:Narratives of the Witchcraft Cases, 1648–1706 1808:Members of the American Antiquarian Society 1813:Fellows of the Medieval Academy of America 559: 545: 305: 288:George H. Sabine – Professor of History, 294:Edward M. Hulme – Professor of History, 20: 390:. Cornell University Press. p. 88. 385: 364:. Cornell University Press. p. 58. 359: 1760: 263:in America, author of the four-volume 540: 515:Cornell Teachers: George Lincoln Burr 347:Autobiography of A. D. White, Vol. 1, 190:to settle a boundary dispute between 36:, and as the closest collaborator of 259:Elizabeth Donnan – historian of the 18:U.S. historian, diplomat, and author 463: 249:Lois Oliphant Gibbons – Professor, 238:, Winifred (Sprague) Humphrey, and 13: 525:The evolution of the Medieval Book 350:Chapter XXII, at Project Gutenberg 40:, the first President of Cornell. 14: 1829: 496: 431:, American Historical Association 501: 416:, e-text, University of Virginia 403: 131:Warfare of Science with Theology 569:American Historical Association 425:The American Historical Review, 421:American Historical Association 398: 180:American Historical Association 164:Scholarly and teaching pursuits 112:University of Wisconsin–Madison 25:George Lincoln Burr, circa 1902 1793:American historians of science 470:George Lincoln Burr: His Life, 379: 368: 353: 339: 1: 527:, Library, Cornell University 478:Selections from His Writings, 455:Hulme, Edward Maslin (1929), 452:, New York: The Century Press 448:Hulme, Edward Maslin (1923), 388:George Lincoln Burr: His Life 362:George Lincoln Burr: His Life 533:, Cornell University Library 184:American Antiquarian Society 51:in 1869, where he first met 7: 275:Leo Gershoy – professor at 159:the closet of the bookworm. 10: 1834: 1783:Cornell University faculty 1129:Robert Livingston Schuyler 171:American Historical Review 122:from Western Reserve, now 1778:Cornell University alumni 1550: 1339: 1201:Bernadotte Everly Schmitt 1120: 1046:Arthur M. Schlesinger Sr. 909: 811:William Archibald Dunning 715:Charles Francis Adams Jr. 706: 575: 251:Western College for Women 1094:Kenneth Scott Latourette 787:Frederick Jackson Turner 386:Bainton, Roland (1943). 360:Bainton, Roland (1943). 332: 1313:Lynn Townsend White Jr. 1062:William Linn Westermann 1038:James Westfall Thompson 998:Charles Howard McIlwain 795:William Milligan Sloane 608:William Frederick Poole 306:Contemporary references 174:from 1905 to 1915 with 1623:Laurel Thatcher Ulrich 1022:William Scott Ferguson 899:Charles McLean Andrews 429:The Freedom of History 178:, was a member of the 161: 87:in the library at the 26: 1508:Caroline Walker Bynum 1500:John Henry Coatsworth 1281:Robert Roswell Palmer 1086:Thomas J. Wertenbaker 966:Herbert Eugene Bolton 950:Evarts Boutell Greene 942:James Harvey Robinson 875:Charles Homer Haskins 851:William Roscoe Thayer 664:Richard Salter Storrs 616:Charles Kendall Adams 510:at Wikimedia Commons 290:Ohio State University 156: 24: 1803:Rare book librarians 1615:Gabrielle M. Spiegel 1468:William Leuchtenburg 1249:Roy Franklin Nichols 1185:Walter Prescott Webb 1110:Samuel Eliot Morison 934:James Henry Breasted 883:Edward Potts Cheyney 867:Jean Jules Jusserand 819:Andrew C. McLaughlin 779:Albert Bushnell Hart 640:James Burrill Angell 584:Andrew Dickson White 200:Andrew Dickson White 53:Andrew Dickson White 38:Andrew Dickson White 1818:American librarians 1436:Natalie Zemon Davis 1145:Louis R. Gottschalk 1078:Sidney Bradshaw Fay 1070:Carlton J. H. Hayes 990:Michael Rostovtzeff 926:Henry Osborn Taylor 918:Dana Carleton Munro 843:Worthington C. Ford 835:George Lincoln Burr 771:George Burton Adams 763:J. Franklin Jameson 723:Alfred Thayer Mahan 508:George Lincoln Burr 296:Stanford University 284:Wesleyan University 277:New York University 212:J. Franklin Jameson 176:J. Franklin Jameson 89:University of Trier 30:George Lincoln Burr 1631:Barbara D. Metcalf 1583:Jonathan D. Spence 1575:James M. McPherson 1420:William H. McNeill 1372:John Hope Franklin 1364:William J. Bouwsma 1265:John King Fairbank 1209:Samuel Flagg Bemis 1014:Laurence M. Larson 803:Theodore Roosevelt 747:John Bach McMaster 680:George Park Fisher 632:William Wirt Henry 567:Presidents of the 315:is the subject of 232:David Starr Jordan 204:Daniel Coit Gilman 116:Washington College 34:Cornell University 27: 1755: 1754: 1607:Barbara Weinstein 1348:Richard B. Morris 1305:Thomas C. Cochran 1177:William L. Langer 827:H. Morse Stephens 755:Simeon E. Baldwin 731:Henry Charles Lea 688:James Ford Rhodes 506:Media related to 474:Roland H. Bainton 459:New York: H. Holt 114:in 1904 and from 43:Burr was born in 1825: 1748: 1738: 1730: 1722: 1719:Jacqueline Jones 1714: 1706: 1698: 1695:Mary Beth Norton 1690: 1687:Tyler E. Stovall 1682: 1674: 1666: 1663:Jan E. Goldstein 1658: 1655:Kenneth Pomeranz 1650: 1642: 1634: 1626: 1618: 1610: 1602: 1594: 1591:James J. Sheehan 1586: 1578: 1570: 1562: 1543: 1535: 1527: 1524:Joseph C. Miller 1519: 1511: 1503: 1495: 1487: 1479: 1476:Frederic Wakeman 1471: 1463: 1455: 1447: 1439: 1431: 1423: 1415: 1407: 1404:Philip D. Curtin 1399: 1391: 1383: 1380:David H. Pinkney 1375: 1367: 1359: 1351: 1332: 1324: 1316: 1308: 1300: 1292: 1284: 1276: 1273:C. Vann Woodward 1268: 1260: 1252: 1244: 1241:Frederic C. Lane 1236: 1228: 1220: 1217:Carl Bridenbaugh 1212: 1204: 1196: 1188: 1180: 1172: 1164: 1156: 1148: 1140: 1137:James G. Randall 1132: 1113: 1105: 1097: 1089: 1081: 1073: 1065: 1057: 1049: 1041: 1033: 1025: 1017: 1009: 1006:Guy Stanton Ford 1001: 993: 985: 977: 974:Charles A. 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Becker 954: 946: 938: 930: 922: 913: 911: 907: 906: 904: 903: 895: 891:Woodrow Wilson 887: 879: 871: 863: 855: 847: 839: 831: 823: 815: 807: 799: 791: 783: 775: 767: 759: 751: 743: 735: 727: 719: 710: 708: 704: 703: 701: 700: 692: 684: 676: 672:James Schouler 668: 660: 656:George F. Hoar 652: 644: 636: 628: 620: 612: 604: 596: 588: 579: 577: 573: 572: 564: 563: 556: 549: 541: 535: 534: 528: 522: 521:, June 4, 1998 498: 497:External links 495: 494: 493: 487: 481: 465: 462: 461: 460: 453: 444: 441: 440: 439: 436: 432: 417: 405: 402: 400: 397: 394: 393: 378: 367: 352: 337: 336: 334: 331: 330: 329: 320:historic novel 307: 304: 300: 299: 292: 286: 280: 273: 267: 257: 220:Roland Bainton 196:British Guiana 165: 162: 133: 128: 83: 80: 76:modern history 69:Autobiography, 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1830: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1746: 1745: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1703:J. R. McNeill 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1671:Vicki L. Ruiz 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1516:Joyce Appleby 1513: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1460:David Herlihy 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1330: 1329:Gordon Wright 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1225:Crane Brinton 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 914: 912: 908: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 739:Goldwin Smith 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 711: 709: 705: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 600:Justin Winsor 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 580: 578: 574: 570: 562: 557: 555: 550: 548: 543: 542: 539: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 516: 513: 512: 511: 509: 504: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 475: 471: 468: 467: 458: 454: 451: 447: 446: 437: 433: 430: 426: 422: 418: 415: 411: 408: 407: 404:Works by Burr 389: 382: 376: 371: 363: 356: 349: 348: 342: 338: 328: 326: 321: 318: 314: 310: 309: 303: 297: 293: 291: 287: 285: 281: 278: 274: 272: 268: 266: 262: 258: 256: 252: 248: 247: 246: 243: 241: 237: 236:Jessie Fauset 233: 229: 225: 221: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 172: 160: 155: 151: 149: 148: 143: 141: 137:published in 132: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 100: 98: 94: 90: 79: 77: 72: 70: 66: 62: 58: 57:Panic of 1873 54: 50: 46: 41: 39: 35: 31: 23: 16: 1742: 1551:2001–present 1257:Hajo Holborn 1193:Allan Nevins 1102:Conyers Read 982:William Dodd 834: 518: 500: 489: 483: 477: 469: 456: 449: 424: 409: 399:Bibliography 387: 381: 370: 361: 355: 346: 341: 323: 301: 270: 264: 244: 216: 169: 167: 157: 152: 145: 138: 135: 130: 126:, in 1905). 124:Case Western 101: 85: 73: 68: 65:criminal law 61:The Standard 60: 42: 29: 28: 15: 1773:1938 deaths 1768:1857 births 1735:Edward Muir 1444:Akira Iriye 1321:Lewis Hanke 1153:Merle Curti 1030:Max Farrand 901:(1924–1925) 853:(1918–1919) 650:(1893–1894) 648:Henry Adams 642:(1892–1893) 586:(1884–1885) 261:slave trade 97:Inquisition 1762:Categories 1540:Eric Foner 1567:Lynn Hunt 1340:1976–2000 1121:1951–1975 910:1926–1950 707:1901–1925 576:1884–1900 519:Chronicle 228:Wellesley 208:The Hague 192:Venezuela 110:from the 91:, of the 624:John Jay 150:(1896). 120:Litt.D. 1747:(2024) 1737:(2023) 1729:(2022) 1721:(2021) 1713:(2020) 1705:(2019) 1697:(2018) 1689:(2017) 1681:(2016) 1673:(2015) 1665:(2014) 1657:(2013) 1649:(2012) 1641:(2011) 1633:(2010) 1625:(2009) 1617:(2008) 1609:(2007) 1601:(2006) 1593:(2005) 1585:(2004) 1577:(2003) 1569:(2002) 1561:(2001) 1542:(2000) 1534:(1999) 1526:(1998) 1518:(1997) 1510:(1996) 1502:(1995) 1494:(1994) 1486:(1993) 1478:(1992) 1470:(1991) 1462:(1990) 1454:(1989) 1446:(1988) 1438:(1987) 1430:(1986) 1422:(1985) 1414:(1984) 1406:(1983) 1398:(1982) 1390:(1981) 1382:(1980) 1374:(1979) 1366:(1978) 1358:(1977) 1350:(1976) 1331:(1975) 1323:(1974) 1315:(1973) 1307:(1972) 1299:(1971) 1291:(1971) 1283:(1970) 1275:(1969) 1267:(1968) 1259:(1967) 1251:(1966) 1243:(1965) 1235:(1964) 1227:(1963) 1219:(1962) 1211:(1961) 1203:(1960) 1195:(1959) 1187:(1958) 1179:(1957) 1171:(1956) 1163:(1955) 1155:(1954) 1147:(1953) 1139:(1952) 1131:(1951) 1112:(1950) 1104:(1949) 1096:(1948) 1088:(1947) 1080:(1946) 1072:(1945) 1064:(1944) 1056:(1943) 1048:(1942) 1040:(1941) 1032:(1940) 1024:(1939) 1016:(1938) 1008:(1937) 1000:(1936) 992:(1935) 984:(1934) 976:(1933) 968:(1932) 960:(1931) 952:(1930) 944:(1929) 936:(1928) 928:(1927) 920:(1926) 893:(1924) 885:(1923) 877:(1922) 869:(1921) 861:(1920) 845:(1917) 837:(1916) 829:(1915) 821:(1914) 813:(1913) 805:(1912) 797:(1911) 789:(1910) 781:(1909) 773:(1908) 765:(1907) 757:(1906) 749:(1905) 741:(1904) 733:(1903) 725:(1902) 717:(1901) 698:(1900) 690:(1899) 682:(1898) 674:(1897) 666:(1896) 658:(1895) 634:(1891) 626:(1890) 618:(1889) 610:(1888) 602:(1887) 594:(1886) 253:, now 224:Vassar 108:LL.D.s 435:1897. 333:Notes 313:Loos 226:and 194:and 104:A.B. 472:by 423:), 1764:: 517:, 476:; 322:, 242:. 99:. 560:e 553:t 546:v 327:. 142:,

Index


Cornell University
Andrew Dickson White
Albany, New York
Cortland Academy
Andrew Dickson White
Panic of 1873
criminal law
modern history
University of Trier
Loos Manuscript
Inquisition
A.B.
LL.D.s
University of Wisconsin–Madison
Washington College
Litt.D.
Case Western
Popular Science
A History of the Warfare of Science with Theology in Christendom
American Historical Review
J. Franklin Jameson
American Historical Association
American Antiquarian Society
Grover Cleveland
Venezuela
British Guiana
Andrew Dickson White
Daniel Coit Gilman
The Hague

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