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thought that the end of the famous rose had come, but the roots were largely intact, and in the spring of 1945 it put out 25 new shoots. The first sparse flowers bloomed in 1947, and by 1948 there were 122 flowers. Since then, the new branches of the "Thousand-year Rose" (as it was already known before the bombing) have been marked with little metal signs with the year in which they first appeared. It is believed to be the oldest living rose in the world.
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veneration in the
Diocese of Hildesheim. Thus bell No. 8 will be named for Bishop Altfrid, one of the most important bishops of Hildesheim, who secured large contributions for the construction of the cathedral. Bell No. 9 will be named after Hedwig of Schlesien (or of Andechs), patron of refugees – since many refugees came to Hildesheim after the Second World War and were crucial in shaping it.
600:, abandoned this plan and instead built on the old foundations, incorporating the surviving walls into the new building. Further important renovations occurred up to the end of the fourteenth century but did not deviate from the ground plan of Bishop Altfrid's basilica. The northern paradise and the north and south side chapels date from the
967:) which grows outside the building on the outer wall of the apse in the courtyard of the cloisters. The exact age of the rose is no longer precisely known, but the legend of the rose bush claims that it dates to 815. It is an important symbol of Hildesheim – according to folklore, as long as the bush flourishes, Hildesheim will prosper.
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The building was rebuilt between 1950 and 1960 in a simplified form. The baroque elements were abandoned in favour of a form which took its cue from the early
Romanesque style. The most visible aspect of this on the exterior was that upper stories, and side towers added to the westwork in 1840, were
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on two manuals and pedal. During the 17th and 18th century, the instrument was rebuilt and expanded. In 1909, Furtwängler & Hammer (Hannover) built a new organ with 54 stops (three manuals and pedal), re-using the organ case from 1617. On March 22, 1945, the organ was destroyed during an air
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The existence of the rose bush has been attested for at least four hundred years. The aerial bombardment of 22 March 1945 which damaged the cathedral and the apse also killed the main growth of the rose bush above the ground; under the rubble, only the charred stump of the rose remained. It was
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Until the Second World War, the cathedral contained over sixteen ringing and quarter bells. The basis of the pre-war peal was five great bells with the tones F-sharp, A, C-sharp, F-sharp, G-sharp. Nine bells of the pre-war peal survived the war; the great
Godehard bell in the west tower was so
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An even older cemetery was found to the west and south. Twenty graves were uncovered, including, in August 2012, the skeleton of a young woman who died around 800, with glass beads (the remnants of a necklace) and a little knife as grave goods. This is the oldest complete burial ever found in
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In the course of the 2010–14 renovation, the peal is being expanded by six bells to the 12-tone peal which had originally been planned in the 1960s, though, the tone sequence will be slightly different. The new cathedral bells will be named after witnesses of the faith, who enjoy particular
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coating on the outside and by a coat of smooth plaster on the inside. The ground level was raised by 60 cm, which resulted in the rooms having a squat appearance, especially in the transepts. The columns of the nave were cast in concrete, and the pilasters were coated in sandstone.
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The history of the organ at
Hildesheim Cathedral dates back to the fourteenth century. In 1378, there was an organ in the north aisle, above the chapel of the Three Kings. This instrument was relocated to the Godehard choir during the fifteenth century and eventually sold in 1713.
827:, which had also been severely damaged by wartime bombing. In addition, the gatehouse in front of the westwork was reduced by about half. Otherwise, the exterior appeared as it had done before the destruction – in particular, the baroque crossing-tower was rebuilt.
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bell. In the lower belfry of the tower hung the three deepest bells (1–3), while the three smaller bells (4–6) were in the upper belfry. The new peal (co-ordinated with the bells of the surrounding churches) was a semitone deeper than the original, so the
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In addition, a new antiphonal organ (Chororgel) with 16 stops was built. It is located in the left isle of the cathedral. Both organs can be played from two identical four-manual consoles: the console of the great organ, and a movable console in the nave.
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Since the quarter bells had also been destroyed in the Second World War, the quarter-hour chimes were now struck by bell No. 5, the chime on the hour by bell No.4 and the chime at noon by bell No. 1. Bell No. 6 was used for the call to worship (the
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After many years of planning, a thorough renovation of the cathedral began in
January 2010, the first since 1960. Along with technical and conservation measures, there were alterations to the design. The floor was lowered to the original level, the
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Two dozen short films covering the renovation work and archeological finds dating back to the
Carolingian foundation including rare, well-preserved 12th-century textile remnants (from liturgical vestments of robed ecclesiastics as interred)
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and rebuilt from 1950 to 1960. A thorough renovation of the cathedral began in 2010, including technical and conservation measures. Some of the cathedral's treasures have been shown further afield, including at an exhibition at New York's
838:. The roofs of the nave, transept, and cloisters were cast in concrete and covered with wooden boards on the inside to recall the appearance of ceiling beams. The interior walls, as well as the walls of the nave, were rebuilt in brick and
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which he had with him was hung from the branch of a wild rose. After the mass, the reliquary could not be removed from the branch. The
Emperor considered this a sign that the new bishopric should be established here (not in
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933:. The cathedral renovation was the largest church construction project in Germany. The solemn reopening of the cathedral was on 15 August 2014, coinciding with the beginning of the Diocese's 1200 year jubilee.
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In 2013 the old yoke in the upper belfry was taken apart and replaced by a new yoke of oak. It will hold the six new bells and some of the old ones. In the lower belfry the deepest bells will remain in place.
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In excavations during the 2010–2014 renovations of the cathedral, ninth-century foundations of the St. Mary's chapel were found. The first cathedral building was a small church measuring 6 × 6 m with an
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church. The first four bishops were buried there. Only traces of the foundations of these two buildings remain. An older
Hildesheim parish church probably once stood on the site of the Chapel of
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CANTATE DOMINO CANTICUM NOVUM QUIA MIRABILIA FECIT SANCTA MARIA CANTA BONA NOBIS! – Auxilio Matris D.N.J.Ch. confidens me fudit F.W. Schilling
Heidelbergensis Anno Domini MCMLIX
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After the Second World War it was planned to create a 12-toned peal, with six great bells in the west tower and six smaller bells in the crossing tower (the planned tones: G, B
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Der
Hildesheimer Dom – Von der Kaiserkapelle und den Karolingischen Kathedralkirchen bis zur Zerstörung 1945 (Grabungen und Bauuntersuchungen auf dem Domhügel 1988 bis 1999)
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to the east. The remains of the first altar were found in the apse. The foundations of this first cathedral building consist of sandstone and are extraordinarily thick.
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River. On the north of the cathedral is the former government building of the city, on the west the Episcopal Vicariate General of the Diocese, in the south the
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Moving forward to the spring of 1529, a total of six princes and fourteen free imperial cities voiced their protest against the decision made by the second
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Gallistl, Bernhard (2007–2008), "In Faciem Angelici Templi. Kultgeschichtliche Bemerkungen zu Inschrift und ursprünglicher Platzierung der Bernwardstür",
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bell of bellfounder Johann Martin Roth of Mainz (1765), which could be integrated into the new peal, and another historic bell of Johann Martin Roth, the
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Throughout the course of history, the Cathedral has been a witness to numerous significant historical events. One such event occurred in 1146 when
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made a visit to Speyer with the intention of convincing King Conrad III to embark on a crusade. Several years later, in 1193, the English monarch
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805:), erected in 1321 in the middle of the cathedral's courtyard, was mostly undamaged. It was the only cathedral in Germany that had to be newly
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1718:("Johann Martin Koch of Mainz cast me in Hildesheim in the year 1765, for the Apostles Peter and Paul, joint-patrons of Hildesheim.")
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The reconsecration took until 1960 to complete because of various problems, chiefly the "Hildesheim Cathedral construction dispute" (
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1417:(Dorsten) built a new organ with 52 stops on four manuals and pedal. In 1989, it was partially rebuilt and expanded to 66 stops by
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were again mounted facing outwards, behind an antechamber, as originally intended. In addition, a bishop's crypt was created.
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opened the Bernward doors and entered the cathedral, followed by 30 other bishops and guests including the Protestant bishop
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depicting scenes from the life of Christ. These bronzeworks date from the early 11th century and were commissioned by Bishop
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In more recent times, during the 1980s and 1990s, the Cathedral regained its international prominence. German Chancellor
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about the cost of the reconstruction and particularly about whether Lower Saxony was one of the legal successors of the
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After renovations and extensions in the 11th, 12th and 14th centuries, the cathedral was completely destroyed during an
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in Hamburg and was irreparably damaged during transport there. Two bells were capable of being reused: the historical
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bell is the second biggest of Lower-Saxony after the Christus- und Friedensglocke (Bell of Christ and Peace) in the
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not restored. The westwork was reconstructed closer to its earlier state based on the model of the westwork of
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2414:, Der Hildesheimer Dom – Studien und Quellen (in German), vol. 2, 1 + 2, 2, Hildesheim: Georg Olms Verlag
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was handed over to Emperor Henry VI as a captive of Duke Leopold of Austria right in front of the cathedral.
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Hildesheim Cathedral is situated at the southern middle of the city centre of Hildesheim, on the so-called
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to suspend the progressive reforms. This act of dissent took place within the vicinity of the cathedral.
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An apse cross standing in the apse, the pedestal of which, legend has it, was made from the core of the
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2009:("The intercession of blessed Hedwig grants the support of Heaven to the people of Poland and Germany")
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and semi circular apses completing the naves. The building suffered severe fire damage in 1046. Bishop
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2314:("St. Michael's Hill"), from the northeast is the downtown of Hildesheim and to the west is the River
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642:), which had rooms in the cloisters, was one of the most significant educational institutions of the
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next to the gatehouse at the eastern entrance to the chapel of St. Hellweg, which might date back to
1800:("Otherthrow the resisters/ rule the upstanding/ lift up the downcast. Saint Godehard plead for us")
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2660:, catalogues of the Herzog August Bibliothek (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, pp. 55–68,
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On 10 January 2010, the cathedral was closed for the work to begin. During the reconstruction, the
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planned to erect a new, larger building further to the west and to extend the nave. His successor,
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1969:("Supported by the intercession of Holy Bishop Altfrid, may our diocese remain firm in its faith")
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2302:("Cathedral's Hill"). The main entrances to the cathedral are on the south and north sides. The
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During the 2010–2014 renovations, many religious items from the cathedral were displayed at the
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which had undertaken to cover the cathedral's building expenses in 1803 (when it was still the
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Der Lettner des Hildesheimer Doms – Die Bildhauerkunst der Münsterschen Werkstätten 1535–1560
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EPIPHANIUS PACIFICATOR PATRONUS EPIPHANIAM DOMINI NUNTIAT. SANCTE EPIPHANI PRECARE PRO NOBIS
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severely damaged in an air raid that it could no longer be rung. The Bernard bell is in the
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1501:(Heidelberg) cast five new bells, which were installed in the west tower together with the
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The Cathedral also holds significance in the life of Saint Teresa Benedicta of the Cross (
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The first large organ was built by Conrad Abtt (Minden) c. 1616/17. The instrument had 31
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as well, was witnessed by a staggering 2.5 million people through television broadcasts.
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SANCTUS OLIVERUS PLUNKETT + RECONCILIATIONIS EXEMPLUM + EPISCOPUS ET MARTYR + ADIUVET NOS
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INTERCESSIONE SANCTI EPISCOPI ALTFRIDI SUFFULTA + DIOECESIS NOSTRA FIRMA IN FIDE MANEAT
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and Cathedral patrons over a chapel in the northeast, first half of the twelfth century
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Gallistl, Bernhard (2010), "Bibliothek und Schule am Dom", in Müller, Monika E (ed.),
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Kirchen, Klöster, Königshöfe : vorromanische Architektur zwischen Weser und Elbe
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PULCHRA QUAE VIDENTUR + PULCHRIORA QUAE SCIUNTUR + LONGE PULCHERRIMA QUAE IGNORANTUR
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BEATAE HEDVIGIS INTERCESSIO TRIBUAT POPULIS POLONIAE ET GERMANIAE CAELESTE SUBSIDIUM
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as he had planned) and he should dedicate it to St. Mary, whose symbol is the rose.
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St Mary's Cathedral and St Michael's Church at Hildesheim / UNESCO Official Website
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Schätze im Himmel – Bücher auf Erden. Mittelalterliche Handschriften aus Hildesheim
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The reconstruction was carried out under tight constraints. Because of the lack of
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2718:, catalogue of the Dom-Museum Hildesheim, vol. 2, Petersberg: Michael Imhof,
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1490:, F and G). At first only a six tone peal was produced. In 1960 the bellfounder
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EGO SUM HILDENSEMENSIS – Bischof, Domkapitel und Dom in Hildesheim 815 bis 1810
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STERNE RESISTENTES/STANTES REGE/TOLLE JACENTES. SANCTE GODEHARDE ORA PRO NOBIS
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Der Dom zu Hildesheim und sein Weltkulturerbe, Bernwardstür und Christussäule
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after its reconstruction, on 27 March 1960 by Bishop Heinrich Maria Janssen.
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1884:("while the organs sing, Caecilia sings to the Lord! Holy Caecilia, aid us")
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Hildesheim Cathedral – St. Mariä Himmelfahrt – is currently being restored.
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bell, which was originally hung in the crossing tower and was moved to the
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and further magnificent reliquaries and liturgical implements displayed in
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CANTANTIBUS ORGANIS CAECILIA DOMINO DECANTABAT! SANCTA CAECILIA ADJUVA NOS
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458:. It follows a symmetrical plan with two apses, that is characteristic of
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On 15 August 2014, the cathedral was reopened after restoration. Bishop
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Johann Martin Koch von Maintz hat mich gegossen in Hildesheim Anno 1765,
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612:. In the nineteenth century, the original westwork was replaced by a
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Fund im Dom belegt – Hildesheim feiert zu Recht den 1200. Geburtstag
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Bilder zur Ausstellung "Bernwards Schätze" im Dom-Museum Hildesheim
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3022:(PDF; 35 kB) of the new organ system. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
2507:. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
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while out hunting in the middle of the forest. For this purpose, a
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because of its unique art and outstanding Romanesque architecture.
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Bedeutung und Gebrauch der großen Lichterkrone im Hildesheimer Dom
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were restored to their places in the nave and the high choir, and
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3238:(Bernward's Treasures) in Hannoversche Allgemeine, photo gallery
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bell had to be tuned a semitone lower to fit with the new bells.
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Foundation of the first cathedral under the crypt dating from 815
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Das Taufbecken des Wilbernus – Schätze aus dem Dom zu Hildesheim
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435:), is a medieval Roman Catholic cathedral in the city centre of
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Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square
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The cathedral houses numerous works of art. These include the
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Hildesheim Cathedral's Treasures – UNESCO World Heritage Site
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Speyer Cathedral: An Architectural Gem in Germany in Spanish
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SIT PIA PAX ET VOS AMEN CANITE SANCTE BERNWARDE ORA PRO NOBIS
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periods. Its library has served as the cathedral's library (
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The cathedral church was built between 1010 and 1020 in the
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Frequently asked questions concerning cathedral restoration
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Epiphanius von Pavia, Schutzheiliger des Bistums Hildesheim
2501:"St Mary's Cathedral and St Michael's Church at Hildesheim"
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662:) since 815; it is the oldest library in Northern Germany.
3082:(PDF; 2,6 MB) from the diocese about the renovations.
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Saint Bernward of Hildesheim: Medieval Patron of the Arts
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Met displays Medieval treasures from Hildesheim Cathedral
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in Lower Saxony, Germany, that serves as the seat of the
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Reopening of Hildesheim Cathedral photo preview 51521988
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Architecture of the Cathedral – A Chronological overview
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from 1893 stands in front of the north paradise entrance
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The Grove Encyclopedia of Medieval Art and Architecture
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Aerial view of the Hildesheim Cathedral on the Domhügel
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Collegiate Church, Castle, and Old Town of Quedlinburg
3118:"Hildesheimer Dom mit Festgottesdienst wiedereröffnet"
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Barnet, Peter; Brandt, Michael; Lutz, Gerhard (2013),
2423:, Verlag Schnell & Steiner GmbH, Regensburg 2009,
2395:(in German), Hildesheim: Bernward Mediengesellschaft,
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Jahrbuch für Geschichte und Kunst im Bistum Hildesheim
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as a cruciform three-aisled basilica with a two-story
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Annett Laube-Rosenpflanzer & Lutz Rosenpflanzer.
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school and on the east the Labour Court of the city.
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PROBASTI NOS + DEUS + ET EDUXISTI NOS IN REFRIGERIUM
1845:("Epiphanius the peacemaker and patron announces the
1246:(in the south transept until the recent renovations))
2919:) pp. 43–88 (PDF; 2,9 MB). Retrieved 2 May 2014
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Technical information and inscriptions of the bells
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from linden wood for the body and oak for the arms.
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Bernwards Säule – Schätze aus dem Dom zu Hildesheim
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HIC EST FRATRUM AMATOR + QUI MULTUM ORAT PRO POPULO
1713:
APOSTOLIS PETRO ET PAULO COMPATRONIS HILDESIENSIBUS
3479:Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and Bernau
3227:Sacred Destinations entry for Hildesheim Cathedral
3186:Information about the restoration of the Cathedral
2716:Der Hildesheimer Dom – Zerstörung und Wiederaufbau
3338:For official site names, see each article or the
2457:, Verlag Hahnsche Buchhandlung, Hannover (2000),
2357:Bernwards Tür – Schätze aus dem Dom zu Hildesheim
2208:, accompanied by numerous heads of state such as
3996:
3628:Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen
2581:
2438:, (Kataloge des Dom-Museums Hildesheim; Bd. 3),
2359:(in German), Regensburg: Schnell & Steiner,
2340:(in German), Regensburg: Schnell & Steiner,
2120:SANCTA TERESIA BENEDICTA A CRUCE + ORA PRO NOBIS
955:The cathedral building is widely known for the "
505:. The cathedral was reopened on 15 August 2014.
481:, as well as two of the four notable Romanesque
3559:Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Brühl
3066:
1538:On 16 November 2013 the new bells were cast by
2907:
2905:
2903:
2686:, vol. 2, Oxford University Press, 2012,
3293:
2996:
2994:
2973:
2971:
2737:
2735:
2373:
951:The rosebush with a legend dating back to 815
3055:
3053:
1849:of the Lord. Saint Epiphanius, pray for us")
1706:
1516:
1264:) on the southern exterior wall of the choir
1233:
1215:
1193:
1141:
1129:
961:
799:
656:
636:
576:The cathedral was built in 872 under Bishop
561:. This served as the original cathedral and
413:
3198:More information about St. Mary's Cathedral
3148:"Hildesheimer Dom kurz vor Wiedereröffnung"
2900:
2832:
2830:
2784:(German) Domsanierung, retrieved 2 May 2014
2577:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2116:
2079:
2037:
2002:
1962:
1918:
1877:
1838:
1793:
1757:
1711:
1655:
1117:
3715:Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps
3300:
3286:
2991:
2968:
2732:
616:two-tower facade, which stood until 1945.
447:list since 1985, together with the nearby
39:
4015:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1960
3668:Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura
3050:
3677:Frontiers of the Roman Empire in Bavaria
3032:
3030:
3028:
2827:
2655:
2612:
2564:
2495:
2493:
2390:
2289:
1899:
1733:
1444:
1424:
1399:
1308:in New York City, until 5 January 2014.
1083:
1071:
1060:
1049:
946:
889:
885:
811:
536:
525:
517:
4030:Roman Catholic churches in Lower Saxony
3574:Carolingian Westwork and Civitas Corvey
3419:Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin
3341:List of World Heritage Sites in Germany
2770:
2768:
2766:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
1737:Friedrich Wilhelm Schilling, Heidelberg
1525:
1111:There are also four notable Romanesque
1046:Interior decoration, art, and treasures
998:
443:. The cathedral has been on the UNESCO
27:The Cathedral of the Assumption of Mary
4055:Buildings and structures in Hildesheim
3997:
3705:Old Town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof
3653:The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier
2880:
2861:
2787:
2617:, Hildesheim und Bielefeld, p. 68
2354:
2335:
2230:
45:Northwest view of Hildesheim Cathedral
4060:Churches in the Diocese of Hildesheim
3281:
3025:
2965:Columbia Spectator, 24 September 2013
2915:. In: Concilium Medii Aevi 12 (2009,
2877:Domsanierung. Retrieved 30 April 2014
2849:Information from the diocese (German)
2713:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2490:
2409:
2083:BEATE NICOLAE STENSEN + ORA PRO NOBIS
1473:
936:
619:
4025:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Germany
3409:Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin
2802:from the original on 16 January 2014
2763:
2700:
2674:
2628:
2310:. From the north of the Hill is the
2235:Hildesheim Cathedral was declared a
2118:CRUX EXALTATUR + UT CAELUM OSTENDAT
1123:or circular chandeliers, the larger
425:Hohe Domkirche St. Mariä Himmelfahrt
194:(side chapels and northern paradise)
3685:Upper Germanic & Rhaetian Limes
3499:Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region
2868:Bernward's Column (Christ's Column)
2622:
1431:Orgelbau Romanus Seifert & Sohn
773:Destruction in the Second World War
573:and his expedition to East Saxony.
421:Cathedral of the Assumption of Mary
13:
4035:Romanesque architecture in Germany
3432:Upper Harz Water Management System
2944:Medieval Treasures from Hildesheim
2888:Arts and Crafts in the Middle Ages
2585:Medieval Treasures from Hildesheim
2519:
1408:
686:Crossing and northern side chapels
14:
4071:
3169:
2793:
2632:Medieval Germany: An Encyclopedia
1080:: Baptism of Christ in the Jordan
710:Cloister with St. Anne's Chapel,
698:Cloister, built from 1060 to 1070
273:41 m (134 ft 6 in)
246:44 m (144 ft 4 in)
238:80 m (262 ft 6 in)
3658:Augsburg Water Management System
3648:Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch
3367:Berlin Modernism Housing Estates
3326:
3308:
3191:Homepage of the Cathedral Museum
3124:. 16 August 2014. Archived from
2824:. 29 May 2011, p. 6 (in German).
1369:
1354:
1342:
1327:
1313:
1031:
1017:
970:According to the story, Emperor
779:aerial bombardment of Hildesheim
757:
745:
733:
721:
703:
691:
679:
667:
460:Ottonian Romanesque architecture
254:20 m (65 ft 7 in)
4040:World Heritage Sites in Germany
3514:Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski
3140:
3110:
3098:
3085:
2952:
2937:
2922:
2842:
2814:
2329:
925:served as the bishop's church (
834:tiles, the floor was relaid in
545:After the establishment of the
513:
352:Cultural: (i), (ii), (iii)
2747:, Domsanierung, archived from
2649:
2606:
2548:: Domsanierung, archived from
2391:——— (2000),
2355:——— (2010),
2239:by UNESCO in 1985, along with
1922:SANCTE MARTINE + ORA PRO NOBIS
1098:world-famous cast-bronze doors
1092:and the irminsul as apse cross
530:Aerial view from the tower of
1:
3681:Frontiers of the Roman Empire
3392:Archaeological Border Complex
3269:Hildesheim Cathedral pictures
3038:bells of Hildesheim cathedral
2484:
2174:
1349:Shrine of St. Epiphanius
1152:
740:Neo-Romanesque westwork, 1890
711:
16:Church in Hildesheim, Germany
4050:Medieval German architecture
3700:Monastic Island of Reichenau
2505:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
2304:Roemer- and Pelizaeus-Museum
2246:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2140:
2130:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2093:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2051:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2014:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1974:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1934:
1929:Holy Martin, plead for us!")
1911:
1908:
1905:
1889:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1854:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1810:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1770:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1723:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1682:
1672:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1633:
1621:
1404:Main Organ by Seifert (2014)
398:157.68 ha (389.6 acres)
7:
4045:Rebuilt churches in Germany
3690:Maulbronn Monastery Complex
3484:Dessau-Wörlitz Garden Realm
2858:. Retrieved 21 August 2012.
2714:Knapp, Ulrich, ed. (1999),
2613:Gallistl, Bernhard (2000),
2453:Karl Bernhard Kruse (ed.),
2378:(in German), 75–76: 59–92,
2285:
1638:Friedrich Wilhelm Schilling
1492:Friedrich Wilhelm Schilling
1209:The late Romanesque bronze
1189:Hildesheim Cathedral Museum
1025:Excavations in the westwork
854:), an argument between the
625:Hildesheim Cathedral School
10:
4076:
4010:Churches completed in 1020
3047:. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
2963:Metropolitan Museum of Art
2947:Metropolitan Museum of Art
2932:Metropolitan Museum of Art
2775:1000 years of age rosetree
2181:Saint Bernard of Clairvaux
1306:Metropolitan Museum of Art
963:Tausendjähriger Rosenstock
940:
590:alternating column support
508:
503:Metropolitan Museum of Art
320:UNESCO World Heritage Site
312:UNESCO World Heritage Site
222:872 (St. Mary's Cathedral)
218:872 (St. Mary's Cathedral)
3758:
3728:
3710:Pilgrimage Church of Wies
3636:
3618:Great Spa Towns of Europe
3584:Upper Middle Rhine Valley
3542:
3467:
3376:Roland on the Marketplace
3350:
3335:
3247:The Culture Concept, 2014
3234:images of the exhibition
3213:(Raymond Faure's Website)
3181:Homepage of the Cathedral
3095:for Hildesheim Cathedral.
2144:Johann Martin Roth, Mainz
1902:
1803:
1736:
1686:Johann Martin Roth, Mainz
1665:
1580:Caster, casting location
1565:
1383:
1300:) in the Cathedral Museum
1242:The central table of the
1176:in the crypt, around 1140
1161:Other treasures include:
852:Hildesheimer Dombaustreit
498:air raid on 22 March 1945
402:
394:
386:
378:
366:
356:
346:
334:
326:
317:
310:
298:
293:
285:
277:
269:
258:
250:
242:
234:
229:
203:
180:
172:
164:
159:
147:
139:
134:
118:
106:
98:
88:
54:
50:
38:
31:
26:
21:
3414:Hanseatic City of Lübeck
3093:casting of the new bells
2336:Brandt, Michael (2009),
1440:
878:. The parties reached a
874:) during the process of
842:, hidden from view by a
658:Dombibliothek Hildesheim
604:and the tower above the
549:of Hildesheim in 815 by
390:0.58 ha (1.4 acres)
338:St Mary's Cathedral and
213:815 (Chapel of St. Mary)
209:815 (Chapel of St. Mary)
3673:Mathildenhöhe Darmstadt
3428:Historic Town of Goslar
3381:Fagus Factory in Alfeld
3362:ADGB Trade Union School
2886:Julia de Wolf Addison:
2820:Kehrwieder am Sonntag:
2798:. Sacred Destinations.
1540:Glockengießerei Bachert
1449:The Nikolaus bell, 1766
1294:Hildesheimer Domlettner
1199:) in the south transept
1088:The sanctuary with the
445:World Cultural Heritage
3839:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3740:Messel Pit Fossil Site
3695:Margravial Opera House
3593:Cathedral of St. Peter
2934:. Retrieved 2 May 2014
2796:"Hildesheim Cathedral"
2629:Jeep, John M. (2001).
2295:
2117:
2080:
2038:
2003:
1963:
1919:
1878:
1839:
1794:
1758:
1712:
1707:
1656:
1517:
1450:
1405:
1290:Hildesheim rood screen
1277:Carl Ferdinand Hartzer
1234:
1216:
1194:
1142:
1130:
1118:
1106:Bernward of Hildesheim
1093:
1081:
1069:
1058:
1012:Hildesheim cathedral.
962:
952:
898:
819:
800:
657:
638:Hildesheimer Domschule
637:
584:. It is an example of
542:
534:
523:
414:
4020:Ottonian architecture
3745:Ancient Beech Forests
3564:Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe
2590:Yale University Press
2442:, Petersberg (2000),
2410:Heise, Karin (1998),
2318:, a tributary of the
2293:
2185:Richard the Lionheart
1448:
1425:Seifert Organs (2014)
1403:
1087:
1075:
1064:
1053:
1039:Grave from around 800
950:
893:
886:Renovations 2010–2014
868:Free State of Prussia
856:Diocese of Hildesheim
815:
767:in the crossing, 2009
586:Ottonian architecture
555:Gunthar of Hildesheim
540:
529:
521:
441:Diocese of Hildesheim
305:Diocese of Hildesheim
4005:Hildesheim Cathedral
3623:Völklingen Ironworks
3579:Lower Germanic Limes
3503:Luther Memorials in
3453:Historic Centres of
3424:Mines of Rammelsberg
3400:St. Michael's Church
3396:St. Mary's Cathedral
3316:World Heritage Sites
3259:Worldarchitecturemap
3257:Hildesheim Cathedral
3200:(Hornemann Institut)
2635:. Psychology Press.
2440:Michael Imhof Verlag
2434:Ulrich Knapp (ed.),
2324:Gymnasium Josephinum
2241:St. Michael's Church
1558:Marktkirche, Hanover
1526:Renovation 2013/2014
1258:Tomb of Priest Bruno
1195:Dommuseum Hildesheim
999:Archaeological finds
929:), as it had in the
876:German mediatization
728:Westwork before 1840
598:Hezilo of Hildesheim
571:Hildegrim of Châlons
449:St. Michael's Church
429:St. Mary's Cathedral
409:Hildesheim Cathedral
73:52.14889°N 9.94722°E
22:Hildesheim Cathedral
3490:Dresden Elbe Valley
3441:Kontorhaus District
3091:News report on the
3059:Information on the
3036:Information on the
3000:Information on the
2977:Information on the
2929:Ringelheim Crucifix
2911:Bernhard Gallistl:
2237:World Heritage Site
2231:World Heritage Site
1185:Crosses of Bernward
1167:Epiphanius of Pavia
1149:Ringelheim Crucifix
340:St Michael's Church
330:St Mary's Cathedral
69: /
3597:Church of Our Lady
3519:Naumburg Cathedral
3494:(delisted in 2009)
3209:2010-08-27 at the
3078:2015-06-03 at the
3043:2014-01-08 at the
3018:2013-12-06 at the
3007:2014-01-08 at the
2984:2014-01-08 at the
2897:Medieval Histories
2893:2014-05-03 at the
2873:2015-04-02 at the
2854:2013-12-06 at the
2839:Medieval Histories
2780:2014-05-02 at the
2296:
1903:Bachert, Karlsruhe
1474:Refounding of 1960
1451:
1406:
1172:The shrine of St.
1165:The shrine of St.
1102:cast-bronze column
1094:
1082:
1070:
1059:
957:Thousand-year Rose
953:
943:Thousand-year Rose
937:Thousand-year Rose
908:Azelin chandeliers
899:
872:Kingdom of Prussia
820:
620:School and library
543:
535:
524:
419:), officially the
327:Official name
173:Architectural type
154:Assumption of Mary
3992:
3991:
3614:, Worms and Mainz
3569:Cologne Cathedral
3236:Bernwards Schätze
3128:on 19 August 2014
2693:978-0-19-539536-5
2667:978-3-447-06381-4
2429:978-3-7954-2047-5
2366:978-3-7954-2045-1
2347:978-3-7954-2046-8
2214:Mikhail Gorbachev
2210:Margaret Thatcher
2172:
2171:
1361:Statue of Bishop
1269:Bernward Monument
1235:Tintenfassmadonna
1181:Reliquary of Mary
1137:Azelin chandelier
1135:), and the older
1125:Hezilo chandelier
1113:wheel chandeliers
1090:Azelin chandelier
1067:Hezilo chandelier
765:Hezilo chandelier
491:Azelin chandelier
487:Hezilo chandelier
483:wheel chandeliers
406:
405:
286:Tenor bell weight
165:Functional status
78:52.14889; 9.94722
4067:
3984:
3978:
3972:
3966:
3960:
3954:
3946:
3940:
3932:
3926:
3922:Shared with the
3918:
3912:
3906:
3900:
3894:
3888:
3882:
3876:
3870:
3864:
3858:
3852:
3846:
3840:
3834:
3828:
3822:
3814:
3808:
3802:
3796:
3790:
3782:
3778:Shared with the
3774:
3766:
3762:Shared with the
3732:
3640:
3606:Speyer Cathedral
3554:Aachen Cathedral
3546:
3534:Classical Weimar
3471:
3372:Bremen Town Hall
3354:
3342:
3330:
3323:
3317:
3312:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3271:on sekulada.com
3253:Reliquarian 2014
3241:
3223:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3144:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3114:
3108:
3102:
3096:
3089:
3083:
3070:
3064:
3057:
3048:
3034:
3023:
3002:new organ system
2998:
2989:
2975:
2966:
2956:
2950:
2941:
2935:
2926:
2920:
2917:table of content
2909:
2898:
2884:
2878:
2865:
2859:
2846:
2840:
2834:
2825:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2791:
2785:
2772:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2739:
2730:
2728:
2711:
2698:
2696:
2678:
2672:
2670:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2626:
2620:
2618:
2610:
2604:
2602:
2579:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2536:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2497:
2415:
2405:
2386:
2369:
2350:
2268:Robert Zollitsch
2265:
2159:
2158:
2122:
2085:
2074:
2073:
2043:
2006:
1997:
1996:
1966:
1957:
1956:
1924:
1881:
1842:
1833:
1832:
1797:
1761:
1752:
1751:
1715:
1710:
1701:
1700:
1659:
1611:
1594:
1587:
1577:Year of casting
1563:
1562:
1548:
1520:
1500:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1482:
1373:
1358:
1346:
1331:
1317:
1285:
1244:Wrisberg epitaph
1237:
1219:
1197:
1157:
1154:
1145:
1133:
1121:
1035:
1021:
965:
825:Minden Cathedral
803:
761:
749:
737:
725:
716:
713:
707:
695:
683:
671:
660:
640:
633:
456:Romanesque style
417:
415:Hildesheimer Dom
395:Buffer zone
225:
223:
216:
214:
199:(crossing tower)
130:
127:
125:
84:
83:
81:
80:
79:
74:
70:
67:
66:
65:
62:
43:
33:Hildesheimer Dom
19:
18:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4065:
4064:
3995:
3994:
3993:
3988:
3982:
3976:
3970:
3964:
3958:
3952:
3944:
3938:
3930:
3924:
3916:
3910:
3904:
3898:
3892:
3886:
3880:
3875:North Macedonia
3874:
3868:
3862:
3856:
3850:
3844:
3838:
3832:
3826:
3820:
3812:
3806:
3800:
3794:
3788:
3780:
3772:
3764:
3754:
3730:
3724:
3663:Town of Bamberg
3638:
3632:
3610:ShUM cities of
3589:Roman Monuments
3544:
3538:
3529:Wartburg Castle
3469:
3463:
3352:
3346:
3340:
3331:
3321:
3315:
3306:
3272:
3239:
3221:
3211:Wayback Machine
3172:
3167:
3157:
3155:
3154:. 8 August 2014
3146:
3145:
3141:
3131:
3129:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3103:
3099:
3090:
3086:
3080:Wayback Machine
3071:
3067:
3058:
3051:
3045:Wayback Machine
3035:
3026:
3020:Wayback Machine
3009:Wayback Machine
2999:
2992:
2986:Wayback Machine
2976:
2969:
2957:
2953:
2942:
2938:
2927:
2923:
2910:
2901:
2895:Wayback Machine
2885:
2881:
2875:Wayback Machine
2866:
2862:
2856:Wayback Machine
2847:
2843:
2835:
2828:
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2792:
2788:
2782:Wayback Machine
2773:
2764:
2754:
2752:
2741:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2712:
2701:
2694:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2668:
2654:
2650:
2643:
2627:
2623:
2611:
2607:
2600:
2580:
2565:
2555:
2553:
2538:
2537:
2520:
2510:
2508:
2499:
2498:
2491:
2487:
2403:
2367:
2348:
2332:
2288:
2280:Ulrich Rückriem
2276:Christian Wulff
2259:
2257:Christoph Meyns
2249:
2233:
2227:
2177:
2156:
2155:
2123:
2119:
2086:
2082:
2071:
2070:
2044:
2040:
2020:Oliver Plunkett
2007:
1994:
1993:
1967:
1954:
1953:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1895:Martin of Tours
1882:
1843:
1830:
1829:
1798:
1763:
1749:
1748:
1716:
1698:
1697:
1661:
1609:
1601:
1600:
1592:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1542:
1528:
1494:
1486:
1485:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1443:
1427:
1411:
1409:Organ 1960–2010
1386:
1379:
1374:
1365:
1359:
1350:
1347:
1338:
1332:
1323:
1321:Bernward Column
1318:
1279:
1155:
1048:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1001:
972:Louis the Pious
945:
939:
888:
844:dimension stone
797:Anne's chapel (
775:
768:
762:
753:
750:
741:
738:
729:
726:
717:
714:
708:
699:
696:
687:
684:
675:
672:
627:
622:
551:Louis the Pious
516:
511:
479:Bernward Column
322:
313:
221:
219:
217:
212:
210:
195:
190:
126:.dom-hildesheim
122:
77:
75:
71:
68:
63:
60:
58:
56:
55:
46:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4073:
4063:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3948:
3934:
3920:
3857:Czech Republic
3816:
3784:
3781:United Kingdom
3776:
3768:
3765:Czech Republic
3759:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3736:
3734:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3678:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3644:
3642:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3608:
3603:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3548:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3501:
3496:
3486:
3481:
3475:
3473:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3461:
3451:
3434:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3393:
3383:
3378:
3369:
3364:
3358:
3356:
3348:
3347:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3305:
3304:
3297:
3290:
3282:
3276:
3275:
3266:
3260:
3254:
3248:
3242:
3229:
3224:
3214:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3188:
3178:
3171:
3170:External links
3168:
3166:
3165:
3139:
3109:
3097:
3084:
3065:
3049:
3024:
2990:
2967:
2951:
2936:
2921:
2899:
2879:
2860:
2841:
2826:
2813:
2794:Hayes, Holly.
2786:
2762:
2731:
2724:
2699:
2692:
2673:
2666:
2648:
2641:
2621:
2605:
2598:
2563:
2518:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2481:
2472:, Halle 2007,
2466:
2451:
2432:
2419:Claudia Höhl.
2417:
2407:
2401:
2388:
2371:
2365:
2352:
2346:
2331:
2328:
2312:Michaelishügel
2287:
2284:
2253:Norbert Trelle
2248:
2245:
2232:
2229:
2218:George Bush Sr
2192:Diet of Speyer
2176:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2164:
2162:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2132:
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2091:
2090:
2077:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2053:
2049:
2048:
2035:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2000:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1960:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1875:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1856:
1852:
1851:
1836:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1805:Upper westwork
1802:
1791:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1755:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1704:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1674:
1670:
1669:
1667:Lower westwork
1664:
1653:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1635:
1632:
1623:
1619:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1607:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1527:
1524:
1475:
1472:
1442:
1439:
1426:
1423:
1410:
1407:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1377:Bernward Doors
1375:
1368:
1366:
1360:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1341:
1339:
1336:baptismal font
1333:
1326:
1324:
1319:
1312:
1302:
1301:
1287:
1265:
1254:
1247:
1240:
1229:Inkpot Madonna
1222:
1211:baptismal font
1207:
1200:
1177:
1170:
1143:Azelinleuchter
1131:Heziloleuchter
1115:, also called
1078:baptismal font
1076:Detail of the
1056:Bernward Doors
1047:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1016:
1000:
997:
974:had to hold a
941:Main article:
938:
935:
912:Bernward Doors
896:Inkpot Madonna
887:
884:
774:
771:
770:
769:
763:
756:
754:
751:
744:
742:
739:
732:
730:
727:
720:
718:
709:
702:
700:
697:
690:
688:
685:
678:
676:
673:
666:
621:
618:
614:Neo-Romanesque
610:baroque period
515:
512:
510:
507:
475:Bernward Doors
404:
403:
400:
399:
396:
392:
391:
388:
384:
383:
380:
376:
375:
368:
364:
363:
358:
354:
353:
350:
344:
343:
336:
332:
331:
328:
324:
323:
318:
315:
314:
311:
308:
307:
302:
296:
295:
294:Administration
291:
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287:
283:
282:
279:
275:
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271:
267:
266:
263:
256:
255:
252:
248:
247:
244:
240:
239:
236:
232:
231:
230:Specifications
227:
226:
207:
205:Groundbreaking
201:
200:
184:
178:
177:
174:
170:
169:
166:
162:
161:
157:
156:
151:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
132:
131:
120:
116:
115:
113:Roman Catholic
110:
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
52:
51:
48:
47:
44:
36:
35:
32:
29:
28:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4072:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3985:
3979:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3947:
3941:
3935:
3933:
3927:
3921:
3919:
3913:
3907:
3901:
3895:
3889:
3883:
3877:
3871:
3865:
3859:
3853:
3847:
3841:
3835:
3829:
3823:
3817:
3815:
3809:
3803:
3797:
3791:
3785:
3783:
3777:
3775:
3769:
3767:
3761:
3760:
3757:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3727:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3641:
3635:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3541:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3466:
3460:
3456:
3452:
3450:
3446:
3442:
3438:
3437:Speicherstadt
3435:
3433:
3429:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3349:
3345:
3343:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3318:
3311:
3303:
3298:
3296:
3291:
3289:
3284:
3283:
3280:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3196:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3153:
3150:(in German).
3149:
3143:
3127:
3123:
3120:(in German).
3119:
3113:
3106:
3101:
3094:
3088:
3081:
3077:
3074:
3069:
3062:
3056:
3054:
3046:
3042:
3039:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3021:
3017:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3003:
2997:
2995:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2979:organ of 1960
2974:
2972:
2964:
2961:
2958:Molly Lo Re:
2955:
2948:
2945:
2940:
2933:
2930:
2925:
2918:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2904:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2883:
2876:
2872:
2869:
2864:
2857:
2853:
2850:
2845:
2838:
2833:
2831:
2823:
2817:
2801:
2797:
2790:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2751:on 3 May 2014
2750:
2746:
2745:
2738:
2736:
2727:
2725:3-932526-48-1
2721:
2717:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2695:
2689:
2685:
2684:
2677:
2669:
2663:
2659:
2652:
2644:
2642:9780824076443
2638:
2634:
2633:
2625:
2616:
2609:
2601:
2599:9780300196993
2595:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2578:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2552:on 2 May 2014
2551:
2547:
2543:
2542:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2506:
2502:
2496:
2494:
2489:
2479:
2478:3-89812-499-1
2475:
2471:
2467:
2464:
2463:3-7752-5644-X
2460:
2456:
2452:
2449:
2448:3-932526-74-0
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2416:, 2 volumes.
2413:
2408:
2404:
2402:3-89366-500-5
2398:
2394:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2372:
2368:
2362:
2358:
2353:
2349:
2343:
2339:
2334:
2333:
2327:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2292:
2283:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2263:
2258:
2254:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2202:
2200:
2195:
2193:
2188:
2186:
2182:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2143:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2126:
2121:
2115:
2112:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2059:
2058:
2057:Niels Stensen
2054:
2050:
2047:
2042:
2036:
2033:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2010:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1965:
1961:
1958:
1942:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1923:
1917:
1914:
1897:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1880:
1876:
1873:
1862:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1766:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1702:
1685:
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1671:
1668:
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1651:
1639:
1636:
1631:
1629:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1605:
1599:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1555:
1550:
1549:(Karlsruhe).
1546:
1541:
1536:
1532:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1518:Angelusglocke
1511:
1509:
1504:
1498:
1493:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1456:Bell cemetery
1447:
1438:
1434:
1432:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1390:
1378:
1372:
1367:
1364:
1357:
1352:
1345:
1340:
1337:
1330:
1325:
1322:
1316:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1204:eagle lectern
1201:
1198:
1196:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1150:
1146:
1144:
1138:
1134:
1132:
1126:
1122:
1120:
1114:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1091:
1086:
1079:
1074:
1068:
1063:
1057:
1052:
1034:
1029:
1020:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1007:
996:
992:
990:
985:
981:
977:
973:
968:
966:
964:
958:
949:
944:
934:
932:
931:postwar years
928:
924:
920:
915:
913:
909:
905:
897:
892:
883:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
848:
845:
841:
837:
833:
828:
826:
818:
814:
810:
808:
804:
802:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
766:
760:
755:
752:Anne's chapel
748:
743:
736:
731:
724:
719:
706:
701:
694:
689:
682:
677:
670:
665:
664:
663:
661:
659:
653:
649:
645:
641:
639:
631:
626:
617:
615:
611:
607:
603:
602:gothic period
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
574:
572:
568:
567:Saint Stephen
564:
560:
559:Saint Cecilia
556:
552:
548:
539:
533:
528:
520:
506:
504:
499:
494:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
469:
465:
461:
457:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
416:
410:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
362:
359:
355:
351:
349:
345:
342:at Hildesheim
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
316:
309:
306:
303:
301:
297:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
262:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
228:
208:
206:
202:
198:
193:
188:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
158:
155:
152:
150:
146:
142:
138:
133:
129:
121:
117:
114:
111:
109:
105:
101:
97:
94:
91:
87:
82:
53:
49:
42:
37:
30:
25:
20:
3950:Shared with
3936:Shared with
3818:Shared with
3786:Shared with
3770:Shared with
3493:
3488:
3395:
3337:
3325:
3313:
3235:
3156:. Retrieved
3142:
3130:. Retrieved
3126:the original
3112:
3100:
3087:
3068:
2954:
2939:
2924:
2882:
2863:
2844:
2821:
2816:
2804:. Retrieved
2789:
2753:, retrieved
2749:the original
2743:
2715:
2682:
2676:
2657:
2651:
2631:
2624:
2614:
2608:
2584:
2554:, retrieved
2550:the original
2540:
2509:. Retrieved
2504:
2469:
2454:
2435:
2420:
2411:
2392:
2375:
2356:
2337:
2330:Bibliography
2323:
2316:Mühlengraben
2315:
2311:
2307:
2299:
2297:
2272:Stephan Weil
2250:
2234:
2226:
2222:Bill Clinton
2203:
2196:
2189:
2178:
2166:
2153:
2134:
2124:
2110:
2097:
2087:
2068:
2055:
2045:
2031:
2018:
2008:
1991:
1978:
1968:
1951:
1938:
1926:
1912:
1893:
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1871:
1858:
1844:
1827:
1814:
1804:
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1727:
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1660:
1649:
1640:, Heidelberg
1625:
1614:Inscription
1553:
1551:
1537:
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1529:
1515:
1512:
1507:
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1477:
1468:Nordparadies
1467:
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923:St. Godehard
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864:Lower Saxony
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791:World War II
776:
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514:Construction
495:
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428:
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424:
420:
412:
408:
407:
270:Spire height
160:Architecture
108:Denomination
3925:Netherlands
3911:Switzerland
3813:Switzerland
3273:(in Polish)
3240:(in German)
3222:(in German)
3217:Video clips
3073:Information
3013:disposition
3011:and on the
2260: [
2206:Helmut Kohl
2199:Edith Stein
2099:Edith Stein
1626:Cantabona (
1598:Strike tone
1543: [
1495: [
1415:Franz Breil
1280: [
1217:Bronzetaufe
1156: 1000
1065:Romanesque
807:consecrated
777:During the
715: 1845
628: [
532:St. Andreas
367:Inscription
76: /
3999:Categories
3750:Wadden Sea
3509:Wittenberg
3404:Hildesheim
2485:References
2175:Key Events
1816:Epiphanius
1678:Apostolica
1508:Apostolica
1503:Apostolica
1460:Apostolica
1054:Detail of
880:settlement
522:Groundplan
464:Old Saxony
437:Hildesheim
379:Extensions
370:1985 (9th
361:187bis-001
259:Number of
189:(original)
187:Romanesque
149:Dedication
93:Hildesheim
61:52°08′56″N
3455:Stralsund
3445:Chilehaus
3390:Danevirke
3158:16 August
3132:16 August
3061:new bells
2384:0341-9975
2247:Reopening
1554:Cantabona
1470:in 2010.
1429:In 2014,
1413:In 1960,
1151:was made
980:reliquary
882:in 1957.
840:limestone
832:sandstone
608:from the
433:Mariendom
431:(German:
423:(German:
411:(German:
357:Reference
168:Cathedral
64:9°56′50″E
3945:Slovakia
3899:Slovenia
3893:Slovakia
3845:Bulgaria
3807:Slovenia
3639:Southern
3505:Eisleben
3388:and the
3353:Northern
3207:Archived
3204:Pictures
3076:Archived
3041:Archived
3016:Archived
3005:Archived
2982:Archived
2891:Archived
2871:Archived
2852:Archived
2806:30 April
2800:Archived
2778:Archived
2556:30 April
2320:Innerste
2300:Domhügel
2286:Location
2157:♭
2136:Nikolaus
2072:♭
1995:♭
1955:♭
1847:epiphany
1831:♭
1776:Godehard
1750:♭
1729:Bernward
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1481:♭
1464:Nikolaus
1421:(Bonn).
1363:Godehard
1251:Irminsul
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927:cathedra
919:basilica
858:and the
817:Westwork
644:Ottonian
606:crossing
582:westwork
541:Interior
489:and the
471:Bernward
348:Criteria
176:basilica
89:Location
3971:Czechia
3965:Belgium
3959:Austria
3939:Austria
3931:Denmark
3917:Ukraine
3887:Romania
3851:Croatia
3833:Belgium
3827:Austria
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3789:Austria
3731:Natural
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3470:Central
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1590:Weight
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781:by the
588:, with
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547:Diocese
509:History
372:Session
335:Part of
300:Diocese
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211: (
197:Baroque
135:History
119:Website
102:Germany
99:Country
3953:France
3881:Poland
3863:France
3795:France
3773:Poland
3612:Speyer
3459:Wismar
3386:Hedeby
3265:epa.eu
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1384:Organs
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904:Hezilo
836:marble
795:Gothic
652:German
648:Salian
594:Azelin
485:: the
468:Bishop
289:8686kg
261:spires
251:Height
235:Length
192:Gothic
143:Active
140:Status
3977:Italy
3905:Spain
3869:Italy
3801:Italy
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