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While in office she was responsible for beginning major works that were to prove decisive for the future of the municipality. She only served one term but then became a councillor between 1980 and 1982. In 1983, she was also the first woman to become president of the
Municipal Assembly of Coimbra, a
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Between 1970 and the
Carnation Revolution in 1974, Abreu became a member of the National Relief Commission for Political Prisoners, which provided financial and legal support to families of prisoners. After the revolution she joined the National Commission to Support Anti-Fascist Political Refugees,
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Between 1944 and 1949 Abreu was active in several areas. She was a supporter of
General Norton de Matos who was initially the opposition presidential candidate for the 1949 elections. Matos demanded the right to advertise his message and to monitor the counting of votes, but both were refused and he
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rule to reintegrate into the society with food, accommodation, medical assistance, employment, information, clothing and school supplies. She also supported the
Organizing Committee of the Humberto Delgado Civic Court, between 1977 and 1978, a body created to denounce and judge crimes experienced
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After the
Carnation Revolution she became president of the Administrative Committee of Figueira da Foz from October 1974 to December 1976. In December 1976, she was elected president of Coimbra municipality, as an independent on the lists of the
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two years later. In 1952, Abreu became a teacher at a private high school as the government had banned her from teaching in public schools because of her political views. From 1961 she was also managing partner of
240:, a position she held until December 1979. In doing so, she became one of the so-called "Magnificent Five", the five women who were elected to become mayors in 1976. In addition to Abreu they were
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In 1982 her birth town of
Figueira da Foz awarded her the town's medal and made her an honorary citizen. In 1983 she was awarded the Portuguese Order of Liberty by the President of the Republic,
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280:. In 2002, she was awarded the gold medal of Coimbra. In 2022 a room in the Coimbra City Hall was named after her. A street was also named after her in the municipality.
172:, graduating in Germanic literature and law. She married Pedro Falcão Mendes de Abreu in 1940, in Figueira da Foz, and they had two sons. Her husband died in 1960.
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153:. Daughter of Maurício Augusto Águas Pinto, an industrial trader, and Guilhermina Andrade Pinto, she was born into a wealthy family that opposed the
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in the 1949 national election and a member of women's and other organizations that campaigned against the government. After the overthrow of the
199:(National Council of Portuguese Women) and was one of the founders of its Coimbra branch. However, the National Council was closed down by the
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133:, she was active in the court that judged crimes committed by the dictatorship. Among other honours, she was awarded the Portuguese
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allowed some limited opposition groups in order to appear to give it respectability in other countries. In 1945 she joined the
210:, in Coimbra, sometimes incurring the ire of the government by holding meetings there of the organizations she supported.
111:(1916–2007) was one of the first five Portuguese women to be elected as a mayor of a municipality. She served as mayor of
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from 1976 to 1979 and as president of the municipal assembly of the same city from 1983 to 1986. An opponent of the
385:"O arquivo pessoal de Maria Judite Pinto Mendes de Abreu: análise, tratamento arquivístico e difusão da informação"
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313:"CM Coimbra atribui nome de Judite Mendes de Abreu a sala nos Paços do Concelho"
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withdrew his candidature before the election. After the defeat of fascism in
193:(MUD), a quasi-legal opposition group. In 1946 she also joined the feminist
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regime. After five years of schooling in
Figueira da Foz she entered the
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Abreu was born on 16 February 1916, in the parish of São Julião, in
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in the centre of
Coimbra. At the age of 17 she was admitted to the
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which assisted the many people who had left
Portugal during the
481:"Judite Mendes de Abreu homenageada em Coimbra (com vídeos)"
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One of first five women to become mayors in
Portugal
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451:"Espólio de Maria Judite Pinto Mendes de Abreu"
16:Portuguese politician and teacher (1916–2007))
503:"Código Postal da Rua Judite Mendes de Abreu"
422:"Coimbra homenageia Judite Mendes de Abreu"
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196:Conselho Nacional das Mulheres Portuguesas
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109:Maria Judite Pinto Mendes de Abreu
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260:position she held until 1986.
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383:Simões, Ana Luísa Gaudêncio.
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159:José Falcão Secondary School
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223:(the secret police of the
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141:Early life and education
123:General Norton de Matos
25:Judite Mendes de Abreu
483:. Notícias de Coimbra
392:University of Coimbra
278:António Ramalho Eanes
170:University of Coimbra
549:Portuguese activists
544:Portuguese feminists
131:Carnation Revolution
86:Politician; teacher
424:. Diário As Beiras
272:Awards and honours
246:Francelina Chambel
242:Alda Santos Victor
44:Maria Judite Pinto
319:. 26 January 2022
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70:(2007-05-10)
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539:2004 deaths
534:1916 births
250:Lurdes Breu
225:Estado Novo
216:Estado Novo
201:Estado Novo
187:Estado Novo
162: [
155:Estado Novo
127:Estado Novo
118:Estado Novo
68:10 May 2007
528:Categories
317:Coimbra.pt
284:References
50:1916-02-16
149:in the
113:Coimbra
76:Coimbra
512:2 July
487:2 July
460:2 July
428:2 July
397:2 July
357:2 July
323:2 July
252:, and
99:Spouse
388:(PDF)
264:Death
166:]
514:2024
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359:2024
325:2024
221:PIDE
185:the
65:Died
40:Born
352:RTP
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