3248:
2768:: The Ustaše utilized empty areas in the vicinity of the villages of Donja Gradina and Uštica, where they encircled an area marked for slaughter and mass graves in wire. The Ustaše slew victims with knives or smashed their skulls with mallets. When Roma arrived in the camp, they did not undergo selection, but were rather concentrated under the open skies at a section of camp known as "III-C". From there the Roma were taken to liquidation in Gradina, working on the dike (men) or in the corn fields in Ustice (women) in between liquidations. Thus Gradina and Uštica became Roma mass grave sites. Furthermore, small groups of Roma were utilized as gravediggers that actually participated in the slaughter at Gradina. Thus the extermination at the site grew until it became the main killing-ground in Jasenovac. At Gradina, 105 mass graves, covering a total area of 10,130 m have been found. A further 22 mass graves, the extent of which has not yet been confirmed, have also been found. Separately, at Uštica, 21 mass graves with a surface area of 1218 m have been found.
2762:: Granik was a ramp used to unload goods of Sava boats. In winter 1943–44, season agriculture laborers became unemployed, while large transports of new internees arrived and the need for liquidation, in light of the expected Axis defeat, were large. Vjekoslav "Maks" Luburić devised a plan to utilize the crane as a gallows on which slaughter would be committed, so that the bodies could be dumped into the stream of the flowing river. In the autumn, the Ustaše NCO's came in every night for some 20 days, with lists of names of people who were incarcerated in the warehouse, stripped, chained, beaten and then taken to the "Granik", where weights were tied to the wire that was bent on their arms, and their intestines and neck were slashed, and they were thrown into the river with a blow of a blunt tool in the head. The method was later enhanced, so that inmates were tied in pairs, back to back, their bellies cut before they were tossed into the river alive.
2901:
ethnic Croats and
Muslims, who were political opponents of the regime". Its website states that "Determining the number of victims for Yugoslavia, for Croatia, and for Jasenovac is highly problematic, due to the destruction of many relevant documents, the long-term inaccessibility to independent scholars of those documents that survived, and the ideological agendas of postwar partisan scholarship and journalism". The ideological agendas led to a wide range of estimates, from gross exaggeration to complete minimization and denial of Jasenovac victims. Since World War II, scholars and Holocaust institutions have advanced diverse estimates of the number of victims killed at Jasenovac, ranging from 1.1 million to 30,000. Historian Tomislav Dulić disputed the previously often quoted 700,000 figure in Jasenovac, but stated that an estimated 100,000 victims still makes it one of the largest camps in Europe during World War II.
3149:, who claimed that total number of victims in Yugoslavia was less than 1.7 million, an official estimate at the time, both concluding that the number of victims was around one million. Kočović estimated that, of that number, between 370,000 and 410,000 ethnic Serbs died in the Independent State of Croatia, of whom 45–52,000 died at Jasenovac. Žerjavić estimated that 322,000 Serbs died in the NDH, of whom 50,000 were killed at Jasenovac. Both Kočović and Žerjavić estimated 83,000 total deaths at Jasenovac, Žerjavić's figure includes Jews, Roma, Croats and Bosnian Muslims, as well as Serbs. His figures also showed that 13,000 Jews perished in the camp, along with about 10,000 Croats, 10,000 Roma and others. According to Vladimir Žerjavić the number of killed is about 85,000 people, respectively 50 thousand Serbs, 13,000 Jews, 10,000 Croats, 10,000 of Romani people and 2,000 Muslims.
2588:. During pauses in labor (05:00–06:00; 12:00–13:00, 17:00–20:00) inmates had to relieve themselves at open latrines, which consisted of big pits dug in open fields, covered in planks. Inmates would tend to fall inside, and often died. The Ustaše encouraged this by either having internees separate the planks, or by physically drowning inmates inside. The pit would overflow during floods and rains, and was also deliberately drained into the lake, from which inmate drinking water was taken. The inmate's rags and blankets were too thin to prevent exposure to frost, as was the shelter of the barracks. Clothes and blankets were rarely and poorly cleansed, as inmates were only allowed to wash them briefly in the lake's waters once a month save during winter time, when the lake froze. Then, a sanitation device was erected in a warehouse, where clothes were insufficiently boiled.
3057:
people as possible, and to create a living space as large as possible for them. The total dependence by the Ustase on their German masters, the foundation of the camp itself, the dispatch of the "disloyal", the brutal implementation of Hitler's racist Nazi theories and the deportation to the camps and extermination of the racially and nationally "impure", the same methods of torture and atrocities with minor varieties of Ustase cruelty, the building of furnaces and incineration of victims in furnaces (the
Picilli furnace) — all of the evidence points to the conclusion that both Jasenovac and the crimes committed in it were fashioned from a German recipe, owing to a German Hitlerite order as implemented by their servants, the Ustase. Subsequently, responsibility for the crimes of Jasenovac falls equally on their German masters and the Ustase executioners.
3187:, maintained that the numbers were in the range of 700,000–1,000,000. Bulajić based his estimates entirely on survivor accounts, without scrutinizing the numbers, which led to him advocating for statistical improbabilities. In 1997, the Museum of Genocide Victims in Belgrade identified 10,521 Jewish victims at Jasenovac, with full names. The Belgrade Museum of Genocide Victims had supported the figure of 700,000 to 1 million victims of the camp, but ceased to do so since 2002. After Bulajić retired from his post, Dragan Cvetković, a researcher from the museum, published a book on wartime losses together with a Croatian co-author, giving a figure of approximately 100,000 victims in Jasenovac. In 2013, Cvetković has estimated the total deaths at Jasenovac between 122,000 and 130,000 based on their then-current victim list containing 88,000 names.
2530:, inmates were given a "soup" made of hot water with starch for breakfast, and beans for lunch and dinner (served at 6:00, 12:00 and 21:00). The food in Camp No. III was initially better, consisting of potatoes instead of beans; however, in January the diet was changed to a single daily serving of thin "turnip soup," often hot water with two or three cabbage leaves thrown into the pot. By the end of the year, the diet changed again, to 3 daily portions of thin gruel made of water and starch. To still their terrible hunger, "people ate grass and leaves, but these were very difficult to digest". As a special treat prisoners ate a dead dog, and there were "cases of scatophagia – inmates removing undigested beans and the like from the feces in the Ustasha latrine". People began to die of starvation already in October 1941.
2007:
single Jewish family, that family would eventually become the center of a new plot. If there are no more Jews in Europe, nothing will hold the unification of the
European nations ... this sort of people cannot be integrated in the social order or into an organized nation. They are parasites on the body of a healthy society, that live off of expulsion of decent people. One cannot expect them to fit into a state that requires order and discipline. There is only one thing to be done with them: To exterminate them. The state holds this right since, while precious men die on the battlefront, it would be nothing less than criminal to spare these bastards. They must be expelled, or – if they pose no threat to the public – to be imprisoned inside concentration camps and never be released.
270:
2237:
2542:: In the first camps, Bročice and Krapje, inmates slept in standard concentration-camp barracks, with three tiers of bunks. In the winter, these "barracks" freely admitted rain and snow through their roofs and gaps in their walls. Prisoners would have to wade through ankle deep water inside the cabin. Inmates who died were often left inside the "barracks" for several days before they were removed. In Camp No. III, which housed some 3,000 people, inmates initially slept in the attics of the workshops, in an open depot designated as a railway "tunnel", or simply in the open. A short time later, eight barracks were erected. Inmates slept in six of these barracks, while the other two were used as a "clinic" and a "hospital", where ill inmates were sent to die or be executed.
2733:: The Ustaše cremated living inmates, who were sometimes drugged and sometimes fully awake, as well as corpses. The first cremations took place in the brick factory ovens in January 1942. Croatian engineer Dominik "Hinko" Piccili (or Pičili) perfected this method by converting seven of the kiln's furnace chambers into specialized crematories. Crematoria were also placed in Gradina, across the Sava River. According to the State Commission, however, "there is no information that it ever went into operation." Later testimony, however, say the Gradina crematory had become operational. Some bodies were buried rather than cremated, as shown by exhumation of bodies late in the war.
3194:, the future president of Croatia, claimed there were only 30–40 thousand Jasenovac victims, without explaining how he got these figures. He also claimed "most of the victims were Gypsies, then Jews and Serbs", thus putting Serbs in third place, when all credible sources state Serbs were the most numerous victims. The book met with widespread criticism around the world, not only for reducing Jasenovac victims, but also for downplaying the guilt of Ustaše murderers. Tudjman claimed Jasenovac was administered by Jews, that estimates of 6 million Jewish Holocaust victims were exaggerated, that Jews invented ethnic cleansing, while accusing Jews of genocide and other misdeeds.
2668:
3263:
80:
2995:, in November, 1942. Although Paršić sympathized with the Ustaše cause, and arrived in Jasenovac after the great majority of the victims were killed, he still estimated that the Ustaše killed 30,000 to 40,000 people at Jasenovac. Writing in Germany in 1985, he says the whole town knew what went on in the camp, “even the children knew more than they should know.” From the Ustaše guards he confessed, Paršić learned of things “far more terrible than he had supposed”, adding that he doubted there were any guards who had not “bloodied their hands”. But since he heard this in confession, Paršić stated he would "take this information with him to the grave".
13870:
2594:: Inmates were stripped of their belongings and personal attire. As inmates, only ragged prison-issue clothing was given to them. In winter, inmates were given thin "rain-coats" and they were allowed to make light sandals. Inmates were given a personal food bowl, designed to contain 0.4 liters (0.088 imp gal; 0.11 U.S. gal) of "soup" they were fed with. Inmates whose bowl was missing (e.g.: stolen by another inmate to defecate in) would receive no food. During delegation visits, inmates were given bowls twice as large with spoons. At such times, inmates were given colored tags.
2714:, under the trademark "Gräwiso". The upper part of the knife was made of leather, as a sort of a glove, designed to be worn with the thumb going through the hole, so that only the blade protruded from the hand. It was a curved, 12-centimetre-long (4.7 in) knife with the edge on its concave side. The knife was fastened to a bowed oval copper plate, while the plate was fastened to a thick leather bangle. Its agricultural purpose was to enable field workers to cut wheat sheaves open before threshing them. The knife was fixed on the glove plate to prevent injuries and to increase work speed.
1954:
Ljubinje alone 700 schismatics were thrown into one pit. Six full train carriages of women, mothers and girls, children under age 10, were taken from Mostar and Čapljina to the Šurmanci station, where they were unloaded and taken into the hills, with live mothers and their children tossed down the cliffs. Everyone was tossed and killed. In the Klepci parish, from the surrounding villages, 3,700 schismatics were killed. Poor souls, they were calm. I will not enumerate further. I would go too far. In the city of Mostar, hundreds were tied up, taken outside the city and killed like animals.
1967:, at Koprivnica. In May 1941, they rounded up 165 Jewish youth in Zagreb, members of the Jewish sports club Makabi, and sent them to Danica (all but 3 were later killed by the Ustaše). The Croatian historian, Zdravko Dizdar, estimates that some 5,600 inmates passed through the Danica camp, mostly Serbs but also Jews and Croat Communists. Of the 3,358 Danica inmates Dizdar was able to trace by name, he found that 2,862, i.e. 85%, were later killed by the Ustaše at the Jadovno and Jasenovac concentration camps, the vast majority Serbs, but also hundreds of Jews and some Croats.
2308:, imprisoned by the Ustaše in Jasenovac, later wrote that he asked Miloš if he "feared God's punishment" for the atrocities he committed in Jasenovac. Miloš replied, "I know I will burn in hell for what I have done. But I will burn for Croatia." Many Jasenovac inmates testified to Miloš's crimes, including pretending to be a doctor, then cutting inmates open with a knife, from throat to stomach. After leading Jasenovac guards in the slaughter and pillaging of nearby Serb villages, Miloš was tried and jailed at German insistence, but soon released on Luburić's intervention.
3032:– whoever crossed the river and stepped onto Gradina, there was no return among the living”. He also stated that the life expectancy of inmates in the Jasenovac III C sub-camp was 2 weeks, and described witnessing the mass execution of Roma who attempted to escape the sub-camp. He and other inmates noted that the occupancy of Jasenovac was kept at 3,000 to 5,000 men, and all those brought into the camp in excess of that number were continuously killed. Ciliga and others described cannibalism in the camp, i.e. inmates eating their dead comrades, due to extreme starvation.
2600:: The fear of death, and the paradox of a situation in which the living dwell next to the dead, had great impact on the internees. Basically, an inmate's life in a concentration camp can be viewed in the optimal way when looking at it in three stages: arrival to camp, living inside it, and the release. The first stage consisted of the shock caused by the hardships in transit to camp. The Ustaše would fuel this shock by murdering a number of inmates upon arrival and by temporarily housing new-arrivals in warehouses, attics, in the train tunnel and outdoors.
60:
3115:
Serb women and children, the latter with a surface area of 1218 m. At the Limani site, inside the
Jasenovac III Camp site, seven mass graves are located, with a total surface area of 1,175 m. An additional 3 mass graves are found at Krapje, where mostly Jewish victims were buried. At the Jablanac and Mlaka sites, where mostly Serb women and children were held and murdered, 5 mass graves were found. Four more mass graves were uncovered at Uskočke šume, with 947 exhumed bodies, and one large one at Međustrugovi, with some 1,000 bodies.
1971:
were forced by the
Italians to shut down the camps and withdraw from the area, because of the strong resistance their mass killings had sparked. Thus the likely death toll for these camps is around 24,000, although some sources put it as high as 40,000. After residents reported the contamination of drinking water due to large numbers of corpses rotting across Velebit, the Italians sent medical officers to investigate. They found multiple death pits and mass graves, in which they estimated some 12,000 victims were killed. At
2846:, toward the end of the war the Ustashe sought to destroy evidence of their crimes at Jasenovac. Among the few surviving inmates of the camp, at least four – Miroslav Trautman, Karl Weiss, Walter Grünn and Egon Berger – all testified that the Ustashe dug up and burned corpses at Jasenovac. Walter Grünn testified that: "All the oil and beams from the camp were taken to Gradina . From these beams, roasts were erected, on which the dug-up bodies were thrown, covered with oil and then burned". The Jasenovac camp commanders,
2507:
2263:. Giuseppe Masucci, secretary to the Vatican's representative in the NDH, considered Kvaternik the worst of Ustaše, noting he told him Croatian Jews committed "300,000 abortions, rapes and deflorations of young girls." As the Ustaše terror against Serbs and others, of which Jasenovac was the apogee, ignited wider Partisan resistance, the Germans in October 1942 pressured Pavelić to remove and exile Dido Kvaternik. Kvaternik later blamed Pavelić for Ustaše crimes, claiming he merely executed Pavelić's orders.
5456:
2196:
2485:, after which many of their parents sent to forced labor in Germany, while the children were separated from the parents and placed in Ustaše concentration camps. In addition nearly all the Roma women and children in the NDH were exterminated at Jasenovac, as well as thousands of Jewish women and children, among the up to two-thirds of all Croatian Holocaust victims killed at Jasenovac. The terrible conditions the children were held in were described by one of the female inmates Giordana Friedländer:
2605:
be lined in groups and individuals would be randomly pointed out to receive punishment of death before the rest. The Ustaše would intensify this by prolonging the process, patrolling about and asking questions, gazing at inmates, choosing them and then refrain and point out another. As inmates, people could react to the Ustaše crimes in an active or passive manner. The activists would form resistance movements and groups, steal food, plot escapes and revolts, contacts with the outside world.
3274:
3111:
charred remains of bones. They also uncovered a total of seven mass graves, which held a total of 284 victims' remains, including one mass grave with 197 corpses, of whom 51 were children below age 14, and 123 were women. A large number of these corpses, especially the children, showed evidence of blunt force trauma, as their skulls were cracked, fractured and broken in numerous places. The scientists concluded that the entire
Jasenovac complex could have around 200 similar sites.
3205:, the Croatian side began publicly suggesting substantially smaller numbers of victims. In 1991 the new Croatian government established the Commission for the Determination of War and Post-War Victims, which in its final report listed only 2,238 victims of Jasenovac, and only 293 Jewish victims in all Croatia. Later the head of the Commission and former Constitutional Court justice, Vice Vukojević, claimed that “The Jasenovac camp was run by Jews, the State only provided guards”.
1917:– the policy was to kill a third, expel a third, and forcefully convert to Catholicism a third, which many historians also describe as genocide. The decrees were enforced not only through the regular court system, but also through new special courts and mobile courts-martial with extended jurisdiction. Almost immediately the first concentration camps were set up, and in July 1941 the Ustaše government began clearing ground for what would become the Jasenovac concentration camp.
3239:, has since stated that current research estimates the number of victims at between 80,000 and 100,000. There have been revisionist efforts in Croatia that greatly minimize Jasenovac victim numbers, or entirely deny that it was a place of mass murder of Jews, Serbs and Roma, instead claiming that Jasenovac was a mere “work-camp, and some of these have received the support of the Croatian Catholic Church, state media, some politicians, and have even obtained state funding.
2621:, whom the Ustaše imprisoned in Jasenovac for one year, described Jasenovac as a huge killing machine, whose main purpose, like that of Auschwitz, was "extermination", although "the primitivistic cruelties of Jasenovac distinguished this Balkan Auschwitz." According to Jaša Almuli, the former president of the Serbian Jewish community, Jasenovac was a much more terrifying concentration camp in terms of brutality than many of its German counterparts, even Auschwitz.
1869:
5520:
3668:
13880:
3692:
2781:. These are sites of mass murders of prisoners from Stara Gradiška, mainly during 1944. In 1946, 967 victims were exhumed (311 men, 467 women and 189 children) from 4 mass graves. The remains were later interred in a common cemetery at Stara Gradiška, while identified victims were returned to where they had come from, mostly the Srijem area. About a thousand additional victims are buried in Međustrugovi Woods in one enormous mass grave.
2188:
1934:
initiated extensive antisemitic propaganda, with Ustaše papers writing that
Croatians must "be more alert than any other ethnic group to protect their racial purity, ... We need to keep our blood clean of the Jews". They also wrote that Jews are synonymous with "treachery, cheating, greed, immorality and foreigness", and therefore "wide swaths of the Croatian people always despised the Jews and felt towards them natural revulsion".
2316:. Luburić brought Filipović to Jasenovac, after the Germans jailed Filipović for participating as an Ustaše chaplain in the mass slaughter of up to 2,300 Serb civilians near Banja Luka in February 1942, including killing an entire class of school children, which Filipović personally instigated by slitting the throat of a schoolgirl. He rose to commander of Jasenovac-III in May 1942, and in October of Stara Gradiška. Having been a
2091:
3680:
2352:: blue for Serbs, and red for communists (non-Serbian resistance members), while Roma had no marks. This practice was later abandoned. Most victims were killed at execution sites near the camp: Granik, Gradina, and other places. Those kept alive were mostly skilled at needed professions and trades (doctors, pharmacists, electricians, shoemakers, goldsmiths, and so on), and were employed in services and workshops at Jasenovac.
1909:
and took away the citizenship rights of all non-Aryans, i.e. Jews and Roma. By the end of April 1941, months before the Nazis implemented similar measures in
Germany, the Ustaše required all Jews to wear insignia, typically a yellow Star of David. The Ustaše declared the "Legal Provision on the Nationalization of the Property of Jews and Jewish Companies", on 10 October 1941, and with it they confiscated all Jewish property.
3021:
months. The primary-source estimates of Roma victims appear to have been exaggerated – from up to 20,000 (Riffer, p. 155) to 40,000 (Miliša 1945 pp. 59–61, 139–142) to 45,000 (Berger 1966, p. 67). Riffer also mentions why other estimates were more difficult – many victims were killed before even entering the camp and thus were never registered, plus to hide their crimes, the Ustaše burned the camp records.
3479:
the truth, for example citing books by
Jasenovac survivors, like Milko Riffer, as “proof” that no mass killing took place in Jasenovac, when on the contrary, the books describe eyewitness accounts of bestial killings of thousands, as well as extermination of tens-of-thousands of Roma at Jasenovac. Croatian state television (HRT) has likewise uncritically presented Jasenovac-deniers on their shows such as Roman Leljak.
2963:, once captured by Yugoslav forces, admitted that during his three months of administration, 20,000 to 30,000 people died. As it became clear that his confession was an attempt to somewhat minimize the rate of crimes committed in Jasenovac, his claim to have personally killed 100 people being extremely understated, Filipović-Majstorović's figures are reevaluated so that in some sources they appear as 30,000–40,000.
2914:
87:
5525:
5523:
2640:. Children were either murdered or dispersed to Catholic orphanages. According to survivors' testimonies, at the special camp designed for children, Catholic nuns murdered children under their watch with a motion similar to swinging a baseball bat: a child gripped by the legs would be swung so forcefully that the head's impact against the wall was fatal. These claims could not be verified or certified.
2045:, who ordered that refugees be taken to Jasenovac. Although Jasenovac was expanded, officials were told that "Jasenovac concentration and labor camp cannot hold an infinite number of prisoners". Soon thereafter, German suspicions were renewed that the Ustaše were more concerned with the extermination of Serbs than Jews, and that Italian and Catholic pressure was dissuading the Ustaše from killing Jews.
2872:
managed to escape, while all the rest were killed. On the day of the revolt the Ustaše killed the 460 remaining prisoners who chose not to escape and later torched the buildings, guardhouses, torture rooms, the "Piccili
Furnace", plus all the other structures in the camp. Upon entering the camp in May, the Partisans came across only ruins, soot, smoke, and the skeletal remains of hundreds of victims.
2934:, the head of all Ustaše concentration camps, stated that the Ustaše had killed 120,000 people in Jasenovac, 80,000 in Stara Gradiška, and 20,000 in other Ustaše concentration camps. General von Horstenau described his eyewitness account of children dying at the camp, the aftermath of the slaughter perpetrated by Jasenovac guards, when they herded Serb residents of nearby Crkveni Bok to the camp:
3396:(D-NY), established a public monument to the victims of Jasenovac in April 2005 (the sixtieth anniversary of the liberation of the camps). The dedication ceremony was attended by ten Yugoslav Holocaust survivors, as well as diplomats from Serbia, Bosnia and Israel. It remains the only public monument to Jasenovac victims outside of the Balkans. Annual commemorations are held there every April.
2805:
popped and also, placing salt in open wounds. Women faced untold horrors including rape, cutting off ones breasts and also, cutting out wombs from pregnant women. Many of these mutilated and murdered bodies were disposed of into the adjacent river. The Ustaše took pride in the crimes they committed and even wore necklaces of human eyes and tongues that were cut out from their Serb victims.
2393:
2825:
to visiting the Jasenovac camp. The wish was eventually granted in July 1944. The camp was prepared for the arrival of the delegation, so nothing incriminating was found. Inmate resistance groups were aided by contacts among the Ustaše. One of these groups, operating in the tannery, was assisted by an Ustaša, Dr Marin Jurčev and his wife, who were later hanged for this on orders of
2548:: As in all concentration camps, Jasenovac inmates were forced daily to perform some 11 hours of hard labor, under the eye of their Ustaše captors, who would execute any inmate for the most trivial reasons. The labor section was overseen by Ustaša's Dominik "Hinko" Piccili (or Pičili) and Tihomir Kordić. Piccili (or Pičili) would personally lash inmates to force them to work harder.
2939:
woman with her eyes dug out and a stake driven into her sexual parts. This woman was at most twenty years old when she fell into the hands of these monsters. All around, pigs devoured unburied human beings. "Fortunate” residents were shipped in terrifying freight cars; many of these involuntary "travelers" cut their veins during transport to the camp "
5469:, 646–647, 683, 'At Jasenovac, a series of camps in Croatia, the ultranationalist, right-wing Ustaše murdered Serbs, Jews, Romani, Bosnian Muslims, and political opponents not by gassing, but with hand tools or the infamous graviso or Srbosjek ("Serb cutter") – a long, curved knife attached to a partial glove and designed for rapid, easy killing.'.
2320:, the inmates called him "Brother Satan", and testified that he personally killed numerous prisoners, including children. While Ljubo Miloš blamed Filipović for ordering mass killings, Filipović in turn blamed Luburić, who he said instructed him "that Serbs must be ruthlessly exterminated", portraying himself as merely an obedient Ustaše follower.
3471:" salute be adopted by the Croatian army. In 2020, the official newspaper of Croatian Catholic Archdioceses, Glas Koncila, published yet another series engaging in Jasenovac- and even Holocaust-denial, with selective, blatantly distorted quotes from Jewish and other prisoners, in an attempt to yet again claim no mass extermination took place in
3385:
avoid provoking fear, and cease displaying the "technology of death" (mallets, daggers, etc.), rather it would concentrate on individualizing it with personal stories of former prisoners. The German ambassador to Croatia at the time, Gebhard Weiss, expressed skepticism towards "the avoidance of explicit photographs of the reign of terror".
3459:, who as head all Ustaše concentration camps, including Jasenovac, was responsible for over 100,000 deaths, and a documentary minimizing children's deaths in Ustaše concentration camps. The Luburić book was promoted with the assistance of the Croatian Catholic Church,. and Church sources minimized children's deaths in concentration camps.
2432:, who were captured in various areas in Bosnia, especially in the Kozara region. They were brought to Jasenovac and taken to area III-C, where nutrition, hydration, shelter and sanitary conditions were all below the rest of the camp's own abysmally low standards. The figures of murdered Roma are estimated between 20,000 and 50,000.
2060:, in which it is stated that the Jews will first be collected in Stara-Gradiška, and that "Jews would be employed in 'forced labor' in Ustaše camps", mentioning only Jasenovac and Stara Gradiška, "will not be deported". The Nazis found interest in the Jews that remained inside the camp, even in June 1944, after the visit of a
5532:, pp. 72–73, 'Na koncu noža, tik bakrene ploščice, je bilo z vdolbnimi črkami napisano "Grafrath gebr. Solingen", na usnju pa reliefno vtisnjena nemška tvrtka "Graeviso" : Posebej izdelan nož, ki so ga ustaši uporabljali pri množičnih klanjih. Pravili so mu "kotač" – kolo – in ga je izdelovala nemška tvrtka "Graeviso"'.
2609:
memorize and even write of events, dates and details. Such deeds were perilous, since writing was punishable by death and tracking dates was extremely difficult. Schwartz said that a father and his three sons were killed for writing. The witness wrote his memories on a piece of paper in tiny script and hid it in his shoe.
7714:"Text – H.Con.Res.171 – 104th Congress (1995–1996): Condemning the proposed relocation to the site of the Jasenovac death camp in Croatia of the remains of individuals who were not killed there, including soldiers of the Croatian Ustashe regime who participated during the Holocaust in the mass murder of Jews and others"
2560:: Inside the camp, squalor and lack of sanitation reigned: clutter, blood, vomit and decomposing bodies filled the barracks, which were also full of pests and of the foul stench of the often overflowing latrine bucket. Due to exposure to the elements, inmates suffered from impaired health leading to epidemics of
3160:, visited Jasenovac and made a record of it, in which the record taker, Antun Miletić, mentioned the 1961 excavation, but misquoted the number of victims it identified as 550,800. They also noted the 1964 excavation, and estimated that Gradina held the remains of 366,000 victims, without further explanation.
2817:, with the help of a German officer, Albert von Kotzian, obtained written permission to take the children from the Stara Gradiška concentration camp. With the help of the Ministry of Social Affairs, including Kamilo Bresler, she was able to relocate child inmates from the camp to Zagreb, and other places.
3494:
from which Jews were sent to Ustaše death camps). Despite protests by Jewish, Serb and Croat antifascist organizations, the plaque and Ustaše salute were allowed to remain at Jasenovac until criticism by the US State Department special envoy on Holocaust issues, forced the Croatian government to move
3231:
was 15,792, with victims by year: 2,891 persons in 1941, 8,935 in 1942, 676 in 1943, 2,167 in 1944, and 1,123 in 1945. The notebook was generally described as incomplete, particularly the Jasenovac records, but the said numbers were deemed credible as all the other numbers of victims mentioned in the
3134:
An analysis of 1970s high school history textbooks published in Yugoslavia showed that while all textbooks devoted about 1 or 2 paragraphs to Ustaše crimes, there were considerable differences in victim estimates across the then republics. Thus the main 1970's Croatian history textbook had the lowest
3056:
Such a manner of preconceived and inhumane torture and slaughter of a people has never been recorded in history. The Ustase criminals followed precisely the model of their German masters, most consciously executed all their orders, and did so in pursuit of a single goal: to exterminate as many of our
3020:
Jasenovac inmates Milko Riffer and Egon Berger wrote of “hundreds of thousands” victims. Đorđe Miliša also published a first-hand testimony in 1945. The Roma were all hauled in at the same time, kept in an open, barbed-wired area where other inmates could see them, and all murdered within a couple of
2938:
In Crkveni Bok, an unfortunate place, over which about five hundred 15- to 20-year-old thugs descended under the leadership of an Ustasha lieutenant colonel, people were killed everywhere, women were raped and then tortured to death, children were killed. I saw in the Sava River the corpse of a young
2900:
estimates that the Ustaše murdered between 77,000 and 99,000 people at Jasenovac between 1941 and 1945, including "between 45,000 and 52,000 Serb residents of the so-called Independent State of Croatia, between 12,000 and 20,000 Jews, between 15,000 and 20,000 Roma (Gypsies), between 5,000 and 12,000
2888:
notes that victim estimates are complicated by the fact that the Ustaše did their best to conceal their crimes. Many victims were taken directly to execution sites, without ever being registered at the camp. They also destroyed the registration files they had. Untold victims were tossed into the Sava
2854:
both confirmed that the Ustashe gave the command to completely destroy all evidence of the mass graves at Jasenovac, while Miloš also described the process: "A strong guard was set up around the sites, and then healthy inmates were brought in from the camps, who dug up the corpses and stacked them in
2824:
has been accused of insufficiently aiding the persecuted people of Nazi Europe. The local representative, Julius Schmidllin, was contacted by the Jewish community, which sought financial aid. The organisation helped to release Jews from camps, and even debated with the Croatian government in relation
2804:
The Ustaše carried out extensive means of torture and methods of killing against detainees which included but not limited to: inserting hot nails under finger nails, mutilating parts of the body including plucking out eyeballs, tightening chains around ones head until the skull fractured and the eyes
2774:
Prior to early 1942, when liquidations of prisoners began at Gradina, most inmates were killed inside the Jasenovac III camp. A special detail of prisoner-gravediggers was ordered every day to bury the bodies in huge trenches dug close to the camp fence. In this area, called Limani. seven mass graves
3436:
In 2020 the U.S. State Department issued its JUST Act Report which surveys efforts at justice for Holocaust survivors. The report states that while information in the Jasenovac Memorial Site and museum "is appropriately victims-focused, the permanent exhibition notably lacks the requisite historical
3432:
said, "there is no excuse for the crimes and therefore the Croatian government decisively rejects and condemns every attempt at historical revisionism and rehabilitation of the fascist ideology, every form of totalitarianism, extremism and radicalism ... Pavelić's regime was a regime of evil, hatred
3424:
warned that there were "attempts to drastically reduce or decrease the number of Jasenovac victims ... faced with the devastating truth here that certain members of the Croatian people were capable of committing the cruelest of crimes, I want to say that all of us are responsible for the things that
3326:
was elected for Croatia's president that year, revisionist views on the concentration camp's history came into prominence. The memorial's status was demoted to that of a nature park, and its funding was cut. After Croatia declared its independence and exited the Yugoslav Federation in June 1991, the
3163:
In November 1989, Živanović claimed on television that their research resulted in victim counts of more than 500,000, with estimates of 700,000–800,000 being realistic, stating that in every mass grave there were 800 skeletons. Vida Brodar then commented on that statement and said the research never
3114:
The Jasenovac Memorial Area states that to date more than 160 mass graves have been discovered, including 105 mass graves at Gradina, covering a total area of 10,130 m. A further 22 mass graves have been found at the same site, plus an additional 21 mass graves at Uštica, site of a camp for Roma and
3078:
In 1964, the Yugoslav Federal Bureau of Statistics created a list of World War II victims with 597,323 names and deficiency estimated at 20–30%, giving between 750,000 and 780,000 victims. Together with the estimate of 200,000 "collaborators and quislings" killed, the total number would reach about
2650:
Other participants who confessed to participating in the bet included Ante Zrinušić-Sipka, who killed some 600 inmates, and Mile Friganović, who gave a detailed and consistent report of the incident. Friganović admitted to having killed some 1,100 inmates. He specifically recounted his torture of an
2604:
After the inmates grew familiar with the life in camp, they would enter the second and most critical phase: living through the anguish of death, and the sorrow, hardships and abuse. The peril of death was most prominent in "public performances for public punishment" or selections, when inmates would
2006:
The Jews are the bane of mankind. If the Jews will be allowed to do as they will, like they are permitted in their Soviet heaven, then they will fulfill their most insane plans. And thus Russia became the center to the world's illness ... if for any reason, one nation would endure the existence of a
1970:
In June 1941, the Ustaše established a new system of concentration camps, stretching from Gospič to the Velebit mountains, to the island of Pag. Ustaše sources state that they sent 28,700 people to these camps in the summer of 1941. Of these, Ustaše records show only 4,000 returned, after the Ustaše
1908:
On April 30, 1941, the Ustaše proclaimed the main race laws, patterned after Nazi race laws – the "Legal Decree on Racial Origins", the "Legal Decree on the Protection of Aryan Blood and the Honor of the Croatian People", and the "Legal Provision on Citizenship". These decrees defined who was a Jew,
3399:
The Jasenovac Memorial Museum reopened in November 2006 with a new exhibition designed by Croatian architect Helena Paver Njirić, and an educational center designed by the firm Produkcija. The Memorial Museum features an interior of rubber-clad steel modules, video and projection screens, and glass
3384:
In 2004, at the yearly Jasenovac commemoration, the Croatian authorities presented new plans for the memorial site, changing the concept of the museum as well as some of the content. The director of the Memorial Site, Nataša Jovičić, explained how the permanent museum exhibition would be changed to
3338:
Simo Brdar, assistant director of the Jasenovac Memorial Site, doubted that the Croatian authorities, dominated by nationalists, were committed to preserving the artifacts and documentation of the concentration camp. In August 1991, he transported some of the materials to Bosnia and Herzegovina. As
3126:
of the Partisans asserted that, according to the newest data, at least one million Serbs were killed at Jasenovac. Novelist Milan D. Miletić (1923–2003) speculated the number at one million or more. Based on documentary material and information from inmates and camp officials, and from official war
2892:
The Jasenovac Memorial Area maintains a list of the names (collected until March 2013) of 83,145 Jasenovac victims, including 47,627 Serbs, 16,173 Romani, 13,116 Jews, 4,255 Croats, 1,128 Bosnian Muslims, and 266 Slovenes, among others. Of the 83,145 named victims, 20,101 are children under the age
2858:
This mass burning of corpses was confirmed by a post-war commission, which performed selective excavations at Jasenovac, and in most places found "ashes and burnt remains of bones", although they also managed to find some intact mass graves, including one with 189 corpses, most with smashed skulls,
2787:
When Krapje (Camp I) and Brocice (Camp II) were closed in November 1941, of the 3,000 to 4,000 prisoners then in the camps, only about 1,500 were transferred to the new Camp III (Brickworks), the rest were killed. At Krapje three mass graves are found – a central mass grave, a second mass grave, in
2722:
Besides sporadic killings and deaths due to the poor living conditions, many inmates arriving at Jasenovac were scheduled for systematic extermination. An important criterion for selection was the duration of a prisoner's anticipated detention. Strong men capable of labor and sentenced to less than
2489:
When I entered the room I had something to see. One child was lying with his head in feces, the other children in urine were lying on top of each other. I approached one of the girls with the intention of lifting her out of the pool of dirt, and she looked at me as if smiling. She was already dead.
3478:
Historians have criticized Croatian government financing of Jasenovac-denier organizations, such as the "Society for research of the triple camp Jasenovac”, which include “publicists” and non-historians, like Igor Vukić. Zagreb University historian Goran Hutinec notes that Vukić massively distorts
3110:
Consistent with accounts by captured Ustaše and the few surviving inmates of Ustaše camps, excavations of sites in and around the former concentration camps revealed evidence of mass burning of corpses before the end of the war were conducted. In some places the scientists found only ashes and the
2871:
With the Partisans fast approaching, on April 21, 1945, the Ustaše killed the remaining 700–900 women at Jasenovac. After that only an estimated 1,073 male prisoners remained, and on the night of April 21–22 they decided to stage an escape. On 22 April, 600 prisoners revolted; but of these only 92
2867:
As of April 7, 1945, some 3,500 inmates were left in the camp. Following the withdrawal from Sarajevo, Maks Luburić brought with him many additional captured civilians, who were immediately killed. On April 15 and 16, when Lepoglava prison was evacuated, the Ustaše sent 1,590 inmates to Jasenovac,
2608:
All inmates suffered psychological trauma to some extent: obsessive thoughts of food, paranoia, delusions, day-dreams, lack of self-control. Some inmates reacted with attempts at documenting the atrocities, such as survivors Ilija Ivanović, Dr Nikola Nikolić and Đuro Schwartz, all of whom tried to
2340:
units, auxiliary units made up of Bosnian Muslims, as well as Germans and Hungarians. The Ustaše interned, tortured and executed men, women and children in Jasenovac. The largest number of victims were Serbs, but victims also included Jews, Roma (or "gypsies"), as well as some dissident Croats and
2040:
Stara-Gradiška was the primary site from which Jews were transported to Auschwitz, but Kashe's letter refers specifically to the subcamp Ciglana in this regard. In all documentation, the term "Jasenovac" relates to either the complex at large or, when referring to a specific camp, to camp nr. III,
1953:
People were captured like beasts. Slaughtered, killed, thrown live into the abyss. Women, mothers with children, young women, girls and boys were thrown into pits. The vice-mayor of Mostar, Mr. Baljić, a Mohammedan, publicly states, although as an official he should be silent and not talk, that in
3284:
In post-WWII Yugoslavia the emphasis was on memorializing the Partisan resistance, not civilian victims. The authorities sought to present Nazi and fascist occupiers as the main criminals, with domestic quislings being only secondary actors. In the name of "brotherhood and unity" the ethnicity of
2048:
The Nazis revisited the possibility of transporting Jews to Auschwitz, not only because extermination was easier there, but also because the profits produced from the victims could be kept in German hands, rather than being left for the Croats or Italians. Instead Jasenovac remained a place where
3450:
which began in 1991, thereby dismissing its complex causes. Similar but more inflammatory exhibitions were shown in JNA barracks during the early 1990s. A description of one photograph read: "They killed children in the mangers, then slaughtered them with knives, axes and razors, impaled them on
2206:
was the first camp used for extermination by the Ustaše. Jadovno was operational from May 1941 but was closed in August of the same year, coinciding with the formation of the camp at Jasenovac in the same month. The Jasenovac complex was built between August 1941 and February 1942. The first two
2552:
He divided the "Jasenovac labor force" into 16 groups, including groups of construction, brickworks, metal-works, agriculture, etc. The inmates would perish from the hard work. Work in the brickworks was hard. Blacksmith work was also done, as the inmates forged knives and other weapons for the
2514:
The living conditions in the camp evidenced the severity typical of Nazi death camps: a meager diet, deplorable accommodation, and the cruel treatment by the Ustaše guards. As in many camps, conditions would be improved temporarily during visits by delegations – such as the press
2384:
region, where the Ustaše captured areas that were held by Partisan guerrillas. Although the Germans were not directly present in Jasenovac concentration camp, they participated in the internment of peoples after the "cleansing actions" from the Partisan war-affected areas, especially during the
2904:
Most scholars have since settled on 25,000–27,000 Roma deaths, though there is still some uncertainty based on the pre-war and post-war issues in the registration of Roma people in censuses. Despite disagreements between historians on the exact victim numbers, there is no doubt that almost the
2287:
in Lika, thus igniting the Serb uprising. Promoted to Head of Bureau III of the Ustaše Surveillance Service, which oversaw all NDH concentration camps, he travelled to Germany in September 1941 to study SS concentration camps, using these as a model for Jasenovac. A German memorandum described
1749:
There has been much debate and controversy regarding the number of victims killed at the Jasenovac concentration camp complex during its more than three-and-a-half years of operation. Over the last few decades, a consensus has formed in support of estimates of the Ustaše regime having murdered
3445:
In 1986, a new touring exhibition titled "Concentration camp Jasenovac, 1941–1945" was appointed by the Jasenovac Memorial Museum, sometimes erroneously referred to as "The dead open the eyes of the living" due to that phrase being used in promotional contexts. The exhibition featured graphic
3098:
organized an unofficial investigation at the grounds of Donja Gradina, led by locals who were not forensic experts. This investigation uncovered three mass graves and identified 17 human skulls in one of them. In response, scientists were called in to verify the site. Dr Alojz Šercelj started
3040:
In post-war Yugoslavia and later independent Croatia and Serbia, Jasenovac victim estimates became the subject of fierce ideological battles, with initial exaggerated estimates, followed by later minimizations of victim numbers and denial of Ustaše crimes. The extent of the crime committed in
2921:
The documentation from the time of Jasenovac originates from the different sides in the battle for Yugoslavia: The Germans and Italians on the one hand, and the Partisans and the Allies on the other. There are also sources originating from the documentation of the Ustaše themselves and of the
1990:
On 10 April 1941, the Independent State of Croatia was established, supported by Nazi Germany and fascist Italy, and it adopted similar racial and political doctrines. Jasenovac contributed to the Nazi "final solution" to the "Jewish problem", the killing of Roma people and the elimination of
1933:
arrested a group of prominent Zagreb Jews and held them for ransom. On 13 April the same was done in Osijek, where Ustaše and Volksdeutscher mobs also destroyed the synagogue and Jewish graveyard. This process was repeated multiple times in 1941 with groups of Jews. Simultaneously, the Ustaše
3086:
In 1946, 967 victims from the Stara Gradiška sub-camp were exhumed (311 men, 467 women and 189 children) from 4 mass graves, at Uskočke šume. The remains were later interred in a common cemetery at Stara Gradiška, while identified victims were returned to where they had come from, mostly the
2875:
After the war, German, NDH, Slovene and Chetnik POWs were brought to the ruined camp to extract building materials, including from the two-kilometre-long (1.2 mi), four-metre-high (13 ft) brick wall that surrounded it. The authorities donated the extracted bricks and other building
2064:
delegation. Kasche wrote: "Schmidllin showed a special interest in the Jews. ... Luburic told me that Schmidllin told him that the Jews must be treated in the finest manner, and that they must survive, no matter what happens. ... Luburic suspected Schmidllin is an English agent and therefore
1896:
for the offence of high treason if a person did or had done "harm to the honor and vital interests of the Croatian nation or endangered the existence of the Independent State of Croatia". This was a retroactive law, and arrests and trials started immediately. It was soon followed by a decree
2794:: Two sites used as collection and labor camps for the women and children in camps III and V, but also as places where many of these women and children, as well as other groups, were executed in the countryside around these two villages. Five mass graves were identified in and around Mlaka.
2379:
The Jasenovac Memorial Area list of victims is more than 56% Serbs, 45,923 out of 80,914. In some cases, inmates were immediately killed upon acknowledging Serbian ethnicity, and most considered it to be the sole reason for their imprisonment. The Serbs were predominantly brought from the
3091:(Srijem/Srem) region. About a thousand additional victims are buried in Međustrugovi Woods in one enormous mass grave. These victims were thrown, naked and tangled together, into the pit. and it was impossible to exhume and identify them due to the condition and position of the bodies.
2893:
of 14, and 23,474 are women. The list is subject to update – in 2007, it had 69,842 entries. Ivo Goldstein also cites the same approximate total number by noting the victims list of 83,811 while adding that "10–20% may still be missing" with ongoing research still being conducted.
6475:
3247:
3082:
According to the 1964 victim census, 49,874 people perished in Jasenovac, 9,587 people in Stara Gradiška and 128 persons in Gradina, in total 59,589 people. The survey results showed a far lower figure of 59,188 killed at Jasenovac, of whom 33,944 were recorded as Serbs.
3285:
Ustaše and Chetnik victims was not emphasized. While high Jasenovac victim estimates became frozen, Goldstein notes that specific details – like the Jasenovac-related memoirs of Riffer, Miliša, Ciliga, Von Horstenau and Diana Budisavljević – were almost never presented.
3805:
The list at the Jasenovac camp reports 83,811 names, the one in the Belgrade genocide museum 84,000. In my opinion, 10-20% may still be missing, also considering that moderate Belgrade historians speak of 120,000 possible victims. In short, we will get to about 100,000
1715:, Jasenovac lacked the infrastructure for mass murder on an industrial scale, such as gas chambers. Instead, it "specialized in one-on-one violence of a particularly brutal kind", and prisoners were primarily murdered with the use of knives, hammers, and axes, or shot.
3495:
it to a nearby town. As a result of this, and allegations of the government's tolerance for the minimization of Ustaše crimes, Jewish, Serb and Croat WWII resistance groups have refused to appear with government representatives at the annual Jasenovac commemoration.
2404:
Jews, the primary target of Nazi genocide, were the second-largest category of victims of Jasenovac. The number of Jewish casualties is uncertain, but ranges from about 8,000 to almost two thirds of the Croatian Jewish population of 37,000 (meaning around 25,000).
8429:
3506:”, which minimized the death toll in the Ustaše camp, while inventing a “postwar Jasenovac” in which the Partisans supposedly killed Croats. The premiere was attended and praised by 4 ministers of the ruling Croatian HDZ party, including the Minister of Culture
5614:
Shorthand notes of the Ljubo Miloš trial, pp. 292–293. Antun Vrban admitted of his crimes: "Q. And what did you do with the children A. The weaker ones we poisoned Q. How? A. We led them into a yard... and into it we threw gas Q. What gas? A. Zyklon." (Qtd.
3454:
Jewish and Serb organizations, Croat historians and antifascists, as well as international observers, have repeatedly warned of revisionism and Holocaust-denial in Croatia. Recent examples include the publication of a book celebrating "the Croatian knight",
2988:, on the territory of the Independent State of Croatia. The mass burning of corpses at Jasenovac was separately attested to by many surviving Jasenovac inmates, as well as postwar excavations which in many places found only ashes and burnt remains of bones.
1825:
proclaimed: "The knife, revolver, machine gun and time bomb; these are the idols, these are bells that will announce the dawning and the resurrection of the independent state of Croatia". Ustaše terrorists set off bombs on international trains bound for the
7630:"Text – H.Con.Res.219 – 104th Congress (1995–1996): Calling for the proper preservation of the memorial at the site of the Jasenovac concentration and death camp in Croatia in a way that accurately reflects the historical role of that site in the Holocaust"
2439:
were executed right away, and convicted Ustaše or law-enforcement officials, or others close to the Ustaše in opinion, such as Croatian peasants, were held on beneficial terms and granted amnesty after serving a duration of time. The leader of the banned
3400:
cases displaying artifacts from the camp. Above the exhibition space, which is quite dark, is a field of glass panels inscribed with the names of the victims. Njirić won the first prize of the 2006 Zagreb Architectural Salon for her work on the museum.
1730:), and socialists. Jasenovac was a complex of five subcamps spread over 210 km (81 sq mi) on both banks of the Sava and Una rivers. The largest camp was the "Brickworks" camp at Jasenovac, about 100 km (62 mi) southeast of
2296:" (according to the Ottoman system, in which boys taken from Christian families in the Balkans were inducted into the Ottoman military). Luburić's experiment failed to turn the boys into Ustaše, most died in Jasenovac of malnutrition and diseases.
2021:
In addition to specifying the means of extermination, the Nazis often arranged the imprisonment or transfer of inmates to Jasenovac. Kasche's emissary, Major Knehe, visited the camp on 6 February 1942. Kasche thereafter reported to his superiors:
2035:
The Poglavnik asks General Bader to realize that the Jasenovac camp cannot receive the refugees from Kozara. I agreed since the camp is also required to solve the problem in deporting the Jews to the east. Minister Turina can deport the Jews to
3164:
resulted in any victim counts, and that these numbers were Živanović's manipulations, providing a copy of the research log as corroboration. A Croatian historian, Željko Krušelj, publicly criticized Živanović and labeled him a fraud over this.
2385:
Kozara offensive, in addition they were also taking inmates to forced labor in Germany and other camps in the occupied Europe. These were brought to the camp without sentence, almost destined for immediate execution, accelerated via the use of
3462:
Croat historians have noted that the Church has been a leader in promoting revisionism and minimizing Ustaše crimes. In 2013, the main Croatian Catholic Church newspaper, Glas Koncila, published a series on Jasenovac, by the Jasenovac-denier
2659:, which the old man refused to do, even after Friganović had cut off both his ears and nose after each refusal. Ultimately, he cut out the old man's eyes, tore out his heart, and slashed his throat. This incident was witnessed by Dr Nikolić.
7404:
2868:
where they were all killed. On April 19 Luburić gave the command to destroy the camp. The Ustaše first killed the remaining medical personnel and the sick, followed by many of the higher-qualified workers who until then had been spared.
3220:(created in 1992). The list contained the names of 49,602 victims at Jasenovac, including 26,170 Serbs, 8,121 Jews, 5,900 Croats, 1,471 Romani, 787 Bosnian Muslims, 6,792 of unidentifiable ethnicity, and some listed simply as "others."
14792:
6464:
9374:
8240:
3832:
3767:
The latest amended and revised list of victims of the Jasenovac and Stara Gradiška camps, compiled by the Jasenovac Memorial Site in 2013, provides data for 83,145 persons who lost their lives in the Jasenovac and Stara Gradiška
2026:
Capitan Luburic, the commander-in-action of the camp, explained the construction plans of the camp. It turns out that he made these plans while in exile. These plans he modified after visiting concentration-camps installments in
10883:
2967:
was Commandant of Jasenovac in Summer-early Fall of 1942, when the scholarly consensus is that the Ustaše exterminated 25,000–27,000 Roma, nearly all at Jasenovac, while the mass murder of other ethnic groups was also underway.
1998:. The Nazis encouraged Ustaše anti-Jewish and anti-Roma actions and showed support for the intended extermination of the Serb people. Soon, the Nazis began to make clear their genocidal goals, as in the speech Hitler gave to
3099:
preliminary drilling to identify the most likely grave locations, and then between 22 and 27 June 1964, exhumations of bodies and the use of sampling methods was conducted at Jasenovac by Vida Brodar and Anton Pogačnik from
2979:
both testified that just before the end of the war the Ustaše gave the command to completely destroy all evidence of mass graves at Jasenovac, by forcing remaining inmates to dig up and burn the corpses. This is similar to
7371:
8419:
3049:, indicated that between 500,000 and 600,000 people were murdered at Jasenovac. The report suffered from methodological shortcomings since it was based on the testimonies of survivors along with general approximations.
2448:
was held in Jasenovac from October 1941 to March 1942, after which he was kept under strict house arrest. Unique among the fascist states during World War II, Jasenovac contained a camp specifically for children in
6342:
3044:
A 15 November 1945 report of the National Committee of Croatia for the investigation of the crimes of the occupation forces and their collaborators, which was commissioned by the new government of Yugoslavia under
3041:
Jasenovac led to it becoming a paradigm of victimhood, both organically and through state-sponsored propaganda, which in turn caused the paradigm to have a life of its own, leading to a multitude of manipulations.
3288:
The Jasenovac Memorial Site was established in 1960, on the initiative of the Yugoslav Federation of War Veterans’ Organizations. Its central symbol is the Flower Memorial, “a sign of eternal renewal” designed by
7026:
2925:
High-ranking German military officers estimated that the Ustaše killed between 250,000 (as of March 1943) and 700,000 Serbs in the entire NDH. Specifically regarding Jasenovac, the Nazi intelligence service,
2723:
three years of incarceration were allowed to live. All inmates with indeterminate sentences or sentences of three years or more were immediately scheduled for execution, regardless of their physical fitness.
5472:
8552:
3566:
by camp survivor Ilija Ivanović, was released in English language in 2002, and tells the author's experiences as an eight-year-old boy deported to the camp and one of few who survived the escape from it.
1912:
The Ustaše enacted many other decrees against Jews, Roma and Serbs, which became the basis for Ustaše policies of genocide against Jews and Roma, while against Serbs – as proclaimed by an Ustaše leader,
2068:
Hans Helm was in charge of deporting Jews to concentration camps. He was tried in Belgrade in December 1946, along with other SS and Gestapo officials, and was sentenced to death by hanging, along with
3407:, and criticized for the removal of all Ustaše killing instruments from the display and a lack of explanation of the ideology that led to the crimes committed there in the name of the Croatian people.
2726:
Systematic extermination varied both as to place and form. Some of the executions were mechanical, following Nazi methodology, while others were manual. The mechanical means of extermination included:
2800:: According to the state-commission, as far as 50,000 people were killed here in the winter amid 1941 and 1942. There is evidence suggesting that killings took place there at that time and afterwards.
3573:
is a book written by camp survivor Egon Berger which was published in Serbo-Croatian in 1966 and in English in 2016. According to Berger, 250,000 people were killed from June through November 1942.
3446:
photographs with explicit depictions of Ustaše victims, some of which were unintentionally misattributed to Jasenovac. In Croatia, the 1986 exhibition is claimed as Serbian premeditation to stir up
7393:
1467:
13235:
3586:, whose 2020 release date was to coincide with the 75th anniversary of the camp's liberation. The first modern Holocaust-film about Jasenovac, it stars Marko Janketić as commandant Luburić and
2255:, wrote that “Jasenovac was the original 'Balkan' creation of Ante Pavelić. Hitler's camps were only…the starting point”. Pavelić entrusted the organization of mass killing in the camps to the
3451:
bayonets, burned in the Jasenovac crematorium and in cauldrons they cooked soup from them". Instead of being educational, these served as a propagandastic tool, writes scholar Nataša Jovičić.
3002:
in detail what he discovered at Jasenovac, to which he says Stepinac "shed a tear". After the Ustaše killed seven Slovenian Catholic priests in Jasenovac, Stepinac on February 24, 1943, wrote
8138:
3841:, p. 7 ps: According to current estimates, around 83,000 inmates were killed there, of whom 47,000 Serbs, 16,000 Roma, 13,000 Jews, 4,000 Croats and 2,000 victims of other nationalities.
3620:
3355:
into Jasenovac on October 8 and that archival, museum and documentary material from the site was not destroyed but preserved, and later used in a museum exhibition in Belgrade in April 1997.
7837:
3510:. Historians noted the film contained many lies and fabrications, including a forged newspaper headline, proclaiming corpses from the invented “postwar Jasenovac” floated more than 60 miles
3138:
Antun Miletić, a researcher at the Military Archives in Belgrade, collected data on Jasenovac since 1979. By 1999, his list contained the names of 77,200 victims, of whom 41,936 were Serbs.
2435:
Anti-fascists consisted of various sorts of political and ideological opponents or antagonists of the Ustaše regime. In general, their treatment was similar to other inmates, although known
11566:
3227:
issued an announcement that a notebook had been found containing partial raw data of the State Commission for War Crimes, where the number of victims of Jasenovac from the territory of the
3184:
8368:
8226:
13810:
12834:
3437:
and cultural context, such as information on Croatia’s role in the Holocaust, the formation of and popular support for the NDH, and the full extent of crimes committed inside Croatia".
14240:
2947:, the commander-in-chief of all the Croatian camps, announced the great "efficiency" of the Jasenovac camp at a ceremony on 9 October 1942. During a banquet that followed, he reported:
8000:
7751:
5508:
9832:
Jasenovac-1945-2005/06: 60/61.-godišnjica herojskog proboja zatočenika 22. aprila 1945: dani sećanja na žrtve genocida nad jermenskim, grčkim, srpskim, jevrejskim i romskim narodima
3017:
or Gestapo – of such horrible things as the “Ustashi” commit....the story of Jasenovac is the blackest page of the Ustashi regime, because thousands of men have been killed there."
8311:
7336:
3433:
and intolerance, in which people were abused and killed because of their race, religion, nationality, their political beliefs and because they were the others and were different."
15129:
3028:
described Jasenovac as a "huge machine" with the sole purpose, that "some be killed as soon as they enter – others, over time”. He identified Gradina as the main killing-ground, “
7361:
3518:, issued Sedlar the Award of the City of Zagreb, amid protests from Jewish groups, and the president of Zagreb University, Damir Boras, appointed Sedlar as his cultural advisor.
12861:
10266:
10234:
10184:
6242:
4934:
2017:"the enactment of the final solution of the Jewish question is not crucial, since the key aspects of this problem were already solved by radical actions these governments took."
15159:
13836:
2755:
Manual methods were executions that took part in utilizing sharp or blunt craftsmen tools: knives, saws, hammers, et cetera. These executions took place in various locations:
1978:
The majority of these victims were Serbs, but among them were also 2,000–3,000 Jews. Thus the Ustaše initiated the mass killing of Jews at approximately the same time as Nazi
11311:
8175:
3343:
unfolded, Croatian forces vandalized, devastated and looted the memorial site and its museum during September 1991. They were driven out from Jasenovac after a month by the
1723:
15085:
14262:
10370:"Pitanje broja žrtava logora Jasenovac u hrvatskoj i srpskoj historiografiji, publicistici i javnosti nakon raspada SFR Jugoslavije – činjenice, kontroverze i manipulacije"
8116:
10864:
7859:
3347:(JNA). Brdar returned to the site and collected what was left of the museum's exhibits and documentation. He kept the collections until 1999, when they were housed in the
8205:
3179:, the director of Belgrade's military archives, in 1997 claimed the figure for Jasenovac was 1.1 million, and criticized Žerjavić's research. Another critic of Žerjavić,
12496:
7016:
3006:
that this represented a “shameful stain and a crime that cries out for revenge, just as the whole of Jasenovac is a shameful stain on the Independent State of Croatia."
2959:
A circular from the Ustaše general headquarters reads: "the concentration and labor camp in Jasenovac can receive an unlimited number of internees." In the same spirit,
554:
8397:
6435:
6043:
14786:
14533:
13968:
7070:
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one million. The bureau's list was declared a state secret in 1964 and published only in 1989. After the war, a figure of 700,000 reflected the "conventional wisdom".
1995:
1991:
political opponents, but its most significant purpose for the Ustaše was as a means to achieve the destruction of Serbs inside the Independent State of Croatia (NDH).
10812:
9991:
9959:
9781:
3135:
estimate of Jasenovac victims (“thousands of people”), while the Serbian textbook wrote of “hundreds of thousands”, and the Bosnian textbook listed 800,000 victims.
1798:
throughout its existence. However, its day-to-day administration was composed almost exclusively of Croatians, including monks and nuns, under the leadership of the
7882:
2739:: The Ustaše tried to employ poisonous gas to kill inmates arriving in Stara Gradiška. They first tried to gas the women and children who arrived from Djakovo with
14778:
14452:
2707:
8544:
4124:
2889:
river, and burned, both dead and alive, in the crematorium at the site. Evidence was further destroyed by massive excavation and burning of corpses at war's end.
15144:
13140:
6122:
3467:, who claims Jasenovac was a "mere work-camp", where no mass executions took place. In 2015, the head of the Croatian Bishops' Conference asked that the Ustaše "
2536:: Jasenovac was even more severe than most death camps in one respect: a general lack of potable water. Prisoners were forced to drink water from the Sava river.
8270:
8061:
3351:. This account however is disputed by Croatian sources who say that the Memorial Museum was devastated by paramilitary units after the entry of the Army of the
2292:
and the Ustaše imprisoned tens-of-thousands in Jasenovac, he "adopted" 450 displaced Serb boys, dressed them in black Ustaše uniforms, dubbing them his "little
7721:
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rivers near the village of Jasenovac, and was dismantled in April 1945. It was "notorious for its barbaric practices and the large number of victims". Unlike
14560:
13035:
12886:
12531:
10739:
9252:
Radonić, Ljiljana (2009), "Krieg um die Erinnerung an das KZ Jasenovac: Kroatische Vergangenheitspolitik zwischen Revisionismus und europäischen Standards",
5121:
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2049:
Jews who could not be deported would be interned and killed: In this way, while Jews were deported from Tenje, two deportations were also made to Jasenovac.
1719:
13634:
3198:
writes, "What emerged from Tudjman's extreme moral relativism was the essential insignificance of Jasenovac and, in fact, the Holocaust in world history."
2461:
Of the 83,145 named victims listed in the Jasenovac Memorial Site, more than half are women (23,474) and children (20,101) below age 14. Most were held at
10317:
1850:, they proclaimed that those who were not "of Croat blood" (i.e. Serbs and Jews) would not have any political role in the future Croat state. In 1936, in
11293:
8746:"Ljudski gubici Hrvatske u Drugom svjetskom ratu koje su prouzročili "okupatori i njihovi pomagači" Brojidbeni pokazatelji (procjene, izračuni, popisi)"
3855:. p. 28 with footnote 86. In Croatian and Serbian language word "jasen" means ash tree and the name Jasenovac means "ashen, or made of ash tree".
2112:
2105:
1892:
and seizing their property. These laws were followed by a decree for "the Protection of the Nation and the State" of 17 April 1941, which mandated the
1400:
79:
5432:
13105:
12662:
11538:
7805:
2643:
On the night of 29 August 1942, prison guards made bets among themselves as to who could slaughter the largest number of inmates. One of the guards,
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464:
10673:
8146:
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11644:
10605:
7827:
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Serbs constituted the majority of inmates in Jasenovac. Serbs were generally brought to Jasenovac concentration camp after refusing to convert to
13308:
12247:
6465:"Potrebno je začepiti nos da bi se ugazilo u kloaku Vukićeve konstrukcije da je Jasenovac mjesto na kojem su žrtve same izazvale svoje stradanje"
1975:
on the island of Pag they dug up one mass grave, with nearly 800 corpses, of whom half were women and children, the youngest being 5 months old.
1624:
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13125:
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10902:
7992:
14354:
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2428:. Some, however, were transported directly to Jasenovac from other cities and smaller towns. Roma in Jasenovac consisted of both Roma and
2155:
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14350:
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12389:
11021:
9491:
9459:
7328:
3755:
3052:
The State Commission of Croatia for the Investigation of the Crimes of the Occupation Forces and their Collaborators from 1946 concluded:
2127:
1264:
317:
8307:
7691:
7607:
5517:, p. 65, "Beliebt war das sogar wettbewerbsmäßig organisierte Kehledurchschneiden mit einem speziellen Krumm-messer Marke Gräviso".
2884:
Most modern sources approximate the number of victims of the Jasenovac concentration camp at around 100,000. Jewish Croatian historian
2490:
One 10-year-old boy, completely naked, was standing by the wall because he could not sit down. Out of him hung his gut covered in flies.
14493:
13858:
13120:
12526:
11453:
8674:
Picturing Genocide in the Independent State of Croatia: Atrocity Images and the Contested Memory of the Second World War in the Balkans
582:
564:
14392:
6232:
3366:, which led to protests from the US, Israel, the international Jewish Community and Croatian leftists, thus the plans were abandoned.
2788:
which mostly Jewish victims were buried, and a third large grave, where the executed employees of Zagreb Electrical Trams were buried.
14815:
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10064:
7560:
11749:
2134:
15139:
12600:
12049:
11285:
10766:
8503:
5162:
1505:
8167:
5481:, 'The Ustashe even employed a special knife they called a "Srbosjek", or "Serb-cutter", to slaughter as many Serbs as possible.'.
14773:
14315:
12948:
12469:
12197:
11592:
11543:
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11017:
10031:
8338:
8108:
3625:
3392:
Parks Department, the Holocaust Park Committee and the Jasenovac Research Institute, with the help of former U.S. Representative
3377:. A year later, the USHMM transported the collections to Croatia and gave them to the Jasenovac Memorial Site. Israeli President
3370:
3122:(1972) reproduced the figure of the State Commission of Crimes, 600,000 victims in Jasenovac up to 1943. In August 1983, General
3010:
2897:
2706:
The construction was originally a type of wheat sheaf knife, manufactured prior to and during World War II by the German factory
1830:, and Pavelić and other Ustaše leaders were sentenced to death in absentia by French courts, for organising the assassination of
1591:
1567:
1520:
1461:
1394:
539:
14320:
10997:
7863:
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7170:
5907:
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5722:
5690:
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11773:
10874:
9358:
8197:
7523:
3635:
2474:
10944:
7098:
3167:
During the 1980s and early 1990s, 700,000 to 1.2 million victims were highlighted in many Serbian publications as part of the
2236:
2141:
2015:, Germany offered the Croatian government transportation of its Jews southward, but questioned the importance of the offer as
15124:
11248:
11226:
10192:
Byford, Jovan (2007). "When I say "The Holocaust," I mean "Jasenovac": Remembrance of the Holocaust in contemporary Serbia".
10025:
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9629:
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8389:
8026:"U Crkvi predstavljaju "lik i djelo hrvatskog viteza Maksa Luburića", čovjeka koji je osmislio logor u Jasenovcu / Novi list"
6427:
6352:
6035:
5155:"The bodies of prisoners executed by the Ustasa in Jasenovac. – Collections Search – United States Holocaust Memorial Museum"
3316:
1515:
549:
10099:
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3153:
1550:
269:
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13160:
10802:
7226:
7136:
5263:
Compare with Elizabeta Jevric, "Blank pages of the holocaust: Gypsies in Yugoslavia during World-war II", pp. 111–112, 120
3640:
2462:
2224:
1735:
880:
14345:
14063:
12958:
12791:
12436:
11899:
11639:
8420:"U svijetu u kojem Sedlar može biti cijenjeni režiser, a Čović uvaženi državnik, i Bandić može postati profesor emeritus"
7878:
2481:. Many of the children in the camps were among the tens-of-thousands of Serb civilians captured during the German-Ustaše
2123:
1617:
795:
10416:"Jasenovac – A Past That Does Not Pass: The Presence of Jasenovac in Croatian and Serbian Collective Memory of Conflict"
5113:
3013:, wrote: “The concentration camp at Jasenovac is a real slaughterhouse. You have not read anywhere – not even under the
13979:
11987:
10977:
10884:"Revizionisti pokušavaju Hrvate napraviti kolektivno odgovornim za zločine u Jasenovcu, a to je civilizacijska sramota"
10725:
9559:
6118:
3645:
2284:
4131:
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into the room, killing the remaining children. At his trial the commandant of Ante Vrban, admitted to these killings.
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11269:
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11165:
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9808:
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2174:
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835:
133:
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11719:
10709:
10533:
10497:
10399:
10173:
10164:(41). Croatian Sociological Association / Naklada Jesenski i Turk / Institute for Social Research in Zagreb: 37–63.
7713:
7629:
4930:
3784:
2251:, who signed the Nazi-style Race Laws, and led the Ustaše genocides against Jews, Serbs and Roma. Jasenovac inmate,
810:
15164:
14633:
14467:
14417:
13225:
13215:
12554:
12011:
11788:
11729:
11704:
11493:
11421:
10645:
10278:
10238:
8908:
Kolstø, Pål (2011), "The Serbian-Croatian Controversy over Jasenovac", in Ramet, Sabrina P.; Listhaug, Ola (eds.),
4244:
1543:
1330:
958:
815:
780:
745:
289:
11328:
10114:
Frucht Levy, Michele (2011). "'The Last Bullet for the Last Serb': The Ustaša Genocide against Serbs: 1941–1945".
3290:
3255:
1876:, signed legal provisions on racial affiliation and the protection of Aryan blood and honor of the Croatian people
1335:
14618:
14472:
13951:
13205:
13059:
13019:
11632:
11627:
10730:
10335:
Frucht Levy, Michele (2009). "The Last Bullet for the Last Serb": The Ustaša Genocide against Serbs: 1941–1945".
8936:
Korb, Alexander (2010). "A Multipronged Attack: Ustaša Persecution of Serbs, Jews, and Roma in Wartime Croatia".
8757:
3228:
2478:
2041:
which was the main camp since November 1941. The extermination of Serbs at Jasenovac was precipitated by General
830:
9552:
Searching for Justice After the Holocaust: Fulfilling the Terezin Declaration and Immovable Property Restitution
1937:
The first mass killing of Serbs was carried out on April 30, when the Ustaše rounded up and killed 196 Serbs at
14432:
13851:
13153:
12449:
12262:
11724:
10929:
10821:
10447:
10294:
9859:
9668:
9151:
3856:
2349:
1610:
775:
690:
225:
17:
13220:
12424:
10255:"Prilog proučavanju antisemitizma i protužidovske propagande u vodećem zagrebačkom ustaškom tisku (1941–1943)"
9289:
3235:
The Jasenovac Memorial Site, the museum institution sponsored by the Croatian government since the end of the
2985:
2256:
1377:
710:
15149:
13825:
13200:
13085:
12921:
12761:
11924:
11778:
11759:
11739:
11709:
11602:
11290:
11261:
Jasenovac: Proceedings of the First International Conference and Exhibit on the Jasenovac Concentration Camps
10138:. Zagreb: State Commission investigation of crimes of the occupiers and their collaborators in Croatia. 1946.
9130:
9027:
7222:
3312:
3067:
2470:
2288:
Luburić as "a neurotic, pathological personality". Following the Kozara offensive in which Luburić's troops
1963:
On April 15, only 5 days after the creation of the NDH, the Ustaše established the first concentration camp,
1538:
1232:
916:
800:
790:
755:
750:
494:
11831:
10857:
No one really knows how many died here. Serbs talk of 700,000. Most estimates put the figure nearer 100,000.
2526:: Again, typical of death camps, the diet of inmates at Jasenovac was insufficient to sustain life: In camp
2465:
camp of the Jasenovac complex, specifically designed for women and children, as well as associated camps in
2372:
would be deported to a concentration camp. The Ustaše regime's policy of mass killings of Serbs constituted
695:
15134:
14693:
14371:
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13404:
13185:
12786:
12349:
11977:
11846:
11821:
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5436:
3447:
3348:
3236:
2624:
In the late summer of 1942, tens of thousands of ethnic Serb villagers were deported to Jasenovac from the
2494:
Later the commandant of the camp, Ante Vrban, ordered the room sealed and with a mask on his face inserted
2413:
2325:
2289:
1926:
1759:
1662:
1500:
1150:
1000:
840:
820:
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137:
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7795:
2148:
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338:
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13900:
13546:
12968:
12953:
12854:
12700:
12624:
11836:
11793:
11754:
11654:
11488:
11354:
10661:
3352:
3014:
1596:
1486:
1140:
825:
785:
705:
446:
14860:
13692:
13004:
11946:
3533:
which was published in 1985. He was trapped in the camp in 1943. Topčić was one of few who survived it.
2266:
The camp was constructed, managed and supervised by Department III of the "Ustaše Supervisory Service" (
933:
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11483:
11137:, by Curzio Malaparte; translated by Cesare Foligno, Northwestern University Press, Evanston, IL, 1999.
10585:
10344:
8227:"Američki izaslanik za holokaust pozvao hrvatsku vladu da ubrza povrat imovine preživjelima holokausta"
3658:
3615:
3600:
3293:, with a plaque inscribed with a verse from the antiwar poem “The Pit”, by the Croatian poet-Partisan,
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2743:
that Simo Klaić called "green Thomas". The method was later replaced with stationary gas-chambers with
2667:
2203:
1439:
1317:
1010:
715:
31:
14080:
4373:
2416:. In general, Jews were initially sent to Jasenovac from all parts of Croatia after being gathered in
13844:
13263:
13190:
12464:
12279:
11826:
11803:
11714:
11576:
11428:
11416:
11403:
9048:
Genocide in Satellite Croatia, 1941–1945: A Record of Racial and Religious Persecutions and Massacres
8642:
Jasenovac: The Jewish-Serbian Holocaust (the role of the Vatican) in Nazi-Ustasha Croatia (1941–1945)
7903:
5008:
4846:
3426:
3344:
2680:
2671:
An agricultural knife nicknamed "Srbosjek" or "Serbcutter", strapped to the hand. It was used by the
1964:
1831:
1510:
1247:
845:
770:
760:
13165:
11047:. Ilija Ivanović (with Wanda Schindley, ed.), Aleksandra Lazic (translator), Dallas Publishing, 2002
8450:
6713:
5093:
5091:
3381:
visited Jasenovac in 2003, and was the first Israeli head of state to officially visit the country.
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13243:
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11763:
11744:
11691:
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11622:
11617:
11528:
11518:
11508:
11460:
11443:
11433:
11398:
11393:
11388:
10117:
Crimes of State Past and Present: Government-Sponsored Atrocities and International Legal Responses
9872:
The European Union and South East Europe: The Dynamics of Europeanization and Multilevel Governance
8698:
Crimes of State Past and Present: Government-Sponsored Atrocities and International Legal Responses
7140:
6237:
1972:
1712:
1690:
1408:
1110:
730:
14875:
14679:
13490:
13303:
13278:
12369:
8580:
7362:"Glas Koncila objavljuje revizionističku 'nizanku' o Jasenovcu. O ustaškim klanjima nema ni slova"
3311:
In 1968, the museum was added to the Memorial Site, with the exhibit focusing on the victims. The
2077:, Josef Hahn, Ludwig Teichmann, Josef Eckert, Ernst Weimann, Richard Kaserer and Friedrich Polte.
1165:
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13800:
13731:
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13049:
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11934:
11612:
11597:
11523:
11503:
11498:
11478:
11448:
11438:
11316:
10912:
10055:. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies. pp. 33–47.
6709:
5088:
3483:
3294:
3224:
3072:
2101:
2061:
1902:
1697:, and political dissidents. It quickly grew into the third largest concentration camp in Europe.
1645:
1586:
1280:
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921:
472:
122:
15008:
12003:
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2466:
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952:
414:
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14122:
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13790:
13752:
13707:
13090:
12647:
12414:
11893:
11471:
11465:
11347:
7879:"JUST Act Report surveys efforts at justice for Holocaust survivors | Institute of Art and Law"
3650:
3503:
3332:
3146:
2636:. Most of the men were murdered in Jasenovac, and the women were sent to forced labor camps in
2629:
2441:
2421:
1775:
1763:
1362:
892:
805:
251:
13577:
12158:
11013:
9975:
9943:
9765:
9589:
9475:
9443:
9422:
8726:
The Yugoslav Auschwitz and the Vatican: The Croatian Massacre of the Serbs During World War II
3739:
3583:
3507:
2814:
2274:), a special police force of the NDH. Among the main Jasenovac commanders were the following:
1941:. Many other mass killings soon followed. Here is how the Croatian Catholic Bishop of Mostar,
437:
15028:
14462:
14172:
14055:
13994:
13933:
13759:
13364:
12881:
12506:
12459:
12123:
11874:
9977:
Balkan Holocausts?: Serbian and Croatian Victim Centered Propaganda and the War in Yugoslavia
9920:
9194:
7683:
7599:
5078:
5076:
5074:
3202:
3195:
3142:
2829:, as was any Ustasha found guilty of consorting or collaborating with inmates were executed.
1827:
1100:
873:
685:
14068:
13449:
13394:
10514:"Brojidbeni pokazatelji o žrtvama logora Jasenovac, 1941–1945. (procjene, izračuni, popisi)"
10009:
Balkan Holocausts?: Serbian and Croatian victim centred propaganda and the war in Yugoslavia
3172:
2972:
2964:
2960:
2847:
14850:
14827:
14758:
14422:
14180:
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13603:
13510:
12844:
12781:
12364:
12148:
12039:
12017:
11912:
11907:
11888:
10475:
8084:"Revizionistički odnos prema povijesti: Učiteljica života u Hrvatskoj zakazala / Novi list"
3418:
3232:
book were consistent with those from the other documents released by the State Commission.
3100:
2943:
The Ustaše themselves gave more exaggerated estimates of the number of people they killed.
2408:
Most of the executions of Jews at Jasenovac occurred prior to August 1942. Thereafter, the
1451:
1160:
1085:
964:
904:
887:
654:
15013:
14988:
14292:
13399:
13369:
12710:
10047:
7556:
5071:
3456:
2931:
2278:
1285:
8:
14930:
14669:
14335:
14330:
13598:
13593:
13515:
13293:
13283:
13248:
13080:
12931:
12839:
12685:
12272:
10154:"Koncentracijski logor Jasenovac: konfliktno ratno nasljeđe i osporavani muzejski postav"
9099:
Lewinger, Yossef; Matkovski, Alexander (1990). "Jasenovac". In Shelach, Menachem (ed.).
3541:
3104:
1982:
in Eastern Europe, and months before the Nazis started the mass killings of German Jews.
1942:
1771:
1666:
1456:
1275:
1095:
368:
14920:
14514:
14085:
13672:
13495:
13475:
12067:
12057:
10726:"The United States' Response to Genocide in the Independent State of Croatia, 1941–1945"
5154:
609:
589:
14526:
14520:
14488:
13745:
13738:
13470:
13359:
13064:
12311:
12306:
11813:
11321:
10807:
10792:
10439:
10356:
10209:
9945:
Nationalism and Terror: Ante Pavelić and Ustasha Terrorism from Fascism to the Cold War
9767:
Hunting Evil: The Nazi War Criminals Who Escaped and the Quest to Bring Them to Justice
9618:
9616:
Wagner, Margaret E.; Kennedy, David M.; Barrett Osborne, Linda; Reyburn, Susan (2007).
9509:
Violence as a Generative Force: Identity, Nationalism, and Memory in a Balkan Community
9202:
8495:
7021:
5230:, pp. 20, 39 (testimonies: Hinko Steiner, Marijan Setinc, Sabetaj Kamhi, Kuhada Nikola)
3557:
3548:
3251:
2633:
2348:
Upon arrival at the camp, the prisoners were marked with colors, similar to the use of
2342:
2311:
2012:
1654:
1650:
1340:
1222:
1212:
1207:
1202:
675:
215:
51:
47:
14973:
14890:
13374:
10007:
9272:"War Crimes as Political Tools: Bleiburg and Jasenovac in History Textbooks 1973–2012"
8587:
Special police and the suffering of Jews in Belgrade under German occupation 1941–1945
8334:
7193:"Jasenovac Memorial Site – From the return of the museum inventory to the present day"
1080:
995:
15050:
15003:
14900:
14246:
14010:
13766:
13662:
12916:
12776:
12607:
12521:
12488:
12402:
12219:
12185:
11265:
11244:
11222:
11201:
11182:
11161:
10993:
10949:
10701:
10637:
10597:
10561:
10525:
10489:
10443:
10427:
10391:
10360:
10309:
10270:
10213:
10165:
10121:
10089:
10056:
10021:
9981:
9949:
9928:
9906:
9876:
9855:
9836:
9804:
9771:
9717:
9685:
9664:
9625:
9595:
9574:
9555:
9513:
9481:
9449:
9428:
9396:
9364:
9332:
9311:
9279:
9257:
9227:
9206:
9179:
9147:
9074:
9017:
8996:
8964:
8943:
8922:
8894:
8870:
8849:
8828:
8798:
8777:
8730:
8706:
8678:
8646:
8622:
8590:
7486:
7458:"JUSP Jasenovac – The Foundation and Operation of Jasenovac Memorial Site Up to 1991"
7457:
7259:
7192:
7166:
7104:
7094:
6736:
6348:
5903:
5874:
5845:
5813:
5784:
5746:
5714:
5682:
5401:
4800:
3745:
3578:
3486:
war veterans' organization posted a plaque in the town of Jasenovac with the Ustaše “
3209:
2999:
2992:
2981:
2927:
2843:
532:
509:
343:
59:
15023:
14963:
14925:
14105:
13530:
13434:
13100:
10662:"Suppressed truth – The war victims on the territory of former Yugoslavia 1941–1945"
9550:
Shah, Rajika L.; Bazyler, Michael J.; Lee Boyd, Kathryn; Nelson, Kristen L. (2019).
8025:
7515:
3123:
2473:, while children were also held in other Ustaše concentration camps for children at
2240:
1300:
1035:
363:
14968:
14915:
14895:
14865:
14659:
14234:
14115:
13915:
13874:
13424:
13379:
13318:
13268:
13054:
12893:
12871:
12690:
12680:
12409:
12397:
12379:
12316:
11236:
10479:
10431:
10381:
10348:
10201:
10013:
9538:
8720:
8083:
7114:
3540:
discusses and describes the atrocious acts committed at Jasenovac in his 1995 book
3530:
3514:, to Zagreb. The Israeli ambassador condemned the film, while the mayor of Zagreb,
3374:
3157:
2826:
2652:
2482:
2333:
1999:
1938:
1806:
1686:
1421:
1312:
1180:
1175:
1070:
328:
13702:
13667:
13525:
13354:
13312:
12062:
12024:
11307:
Jasenovac Committee of the Holy Assembly of Bishops of the Serbian Orthodox Church
11075:
11063:
Romans, J. Jews of Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Victims of Genocide and Freedom Fighters
10934:
10869:
9276:
History and Politics in the Western Balkans: Changes at the Turn of the Millennium
8636:
7516:"JAMA – Tekst: Ivan Goran Kovačić; Translation: Alec Brown; Pogovor:Jure Kaštelan"
3421:
3359:
3323:
3191:
3180:
3176:
3128:
2506:
1372:
1115:
971:
604:
15062:
15018:
14953:
14935:
14910:
14731:
14725:
14674:
14664:
14654:
14442:
14340:
14127:
13910:
13652:
13323:
13298:
13273:
13258:
13110:
12963:
12803:
12796:
12613:
12516:
12374:
12354:
12267:
12103:
11297:
11259:
11216:
11176:
11155:
10115:
10083:
9870:
9830:
9798:
9743:
9711:
9679:
9649:
9507:
9390:
9326:
9305:
9221:
9173:
9141:
9068:
9046:
8958:
8937:
8888:
8884:
8864:
8843:
8792:
8724:
8696:
8672:
8640:
8616:
7296:
5194:
Lazar Lukajc: "Fratri i Ustase Kolju", interview with Borislav Seva, pp. 625–639.
3414:
visited Jasenovac on 25 July 2010, dubbing it a "demonstration of sheer sadism".
3168:
3095:
3046:
2679:
The Ustaše slaughtered inmates with a knife that became known as the "Srbosjek" (
2519:
delegation in June 1944 – and reverted after the delegation left.
2070:
1898:
1694:
1352:
1217:
1170:
1075:
594:
559:
544:
514:
378:
353:
333:
13520:
13444:
13439:
13384:
13339:
10841:
8168:"Ogranak HND-a na HTV-u: Dosta je javnog sramoćenja u programu Javne televizije"
3515:
3024:
The anti-Communist, anti-Yugoslav political exile, and former Jasenovac inmate,
3003:
2944:
2656:
2445:
2305:
2248:
1881:
1873:
1822:
14998:
14983:
14870:
14708:
14200:
14152:
14147:
13657:
13556:
13429:
13349:
13288:
12876:
12771:
12670:
12641:
12333:
12297:
12252:
11962:
11869:
11144:
11133:
10771:
8692:
7218:
7144:
3684:
3672:
3491:
3487:
3468:
3429:
3393:
3213:
2952:
2748:
2260:
2057:
1979:
1700:
The camp was established in August 1941, in marshland at the confluence of the
1426:
1325:
1191:
1125:
1055:
1005:
868:
765:
504:
429:
423:
348:
188:
27:
Concentration camp run by the Ustaše in occupied Yugoslavia during World War II
13697:
13409:
12257:
12077:
10992:
10352:
10205:
10017:
9477:
Behind Barbed Wire: An Encyclopedia of Concentration and Prisoner-of-War Camps
5082:
3071:
from 1990. Shelach wrote that some 300,000 bodies were found and exhumed. The
2976:
2851:
2195:
1060:
619:
373:
15118:
15100:
15087:
14978:
14905:
14768:
14195:
14162:
13989:
13677:
13627:
13480:
12766:
12695:
12586:
12454:
12284:
12241:
12087:
12072:
11370:
10762:
10705:
10641:
10601:
10565:
10529:
10493:
10435:
10395:
10386:
10313:
10274:
10169:
8939:
Eradicating Differences: The Treatment of Minorities in Nazi-Dominated Europe
8424:
8231:
7800:
7398:
7366:
7065:
6469:
4926:
3696:
3610:
3404:
3389:
3340:
3328:
3315:
adopted a new law on the Jasenovac Memorial Site in 1990, shortly before the
3062:
2885:
2074:
1893:
1835:
1739:
1242:
1090:
1045:
634:
614:
499:
406:
358:
259:
176:
14958:
13773:
13485:
13465:
11333:
10622:"The Activity of Diana Budisavljević with the child victims of World War II"
10060:
9641:
Die Frau und das Tier Geschichte, Gegenwart und Zukunft der römischen Kirche
5605:"Zlocini Okupatora Nijhovih Pomagaca Harvatskoj Protiv Jevrija", pp. 144–145
3587:
3464:
3273:
3075:'s Museum of Tolerance website adopted the number of 600,000 at some point.
14580:
14157:
14142:
14132:
14090:
14015:
13682:
13647:
13561:
13389:
13115:
12978:
12128:
12113:
12108:
12082:
12035:
11967:
11929:
11679:
11151:
9254:
Kulturen der Differenz – Transformationsprozesse in Zentraleuropa Nach 1989
9042:
5622:
4977:
3537:
3499:
3411:
3378:
3131:
quoted from the sources the estimation at 600–700,000 victims, most Serbs.
2740:
2644:
1885:
1795:
1787:
1709:
1670:
1413:
1290:
990:
639:
624:
599:
452:
323:
299:
10046:
Biondich, Matt (2002). "Persecution of Roma-Sinti in Croatia, 1941–1945".
6119:"Danas se navršava 70. godišnjica proboja logoraša iz Jasenovca – Ferrata"
4343:
3853:"Jasenovac in Croatia or a short story about a war and mass killing in it"
2855:
one particular location and burned them completely with gasoline or oil".
2304:
was appointed commander of Jasenovac in October 1941. Croatian politician
1821:
organization, fighting for an independent Croatia. In 1932, Ustaše leader
14753:
13687:
13419:
13034:
12984:
12501:
12118:
11972:
11306:
10689:
10513:
10463:
10369:
10153:
9713:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration
9143:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration
9101:רמנחם שלח (עו'),"תולדות השואה: יוגוסלביה". חלק שני: פרק חמישי, "יאסנובאץ"
7394:"Skandalozno pozivanje čovjeka koji negira zločinački karakter Jasenovca"
7239:
Zakon o Spomen-području Jasenovac (NN 15/90; NN 28/90 Ispravak, NN 22/01)
6403:
4938:
3025:
2618:
2386:
2369:
2361:
2317:
2299:
2293:
2252:
1946:
1843:
1791:
1767:
1295:
740:
629:
10621:
10484:
10254:
10222:
10049:
Roma and Sinti – Under-Studied Victims of Nazism – Symposium Proceedings
9654:(in Slovenian). Translated by Jože Zupančić. Ljubljana: Založba "Borec".
9223:
Utopias of Nation: Local Mass Killing in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1941–42
8942:. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 145–163.
15044:
13984:
13414:
13344:
12973:
12808:
12581:
12359:
9108:
8582:
Specijalna policija i stradanje Jevreja u okupiranom Beogradu 1941–1944
6344:
Ein General im Zwielicht: die Erinnerungen Edmund Glaises von Horstenau
3267:
2991:
Jure Paršić was appointed Catholic priest in the town of Jasenovac, by
2876:
materials to the local populace, for rebuilding homes and settlements.
2585:
2495:
2345:
or their sympathizers, all categorized by the Ustaše as "Communists").
2329:
2042:
1914:
1705:
1155:
396:
14190:
14137:
10690:"Demografski i ratni gubici Hrvatske u Drugom svjetskom ratu i poraću"
8745:
7828:"Peres at Croatian WWII Camp: I Wish Iran's President Would Come Here"
3621:
Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Anthropology, Human Heredity, and Eugenics
3403:
However, the new exhibition was described as "postmodernist trash" by
3094:
On 16 November 1961, the municipal committee of former partisans from
2527:
2453:. Around 20,000 Serb, Jewish and Roma children perished at Jasenovac.
14993:
14287:
14274:
12813:
12619:
11119:
by Vladimir Umeljić, Graphics High Publishing, Los Angeles, CA, 1994.
9392:
Croatia Under Ante Pavelić: America, the Ustase and Croatian Genocide
8702:
4815:
4587:
4130:. Department of History, George Washington University. Archived from
3472:
3327:
memorial site found itself in two separate countries. Its grounds at
2821:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2516:
2436:
2336:. The camp administration also used Ustaše battalions, police units,
1839:
1818:
569:
519:
278:
14210:
13095:
12474:
10415:
10085:
Balkan Genocides: Holocaust and Ethnic Cleansing in the 20th Century
8921:(in Serbian). Belgrade, Serbia: Institute for Contemporary History.
8524:
Witness to Jasenovac's Hell. Ilija Ivanović. Dallas Publishing, 2002
7100:
Jasenovac: Žrtve rata prema podacima statističkog zavoda Jugoslavije
5592:
Dragan Roller, statement to the press during the Dinko Sakić trial,
4418:
4306:
4304:
3852:
3363:
2672:
2243:
executing people over a mass grave near Jasenovac concentration camp
2090:
1930:
1868:
1799:
1743:
1678:
65:
15056:
14100:
13253:
12339:
12139:
10905:[How Živanović turned 284 skeletons into 700,000 victims].
9615:
9271:
9124:] (in Serbian). Belgrade: Savez jevrejskih opština Jugoslavije.
7781:
7017:"Anger Greets Croatian's Invitation To Holocaust Museum Dedication"
5462:
5363:
3553:
2744:
2711:
2647:, boasted that he had cut the throats of about 1,360 new arrivals.
2425:
2373:
1888:. The regime rapidly issued a decree restricting the activities of
1135:
14110:
11101:
11090:
11079:
11053:
by Mirko Percen, Globus, Zagreb, 1966; 2nd expanded printing 1990.
10586:"Mostarski biskup Alojzije Mišić za vrijeme Drugog svjetskog rata"
9175:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia 1941–1945: The Chetniks, Volume 1
9011:
6814:
6812:
6810:
6808:
6806:
6148:
5989:
5351:
5197:
2214:
Three newer camps continued to function until the end of the war:
2187:
1872:
Ustaše newspaper proclaims NDH Race Laws, noting that The Leader,
1750:
somewhere near 100,000 people in Jasenovac between 1941 and 1945.
11069:
Antisemitism in the anti-fascist Holocaust: a collection of works
10907:
9424:
The Holocaust, Fascism and Memory: Essays in the History of Ideas
8589:] (in Croatian). Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia.
8545:"Da li će "Dara iz Jasenovca" postati "srpska Šindlerova lista"?"
7832:
7137:"U Hrvatskom državnom arhivu pronađena bilježnica o žrtvama rata"
6312:
6310:
6308:
4406:
4301:
4201:
4189:
4177:
2637:
2569:
2565:
2397:
2247:
At the top of the Jasenovac command chain was the Ustaše leader,
1945:, described the mass killings of Serbs just in one small area of
1810:
1718:
In Jasenovac, the majority of victims were Serbs (as part of the
401:
14241:
Kantakuzina Katarina Branković Serbian Orthodox Secondary School
11339:
10973:
9571:
Serbian Orthodox Fundamentals: The Quest for an Eternal Identity
9543:
Genocide and Fascism: The Eliminationist Drive in Fascist Europe
6905:
5114:"Tragedija djece s Kozare – istina o krvavoj brutalnosti ustaša"
4575:
4080:
2913:
2368:, warning posters declared that any Serb who did not convert to
2324:
Other individuals managing the camp at different times included
2283:. Upon returning from exile, Luburić in May–July 1941 commanded
14185:
12849:
10549:
10464:"Genocid u NDH: Umanjivanje, banaliziranje i poricanje zločina"
10267:
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb
10235:
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb
10185:
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb
10158:
Polemos: časopis za interdisciplinarna istraživanja rata i mira
8337:[All the lies of Jakov Sedlar] (in Croatian). Novosti.
8198:"Croatia government under fire for failing to tackle pro-Nazis"
6803:
5324:, 3 May 1998. "War crimes revive as Croat faces possible trial"
4935:
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb
4599:
4043:
4041:
3945:
3088:
2625:
2561:
2417:
2381:
1814:
1783:
1779:
1731:
1674:
1446:
1307:
184:
8139:"O čemu (ne) govorimo kada govorimo u holokaustu u Hrvatskoj?"
7252:"How many victims were there of Jasenovac Concentration Camp?"
6851:
6682:
6305:
4503:
4141:
2905:
entirety of the Roma community was annihilated by the Ustaše.
14279:
14205:
12214:
9925:
Sahrana jednog mita. Žrtve Drugog svetskog rata u Jugoslaviji
8263:"Više tisuća ljudi na alternativnoj komemoraciji u Jasenovcu"
6829:
6827:
6605:
6547:
6545:
6428:"Revizionistički pamflet Igora Vukića o kozaračkoj djeci (3)"
6378:
6376:
6196:
6084:
6036:"Revizionistički pamflet Igora Vukića o kozaračkoj djeci (3)"
4385:
4225:
4068:
3738:
Kužnar, Andriana; Odak, Stipe; Lucić, Danijela, eds. (2023).
3141:
In the 1980s, calculations were done by Serbian statistician
2450:
2429:
1065:
172:
11129:) by Vladimir Umeljić, (vol 1, vol 2), Magne, Belgrade, 2004
10994:"List of individual victims of Jasenovac concentration camp"
9591:
Century of genocide: critical essays and eyewitness accounts
8890:
The Death Camps of Croatia: Visions and Revisions, 1941–1945
8533:
44 Months in Jasenovac. Egon Berger. Sentia Publishing, 2016
7582:
7580:
7578:
6998:
6996:
6994:
6992:
6868:
6866:
6393:
6391:
6074:
6072:
6006:
6004:
4953:
4761:
4737:
4038:
3369:
At the end of 2000, the collections were transferred to the
2392:
14267:
11106:. Vol. III (second ed.). Beograd: Narodna knjiga.
8236:
8109:"Puljić: Pitanje o pozdravu "Za dom spremni" na referendum"
8054:"Crkva se u reviziju povijesti uključila na brutalan način"
7993:"Holocaust Revisionism Widespread in Croatia, Warns Report"
7961:
7440:
7438:
7436:
7297:"Dunja Mijatović: Negiranje zločina u Jasenovcu opasan put"
6965:
6929:
6269:
4361:
Hilgruber, Staatsmanner und Diplomaten bei Hitler, p. 611.
4321:
4319:
3968:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3960:
3721:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3713:
3029:
2951:
We have slaughtered here at Jasenovac more people than the
2510:
The bodies of prisoners executed by the Ustaše in Jasenovac
2400:
area Jews to Jasenovac and Stara Gradiška camps, March 1942
1889:
1701:
274:
236:
180:
14534:
Open Letter on the Position and Status of Serbs in Croatia
13969:
Association for Serbian language and literature in Croatia
11095:. Vol. II (second ed.). Beograd: Narodna knjiga.
10903:"Kako je Živanović 284 kostura pretvorio u 700.000 žrtava"
9681:
Zaboravljeni: Knjiga o posljednjim jasenovačkim logorašima
9661:
Quiet Neighbors: Prosecuting Nazi War Criminals in America
6839:
6824:
6791:
6542:
6518:
6506:
6373:
6293:
5380:
5378:
4793:"JUSP Jasenovac – Muslims in Jasenovac Concentration Camp"
4698:
4659:
4430:
4165:
4153:
4058:
4056:
3998:
3996:
1996:
German occupation zone of the Independent State of Croatia
1880:
Some of the first decrees issued by the leader of the NDH
11084:. Vol. I (second ed.). Beograd: Narodna knjiga.
9549:
9256:(in German), V&R unipress / Vienna University Press,
9146:. Vol. 2. San Francisco: Stanford University Press.
9070:
Hitler's New Disorder: The Second World War in Yugoslavia
8488:
8390:"Zagreb Award For Jasenovac Film Director Draws Protests"
8361:"Israeli Diplomat Slams Croatian Concentration Camp Film"
7744:"Why Croatia's President Tudjman Imitated General Franco"
7575:
7355:
7353:
6989:
6917:
6895:
6893:
6863:
6767:
6636:
6634:
6632:
6593:
6581:
6569:
6388:
6322:
6184:
6172:
6160:
6136:
6096:
6069:
6057:
6001:
5979:
5977:
5339:
5059:
4727:
4725:
4635:
4551:
4349:
4331:
2751:. Jasenovac concentration camp did not have gas chambers.
2365:
14453:
Serbian Radical Party in the Republic of Serbian Krajina
10596:(3). Catholic Faculty of Theology, University of Split.
8645:. Belgrade: Fund for Genocide Research, Stručna knjiga.
8289:
8287:
7772:
Radoje Arsenić (22 June 2004). "Changes in the Museum".
7652:
7433:
7423:
7421:
6953:
6941:
6557:
5939:
5937:
5564:
5562:
5484:
4773:
4749:
4710:
4647:
4563:
4539:
4515:
4491:
4382:, pp. 166–171, 185–189, 192, 194–196, 208, 442–443.
4316:
4104:
4092:
3957:
3894:
3710:
2717:
1884:
reflected the Ustaše adoption of the racist ideology of
15130:
Concentration camps of the Independent State of Croatia
11178:
Magnum Crimen: Half a Century of Clericalism in Croatia
11157:
Magnum Crimen: Half a Century of Clericalism in Croatia
11117:
Die Besatzungszeit das Genozid in Jugoslawien 1941–1945
9328:
The Triple Myth: A Life of Archbishop Alojzije Stepinac
7860:"Jasenovac must not be forgotten, Croat president says"
7684:"H.CON.RES. 171 | Congressional Chronicle | C-SPAN.org"
7600:"H.CON.RES. 219 | Congressional Chronicle | C-SPAN.org"
7557:"Ukaz o proglašenju Zakona o Spomen-podruèju Jasenovac"
7329:"Croatian Book on Jasenovac Distorts Holocaust History"
6743:
6658:
6646:
6496:
6494:
6492:
5375:
4871:
4676:
4674:
4527:
4479:
4213:
4125:"Ante Pavelic: Excerpts from The Croat Question (1936)"
4053:
3993:
3933:
3362:
announced plans to relocate to Jasenovac bodies of the
1854:, Pavelić called Jews "the enemy of the Croat people".
14787:
Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia (1995–98)
12732:
11057:
Ustashi and the Independent State of Croatia 1941–1945
10932:[Jasenovac collection on the way to Croatia].
9445:
The Holocaust: An Encyclopedia and Document Collection
7949:
7937:
7925:
7350:
7274:
7041:
6977:
6890:
6779:
6629:
6530:
5974:
5634:
4895:
4883:
4722:
4449:
Adolf Eichmann's Crimes in Yugoslavia: Facts and Views
3911:
3909:
3882:
3417:
On 17 April 2011, in a commemoration ceremony, former-
3009:
In June 1942, the well-connected Catholic theologian,
2675:
militia for the speedy killing of inmates at Jasenovac
1685:
regime that operated its own extermination camps, for
15160:
Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia
13036:
Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia
8284:
7973:
7418:
7103:. Zürich & Sarajevo: Bosniak Institute Sarajevo.
6341:
Horstenau, Edmund Glaise von; Broucek, Peter (1988).
6281:
6257:
5962:
5934:
5559:
4989:
4907:
4467:
4291:
4289:
4262:
3983:
3981:
3870:
3656:
3606:
Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia
10945:"Dragan Cvetković: Jasenovac je paradigma stradanja"
10223:"Stradanje Srba u Jasenovcu u Drugom svjetskom ratu"
8308:"Croatian Director Reported for Jasenovac Camp Film"
7784:; translated by JRI Director Milo Yelesiyevich: 4–5.
7664:
6878:
6755:
6489:
6208:
5646:
5496:
5176:
5135:
4827:
4686:
4671:
4623:
4028:
4026:
4013:
4011:
3266:
Ustaše death camp reconstruction, museum exhibit in
2553:
Ustaše. Dike construction work was the most feared.
1673:. The concentration camp, one of the ten largest in
112:
106:
86:
14263:
Cultural and Scientific Center "Milutin Milanković"
11103:
Koncentracioni logor Jasenovac 1941–1945: dokumenta
11092:
Koncentracioni logor Jasenovac 1941–1945: dokumenta
11081:
Koncentracioni logor Jasenovac 1941–1945: dokumenta
10972:
9274:. In Jovanović, Srđan M.; Stančetić, Veran (eds.).
8862:
8729:. Translated by Kendall, Harvey. Prometheus Books.
7537:
7487:"JUSP Jasenovac – The Flower Monument in Jasenovac"
6734:Federal Bureau of Statistics in 1964; published in
6617:
6347:(in German). Böhlau Verlag Wien. pp. 166–167.
6233:"Exhibition aims to show the truth about Jasenovac"
6154:
4611:
4274:
3951:
3906:
3373:(USHMM), after an agreement with the government of
3152:In October 1985, a group of investigators from the
3035:
2191:
Location of main camp Ciglana and additional camps.
94:
Location of Jasenovac concentration camp within NDH
10900:
10788:"Remembering Croatia's 'Auschwitz of the Balkans'"
9639:Hunt, Dave (1994). "Das Abschlachten der Serben".
9617:
9051:. Chicago: American Institute for Balkan Affairs.
8893:. Piscataway, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers.
8841:
6818:
5814:"JUSP Jasenovac – Jasenovac Camp III (Brickworks)"
5203:
5083:Jasenovac Memorial Site List of individual victims
4310:
4286:
4207:
4195:
4183:
4086:
3978:
3921:
2775:are located, with a total surface area of 1,175 m.
1838:in 1934 in Marseilles. The Ustaše were virulently
13106:The Holocaust in the Independent State of Croatia
10974:"Official Website of the Jasenovac Memorial Site"
9800:Amendments I to the Charter of the United Nations
7093:
7061:"Vice Vukojević: Židovi su upravljali Jasenovcem"
6670:
4023:
4008:
2065:prevented all contact between him and the Jews".
1925:Actions against Jews began immediately after the
1901:, which was an integral part of the rites of the
1864:The Holocaust in the Independent State of Croatia
15116:
14764:SAO Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia
14027:Tragovi: Journal for Serbian and Croatian Topics
13635:The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965
9941:
9441:
7774:Newsletter of the Jasenovac Research Institution
6911:
6340:
6227:
6225:
6223:
5785:"JUSP Jasenovac – MEĐUSTRUGOVI AND USKOČKE ŠUME"
4605:
4047:
3778:
3776:
3741:Jasenovac Concentration Camp: An Unfinished Past
2285:multiple massacres of hundreds of Serb civilians
2259:(UNS), placing at its head his close associate,
1985:
1677:, was established and operated by the governing
30:"Jasenovac" redirects here. For other uses, see
12507:Civilians targeted during anti-partisan warfare
9677:
9573:. Budapest: Central European University Press.
9269:
9199:Bosnia and the Destruction of Cultural Heritage
8048:
8046:
6857:
6409:
3822:
3820:
3818:
3816:
3814:
3737:
3529:is a novel written by camp survivor and writer
3492:the same salute hung on the Zagreb transit camp
2955:was able to do during its occupation of Europe.
2862:
2515:delegation that visited in February 1942 and a
1738:, the killing grounds across the Sava river at
15145:History of the Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina
11258:Schindley, Wanda; Makara, Petar, eds. (2005).
11218:Jasenovac 1941–1945: logor smrti i radni logor
11059:, by Fikreta Jelić-Butić, Liber, Zagreb, 1977.
9620:The Library of Congress World War II Companion
9098:
7771:
6688:
5995:
5616:
5430:
5369:
5357:
5001:
4436:
4424:
4412:
4391:
4379:
4370:Wannsee, Nuremberg trial documents, NG-2568-G.
3631:Research Materials: Max Planck Society Archive
3303:Swallow and young; or windborne garden sweet -
1794:, who maintained occupation forces within the
1762:(NDH) was founded on 10 April 1941, after the
13852:
13020:
12867:Nazis and Nazi Collaborators (Punishment) Law
11355:
10803:"Time to confront Croatia's hidden Holocaust"
10380:(2). Croatian Institute of History: 517–585.
9587:
9442:Bartrop, Paul R.; Dickerman, Michael (2017).
6220:
4959:
3773:
3490:” salute, the equal of the Nazi "Sieg Heil" (
3305:Where? – The unhurried cradle's drowsy tilt?
2052:It is also illustrated by the report sent by
1949:, just during the first 6 months of the war:
1618:
11221:. Javna ustanova Spomen-područje Jasenovac.
10840:Hawton, Nick; Kovac, Marko (25 April 2005).
10822:"Croatian holocaust still stirs controversy"
10560:(1–2). Zagreb: Museum Documentation Centre.
10302:Journal of the Institute of Croatian History
10259:Journal of the Institute of Croatian History
9588:Totten, Samuel; Parsons, William S. (1997).
9115:
8916:
8332:
8305:
8043:
7391:
5628:
4983:
4665:
3811:
3791:. Osservatorio Balcani Caucaso Transeuropa.
1958:
14576:Catholic clergy involvement with the Ustaše
13126:Catholic clergy involvement with the Ustaše
12566:List of major perpetrators of the Holocaust
11147:, Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, Stuttgart 1964.
10839:
10334:
10113:
9643:. Eugene, Oregon: Harvest House Publishers.
9473:
9226:. Coronet Books Incorporated. p. 253.
9107:] (in Hebrew). Vol. 2. Jerusalem:
7244:
7089:
7087:
6728:
6029:
6027:
6025:
6023:
6021:
6019:
5037:
5035:
4877:
4641:
4062:
4002:
3335:, which was then still part of Yugoslavia.
3218:List of war victims from the Jasenovac camp
3061:The 1945 figures were cited by researchers
2688:
2211:and Bročice, were closed in November 1941.
1786:. It was essentially an Italo–German quasi-
14494:1997 Eastern Slavonia integrity referendum
13859:
13845:
13121:Persecution of Eastern Orthodox Christians
13027:
13013:
11362:
11348:
11312:Eichmann Trial – Alexander Arnon testimony
10865:"Kako je osnovan prvi ustaški logor u NDH"
10659:
10413:
9942:Adriano, Pino; Cingolani, Giorgio (2018).
9709:
9171:
9139:
9122:Memories of the Jews of the Jasenovac camp
9066:
8917:Komarica, Slavko; Odić, Slavko F. (2005).
8863:Goldstein, Slavko; Goldstein, Ivo (2016).
8842:Goldstein, Ivo; Goldstein, Slavko (2016).
8484:. London: Vintage Voyages. pp. 96–99.
6845:
6833:
6797:
6652:
6524:
6512:
6316:
6113:
6111:
5421:(Quadrangle/New York Times Book Co. 1977).
5065:
4557:
4509:
4231:
4110:
4098:
4074:
3972:
3900:
3307:Or, by the threshold, sunshine at my feet?
3301:That simple happiness, the window's glint;
2917:Train that carried prisoners to Jasenovac.
2655:; he attempted to compel the man to bless
2612:
1625:
1611:
1470:Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany
11334:Spomenik Database – Monument at Jasenovac
10942:
10767:"Croatia's Far Right Weaponizes the Past"
10723:
10619:
10483:
10461:
10385:
10252:
10005:
9973:
9900:
9849:
9388:
9356:
9324:
8912:, Palgrave Macmillan UK, pp. 225–246
8822:
8790:
8771:
7765:
7628:Kennedy, Patrick J. (25 September 1996).
7444:
7280:
7258:. Jasenovac Memorial Site. Archived from
7002:
6935:
6923:
6872:
6773:
6640:
6611:
6599:
6587:
6575:
6563:
6397:
6328:
6202:
6190:
6178:
6166:
6142:
6102:
6090:
6078:
6063:
6010:
5983:
5433:"Hidden History: The Horror of Jasenovac"
5345:
5097:
4925:
4913:
4779:
4767:
4755:
4743:
4716:
4704:
4653:
4593:
4569:
4545:
4533:
4521:
4497:
4325:
4268:
4219:
3888:
3521:
2175:Learn how and when to remove this message
2080:
11127:Serbs and 20th century, Ages of Genocide
10761:
10687:
10547:
10227:Pro Tempore: časopis studenata povijesti
10045:
9748:(in Croatian). Nakladni zavod Hrvatske.
9678:Motl, Dejan; Mihovilović, Đorđe (2015).
9505:
9270:Pavasović Trošt, Tamara (January 2013).
9009:
8614:
8326:
8293:
8081:
8023:
7862:. B92.net. 17 April 2011. Archived from
7658:
7084:
6971:
6947:
6551:
6382:
6299:
6016:
5957:Tito and the Rise and Fall of Yugoslavia
5906:(in Croatian). Jasenovac Memorial Area.
5877:(in Croatian). Jasenovac Memorial Area.
5640:
5419:Wanted!: The Search for Nazis in America
5032:
4995:
4581:
3939:
3560:. Part of the film thematizes the camp.
3272:
3261:
3246:
2912:
2666:
2505:
2391:
2235:
2194:
2186:
1867:
1506:Timeline of Treblinka extermination camp
14393:Order of Kantakuzina Katarina Branković
14316:Metropolitanate of Zagreb and Ljubljana
11317:Unscrambling the History of a Nazi Camp
11286:US Holocaust Memorial Museum: Jasenovac
11141:Der kroatische Ustascha-Staat 1941–1945
11018:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
10930:"Jasenovačka zbirka na putu u Hrvatsku"
10927:
10881:
10583:
10292:
10220:
9919:
9828:
9796:
9763:
9647:
9568:
9251:
9192:
9073:. New York: Columbia University Press.
8883:
8719:
8635:
8578:
8542:
8417:
8019:
8017:
7711:
7670:
7627:
7586:
7559:. Narodne-novine.nn.hr. 17 April 1990.
7359:
7167:"Renovation of Jasenovac Memorial Site"
6983:
6884:
6761:
6749:
6664:
6500:
6462:
6214:
6108:
6033:
5959:, Faber & Faber, November 15, 2012.
5898:
5896:
5840:
5838:
5779:
5777:
5775:
5773:
5771:
5741:
5739:
5677:
5675:
5673:
5529:
5502:
5384:
4889:
4731:
4473:
4280:
3876:
3626:List of Nazi-German concentration camps
3371:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
2898:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
1920:
1770:. The NDH consisted of the present-day
1462:Central Committee of the Liberated Jews
207:Croats and Bosnian Muslims 5,000–12,000
14:
15117:
13621:The Yugoslav Auschwitz and the Vatican
11329:New expanded Jasenovac Memorial opened
10980:from the original on 27 September 2007
10862:
10819:
10800:
10785:
10672:(2–3). Croatian Institute of History.
10511:
10414:Odak, Stipe; Benčić, Andriana (2016).
10367:
10191:
10151:
10081:
9903:Heavenly Serbia: From Myth to Genocide
9868:
9741:
9537:
8956:
8907:
8866:Jasenovac: tragika, mitomanija, istina
8743:
8670:
8479:
8461:from the original on 26 September 2021
8136:
7979:
7967:
7955:
7943:
7931:
7876:
7840:from the original on 24 September 2015
7543:
7427:
7323:
7321:
7291:
7289:
7047:
7014:
6959:
6899:
6785:
6623:
6536:
6458:
6456:
6454:
6452:
6422:
6420:
6418:
6275:
6263:
5910:from the original on 16 September 2020
5881:from the original on 16 September 2020
5709:
5707:
5478:
5147:
5108:
5106:
4629:
4337:
4295:
4171:
4159:
4147:
3987:
3927:
3838:
3725:
3556:directed by Dino Mustafić, written by
2290:slaughtered hundreds of Serb civilians
2111:Please improve this section by adding
13840:
13008:
12731:
12552:
12183:
11674:
11673:
11343:
11336:educational & historical resource
11241:Serbia and the Serbs in World War Two
10134:
9948:. Central European University Press.
9420:
9219:
9041:
8988:
8910:Serbia and the Serbs in World War Two
8691:
8506:from the original on 24 February 2021
8299:
8260:
7808:from the original on 4 September 2015
7221:[Regulations] (in Croatian).
6367:
6287:
5968:
5949:
5943:
5928:
5664:
5580:
5568:
5553:
5541:
5411:
5333:
5308:
5296:
5284:
5272:
5251:
5239:
5227:
5215:
5141:
5100:, "Tragedija djece s Kozare" chapter.
5053:
5041:
4971:
4901:
4833:
4692:
4680:
4032:
4017:
3915:
3502:released a revisionist documentary, “
2859:among them 51 children below age 14.
2837:
2718:Systematic extermination of prisoners
2632:, where NDH forces were fighting the
2456:
1644:
121:
14321:Eparchy of Osječko polje and Baranja
12154:Reich Association of Jews in Germany
10928:Krušelj, Željko (29 November 2001).
10700:(3). Croatian Institute of History.
10634:Faculty of Law, University of Zagreb
10550:"O koncentracionom logoru Jasenovac"
10524:(2). Croatian Institute of History.
10474:(1). Faculty of Political Sciences,
10420:East European Politics and Societies
10088:. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield.
9658:
9638:
9303:
9128:
9105:History of the Holocaust: Yugoslavia
8935:
8555:from the original on 3 February 2020
8527:
8195:
8014:
7877:Drawdy, Stephanie (7 January 2021).
7724:from the original on 9 February 2019
7640:from the original on 9 February 2019
7563:from the original on 5 February 2015
7303:(in Serbo-Croatian). 12 April 2019.
7015:Schemo, Diana Jean (22 April 1993).
6676:
5893:
5835:
5768:
5747:"JUSP Jasenovac – Camp Grave Limani"
5736:
5670:
5652:
5514:
5490:
5435:. Jasenovac-info.com. Archived from
5182:
4821:
4617:
4485:
3782:
3154:Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts
2998:Jure Paršić also wrote that he told
2617:The Croatian anti-Communist émigré,
2501:
2364:. In many municipalities around the
2355:
2084:
14624:Sisak children's concentration camp
14351:Churches and Monasteries in Croatia
14346:Eparchy of Zahumlje and Herzegovina
12959:Armenian genocide and the Holocaust
11198:Tko je tko u NDH Hrvatska 1941–1945
11014:"Holocaust Encyclopedia: Jasenovac"
10842:"Balkan 'Auschwitz' haunts Croatia"
10815:from the original on 16 March 2015.
10620:Ajduković, Mirjana (October 2006).
9905:. London, UK: Hurst & Company.
9427:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 148.
9360:1941: The Year that Keeps Returning
9016:. Zagreb: Jasenovac Memorial Area.
8543:Perović, Sandra (2 November 2019).
8137:Žapčić, Andreja (28 January 2019).
7318:
7286:
6449:
6415:
6334:
5704:
5103:
3636:Sisak children's concentration camp
3425:we do." At the same ceremony, then
3185:Belgrade Museum of Genocide Victims
2908:
1805:Before the war, the Ustaše were an
1734:. The overall complex included the
64:Arriving prisoners being robbed by
24:
13980:Library of the Eparchy of Slavonia
12553:
11071:, The Jewish Center, Zagreb, 1996.
11038:
9307:Für die Richtigkeit: Kurt Waldheim
9118:Sećanja jevreja na logor Jasenovac
8848:. University of Pittsburgh Press.
7712:Kennedy, Patrick J. (2 May 1996).
7229:from the original on 20 March 2015
4859:from the original on 8 August 2019
3582:is a historical drama directed by
2832:
1929:was founded. On 10–11 April 1941,
1857:
1790:, as it owed its existence to the
25:
15176:
14629:Stara Gradiška concentration camp
14499:Anti-Cyrillic protests in Croatia
14377:Independent Democratic Serb Party
11369:
11279:
11181:. Vol. 2. Jagodina: Gambit.
11160:. Vol. 1. Jagodina: Gambit.
11024:from the original on 3 April 2019
11012:
11000:from the original on 26 June 2015
10901:Krušelj, Željko (23 April 2005).
10820:Higham, Nick (29 November 2001).
10468:Croatian Political Science Review
8314:from the original on 20 July 2016
7908:United States Department of State
7199:from the original on 2 April 2015
7173:from the original on 2 April 2015
7029:from the original on 2 April 2015
6245:from the original on 5 March 2012
6034:Hutinec, Goran (26 August 2017).
4122:
3850:
3826:
3795:from the original on 10 June 2020
3641:Stara Gradiška concentration camp
2879:
1561:Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos
465:Collaborators during World War II
14418:Serbian Chancellery in Dubrovnik
13878:
13868:
12522:Polish leaders and intellectuals
12012:Concentration Camps Inspectorate
10943:Jovanović, Nenad (11 May 2013).
9395:. London-New York: I.B. Tauris.
8536:
8518:
8473:
8443:
8411:
8382:
8353:
8341:from the original on 1 July 2016
8254:
8219:
8189:
8160:
8130:
8101:
8075:
7985:
7896:
7870:
7852:
7820:
7788:
7736:
7705:
7676:
7621:
7592:
7549:
7508:
7479:
7450:
7385:
7211:
7185:
7159:
7129:
7053:
7008:
6694:
6361:
5922:
5867:
5806:
5683:"JUSP Jasenovac – Donja Gradina"
5658:
5608:
5599:
5586:
5574:
5547:
5535:
5443:
5424:
5390:
5327:
5314:
5302:
5290:
5278:
5266:
5257:
5245:
5233:
5221:
5209:
5188:
3783:Vale, Giovanni (23 April 2019).
3690:
3678:
3666:
3440:
3242:
3171:program and also as part of the
3036:Post-war victim number estimates
2089:
1544:List of books about Nazi Germany
1331:Resistance movement in Auschwitz
959:Concentration Camps Inspectorate
268:
147:Ustaše Supervisory Service (UNS)
85:
78:
58:
15140:History of the Serbs of Croatia
14619:Jastrebarsko concentration camp
13952:Joint Council of Municipalities
13060:Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina
11113:by Đjorđe Milica, Zagreb, 1945.
10863:Despot, Zvonimir (2012-02-09).
10801:Freund, Michael (30 May 2013).
10755:
10742:from the original on 2021-02-20
10731:Genocide Studies and Prevention
10712:from the original on 2022-06-06
10694:Journal of Contemporary History
10676:from the original on 2021-02-20
10666:Journal of Contemporary History
10648:from the original on 2022-06-06
10608:from the original on 2021-01-25
10572:from the original on 2020-06-30
10536:from the original on 2022-06-06
10518:Journal of Contemporary History
10500:from the original on 2022-06-06
10450:from the original on 2022-12-22
10402:from the original on 2022-06-06
10374:Journal of Contemporary History
10323:from the original on 2021-02-20
10281:from the original on 2022-06-06
10241:from the original on 2022-06-06
10176:from the original on 2022-02-20
10102:from the original on 2023-09-19
10070:from the original on 2020-10-17
10034:from the original on 2022-03-06
10012:. Manchester University Press.
10006:MacDonald, David Bruce (2003).
9994:from the original on 2024-06-29
9980:. Manchester University Press.
9974:MacDonald, David Bruce (2002).
9962:from the original on 2024-06-29
9889:from the original on 2024-06-29
9817:from the original on 2024-06-29
9784:from the original on 2024-06-29
9752:from the original on 2024-06-29
9730:from the original on 2023-01-12
9698:from the original on 2024-06-29
9526:from the original on 2024-06-29
9494:from the original on 2024-06-29
9474:Mikaberidze, Alexander (2018).
9462:from the original on 2024-06-29
9409:from the original on 2024-06-29
9377:from the original on 2024-06-29
9345:from the original on 2024-06-29
9292:from the original on 2022-04-14
9240:from the original on 2023-10-28
9160:from the original on 2023-01-12
9087:from the original on 2023-02-13
9055:from the original on 2023-07-04
9030:from the original on 2023-04-16
8977:from the original on 2023-01-14
8811:from the original on 2023-01-19
8760:from the original on 2021-11-28
8750:Journal of Contemporary History
8659:from the original on 2023-04-01
8618:U.S. Intelligence and the Nazis
8603:from the original on 2022-07-25
8571:
8432:from the original on 2020-06-22
8400:from the original on 2020-06-22
8371:from the original on 2020-06-24
8273:from the original on 2020-04-12
8243:from the original on 2020-04-12
8208:from the original on 2020-04-12
8178:from the original on 2022-01-23
8119:from the original on 2020-04-12
8064:from the original on 2020-04-12
8003:from the original on 2020-12-23
7914:from the original on 2021-03-22
7885:from the original on 2021-04-22
7754:from the original on 2020-12-10
7694:from the original on 2019-02-09
7610:from the original on 2019-02-10
7526:from the original on 2020-11-12
7497:from the original on 2021-05-14
7468:from the original on 2021-04-25
7407:from the original on 2021-04-22
7374:from the original on 2020-09-15
7339:from the original on 2020-11-09
7307:from the original on 2020-10-23
7073:from the original on 2021-02-20
6478:from the original on 2020-03-22
6438:from the original on 2020-04-07
6434:(in Croatian). 26 August 2017.
6432:Forum tjedni magazin – Forum.tm
6155:Goldstein & Goldstein 2016a
6125:from the original on 2018-10-30
6046:from the original on 2020-02-20
5856:from the original on 2021-05-14
5824:from the original on 2021-05-14
5795:from the original on 2021-05-14
5757:from the original on 2021-05-14
5725:from the original on 2020-09-16
5693:from the original on 2020-09-16
5667:, pp. 13, 25, 27, 56–57, 58–60.
5165:from the original on 2016-08-31
5124:from the original on 2023-04-07
5047:
5021:from the original on 2013-11-04
4986:, pp. 40–41, 98, 131, 171.
4965:
4919:
4839:
4785:
4454:
4442:
4397:
4364:
4355:
4251:from the original on 2016-03-05
4237:
4116:
3859:from the original on 2022-10-16
3758:from the original on 2024-05-19
2842:Just like the Nazis with their
2396:A report on the deportation of
2231:
1401:Joint Declaration by Members of
12450:Attack on the twentieth convoy
12263:1941 pogroms in eastern Poland
10786:Freund, Michael (4 May 2016).
9067:Pavlowitch, Stevan K. (2008).
8919:Zašto Jasenovac nije oslobođen
8621:. Cambridge University Press.
8418:Pavičić, Jurica (2019-03-24).
8333:Nikola Bajto (16 April 2016).
7804:(in Croatian). 17 April 2012.
7796:"Sabor šalje Kosor u Bleiburg"
7360:Bajruši, Robert (2020-07-18).
6463:Hutinec, Goran (8 June 2018).
5631:, pp. 40–41, 58, 76, 151.
5204:Goldstein & Goldstein 2016
4311:Goldstein & Goldstein 2016
4208:Goldstein & Goldstein 2016
4196:Goldstein & Goldstein 2016
4184:Goldstein & Goldstein 2016
4087:Goldstein & Goldstein 2016
3844:
3731:
3127:crimes commissions, archivist
2808:
2684:
2350:Nazi concentration camp badges
2124:"Jasenovac concentration camp"
226:List of prisoners of Jasenovac
113:
13:
1:
13826:Far-right politics in Croatia
10911:(in Croatian). Archived from
10120:. Routledge. pp. 54–84.
9869:Geddes, Andrew (2013-05-02).
9716:. Stanford University Press.
9684:. Spomen-područje Jasenovac.
9663:. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
9389:McCormick, Robert B. (2014).
9178:. Stanford University Press.
9132:Encyclopedia of the Holocaust
9129:Gutman, Israel, ed. (1995) .
8963:. The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
8306:Sven Milekić (15 July 2016).
8261:Zebić, Enis (22 April 2017).
8145:(in Croatian). Archived from
7836:(in Croatian). 25 July 2010.
7392:Goldstein, Ivo (2018-06-19).
7143:. 7 July 1998. Archived from
3703:
3313:Socialist Republic of Croatia
3068:Encyclopedia of the Holocaust
2779:Međustrugovi and Uskočke šume
2113:secondary or tertiary sources
2002:at a meeting on 21 July 1941:
1994:Jasenovac was located in the
1986:The influence of Nazi Germany
1753:
1468:Reparations Agreement between
1336:Związek Organizacji Wojskowej
1011:Human medical experimentation
199:83,000–100,000 consisting of:
15125:Jasenovac concentration camp
14694:Croatian War of Independence
14614:Jasenovac concentration camp
14372:Democratic Alliance of Serbs
13552:Eastern Herzegovina uprising
12787:Jewish war conspiracy theory
11978:Extermination through labour
11302:Archives of Republika Srpska
11291:Concentration camp Jasenovac
10882:Pavliša, Mija (2018-11-11).
10194:East European Jewish Affairs
10136:Crimes in the Jasenovac Camp
9901:Anzulovic, Branimir (1999).
9850:Bousfield, Jonathan (2003).
9797:Zečević, Aleksandar (2004).
9512:. Cornell University Press.
9363:. New York Review of Books.
9331:. East European Monographs.
9116:Sindik, Dušan, ed. (1985) .
8960:Axis Rule in Occupied Europe
8825:1941. – godina koja se vraća
6912:Adriano & Cingolani 2018
5556:, pp. 14, 27, 31, 42–43, 70.
4606:Adriano & Cingolani 2018
4596:, pp. 115–121, 155–156.
4403:A.A. Nachlass Kasche, p. 105
4048:Bartrop & Dickerman 2017
3590:as Filipović 'Majstorović'.
3349:Archives of Republika Srpska
3237:Croatian War of Independence
3229:People's Republic of Croatia
3145:, and by Croatian economist
3103:and Srboljub Živanović from
3065:and Menachem Shelach in the
2863:Last liquidations and escape
2592:Lack of personal possessions
1927:Independent State of Croatia
1834:and French Foreign Minister
1760:Independent State of Croatia
1663:Independent State of Croatia
1001:Extermination through labour
855:Transit and collection camps
138:Independent State of Croatia
42:Jasenovac concentration camp
7:
14749:Republic of Serbian Krajina
14634:Kruščica concentration camp
14433:Serb People's Radical Party
13975:Archive of Serbs in Croatia
13901:Serbian language in Croatia
12969:Righteous Among the Nations
12184:
11655:Righteous Among the Nations
11045:Witness to Jasenovac's Hell
10996:. Jasenovac Memorial Site.
10965:
10688:Žerjavić, Vladimir (1995).
10660:Sobolevski, Mihael (1993).
10462:Kasapović, Mirjana (2018).
10144:
9764:Walters, Guy (2010-05-04).
9745:Grad mrtvih: Jasenovac 1943
9651:Taborišče smrti – Jasenovac
9554:. Oxford University Press.
8579:Božović, Branislav (2003).
7195:. Jasenovac Memorial Site.
7169:. Jasenovac Memorial Site.
7069:(in Croatian). 2009-04-22.
6410:Motl & Mihovilović 2015
5320:Marijana Cvetko testimony,
3785:"The truth about Jasenovac"
3593:
3564:Witness to Jasenovac's Hell
3536:German writer and academic
3353:Republic of Serbian Krajina
2986:Sajmište concentration camp
2971:Jasenovac camp commanders,
2662:
2257:Ustaše Surveillance Service
2199:Plan of Jasenovac main camp
2031:Kasche wrote the following:
1897:prohibiting the use of the
1742:, five work farms, and the
1597:Righteous Among the Nations
1493:Deportations of French Jews
163:August 1941 – 21 April 1945
123:[lôːgorjasěnoʋat͡s]
10:
15181:
14609:Jadovno concentration camp
14448:Museum of Serbs of Croatia
14326:Eparchy of Gornji Karlovac
14021:Radio Television of Serbia
13604:Trial of Aloysius Stepinac
12706:Ukrainian Auxiliary Police
12676:Lithuanian Security Police
12595:Reich Security Main Office
11562:Evidence and documentation
10345:Cambridge University Press
9569:Mylonas, Christos (2003).
9357:Goldstein, Slavko (2013).
9325:Alexander, Stella (1987).
9013:Jasenovac, fotomonografija
8823:Goldstein, Slavko (2007).
8774:Židovi u Zagrebu 1918–1941
8615:Breitman, Richard (2005).
8496:"KVIFF programme – Remake"
3616:Jadovno concentration camp
3601:Saint Martyrs of Jasenovac
3317:first democratic elections
3011:Monsignor Augustin Juretić
2204:Jadovno concentration camp
1861:
1661:by the authorities of the
32:Jasenovac (disambiguation)
29:
15037:
14944:
14841:
14803:
14741:
14718:
14701:
14692:
14647:
14599:Gospić concentration camp
14589:
14553:
14544:
14507:
14481:
14408:
14401:
14385:
14364:
14308:
14255:
14223:
14171:
14054:
14043:
14036:
14003:
13960:
13942:
13924:
13888:
13809:
13783:
13716:
13612:
13586:
13570:
13539:
13458:
13332:
13234:
13139:
13073:
13042:
12922:Books and other resources
12909:
12825:
12754:
12750:
12727:
12661:
12633:
12574:
12561:
12548:
12487:
12435:
12388:
12325:
12295:
12233:
12205:
12196:
12192:
12179:
12137:
12096:
12048:
12034:
11996:
11955:
11855:
11812:
11690:
11686:
11669:
11585:
11554:
11454:Bulgarian-occupied Greece
11381:
11377:
11215:Mataušić, Nataša (2003).
10548:Mataušić, Nataša (2000).
10512:Geiger, Vladimir (2013).
10368:Geiger, Vladimir (2020).
10353:10.1080/00905990903239174
10253:Zuckerman, Boško (2010).
10206:10.1080/13501670701197946
10152:Benčić, Andriana (2018).
9710:Tomasevich, Jozo (2002).
9480:. ABC-CLIO. p. 161.
9448:. ABC-CLIO. p. 327.
9195:"Jasenovac Memorial Site"
9172:Tomasevich, Jozo (1975).
9140:Tomasevich, Jozo (2001).
9010:Mataušić, Nataša (2008).
8797:(in Croatian). Fraktura.
8744:Geiger, Vladimir (2011).
8677:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
8335:"Sve laži Jakova Sedlara"
6412:, pp. 349, 461, 465.
5846:"JUSP Jasenovac – Krapje"
5715:"JUSP Jasenovac – Uštica"
4960:Totten & Parsons 1997
3183:, former director of the
1959:First concentration camps
1832:Alexander I of Yugoslavia
231:
221:
211:
195:
167:
159:
151:
143:
129:
102:
73:
57:
46:
41:
14881:Banija villages killings
14861:Požega villages killings
14856:Murder of the Zec family
14779:1993–94 general election
14639:Lobor concentration camp
14604:Slana concentration camp
14571:Croatian Orthodox Church
14458:Serb Party of Socialists
14409:Historical organizations
13906:Flag of Serbs of Croatia
13896:List of Serbs of Croatia
13628:Encyclopedia of Genocide
13131:Croatian Orthodox Church
12512:People with disabilities
12445:Aid and Rescue Committee
11196:Dizdar, Zdravko (1997).
11143:, by Ladislaus Hory and
10436:10.1177/0888325416653657
10387:10.22586/csp.v52i2.11253
9927:. Belgrade: Otkrovenje.
9648:Nikolić, Nikola (1969).
9624:. Simon & Schuster.
9304:Born, Hanspeter (1987).
9220:Dulić, Tomislav (2005).
9100:
8995:. Zagreb: Dom i svijet.
8957:Lemkin, Raphael (2008).
8845:The Holocaust in Croatia
8082:Komunikacije, Neomedia.
8024:Komunikacije, Neomedia.
7141:Croatian Radiotelevision
6238:Southeast European Times
4666:Komarica & Odić 2005
4584:, pp. 107–108, 110.
4245:"Jewish Virtual Library"
4150:, pp. 259, 625–626.
3744:. Taylor & Francis.
2945:Vjekoslav "Maks" Luburić
2424:after being gathered in
2280:Vjekoslav "Maks" Luburić
1973:Slana Concentration Camp
1659:village of the same name
1409:Auschwitz bombing debate
731:Nazi concentration camps
676:Nazi extermination camps
655:List of selected ghettos
570:People with disabilities
15165:Jewish Croatian history
14811:Serbian Army of Krajina
14288:Prosvjeta Winter School
14275:Prosvjeta Summer School
13801:Terrorism in Yugoslavia
13050:Demographics of Croatia
12653:Order Police battalions
11123:Srbi i genocidni XX vek
10724:McCormick, Rob (2008).
10554:Informatica Museologica
10293:Škiljan, Filip (2005).
10221:Škiljan, Filip (2007).
9829:Bulajić, Milan (2006).
9659:Ryan, Allan A. (1984).
9193:Walasek, Helen (2015).
8791:Goldstein, Ivo (2018).
8772:Goldstein, Ivo (2005).
6710:Simon Wiesenthal Center
5451:The Vatican's Holocaust
4003:Hawton & Kovac 2005
3952:Jasenovac Memorial Site
3646:World War II casualties
3498:In 2016 the filmmaker,
3427:Croatian Prime Minister
3225:Croatian State Archives
3073:Simon Wiesenthal Center
2613:Mass murder and cruelty
2268:Ustaška nadzorna služba
2218:Ciglana (Jasenovac III)
1903:Serbian Orthodox Church
1736:Stara Gradiška sub-camp
1722:); others were Romani (
560:Slavs in Eastern Europe
545:Romani people (Gypsies)
14886:Korana bridge killings
14428:Serb Independent Party
13791:Bleiburg repatriations
13708:Serbian historiography
13091:Invasion of Yugoslavia
12502:Soviet urban residents
11593:International response
11567:Contemporary knowledge
11243:. Palgrave Macmillan.
11111:Hell's Torture Chamber
10584:Vukušić, Tomo (2006).
10233:. History Department,
9742:Riffer, Milko (1946).
9545:. New York: Routledge.
9506:Bergholz, Max (2016).
8989:Maček, Vladko (2003).
8827:. Zagreb: Novi Liber.
8776:. Zagreb: Novi Liber.
8671:Byford, Jovan (2020).
8451:"Ljudolovka Jasenovac"
6819:Krušelj, 23 April 2005
6653:Odak & Benčić 2016
6368:State Commission, 1946
5929:State Commission, 1946
5665:State Commission, 1946
5581:State Commission, 1946
5554:State Commission, 1946
5542:State Commission, 1946
5334:State Commission, 1946
5309:State Commission, 1946
5297:State Commission, 1946
5285:State Commission, 1946
5273:State Commission, 1946
5252:State Commission, 1946
5240:State Commission, 1946
5228:State Commission, 1946
5216:State Commission, 1946
5054:State Commission, 1946
5042:State Commission, 1946
4972:State Commission, 1946
4824:, p. "Jasenovac".
3651:Bleiburg repatriations
3571:44 Months in Jasenovac
3522:In film and literature
3345:Yugoslav People's Army
3333:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3309:
3281:
3270:
3259:
3118:The second edition of
3059:
2957:
2918:
2676:
2511:
2492:
2442:Croatian Peasant Party
2422:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2401:
2341:Bosnian Muslims (i.e.
2244:
2200:
2192:
2100:relies excessively on
2081:Creation and operation
2038:
2029:
2009:
1956:
1877:
1776:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1764:invasion of Yugoslavia
1681:regime, Europe's only
1551:The Destruction of the
1395:International response
831:Transnistria (Romania)
649:German-occupied Poland
107:
15101:45.28167°N 16.93500°E
15029:Zagreb rocket attacks
14876:Pakračka Poljana camp
14473:Serb Democratic Party
14463:Party of Danube Serbs
14173:Osijek-Baranja County
14056:Vukovar-Syrmia County
13995:Serb Democratic Forum
13934:Serb National Council
13760:The Diary of Diana B.
13491:Branko Dobrosavljević
12949:Memorials and museums
12887:Reparations Agreement
12882:Holocaust restitution
12460:Le Chambon-sur-Lignon
11983:Human experimentation
11822:Auschwitz II-Birkenau
11264:. Dallas Publishing.
10626:Annual of Social Work
10082:Mojzes, Paul (2011).
8480:Sebald, W.G. (1995).
8269:(in Serbo-Croatian).
8267:Radio Slobodna Evropa
8202:www.timesofisrael.com
7491:www.jusp-jasenovac.hr
7462:www.jusp-jasenovac.hr
7301:Radio Slobodna Evropa
5850:www.jusp-jasenovac.hr
5818:www.jusp-jasenovac.hr
5789:www.jusp-jasenovac.hr
5751:www.jusp-jasenovac.hr
5719:www.jusp-jasenovac.hr
5687:www.jusp-jasenovac.hr
5159:collections.ushmm.org
4427:, p. 153, n. 20.
3851:Logos, Aleksandar A.
3504:Jasenovac – the Truth
3482:In 2016 the Croatian
3299:
3276:
3265:
3250:
3203:breakup of Yugoslavia
3196:David Bruce Macdonald
3054:
2961:Filipović-Majstorović
2949:
2916:
2737:Gassing and poisoning
2670:
2524:Systematic starvation
2509:
2487:
2395:
2239:
2221:Kožara (Jasenovac IV)
2198:
2190:
2033:
2024:
2004:
1951:
1871:
1828:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
1720:genocide of the Serbs
1683:Nazi collaborationist
1646:[jasěnoʋat͡s]
1592:Memorials and museums
1521:Memorials and museums
982:Extermination methods
686:Auschwitz II-Birkenau
277:on selection ramp at
15150:Persecution of Serbs
15009:Široka Kula massacre
14851:Paulin Dvor massacre
14828:Serb Volunteer Guard
14759:SAO Western Slavonia
14508:Historical documents
14423:Croat-Serb Coalition
14091:Dragutin Tadijanović
13511:Platon of Banja Luka
12149:Jewish Ghetto Police
12018:Politische Abteilung
11913:Risiera di San Sabba
11774:Natzweiler-Struthof
10476:University of Zagreb
10337:Nationalities Papers
10295:"Akcija Crkveni Bok"
6858:Pavasović Trošt 2013
6278:, pp. 230, 242.
5431:Wanda B. Schindley.
5372:, pp. 192, 196.
5120:. 10 December 2018.
4512:, pp. 381, 404.
4174:, pp. 260, 626.
4162:, pp. 259, 613.
3527:Ljudolovka Jasenovac
3101:Ljubljana University
1921:Start of mass terror
1568:Functionalism versus
1501:Survivors of Sobibor
1213:Operation "Reinhard"
965:Politische Abteilung
953:SS-Totenkopfverbände
191:political dissidents
15135:History of Slavonia
15097: /
14719:Military offensives
14670:Prebilovci massacre
14468:Serb People's Party
14438:Serb People's Party
14336:Eparchy of Dalmatia
14331:Eparchy of Slavonia
14224:Secondary education
13717:Cultural depictions
13693:Veljko Đurić Mišina
13599:Operation Gvardijan
13594:Trial of Mile Budak
13578:Diana Budisavljević
13501:Muhamed Mehmedbašić
13141:Concentration camps
13081:Anti-Serb sentiment
12927:Days of remembrance
12840:Holocaust survivors
12835:Depopulated shtetls
12686:Rollkommando Hamann
12532:Jehovah's Witnesses
12350:Kamianets-Podilskyi
11412:Bohemia and Moravia
11200:. Zagreb: Minerva.
10915:on 25 November 2005
10590:Church in the World
10485:10.20901/pm.55.1.01
9421:Stone, Dan (2013).
8482:The Rings of Saturn
7970:, p. 122, 133.
7866:on 23 January 2012.
7223:Ministry of Culture
7117:on 25 February 2020
6706:Museum of Tolerance
6689:Shelach et al. 1990
6614:, pp. 470–471.
6319:, pp. 721–722.
6205:, pp. 265–267.
6093:, pp. 606–607.
5998:, pp. 313–314.
5996:Shelach et al. 1990
5617:Shelach et al. 1990
5493:, pp. 289–301.
5398:The Glass Half Full
5370:Shelach et al. 1990
5360:, pp. 432–434.
5358:Shelach et al. 1990
4770:, pp. 328–333.
4746:, pp. 326–327.
4488:, pp. 739–740.
4437:Shelach et al. 1990
4425:Shelach et al. 1990
4415:, pp. 207–339.
4413:Shelach et al. 1990
4392:Shelach et al. 1990
4380:Shelach et al. 1990
4340:, pp. 236–244.
4234:, pp. 383–384.
4077:, pp. 233–241.
3728:, pp. 226–241.
3584:Predrag Antonijević
3542:The Rings of Saturn
3508:Zlatko Hasanbegović
3120:Vojna enciklopedija
3105:Novi Sad University
3000:Archbishop Stepinac
2815:Diana Budisavljević
1772:Republic of Croatia
1667:occupied Yugoslavia
1657:established in the
1587:Days of remembrance
1487:Holocaust survivors
1281:Vrba–Wetzler report
1276:Auschwitz Protocols
1233:End of World War II
1223:Extermination camps
1208:Mogilev Conference
1151:Kamianets-Podilskyi
369:Ernst Kaltenbrunner
201:Serbs 45,000–52,000
15155:Massacres of Serbs
15106:45.28167; 16.93500
14566:Yugoslav Partisans
14527:Vukovar resolution
14521:Statuta Valachorum
14489:1991 riot in Zadar
14069:Vinkovački Banovci
14047:17 primary schools
13820:Jasenovac – istina
13746:The End of the War
13547:Đurđevdan uprising
13506:Rafailo Momčilović
13450:Miroslav Matijević
13395:Miroslav Filipović
13086:Nazi racial policy
13065:Serbs in Vojvodina
12910:History and memory
12814:Forced euthanasia
12762:Nazi racial policy
12465:Danish underground
12312:Operation Reinhard
12307:Wannsee Conference
11322:The New York Times
11296:2019-04-13 at the
10808:The Jerusalem Post
10793:The Jerusalem Post
10018:20.500.12657/35067
9835:. Pešić i sinovi.
9278:. pp. 13–47.
9203:Ashgate Publishing
8310:. Balkan Insight.
7022:The New York Times
6740:, 21 November 1989
6241:. 8 January 2007.
5544:, pp. 9–11, 46–47.
5463:Wagner et al. 2007
4803:on 20 January 2022
3789:balcanicaucaso.org
3419:Croatian President
3410:Israeli President
3358:In 1996 President
3295:Ivan Goran Kovačić
3282:
3271:
3260:
3252:Jasenovac monument
3190:In his 1989 book,
3173:Slobodan Milosević
2982:what the Nazis did
2973:Miroslav Filipović
2919:
2848:Miroslav Filipović
2838:Burning of corpses
2792:Mlaka and Jablanac
2677:
2512:
2457:Women and children
2402:
2313:Miroslav Filipović
2245:
2201:
2193:
2013:Wannsee Conference
1878:
1852:The Croat Question
1655:extermination camp
1403:the United Nations
1203:Wannsee Conference
318:Major perpetrators
216:Yugoslav Partisans
205:Jews 12,000–20,000
203:Roma 15,000–27,000
52:extermination camp
15080:
15079:
15076:
15075:
15072:
15071:
15051:Daruvar Agreement
15014:Škabrnja massacre
15004:Saborsko massacre
14989:Joševica massacre
14901:Varivode massacre
14688:
14687:
14561:Genocide of Serbs
14482:Historical events
14365:Political parties
14304:
14303:
14271:
14247:Vukovar Gymnasium
14228:
14219:
14218:
14196:Dr. Franjo Tuđman
14143:Siniša Glavašević
14048:
14044:Primary education
13889:Cultural identity
13834:
13833:
13767:Dara of Jasenovac
13642:Hitler–Beneš–Tito
13400:Vjekoslav Luburić
13370:Andrija Artuković
13154:list of prisoners
13002:
13001:
12998:
12997:
12994:
12993:
12845:Sh'erit ha-Pletah
12792:Jewish emigration
12782:Hitler's prophecy
12777:Haavara Agreement
12723:
12722:
12719:
12718:
12711:Ypatingasis būrys
12608:Sicherheitsdienst
12544:
12543:
12540:
12539:
12483:
12482:
12403:Bielski partisans
12175:
12174:
12171:
12170:
12167:
12166:
12006:Totenkopfverbände
11665:
11664:
11325:, 6 December 2006
11250:978-0-230-27830-1
11237:Ramet, Sabrina P.
11228:978-953-99169-0-7
11100:— (1986c).
11089:— (1986b).
10950:Novosti (Croatia)
10428:SAGE Publications
10027:978-0-7190-6466-1
9987:978-0-71906-467-8
9955:978-9-63386-206-3
9921:Kočović, Bogoljub
9803:. A. J. Zečević.
9723:978-0-8047-7924-1
9691:978-953-7895-06-8
9631:978-0-7432-5219-5
9580:978-963-9241-61-9
9539:Kallis, Aristotle
9519:978-1-5017-0643-1
9487:978-1-44085-762-1
9455:978-1-44084-084-5
9434:978-1-13702-952-2
9370:978-1-59017-673-3
9338:978-0-88033-122-7
9317:978-3-7951-1055-0
9285:978-86-89761-00-9
9263:978-3-89971-714-3
9233:978-91-554-6302-1
9212:978-1-4094-3704-8
9185:978-0-8047-0857-9
9080:978-1-85065-895-5
9023:978-953-99169-4-5
9002:978-953-6491-93-3
8928:978-8-6740-3097-4
8876:978-953-266-709-7
8855:978-082-2944-51-5
8834:978-953-6045-48-8
8804:978-953-266-987-9
8736:978-0-87975-752-6
8721:Dedijer, Vladimir
8712:978-131-7986-82-9
8239:. 23 March 2017.
8196:Veselica, Lajla.
7589:, pp. 83–87.
7095:Bosniak Institute
6974:, p. 39, 46.
6962:, pp. 47–48.
6938:, pp. 13–14.
6554:, pp. 45–46.
6385:, pp. 38–39.
6354:978-3-205-08749-6
6302:, pp. 39–40.
5629:Sindik (ed.) 1985
5396:Alan Greenhalgh.
4984:Sindik (ed.) 1985
4931:"Uspon i pad NDH"
4904:, pp. 45–46.
4852:. yadvashem.org.
4797:jusp-jasenovac.hr
4707:, pp. 77–78.
4352:, pp. 83–85.
3579:Dara of Jasenovac
3291:Bogdan Bogdanovic
3256:Bogdan Bogdanović
3210:Bosniak Institute
3147:Vladimir Žerjavić
2993:Alojzije Stepinac
2932:Vjekoslav Luburić
2930:, in a report on
2928:Sicherheitsdienst
2844:Sonderaktion 1005
2708:Gebrüder Gräfrath
2502:Living conditions
2412:deported them to
2356:Inmate population
2185:
2184:
2177:
2159:
1635:
1634:
1511:Victims of Nazism
1452:Displaced persons
1385:
1384:
1286:Czesław Mordowicz
1255:
1254:
1018:
1017:
647:Jewish ghettos in
520:Forced euthanasia
510:Haavara Agreement
480:
479:
416:Totenkopfverbände
344:Reinhard Heydrich
245:
244:
16:(Redirected from
15172:
15112:
15111:
15109:
15108:
15107:
15102:
15098:
15095:
15094:
15093:
15090:
14969:Vukovar massacre
14921:Golubić killings
14916:Grubori massacre
14896:Lora prison camp
14866:Marino Selo camp
14789:
14699:
14698:
14660:Gudovac massacre
14551:
14550:
14536:
14515:Varaždin Apostol
14411:and institutions
14406:
14405:
14355:list of churches
14265:
14243:
14235:Dalj High School
14226:
14052:
14051:
14046:
14041:
14040:
14029:
14011:Novosti magazine
13971:
13916:Serbs of Vukovar
13883:
13882:
13881:
13875:Serbs of Croatia
13873:
13872:
13871:
13861:
13854:
13847:
13838:
13837:
13724:Eagles Fly Early
13673:Vasilije Krestić
13540:Armed resistance
13496:Vukašin Mandrapa
13380:Slavko Kvaternik
13365:Džafer Kulenović
13055:Serbs of Croatia
13029:
13022:
13015:
13006:
13005:
12894:Holocaust denial
12872:Nuremberg trials
12862:Postwar violence
12817:
12752:
12751:
12729:
12728:
12691:Special Brigades
12681:Nederlandsche SS
12648:Police Regiments
12572:
12571:
12550:
12549:
12410:Ghetto uprisings
12398:Jewish partisans
12345:Harvest Festival
12317:Holocaust trains
12203:
12202:
12194:
12193:
12181:
12180:
12046:
12045:
11942:
11920:
11902:
11883:
11865:
11688:
11687:
11671:
11670:
11379:
11378:
11364:
11357:
11350:
11341:
11340:
11275:
11254:
11232:
11211:
11192:
11175:— (2011).
11171:
11107:
11096:
11085:
11065:, Belgrade, 1982
11033:
11031:
11029:
11009:
11007:
11005:
10989:
10987:
10985:
10961:
10959:
10957:
10939:
10924:
10922:
10920:
10897:
10895:
10894:
10878:
10873:. Archived from
10859:
10854:
10852:
10836:
10834:
10832:
10816:
10797:
10782:
10780:
10779:
10750:
10748:
10747:
10720:
10718:
10717:
10684:
10682:
10681:
10656:
10654:
10653:
10616:
10614:
10613:
10580:
10578:
10577:
10544:
10542:
10541:
10508:
10506:
10505:
10487:
10458:
10456:
10455:
10410:
10408:
10407:
10389:
10364:
10331:
10329:
10328:
10322:
10299:
10289:
10287:
10286:
10249:
10247:
10246:
10217:
10188:
10182:
10181:
10139:
10131:
10110:
10108:
10107:
10078:
10076:
10075:
10069:
10054:
10042:
10040:
10039:
10002:
10000:
9999:
9970:
9968:
9967:
9938:
9916:
9897:
9895:
9894:
9865:
9854:. Rough Guides.
9846:
9825:
9823:
9822:
9793:
9791:
9789:
9760:
9758:
9757:
9738:
9736:
9735:
9706:
9704:
9703:
9674:
9655:
9644:
9635:
9623:
9612:
9610:
9608:
9584:
9565:
9546:
9534:
9532:
9531:
9502:
9500:
9499:
9470:
9468:
9467:
9438:
9417:
9415:
9414:
9385:
9383:
9382:
9353:
9351:
9350:
9321:
9300:
9298:
9297:
9266:
9248:
9246:
9245:
9216:
9189:
9168:
9166:
9165:
9136:
9125:
9112:
9095:
9093:
9092:
9063:
9061:
9060:
9038:
9036:
9035:
9006:
8985:
8983:
8982:
8953:
8932:
8913:
8904:
8885:Israeli, Raphael
8880:
8859:
8838:
8819:
8817:
8816:
8787:
8768:
8766:
8765:
8740:
8716:
8688:
8667:
8665:
8664:
8632:
8611:
8609:
8608:
8565:
8564:
8562:
8560:
8540:
8534:
8531:
8525:
8522:
8516:
8515:
8513:
8511:
8492:
8486:
8485:
8477:
8471:
8470:
8468:
8466:
8447:
8441:
8440:
8438:
8437:
8415:
8409:
8408:
8406:
8405:
8386:
8380:
8379:
8377:
8376:
8357:
8351:
8350:
8348:
8346:
8330:
8324:
8323:
8321:
8319:
8303:
8297:
8291:
8282:
8281:
8279:
8278:
8258:
8252:
8251:
8249:
8248:
8223:
8217:
8216:
8214:
8213:
8193:
8187:
8186:
8184:
8183:
8164:
8158:
8157:
8155:
8154:
8134:
8128:
8127:
8125:
8124:
8105:
8099:
8098:
8096:
8095:
8079:
8073:
8072:
8070:
8069:
8050:
8041:
8040:
8038:
8037:
8021:
8012:
8011:
8009:
8008:
7989:
7983:
7977:
7971:
7965:
7959:
7953:
7947:
7941:
7935:
7929:
7923:
7922:
7920:
7919:
7900:
7894:
7893:
7891:
7890:
7874:
7868:
7867:
7856:
7850:
7849:
7847:
7845:
7824:
7818:
7817:
7815:
7813:
7792:
7786:
7785:
7769:
7763:
7762:
7760:
7759:
7740:
7734:
7733:
7731:
7729:
7718:www.congress.gov
7709:
7703:
7702:
7700:
7699:
7680:
7674:
7668:
7662:
7656:
7650:
7649:
7647:
7645:
7634:www.congress.gov
7625:
7619:
7618:
7616:
7615:
7596:
7590:
7584:
7573:
7572:
7570:
7568:
7553:
7547:
7541:
7535:
7534:
7532:
7531:
7512:
7506:
7505:
7503:
7502:
7483:
7477:
7476:
7474:
7473:
7454:
7448:
7442:
7431:
7425:
7416:
7415:
7413:
7412:
7389:
7383:
7382:
7380:
7379:
7357:
7348:
7347:
7345:
7344:
7325:
7316:
7315:
7313:
7312:
7293:
7284:
7278:
7272:
7271:
7269:
7267:
7248:
7242:
7241:
7236:
7234:
7215:
7209:
7208:
7206:
7204:
7189:
7183:
7182:
7180:
7178:
7163:
7157:
7156:
7154:
7152:
7133:
7127:
7126:
7124:
7122:
7113:. Archived from
7091:
7082:
7081:
7079:
7078:
7057:
7051:
7045:
7039:
7038:
7036:
7034:
7012:
7006:
7000:
6987:
6981:
6975:
6969:
6963:
6957:
6951:
6945:
6939:
6933:
6927:
6921:
6915:
6909:
6903:
6897:
6888:
6882:
6876:
6870:
6861:
6855:
6849:
6843:
6837:
6831:
6822:
6816:
6801:
6795:
6789:
6783:
6777:
6771:
6765:
6759:
6753:
6747:
6741:
6732:
6726:
6725:
6723:
6721:
6712:. Archived from
6698:
6692:
6686:
6680:
6674:
6668:
6662:
6656:
6650:
6644:
6638:
6627:
6621:
6615:
6609:
6603:
6597:
6591:
6585:
6579:
6573:
6567:
6561:
6555:
6549:
6540:
6534:
6528:
6522:
6516:
6510:
6504:
6498:
6487:
6486:
6484:
6483:
6460:
6447:
6446:
6444:
6443:
6424:
6413:
6407:
6401:
6395:
6386:
6380:
6371:
6365:
6359:
6358:
6338:
6332:
6326:
6320:
6314:
6303:
6297:
6291:
6285:
6279:
6273:
6267:
6261:
6255:
6254:
6252:
6250:
6229:
6218:
6212:
6206:
6200:
6194:
6188:
6182:
6176:
6170:
6164:
6158:
6152:
6146:
6140:
6134:
6133:
6131:
6130:
6115:
6106:
6100:
6094:
6088:
6082:
6076:
6067:
6061:
6055:
6054:
6052:
6051:
6031:
6014:
6008:
5999:
5993:
5987:
5981:
5972:
5966:
5960:
5953:
5947:
5941:
5932:
5926:
5920:
5919:
5917:
5915:
5900:
5891:
5890:
5888:
5886:
5871:
5865:
5864:
5862:
5861:
5842:
5833:
5832:
5830:
5829:
5810:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5800:
5781:
5766:
5765:
5763:
5762:
5743:
5734:
5733:
5731:
5730:
5711:
5702:
5701:
5699:
5698:
5679:
5668:
5662:
5656:
5650:
5644:
5638:
5632:
5626:
5620:
5612:
5606:
5603:
5597:
5590:
5584:
5578:
5572:
5566:
5557:
5551:
5545:
5539:
5533:
5527:
5518:
5512:
5506:
5500:
5494:
5488:
5482:
5476:
5470:
5460:
5454:
5449:Avro Manhattan,
5447:
5441:
5440:
5428:
5422:
5415:
5409:
5394:
5388:
5382:
5373:
5367:
5361:
5355:
5349:
5343:
5337:
5331:
5325:
5318:
5312:
5306:
5300:
5294:
5288:
5282:
5276:
5270:
5264:
5261:
5255:
5249:
5243:
5237:
5231:
5225:
5219:
5218:, pp. 19–20, 40.
5213:
5207:
5201:
5195:
5192:
5186:
5180:
5174:
5173:
5171:
5170:
5151:
5145:
5139:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5110:
5101:
5095:
5086:
5080:
5069:
5063:
5057:
5051:
5045:
5039:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5026:
5020:
5013:
5005:
4999:
4993:
4987:
4981:
4975:
4974:, pp. 30, 40–41.
4969:
4963:
4957:
4951:
4950:
4948:
4946:
4937:. Archived from
4923:
4917:
4911:
4905:
4899:
4893:
4887:
4881:
4878:Frucht Levy 2009
4875:
4869:
4868:
4866:
4864:
4858:
4851:
4843:
4837:
4831:
4825:
4819:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4808:
4799:. Archived from
4789:
4783:
4777:
4771:
4765:
4759:
4753:
4747:
4741:
4735:
4729:
4720:
4714:
4708:
4702:
4696:
4690:
4684:
4678:
4669:
4663:
4657:
4651:
4645:
4642:Frucht Levy 2011
4639:
4633:
4627:
4621:
4615:
4609:
4603:
4597:
4591:
4585:
4579:
4573:
4567:
4561:
4555:
4549:
4543:
4537:
4531:
4525:
4519:
4513:
4507:
4501:
4495:
4489:
4483:
4477:
4471:
4465:
4458:
4452:
4446:
4440:
4434:
4428:
4422:
4416:
4410:
4404:
4401:
4395:
4389:
4383:
4377:
4371:
4368:
4362:
4359:
4353:
4350:Shah et al. 2019
4347:
4341:
4335:
4329:
4323:
4314:
4308:
4299:
4293:
4284:
4278:
4272:
4266:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4256:
4241:
4235:
4229:
4223:
4217:
4211:
4205:
4199:
4193:
4187:
4181:
4175:
4169:
4163:
4157:
4151:
4145:
4139:
4138:
4136:
4129:
4120:
4114:
4108:
4102:
4096:
4090:
4084:
4078:
4072:
4066:
4063:Mikaberidze 2018
4060:
4051:
4045:
4036:
4030:
4021:
4015:
4006:
4000:
3991:
3985:
3976:
3970:
3955:
3949:
3943:
3937:
3931:
3925:
3919:
3913:
3904:
3898:
3892:
3886:
3880:
3874:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3864:
3848:
3842:
3836:
3830:
3824:
3809:
3808:
3802:
3800:
3780:
3771:
3770:
3764:
3763:
3735:
3729:
3723:
3695:
3694:
3693:
3683:
3682:
3681:
3671:
3670:
3669:
3662:
3375:Republika Srpska
3319:in the country.
3279:Poplar of horror
3158:Vladimir Dedijer
3143:Bogoljub Kočović
2909:War-time sources
2798:Velika Kustarica
2712:Solingen-Widdert
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2686:
2681:Serbian Cyrillic
2653:Vukasin Mandrapa
2483:Kozara offensive
2180:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2160:
2158:
2117:
2093:
2085:
2000:Slavko Kvaternik
1807:ultranationalist
1648:
1643:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1516:Rescuers of Jews
1422:Nuremberg trials
1353:Ghetto uprisings
1313:Jewish partisans
1270:
1269:
1218:Holocaust trains
1031:
1030:
796:Mauthausen-Gusen
671:
670:
439:Verfügungstruppe
329:Heinrich Himmler
302:
295:
294:
272:
262:
247:
246:
241:
238:
125:
120:
116:
115:
110:
89:
88:
82:
62:
39:
38:
21:
15180:
15179:
15175:
15174:
15173:
15171:
15170:
15169:
15115:
15114:
15105:
15103:
15099:
15096:
15091:
15088:
15086:
15084:
15083:
15081:
15068:
15063:Erdut Agreement
15033:
15019:Velepromet camp
14974:Bruška massacre
14954:Siege of Kijevo
14946:
14940:
14936:Kijani killings
14911:Medari massacre
14891:Gospić massacre
14843:
14837:
14799:
14785:
14742:Serbian regions
14737:
14732:Operation Storm
14726:Operation Flash
14714:
14684:
14675:Veljun massacre
14665:Ivanci massacre
14655:Glina massacres
14643:
14591:
14585:
14540:
14532:
14503:
14477:
14443:Dinara Division
14410:
14397:
14381:
14360:
14341:Eparchy of Srem
14300:
14251:
14239:
14225:
14215:
14167:
14045:
14032:
14025:
13999:
13967:
13956:
13944:
13938:
13926:
13920:
13911:Serbs of Zagreb
13884:
13879:
13877:
13869:
13867:
13865:
13835:
13830:
13805:
13779:
13712:
13653:Jozo Tomasevich
13608:
13582:
13571:Humanitarianism
13566:
13535:
13459:Notable victims
13454:
13375:Mladen Lorković
13328:
13244:Banski Grabovac
13230:
13135:
13111:Greater Croatia
13069:
13038:
13033:
13003:
12990:
12905:
12821:
12815:
12804:Madagascar Plan
12797:Kindertransport
12746:
12745:
12715:
12657:
12629:
12614:Ordnungspolizei
12570:
12557:
12536:
12479:
12431:
12384:
12355:Maly Trostenets
12326:Mass executions
12321:
12291:
12229:
12188:
12163:
12133:
12092:
12030:
11992:
11951:
11940:
11918:
11900:
11881:
11863:
11851:
11808:
11682:
11661:
11581:
11572:Hidden children
11550:
11408:Czechoslovakia
11373:
11368:
11298:Wayback Machine
11282:
11272:
11257:
11251:
11235:
11229:
11214:
11208:
11195:
11189:
11174:
11168:
11150:
11099:
11088:
11074:
11041:
11039:Further reading
11036:
11027:
11025:
11003:
11001:
10983:
10981:
10968:
10955:
10953:
10918:
10916:
10892:
10890:
10850:
10848:
10830:
10828:
10777:
10775:
10758:
10753:
10745:
10743:
10715:
10713:
10696:(in Croatian).
10679:
10677:
10651:
10649:
10611:
10609:
10575:
10573:
10539:
10537:
10520:(in Croatian).
10503:
10501:
10470:(in Croatian).
10453:
10451:
10405:
10403:
10376:(in Croatian).
10326:
10324:
10320:
10304:(in Croatian).
10297:
10284:
10282:
10261:(in Croatian).
10244:
10242:
10229:(in Croatian).
10179:
10177:
10147:
10142:
10128:
10105:
10103:
10096:
10073:
10071:
10067:
10052:
10037:
10035:
10028:
9997:
9995:
9988:
9965:
9963:
9956:
9935:
9913:
9892:
9890:
9883:
9862:
9843:
9820:
9818:
9811:
9787:
9785:
9778:
9755:
9753:
9733:
9731:
9724:
9701:
9699:
9692:
9671:
9632:
9606:
9604:
9602:
9581:
9562:
9529:
9527:
9520:
9497:
9495:
9488:
9465:
9463:
9456:
9435:
9412:
9410:
9403:
9380:
9378:
9371:
9348:
9346:
9339:
9318:
9310:. Schneekluth.
9295:
9293:
9286:
9264:
9243:
9241:
9234:
9213:
9186:
9163:
9161:
9154:
9102:
9090:
9088:
9081:
9058:
9056:
9033:
9031:
9024:
9003:
8980:
8978:
8971:
8950:
8929:
8901:
8877:
8856:
8835:
8814:
8812:
8805:
8784:
8763:
8761:
8737:
8713:
8693:Crowe, David M.
8685:
8662:
8660:
8653:
8629:
8606:
8604:
8597:
8574:
8569:
8568:
8558:
8556:
8541:
8537:
8532:
8528:
8523:
8519:
8509:
8507:
8494:
8493:
8489:
8478:
8474:
8464:
8462:
8449:
8448:
8444:
8435:
8433:
8428:(in Croatian).
8416:
8412:
8403:
8401:
8388:
8387:
8383:
8374:
8372:
8359:
8358:
8354:
8344:
8342:
8331:
8327:
8317:
8315:
8304:
8300:
8292:
8285:
8276:
8274:
8259:
8255:
8246:
8244:
8225:
8224:
8220:
8211:
8209:
8194:
8190:
8181:
8179:
8166:
8165:
8161:
8152:
8150:
8135:
8131:
8122:
8120:
8115:(in Croatian).
8113:www.vecernji.ba
8107:
8106:
8102:
8093:
8091:
8088:www.novilist.hr
8080:
8076:
8067:
8065:
8060:(in Croatian).
8052:
8051:
8044:
8035:
8033:
8030:www.novilist.hr
8022:
8015:
8006:
8004:
7991:
7990:
7986:
7978:
7974:
7966:
7962:
7954:
7950:
7942:
7938:
7930:
7926:
7917:
7915:
7902:
7901:
7897:
7888:
7886:
7875:
7871:
7858:
7857:
7853:
7843:
7841:
7826:
7825:
7821:
7811:
7809:
7794:
7793:
7789:
7770:
7766:
7757:
7755:
7742:
7741:
7737:
7727:
7725:
7710:
7706:
7697:
7695:
7682:
7681:
7677:
7669:
7665:
7657:
7653:
7643:
7641:
7626:
7622:
7613:
7611:
7598:
7597:
7593:
7585:
7576:
7566:
7564:
7555:
7554:
7550:
7542:
7538:
7529:
7527:
7520:www.almissa.com
7514:
7513:
7509:
7500:
7498:
7485:
7484:
7480:
7471:
7469:
7456:
7455:
7451:
7443:
7434:
7426:
7419:
7410:
7408:
7403:(in Croatian).
7390:
7386:
7377:
7375:
7370:(in Croatian).
7358:
7351:
7342:
7340:
7327:
7326:
7319:
7310:
7308:
7295:
7294:
7287:
7279:
7275:
7265:
7263:
7250:
7249:
7245:
7232:
7230:
7217:
7216:
7212:
7202:
7200:
7191:
7190:
7186:
7176:
7174:
7165:
7164:
7160:
7150:
7148:
7147:on 2 April 2015
7139:(in Croatian).
7135:
7134:
7130:
7120:
7118:
7111:
7092:
7085:
7076:
7074:
7059:
7058:
7054:
7046:
7042:
7032:
7030:
7013:
7009:
7001:
6990:
6982:
6978:
6970:
6966:
6958:
6954:
6946:
6942:
6934:
6930:
6922:
6918:
6910:
6906:
6898:
6891:
6883:
6879:
6871:
6864:
6856:
6852:
6848:, pp. 726.
6846:Tomasevich 2001
6844:
6840:
6836:, pp. 725.
6834:Tomasevich 2001
6832:
6825:
6817:
6804:
6798:Sobolevski 1993
6796:
6792:
6784:
6780:
6772:
6768:
6760:
6756:
6748:
6744:
6733:
6729:
6719:
6717:
6700:
6699:
6695:
6687:
6683:
6675:
6671:
6663:
6659:
6651:
6647:
6639:
6630:
6622:
6618:
6610:
6606:
6598:
6594:
6586:
6582:
6574:
6570:
6562:
6558:
6550:
6543:
6535:
6531:
6525:Tomasevich 2001
6523:
6519:
6513:Tomasevich 2002
6511:
6507:
6499:
6490:
6481:
6479:
6461:
6450:
6441:
6439:
6426:
6425:
6416:
6408:
6404:
6396:
6389:
6381:
6374:
6366:
6362:
6355:
6339:
6335:
6327:
6323:
6317:Tomasevich 2001
6315:
6306:
6298:
6294:
6286:
6282:
6274:
6270:
6262:
6258:
6248:
6246:
6231:
6230:
6221:
6213:
6209:
6201:
6197:
6189:
6185:
6177:
6173:
6165:
6161:
6153:
6149:
6145:, pp. 611.
6141:
6137:
6128:
6126:
6121:(in Croatian).
6117:
6116:
6109:
6105:, pp. 608.
6101:
6097:
6089:
6085:
6077:
6070:
6062:
6058:
6049:
6047:
6032:
6017:
6009:
6002:
5994:
5990:
5982:
5975:
5967:
5963:
5954:
5950:
5942:
5935:
5927:
5923:
5913:
5911:
5902:
5901:
5894:
5884:
5882:
5873:
5872:
5868:
5859:
5857:
5844:
5843:
5836:
5827:
5825:
5812:
5811:
5807:
5798:
5796:
5783:
5782:
5769:
5760:
5758:
5745:
5744:
5737:
5728:
5726:
5713:
5712:
5705:
5696:
5694:
5681:
5680:
5671:
5663:
5659:
5651:
5647:
5639:
5635:
5627:
5623:
5613:
5609:
5604:
5600:
5591:
5587:
5579:
5575:
5567:
5560:
5552:
5548:
5540:
5536:
5528:
5521:
5513:
5509:
5501:
5497:
5489:
5485:
5477:
5473:
5461:
5457:
5448:
5444:
5429:
5425:
5416:
5412:
5395:
5391:
5383:
5376:
5368:
5364:
5356:
5352:
5344:
5340:
5332:
5328:
5319:
5315:
5307:
5303:
5295:
5291:
5283:
5279:
5271:
5267:
5262:
5258:
5250:
5246:
5238:
5234:
5226:
5222:
5214:
5210:
5202:
5198:
5193:
5189:
5181:
5177:
5168:
5166:
5153:
5152:
5148:
5140:
5136:
5127:
5125:
5112:
5111:
5104:
5096:
5089:
5081:
5072:
5066:Tomasevich 2001
5064:
5060:
5052:
5048:
5040:
5033:
5024:
5022:
5018:
5011:
5007:
5006:
5002:
4994:
4990:
4982:
4978:
4970:
4966:
4958:
4954:
4944:
4942:
4941:on 17 July 2011
4924:
4920:
4912:
4908:
4900:
4896:
4888:
4884:
4876:
4872:
4862:
4860:
4856:
4849:
4845:
4844:
4840:
4832:
4828:
4820:
4816:
4806:
4804:
4791:
4790:
4786:
4778:
4774:
4766:
4762:
4754:
4750:
4742:
4738:
4730:
4723:
4715:
4711:
4703:
4699:
4691:
4687:
4679:
4672:
4664:
4660:
4652:
4648:
4640:
4636:
4628:
4624:
4616:
4612:
4604:
4600:
4592:
4588:
4580:
4576:
4568:
4564:
4558:Tomasevich 2002
4556:
4552:
4544:
4540:
4532:
4528:
4520:
4516:
4510:Tomasevich 2002
4508:
4504:
4496:
4492:
4484:
4480:
4472:
4468:
4459:
4455:
4447:
4443:
4435:
4431:
4423:
4419:
4411:
4407:
4402:
4398:
4390:
4386:
4378:
4374:
4369:
4365:
4360:
4356:
4348:
4344:
4336:
4332:
4324:
4317:
4309:
4302:
4294:
4287:
4279:
4275:
4267:
4263:
4254:
4252:
4243:
4242:
4238:
4232:Tomasevich 2001
4230:
4226:
4218:
4214:
4206:
4202:
4194:
4190:
4182:
4178:
4170:
4166:
4158:
4154:
4146:
4142:
4134:
4127:
4121:
4117:
4111:Tomasevich 1975
4109:
4105:
4099:Tomasevich 1975
4097:
4093:
4085:
4081:
4075:Tomasevich 2001
4073:
4069:
4061:
4054:
4046:
4039:
4031:
4024:
4016:
4009:
4001:
3994:
3986:
3979:
3973:Pavlowitch 2008
3971:
3958:
3950:
3946:
3938:
3934:
3926:
3922:
3914:
3907:
3901:Tomasevich 2001
3899:
3895:
3887:
3883:
3875:
3871:
3862:
3860:
3849:
3845:
3837:
3833:
3825:
3812:
3798:
3796:
3781:
3774:
3761:
3759:
3752:
3736:
3732:
3724:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3691:
3689:
3679:
3677:
3667:
3665:
3657:
3655:
3596:
3524:
3443:
3306:
3304:
3302:
3245:
3169:SANU memorandum
3096:Bosanska Dubica
3047:Josip Broz Tito
3038:
2984:, including at
2911:
2882:
2865:
2840:
2835:
2833:End of the camp
2811:
2720:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2665:
2615:
2504:
2459:
2358:
2234:
2181:
2170:
2164:
2161:
2118:
2116:
2110:
2106:primary sources
2094:
2083:
2071:August Meyszner
1988:
1961:
1923:
1899:Cyrillic script
1866:
1860:
1858:NDH legislation
1774:and modern-day
1756:
1641:
1631:
1602:
1601:
1582:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1556:
1552:
1534:
1526:
1525:
1497:
1494:
1482:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1442:
1432:
1431:
1405:
1402:
1397:
1387:
1386:
1341:Witold's Report
1267:
1257:
1256:
1086:Radziłów pogrom
1028:
1020:
1019:
668:
660:
659:
651:
648:
644:
585:
575:
574:
535:
525:
524:
515:Madagascar Plan
490:
482:
481:
473:Nazi ideologues
469:
379:Christian Wirth
354:Odilo Globocnik
339:Heinrich Müller
334:Joseph Goebbels
298:
292:
282:
260:
235:
222:Notable inmates
206:
204:
202:
200:
118:
114:Логор Јасеновац
108:Logor Jasenovac
98:
97:
96:
95:
92:
91:
90:
69:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
15178:
15168:
15167:
15162:
15157:
15152:
15147:
15142:
15137:
15132:
15127:
15078:
15077:
15074:
15073:
15070:
15069:
15067:
15066:
15060:
15054:
15048:
15041:
15039:
15035:
15034:
15032:
15031:
15026:
15024:Voćin massacre
15021:
15016:
15011:
15006:
15001:
14999:Lovas killings
14996:
14991:
14986:
14984:Erdut killings
14981:
14976:
14971:
14966:
14964:Baćin massacre
14961:
14956:
14950:
14948:
14947:Serbian forces
14942:
14941:
14939:
14938:
14933:
14931:Gošić killings
14928:
14926:Komić killings
14923:
14918:
14913:
14908:
14903:
14898:
14893:
14888:
14883:
14878:
14873:
14871:Sisak killings
14868:
14863:
14858:
14853:
14847:
14845:
14839:
14838:
14836:
14835:
14830:
14825:
14820:
14819:
14818:
14807:
14805:
14804:Serbian forces
14801:
14800:
14798:
14797:
14796:
14795:
14783:
14782:
14781:
14776:
14771:
14766:
14761:
14756:
14745:
14743:
14739:
14738:
14736:
14735:
14729:
14722:
14720:
14716:
14715:
14713:
14712:
14709:Log Revolution
14705:
14703:
14696:
14690:
14689:
14686:
14685:
14683:
14682:
14680:Voćin massacre
14677:
14672:
14667:
14662:
14657:
14651:
14649:
14645:
14644:
14642:
14641:
14636:
14631:
14626:
14621:
14616:
14611:
14606:
14601:
14595:
14593:
14587:
14586:
14584:
14583:
14578:
14573:
14568:
14563:
14557:
14555:
14548:
14542:
14541:
14539:
14538:
14530:
14524:
14518:
14511:
14509:
14505:
14504:
14502:
14501:
14496:
14491:
14485:
14483:
14479:
14478:
14476:
14475:
14470:
14465:
14460:
14455:
14450:
14445:
14440:
14435:
14430:
14425:
14420:
14414:
14412:
14403:
14399:
14398:
14396:
14395:
14389:
14387:
14383:
14382:
14380:
14379:
14374:
14368:
14366:
14362:
14361:
14359:
14358:
14348:
14343:
14338:
14333:
14328:
14323:
14318:
14312:
14310:
14306:
14305:
14302:
14301:
14299:
14298:
14297:
14296:
14285:
14284:
14283:
14272:
14259:
14257:
14253:
14252:
14250:
14249:
14244:
14237:
14231:
14229:
14221:
14220:
14217:
14216:
14214:
14213:
14208:
14203:
14198:
14193:
14188:
14183:
14177:
14175:
14169:
14168:
14166:
14165:
14160:
14155:
14153:Stari Jankovci
14150:
14148:Srijemske Laze
14145:
14140:
14135:
14130:
14125:
14120:
14119:
14118:
14113:
14103:
14098:
14093:
14088:
14083:
14078:
14073:
14072:
14071:
14060:
14058:
14049:
14038:
14034:
14033:
14031:
14030:
14023:
14018:
14013:
14007:
14005:
14001:
14000:
13998:
13997:
13992:
13987:
13982:
13977:
13972:
13964:
13962:
13958:
13957:
13955:
13954:
13948:
13946:
13940:
13939:
13937:
13936:
13930:
13928:
13922:
13921:
13919:
13918:
13913:
13908:
13903:
13898:
13892:
13890:
13886:
13885:
13864:
13863:
13856:
13849:
13841:
13832:
13831:
13829:
13828:
13823:
13815:
13813:
13807:
13806:
13804:
13803:
13798:
13793:
13787:
13785:
13781:
13780:
13778:
13777:
13770:
13763:
13756:
13749:
13742:
13735:
13720:
13718:
13714:
13713:
13711:
13710:
13705:
13700:
13695:
13690:
13685:
13680:
13675:
13670:
13665:
13660:
13658:Smilja Avramov
13655:
13650:
13645:
13638:
13631:
13624:
13616:
13614:
13610:
13609:
13607:
13606:
13601:
13596:
13590:
13588:
13584:
13583:
13581:
13580:
13574:
13572:
13568:
13567:
13565:
13564:
13559:
13557:Drvar uprising
13554:
13549:
13543:
13541:
13537:
13536:
13534:
13533:
13531:Petar Zimonjić
13528:
13523:
13518:
13516:Sava Šumanović
13513:
13508:
13503:
13498:
13493:
13488:
13483:
13478:
13473:
13468:
13462:
13460:
13456:
13455:
13453:
13452:
13447:
13442:
13437:
13435:Jure Francetić
13432:
13430:Dido Kvaternik
13427:
13422:
13417:
13412:
13407:
13405:Ivica Matković
13402:
13397:
13392:
13387:
13382:
13377:
13372:
13367:
13362:
13357:
13352:
13350:Julije Makanec
13347:
13342:
13336:
13334:
13330:
13329:
13327:
13326:
13321:
13316:
13306:
13301:
13296:
13291:
13286:
13281:
13276:
13271:
13266:
13261:
13256:
13251:
13246:
13240:
13238:
13232:
13231:
13229:
13228:
13223:
13218:
13213:
13208:
13203:
13198:
13193:
13188:
13183:
13178:
13173:
13168:
13163:
13161:Stara Gradiška
13158:
13157:
13156:
13145:
13143:
13137:
13136:
13134:
13133:
13128:
13123:
13118:
13113:
13108:
13103:
13101:Ustaše Militia
13098:
13093:
13088:
13083:
13077:
13075:
13071:
13070:
13068:
13067:
13062:
13057:
13052:
13046:
13044:
13040:
13039:
13032:
13031:
13024:
13017:
13009:
13000:
12999:
12996:
12995:
12992:
12991:
12989:
12988:
12981:
12976:
12971:
12966:
12961:
12956:
12951:
12946:
12941:
12940:
12939:
12929:
12924:
12919:
12913:
12911:
12907:
12906:
12904:
12903:
12902:
12901:
12899:trivialization
12891:
12890:
12889:
12879:
12877:Eichmann trial
12874:
12869:
12864:
12859:
12858:
12857:
12852:
12847:
12837:
12831:
12829:
12823:
12822:
12820:
12819:
12811:
12806:
12801:
12800:
12799:
12789:
12784:
12779:
12774:
12772:Nuremberg Laws
12769:
12764:
12758:
12756:
12755:Early elements
12748:
12747:
12744:
12743:
12740:
12737:
12736:Early elements
12733:
12725:
12724:
12721:
12720:
12717:
12716:
12714:
12713:
12708:
12703:
12698:
12693:
12688:
12683:
12678:
12673:
12671:Arajs Kommando
12667:
12665:
12659:
12658:
12656:
12655:
12650:
12645:
12642:Einsatzgruppen
12637:
12635:
12631:
12630:
12628:
12627:
12622:
12617:
12611:
12605:
12604:
12603:
12592:
12584:
12578:
12576:
12569:
12568:
12562:
12559:
12558:
12555:Responsibility
12546:
12545:
12542:
12541:
12538:
12537:
12535:
12534:
12529:
12524:
12519:
12514:
12509:
12504:
12499:
12493:
12491:
12485:
12484:
12481:
12480:
12478:
12477:
12472:
12467:
12462:
12457:
12452:
12447:
12441:
12439:
12433:
12432:
12430:
12429:
12428:
12427:
12422:
12417:
12407:
12406:
12405:
12394:
12392:
12386:
12385:
12383:
12382:
12377:
12372:
12367:
12362:
12357:
12352:
12347:
12342:
12337:
12334:Einsatzgruppen
12329:
12327:
12323:
12322:
12320:
12319:
12314:
12309:
12303:
12301:
12298:Final Solution
12293:
12292:
12290:
12289:
12288:
12287:
12277:
12276:
12275:
12270:
12260:
12255:
12250:
12245:
12237:
12235:
12231:
12230:
12228:
12227:
12222:
12217:
12211:
12209:
12200:
12190:
12189:
12177:
12176:
12173:
12172:
12169:
12168:
12165:
12164:
12162:
12161:
12159:Ústredňa Židov
12156:
12151:
12145:
12143:
12135:
12134:
12132:
12131:
12126:
12124:Theresienstadt
12121:
12116:
12111:
12106:
12100:
12098:
12094:
12093:
12091:
12090:
12085:
12080:
12075:
12070:
12065:
12060:
12054:
12052:
12043:
12032:
12031:
12029:
12028:
12021:
12014:
12009:
12000:
11998:
11994:
11993:
11991:
11990:
11985:
11980:
11975:
11970:
11965:
11963:Einsatzgruppen
11959:
11957:
11953:
11952:
11950:
11949:
11944:
11937:
11932:
11927:
11922:
11915:
11910:
11905:
11896:
11891:
11886:
11877:
11872:
11867:
11859:
11857:
11853:
11852:
11850:
11849:
11844:
11839:
11834:
11829:
11824:
11818:
11816:
11810:
11809:
11807:
11806:
11801:
11796:
11791:
11786:
11781:
11776:
11771:
11769:Mittelbau-Dora
11766:
11757:
11752:
11750:Kraków-Płaszów
11747:
11742:
11737:
11732:
11727:
11722:
11717:
11712:
11707:
11702:
11696:
11694:
11684:
11683:
11667:
11666:
11663:
11662:
11660:
11659:
11658:
11657:
11652:
11647:
11640:Rescue of Jews
11637:
11636:
11635:
11630:
11625:
11620:
11615:
11610:
11605:
11600:
11589:
11587:
11583:
11582:
11580:
11579:
11574:
11569:
11564:
11558:
11556:
11552:
11551:
11549:
11548:
11547:
11546:
11541:
11533:
11532:
11531:
11526:
11521:
11511:
11506:
11501:
11496:
11491:
11486:
11481:
11476:
11475:
11474:
11463:
11458:
11457:
11456:
11446:
11441:
11436:
11431:
11426:
11425:
11424:
11419:
11414:
11406:
11401:
11396:
11391:
11385:
11383:
11375:
11374:
11367:
11366:
11359:
11352:
11344:
11338:
11337:
11331:
11326:
11314:
11309:
11304:
11288:
11281:
11280:External links
11278:
11277:
11276:
11270:
11255:
11249:
11233:
11227:
11212:
11206:
11193:
11187:
11172:
11166:
11148:
11145:Martin Broszat
11138:
11130:
11120:
11114:
11108:
11097:
11086:
11076:Miletić, Antun
11072:
11066:
11060:
11054:
11048:
11040:
11037:
11035:
11034:
11010:
10990:
10969:
10967:
10964:
10963:
10962:
10940:
10925:
10898:
10879:
10877:on 2014-02-01.
10860:
10837:
10817:
10798:
10783:
10772:Foreign Policy
10765:(2016-05-06).
10763:Hockenos, Paul
10757:
10754:
10752:
10751:
10721:
10685:
10657:
10617:
10581:
10545:
10509:
10459:
10411:
10365:
10332:
10290:
10250:
10218:
10189:
10148:
10146:
10143:
10141:
10140:
10132:
10126:
10111:
10094:
10079:
10043:
10026:
10003:
9986:
9971:
9954:
9939:
9933:
9917:
9911:
9898:
9881:
9866:
9860:
9847:
9841:
9826:
9809:
9794:
9776:
9761:
9739:
9722:
9707:
9690:
9675:
9669:
9656:
9645:
9636:
9630:
9613:
9600:
9585:
9579:
9566:
9561:978-0190923068
9560:
9547:
9535:
9518:
9503:
9486:
9471:
9454:
9439:
9433:
9418:
9401:
9386:
9369:
9354:
9337:
9322:
9316:
9301:
9284:
9267:
9262:
9249:
9232:
9217:
9211:
9190:
9184:
9169:
9152:
9137:
9135:. Vol. 1.
9126:
9113:
9096:
9079:
9064:
9039:
9022:
9007:
9001:
8986:
8969:
8954:
8948:
8933:
8927:
8914:
8905:
8899:
8881:
8875:
8860:
8854:
8839:
8833:
8820:
8803:
8788:
8782:
8769:
8756:(3): 699–749.
8741:
8735:
8717:
8711:
8689:
8683:
8668:
8651:
8637:Bulajić, Milan
8633:
8627:
8612:
8595:
8575:
8573:
8570:
8567:
8566:
8535:
8526:
8517:
8487:
8472:
8442:
8410:
8396:. 2017-04-20.
8394:Balkan Insight
8381:
8367:. 2016-04-07.
8365:Balkan Insight
8352:
8325:
8298:
8283:
8253:
8218:
8188:
8159:
8129:
8100:
8074:
8042:
8013:
7999:. 2019-01-25.
7997:Balkan Insight
7984:
7972:
7960:
7958:, p. 122.
7948:
7946:, p. 109.
7936:
7934:, p. 106.
7924:
7895:
7869:
7851:
7819:
7787:
7764:
7750:. 2017-10-11.
7748:Balkan Insight
7735:
7704:
7688:www.c-span.org
7675:
7663:
7661:, p. 109.
7651:
7620:
7604:www.c-span.org
7591:
7574:
7548:
7536:
7507:
7478:
7449:
7445:Goldstein 2018
7432:
7417:
7384:
7349:
7335:. 2018-09-04.
7333:Balkan Insight
7317:
7285:
7281:Kasapović 2018
7273:
7243:
7210:
7184:
7158:
7128:
7109:
7083:
7052:
7050:, p. 219.
7040:
7007:
7005:, p. 168.
7003:MacDonald 2003
6988:
6976:
6964:
6952:
6950:, p. 556.
6940:
6936:Kasapović 2018
6928:
6926:, p. 162.
6924:MacDonald 2002
6916:
6914:, p. 280.
6904:
6902:, p. 728.
6889:
6877:
6875:, p. 104.
6873:Anzulovic 1999
6862:
6850:
6838:
6823:
6802:
6800:, p. 112.
6790:
6788:, p. 217.
6778:
6776:, p. 122.
6774:Bousfield 2003
6766:
6754:
6752:, p. 169.
6742:
6727:
6716:on 12 May 2006
6693:
6691:, p. 189.
6681:
6669:
6667:, p. 461.
6657:
6645:
6641:Jovanović 2013
6628:
6616:
6612:Goldstein 2018
6604:
6602:, p. 409.
6600:Goldstein 2018
6592:
6590:, p. 468.
6588:Goldstein 2018
6580:
6578:, p. 292.
6576:Goldstein 2018
6568:
6564:Goldstein 2018
6556:
6541:
6539:, p. 145.
6529:
6527:, p. 400.
6517:
6515:, p. 571.
6505:
6488:
6448:
6414:
6402:
6400:, p. 601.
6398:Goldstein 2018
6387:
6372:
6360:
6353:
6333:
6331:, p. 772.
6329:Goldstein 2018
6321:
6304:
6292:
6290:, p. 281.
6280:
6268:
6256:
6219:
6207:
6203:Goldstein 2018
6195:
6193:, p. 392.
6191:Goldstein 2018
6183:
6181:, p. 493.
6179:Goldstein 2018
6171:
6169:, p. 641.
6167:Goldstein 2018
6159:
6147:
6143:Goldstein 2018
6135:
6107:
6103:Goldstein 2018
6095:
6091:Goldstein 2018
6083:
6081:, p. 604.
6079:Goldstein 2018
6068:
6066:, p. 602.
6064:Goldstein 2018
6056:
6015:
6013:, p. 603.
6011:Goldstein 2018
6000:
5988:
5984:Ajduković 2006
5973:
5971:, p. 284.
5961:
5955:Richard West.
5948:
5946:, p. 189.
5933:
5921:
5892:
5866:
5834:
5805:
5767:
5735:
5703:
5669:
5657:
5655:, p. 148.
5645:
5633:
5621:
5607:
5598:
5594:New York Times
5585:
5573:
5571:, p. 132.
5558:
5546:
5534:
5519:
5507:
5495:
5483:
5471:
5455:
5442:
5439:on 1 May 2009.
5423:
5410:
5389:
5387:, p. 135.
5374:
5362:
5350:
5348:, p. 105.
5346:Goldstein 2018
5338:
5326:
5322:New York Times
5313:
5301:
5289:
5277:
5265:
5256:
5244:
5232:
5220:
5208:
5206:, p. 272.
5196:
5187:
5185:, p. 739.
5175:
5146:
5144:, p. 272.
5134:
5102:
5098:Goldstein 2018
5087:
5070:
5068:, p. 359.
5058:
5046:
5031:
5014:. Yad Vashem.
5000:
4988:
4976:
4964:
4962:, p. 430.
4952:
4918:
4914:McCormick 2014
4906:
4894:
4892:, p. 115.
4882:
4870:
4838:
4836:, p. 157.
4826:
4814:
4784:
4782:, p. 333.
4780:Goldstein 2018
4772:
4768:Goldstein 2018
4760:
4758:, p. 328.
4756:Goldstein 2018
4748:
4744:Goldstein 2018
4736:
4734:, p. 335.
4721:
4719:, p. 324.
4717:Goldstein 2018
4709:
4705:McCormick 2008
4697:
4695:, p. 168.
4685:
4683:, p. 253.
4670:
4658:
4656:, p. 399.
4654:Goldstein 2013
4646:
4634:
4622:
4620:, p. 297.
4610:
4608:, p. 193.
4598:
4594:Goldstein 2013
4586:
4574:
4572:, p. 301.
4570:Goldstein 2018
4562:
4560:, p. 440.
4550:
4548:, p. 299.
4546:Goldstein 2018
4538:
4534:Goldstein 2018
4526:
4524:, p. 303.
4522:Goldstein 2018
4514:
4502:
4500:, p. 297.
4498:Goldstein 2018
4490:
4478:
4466:
4462:Ustaski Logori
4453:
4441:
4429:
4417:
4405:
4396:
4394:, p. 195.
4384:
4372:
4363:
4354:
4342:
4330:
4328:, p. 280.
4326:Goldstein 2013
4315:
4313:, p. 265.
4300:
4285:
4273:
4269:Zuckerman 2010
4261:
4236:
4224:
4220:Alexander 1987
4212:
4210:, p. 170.
4200:
4198:, p. 121.
4188:
4186:, p. 115.
4176:
4164:
4152:
4140:
4137:on 2021-12-29.
4115:
4103:
4091:
4079:
4067:
4052:
4037:
4022:
4007:
3992:
3977:
3956:
3944:
3942:, p. 204.
3932:
3920:
3905:
3903:, p. 399.
3893:
3889:McCormick 2014
3881:
3879:, p. 179.
3869:
3843:
3831:
3810:
3772:
3750:
3730:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3687:
3675:
3654:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3523:
3520:
3488:Za dom spremni
3469:Za dom spremni
3448:war in Croatia
3442:
3439:
3430:Jadranka Kosor
3394:Anthony Weiner
3244:
3241:
3214:SFR Yugoslavia
3192:Franjo Tudjman
3124:Velimir Terzić
3037:
3034:
2953:Ottoman Empire
2941:
2940:
2910:
2907:
2881:
2880:Victim numbers
2878:
2864:
2861:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2813:In July 1942,
2810:
2807:
2802:
2801:
2795:
2789:
2782:
2776:
2772:Limani Graves.
2769:
2763:
2753:
2752:
2749:sulfur dioxide
2734:
2719:
2716:
2664:
2661:
2651:old man named
2614:
2611:
2602:
2601:
2595:
2589:
2550:
2549:
2543:
2537:
2531:
2503:
2500:
2463:Stara Gradiška
2458:
2455:
2357:
2354:
2326:Ivica Matković
2322:
2321:
2309:
2297:
2261:Dido Kvaternik
2241:Ustaše militia
2233:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2225:Stara Gradiška
2222:
2219:
2183:
2182:
2097:
2095:
2088:
2082:
2079:
2058:Adolf Eichmann
1987:
1984:
1980:Einsatzgruppen
1960:
1957:
1943:Alojzije Mišić
1922:
1919:
1859:
1856:
1782:in modern-day
1778:together with
1755:
1752:
1713:Nazi-run camps
1633:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1622:
1615:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1570:intentionalism
1566:
1565:
1564:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1495:to death camps
1491:
1490:
1489:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1443:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1427:Denazification
1424:
1419:
1411:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1357:
1356:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1326:Witold Pilecki
1323:
1319:Sonderkommando
1315:
1310:
1305:
1304:
1303:
1301:Alfréd Wetzler
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1237:
1236:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1197:
1196:
1192:Final Solution
1186:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1130:
1129:
1126:Einsatzgruppen
1121:
1120:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1040:
1039:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1006:Einsatzgruppen
1003:
998:
993:
985:
984:
978:
977:
976:
975:
968:
961:
956:
946:
945:
939:
938:
937:
936:
930:
929:
925:
924:
919:
913:
912:
908:
907:
901:
900:
896:
895:
890:
884:
883:
877:
876:
871:
865:
864:
858:
857:
851:
850:
849:
848:
843:
838:
836:Theresienstadt
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
771:Gonars (Italy)
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
735:
734:
726:
725:
724:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
680:
679:
669:
666:
665:
662:
661:
658:
657:
645:
643:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
586:
581:
580:
577:
576:
573:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
536:
531:
530:
527:
526:
523:
522:
517:
512:
507:
505:Nuremberg Laws
502:
497:
491:
489:Early policies
488:
487:
484:
483:
478:
477:
476:
475:
468:
467:
461:
458:
457:
456:
455:
450:
443:
435:
431:Sturmabteilung
427:
424:Einsatzgruppen
420:
412:
404:
399:
391:
390:
384:
383:
382:
381:
376:
371:
366:
364:Richard Glücks
361:
356:
351:
349:Adolf Eichmann
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
311:
310:
304:
303:
293:
290:Responsibility
288:
287:
284:
283:
273:
265:
264:
256:
255:
243:
242:
237:jusp-jasenovac
233:
229:
228:
223:
219:
218:
213:
209:
208:
197:
193:
192:
189:Bosnian Muslim
169:
165:
164:
161:
157:
156:
153:
149:
148:
145:
141:
140:
131:
127:
126:
104:
100:
99:
93:
84:
83:
77:
76:
75:
74:
71:
70:
63:
55:
54:
44:
43:
26:
18:Jasenovac camp
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
15177:
15166:
15163:
15161:
15158:
15156:
15153:
15151:
15148:
15146:
15143:
15141:
15138:
15136:
15133:
15131:
15128:
15126:
15123:
15122:
15120:
15113:
15110:
15064:
15061:
15058:
15055:
15052:
15049:
15046:
15043:
15042:
15040:
15036:
15030:
15027:
15025:
15022:
15020:
15017:
15015:
15012:
15010:
15007:
15005:
15002:
15000:
14997:
14995:
14992:
14990:
14987:
14985:
14982:
14980:
14979:Dalj massacre
14977:
14975:
14972:
14970:
14967:
14965:
14962:
14960:
14957:
14955:
14952:
14951:
14949:
14945:Atrocities by
14943:
14937:
14934:
14932:
14929:
14927:
14924:
14922:
14919:
14917:
14914:
14912:
14909:
14907:
14906:Dvor massacre
14904:
14902:
14899:
14897:
14894:
14892:
14889:
14887:
14884:
14882:
14879:
14877:
14874:
14872:
14869:
14867:
14864:
14862:
14859:
14857:
14854:
14852:
14849:
14848:
14846:
14844:against Serbs
14840:
14834:
14831:
14829:
14826:
14824:
14821:
14817:
14814:
14813:
14812:
14809:
14808:
14806:
14802:
14794:
14791:
14790:
14788:
14784:
14780:
14777:
14775:
14772:
14770:
14769:Krajina dinar
14767:
14765:
14762:
14760:
14757:
14755:
14752:
14751:
14750:
14747:
14746:
14744:
14740:
14734:(August 1995)
14733:
14730:
14727:
14724:
14723:
14721:
14717:
14710:
14707:
14706:
14704:
14700:
14697:
14695:
14691:
14681:
14678:
14676:
14673:
14671:
14668:
14666:
14663:
14661:
14658:
14656:
14653:
14652:
14650:
14646:
14640:
14637:
14635:
14632:
14630:
14627:
14625:
14622:
14620:
14617:
14615:
14612:
14610:
14607:
14605:
14602:
14600:
14597:
14596:
14594:
14590:Concentration
14588:
14582:
14579:
14577:
14574:
14572:
14569:
14567:
14564:
14562:
14559:
14558:
14556:
14552:
14549:
14547:
14543:
14535:
14531:
14528:
14525:
14522:
14519:
14516:
14513:
14512:
14510:
14506:
14500:
14497:
14495:
14492:
14490:
14487:
14486:
14484:
14480:
14474:
14471:
14469:
14466:
14464:
14461:
14459:
14456:
14454:
14451:
14449:
14446:
14444:
14441:
14439:
14436:
14434:
14431:
14429:
14426:
14424:
14421:
14419:
14416:
14415:
14413:
14407:
14404:
14400:
14394:
14391:
14390:
14388:
14384:
14378:
14375:
14373:
14370:
14369:
14367:
14363:
14356:
14352:
14349:
14347:
14344:
14342:
14339:
14337:
14334:
14332:
14329:
14327:
14324:
14322:
14319:
14317:
14314:
14313:
14311:
14307:
14294:
14291:
14290:
14289:
14286:
14281:
14278:
14277:
14276:
14273:
14269:
14264:
14261:
14260:
14258:
14254:
14248:
14245:
14242:
14238:
14236:
14233:
14232:
14230:
14222:
14212:
14209:
14207:
14204:
14202:
14199:
14197:
14194:
14192:
14189:
14187:
14184:
14182:
14179:
14178:
14176:
14174:
14170:
14164:
14161:
14159:
14156:
14154:
14151:
14149:
14146:
14144:
14141:
14139:
14136:
14134:
14131:
14129:
14126:
14124:
14121:
14117:
14114:
14112:
14109:
14108:
14107:
14104:
14102:
14099:
14097:
14094:
14092:
14089:
14087:
14084:
14082:
14079:
14077:
14074:
14070:
14067:
14066:
14065:
14064:Ilača-Banovci
14062:
14061:
14059:
14057:
14053:
14050:
14042:
14039:
14035:
14028:
14024:
14022:
14019:
14017:
14014:
14012:
14009:
14008:
14006:
14002:
13996:
13993:
13991:
13990:SKD Prosvjeta
13988:
13986:
13983:
13981:
13978:
13976:
13973:
13970:
13966:
13965:
13963:
13961:Organizations
13959:
13953:
13950:
13949:
13947:
13941:
13935:
13932:
13931:
13929:
13923:
13917:
13914:
13912:
13909:
13907:
13904:
13902:
13899:
13897:
13894:
13893:
13891:
13887:
13876:
13862:
13857:
13855:
13850:
13848:
13843:
13842:
13839:
13827:
13824:
13822:
13821:
13817:
13816:
13814:
13812:
13808:
13802:
13799:
13797:
13794:
13792:
13789:
13788:
13786:
13782:
13776:
13775:
13771:
13769:
13768:
13764:
13762:
13761:
13757:
13755:
13754:
13750:
13748:
13747:
13743:
13741:
13740:
13736:
13733:
13729:
13725:
13722:
13721:
13719:
13715:
13709:
13706:
13704:
13703:Hrvoje Klasić
13701:
13699:
13696:
13694:
13691:
13689:
13686:
13684:
13681:
13679:
13678:Mark Biondich
13676:
13674:
13671:
13669:
13668:Antun Miletić
13666:
13664:
13661:
13659:
13656:
13654:
13651:
13649:
13646:
13644:
13643:
13639:
13637:
13636:
13632:
13630:
13629:
13625:
13623:
13622:
13618:
13617:
13615:
13611:
13605:
13602:
13600:
13597:
13595:
13592:
13591:
13589:
13585:
13579:
13576:
13575:
13573:
13569:
13563:
13560:
13558:
13555:
13553:
13550:
13548:
13545:
13544:
13542:
13538:
13532:
13529:
13527:
13526:Dositej Vasić
13524:
13522:
13519:
13517:
13514:
13512:
13509:
13507:
13504:
13502:
13499:
13497:
13494:
13492:
13489:
13487:
13484:
13482:
13481:Milan Butozan
13479:
13477:
13474:
13472:
13471:Špiro Bocarić
13469:
13467:
13464:
13463:
13461:
13457:
13451:
13448:
13446:
13443:
13441:
13438:
13436:
13433:
13431:
13428:
13426:
13423:
13421:
13418:
13416:
13413:
13411:
13408:
13406:
13403:
13401:
13398:
13396:
13393:
13391:
13388:
13386:
13383:
13381:
13378:
13376:
13373:
13371:
13368:
13366:
13363:
13361:
13360:Ademaga Mešić
13358:
13356:
13355:Nikola Mandić
13353:
13351:
13348:
13346:
13343:
13341:
13338:
13337:
13335:
13331:
13325:
13322:
13320:
13317:
13314:
13313:Villa Luburić
13310:
13307:
13305:
13302:
13300:
13297:
13295:
13292:
13290:
13287:
13285:
13282:
13280:
13277:
13275:
13272:
13270:
13267:
13265:
13262:
13260:
13257:
13255:
13252:
13250:
13247:
13245:
13242:
13241:
13239:
13237:
13233:
13227:
13226:Gornja Rijeka
13224:
13222:
13219:
13217:
13214:
13212:
13209:
13207:
13204:
13202:
13199:
13197:
13194:
13192:
13189:
13187:
13184:
13182:
13179:
13177:
13174:
13172:
13169:
13167:
13164:
13162:
13159:
13155:
13152:
13151:
13150:
13147:
13146:
13144:
13142:
13138:
13132:
13129:
13127:
13124:
13122:
13119:
13117:
13114:
13112:
13109:
13107:
13104:
13102:
13099:
13097:
13094:
13092:
13089:
13087:
13084:
13082:
13079:
13078:
13076:
13072:
13066:
13063:
13061:
13058:
13056:
13053:
13051:
13048:
13047:
13045:
13041:
13037:
13030:
13025:
13023:
13018:
13016:
13011:
13010:
13007:
12986:
12982:
12980:
12977:
12975:
12972:
12970:
12967:
12965:
12962:
12960:
12957:
12955:
12952:
12950:
12947:
12945:
12942:
12938:
12935:
12934:
12933:
12930:
12928:
12925:
12923:
12920:
12918:
12915:
12914:
12912:
12908:
12900:
12897:
12896:
12895:
12892:
12888:
12885:
12884:
12883:
12880:
12878:
12875:
12873:
12870:
12868:
12865:
12863:
12860:
12856:
12853:
12851:
12848:
12846:
12843:
12842:
12841:
12838:
12836:
12833:
12832:
12830:
12828:
12824:
12818:
12812:
12810:
12807:
12805:
12802:
12798:
12795:
12794:
12793:
12790:
12788:
12785:
12783:
12780:
12778:
12775:
12773:
12770:
12768:
12767:Nazi eugenics
12765:
12763:
12760:
12759:
12757:
12753:
12749:
12741:
12738:
12735:
12734:
12730:
12726:
12712:
12709:
12707:
12704:
12702:
12699:
12697:
12696:Topf and Sons
12694:
12692:
12689:
12687:
12684:
12682:
12679:
12677:
12674:
12672:
12669:
12668:
12666:
12664:
12663:Collaborators
12660:
12654:
12651:
12649:
12646:
12644:
12643:
12639:
12638:
12636:
12632:
12626:
12623:
12621:
12618:
12615:
12612:
12609:
12606:
12602:
12601:Referat IV B4
12599:
12598:
12597: (RSHA)
12596:
12593:
12591:
12589:
12588:Schutzstaffel
12585:
12583:
12580:
12579:
12577:
12575:Organizations
12573:
12567:
12564:
12563:
12560:
12556:
12551:
12547:
12533:
12530:
12528:
12525:
12523:
12520:
12518:
12517:Romani people
12515:
12513:
12510:
12508:
12505:
12503:
12500:
12498:
12495:
12494:
12492:
12490:
12486:
12476:
12473:
12471:
12470:Working Group
12468:
12466:
12463:
12461:
12458:
12456:
12455:Kastner train
12453:
12451:
12448:
12446:
12443:
12442:
12440:
12438:
12434:
12426:
12423:
12421:
12418:
12416:
12413:
12412:
12411:
12408:
12404:
12401:
12400:
12399:
12396:
12395:
12393:
12391:
12387:
12381:
12378:
12376:
12373:
12371:
12368:
12366:
12363:
12361:
12358:
12356:
12353:
12351:
12348:
12346:
12343:
12341:
12338:
12336:
12335:
12331:
12330:
12328:
12324:
12318:
12315:
12313:
12310:
12308:
12305:
12304:
12302:
12299:
12294:
12286:
12283:
12282:
12281:
12278:
12274:
12271:
12269:
12266:
12265:
12264:
12261:
12259:
12256:
12254:
12251:
12249:
12246:
12244:
12243:
12242:Kristallnacht
12239:
12238:
12236:
12232:
12226:
12223:
12221:
12218:
12216:
12213:
12212:
12210:
12208:
12204:
12201:
12199:
12195:
12191:
12187:
12182:
12178:
12160:
12157:
12155:
12152:
12150:
12147:
12146:
12144:
12142:
12141:
12136:
12130:
12127:
12125:
12122:
12120:
12117:
12115:
12112:
12110:
12107:
12105:
12102:
12101:
12099:
12095:
12089:
12086:
12084:
12081:
12079:
12076:
12074:
12071:
12069:
12066:
12064:
12061:
12059:
12056:
12055:
12053:
12051:
12047:
12044:
12041:
12037:
12033:
12027:
12026:
12025:Sanitätswesen
12022:
12020:
12019:
12015:
12013:
12010:
12008:
12007:
12002:
12001:
11999:
11995:
11989:
11988:Death marches
11986:
11984:
11981:
11979:
11976:
11974:
11971:
11969:
11966:
11964:
11961:
11960:
11958:
11954:
11948:
11945:
11943:
11938:
11936:
11933:
11931:
11928:
11926:
11923:
11921:
11916:
11914:
11911:
11909:
11906:
11904:
11903:
11897:
11895:
11892:
11890:
11887:
11885:
11884:
11878:
11876:
11873:
11871:
11868:
11866:
11861:
11860:
11858:
11854:
11848:
11845:
11843:
11840:
11838:
11835:
11833:
11830:
11828:
11825:
11823:
11820:
11819:
11817:
11815:
11814:Extermination
11811:
11805:
11802:
11800:
11797:
11795:
11792:
11790:
11789:Sachsenhausen
11787:
11785:
11782:
11780:
11777:
11775:
11772:
11770:
11767:
11765:
11761:
11758:
11756:
11753:
11751:
11748:
11746:
11743:
11741:
11738:
11736:
11733:
11731:
11730:Herzogenbusch
11728:
11726:
11723:
11721:
11718:
11716:
11713:
11711:
11708:
11706:
11705:Bergen-Belsen
11703:
11701:
11698:
11697:
11695:
11693:
11692:Concentration
11689:
11685:
11681:
11677:
11672:
11668:
11656:
11653:
11651:
11648:
11646:
11643:
11642:
11641:
11638:
11634:
11631:
11629:
11628:United States
11626:
11624:
11621:
11619:
11616:
11614:
11611:
11609:
11606:
11604:
11601:
11599:
11596:
11595:
11594:
11591:
11590:
11588:
11584:
11578:
11575:
11573:
11570:
11568:
11565:
11563:
11560:
11559:
11557:
11553:
11545:
11542:
11540:
11537:
11536:
11534:
11530:
11527:
11525:
11522:
11520:
11517:
11516:
11515:
11512:
11510:
11507:
11505:
11502:
11500:
11497:
11495:
11492:
11490:
11487:
11485:
11482:
11480:
11477:
11473:
11470:
11469:
11468:and colonies
11467:
11464:
11462:
11459:
11455:
11452:
11451:
11450:
11447:
11445:
11442:
11440:
11437:
11435:
11432:
11430:
11427:
11423:
11420:
11418:
11415:
11413:
11410:
11409:
11407:
11405:
11402:
11400:
11397:
11395:
11392:
11390:
11387:
11386:
11384:
11380:
11376:
11372:
11371:The Holocaust
11365:
11360:
11358:
11353:
11351:
11346:
11345:
11342:
11335:
11332:
11330:
11327:
11324:
11323:
11318:
11315:
11313:
11310:
11308:
11305:
11303:
11299:
11295:
11292:
11289:
11287:
11284:
11283:
11273:
11271:9780912011646
11267:
11263:
11262:
11256:
11252:
11246:
11242:
11238:
11234:
11230:
11224:
11220:
11219:
11213:
11209:
11207:953-6377-03-9
11203:
11199:
11194:
11190:
11188:9788676240494
11184:
11180:
11179:
11173:
11169:
11167:9788676240494
11163:
11159:
11158:
11153:
11152:Novak, Viktor
11149:
11146:
11142:
11139:
11136:
11135:
11131:
11128:
11124:
11121:
11118:
11115:
11112:
11109:
11105:
11104:
11098:
11094:
11093:
11087:
11083:
11082:
11077:
11073:
11070:
11067:
11064:
11061:
11058:
11055:
11052:
11051:Ustasha Camps
11049:
11046:
11043:
11042:
11023:
11019:
11015:
11011:
10999:
10995:
10991:
10979:
10975:
10971:
10970:
10952:
10951:
10946:
10941:
10937:
10936:
10935:Večernji list
10931:
10926:
10914:
10910:
10909:
10904:
10899:
10889:
10885:
10880:
10876:
10872:
10871:
10870:Večernji list
10866:
10861:
10858:
10847:
10843:
10838:
10827:
10823:
10818:
10814:
10810:
10809:
10804:
10799:
10795:
10794:
10789:
10784:
10774:
10773:
10768:
10764:
10760:
10759:
10741:
10737:
10733:
10732:
10727:
10722:
10711:
10707:
10703:
10699:
10695:
10691:
10686:
10675:
10671:
10667:
10663:
10658:
10647:
10643:
10639:
10635:
10631:
10627:
10623:
10618:
10607:
10603:
10599:
10595:
10591:
10587:
10582:
10571:
10567:
10563:
10559:
10555:
10551:
10546:
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10527:
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10519:
10515:
10510:
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10486:
10481:
10477:
10473:
10469:
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10460:
10449:
10445:
10441:
10437:
10433:
10429:
10425:
10421:
10417:
10412:
10401:
10397:
10393:
10388:
10383:
10379:
10375:
10371:
10366:
10362:
10358:
10354:
10350:
10346:
10342:
10338:
10333:
10319:
10315:
10311:
10307:
10303:
10296:
10291:
10280:
10276:
10272:
10268:
10264:
10260:
10256:
10251:
10240:
10236:
10232:
10228:
10224:
10219:
10215:
10211:
10207:
10203:
10199:
10195:
10190:
10186:
10175:
10171:
10167:
10163:
10159:
10155:
10150:
10149:
10137:
10133:
10129:
10127:9781317986829
10123:
10119:
10118:
10112:
10101:
10097:
10095:9781442206632
10091:
10087:
10086:
10080:
10066:
10062:
10058:
10051:
10050:
10044:
10033:
10029:
10023:
10019:
10015:
10011:
10010:
10004:
9993:
9989:
9983:
9979:
9978:
9972:
9961:
9957:
9951:
9947:
9946:
9940:
9936:
9934:9788683353392
9930:
9926:
9922:
9918:
9914:
9912:1-85065-342-9
9908:
9904:
9899:
9888:
9884:
9882:9781136281570
9878:
9875:. Routledge.
9874:
9873:
9867:
9863:
9857:
9853:
9848:
9844:
9842:9788675400691
9838:
9834:
9833:
9827:
9816:
9812:
9810:9788690575329
9806:
9802:
9801:
9795:
9783:
9779:
9777:9780307592484
9773:
9769:
9768:
9762:
9751:
9747:
9746:
9740:
9729:
9725:
9719:
9715:
9714:
9708:
9697:
9693:
9687:
9683:
9682:
9676:
9672:
9666:
9662:
9657:
9653:
9652:
9646:
9642:
9637:
9633:
9627:
9622:
9621:
9614:
9603:
9601:0-203-89043-4
9597:
9593:
9592:
9586:
9582:
9576:
9572:
9567:
9563:
9557:
9553:
9548:
9544:
9540:
9536:
9525:
9521:
9515:
9511:
9510:
9504:
9493:
9489:
9483:
9479:
9478:
9472:
9461:
9457:
9451:
9447:
9446:
9440:
9436:
9430:
9426:
9425:
9419:
9408:
9404:
9402:9780857725356
9398:
9394:
9393:
9387:
9376:
9372:
9366:
9362:
9361:
9355:
9344:
9340:
9334:
9330:
9329:
9323:
9319:
9313:
9309:
9308:
9302:
9291:
9287:
9281:
9277:
9273:
9268:
9265:
9259:
9255:
9250:
9239:
9235:
9229:
9225:
9224:
9218:
9214:
9208:
9204:
9200:
9196:
9191:
9187:
9181:
9177:
9176:
9170:
9159:
9155:
9149:
9145:
9144:
9138:
9134:
9133:
9127:
9123:
9119:
9114:
9110:
9106:
9097:
9086:
9082:
9076:
9072:
9071:
9065:
9054:
9050:
9049:
9044:
9043:Paris, Edmond
9040:
9029:
9025:
9019:
9015:
9014:
9008:
9004:
8998:
8994:
8993:
8987:
8976:
8972:
8970:9781584779018
8966:
8962:
8961:
8955:
8951:
8949:9781443824491
8945:
8941:
8940:
8934:
8930:
8924:
8920:
8915:
8911:
8906:
8902:
8900:9781412849753
8896:
8892:
8891:
8886:
8882:
8878:
8872:
8868:
8867:
8861:
8857:
8851:
8847:
8846:
8840:
8836:
8830:
8826:
8821:
8810:
8806:
8800:
8796:
8795:
8789:
8785:
8783:953-6045-23-0
8779:
8775:
8770:
8759:
8755:
8751:
8747:
8742:
8738:
8732:
8728:
8727:
8722:
8718:
8714:
8708:
8704:
8700:
8699:
8694:
8690:
8686:
8684:9781350015975
8680:
8676:
8675:
8669:
8658:
8654:
8652:9788641902211
8648:
8644:
8643:
8638:
8634:
8630:
8628:0-521-61794-4
8624:
8620:
8619:
8613:
8602:
8598:
8596:86-903751-0-4
8592:
8588:
8584:
8583:
8577:
8576:
8554:
8550:
8546:
8539:
8530:
8521:
8505:
8501:
8497:
8491:
8483:
8476:
8460:
8456:
8455:goodreads.com
8452:
8446:
8431:
8427:
8426:
8425:Jutarnji list
8421:
8414:
8399:
8395:
8391:
8385:
8370:
8366:
8362:
8356:
8340:
8336:
8329:
8313:
8309:
8302:
8295:
8294:Hockenos 2016
8290:
8288:
8272:
8268:
8264:
8257:
8242:
8238:
8234:
8233:
8232:Jutarnji list
8228:
8222:
8207:
8203:
8199:
8192:
8177:
8173:
8169:
8163:
8149:on 2020-10-06
8148:
8144:
8140:
8133:
8118:
8114:
8110:
8104:
8090:(in Croatian)
8089:
8085:
8078:
8063:
8059:
8055:
8049:
8047:
8032:(in Croatian)
8031:
8027:
8020:
8018:
8002:
7998:
7994:
7988:
7982:, p. 48.
7981:
7976:
7969:
7964:
7957:
7952:
7945:
7940:
7933:
7928:
7913:
7909:
7905:
7899:
7884:
7880:
7873:
7865:
7861:
7855:
7839:
7835:
7834:
7829:
7823:
7807:
7803:
7802:
7801:Zadarski list
7797:
7791:
7783:
7779:
7775:
7768:
7753:
7749:
7745:
7739:
7723:
7719:
7715:
7708:
7693:
7689:
7685:
7679:
7672:
7667:
7660:
7659:Mataušić 2000
7655:
7639:
7635:
7631:
7624:
7609:
7605:
7601:
7595:
7588:
7583:
7581:
7579:
7562:
7558:
7552:
7545:
7540:
7525:
7521:
7517:
7511:
7496:
7492:
7488:
7482:
7467:
7463:
7459:
7453:
7447:, p. 20.
7446:
7441:
7439:
7437:
7430:, p. 42.
7429:
7424:
7422:
7406:
7402:
7400:
7399:Jutarnji list
7395:
7388:
7373:
7369:
7368:
7367:Jutarnji list
7363:
7356:
7354:
7338:
7334:
7330:
7324:
7322:
7306:
7302:
7298:
7292:
7290:
7282:
7277:
7262:on 2018-02-03
7261:
7257:
7253:
7247:
7240:
7228:
7224:
7220:
7214:
7198:
7194:
7188:
7172:
7168:
7162:
7146:
7142:
7138:
7132:
7116:
7112:
7110:3-905211-87-4
7106:
7102:
7101:
7096:
7090:
7088:
7072:
7068:
7067:
7066:Jutarnji list
7062:
7056:
7049:
7044:
7028:
7024:
7023:
7018:
7011:
7004:
6999:
6997:
6995:
6993:
6986:, p. 55.
6985:
6980:
6973:
6972:Biondich 2002
6968:
6961:
6956:
6949:
6948:Žerjavić 1995
6944:
6937:
6932:
6925:
6920:
6913:
6908:
6901:
6896:
6894:
6886:
6881:
6874:
6869:
6867:
6860:, p. 24.
6859:
6854:
6847:
6842:
6835:
6830:
6828:
6820:
6815:
6813:
6811:
6809:
6807:
6799:
6794:
6787:
6782:
6775:
6770:
6763:
6758:
6751:
6746:
6739:
6738:
6731:
6715:
6711:
6707:
6703:
6697:
6690:
6685:
6678:
6673:
6666:
6661:
6654:
6649:
6642:
6637:
6635:
6633:
6625:
6620:
6613:
6608:
6601:
6596:
6589:
6584:
6577:
6572:
6566:, p. 97.
6565:
6560:
6553:
6552:Biondich 2002
6548:
6546:
6538:
6533:
6526:
6521:
6514:
6509:
6502:
6497:
6495:
6493:
6477:
6473:
6471:
6470:Jutarnji list
6466:
6459:
6457:
6455:
6453:
6437:
6433:
6429:
6423:
6421:
6419:
6411:
6406:
6399:
6394:
6392:
6384:
6383:Biondich 2002
6379:
6377:
6369:
6364:
6356:
6350:
6346:
6345:
6337:
6330:
6325:
6318:
6313:
6311:
6309:
6301:
6300:Biondich 2002
6296:
6289:
6284:
6277:
6272:
6266:, p. 45.
6265:
6260:
6244:
6240:
6239:
6234:
6228:
6226:
6224:
6216:
6211:
6204:
6199:
6192:
6187:
6180:
6175:
6168:
6163:
6157:, p. 73.
6156:
6151:
6144:
6139:
6124:
6120:
6114:
6112:
6104:
6099:
6092:
6087:
6080:
6075:
6073:
6065:
6060:
6045:
6041:
6037:
6030:
6028:
6026:
6024:
6022:
6020:
6012:
6007:
6005:
5997:
5992:
5985:
5980:
5978:
5970:
5965:
5958:
5952:
5945:
5940:
5938:
5930:
5925:
5909:
5905:
5899:
5897:
5880:
5876:
5870:
5855:
5851:
5847:
5841:
5839:
5823:
5819:
5815:
5809:
5794:
5790:
5786:
5780:
5778:
5776:
5774:
5772:
5756:
5752:
5748:
5742:
5740:
5724:
5720:
5716:
5710:
5708:
5692:
5688:
5684:
5678:
5676:
5674:
5666:
5661:
5654:
5649:
5642:
5641:Mataušić 2008
5637:
5630:
5625:
5618:
5611:
5602:
5596:, 2 May 1998.
5595:
5589:
5582:
5577:
5570:
5565:
5563:
5555:
5550:
5543:
5538:
5531:
5526:
5524:
5516:
5511:
5504:
5499:
5492:
5487:
5480:
5475:
5468:
5464:
5459:
5452:
5446:
5438:
5434:
5427:
5420:
5417:Howard Blum.
5414:
5407:
5406:0-9775844-1-0
5403:
5399:
5393:
5386:
5381:
5379:
5371:
5366:
5359:
5354:
5347:
5342:
5335:
5330:
5323:
5317:
5310:
5305:
5298:
5293:
5286:
5281:
5274:
5269:
5260:
5253:
5248:
5241:
5236:
5229:
5224:
5217:
5212:
5205:
5200:
5191:
5184:
5179:
5164:
5160:
5156:
5150:
5143:
5138:
5123:
5119:
5115:
5109:
5107:
5099:
5094:
5092:
5084:
5079:
5077:
5075:
5067:
5062:
5055:
5050:
5043:
5038:
5036:
5017:
5010:
5004:
4997:
4996:Mataušić 2008
4992:
4985:
4980:
4973:
4968:
4961:
4956:
4940:
4936:
4932:
4928:
4927:Ivo Goldstein
4922:
4915:
4910:
4903:
4898:
4891:
4886:
4879:
4874:
4855:
4848:
4842:
4835:
4830:
4823:
4818:
4802:
4798:
4794:
4788:
4781:
4776:
4769:
4764:
4757:
4752:
4745:
4740:
4733:
4728:
4726:
4718:
4713:
4706:
4701:
4694:
4689:
4682:
4677:
4675:
4668:, p. 60.
4667:
4662:
4655:
4650:
4644:, p. 67.
4643:
4638:
4632:, p. 57.
4631:
4626:
4619:
4614:
4607:
4602:
4595:
4590:
4583:
4582:Bergholz 2016
4578:
4571:
4566:
4559:
4554:
4547:
4542:
4536:, p. 35.
4535:
4530:
4523:
4518:
4511:
4506:
4499:
4494:
4487:
4482:
4476:, p. 89.
4475:
4470:
4463:
4457:
4450:
4445:
4438:
4433:
4426:
4421:
4414:
4409:
4400:
4393:
4388:
4381:
4376:
4367:
4358:
4351:
4346:
4339:
4334:
4327:
4322:
4320:
4312:
4307:
4305:
4297:
4292:
4290:
4282:
4277:
4270:
4265:
4250:
4246:
4240:
4233:
4228:
4222:, p. 71.
4221:
4216:
4209:
4204:
4197:
4192:
4185:
4180:
4173:
4168:
4161:
4156:
4149:
4144:
4133:
4126:
4123:Agnew, Hugh.
4119:
4113:, p. 34.
4112:
4107:
4101:, p. 33.
4100:
4095:
4089:, p. 92.
4088:
4083:
4076:
4071:
4064:
4059:
4057:
4049:
4044:
4042:
4034:
4029:
4027:
4019:
4014:
4012:
4004:
3999:
3997:
3989:
3984:
3982:
3975:, p. 34.
3974:
3969:
3967:
3965:
3963:
3961:
3953:
3948:
3941:
3940:Breitman 2005
3936:
3929:
3924:
3918:, p. 71.
3917:
3912:
3910:
3902:
3897:
3891:, p. 77.
3890:
3885:
3878:
3873:
3858:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3835:
3828:
3823:
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3815:
3807:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3779:
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3769:
3757:
3753:
3751:9781000867114
3747:
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3742:
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3727:
3722:
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3709:
3698:
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3686:
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3674:
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3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3611:The Holocaust
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3598:
3591:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3580:
3574:
3572:
3568:
3565:
3561:
3559:
3558:Zlatko Topčić
3555:
3551:
3550:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3519:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3480:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3460:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3441:Controversies
3438:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3423:
3422:Ivo Josipović
3420:
3415:
3413:
3408:
3406:
3405:Efraim Zuroff
3401:
3397:
3395:
3391:
3390:New York City
3386:
3382:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3367:
3365:
3361:
3360:Franjo Tuđman
3356:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3342:
3341:Yugoslav wars
3336:
3334:
3330:
3329:Donja Gradina
3325:
3324:Franjo Tuđman
3320:
3318:
3314:
3308:
3298:
3296:
3292:
3286:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3264:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3243:Memorial site
3240:
3238:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3223:In 1998, the
3221:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3208:In 1998, the
3206:
3204:
3199:
3197:
3193:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3181:Milan Bulajić
3178:
3177:Antun Miletić
3174:
3170:
3165:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3139:
3136:
3132:
3130:
3129:Antun Miletić
3125:
3121:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3106:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3090:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3064:
3063:Israel Gutman
3058:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3042:
3033:
3031:
3027:
3022:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3007:
3005:
3001:
2996:
2994:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2978:
2974:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2956:
2954:
2948:
2946:
2937:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2923:
2915:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2894:
2890:
2887:
2886:Ivo Goldstein
2877:
2873:
2869:
2860:
2856:
2853:
2849:
2845:
2830:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2816:
2806:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2786:
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2777:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2757:
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2746:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2724:
2715:
2713:
2709:
2704:
2682:
2674:
2669:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2646:
2641:
2639:
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2627:
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2606:
2599:
2596:
2593:
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2579:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2554:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2540:Accommodation
2538:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2508:
2499:
2497:
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2377:
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2363:
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2331:
2327:
2319:
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2307:
2303:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2291:
2286:
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2281:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2264:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2242:
2238:
2227:(Jasenovac V)
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2205:
2197:
2189:
2179:
2176:
2168:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2129:
2126: –
2125:
2121:
2120:Find sources:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2103:
2098:This section
2096:
2092:
2087:
2086:
2078:
2076:
2075:Wilhelm Fuchs
2072:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2050:
2046:
2044:
2037:
2032:
2028:
2023:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2008:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1992:
1983:
1981:
1976:
1974:
1968:
1966:
1955:
1950:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1918:
1916:
1910:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1895:
1894:death penalty
1891:
1887:
1883:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1855:
1853:
1849:
1848:17 Principles
1845:
1841:
1837:
1836:Louis Barthou
1833:
1829:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1740:Gradina Donja
1737:
1733:
1729:
1728:The Holocaust
1725:
1721:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1698:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1651:concentration
1647:
1639:
1628:
1623:
1621:
1616:
1614:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1571:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1553:European Jews
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1530:
1529:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1471:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1441:
1436:
1435:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1396:
1391:
1390:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1260:
1249:
1248:Death marches
1246:
1244:
1243:Wola massacre
1241:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1046:Kristallnacht
1044:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1024:
1023:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
988:
987:
986:
983:
980:
979:
974:
973:
972:Sanitätswesen
969:
967:
966:
962:
960:
957:
955:
954:
950:
949:
948:
947:
944:
941:
940:
935:
932:
931:
927:
926:
923:
920:
918:
915:
914:
910:
909:
906:
903:
902:
898:
897:
894:
891:
889:
886:
885:
882:
879:
878:
875:
872:
870:
867:
866:
862:
861:
860:
859:
856:
853:
852:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
816:Sachsenhausen
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
781:Herzogenbusch
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
746:Bergen-Belsen
744:
742:
739:
738:
737:
736:
733:
732:
728:
727:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
683:
682:
681:
678:
677:
673:
672:
664:
663:
656:
653:
652:
650:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
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591:
588:
587:
584:
579:
578:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
537:
534:
529:
528:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
500:Nazi eugenics
498:
496:
495:Racial policy
493:
492:
486:
485:
474:
471:
470:
466:
463:
462:
460:
459:
454:
451:
449:
448:
444:
442:
440:
436:
434:
432:
428:
426:
425:
421:
419:
417:
413:
411:
409:
408:Schutzstaffel
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
394:
393:
392:
389:
388:Organizations
386:
385:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
359:Theodor Eicke
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
319:
315:
314:
313:
312:
309:
306:
305:
301:
297:
296:
291:
286:
285:
280:
276:
271:
267:
266:
263:
261:The Holocaust
258:
257:
253:
249:
248:
240:
234:
230:
227:
224:
220:
217:
214:
210:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
139:
135:
132:
128:
124:
109:
105:
101:
81:
72:
67:
61:
56:
53:
49:
48:Concentration
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
15082:
14833:White Eagles
14613:
14581:Srb uprising
14546:World War II
14295:(since 1996)
14282:(since 1996)
14133:Nikola Antić
14123:Nikola Tesla
14016:Radio Borovo
13945:coordination
13927:coordination
13818:
13796:Stone Flower
13772:
13765:
13758:
13751:
13744:
13737:
13723:
13683:Rory Yeomans
13663:Enver Redžić
13648:Viktor Novak
13640:
13633:
13626:
13619:
13613:Bibliography
13562:Srb uprising
13521:Sava Trlajić
13445:Viktor Gutić
13440:Alija Šuljak
13390:Petar Brzica
13385:Antun Najžer
13340:Ante Pavelić
13333:Perpetrators
13206:Jastrebarsko
13148:
13116:Croatisation
12979:Yizkor books
12640:
12587:
12332:
12280:in Lithuania
12240:
12138:
12023:
12016:
12005:
11939:
11917:
11898:
11879:
11862:
11645:by Catholics
11514:Soviet Union
11382:By territory
11320:
11260:
11240:
11217:
11197:
11177:
11156:
11140:
11132:
11126:
11122:
11116:
11110:
11102:
11091:
11080:
11068:
11062:
11056:
11050:
11044:
11026:. Retrieved
11002:. Retrieved
10982:. Retrieved
10954:. Retrieved
10948:
10933:
10917:. Retrieved
10913:the original
10906:
10891:. Retrieved
10887:
10875:the original
10868:
10856:
10851:29 September
10849:. Retrieved
10845:
10831:29 September
10829:. Retrieved
10825:
10806:
10791:
10776:. Retrieved
10770:
10756:News sources
10744:. Retrieved
10735:
10729:
10714:. Retrieved
10697:
10693:
10678:. Retrieved
10669:
10665:
10650:. Retrieved
10629:
10625:
10610:. Retrieved
10593:
10589:
10574:. Retrieved
10557:
10553:
10538:. Retrieved
10521:
10517:
10502:. Retrieved
10471:
10467:
10452:. Retrieved
10423:
10419:
10404:. Retrieved
10377:
10373:
10340:
10336:
10325:. Retrieved
10305:
10301:
10283:. Retrieved
10262:
10258:
10243:. Retrieved
10230:
10226:
10200:(1): 51–74.
10197:
10193:
10183:– via
10178:. Retrieved
10161:
10157:
10135:
10116:
10104:. Retrieved
10084:
10072:. Retrieved
10048:
10036:. Retrieved
10008:
9996:. Retrieved
9976:
9964:. Retrieved
9944:
9924:
9902:
9891:. Retrieved
9871:
9851:
9831:
9819:. Retrieved
9799:
9786:. Retrieved
9766:
9754:. Retrieved
9744:
9732:. Retrieved
9712:
9700:. Retrieved
9680:
9660:
9650:
9640:
9619:
9607:28 September
9605:. Retrieved
9590:
9570:
9551:
9542:
9528:. Retrieved
9508:
9496:. Retrieved
9476:
9464:. Retrieved
9444:
9423:
9411:. Retrieved
9391:
9379:. Retrieved
9359:
9347:. Retrieved
9327:
9306:
9294:. Retrieved
9275:
9253:
9242:. Retrieved
9222:
9198:
9174:
9162:. Retrieved
9142:
9131:
9121:
9117:
9104:
9089:. Retrieved
9069:
9057:. Retrieved
9047:
9032:. Retrieved
9012:
8991:
8979:. Retrieved
8959:
8938:
8918:
8909:
8889:
8869:. Fraktura.
8865:
8844:
8824:
8813:. Retrieved
8793:
8773:
8762:. Retrieved
8753:
8749:
8725:
8697:
8673:
8661:. Retrieved
8641:
8617:
8605:. Retrieved
8586:
8581:
8572:Bibliography
8557:. Retrieved
8548:
8538:
8529:
8520:
8510:26 September
8508:. Retrieved
8499:
8490:
8481:
8475:
8465:26 September
8463:. Retrieved
8454:
8445:
8434:. Retrieved
8423:
8413:
8402:. Retrieved
8393:
8384:
8373:. Retrieved
8364:
8355:
8343:. Retrieved
8328:
8316:. Retrieved
8301:
8275:. Retrieved
8266:
8256:
8245:. Retrieved
8230:
8221:
8210:. Retrieved
8201:
8191:
8180:. Retrieved
8171:
8162:
8151:. Retrieved
8147:the original
8142:
8132:
8121:. Retrieved
8112:
8103:
8092:. Retrieved
8087:
8077:
8066:. Retrieved
8057:
8034:. Retrieved
8029:
8005:. Retrieved
7996:
7987:
7975:
7963:
7951:
7939:
7927:
7916:. Retrieved
7907:
7898:
7887:. Retrieved
7872:
7864:the original
7854:
7842:. Retrieved
7831:
7822:
7810:. Retrieved
7799:
7790:
7777:
7773:
7767:
7756:. Retrieved
7747:
7738:
7726:. Retrieved
7717:
7707:
7696:. Retrieved
7687:
7678:
7671:Krušelj 2001
7666:
7654:
7642:. Retrieved
7633:
7623:
7612:. Retrieved
7603:
7594:
7587:Walasek 2015
7565:. Retrieved
7551:
7539:
7528:. Retrieved
7519:
7510:
7499:. Retrieved
7490:
7481:
7470:. Retrieved
7461:
7452:
7409:. Retrieved
7397:
7387:
7376:. Retrieved
7365:
7341:. Retrieved
7332:
7309:. Retrieved
7300:
7276:
7264:. Retrieved
7260:the original
7255:
7246:
7238:
7231:. Retrieved
7213:
7201:. Retrieved
7187:
7175:. Retrieved
7161:
7149:. Retrieved
7145:the original
7131:
7119:. Retrieved
7115:the original
7099:
7075:. Retrieved
7064:
7055:
7043:
7031:. Retrieved
7020:
7010:
6984:Bulajić 2002
6979:
6967:
6955:
6943:
6931:
6919:
6907:
6885:Kočović 2005
6880:
6853:
6841:
6793:
6781:
6769:
6762:Bulajić 2006
6757:
6750:Zečević 2004
6745:
6735:
6730:
6718:. Retrieved
6714:the original
6705:
6696:
6684:
6672:
6665:Walters 2010
6660:
6648:
6619:
6607:
6595:
6583:
6571:
6559:
6532:
6520:
6508:
6501:Pavliša 2018
6480:. Retrieved
6468:
6440:. Retrieved
6431:
6405:
6363:
6343:
6336:
6324:
6295:
6283:
6271:
6259:
6247:. Retrieved
6236:
6215:Hutinec 2017
6210:
6198:
6186:
6174:
6162:
6150:
6138:
6127:. Retrieved
6098:
6086:
6059:
6048:. Retrieved
6039:
5991:
5964:
5956:
5951:
5924:
5914:15 September
5912:. Retrieved
5885:15 September
5883:. Retrieved
5869:
5858:. Retrieved
5849:
5826:. Retrieved
5817:
5808:
5797:. Retrieved
5788:
5759:. Retrieved
5750:
5727:. Retrieved
5718:
5695:. Retrieved
5686:
5660:
5648:
5643:, p. 7.
5636:
5624:
5610:
5601:
5593:
5588:
5576:
5549:
5537:
5530:Nikolić 1969
5510:
5503:Dedijer 1992
5498:
5486:
5474:
5458:
5450:
5445:
5437:the original
5426:
5418:
5413:
5397:
5392:
5385:Israeli 2013
5365:
5353:
5341:
5336:, pp. 53–55.
5329:
5321:
5316:
5311:, pp. 23–24.
5304:
5299:, pp. 16–18.
5292:
5280:
5268:
5259:
5247:
5235:
5223:
5211:
5199:
5190:
5178:
5167:. Retrieved
5158:
5149:
5137:
5126:. Retrieved
5117:
5061:
5049:
5044:, pp. 43–44.
5023:. Retrieved
5003:
4998:, p. 8.
4991:
4979:
4967:
4955:
4943:. Retrieved
4939:the original
4921:
4909:
4897:
4890:Mylonas 2003
4885:
4873:
4861:. Retrieved
4841:
4829:
4817:
4805:. Retrieved
4801:the original
4796:
4787:
4775:
4763:
4751:
4739:
4732:Škiljan 2005
4712:
4700:
4688:
4661:
4649:
4637:
4625:
4613:
4601:
4589:
4577:
4565:
4553:
4541:
4529:
4517:
4505:
4493:
4481:
4474:Božović 2003
4469:
4461:
4456:
4448:
4444:
4432:
4420:
4408:
4399:
4387:
4375:
4366:
4357:
4345:
4333:
4281:Vukušić 2006
4276:
4264:
4253:. Retrieved
4239:
4227:
4215:
4203:
4191:
4179:
4167:
4155:
4143:
4132:the original
4118:
4106:
4094:
4082:
4070:
3947:
3935:
3923:
3896:
3884:
3877:Radonić 2009
3872:
3861:. Retrieved
3846:
3834:
3804:
3797:. Retrieved
3788:
3766:
3760:. Retrieved
3740:
3733:
3577:
3575:
3570:
3569:
3563:
3562:
3547:
3546:
3535:
3526:
3525:
3516:Milan Bandič
3511:
3500:Jakov Sedlar
3497:
3481:
3477:
3461:
3457:Maks Luburic
3453:
3444:
3435:
3416:
3412:Shimon Peres
3409:
3402:
3398:
3387:
3383:
3379:Moshe Katsav
3368:
3357:
3337:
3331:belonged to
3321:
3310:
3300:
3287:
3283:
3278:
3234:
3222:
3217:
3207:
3200:
3189:
3166:
3162:
3151:
3140:
3137:
3133:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3093:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3066:
3060:
3055:
3051:
3043:
3039:
3023:
3019:
3008:
3004:Ante Pavelić
2997:
2990:
2970:
2958:
2950:
2942:
2924:
2920:
2903:
2895:
2891:
2883:
2874:
2870:
2866:
2857:
2841:
2819:
2812:
2803:
2797:
2791:
2784:
2778:
2771:
2765:
2759:
2754:
2736:
2730:
2725:
2721:
2705:
2678:
2657:Ante Pavelić
2649:
2645:Petar Brzica
2642:
2623:
2616:
2607:
2603:
2597:
2591:
2557:
2551:
2546:Forced labor
2545:
2539:
2533:
2523:
2513:
2493:
2488:
2479:Jastrebarsko
2460:
2446:Vladko Maček
2434:
2407:
2403:
2387:machine-guns
2378:
2359:
2347:
2337:
2323:
2312:
2306:Vladko Maček
2300:
2279:
2271:
2267:
2265:
2249:Ante Pavelić
2246:
2232:Camp Command
2213:
2202:
2171:
2162:
2152:
2145:
2138:
2131:
2119:
2099:
2067:
2051:
2047:
2039:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2016:
2010:
2005:
1993:
1989:
1977:
1969:
1962:
1952:
1936:
1924:
1911:
1907:
1886:Nazi Germany
1882:Ante Pavelić
1879:
1874:Ante Pavelić
1851:
1847:
1823:Ante Pavelić
1804:
1796:puppet state
1788:protectorate
1757:
1748:
1724:the Porajmos
1717:
1699:
1671:World War II
1637:
1636:
1559:
1549:
1539:Bibliography
1415:
1351:
1318:
1291:Jerzy Tabeau
1231:
1189:
1124:
1034:
981:
970:
963:
951:
942:
854:
729:
700:
674:
453:Trawniki men
445:
438:
430:
422:
415:
407:
387:
324:Adolf Hitler
316:
307:
300:Nazi Germany
212:Liberated by
36:
15104: /
14754:SAO Krajina
14181:Bijelo Brdo
13739:Black Birds
13698:Dejan Jović
13688:Paul Mojzes
13476:Đorđe Bogić
13425:Dinko Šakić
13420:Ivo Rojnica
13410:Ljubo Miloš
12985:Never again
12816:(Action T4)
12742:Remembrance
12527:Homosexuals
12497:Soviet POWs
12425:Częstochowa
11973:Gas chamber
11784:Ravensbrück
11725:Gross-Rosen
11720:Flossenbürg
11603:Philippines
11535:Yugoslavia
11494:Netherlands
11422:Sudetenland
10430:: 805–829.
10269:: 355–385.
9788:18 November
9201:. Farnham:
8058:Nacional.hr
7980:Benčić 2018
7968:Byford 2020
7956:Byford 2020
7944:Byford 2020
7932:Byford 2020
7544:Benčić 2018
7428:Benčić 2018
7048:Geiger 2013
6960:Benčić 2018
6900:Geiger 2011
6786:Geddes 2013
6702:"Jasenovac"
6624:Geiger 2020
6537:Riffer 1946
6276:Kolstø 2011
6264:Benčić 2018
5931:, pp. 38–39
5479:Freund 2013
5465:, pp.
5254:, pp. 30–31
5242:, pp. 20–22
5118:autograf.hr
4945:20 February
4630:Mojzes 2011
4460:M. Persen,
4338:Kallis 2009
4296:Despot 2012
4172:Lemkin 2008
4160:Lemkin 2008
4148:Lemkin 2008
3988:Higham 2001
3928:Freund 2016
3839:Byford 2020
3726:Kolstø 2011
3538:W.G. Sebald
3531:Zaim Topčić
3201:During the
3026:Ante Ciliga
2977:Ljubo Miloš
2852:Ljubo Miloš
2827:Dinko Šakić
2809:Inmate help
2698:Serb-cutter
2619:Ante Ciliga
2420:, and from
2370:Catholicism
2362:Catholicism
2334:Dinko Šakić
2301:Ljubo Miloš
2294:janissaries
2253:Ante Ciliga
1947:Herzegovina
1846:. In their
1844:antisemitic
1792:Axis powers
1768:Axis powers
1746:Roma camp.
1581:Remembrance
1378:Częstochowa
1321:photographs
1296:Rudolf Vrba
1146:Częstochowa
1096:Lviv (Lvov)
996:Gas chamber
911:Netherlands
811:Ravensbrück
776:Gross-Rosen
741:Auschwitz I
565:Homosexuals
555:Soviet POWs
374:Rudolf Höss
160:Operational
155:August 1941
152:First built
144:Operated by
103:Other names
15119:Categories
15089:45°16′54″N
15045:Vance plan
14959:Bučje camp
14842:Atrocities
14816:Main Staff
14728:(May 1995)
14128:Negoslavci
13985:Privrednik
13774:Zaveštanje
13753:The Dagger
13486:Nada Dimić
13466:Jovo Bećir
13415:Ante Vrban
13345:Mile Budak
13294:Pridvorica
13284:Prebilovci
13264:Rašića Gaj
13249:Banja Luka
13201:Kerestinec
13043:Background
12974:Yad Vashem
12954:Uniqueness
12809:Nisko Plan
12582:Nazi Party
12390:Resistance
12360:Ninth Fort
12225:Vel' d'Hiv
11997:Nazi units
11935:Westerbork
11925:Amersfoort
11779:Neuengamme
11760:Mauthausen
11740:Kaiserwald
11710:Buchenwald
11489:Luxembourg
10893:2020-03-21
10888:tportal.hr
10778:2020-06-21
10746:2020-12-17
10716:2022-06-06
10680:2020-12-06
10652:2022-06-06
10612:2020-03-07
10576:2021-02-24
10540:2022-06-06
10504:2022-06-06
10454:2021-02-26
10406:2022-06-06
10327:2020-09-13
10285:2022-06-06
10245:2022-06-06
10180:2022-06-06
10106:2022-06-12
10074:2020-09-11
10038:2022-03-12
9998:2020-06-10
9966:2020-06-10
9893:2020-09-14
9861:1843530848
9821:2020-09-14
9756:2020-09-14
9734:2016-09-22
9702:2020-09-14
9670:0151758239
9530:2020-12-17
9498:2020-06-10
9466:2020-06-10
9413:2019-07-27
9381:2022-04-20
9349:2020-09-14
9296:2020-09-01
9244:2020-08-23
9164:2016-09-22
9153:0804736154
9109:Yad Vashem
9091:2016-09-22
9059:2017-07-18
9034:2023-05-08
8981:2016-09-22
8815:2020-09-13
8764:2023-08-28
8663:2017-07-15
8607:2020-05-12
8436:2020-06-21
8404:2020-06-21
8375:2020-06-21
8277:2020-04-12
8247:2020-04-12
8212:2020-04-12
8182:2020-06-21
8172:www.hnd.hr
8153:2020-06-21
8143:Vijesti.hr
8123:2020-04-12
8094:2020-04-12
8068:2020-04-12
8036:2020-04-12
8007:2020-06-21
7918:2021-03-28
7889:2021-03-28
7758:2021-02-25
7728:9 February
7698:2019-02-09
7644:9 February
7614:2019-02-09
7530:2020-09-20
7501:2020-09-20
7472:2020-09-20
7411:2020-09-05
7378:2020-09-05
7343:2020-09-05
7311:2020-09-05
7077:2020-09-19
6482:2020-03-22
6442:2020-03-22
6288:Dulić 2005
6129:2020-03-07
6050:2020-03-06
5969:Paris 1961
5944:Paris 1961
5875:"Jablanac"
5860:2020-09-17
5828:2020-09-17
5799:2020-09-17
5761:2020-09-17
5729:2020-09-15
5697:2020-09-15
5569:Paris 1961
5169:2016-09-02
5142:Dulić 2005
5128:2020-09-13
5025:2007-10-23
4902:Crowe 2013
4834:Paris 1961
4693:Maček 2003
4681:Dulić 2005
4451:, pp. 8–9.
4255:2020-03-07
4033:Stone 2013
4018:Dulić 2005
3916:Crowe 2013
3863:2022-09-28
3762:2024-05-19
3704:References
3588:Vuk Kostić
3552:is a 2003
3465:Igor Vukić
3268:Banja Luka
3212:published
2628:region in
2586:diphtheria
2558:Sanitation
2496:zyklon gas
2437:communists
2330:Ante Vrban
2318:Franciscan
2135:newspapers
2102:references
2043:Paul Bader
2036:Jasenovac.
1915:Mile Budak
1862:See also:
1754:Background
1642:pronounced
1265:Resistance
1156:Ninth Fort
1111:Vel' d'Hiv
1027:Atrocities
922:Westerbork
917:Amersfoort
801:Neuengamme
791:Kaiserwald
756:Buchenwald
751:Bogdanovka
397:Nazi Party
281:, May 1944
119:pronounced
15092:16°56′6″E
15038:Diplomacy
14994:Knin camp
14823:Scorpions
14648:Massacres
14523:(1608–30)
14227:7 schools
14201:Jagodnjak
14106:Markušica
14037:Education
13784:Aftermath
13236:Massacres
13186:Lepoglava
13149:Jasenovac
12932:Education
12827:Aftermath
12739:Aftermath
12701:Trawnikis
12625:Wehrmacht
12620:Waffen-SS
12420:Białystok
12248:Bucharest
12220:Marseille
12097:Elsewhere
12058:Białystok
11870:Breendonk
11847:Treblinka
11700:Auschwitz
11484:Lithuania
11078:(1986a).
10706:0590-9597
10642:1848-7971
10602:1848-9656
10566:1849-4277
10530:0590-9597
10494:0032-3241
10444:148091289
10396:0590-9597
10361:162231741
10314:0353-295X
10275:0353-295X
10237:: 40–46.
10214:161763723
10170:1331-5595
9770:. Crown.
8794:Jasenovac
8703:Routledge
8500:kviff.com
7904:"Croatia"
7844:26 August
7219:"Propisi"
6677:EotH 1990
5653:Ryan 1984
5515:Born 1987
5491:Hunt 1994
5183:EotH 1990
5009:"Croatia"
4822:EotH 1990
4618:Korb 2010
4486:EotH 1990
3576:The film
3473:Jasenovac
3216:'s final
3156:, led by
2965:Filipović
2922:Vatican.
2822:Red Cross
2731:Cremation
2634:Partisans
2582:dysentery
2578:influenza
2574:pleuritis
2517:Red Cross
2414:Auschwitz
2343:Partisans
2338:Domobrani
2165:June 2022
2062:Red Cross
2054:Hans Helm
1840:anti-Serb
1819:terrorist
1726:), Jews (
1665:(NDH) in
1638:Jasenovac
1533:Resources
1457:Survivors
1440:Aftermath
1416:St. Louis
1368:Białystok
1181:Erntefest
1141:Bydgoszcz
1101:Marseille
1071:Szczuczyn
1051:Bucharest
943:Divisions
869:Breendonk
841:Uckermark
821:Salaspils
721:Treblinka
701:Jasenovac
590:Białystok
447:Wehrmacht
279:Auschwitz
134:Jasenovac
15057:Z-4 Plan
14309:Religion
14293:Drežnica
14101:Ludvinci
13943:Regional
13925:National
13309:Sarajevo
13254:Garavice
13221:Sajmište
13216:Kruščica
12917:Academia
12370:Piaśnica
12340:Babi Yar
12268:Jedwabne
12207:Roundups
12140:Judenrat
12104:Budapest
11875:Mechelen
11837:Majdanek
11794:Stutthof
11755:Majdanek
11650:by Poles
11608:Portugal
11586:Response
11577:Timeline
11555:Overview
11417:Slovakia
11404:Bulgaria
11294:Archived
11239:(2011).
11154:(2011).
11022:Archived
11004:22 March
10998:Archived
10978:Archived
10966:Websites
10919:22 March
10846:BBC News
10826:BBC News
10813:Archived
10740:Archived
10710:Archived
10674:Archived
10646:Archived
10606:Archived
10570:Archived
10534:Archived
10498:Archived
10478:: 7–33.
10448:Archived
10400:Archived
10318:Archived
10279:Archived
10239:Archived
10174:Archived
10145:Journals
10100:Archived
10065:Archived
10061:50681504
10032:Archived
9992:Archived
9960:Archived
9923:(2005).
9887:Archived
9815:Archived
9782:Archived
9750:Archived
9728:Archived
9696:Archived
9541:(2009).
9524:Archived
9492:Archived
9460:Archived
9407:Archived
9375:Archived
9343:Archived
9290:Archived
9238:Archived
9158:Archived
9085:Archived
9053:Archived
9045:(1961).
9028:Archived
8975:Archived
8887:(2013).
8809:Archived
8758:Archived
8723:(1992).
8695:(2013).
8657:Archived
8639:(2002).
8601:Archived
8553:Archived
8504:Archived
8459:Archived
8430:Archived
8398:Archived
8369:Archived
8339:Archived
8312:Archived
8271:Archived
8241:Archived
8206:Archived
8176:Archived
8117:Archived
8062:Archived
8001:Archived
7912:Archived
7883:Archived
7838:Archived
7806:Archived
7782:Politika
7752:Archived
7722:Archived
7692:Archived
7638:Archived
7608:Archived
7561:Archived
7524:Archived
7495:Archived
7466:Archived
7405:Archived
7401:/ Globus
7372:Archived
7337:Archived
7305:Archived
7266:22 March
7233:22 March
7227:Archived
7203:22 March
7197:Archived
7177:22 March
7171:Archived
7151:22 March
7121:22 March
7097:(1992).
7071:Archived
7027:Archived
6720:22 March
6476:Archived
6472:/ Globus
6436:Archived
6249:25 April
6243:Archived
6123:Archived
6044:Archived
6040:forum.tm
5908:Archived
5879:Archived
5854:Archived
5822:Archived
5793:Archived
5755:Archived
5723:Archived
5691:Archived
5453:, p. 48.
5275:, p. 20.
5163:Archived
5122:Archived
5016:Archived
4854:Archived
4847:"Ustasa"
4249:Archived
3857:Archived
3793:Archived
3756:Archived
3594:See also
3554:war film
3175:policy.
3030:our Styx
2745:Zyklon B
2741:gas vans
2685:Србосјек
2663:Srbosjek
2467:Jablanac
2426:Sarajevo
2374:genocide
2027:Germany.
1649:) was a
1166:Piaśnica
1136:Babi Yar
1076:Jedwabne
928:Slovakia
874:Mechelen
826:Stutthof
786:Janowska
711:Sajmište
706:Majdanek
595:Budapest
252:a series
250:Part of
130:Location
14702:Origins
14554:General
14402:History
14386:Symbols
14158:Trpinja
14138:Pačetin
14116:Ostrovo
14086:Bršadin
13269:Gudovac
13181:Jadovno
13074:Prelude
12944:Lessons
12380:Rumbula
12253:Dorohoi
12234:Pogroms
12186:Victims
12036:Ghettos
11968:Gas van
11956:Methods
11930:Schoorl
11908:Bolzano
11856:Transit
11842:Sobibor
11832:Chełmno
11799:Vaivara
11735:Hinzert
11680:ghettos
11633:Vatican
11539:Croatia
11529:Ukraine
11519:Belarus
11509:Romania
11461:Hungary
11444:Germany
11434:Estonia
11429:Denmark
11399:Belgium
11394:Austria
11389:Albania
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2528:Bročice
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2011:At the
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