39:
31:
200:
As to the number, the thirteen coins placed inside the decorated boxes, pouches, or trays represent the twelve months of the year and the poor (the thirteenth). Perhaps trying to make sense of it all, Reynolds & Witte wrote that the Franks during their weddings gave 13 pennies while the
Spanish
271:
The “marriage dozen” is an old custom sacredly preserved and still in force in many parts of central France. In Berry and in Anjou, when a young girl marries, her family, or that of the husband, must give her a purse, in which they place, according to their means, twelve pieces, or twelve dozen
272:
pieces, or twelve hundred pieces of gold. The poorest shepherd-girl never marries without her dozen, be it only a dozen coppers. They still tell in
Issoudun of a certain “dozen” presented to a rich heiress, which contained a hundred and forty-four
440:
107:. The tradition is also followed, with varying names and customs, in other countries and communities bearing degrees of Hispanic influence. Traditionally, in Spain and Latin America, it is made up of thirteen
185:
marriage ceremonies. The ancient Roman custom includes the act of breaking gold or silver equally into two pieces. This signifies the promise to marry by two individuals. The
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1400:
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in 2010. In
September 2016, an English language version was approved and placed in the English Order of Celebrating Matrimony, along with the
276:. Pope Clement VII., uncle of Catherine de’ Medici, gave her when he married her to Henri II. a dozen antique gold medals of priceless value.
223:
338:
215:
In
Filipino and Hispanic weddings, an "arrhae-bearer" or "coin-bearer” is included as a second page in the entourage, in addition to the
212:. The exchange of the coins represents the groom's promise to provide for his family and the bride's trust in his ability to do so.
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or items with value given by a buyer to a vendor. The purpose of giving such a payment is to provide an evidence of "contract
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presented in an ornate box or chest; in the
Philippines, it is in an ornate basket or pouch. After being blessed by a
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may be used on different occasions, although it is rare in most
Hispanic countries. They may be used for
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gave coins or some sort of marriage gift. These two practices then merged in the 11th century.
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219:. Unlike the ring bearer, however, he carries the actual arrhae in its case on a cushion.
8:
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441:"Longtime Latino wedding traditions formally being adopted by Catholic Church in English"
157:". The custom of using coins in weddings can be traced to a number of places, including
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To have and to hold: marrying and its documentation in
Western Christendom, 400-1600
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23:"Union coin" redirects here. For the cancelled United States $ 100 gold coin, see
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Depending on the culture in which this tradition is followed, the tradition of
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does not include treating the set of coins as a representation of the bridal
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This optional
Hispanic rite and its Spanish text was approved by the
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Wainwright, Geoffrey; Tucker, Karen Beth
Westerfield (2006).
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69:
490:
An introductory dictionary of theology and religious studies
167:
An
Introductory Dictionary of Theology and Religious Studies
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803:
570:
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Wedding Unity Coins/Arras Coins/Arras Wedding Unity Coins
204:
The thirteen coins today have the alternative meaning of
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488:EspĂn, Orlando O.; Nickoloff, James B. (2007).
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224:United States Conference of Catholic Bishops
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306:". It is usually part of a pre-contract.
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29:
547:The Oxford history of Christian worship
471:"Mercado Fiesta Sitio en mantenimiento"
447:. FOX News Network, LLC. Archived from
362:
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519:Reynolds, Lyndon; Witte, John (2007).
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384:
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115:, they are given or presented by the
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492:(2007 ed.). Liturgical Press.
439:Sangha, Soni (September 22, 2016).
13:
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197:or a way of hastening prosperity.
14:
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181:claims the practice emerged from
173:was from gold rings or coins in
1553:Marriage in the Catholic Church
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298:. Legally, it could also mean
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233:
1:
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1502:Wedding vow renewal ceremony
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7:
373:Hispanic Wedding Traditions
356:Weddings in the Philippines
335:Hispanic Wedding Traditions
10:
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525:Cambridge University Press
403:EspĂn & Nickoloff 2007
127:Origins and representation
25:Union (United States coin)
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15:
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1029:"Indian" Wedding Blessing
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649:Marriage proposal planner
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427:Reynolds & Witte 2007
285:In legal terminology, an
252:for young ladies, and at
1563:Weddings in Christianity
1457:Maiden and married names
1383:United States and Canada
551:Oxford University Press
393:, weddingunitycoins.com
63:las arras matrimoniales
1295:Saint Thomas Christian
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240:
169:claims that origin of
95:wedding ceremonies in
62:
54:
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44:
35:
18:Arras (disambiguation)
1477:Self-uniting marriage
510:Kerber, K.L. (2007).
451:on September 23, 2016
345:, worldlyweddings.com
269:
259:In 1833 Balzac wrote
143:" (arrhae, plural of
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33:
922:Wedding ring cushion
505:- Total pages: 1521
16:For other uses, see
1492:Wedding anniversary
1223:Pre-wedding customs
1125:Wedding cake topper
1099:Wedding videography
1089:Wedding photography
1059:Pounded rice ritual
757:Western dress codes
566:- Total pages: 916
540:- Total pages: 519
103:countries, and the
45:arras matrimoniales
1426:Honeymoon registry
1183:Anand Karaj (Sikh)
704:Stag and doe party
699:Bachelorette party
689:Wedding invitation
376:, weddingarras.com
341:2010-09-19 at the
50:
36:
1558:Marriage in Spain
1548:Culture of Mexico
1515:
1514:
1507:Womanless wedding
1487:Knobstick wedding
1391:England and Wales
1115:Wedding breakfast
1094:Wedding reception
1034:Jumping the broom
814:
813:
792:Black lounge suit
664:Banns of marriage
654:Marriage proposal
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549:(2006 ed.).
541:
534:978-0-521-86736-8
523:(2007 ed.).
506:
499:978-0-8146-5856-7
281:Other definitions
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1543:Culture of Spain
1497:Wedding crashing
1338:Vőfély (Hungary)
1310:Vőfély (Hungary)
1014:Bedding ceremony
961:child bridegroom
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714:Rehearsal dinner
709:Marriage license
684:Engagement party
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514:. Global Vision.
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1353:Myanmar (Burma)
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1280:Poruwa ceremony
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1069:Trash the dress
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669:Wedding planner
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250:debutante balls
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179:Sex and Society
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1084:Wedding March
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1019:Bridal Chorus
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455:September 23,
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34:Wedding token
32:
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19:
1431:Consummation
1213:Brunei Malay
1135:Groom's cake
1130:Cookie table
1120:Wedding cake
1074:Unity candle
936:Participants
927:Wishing well
907:Wedding cord
896:
874:
856:Opera gloves
841:Evening gown
829:Bridal crown
824:Contemporary
735:Gretna Green
546:
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489:
482:Bibliography
465:
453:. Retrieved
449:the original
444:
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429:, p. 23
422:
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355:
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334:
284:
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254:bat mitzvahs
246:quinceañeras
237:
228:wedding cord
221:
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199:
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166:
155:bride wealth
144:
132:
130:
81:
74:
68:
60:
52:
51:
48:: gold coins
1533:Token coins
1363:Philippines
1315:Zoroastrian
1174:By religion
1054:Polterabend
1044:Money dance
1024:First dance
1009:Ahesta Bero
978:Flower girl
949:child bride
782:Semi-formal
642:Pre-wedding
623:Handfasting
415:Kerber 2007
234:Other usage
217:ring bearer
165:. The book
151:bride price
139:, meaning "
105:Philippines
82:unity coins
1538:Gold coins
1522:Categories
1325:By country
1176:or culture
1165:Place card
1160:Loving cup
1002:Traditions
968:Bridesmaid
956:Bridegroom
659:Engagement
613:Collective
310:References
109:gold coins
67:(English:
1452:Elopement
1418:Honeymoon
1373:Sri Lanka
1198:Ayyavazhi
993:Officiant
983:Groomsman
973:Bridesman
897:Las arras
851:Debutante
846:Ball gown
787:Black tie
770:White tie
740:Las Vegas
723:Locations
618:Elopement
293:civil law
131:The word
93:Christian
55:Las arras
1467:Newlywed
1396:Scotland
1358:Pakistan
1333:Ethiopia
1305:Timorese
1260:Mandaean
1230:Catholic
1039:Lychgate
988:Page boy
799:Informal
749:Clothing
628:Same-sex
602:Weddings
339:Archived
296:contract
208:and the
183:Frankish
91:used in
75:wedding
1408:Vietnam
1401:history
1378:Ukraine
1343:Iceland
1285:Punjabi
1275:Persian
1245:Islamic
1218:Chinese
1155:Korovai
1064:Pyebaek
892:Chuppah
886:Objects
868:Garters
304:earnest
187:Spanish
153:", or "
137:Spanish
119:to the
86:wedding
84:) are
1368:Russia
1300:Shinto
1290:Quaker
1265:Mormon
1255:Jewish
1235:Hajong
1079:Walima
876:Casual
765:Formal
557:
531:
496:
113:priest
77:tokens
70:arrhae
1440:Other
1348:India
1240:Hindu
1049:Music
944:Bride
836:Dress
633:White
300:money
291:is a
288:arras
241:arras
206:Jesus
195:dowry
171:arras
159:Spain
146:arrha
133:arras
121:bride
117:groom
97:Spain
80:, or
59:, or
1270:Odia
1250:Iyer
1193:Ayie
1188:Arab
804:Suit
555:ISBN
529:ISBN
494:ISBN
457:2016
163:Rome
161:and
149:), "
135:is
42:13
1524::
553:.
527:.
443:.
381:^
364:^
318:^
267::
256:.
248:,
230:.
123:.
99:,
73:,
594:e
587:t
580:v
563:.
537:.
502:.
473:.
459:.
265:)
261:(
27:.
20:.
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