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Pennsylvania

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withheld by their employer. If their employer does not withhold the Philadelphia wage tax, residents are required to register with the Revenue Department and file an Earnings Tax return. Residents of Philadelphia with self-employment income are required to file a Net Profits Tax (NPT) return, while those with business income from Philadelphia sources are required to obtain a Commercial Activity License (CAL) and pay the Business Income and Receipts Tax (BIRT) and the NPT. Residents with unearned income except interest from checking and savings accounts are required to file and pay the School Income-tax (SIT).
186: 5680: 9693:(Extrapolation from the 16th-century Spanish, 'Cali' ˈkali a rich agricultural area – geographical sunny climate. also 1536, Cauca River, linking Cali, important for higher population agriculture and cattle raising and Colombia's coffee is produced in the adjacent uplands. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. 'Cali', city, metropolis, urban center. Pearson Education 2006. "Calica", Yucatán place name called rock pit, a port an hour south of Cancún. Sp. root: "Cal", limestone. Also today, 'Calicuas', supporting cylinder or enclosing ring, or moveable prop as in holding a strut) 6489:, Pennsylvania, municipalities and school districts are allowed to enact a local earned income tax within the purview of Act 32. Residents of these municipalities and school districts are required to file a local income tax return in addition to federal and state returns. This local return is filed with the local income tax collector, a private collection agency appointed by a particular county to collect the local earned income and local services tax (the latter a flat fee deducted from salaried employees working within a particular municipality or school district). 1075: 8304: 7223: 7514: 7973: 4388: 8322: 801: 123: 2812: 111: 9176: 7992: 1776: 6318: 5306: 6439:. Residents paid a total of $ 83.7 billion in state and local taxes with a per capita average of $ 4,589 annually. Residents share 76% of the total tax burden. Many state politicians have tried to increase the share of taxes paid by out-of-state sources. Suggested revenue sources include taxing natural gas drilling as Pennsylvania is the only state without such a tax on gas drilling. Additional revenue prospects include trying to place tolls on interstate highways; specifically 4412:, has the highest percentage of white residents of any metropolitan area with a population of 500,000 or above in the U.S.; in Wyoming Valley, 96.2% of the population claim to be white with no Hispanic background. The state's Hispanic or Latino American population grew by 82.6% between 2000 and 2010, marking one of the largest increases in a state's Hispanic population. The significant growth of the Hispanic or Latino population is due to migration to the state mainly from 16755: 9162: 773: 759: 17826: 15527: 8341: 8284: 2084: 1002: 9142: 1799: 3471: 6915: 2338: 9116: 2539:
Similarly, Philadelphia has a concentration of university expertise. Healthcare, retail, transportation, and tourism are some of the state's growing industries of the postindustrial era. As in the rest of the nation, most residential population growth has occurred in suburban rather than central city areas, although both major cities have had significant revitalization in their downtown areas. Philadelphia anchors the
9129: 2593: 4331:, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s), and 5.6% were foreign born. Foreign-born Pennsylvanians are largely from Asia (36.0%), Europe (35.9%), and Latin America (30.6%) with the remainder from Africa (5%), North America (3.1%), and Oceania (0.4%). The state's largest ancestry groups, expressed as a percentage of total people who responded with a particular ancestry for the 2010 census, were 10149:
Penrith, in Cumberland, and Penn, in Buckinghamshire . . . called this Pennsylvania, which is the high or head woodlands; for I proposed, when the secretary, a Welshman, refused to have it called New Wales, Sylvania and they added Penn to it, and though I opposed it and went to the King to have it struck out and altered he said it was past . . nor could twenty guineas move the under-secretary to vary the name
6018: 1574: 3461: 2874:, can receive over 100 inches (250 cm) of snowfall annually, and the entire state receives plentiful precipitation throughout the year. The state may be subject to severe weather from spring through summer into autumn. Tornadoes occur annually in the state, sometimes in large numbers, such as 30 recorded tornadoes in 2011; generally speaking, these tornadoes do not cause significant damage. 986: 1709:. The British retained the Dutch Counties with their Dutch names. By June 11, 1674, New York reasserted control over the outlying colonies, including Upland, and the names started to be changed to British names by November 11, 1674. Upland was partitioned on November 12, 1674, producing the general outline of the current border between Pennsylvania and Delaware. 1724:: "forest, woods"). The King named it Pennsylvania (literally "Penn's Woods") in honor of Admiral Penn. The younger Penn was embarrassed at this name, fearing that people would think he had named it after himself, but King Charles would not rename the grant. Penn established a government with two innovations that were much copied in the New World: the 5730:, its economy, as of 2023, would rank as the 20th-largest in the world. On a per capita basis, Pennsylvania's 2021 per capita income of $ 68,957 ranks 21st among the 50 states. As of 2016, there were 5,354,964 people in employment in Pennsylvania with 301,484 total employer establishments. As of January 2024, the state's unemployment rate is 3.4%. 8880:(1982 and 1986) and seven undefeated seasons (1887, 1912, 1968, 1969, 1973, 1986, and 1994) and Pitt has won nine national championships (1915, 1916, 1918, 1929, 1931, 1934, 1936, 1937, and 1976) and had eight undefeated seasons (1904, 1910, 1915, 1916, 1917, 1920, 1937, and 1976). Penn State plays its home games at 7005:
Among Pennsylvania high school graduates as of 2009, 27.5% of them went on to obtain a bachelor's degree or higher degree. State students consistently do well in standardized testing. In 2007, Pennsylvania ranked 14th in the nation in mathematics, 12th in reading, and 10th in writing for eighth grade
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Pennsylvania boroughs are generally smaller in population than the state's cities, and most of the state's cities were incorporated as boroughs prior to being designated cities. There are 958 boroughs in Pennsylvania, all of which are governed by the "weak mayor" form of mayor-council government. The
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This day, my country was confirmed to me under the great seal of England, with privileges, by the name of Pennsylvania, a name the King would give it in honor of my father. I chose New Wales, being as this, a pretty, hilly country, but Penn being Welsh for head as in Penmanmoire (sic), in Wales, and
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and alcoholic beverages 5%. The personal income tax is a flat 3.07%. An individual's taxable income is based on the following eight types of income: compensation (salary); interest; dividends; net profits from the operation of a business, profession or farm; net gains or income from the dispositions
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Townships are the third type of municipality in Pennsylvania and are classified as either first-class or second-class townships. There are 1,454 second-class townships and 93 first-class townships. Second-class townships can become first-class townships if they have a population density greater than
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and that many new residents are caught off guard and end up facing failure to file penalties even if they did not owe any tax. Attempts to transfer local income tax collections to the state level by having a separate local section on the state income tax return, currently the method used to collect
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was asked to design and build a replacement building. However, the legislature had little money to allocate to the project. When they dubbed the roughly finished somewhat industrial Cobb Capitol building complete, the General Assembly refused to occupy the building. In 1901, political and popular
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The Colony issued bills of credit, which were as good as gold or silver coins because of their legal tender status. Since they were issued by the government and not a banking institution, it was an interest free proposition, largely defraying the expense of the government and therefore taxation of
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once pejoratively described Pennsylvania as "Philadelphia in the east, Pittsburgh in the west, and Alabama in the middle", suggesting that political power in the state was based in its two largest cities, which have been reliably Democratic, offset by the state's large rural power base, which has
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in the northeast. Republican strength was concentrated in the Philadelphia suburbs and the more rural areas in the state's central, northeastern, and western portions, some of which have long been considered among the nation's most conservative areas. Since 1992, however, the Philadelphia suburbs
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has its own local income taxation system. Philadelphia-based employers are required to withhold the Philadelphia wage tax from the salaries of their employees. Residents of Philadelphia working for an employer are not required to file a local return as long as their Philadelphia wage tax is fully
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The vast majority of Pennsylvania's population is made up of whites, blacks and Hispanics, with the latter two being minorities and having significant populations. Non-Hispanic Whites make up the majority of Pennsylvania; they are mostly descended from German, Irish, Scottish, Welsh, Italian, and
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Pennsylvania is 170 miles (274 km) north to south and 283 miles (455 km) east to west. Of a total 46,055 square miles (119,282 km), 44,817 square miles (116,075 km) are land, 490 square miles (1,269 km) are inland waters, and 749 square miles (1,940 km) are waters in
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leader William Penn to repay a debt of £16,000 (around £2,100,000 in 2008, adjusting for retail inflation) owed to William's father. The transaction represents one of the largest land grants to an individual in history. Penn proposed that the land be called New Wales, but there were objections to
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and other heavy manufacturing sectors slowed, the state sought to grow its service and other industries to replace the jobs and economic productivity lost from the downturn of these industries. Pittsburgh's concentration of universities has enabled it to be a leader in technology and healthcare.
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in U.S. commercial nuclear power plant history. The state was hard-hit by the decline and restructuring of the steel industry and other heavy industries during the late 20th century. With job losses came heavy population losses, especially in the state's largest cities. Pittsburgh lost its place
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wrote that in 1763, "the Indians again commenced hostilities, and were busily engaged in killing and scalping the frontier inhabitants in various parts of Pennsylvania. This state was then a Quaker government, and at the first of this war the frontiers received no assistance from the state." The
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in 1733, observed: "The new sovereign also enacted several wise and wholesome laws for his colony, which have remained invariably the same to this day. The chief is, to ill-treat no person on account of religion, and to consider as brethren all those who believe in one God." One result of this
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In recent national elections since 1992, Pennsylvania had leaned Democratic. The state voted for the Democratic ticket for president in every election between 1992 and 2012. During the 2008 election campaign, a recruitment drive saw registered Democrats outnumber registered Republicans by
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As of the 2010 census, Pennsylvania had the fourth-highest proportion of elderly (65+) citizens in the nation at 15.4%, compared to a national average of 13.0%. According to U.S. Census Bureau estimates, the state's poverty rate was 12.5% in 2017 compared to 13.4% for the U.S. as a whole.
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in the state. Table games such as poker, roulette, blackjack, and craps were approved by the state legislature and signed into law in January 2010. Sports betting saw approval in 2018. Five years in, the state and local governments collected over $ 500 million in sportsbook tax revenue.
6159:. The Governor and Lieutenant Governor run as a ticket in the general election and are up for re-election every four years during the midterm elections. The elections for Attorney General, Auditor General, and Treasurer are held every four years coinciding with a Presidential election. 175: 2496:
After 1990, as information-based industries became more important in the economy, state and local governments put more resources into the old, well-established public library system. Some localities, however, used new state funding to cut local taxes. New ethnic groups, especially
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switched party affiliation. In 2010, Republicans recaptured a U.S. Senate seat and a majority of the state's congressional seats, control of both chambers of the state legislature, and the governorship. Democrats won back the governorship, however, four years later in the
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adopted a home-rule charter under the name of "Town of McCandless", but is, legally, still a first-class township. The state has 56 cities, 958 boroughs, 93 first-class townships, 1,454 second-class townships, and one town (Bloomsburg) for a total of 2,562 municipalities.
173: 1555:, who were fragmented into three groups during the Beaver Wars: the Petun of New York, the Wyandot of Ohio, and the Tiontatecaga of the Kanawha River in southern West Virginia. South of the Allegheny River was a nation known as Calicua, which may have been part of the 6358:
There are a total of 56 cities in Pennsylvania, which are classified by population as either first-class, second-class, or third-class cities. Philadelphia, the state's largest city with a population exceeding 1.6 million, is Pennsylvania's only first-class city.
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from New York City. The rapid growth of this community has given Pennsylvania one of the largest Asian populations in the nation. The African American population grew by 13%, which was the largest increase in that population among the state's peers of
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Summers are generally hot and humid. Moving toward the mountainous interior of the state, the winter climate becomes colder, the number of cloudy days increases, and snowfall amounts are greater. Western areas of the state, particularly locations near
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put it, oil baron John D. Rockefeller "had done everything with the Pennsylvania legislature except refine it". Pennsylvania created a Department of Highways and engaged in a vast program of road-building, while railroads continued to see heavy usage.
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as minority leader. As of 2023, the Republicans hold the majority in the State Senate (28-22) and the Democrats in the State House (102-101). Pennsylvania is one of only two states that currently have divided party control of the state legislature.
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passed Act 169, which allows parents or guardians to homeschool their children as an alternative to compulsory school attendance. The law specifies varying geographic requirements and responsibilities on the part of parents and school districts.
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worked with private companies to establish "PA Preferred" as a way to brand agricultural products grown or made in the state. The financial impact of agriculture in Pennsylvania includes employment of more than 66,800 people employed by the food
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from other countries resulted in an increase of 127,007. Net migration to Pennsylvania was 98,289. Migration of native Pennsylvanians resulted in a decrease of 100,000 people. 7.2% of the population was foreign-born as of 2021. Pennsylvania's
1701:, establishing three County Courts, which went on to become original Counties in present-day Delaware and Pennsylvania. The one that later transferred to Pennsylvania was Upland. This was partially reversed on February 9, 1674, when the 1551:. As they lost numbers and land, the Hurons abandoned much of their western territory and moved closer to the Susquehanna River, and the Iroquois and Mohawk tribes moved further north. Northwest of the Allegheny River was the Iroquoian 1662:
for a proprietary colony. The land was not yet in British possession, but the sale boxed in the portion of New Netherland on the West side of the Delaware River. The British conquest of New Netherland began on August 29, 1664, when
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Pennsylvania's diverse topography produces a variety of climates, though the entire state experiences cold winters and humid summers. Straddling two major zones, the majority of the state, except for the southeastern corner, has a
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origins. Most Blacks live in the Philadelphia area, Pittsburgh, or South Central Pennsylvania. Additionally, in 2020, 31,052 identified as being Native American alone, and 158,112 did in combination with one or more other races.
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generally vote Democratic, while the majority of the counties in the central part of the state vote Republican. As a result, maps showing the results of statewide elections invariably form a shape that resembles a "T".
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1.2 million. However, Pennsylvania has a history of electing Republican U.S. senators. From 2009 to 2011, the state was represented by two Democratic senators for the first time since 1947 after Republican Senator
5963:. That year, the Pittsburgh Savings & Trust Company received a national charter and renamed itself the First National Bank of Pittsburgh as part of the National Banking Act. That bank is still in existence today as 4479:, and around Philadelphia. As of 2010, the vast majority of Hispanics and Latino Americans in Pennsylvania, about 85%, live within a 150-mile (240 km) radius of Philadelphia, and about 20% live in the city itself. 2368:. A surge in immigration to the U.S. during the late 19th and early 20th centuries provided a steady flow of cheap labor for these industries, which often employed children and people who could not speak English from 11567: 6796:
have swung Democratic; the brand of Republicanism there was traditionally moderate. In the 21st century, however, Pittsburgh suburbs, which historically had been Democratic strongholds, have swung more Republican.
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The growth of industry eventually provided middle class incomes to working-class households after the development of labor unions helped them gain living wages. However, the rise of unions also led to a rise of
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with several private police forces springing up. Pennsylvania was the location of the first documented organized strike in North America, and Pennsylvania was the location of two hugely prominent strikes, the
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includes the earliest known signs of human activity in Pennsylvania and perhaps all of North America, including the remains of a civilization that existed over 10,000 years ago and possibly pre-dated the
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was one of the world's leading steel manufacturers for most of the 19th and 20th century. In 1982, however, it discontinued most of its operations, declared bankruptcy in 2001, and was dissolved in 2003.
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Under state law, school attendance in Pennsylvania is mandatory for children between ages eight and 17, or until graduation from an accredited high school, whichever is earlier, unless students are
555: 7180:, and two additional campuses outside Pennsylvania. With over 2,200 enrolled medical students, the Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine is the largest medical school in the United States. The 1332: 534: 9641: 1632:. New Sweden claimed and, for the most part, controlled the lower Delaware River region, including parts of present-day Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, but settled few colonists there. 12379: 4327:
Among Pennsylvania residents, as of 2020, nearly three out of four, 74.5%, are native to the state and were born in Pennsylvania, 18.4% were born in a different U.S. state, 1.5% were born in
11883: 14299:"Nation's largest medical school to open new $ 4M location at Seton Hill University". Popcitymedia.com. June 25, 2008. Archived from the original on April 22, 2012. Retrieved May 26, 2012. 11701: 7070: 1274:. Throughout the late 19th and 20th centuries, the state's manufacturing-based economy contributed to the development of much of the nation's early infrastructure, including key bridges, 238: 4507:. Pennsylvania has a high in-migration of black and Hispanic people from other nearby states with the eastern and south-central portions of the state seeing the bulk of the increases. 13869: 11739: 10677:. Mrs. Carlyle C. Browne (descendant of Sarah Ann Harris, fifth daughter of Alfred Bingham Harris, and granddaughter of Elisha John Harris of the Mansion, Harrisburg PA, USA). 2001. 9408: 7642:
PennDOT owns 39,861 miles (64,150 km) of the 121,770 miles (195,970 km) of roadway in the state, making it the fifth-largest state highway system in the United States. The
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Pennsylvania has 500 public school districts, thousands of private schools, publicly funded colleges and universities, and over 100 private institutions of higher education.
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surveillance. The Commonwealth Court is limited to appeals from final orders of certain state agencies and certain designated cases from the Courts of Common Pleas. The
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became the first. At the time, Pennsylvania was the most ethnically and religiously diverse of the thirteen colonies. Because a third of Pennsylvania's population spoke
9666:"On the Susquehannocks: Natives having used Baltimore County as hunting grounds - The Historical Society of Baltimore County". www.HSOBC.org. Retrieved August 17, 2017. 10407: 13993: 11954:"Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States" 16377: 15792: 15643: 12357: 7729:. The highway south of the Pennsylvania Turnpike is officially called the "Veterans Memorial Highway", but is commonly referred to colloquially as the "Blue Route". 6843: 6499:
The complexity of Pennsylvania's local tax filing system has been criticized by experts, who note that the outsourcing of collections to private entities is akin to
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in the country and one of the largest metropolitan areas in the world, and Pittsburgh is the center of the nation's 27th-largest metropolitan areas. As of 2020, the
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the people. It also promoted general employment and prosperity, since the government used discretion and did not issue excessive amounts that inflated the currency.
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a grant that incorporated all lands included in the original Virginia Company of Plymouth Grant and other lands. This grant was in conflict with the Dutch claim for
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and technical schools in Pennsylvania that are separate from the PASSHE system, and many private two- and four-year technical schools, colleges, and universities.
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proven equally reliably Republican. Political analysts and editorials refer to central Pennsylvania as the "T" in statewide elections. The state's three valleys (
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met at various places in the Philadelphia area before it began meeting regularly in Independence Hall in Philadelphia for 63 years. However, events such as the
1535:. European disease and constant warfare with several neighbors and groups of Europeans weakened these tribes, and they were grossly outpaced financially as the 18380: 10563: 7456:. Sport hunting in Pennsylvania provides a massive boost for the state's economy. A report from The Center for Rural Pennsylvania, a legislative agency of the 14793: 14290:"Enrollment booming with new, returning students". Bradenton Herald. April 8, 2011. Archived from the original on January 18, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2012. 13139: 6937:. As of 2005, 83.8% of Pennsylvania residents age 18 to 24 are high school graduates; Among residents age 25 and over, 86.7% have graduated from high school. 16069: 15787: 15553: 15376: 11927: 11913: 3739: 2003: 1762: 216: 13675: 11156: 10993: 5509:
Pennsylvania's population in 2010 was 12,702,379; of these, 6,838,440 (53.8%) were estimated to belong to some sort of organized religion. According to the
14937: 14151: 12999: 11761: 9345: 7057:, with 250 universities and colleges. The state is ranked 2nd among the nation’s top destinations for freshman out-of-state college students, according to 6237: 3218: 14656: 9010:, which remains the state's most popular and widely-used nickname. The nickname "Keystone State" originates with the agricultural and architectural term " 5549:
far and away the most prominent religious affiliation among Pennsylvanians. Among all self-identified Christians in the state, however, 24% identified as
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broke the Democratic streak in the state, winning by 2,970,733 (48%) votes to 2,926,441 (47%) votes. The state returned to the Democratic column in
5807:, one of the world's largest chocolate manufacturers. In eastern Pennsylvania, the Lehigh Valley has become an epicenter for the growth of the U.S. 18265: 16129: 16094: 12902: 12627: 12548: 10092:
p.37:'Penn became the proprietor of what may have been the largest single piece of real estate every legally held by someone other than a monarch.'
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Among the state's black population, the vast majority in the state are African American. There are also a growing number of black residents of
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in 1764, the Pennsylvania Colony made its own paper money to account for the shortage of actual gold and silver. The paper money was called
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of property; net gains or income from rents, royalties, patents and copyrights; income derived through estates or trusts; and gambling and
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had a hand in creating this currency, whose utility, he said, was never to be disputed. The currency also met with "cautious approval" by
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was first to introduce the pretzel to American consumers. Two other Pennsylvania-based companies, Immergut Hand-Rolled Soft Pretzels in
5398:, in their own language, call themselves Deutsch, (Pennsylvania German: "Deitsch"). Pennsylvania Dutch is a descendant of German in the 4482:
The Asian population swelled by almost 60%, fueled by Indian, Vietnamese, and Chinese immigration, and many Asian transplants moving to
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between England, France, and the Netherlands confirmed the English conquest on July 21, 1667, although there were temporary reversions.
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as part of their colonial lands in America. The Dutch were the first to take possession. By June 3, 1631, the Dutch began settling the
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Victor M. Garcia, "The Mushroom Industry And The Emergence Of Mexican Enclaves In Southern Chester County, Pennsylvania, 1960-1990"
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was written, and Philadelphia was once again chosen to be cradle to the new nation. The Constitution was drafted and signed at the
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in 1993. As of 2007, Pennsylvania has the second highest number of Boone and Crockett-recorded record black bears at 183, behind
7176:(LECOM) is a private graduate school of medicine, dentistry, and pharmacy with a main campus in Erie, a branch campus located in 7113: 7093: 5994: 5984: 2235:, saw the continued rise of industry in Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania was home to some of the largest steel companies in the world. 2064: 1756: 149: 13817: 11503: 11405: 10351: 9926: 8153:. Traditional Pennsylvania Dutch foods include chicken potpie, ham potpie, schnitz un knepp (dried apples, ham, and dumplings), 16791: 16079: 15630: 15597: 15314: 15093: 11378: 11351: 11324: 11297: 11014:
William F. Stine, "Does State Aid Stimulate Public Library Expenditures? Evidence from Pennsylvania's Enhancement Aid Program"
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massacres of 1763 had made the legislature aware of the need for a central capital. In 1799, the General Assembly moved to the
906: 14438:"Houdini Harry Houdini attractions magic Scranton Poconos Pocono birthday party show seance School Assembly Programs birthday" 13567: 9999: 1316:. While it has no ocean shoreline, it has 140 miles (225 km) of waterfront along Lake Erie and the tidal Delaware River. 17768: 16074: 15493: 15442: 10658: 10631: 10237: 10206: 9474: 9214: 9107: 8782: 8580:
and Double-A baseball league titles (Altoona Curve (1) Reading Fightin Phils (4), and Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Senators (6)), 3
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championships (with the Steelers winning six and the Eagles one), two NBA championships (both won by the 76ers), and seven
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along with pork and mashed potatoes is a traditional meal on New Year's Day in Pennsylvania; its tradition began with the
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was also founded during this period. These huge companies exercised a large influence on the politics of Pennsylvania; as
18370: 17689: 16650: 16184: 16089: 16084: 14738: 13335: 13219: 12841:"Pennsylvania’s Unemployment Rate At 3.4% In January As Total Nonfarm Jobs Sets New Record High For Sixth Straight Month" 10481: 9072: 8577: 7537: 7154: 6132: 6122: 6093: 4913: 3723: 2827: 1185: 305: 15011: 14763: 13945: 13347: 17494: 16179: 15683: 14491: 10897: 9708: 8975: 8592: 7942: 7529: 7517: 7327: 7226: 7139: 6934: 6276: 5727: 5542: 5538: 5460: 2657: 1872:
was the first college founded after the states united. Established in 1773, Dickinson was ratified five days after the
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among U.S. states. As of 2000, there was a total Amish population of 47,860 in Pennsylvania and an additional 146,416
18360: 17800: 17727: 16730: 16660: 16189: 16174: 16039: 15559: 15241:
Pennsylvania translates to "Penn's Woods" and was named after the father of William Penn, the founder of the colony.
14124: 13641: 13290: 13067: 11787: 11100: 10928: 10089: 10014:, whose cash advances and services were requited, was called Pennsylvania. On August 24, 1682, to perfect his title, 10011: 9023: 8850: 8170: 7213: 7101: 6864:. Casey would seek reelection in 2024 should he seek another term. Fetterman was elected in 2022 to succeed retiring 6344: 6264: 6116: 5976: 3744: 3435: 3407: 3214: 2135:
in 1705. The Hills Capitol burned down on February 2, 1897, during a heavy snowstorm, presumably because of a faulty
1983: 1968: 1814: 1585: 1259: 1208: 1082: 266: 255: 13593: 12973: 11528: 10559: 2146:
until a new capitol could be built. Following an architectural selection contest that some alleged had been rigged,
18161: 17603: 16695: 16645: 16402: 16199: 16064: 15678: 15673: 13129: 9096: 9048:
Pennsylvania residents and those of surrounding states commonly refer to Pennsylvania by the state's abbreviation,
8987: 8956: 8619: 8468: 8329: 8240:, there are dozens of Italian restaurants specializing in pizza made with thick, light crust, and American cheese. 8162: 7914: 7859:
passengers in 2018, Philadelphia's 30th Street Station is Amtrak's third-busiest train station in the nation after
7655: 7541: 7533: 7508: 7316: 7301: 7262: 7217: 7189: 6865: 6861: 6738: 6714: 6595: 6578: 6367:(76,000) are second-class and second-class 'A' cities, respectively. All of the state's remaining cities including 6321: 6312: 5988: 5891:
Pennsylvania ranks 19th overall among all states in agricultural production. Its leading agricultural products are
4288: 3849: 3694: 3202: 2712: 2197: 1406: 403: 398: 295: 262: 15387: 10105: 5541:
estimated 68% of the population identified with Christianity. As of 2014, 47% of all Pennsylvanians identified as
3417: 2844: 2815: 2291:
in the northeast region of the state, also was a major industry for much of the 19th and 20th centuries. In 1903,
1432:, though it is unclear when humans first inhabited present-day Pennsylvania. Between 30,000 and 10,500 years ago, 17208: 16824: 16819: 16720: 16675: 16635: 16580: 16560: 16510: 16490: 16024: 15769: 13667: 13172:"Casino table games in budget debate? Rendell won't say no, but stresses revenue wouldn't make a dent in deficit" 13006: 11765: 11072: 9319: 8952: 8778: 8375: 8315: 7958: 7860: 7855:, freight railroads operating in Pennsylvania, the highest number in any U.S. state. With more than four million 7379: 6764: 6196:, which was ratified in 1790. The original Frame of Government of William Penn had a unicameral legislature. The 6044: 6037: 6012: 5622: 5560: 5450: 3757: 3728: 3660: 14933: 14631:, "Harry Olivieri, 90, Co-Inventor of Cheese Steak in Philadelphia, Dies" July 22, 2006 retrieved July 25, 2006" 12950: 10275: 9353: 9014:", and is based on the central role that Pennsylvania played geographically and functionally among the original 7308:
in Scranton, the only building in the world devoted to the legendary magician. Pennsylvania is also home to the
16829: 16814: 16585: 16570: 16420: 16415: 16059: 16034: 15871: 15714: 14911: 14660: 14256: 14216: 14176: 13735: 12658: 12020:"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2020 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Pennsylvania" 11629: 10511: 10321: 8798: 8557: 7833: 7761: 7738: 6918: 6679: 6384: 6272: 5591: 5555: 5439: 5415: 5318: 3778: 3490: 3451: 3206: 2404: 2209: 1416:
Pennsylvania's history of human habitation extends to thousands of years before the foundation of the colonial
1348: 602: 591: 11581: 11435: 11157:"'They showed his photo, and my stomach just dropped': Neighbors recall synagogue massacre suspect as a loner" 8947:, have a rich tradition in NCAA Division I basketball. National titles in college basketball have been won by 6477:
on personal income. Generally, the total wage tax rate is capped at 1% of income but some municipalities with
5845:
As of 2018, Pennsylvania ranks first in the nation in a few economic sectors and niches, including barrels of
5665:(as they are officially known), practicing Quakers are a small minority of about 10,000 adherents as of 2010. 17327: 16690: 16685: 16610: 16590: 16545: 16520: 16505: 16500: 16445: 16372: 16347: 16159: 16149: 16144: 14626: 14373: 13134: 11957: 11602: 10957: 10952: 9712: 7794:
is the 25th-largest transit agency and provides transit bus and light rail service in and around Pittsburgh.
7747: 7690: 7678: 7667: 7659: 7613: 7609: 7457: 7335: 7097: 7007: 6440: 6296: 6197: 6168: 6139: 5780: 5615: 5611: 5514: 5154: 4604: 3626: 3574: 2782: 2682: 2583: 2498: 2322: 2170: 2104: 2010: 1915: 1336: 818: 363: 324: 122: 55: 13030: 12840: 11997: 11134: 10834: 10740: 7564:
Intercity bus service is provided between cities in Pennsylvania and other major points in the Northeast by
7471:
entries came from the state. The state also has a tied record for the largest hunter shot black bear in the
7245:
in the world with a first drop of 205 feet (62 m) and a top speed of 75 miles per hour (121 km/h).
18365: 18189: 16735: 16710: 16640: 16625: 16605: 16595: 16575: 16565: 16535: 16515: 16495: 16485: 16480: 16465: 16460: 16430: 16317: 16297: 14959: 14827: 10700: 10010:
to William Penn, constituted him and his heirs proprietors of the province, which, in honor of his father,
8870: 8858: 8749: 8221: 7954: 7134:
is a private research university located in Bethlehem. The Pennsylvania State University is Pennsylvania's
6380: 6352: 6146: 5967:
and remains based in Pittsburgh. PNC is currently the state's largest and the nation's sixth-largest bank.
5955:, was founded in 1781 in Philadelphia. After a series of mergers, the Bank of North America is now part of 5816: 5662: 3676: 3608: 3540: 2831: 2502: 2108: 2092: 1994:, the Constitution was presented in German so those citizens could participate in the discussion about it. 1736: 1702: 1129: 923: 805: 34: 1739:
when Pennsylvania instituted their colonial governments on March 4, 1681. Penn signed a peace treaty with
17633: 16715: 16680: 16670: 16630: 16620: 16615: 16600: 16555: 16550: 16540: 16475: 16470: 16455: 16425: 16277: 16272: 16204: 16169: 15842: 15749: 15709: 14682: 14191: 13971: 13469: 12894: 12540: 12405: 11040:
Gilbert Marzan, "Still Looking for that Elsewhere: Puerto Rican Poverty and Migration in the Northeast."
9055:
While it is no longer in common use, Pennsylvania was historically sometimes referred to by the nickname
8913: 8905: 7838: 7791: 7722: 6922: 6783:
Historically, Democratic strength was concentrated in Philadelphia in the southeast, the Pittsburgh, and
6392: 6280: 5886: 5379: 5374: 5346: 3524: 3300: 2723: 2609: 2501:, began entering the state to fill low-skill jobs in agriculture and service industries. For example, in 2450: 2435: 2427: 1936: 1822: 1402: 1247: 1115: 1001: 621: 82: 17609: 15340: 14604: 14192:"Pa. ranked 2nd among nation's top destinations for freshman out-of-state college students, survey says" 12631: 10257: 8653:. PGA tournaments in Pennsylvania include the 84 Lumber Classic played at Nemacolin Woodlands Resort in 6435:
Pennsylvania had the 15th-highest state and local tax burden in the nation as of 2012, according to the
5590:, with about 250,000 members and 1,011 congregations, is the largest Presbyterian denomination, and the 3334:
The state's three-most populated cities, in order of size, are Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, and Allentown.
2822: 17829: 17339: 17333: 17201: 17068: 16943: 16800: 16784: 16725: 16705: 16700: 16655: 16450: 16440: 16435: 16410: 16322: 16262: 16194: 15994: 15989: 15852: 15832: 15817: 15648: 15590: 13765: 12461: 11979: 10598: 9895: 8764: 8627: 8615: 8507: 8418: 8245: 8232:. In northeastern Pennsylvania, Italian heritage has popularized a variety of pizza styles. Outside of 8166: 7601: 7549: 7402: 7293: 7193: 7172:
university, and is the geographically most southern of the nation's eight Ivy League universities. The
7123: 7119: 7038: 6792: 6178: 6173: 6101: 6057: 6021: 5827: 5768: 5582:
in the nation, the third-highest by percentage of population and the largest outright in membership as
5419: 4685: 4409: 4301: 3762: 3710: 3671: 3558: 3304: 3280: 2559: 2477: 2160: 1932: 1887: 1849: 1243: 1133: 955: 894: 878: 15242: 14072: 14054:
Pennsylvania Department of Education: Home Education and Private Tutoring, Retrieved December 4, 2009.
10761: 10429: 8220:
from 1876 to the early 20th century. Famous to a lesser extent than Heinz ketchup is the Pittsburgh's
2173:
native, served as the 15th U.S. president and was the first president to be born in Pennsylvania. The
1924:, which were published in the Pennsylvania Chronicle between December 2, 1767, and February 15, 1768. 18283: 17615: 17439: 17279: 17003: 16740: 16665: 16530: 16312: 16227: 16119: 16114: 16029: 15739: 15658: 15606: 14441: 14098: 13916: 13705: 10781: 9445:
Der Deutsche Pionier: Erinnerungen aus dem Pionier-Leben der Deutschen in Amerika ..., Volumes 3 to 5
9227: 8862: 8705: 8604: 8519: 8146: 8084: 8036: 8007: 7671: 7371: 7234: 6891: 6553: 6535: 6258: 6193: 6135: 6069: 6063: 5661:, and much of the historic character of Pennsylvania is ideologically rooted in the teachings of the 5587: 4528: 4396:
English immigrants. Rural portions of South Central Pennsylvania are recognized nationally for their
4260: 4225: 4210: 4195: 4180: 4165: 4150: 4135: 4120: 4105: 4090: 4075: 4060: 4045: 4030: 4015: 4000: 3985: 3970: 3955: 3940: 3925: 3910: 3895: 3880: 3642: 3592: 3506: 3268: 2859: 2840: 2706: 2637: 2633: 2601: 2587: 2415: 1979:, the same building where the Declaration of Independence was previously adopted and signed in 1776. 1960: 1903: 1495:
regions in eastern and southeastern Pennsylvania. The Lenape's territory ended somewhere between the
1324: 1309: 1293: 935: 338: 310: 30: 13473: 13050: 12521:. Vol. XXXIX: Short Studies on English and American Topics. New York: E. R. DuMont. p. 209 10373: 7073:(AICUP). And Pennsylvania is 3rd in the nation for the quantity of "Best Colleges" according to the 7025: 2119:, was constructed on a hilltop land grant of four acres set aside for a seat of state government in 110: 18179: 17739: 17733: 17421: 17321: 17161: 17151: 17098: 17043: 16973: 16525: 16362: 16139: 16124: 16099: 15969: 15954: 15949: 15924: 15919: 15754: 15744: 15704: 15620: 15481: 13107: 12490: 12431: 11223: 9880: 9060: 8929: 8810: 8794: 8713: 8654: 8387: 8241: 8178: 8106: 8080: 8076: 7868: 7702: 7460:, reported that hunting, fishing, and furtaking generated a total of $ 9.6 billion statewide. 7209: 7177: 7105: 6547: 6419: 6217: 6182: 6097: 6085: 6081: 6077: 6073: 6006: 5403: 5357:
of the population over the age of five. In total, 9.9% (1,170,628) of Pennsylvania's population age
3773: 3603: 3392: 3372: 3316: 3012: 2790: 2567: 2453:
served as an important naval base, and Pennsylvania produced important military leaders, including
2423: 2377: 2284: 2182: 2120: 1972: 1860:
and the first college established in the state and one of the first in the nation; today, it is an
1589: 1568: 1425: 1417: 1384: 1223: 967: 945: 830: 285: 231: 209: 160: 15067: 13171: 12924: 12857: 12019: 10849: 6651: 2554:
that rank among the nation's 200-most populous metropolitan areas. Philadelphia forms part of the
2163:
that incorporated Cobb's building into a magnificent public work, finished and dedicated in 1907.
17482: 17464: 16993: 16958: 16933: 16214: 15939: 15934: 15889: 15879: 15802: 15797: 15719: 15663: 15653: 15638: 15475: 14343: 14023: 11817:"Research Brief : The Commonwealth's Official Source for Population and Economic Statistics" 10939: 10875: 9323: 9194: 9011: 8995: 8917: 8729: 8460: 8352: 8174: 8150: 8118: 7976: 7946: 7581: 7553: 7472: 7464: 7398: 7281: 7238: 7089: 7074: 6784: 6733:
in Pennsylvania, 2,938,095 (51%) to 2,793,847 (48%). In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat
6396: 6368: 6336: 5626: 5607: 5522: 4472: 4464: 4460: 4297: 3689: 3519: 3465: 3446: 3328: 3288: 3256: 3252: 3244: 2926: 2806: 2563: 2524: 2520: 2345: 2256: 2018: 1952: 1735:
What had been Upland on the Pennsylvania side of the Pennsylvania-Delaware border was renamed as
1650:
On June 24, 1664, the Duke of York sold the portion of his large grant that included present-day
1441: 1396: 1380: 1364: 854: 842: 12409: 9834:
Boundaries of the United States and the Several States; Geological Survey Professional Paper 909
7725:, where it joins I-81. All but 20 miles (32 km) of I-476 is the Northeast Extension of the 6096:, of which there were four versions: 1682, 1683, 1696, and 1701. The capital of Pennsylvania is 5838:
in Philadelphia. Pennsylvania is home to the oldest investor-owned utility company in the U.S.,
17792: 17695: 17309: 17136: 17088: 17063: 17008: 16302: 15979: 15929: 15759: 15166: 12809: 12724:"Friends General Conference States (2010)—QuickLists—The Association of Religion Data Archives" 8806: 8693: 8665: 8623: 8553: 8538: 8527: 8523: 8456: 8437: 8399: 8273: 8040: 7918: 7698: 6788: 6364: 6332: 6328: 6153: 5964: 5904: 5839: 4405: 4263:, Pennsylvania had a population of 13,011,844, up from 12,702,379 in 2010. Pennsylvania is the 3655: 3312: 3292: 3284: 3276: 3141: 2786: 2240: 2056: 1873: 1869: 1376: 14989: 14853: 12688: 12578: 12516: 12241: 12213: 12181: 11489: 11253: 10648: 9922: 9260:
Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin are not distinguished between total and partial ancestry.
6940:
The following are the four-year graduation rates for students completing high school in 2016:
6331:. Counties are further subdivided into municipalities that are either incorporated as cities, 2648:
hijackers on board were killed. The hijackers had intended to crash the plane into either the
2550:
in eastern Pennsylvania is the nation's 69th-largest metropolitan area. Pennsylvania also has
18350: 17639: 17573: 17488: 17182: 17146: 17073: 17053: 17048: 16998: 16988: 16978: 16777: 15984: 15974: 15944: 15899: 15884: 15861: 15807: 15777: 15724: 15583: 15265: 14716: 14495: 14053: 10674: 10243: 10212: 10081: 8991: 8921: 8822: 8768: 8745: 8638: 8596: 8569: 8503: 8452: 8367: 8359: 8333: 8292: 8138: 8110: 8094: 8056: 8044: 8028: 7999: 7962: 7950: 7827: 7755: 7726: 7718: 7643: 7637: 7605: 7414: 7135: 6695: 6529: 6372: 6213: 6189: 5952: 5654: 4886: 4468: 4444: 3705: 3553: 3475: 3324: 3240: 3236: 2649: 2621: 2555: 2296: 2280: 1948: 1766: 1744: 1690: 1636: 1368: 1297: 885: 669: 62: 15446: 15115: 13787: 11651: 11186: 10621: 10455: 9463: 7831:
follows the same route from New York City to Harrisburg, but extends out to Pittsburgh. The
7053:"Pennsylvania has the fourth most higher education institutions of any state," according to 6422:
was incorporated as a town in 1870 and is, officially, the only town in the state. In 1975,
6107:
In a 2020 study, Pennsylvania was ranked as the 19th hardest state for citizens to vote in.
6089: 5826:
is the largest private employer in Pennsylvania. The state's second-largest employer is the
5679: 786: 17937: 17840: 17709: 17657: 17530: 17452: 17315: 17285: 17235: 17093: 17023: 16938: 16387: 16242: 15909: 15904: 15894: 15414: 15192: 11458: 10007: 9842: 9181: 8909: 8866: 8786: 8721: 8717: 8701: 8515: 8476: 8032: 7906: 7888: 7569: 7410: 7367: 7277: 7242: 6849: 6481:
charters may charge more than 1%. Thirty-two of Pennsylvania's sixty-seven counties levy a
6463: 6383:, whereas third-class cities are governed by either a "weak mayor" form of government or a 6376: 6025: 5960: 5657:
was 232,631, about two percent of the population. While Pennsylvania owes its existence to
5646: 5386:, before the Latin name for them replaced it. When referring to the language spoken by the 4511: 4293: 3260: 2750: 2686: 2678: 2629: 2605: 2431: 2385: 2352:
At the beginning of the 20th century, Pennsylvania's economy centered on steel production,
2308: 2272: 2174: 2156: 2112: 2052: 2034: 1995: 1783: 1676: 1629: 1512: 1476: 1267: 777: 763: 658: 127: 115: 15041: 12325: 12297: 12269: 12149: 12113: 12077: 12041: 10835:"The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, August 05, 1922, Image 1" 10135: 8: 18288: 17784: 17645: 17512: 17385: 17345: 17245: 17166: 17156: 17121: 17058: 16968: 16759: 16222: 16049: 15668: 14492:"Bear facts favor Pennsylvania State remains home to North America's biggest black bears" 11545: 10932: 10181: 9953: 9901: 9861: 9817: 9731: 9504: 9167: 9076: 8897: 8830: 8818: 8759:
race tracks that host a round of the AMA Toyota Motocross Championships in Pennsylvania.
8741: 8549: 8499: 8487: 8448: 8407: 8395: 8391: 8383: 8379: 8307: 8288: 8217: 8154: 8090: 7995: 7930: 7852: 7812: 7593: 7468: 7425: 6674:
Since the latter half of the 20th century, Pennsylvania has been perceived as a powerful
6201: 5835: 5804: 5699: 5534: 5411: 5399: 5005: 4546: 4397: 2766: 2530:
In the 20th century, as Pennsylvania's historical national and even global leadership in
2326: 2300: 2260: 1729: 1640: 1556: 1429: 1301: 1235: 1231: 164: 11853:"Puerto Ricans Leave N.Y. Report Tells Where They Go—Centro de Estudios Puertorriqueños" 11274: 9877:
Farnham Papers (1603–1688). Volumes 7 and 8 of Documentary History of the State of Maine
8657:
and the Northeast Pennsylvania Classic played at Glenmaura National Golf Club in Moosi.
7662:, which runs primarily in the northern tier of the state from Ohio to New Jersey at the 5783:; it is a leader in the financial and insurance industries. Pittsburgh is home to eight 2196:
The politics of Pennsylvania were for decades dominated by the financially conservative
1671:. This conquest continued, and was completed in October 1664, when the British captured 1471:
began, at least two major Native American tribes inhabited Pennsylvania. The first, the
1363:, the state's second-largest city. The state's subsequent five most populous cities are 18257: 18122: 17808: 17721: 17291: 17273: 17078: 17018: 16983: 16382: 16352: 15999: 15914: 15857: 15827: 15782: 14250: 14210: 14170: 13891: 13387: 13272: 12605: 10807: 10019: 9489: 9045:
appears on several current day road signs entering Pennsylvania from bordering states.
9018:
from which the nation was established, the important founding documents, including the
8944: 8936: 8854: 8760: 8709: 8403: 8371: 8363: 8325: 8261: 8201: 8097:
is a nearly $ 9 billion a year company and one of the world's leading manufacturers of
8024: 7980: 7898: 7892: 7847: 7822: 7817: 7663: 7589: 7387: 7323: 6926: 6817: 5850: 5742: 5575: 5387: 4476: 4452: 4417: 4364: 3637: 3587: 3308: 3296: 2969: 2754: 2664: 2454: 2445:
Pennsylvania manufactured 6.6 percent of total U.S. military armaments produced during
2397: 2329:. The eight-hour day was eventually adopted, and the coal and iron police were banned. 2190: 2178: 2096: 2072: 2038: 1956: 1899: 1787: 1613: 1609: 1508: 1372: 1356: 1263: 1141: 823: 15140: 14313: 12731: 11401: 8576:. These Pennsylvania-based developmental-level professional teams have accumulated 12 8336:, the oldest continuous same-name, same-city franchise in American professional sports 8303: 7276:
Pennsylvania is home to some of the most notable museums in the nation, including the
7222: 6454: 6299:
is the state's final appellate court. All judges in Pennsylvania are elected, and the
2384:, and the state provided over 300,000 soldiers for the military. On May 31, 1918, the 2155:
indignation prompted a second contest that was restricted to Pennsylvania architects;
17776: 17518: 17403: 17255: 17224: 16963: 16327: 16267: 16252: 16237: 16232: 15489: 13848:"Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Voter Registration Statistics — Official June 26, 2024" 13529: 13462:"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Pennsylvania" 13276: 13264: 11507: 11477: 10654: 10627: 10343: 10233: 10202: 10085: 9916: 9470: 9120: 9015: 8971: 8733: 8573: 8447:
In addition to its two Major League Baseball franchises, Pennsylvania is home to two
8197: 8102: 7808: 7513: 7429: 7406: 7266: 7165: 7131: 7109: 7085: 7084:(PASSHE), which includes 14 state-owned universities and colleges, is Pennsylvania's 7034: 6292: 5800: 5486: 5042: 4786: 4575: 4348: 4344: 4340: 3320: 2851: 2778: 2739: 2543: 2506: 2469:. During the war, over a million Pennsylvanians served in the armed forces, and more 2292: 2248: 2217: 2132: 1976: 1911: 1865: 1857: 1838: 1802: 1725: 1528: 1500: 1227: 1211:. Prior to that, between 1638 and 1655, a southeast portion of the state was part of 993: 899: 648: 15318: 15089: 14310:"Nation's largest medical school to open new $ 4M location at Seton Hill University" 13627: 11374: 11347: 11320: 11293: 7972: 5594:
is also significant, with 112 congregations and approximately 23,000 adherents; the
18153: 18147: 18047: 17548: 17524: 17458: 17433: 17391: 17250: 17116: 17083: 16915: 16907: 16877: 16367: 16282: 13254: 13072: 9996: 8893: 8842: 8608: 8591:
In addition to the Philadelphia Union of Major League Soccer, Pennsylvania has two
8511: 8472: 8213: 8142: 8072: 7872: 7842: 7803: 7694: 7351: 7339: 7331: 7285: 7250: 7096:
is the organizing body of Pennsylvania's four state-related schools, which include
7054: 6505: 6450: 6241: 6233: 5756:
Pennsylvania is home to 23 of the nation's 500 largest companies that comprise the
5715: 5529:
with 501,974 members. Since 2014, among the state's religious population, 73% were
5503: 5354: 5350: 5338: 5334: 5330: 4848: 4843: 4488: 4459:, and South Central Pennsylvania. The Hispanic or Latino population is greatest in 4448: 4356: 4352: 4332: 4280: 3806: 2510: 2124: 1892: 1601: 1516: 1305: 1255: 1173: 1026: 871: 631: 626: 612: 607: 15520: 14742: 11045: 9969:
Documents Relative to the Colonial History of the State of New York; Volumes 12–15
9918:
Documents Relative to the Colonial History of the State of New York; Volumes 12–15
9832: 9799:
New Jersey from Colony to State, 1609–1789. New Jersey Historical Series, Volume 1
7646:
system is 535 miles (861 km) long, with the mainline portion stretching from
6275:
hears all appeals from the Courts of Common Pleas not expressly designated to the
5873:
manufacturing (24 facilities manufacturing one-fourth of the nation's total), and
5329:
As of 2010, 90.2% (10,710,239) of Pennsylvania residents age five and older spoke
4455:, and the majority of Hispanics and Latinos are concentrated in Philadelphia, the 4416:, a U.S. territory, and to a lesser extent immigration from countries such as the 2880:
Monthly Average High and Low Temperatures For Various Pennsylvania Cities (in °F)
2267:, also operated in Pennsylvania. In the latter half of the 19th century, the U.S. 17745: 17663: 17621: 17585: 17427: 17409: 17397: 17303: 17260: 17240: 17141: 17038: 16257: 15822: 15249: 14060: 13478: 13310: 13297: 11280: 10033: 10003: 8940: 8846: 8531: 7926: 7856: 7577: 7573: 7421: 7309: 7197: 6805: 6699: 6470: 6268: 6229: 6221: 5854: 5630: 5579: 5568: 5550: 5518: 5391: 5342: 5079: 4967: 4805: 4767: 4627: 4425: 4387: 4359:
4.2%. As of 2018, the top countries of origin for Pennsylvania's immigrants were
4336: 4284: 2656:. After learning from family members via air phone of the earlier attacks on the 2653: 2462: 2458: 2439: 2411: 2369: 2341: 2252: 2236: 2213: 2201: 2151: 2088: 1991: 1921:
Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania, To the Inhabitants of the British Colonies
1694: 1668: 1659: 1617: 1524: 1492: 1454: 1340: 911: 791: 617: 272: 15531: 15228: 13594:"Gov Rendell says all of Pennsylvania's transit agencies will get I-80 toll $ s" 13542: 9986:. Memoirs of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania Volume 7. pp. 119, 198. 9539: 8970:
Pennsylvania has several universities and colleges known as national leaders in
3470: 1939:, which also met in Philadelphia beginning in May 1775, authored and signed the 1918:
assembly, but only nine of the 13 colonies sent delegates. Dickinson then wrote
18237: 18222: 18212: 18169: 18087: 18052: 17703: 17677: 17373: 17126: 16392: 16307: 16287: 15837: 15575: 12977: 10705: 10533: 8979: 8881: 8826: 8737: 8725: 8689: 8637:, one of the 20th century's most accomplished professional golfers, comes from 8565: 8495: 8464: 8421:
pennants (with the Pirates winning nine and Phillies winning seven), three pre-
8348: 8321: 8311: 8296: 8134: 7909:
is the 24th-largest port in the United States. Pennsylvania's only port on the
7710: 7499:, abbreviated as PennDOT, is responsible for transport issues in Pennsylvania. 7375: 7305: 6857: 6813: 6800: 6730: 6725:
won it by a slightly closer margin in 2000. In the 2004 presidential election,
6443:, which is used heavily by out of state commuters with high maintenance costs. 6436: 6284: 6149: 6142: 5896: 5792: 5775:
in Philadelphia, which is the 29th-largest. Philadelphia is home to six of the
5746: 4519: 4401: 2762: 2743: 2735: 2470: 2438:
Counties for the purposes of timber production and watershed protection in the
2393: 2373: 2166: 1964: 1881: 1830: 1683: 1644: 1625: 1605: 1597: 1536: 1496: 1450: 1239: 1216: 1177: 800: 383: 13941: 10165:. Vol. 7. Memoirs of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. p. 196. 9675:"Early Indian Migration inio". GenealogyTrails.com. Retrieved August 17, 2017. 9133: 5997:
began in 2004 and stimulated the development of a film industry in the state.
3460: 2644:, located 1.75 miles (2.82 km) north of the town. All 40 civilians and 4 18344: 18318: 18304: 18242: 18217: 18127: 18032: 17992: 17627: 17379: 17360: 17013: 16867: 16862: 16769: 16292: 15812: 15535: 15015: 14794:"Penn FC to go on hiatus in 2019, join new USL third division league in 2020" 14416: 14270: 13268: 11399: 11372: 11345: 11318: 11291: 11211: 9231: 8697: 8634: 8545: 8491: 8193: 7775: 7686: 7617: 7437: 7417:
since the 19th century, is one of the nation's longest-running annual fairs.
7383: 7363: 7347: 7146:. The University of Pennsylvania, located in Philadelphia, is considered the 6853: 6825: 6809: 6772: 6726: 6703: 6300: 6288: 6156: 6043:
Casino gambling was legalized in Pennsylvania in 2004. As of 2022, there are
5959:. Pennsylvania is home to the first nationally-chartered bank under the 1863 5936: 5750: 5603: 5583: 5564: 5546: 5362: 4456: 4433: 4429: 3830: 3264: 2770: 2727: 2547: 2365: 2317: 2304: 2225: 2205: 2116: 1877: 1791: 1779: 1705:
ended the Third Anglo-Dutch War and reverted all political situations to the
1698: 1664: 1520: 1504: 1488: 1457: 1437: 1270:
over three days in July 1863, proved the war's turning point, leading to the
1157: 1145: 985: 835: 694: 665: 644: 376: 199: 14499: 13818:"Taking a Closer Look at Government: Pennsylvania's Local Taxation "System"" 11623: 10032:
Pennsylvania Society of Colonial Governors, ed. (1916). "Samuel Carpenter".
9084: 8537:
In addition to its two National Hockey League teams, Pennsylvania has three
7991: 6351:, with a 2020 population of 1,603,797; the state's least populous county is 6317: 5305: 1775: 18232: 18227: 18207: 18092: 18082: 18057: 17651: 17506: 17500: 17108: 17028: 16892: 16357: 15959: 15292: 14396:"Rollercoaster Database: Steel Force (Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom)" 12604:. Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies. Archived from 10074: 10015: 9458: 9064: 8901: 8814: 8774: 8600: 8441: 8417:
championships (with the Pirates winning five and Phillies winning two), 16
8414: 8253: 8229: 8185: 8126: 8064: 7297: 7161: 7046: 6752: 6734: 6718: 6492: 6486: 6482: 6348: 6245: 6128: 6092:. Before that the province of Pennsylvania was governed for a century by a 5892: 5862: 5734: 5530: 5498: 5490: 5423: 4483: 4447:
descent. Most of the remaining Hispanic or Latino population is made up of
4316: 3430: 3412: 3232: 3055: 2855: 2811: 2694: 2446: 2268: 2221: 2220:, whose ineffectiveness resulted in a transfer of power to the more shrewd 1853: 1826: 1806: 1672: 1577: 1480: 1344: 1283: 1258:. On December 12, 1787, Pennsylvania became the second state to ratify the 1204: 291: 243: 13259: 13242: 12628:"The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report" 11791: 10031: 9752:. Geological Survey Professional Papers. Vol. 909. Washington, D.C.: 8358:
Pennsylvania is home to eight major league professional sports teams: the
7774:
is the sixth-largest transit agency in the United States and operates the
6485:
on stocks, bonds, and similar holdings. With the exception of the city of
6263:
Pennsylvania is divided into 60 judicial districts. With the exception of
1931:
convened in Philadelphia in 1774, 12 colonies sent representatives to the
1219:
colony. Established as a haven for religious and political tolerance, the
18247: 18184: 18007: 17922: 17591: 17476: 17470: 16847: 16342: 16247: 13597: 12753: 12150:"National Vital Statistics Reports Volume 67, Number 1, January 31, 2018" 11212:
2006 Statistical Abstract: Geography & Environment: Land and Land Use
9465:
American Creation: Triumphs and Tragedies at the Founding of the Republic
8430: 8158: 8122: 8020: 7984: 7910: 7902: 7787: 7445: 7343: 7230: 6741: 6707: 6675: 6500: 5956: 5920: 5870: 5866: 5812: 5757: 5383: 5314: 4413: 4328: 2617: 2535: 2514: 2473:
were awarded to Pennsylvanians than to individuals from any other state.
2466: 2381: 2357: 2288: 2014: 1999: 1548: 1461: 1421: 1279: 859: 346: 333: 318: 11881: 11699: 10456:"Library of Congress: Primary documents—The Declaration of Independence" 10292: 8876:
Over their respective college football histories, Penn State claims two
7670:
travels the relatively short distance between Ohio and New York through
7397:, the nation's largest free music festival held annually each August in 2407:, which lasted 163 days and shut down most coal mines within the state. 1790:
settlers, is the oldest continuously occupied building structure in the
18042: 18037: 17912: 17715: 17671: 17033: 16872: 16839: 16337: 15964: 15567: 10109: 9378: 9080: 8669: 8585: 8541: 8433:
championships (with the Penguins winning five and Flyers winning two).
8426: 8422: 8257: 8052: 8048: 8012: 7783: 7779: 7682: 7651: 7480: 7289: 7270: 7185: 7169: 7042: 6868: 6474: 6418:
There is one exception to the types of municipalities in Pennsylvania:
6404: 6360: 6033: 6029: 5924: 5900: 5831: 5788: 5738: 5707: 5650: 5406:. Pennsylvania German is still very vigorous as a first language among 4492: 4437: 4268: 3812: 3485: 3422: 3272: 3248: 3098: 2794: 2389: 2244: 2232: 2186: 2068: 1861: 1842: 1651: 1621: 1532: 1484: 1360: 1275: 1212: 1200: 1181: 1165: 1137: 1125: 847: 772: 758: 93: 11928:"Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census" 11914:"Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census" 10022:
to the lands west of the Delaware River embraced in his patent of 1664
8986:
in its history, second most among all universities and colleges after
8340: 8283: 8015:
capital of the world. It leads all other states in the manufacture of
7444:
are common game species. Pennsylvania is considered one of the finest
2083: 1982:
On December 12, 1787, Pennsylvania was the second state to ratify the
18132: 18097: 18002: 17977: 17579: 16948: 15429: 14232:"Wall Street Journal ranks Pennsylvania colleges third in the nation" 13942:"Pennsylvania's Members of Congress & Congressional District Map" 13068:"What is PA Preferred? Just a pretty logo or a way to build a brand?" 12599: 11114:
Angel patriots: The crash of United Flight 93 and the myth of America
8756: 8661: 8642: 8581: 8480: 8225: 8209: 8114: 8098: 8060: 7864: 7484: 7394: 7355: 6760: 6478: 6446: 6225: 6131:. The other elected officials composing the executive branch are the 5923:), and horses production. Pennsylvania ranks eighth in the nation in 5808: 5642: 5517:, the largest religious bodies in Pennsylvania by adherents were the 2871: 2774: 2731: 2719: 2571: 2422:
of 1911. The forest is located in the northwest part of the state in
2419: 2264: 2216:. Control of the machine was subsequently passed on to Cameron's son 2143: 2131:
native who founded a trading post and ferry on the east shore of the
2128: 1193: 1169: 960: 639: 358: 17193: 14657:"Pa. knack for snacks a Farm Show feature—Pittsburgh Tribune-Review" 13862:"Donald Trump becomes 1st Republican to win Pennsylvania since 1988" 13727: 12654: 11096: 11094: 10986:"In Japan, workers struggling to hook up power to Fukushima reactor" 9971:. Vol. 12. Albany, New York: Weed, Parsons and Co. p. 515. 9642:"Late Woodland Period in the Susquehanna and Delaware River Valleys" 7556:. A total of 134 public-use airports are located in the state. 7130:, an invitation-only organization of leading research universities. 7071:
Association of Independent Colleges and Universities of Pennsylvania
6407:
is passed supporting the change. Pennsylvania's largest township is
5553:, the most of any Christian religious affiliation. In April 2023, a 4443:
The majority of Hispanic or Latino Americans in Pennsylvania are of
2769:
to the north, except for a short segment on the western end where a
2527:, where they comprise over 40% of the city's population as of 2000. 2303:
grew to become the largest chocolate manufacturer in North America.
1798: 1226:
was known for its relatively peaceful relations with native tribes,
18117: 18067: 18022: 18012: 17997: 17987: 17972: 17952: 17927: 17917: 17907: 17415: 16857: 16852: 15546: 15141:"27 Words That Mean Something Completely Different In Pennsylvania" 15090:"The State of Pennsylvania—An Introduction the Keystone State from" 14463: 12504: 11732:"Thedailyjournal—Puerto Rico's population exodus is all about jobs" 11582:"The 2022 Annual Homelessness Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress" 10258:"Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia | Treaty of Shackamaxon" 9239: 9235: 8233: 8205: 7714: 7706: 7565: 7524:
in the nation with nearly 10 million passengers annually as of 2021
7433: 7359: 7258: 6763:
over Trump, 3,458,229 (50%) to 3,377,674 (49%). The state holds 19
6509: 6473:
levy taxes on real estate. In addition, some local bodies assess a
6209: 5723: 5494: 4504: 4500: 3824: 3818: 2758: 2645: 2276: 1987: 1856:
was founded by Benjamin Franklin in 1740, becoming one of the nine
1740: 1540: 1287: 1153: 1149: 689: 14365: 12515:
Morley, John; Fleming, William F.; Smollett, Tobias, eds. (1901).
11983: 8998:
has had 28 NCAA Division I individual champions over its history.
6914: 6828:, although there is currently a gubernatorial hold on executions. 6706:, respectively) has a presidential candidate been able to win the 5614:, also referred to as the Northern Baptist Convention is based in 2616:
for control of the plane, preventing it from being flown into the
2337: 1667:
was coerced to surrender while facing cannons on British ships in
18137: 18112: 18017: 17957: 17932: 17902: 17892: 16897: 15344: 11126: 11091: 10623:
The Gettysburg Address: Perspectives on Lincoln's Greatest Speech
9068: 8677: 8264:
who believe the meal leads to good luck in the new year to come.
8189: 8068: 8016: 7453: 7092:
is by far the largest of the 14 with nearly 15,000 students. The
7066: 6722: 6678:, and winning Pennsylvania has since been deemed as essential to 6513: 6459: 5874: 5823: 5772: 5764: 5719: 5658: 5395: 4376: 4276: 3796: 2489:
by 1950, and Philadelphia dropped to the fifth and currently the
2361: 2353: 2147: 1967:, that formed 13 independent States into a new union. Later, the 1713: 1581: 1189: 562: 15521:
Pennsylvania: State Resource Guide, from the Library of Congress
14395: 10178:
Sources and Documents of United States Constitutions. 10 Volumes
9534: 9532: 9230:
to use the term "Commonwealth" in its official name, along with
8849:, the highest level of sanctioned collegiate play in the sport: 8157:(raised doughnuts), scrapple, pretzels, bologna, chow-chow, and 5422:
areas; it is almost extinct as an everyday language outside the
2592: 2185:
in July 1863. An estimated 350,000 Pennsylvanians served in the
2099:, considered one of the best-known speeches in American history. 18072: 18027: 17967: 17942: 17897: 17562:
Non-British colonial entities in the contemporary United States
17131: 16953: 9644:. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. Archived from 9618:. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. Archived from 8344: 7798: 7751: 7597: 7585: 7441: 7420:
There are nearly one million licensed hunters in Pennsylvania.
6017: 5940: 5916: 5858: 4421: 4372: 3800: 2531: 1821:
Between 1730 and when the Pennsylvania Colony was shut down by
1573: 1472: 13967: 13187:"Taxes From Pennsylvania Sports Betting Crosses $ 500 Million" 13005:. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. March 28, 2011. Archived from 12854:"Appeals court races wrap up with focus on voter mobilization" 9505:"General Coastline and Shoreline Mileage of the United States" 9075:
constitution for the Province of Pennsylvania that guaranteed
7851:
passes through Erie once in each direction. There are 67 
6283:. The Superior Court also has original jurisdiction to review 5610:, has 180,000 members and 627 congregations in the state. The 1238:
and the ultimately successful quest for independence from the
18102: 17982: 17947: 16882: 15171:
A Way with Words, a fun radio show and podcast about language
14780:"JJ Redick calls Philly 'the greatest sports town in America" 14527:"Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Fact Book", p. 10. 13757: 9801:. Princeton, New Jersey: D. Van Nostrand Company. p. 12. 9529: 9499: 9497: 9251:
At the time, Vermont has not yet seceded from New York State.
9146: 8130: 7771: 7476: 7449: 5912: 5796: 5711: 5634: 5407: 5322: 5310: 4368: 4360: 4272: 2667: 2287:, rose and later fell. Coal mining, primarily in the state's 1864:
university that is ranked one the world's best universities.
1718: 1552: 1479:
and inhabited the eastern region of the state, then known as
17870: 14539:"Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Fact Book", p. 7. 10762:
Chapter One: 1. Pennsylvania's Bosses and Political Machines
10163:
Record of the Court at Upland, in Pennsylvania, 1676 to 1681
10079:
The First American: The Life and Times of Benjamin Franklin,
9984:
Record of the Court at Upland, in Pennsylvania, 1676 to 1681
7905:
in the United States and the 18th-largest port overall; the
7821:, which provides regular high-speed service up and down the 5687: Pennsylvania's unemployment rate between 1976 and 2021 2730:. Pennsylvania has 51 miles (82 km) of coastline along 2006:, acted as chairman of Pennsylvania's ratifying convention. 18174: 18107: 18062: 17962: 15515: 15430:
Waterborne Commerce Statistics Center (December 31, 2009).
14960:"NCAA Division I Mens Basketball—NCAA Division I Champions" 13350:, PA State House of Representatives. Retrieved June 7, 2023 13104:
CIDEP—Investment Attraction & Business Leads Generation
12713:, Scottdale, PA and Waterloo, Ontario, 2001, pages 200–201. 10722: 10650:
War and American Popular Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia
9560: 8673: 8561: 8440:
and some of the most passionate sports fans in the nation,
8249: 7647: 6517: 5846: 5638: 5559:
poll found that a plurality of Pennsylvania residents were
4496: 3836: 2523:
built a large community in the state's third-largest city,
2136: 1951:, the Continental Congress moved west, where it met at the 1712:
On February 28, 1681, Charles II granted a land charter to
1544: 1161: 1065: 1062: 1056: 1035: 928: 15116:"10 Pennsylvania Stereotypes That Are Completely Accurate" 13697: 12758:
GDP by State | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)
12533: 10984:
King, Laura; Hall, Kenji; Magnier, Mark (March 18, 2011).
9494: 8522:. In independent baseball, the state has three teams, the 8459:, affiliated with the Philadelphia Phillies, are based in 8184:
Among the regional foods associated with Philadelphia are
5437:
Religious self-identification in Pennsylvania (April 2023
2742:, Pennsylvania is the only state that does not border the 2685:, which resulted in 11 fatalities. On July 13, 2024, near 2630:
September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States
2442:
basin. The Allegheny is the state's only national forest.
54:
This article is about the U.S. state. For other uses, see
14597:"Corps shuts Highland Park lock for two weeks of repairs" 14437: 11348:"Climate Information—National Weather Service Central PA" 10833:
Humanities, National Endowment for the (August 5, 1922).
10782:"Chapter 2: Pennsylvania Under the Reign of Big Business" 9554: 7062: 7058: 6844:
United States congressional delegations from Pennsylvania
6538:
is the chief law enforcement agency in the Pennsylvania.
6303:
of the state's Supreme Court is determined by seniority.
5908: 1119: 1044: 13543:"Pennsylvania Tax Rates & Rankings | PA State Taxes" 9029:
Less commonly, Pennsylvania is sometimes referred to as
8560:
affiliated with the Pittsburgh Penguins. It also has an
1955:
courthouse on Saturday, September 27, 1777, and then to
14812: 12928: 10132:"Wales on Britannia: Facts About Wales & the Welsh" 8444:
is often described as the “nation's best sports city.”
8252:
also has its share of foods, including Greek sauce and
5981:
List of films and television shows shot in Pennsylvania
1959:. In York, the Second Continental Congress adopted the 1234:. Pennsylvania played a vital and historic role in the 15510: 14659:. Pittsburghlive.com. January 11, 2008. Archived from 14019: 13996:. Pennsylvania Department of Education. Archived from 13241:
J. Pomante II, Michael; Li, Quan (December 15, 2020).
12655:"Amish Country | Ohio | Visitor Information" 12354:"Table 16: Resident Population by Age and State: 2010" 9750:
Boundaries of the United States and the Several States
9705:
Atlas of the Historical Geography of the United States
8141:, which manufacturers Mallo Cups. The pretzel company 7126:, and the University of Pittsburgh are members of the 4287:
to other states resulted in a decrease of 27,718, and
2071:
ultimate victory. The battle is depicted in this 1887
1460:, the native population of Pennsylvania had developed 1278:, and military hardware used in U.S.-led victories in 190:
Map of the United States with Pennsylvania highlighted
15554:
List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union
15407:"Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Fact Book" 15343:. U.S.-Cuba Sister Cities Association. Archived from 14852:. Skateboard.about.com. June 17, 2010. Archived from 13892:"List of State Electoral Votes For The 2024 Election" 13672:
PA Department of Community & Economic Development
12974:"Wal-Mart tops Pa. list of largest private employers" 12547:. The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. 2017. 12514: 11811: 11809: 10936:
The Weapons Acquisition Process: An Economic Analysis
8425:
era NFL championships (all won by the Eagles), seven
8177:, America's oldest brewery, has been brewing beer in 8071:. Additional Pennsylvania-based companies, including 8051:, which started making chips in Hanover in 1921, and 8005:
In 2008, author Sharon Hernes Silverman wrote in the
6744:
in Pennsylvania, 3,276,363 (54%) to 2,655,885 (44%).
5951:
The first nationally chartered bank in the U.S., the
5939:
industry and over $ 1.7 billion in food product
5426:, though a few words have passed into English usage. 4920:
group; persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race.
2392:
to declare the formation of the independent state of
2380:. Pennsylvania was an important industrial center in 2376:. Thousands of Pennsylvanians volunteered during the 1083: 1059: 1041: 1038: 1029: 17359:
Other British colonial entities in the contemporary
10035:
Pennsylvania Society of Colonial Governors, Volume 1
9858:
Sources and Documents of United States Constitutions
9814:
Sources and Documents of United States Constitutions
9728:
Sources and Documents of United States Constitutions
9157: 7249:
Pennsylvania is home to the nation's first zoo, the
4916:
origin have not been collected, but included in one
3219:
List of county seats in Pennsylvania (by population)
2115:-style Hills Capitol, named for Lancaster architect 1053: 1047: 1032: 143:
Keystone State; Quaker State; The Battleground State
14551: 14523: 14521: 14519: 14517: 13031:"Pa. ranks No. 1 in many things. Not all are good." 11400:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 11373:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 11346:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 11319:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 11292:National Weather Service Corporate Image Web Team. 10640: 9921:. Albany, New York: Weed, Parsons and Co. pp.  9879:. Vol. 7. Portland, Maine: Collections of the 9703:Paullin, Charles O. (1932). Wright, John K. (ed.). 9634: 6559:Voter registration totals as of September 23, 2024 5693: The U.S. unemployment rate during these years 4432:nations and a wave of Hispanic and Latinos leaving 1943:in Philadelphia, but when Philadelphia fell to the 1050: 14535: 14533: 11806: 11624:American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. 10316: 10314: 9601:Ancient Pa. Dwelling Still Dividing Archaeologists 9462: 8924:in Philadelphia (1895, 1897, 1904, and 1908), and 7743:List of public transit authorities in Pennsylvania 6899: 5877:manufacturing (80 percent of the nation's total). 5771:, which is the nation's 11th-largest company, and 5675:List of Pennsylvania counties by per capita income 5602:, according to 2010 estimates. The fourth-largest 2283:developed, Pennsylvania's oil boom towns, such as 2004:first Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives 1763:George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River 14619: 14020:"National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)" 13500: 13498: 13432: 13430: 13428: 13426: 13424: 13422: 13409: 13407: 13405: 13247:Election Law Journal: Rules, Politics, and Policy 13216:"23 Pennsylvania Law Weekly 324 (March 27, 2000)" 12541:"Religious composition of adults in Pennsylvania" 11542:"Population and Population Centers by State—2000" 11029:Journal of Latino-Latin American Studies (JOLLAS) 10626:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. ix. 9577:"Paleoindian Period – 16,000 to 10,000 years ago" 9569: 9451: 8556:affiliated with the Philadelphia Flyers, and the 7845:Traveling between Chicago and New York City, the 7713:, which begins 7 miles (11 km) north of the 7674:, in the extreme northwestern part of the state. 7021:List of colleges and universities in Pennsylvania 6453:34%; motor vehicle taxes about 12%, and taxes on 5779:500 companies, with more located in suburbs like 4540: 4537: 2734:and 57 miles (92 km) of shoreline along the 2670:convention has been held annually in Pittsburgh. 2487:top ten most populous cities in the United States 2159:of Philadelphia was chosen to design the present 1199:Pennsylvania was founded in 1681 through a royal 731: 18342: 15605: 14514: 13596:. TOLLROADSnews. January 6, 2010. Archived from 12879:"23 PA Companies Make Fortune 500 List For 2023" 12620: 10953:"Backgrounder on the Three Mile Island Accident" 10534:"Pennsylvania ratifies the Constitution of 1787" 8410:. Among them, these teams have accumulated seven 8216:. In Pittsburgh, tomato ketchup was improved by 7801:, with the majority of traffic occurring on the 7797:Intercity passenger rail transit is provided by 7475:record books at 733 lb (332 kg) and a 4744:Historical racial and ethnic composition to 2020 4309:U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development 3223:List of census-designated places in Pennsylvania 2403:In 1922, 310,000 Pennsylvania miners joined the 1717:that name, so he recommended Sylvania (from the 1647:, which included parts of today's Pennsylvania. 440:1,239 sq mi (3,208 km)  2.7% 17543:Colony of British Columbia and Vancouver Island 14978: 14530: 13535: 13360:2023 State and Legislative Partisan Competition 13240: 13213: 11428:"Historical Population Change Data (1910–2020)" 11252:. Cr.nps.gov. December 22, 2003. Archived from 11073:"No end in sight to Valley's population growth" 10983: 10613: 10311: 9771:. Millwood, New York: KTO Press. pp. 9–12. 9579:. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission 9437: 9405:"Most spoken languages in Pennsylvania in 2010" 9316:"Elevations and Distances in the United States" 9006:Since 1802, Pennsylvania has been known as the 8896:, a 68,400-capacity stadium it shares with the 7815:before heading north to New York City, and the 7790:service in the Philadelphia metropolitan area. 7322:Pennsylvania's notable amusement parks include 6403:300 inhabitants per square mile (120/km) and a 6339:. The most populous county in Pennsylvania and 5633:in the U.S. Pennsylvania also has a very large 4925:Live Births by Single Race/Ethnicity of Mother 3790: 1503:in central Pennsylvania. The second tribe, the 1428:occurred at least 15,000 years ago, during the 16799: 14585:Waterborne Commerce Statistics Center, p. 5-4. 14358: 13495: 13419: 13402: 13209: 13207: 13130:"Rendell signs film production tax credit law" 12600:Association of Religion Data Archives (2010). 11934:. United States Census Bureau. August 12, 2021 11882:Data Access and Dissemination Systems (DADS). 11700:Data Access and Dissemination Systems (DADS). 10653:. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. p. 102. 10510:. National Constitution Center. Archived from 8845:, three Pennsylvania universities compete in 5368: 1817:were adopted in 1776 and 1787-88, respectively 1321:fifth-most populous state in the United States 18381:States of the East Coast of the United States 17856: 17209: 16785: 15591: 14548:"2010 Public Transportation Fact Book", p. 8. 14485: 14483: 14481: 13243:"Cost of Voting in the American States: 2020" 12518:The Works of Voltaire: A Contemporary Version 11544:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 11434:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 10175: 9997:Charter for the Province of Pennsylvania-1681 9855: 9811: 9743: 9741: 9725: 9431:"United States of Food: Official State Foods" 9373: 9371: 7378:. The largest indoor waterpark resort on the 7082:Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education 6449:provide 39% of Pennsylvania's state revenue; 2295:began construction on a chocolate factory in 1523:in the southwest, including the Susquehanna, 14934:"Helms Foundation NCAA Division I Champions" 13968:"Pennsylvania Department of Education (PDE)" 12780:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects" 12709:Donald B. Kraybill and C. Nelson Hostetter: 12652: 12602:"Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) States (2010)" 12455: 12453: 11626:"American Community Survey 3-Year Estimates" 11061:(Concept Publishing Company, 2007) pp. 55–56 10589: 10587: 10585: 10583: 10581: 9874: 9786:. Millwood, New York: KTO Press. p. 16. 7925:of its 255 nationwide. The dam impounds the 7393:The state's notable music festivals include 6713:Between 1992 and 2016, Pennsylvania trended 5861:production (a billion board feet annually), 5578:area, has one of the largest communities of 2493:after decades of being among the top three. 1963:, largely authored by Pennsylvania delegate 1910:. The Congress was the first meeting of the 1355:city. The second-largest metropolitan area, 61:"Penn." redirects here. For other uses, see 15486:Pennsylvania Department of General Services 15243:Digital History: Persecution of the Quakers 15193:"Talking Pennsylvanian | Times News Online" 14908:"Recognized National Championships by Team" 13362:, National Conference of State Legislatures 13300:", Ballotpedia, retrieved January 23, 2019. 13204: 13122: 12951:"Eastern Pennsylvania: Epicenter of Growth" 12746: 10898:"The National Forests of the United States" 10100: 10098: 9966: 9914: 7837:also passes through Pittsburgh, as well as 7630:List of Interstate Highways in Pennsylvania 7520:, the busiest airport in the state and the 7160:The University of Pennsylvania, founded in 5598:has around 50 congregations, including the 2850:). The southern portion of the state has a 2777:. The state has five geographical regions: 2765:to the east, 80°31' W to the west, and the 2693:on the 45th President of the United States 1453:. By 1000 CE, in contrast to their nomadic 1323:, with over 13 million residents as of the 1095: 432:44,816.61 sq mi (116,074 km) 15: 18376:States and territories established in 1787 17863: 17849: 17216: 17202: 16792: 16778: 15598: 15584: 15384:American Public Transportation Association 14478: 13378: 13376: 13374: 13372: 13370: 13368: 11504:"Pennsylvania United States Census Bureau" 11242: 10832: 10322:"The Five Oldest Colleges in Pennsylvania" 10304:Hamilton, Alexander and Syrett, Harold C. 10276:"Respectfully Remembering the Affable One" 9947: 9893: 9738: 9596: 9594: 9565:. Pennsylvania-German Society. p. 35. 9368: 8752:-sanctioned drag racing events each year. 7194:University of the Sciences in Philadelphia 5763:, including two that rank in the top 100, 5733:The state has five manufacturing centers: 3211:List of towns and boroughs in Pennsylvania 2364:production, and other forms of industrial 2043:Industrial Revolution in the United States 16: 15411:Pennsylvania Department of Transportation 14764:"Philly: the best sports city in America" 14739:"Company History: Auntie Anne's Pretzels" 14328: 13338:, PA State Senate. Retrieved June 7, 2023 13258: 12927:. Phlx.com. July 23, 2010. Archived from 12802: 12450: 12394: 12380:"Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates" 11250:"National Park Service: Our Fourth Shore" 10755: 10646: 10578: 10160: 10108:. Pym.org. March 28, 2006. Archived from 9981: 9830: 9796: 9747: 9616:"Pennsylvania on the Eve of Colonization" 9610: 9608: 9563:Proceedings and Addresses, Volumes 1 to 2 8884:, a 106,572-capacity stadium that is the 8813:in Chester, which was the home course of 7497:Pennsylvania Department of Transportation 7174:Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine 6831: 6721:won the state twice by large margins and 5621:Pennsylvania was the center state of the 3323:in the east-central region of the state. 2449:, ranking sixth among the 48 states. The 2189:forces, including 8,600 African American 2111:Court House until December 1821 when the 1876:on September 9, 1783, and was founded by 1771:Constitutional Convention (United States) 1300:run through the center of the state; the 18356:1787 establishments in the United States 17871:Political divisions of the United States 15439:Waterborne Commerce of the United States 14190:Williams, Stephen (September 12, 2024). 14189: 14099:"2022 Best Global Universities Rankings" 12976:. Dailypennsylvanian.com. Archived from 12889: 12887: 12843:, Pennsylvania Press Room, March 8, 2024 12012: 10808:"Overview: Labor's Struggle to Organize" 10776: 10774: 10560:"Pennsylvania ratifies the Constitution" 10430:"Library of Congress timeline 1773–1774" 10374:"Library of Congress timeline 1764–1765" 10350:. Lexington : John Bradford. 1799. 10201:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 82. 10095: 8943:universities, collectively known as the 8339: 8320: 8302: 8282: 8149:, and now has corporate headquarters in 8101:; the company was founded in Hershey by 7990: 7971: 7746: 7512: 7448:hunting states in the nation, alongside 7319:in Pennsylvania feature free admission. 7221: 7112:. There are 15 publicly funded two-year 7024: 6913: 6910:List of school districts in Pennsylvania 6749:2016 United States presidential election 6650: 6523: 6316: 6172: 6016: 5678: 5304: 4527:Racial and ethnic composition as of the 4386: 3331:are in the state's west-central region. 3251:in the southwest, and the tri-cities of 3227:List of populated places in Pennsylvania 2821: 2810: 2591: 2336: 2082: 2046: 1797: 1774: 1572: 1436:crossed the two continents, arriving in 1411: 883:Firefly (Colloquially "Lightning Bug") ( 424:46,055 sq mi (119,283 km) 24:This is an accepted version of this page 15473: 15164: 14791: 14595:Santoni, Matthew (September 14, 2010). 14594: 13365: 13317:from the original on September 14, 2010 12953:. Inbound Logistics. September 20, 2016 12058:from the original on September 11, 2017 11754: 11644: 11628:. Factfinder.census.gov. Archived from 11205: 10837:– via chroniclingamerica.loc.gov. 10406:. 18thcenturyreadingroom.blogspot.com. 10176:Swindler, William F., ed. (1973–1979). 9952:. Vol. 13. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9950:Consolidated Treaty Series; 231 Volumes 9900:. Vol. 10. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9897:Consolidated Treaty Series; 231 Volumes 9856:Swindler, William F., ed. (1973–1979). 9812:Swindler, William F., ed. (1973–1979). 9730:. Vol. 10. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9726:Swindler, William F., ed. (1973–1979). 9702: 9591: 8984:NCAA Division I Wrestling Championships 8169:, specializes in potato bread, another 7721:and travels 132 miles (212 km) to 7528:Pennsylvania has seven major airports: 7094:Commonwealth System of Higher Education 6656:2020 U.S. presidential election results 5995:Pennsylvania Film Production Tax Credit 5985:List of films shot in the Lehigh Valley 2675:Tree of Life – Or L'Simcha Congregation 1757:Pennsylvania in the American Revolution 1543:blocked them from proceeding west into 14: 18343: 15377:"2010 Public Transportation Fact Book" 14910:. Cfbdatawarehouse.com. Archived from 14800:from the original on November 30, 2018 14489: 13648:from the original on November 25, 2009 13184: 13142:from the original on September 3, 2004 13080:from the original on February 24, 2015 12661:from the original on February 20, 2010 12503: 12346: 12094:from the original on February 14, 2017 11742:from the original on September 4, 2015 11137:from the original on February 22, 2019 11064: 10701:"James Buchanan White House biography" 10693: 10619: 10458:. Library of Congress. July 20, 2010. 10225: 10180:. Vol. 8. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9860:. Vol. 6. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9816:. Vol. 4. Dobbs Ferry, New York: 9781: 9766: 9684:Garrad, Charles "Petun and the Petuns" 9605: 9517:from the original on December 25, 2016 9490:U.S. News | Best States | Pennsylvania 9310: 9308: 9190:Index of Pennsylvania-related articles 8278: 7983:is widely credited with inventing the 7811:between Harrisburg and Philadelphia's 7049:ranked one of world's top universities 6838:Pennsylvania's congressional districts 6371:, the state's third-largest city, and 6240:of the House of Representatives, with 5932:Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture 5527:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America 5502:uncommon freedom was a wide religious 4440:for safer and more affordable living. 3873: 3349:Largest municipalities in Pennsylvania 3197:List of municipalities in Pennsylvania 2275:, which supplied the vast majority of 2259:. Other titans of industry, including 2031:Pennsylvania in the American Civil War 17844: 17769:Discourse Concerning Western Planting 17223: 17197: 16773: 15579: 15443:United States Army Corps of Engineers 14713:"Directions to Asher's—About Asher's" 14152:"Fighting for Scraps in Pennsylvania" 14026:from the original on January 16, 2011 13974:from the original on December 2, 2009 13828:from the original on December 1, 2016 13798:from the original on December 1, 2016 13768:from the original on December 6, 2016 13738:from the original on October 24, 2016 13708:from the original on December 1, 2016 13678:from the original on December 1, 2016 13185:Molter, Michael (November 20, 2023). 12972:Ramos, Stephanie (October 25, 2002). 12971: 12884: 12790:from the original on January 31, 2018 12487:"Religious diversity in Pennsylvania" 12194:from the original on February 1, 2019 11664:from the original on January 27, 2018 11179: 11167:from the original on October 29, 2018 11057:Ashok K. Dutt, and Baleshwar Thakur, 10910:from the original on October 28, 2012 10771: 10566:from the original on October 13, 2017 10354:from the original on January 31, 2015 10194: 9510:. NOAA Office of Coastal Management. 9457: 9350:The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation 9293:from the original on October 14, 2007 9215:North American Vertical Datum of 1988 9108:List of sister cities in Pennsylvania 7923:United States Army Corps of Engineers 7623: 7479:of 23 3/16, tied with a bear shot in 7467:reports that five of the ten largest 7182:Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts 7148:first university in the United States 7122:, Pennsylvania State University, the 6100:. The legislature meets there in the 5511:Association of Religion Data Archives 4382: 2636:, received worldwide attention after 2612:. Flight 93 passengers wrestled with 2604:, one of four planes hijacked in the 2231:The post-Civil War era, known as the 2142:The General Assembly met at a nearby 1794:and one of the oldest in Pennsylvania 1469:European colonization of the Americas 1464:techniques and a mixed food economy. 743:State symbols of Pennsylvania 17598:Captaincy General of the Philippines 15014:. Lowellpl.lib.in.us. Archived from 14940:from the original on October 1, 2018 14876:"Panther History—Pitt Football 2006" 14464:"Largest 10 day free music festival" 14229: 14149: 13568:"Shale tax comes up dry for 3d year" 13291:Pennsylvania State Executive Offices 12905:from the original on August 22, 2010 12681:"A visit to Spring Valley Bruderhof" 12551:from the original on October 5, 2017 12466:Franklin & Marshall College Poll 12459: 12130:from the original on August 31, 2017 11762:"Annual Estimates of the Population" 11230:from the original on January 9, 2011 11079:from the original on October 7, 2012 10965:from the original on August 24, 2019 10800: 10562:. A&E Television Networks, LLC. 10482:"Nine Capitals of the United States" 9561:Pennsylvania-German Society (1891). 8886:second-largest stadium in the nation 8618:has been held annually in August in 7634:List of state routes in Pennsylvania 7241:; Steel Force is the eighth-longest 7128:Association of American Universities 6906:List of high schools in Pennsylvania 5563:, with the rest predominately being 3307:is in the north-central region with 2749:The boundaries of the state are the 1908:Declaration of Rights and Grievances 1891:ensuing hostilities became known as 1747:of William Penn was never violated. 1013:Lists of United States state symbols 806:Coat of arms of Pennsylvania 15165:Barrett, Grant (February 8, 2020). 15096:from the original on March 23, 2016 15064:"PHMC: Agriculture in Pennsylvania" 14693:from the original on April 20, 2020 14689:. Associated Press. April 1, 1996. 14230:King, Brendan (September 5, 2024). 14125:"QS World University Rankings 2022" 14073:"Best National University Rankings" 13948:from the original on March 25, 2013 13850:. Pennsylvania Department of State. 13620:"PA Department of Revenue Homepage" 13036: 12505:Arouet, François-Marie ("Voltaire") 12438:from the original on April 23, 2009 12360:from the original on April 26, 2019 11327:from the original on March 25, 2012 10996:from the original on March 22, 2011 10713:from the original on August 3, 2010 10597:. Legis.state.pa.us. Archived from 10540:from the original on August 6, 2010 10488:from the original on March 20, 2016 10462:from the original on August 4, 2010 10436:from the original on August 7, 2010 10106:"Quakers and the political process" 9875:Farnham, Mary Frances (1901–1902). 9469:. New York: Knopf. pp. 55–56. 9305: 9063:based on the influential role that 8825:. Harrah's Philadelphia also hosts 8692:dynasty of race drivers hails from 8451:-level teams, the highest level of 8171:traditional Pennsylvania Dutch food 7658:. Another major east–west route is 7546:Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International 7328:Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom 7227:Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom 7014: 6391:largest borough in Pennsylvania is 6306: 6123:List of Pennsylvania state agencies 2396:with future Czechoslovak president 2091:(center, facing camera) arrived in 48: 15286: 14966:from the original on June 13, 2010 14792:Bratton, Chris (October 8, 2018). 14603:. Trib Total Media. Archived from 14444:from the original on July 24, 2010 14366:"About—University of the Sciences" 13868:. Associated Press. Archived from 13624:Pennsylvania Department of Revenue 13574:from the original on March 4, 2016 11982:. January 11, 2014. Archived from 11833:from the original on March 4, 2016 11456: 11402:"National Weather Service Climate" 11375:"National Weather Service Climate" 11321:"National Weather Service Climate" 11300:from the original on March 5, 2012 11294:"National Weather Service Climate" 11101:"Sources and detailed information" 10847: 10681:from the original on April 8, 2011 10384:from the original on July 26, 2010 9929:from the original on April 7, 2016 9709:Carnegie Institution of Washington 8829:and Presque Isle Downs also hosts 8700:. Pennsylvania racetracks include 8129:, the Easter favorite marshmallow 8113:. Other notable companies include 8087:, are popular chip manufacturers. 7943:Culture of Allentown, Pennsylvania 7681:from its terminus in Erie through 7518:Philadelphia International Airport 5629:is one of the headquarters of the 5539:Public Religion Research Institute 5506:, which continues to the present. 5291: 4322: 3863: 3303:is located in the central region. 3263:in the central east, known as the 2063:but also is widely considered the 1689:On September 12, 1672, during the 1483:. It included most of present-day 49: 18397: 17801:Fundamental Orders of Connecticut 17282:(1629–1641; 1679–1686; 1689–1776) 15729: 15504: 15190: 14376:from the original on May 24, 2011 12630:. www.thearda.com. Archived from 12162:from the original on June 3, 2018 11790:. 2010.census.gov. Archived from 11408:from the original on May 28, 2013 11381:from the original on July 5, 2012 11354:from the original on July 5, 2012 11193:from the original on May 27, 2010 11070: 10410:from the original on July 8, 2011 10052:. Measuring Worth. Archived from 9707:. New York and Washington, D.C.: 9411:from the original on May 27, 2013 9101: 9090: 8836: 8314:, a tradition that dates back to 7677:Primary north–south highways are 7490: 7263:Pittsburgh Zoo & PPG Aquarium 7214:List of festivals in Pennsylvania 6322:Map of Pennsylvania's 67 counties 6117:List of governors of Pennsylvania 5977:Harrisburg in film and television 5849:produced annually (3.9 million), 5767:(formerly AmeriSource Bergen) in 5402:dialect family and is closest to 4315:, there were an estimated 12,691 4313:Annual Homeless Assessment Report 3215:List of townships in Pennsylvania 3190: 2566:and is often associated with the 2552:six additional metropolitan areas 2177:, the major turning point of the 1250:, leading to the adoption of the 17825: 17824: 17604:Captaincy General of Puerto Rico 16753: 15525: 15333: 15307: 15291:. Quakerinfo.com. Archived from 15280: 15254: 15235: 15210: 15184: 15167:"Saying Pee Ay for Pennsylvania" 15158: 15133: 15108: 15082: 15056: 15030: 15012:"Lowell Tribune, March 26, 2002" 15004: 14952: 14926: 14900: 14868: 14842: 14785: 14773: 14757: 14731: 14705: 14675: 14649: 14588: 14579: 14542: 14490:Reilly, P. (November 15, 2007). 14456: 14430: 14409: 14388: 14312:. April 22, 2012. Archived from 14302: 14293: 14284: 14263: 14223: 14183: 14143: 14117: 14091: 14065: 14047: 14038: 14012: 13986: 13960: 13934: 13921:Death Penalty Information Center 13909: 13884: 13854: 13840: 13810: 13780: 13750: 13720: 13690: 13660: 13634: 13612: 13586: 13560: 13522: 13510: 13454: 13442: 13353: 13341: 13329: 13303: 13283: 13234: 13218:. Jenkinslaw.org. Archived from 13178: 13164: 13154: 13092: 13060: 13024: 12992: 12965: 12943: 12917: 12872: 12846: 12834: 12822:from the original on May 1, 2019 12772: 12716: 12703: 12673: 12646: 12593: 12563: 12497: 12479: 12460:Yost, Berwood (April 13, 2023). 12424: 12372: 12318: 12290: 12262: 12234: 12206: 12174: 12142: 12106: 12070: 12034: 11990: 11972: 11946: 11920: 11906: 11875: 11845: 11780: 11724: 11693: 11676: 11617: 11591: 11574: 11560: 11534: 11522: 11496: 10306:The Papers of Alexander Hamilton 10198:How the Quakers invented America 10018:purchased a quit-claim from the 9883:, 2nd Series. pp. 311, 314. 9346:"Median Annual Household Income" 9254: 9174: 9160: 9140: 9127: 9114: 9097:List of people from Pennsylvania 8740:race. The state is also home to 8469:Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders 8055:, which started making chips in 7915:Allegheny River Lock and Dam Two 7656:Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission 7559: 7509:List of airports in Pennsylvania 7218:List of Pennsylvania state parks 7190:Philadelphia College of Pharmacy 6799:Democratic political consultant 6327:Pennsylvania is divided into 67 6313:Local government in Pennsylvania 5989:List of films shot in Pittsburgh 5493:had the most religious freedom. 5390:, Pennsylvania German, it means 4391:Ethnic origins of Pennsylvanians 3850:List of people from Pennsylvania 3469: 3459: 3416: 3406: 3203:List of counties in Pennsylvania 2713:List of counties in Pennsylvania 1407:List of people from Pennsylvania 1333:ninth-highest population density 1025: 1000: 984: 799: 785: 771: 757: 184: 170: 154:Virtue, Liberty and Independence 121: 109: 15262:"The Quaker Province 1681–1776" 14741:. Auntie Anne's. Archived from 13000:"Pennsylvania Top 50 Employers" 12356:. United States Census Bureau. 11652:"Puerto Ricans in Pennsylvania" 11568:"2007-2022 PIT Counts by State" 11450: 11420: 11393: 11366: 11339: 11312: 11285: 11268: 11216: 11149: 11119: 11106: 11103:, National Park Service website 11051: 11034: 11021: 11008: 10977: 10945: 10922: 10890: 10864: 10841: 10826: 10729: 10667: 10552: 10526: 10500: 10474: 10448: 10422: 10396: 10366: 10336: 10298: 10286: 10268: 10250: 10219: 10188: 10169: 10161:Armstrong, Edward, ed. (1860). 10154: 10134:. Britannia.com. Archived from 10124: 10068: 10042: 10025: 9990: 9982:Armstrong, Edward, ed. (1860). 9975: 9960: 9948:Parry, Clive, ed. (1969–1981). 9941: 9908: 9894:Parry, Clive, ed. (1969–1981). 9887: 9868: 9849: 9831:Van Zandt, Franklin K. (1976). 9824: 9805: 9790: 9775: 9760: 9748:Van Zandt, Franklin K. (1976). 9719: 9696: 9687: 9678: 9669: 9660: 9540:"U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts" 9483: 9320:United States Geological Survey 9245: 8892:. Pitt plays its home games at 8777:tracks in Pennsylvania include 8767:, and Steel City is located in 7959:List of museums in Pennsylvania 6900:Primary and secondary education 6710:without carrying Pennsylvania. 6013:List of casinos in Pennsylvania 5702:(GSP) of $ 1.0 trillion is the 5556:Franklin & Marshall College 5440:Franklin & Marshall College 5321:; Pennsylvania has the largest 5313:family riding in a traditional 4576:African American (non-Hispanic) 3843: 3231:Cities in Pennsylvania include 2577: 2332: 2024: 1914:, called at the request of the 1750: 1730:freedom of religious conviction 1604:each claimed both sides of the 1562: 1343:, which includes and surrounds 17879:List of states and territories 15511:Official state government site 15368: 15225:Department of General Services 13668:"Local Income Tax Information" 12571:"PRRI – American Values Atlas" 11788:"2010 Census Data—2010 Census" 10768:. Retrieved February 18, 2022. 10484:. Senate.gov. March 26, 2009. 10293:Shelter House official website 9797:McCormick, Richard P. (1964). 9423: 9397: 9338: 9279: 9220: 9207: 8683: 8558:Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins 8438:five professional sports teams 7739:List of Pennsylvania railroads 7150:and established the country's 6919:South Philadelphia High School 6469:Counties, municipalities, and 6411:(85,681), and the smallest is 6162: 5880: 5592:Presbyterian Church in America 5525:with 591,734 members, and the 5521:with 3,503,028 adherents, the 3207:List of cities in Pennsylvania 1975:in Philadelphia, now known as 1620:. In 1638, Sweden established 1335:among all states. The largest 1262:. The bloodiest battle of the 792:Emblem of Pennsylvania 13: 1: 17443: 15474:Trostle, Sharon, ed. (2009). 15413:. August 2009. Archived from 14782:, Philly Voice, July 13, 2022 13311:"Pennsylvania State Archives" 13135:Philadelphia Business Journal 13033:, PennLive, February 13, 2018 12925:"Philadelphia stock exchange" 12760:. Bureau of Economic Analysis 12382:. United States Census Bureau 12182:"Births: Final Data for 2017" 12022:. United States Census Bureau 11884:"American FactFinder—Results" 11702:"American FactFinder—Results" 11599:"American FactFinder—Results" 10958:Nuclear Regulatory Commission 9967:Fernow, B., ed. (1853–1887). 9915:Fernow, B., ed. (1853–1887). 9713:American Geographical Society 9267: 8584:championships (Soul), and 11 8486:Pennsylvania is home to four 8163:Martin's Famous Pastry Shoppe 7841:, on its way from Chicago to 7458:Pennsylvania General Assembly 7203: 7098:Pennsylvania State University 7008:Pennsylvania General Assembly 6880:U.S. House of Representatives 6395:(40,501) and the smallest is 6347:, which includes the city of 6297:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania 6169:Pennsylvania General Assembly 6051: 5706:among all U.S. states behind 5625:denomination from the 1700s. 5612:American Baptist Churches USA 5574:Pennsylvania, especially the 5515:Pennsylvania State University 4906: 4750:Racial and ethnic composition 3299:is located in the northwest. 2845:Köppen climate classification 2683:Pittsburgh synagogue shooting 2584:Pittsburgh synagogue shooting 2323:Great Railroad Strike of 1877 2279:for years thereafter. As the 2105:Pennsylvania General Assembly 2011:Pennsylvania General Assembly 1996:Reverend Frederick Muhlenberg 1337:metropolitan statistical area 364:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania 56:Pennsylvania (disambiguation) 18330:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 17549:Province of British Columbia 15734: 15432:"Part 5: National Summaries" 15386:. April 2010. Archived from 14715:. Ashers.com. Archived from 14150:Knox, Liam (July 12, 2023). 14103:U.S. News & World Report 14077:U.S. News & World Report 13728:"Keystone Collections Group" 13336:Officers of the State Senate 12810:"Regional Economic Accounts" 12434:. Dictionary.reference.com. 11956:. Census.gov. Archived from 11684:"Immigrants in Pennsylvania" 10262:philadelphiaencyclopedia.org 10232:. Echo Library. p. 13. 9784:Colonial Delaware: A History 9769:Colonial Delaware: A History 9272: 9001: 8871:American Athletic Conference 8750:National Hot Rod Association 8564:-level ice hockey team, the 8222:Primanti Brothers Restaurant 7955:LGBT culture in Philadelphia 7600:began offering service from 6885: 6787:areas in the southwest, and 6680:U.S. presidential candidates 6557: 6355:with a population of 4,547. 6252: 6192:that was established in the 6110: 5857:companies (2,300), hardwood 5663:Religious Society of Friends 5588:American Presbyterian Church 5300: 3791:Adjacent states and province 2700: 2614:al-Qaeda terrorist hijackers 2562:. Pittsburgh is part of the 1359:, is centered in and around 1353:nation's sixth-most populous 1314:60% of the state is forested 1228:innovative government system 1112:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 778:Seal of Pennsylvania 764:Flag of Pennsylvania 251:Largest county or equivalent 101:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 7: 18386:States of the United States 18266:List of Indian reservations 15562:on December 12, 1787 (2nd) 15530:Geographic data related to 15516:Official state tourism site 13470:United States Census Bureau 13348:Officers of the State House 13296:September 14, 2016, at the 12406:Modern Language Association 11059:City, Society, and Planning 10647:Holsinger, M. Paul (1999). 10006:. This charter, granted by 9153: 9071:played in establishing the 9020:Declaration of Independence 8595:professional soccer teams: 8145:began as a market-stand in 7792:Pittsburgh Regional Transit 7699:Scranton, Lackawanna County 7538:Lehigh Valley International 7304:. One unique museum is the 6717:in presidential elections; 6541: 6430: 6000: 5887:Agriculture in Pennsylvania 5728:were an independent country 5698:As of 2024, Pennsylvania's 5637:population, second only to 5429: 5375:Pennsylvania Dutch language 5369:Pennsylvania Dutch language 5337:while 4.1% (486,058) spoke 4727: 4716: 4700: 4689: 4671: 4660: 4642: 4631: 4613: 4608: 4590: 4579: 4561: 4550: 2854:climate. The largest city, 2681:synagogue, experienced the 2558:and is associated with the 2451:Philadelphia Naval Shipyard 2418:under the authority of the 2123:by the son and namesake of 2055:, fought July 1–3, 1863 in 1941:Declaration of Independence 1937:Second Continental Congress 1811:Declaration of Independence 1628:on the site of present-day 1616:on the site of present-day 1403:List of Pennsylvania firsts 1252:Declaration of Independence 1248:Second Continental Congress 10: 18402: 18371:Northeastern United States 17728:Brandenburger Saint Thomas 17537:Colony of British Columbia 16801:Northeastern United States 15363: 15317:. Yale.edu. Archived from 14820:"Little League Chronology" 14255:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 14215:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 14175:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 13732:Keystone Collections Group 13386:. Aopc.org. Archived from 13044:"Agricultural Census 2002" 12462:"Poll Release: April 2023" 11116:(NYU Press, 2015) pp 1–34. 10903:. Forest History Society. 10226:Fisher, Sydney G. (2009). 9839:Government Printing Office 9754:Government Printing Office 9379:"QuickFacts: Pennsylvania" 9105: 9094: 8926:Washington & Jefferson 8765:Mount Morris, Pennsylvania 8616:Little League World Series 8510:teams affiliated with the 8508:collegiate summer baseball 8271: 8167:Chambersburg, Pennsylvania 8059:the same year; the third, 8011:that Pennsylvania was the 7940: 7936: 7886: 7736: 7627: 7530:Philadelphia International 7506: 7403:Philadelphia Folk Festival 7336:DelGrosso's Amusement Park 7294:Philadelphia Museum of Art 7207: 7124:University of Pennsylvania 7120:Carnegie Mellon University 7039:University of Pennsylvania 7018: 6903: 6889: 6841: 6835: 6551: 6545: 6527: 6520:, have been unsuccessful. 6385:council–manager government 6310: 6287:governmental requests for 6256: 6179:Pennsylvania State Capitol 6166: 6120: 6114: 6068:Pennsylvania has had five 6061: 6058:Government of Pennsylvania 6055: 6010: 6004: 5974: 5946: 5884: 5828:University of Pennsylvania 5749:in the northeast, and the 5672: 5668: 5372: 5349:, and 0.5% (56,052) spoke 4730: 4719: 4703: 4692: 4674: 4663: 4645: 4634: 4616: 4593: 4582: 4564: 4553: 4265:fifth-most populated state 3847: 3458: 3405: 3340: 3200: 3194: 3183: 2879: 2804: 2800: 2710: 2704: 2581: 2560:Northeastern United States 2478:Three Mile Island accident 2206:U.S. Senator Simon Cameron 2161:Pennsylvania State Capitol 2028: 1933:First Continental Congress 1906:of Philadelphia wrote the 1850:University of Pennsylvania 1815:United States Constitution 1760: 1754: 1637:King Charles II of England 1566: 1426:settlement of the Americas 1400: 1394: 1390: 487:3,213 ft (979 m) 479:1,100 ft (340 m) 70:State in the United States 60: 53: 18276:International concessions 18274: 18256: 18198: 18160: 18146: 17885: 17876: 17820: 17764: 17755: 17698:, 1682–1763 and 1801–1803 17616:Captaincy General of Cuba 17569: 17558: 17440:New England Confederation 17369: 17355: 17269: 17231: 17175: 17107: 16924: 16906: 16838: 16807: 16749: 16401: 16228:Allegheny National Forest 16213: 16135:North Huntingdon Township 16008: 15870: 15768: 15697: 15629: 15617: 15564: 15551: 15543: 14601:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review 14559:"FY 2018 Company Profile" 14059:November 5, 2009, at the 12657:. Visitamishcountry.com. 12545:Religious Landscape Study 10595:"Pennsylvania's Capitals" 9287:"Symbols of Pennsylvania" 9073:first frame of government 9043:The State of Independence 8900:; the team is coached by 8888:; the team is coached by 8863:Atlantic Coast Conference 8605:Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC 8520:Williamsport Crosscutters 8267: 8008:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review 7372:Sesame Place Philadelphia 7312:, located in Pittsburgh. 7168:, is Pennsylvania's only 6892:Education in Pennsylvania 6824:Pennsylvania retains the 6658:by county in Pennsylvania 6638: 6563: 6554:Elections in Pennsylvania 6536:Pennsylvania State Police 6375:, its fourth-largest, to 6343:in the United States is 6341:24th-most populous county 6259:Judiciary of Pennsylvania 6194:Pennsylvania Constitution 6064:Commonwealth (U.S. state) 6038:Pennsylvania's 16 casinos 5787:500 companies, including 5388:Pennsylvania Dutch people 4912:Note: data for births of 4252: 4239: 4224: 4209: 4194: 4179: 4164: 4149: 4134: 4119: 4104: 4089: 4074: 4059: 4044: 4029: 4014: 3999: 3984: 3969: 3954: 3939: 3924: 3909: 3894: 3879: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3859: 2860:humid subtropical climate 2841:humid continental climate 2753:(39°43' N) to the south, 2707:Geography of Pennsylvania 2638:United Airlines Flight 93 2634:Shanksville, Pennsylvania 2588:United Airlines Flight 93 2480:was the most significant 2416:Allegheny National Forest 2412:President Calvin Coolidge 2214:President Abraham Lincoln 2089:President Abraham Lincoln 1961:Articles of Confederation 1786:, constructed in 1734 by 1596:In the 17th century, the 1325:2020 United States census 1310:Northeastern Pennsylvania 1254:and the formation of the 1011: 999: 992: 983: 976: 966: 954: 944: 934: 922: 917: 905: 893: 877: 865: 853: 841: 829: 817: 812: 798: 784: 770: 756: 747: 726: 718: 710: 700: 688: 676: 655: 638: 600: 589: 584: 561: 551: 540: 530: 522: 512: 504: 499: 491: 483: 475: 471:283 mi (455 km) 467: 463:170 mi (273 km) 459: 454: 444: 436: 428: 420: 415: 391: 369: 357: 344: 331: 317: 303: 283: 278: 261: 249: 237: 225: 215: 205: 195: 183: 159: 148: 137: 105: 100: 91: 75: 18361:Contiguous United States 18180:Northern Mariana Islands 17610:Santa Fe de Nuevo México 17422:Massachusetts Bay Colony 16080:Lower Makefield Township 15466: 14850:"X Games History—part 2" 14687:The Southeast Missourian 13994:"Cohort Graduation Rate" 11531:. Accessed July 12, 2023 11224:"Pennsylvania Time Zone" 11187:"Pennsylvania geography" 10675:"History of John Harris" 10280:Hidden City Philadelphia 9881:Maine Historical Society 9782:Munroe, John A. (1978). 9767:Munroe, John A. (1978). 9200: 8967:(1985, 2016, and 2018). 8939:, five Philadelphia and 8660:Philadelphia is home to 8175:D.G. Yuengling & Son 8107:Gertrude Hawk Chocolates 7913:is located in Erie. The 7882: 7719:Chester, Delaware County 7654:. It is overseen by the 7542:Harrisburg International 7534:Pittsburgh International 7352:Kalahari Resorts Poconos 7273:are other notable zoos. 7253:. Other long-accredited 7210:Gambling in Pennsylvania 7184:is the first and oldest 7106:University of Pittsburgh 7069:, citing a study by the 6548:Politics of Pennsylvania 6381:mayor–council government 6127:The current Governor is 6007:Gambling in Pennsylvania 5325:population of any state. 4319:people in Pennsylvania. 3315:, and the state capital 2691:an assassination attempt 2640:crashed into a field in 2568:Midwestern United States 2009:For half a century, the 1973:Pennsylvania State House 1693:, the Dutch reconquered 1590:Province of Pennsylvania 1569:Province of Pennsylvania 1531:rivers near present-day 1418:Province of Pennsylvania 1294:Pennsylvania's geography 1224:Province of Pennsylvania 702:Traditional abbreviation 552: • Income rank 352:House of Representatives 210:Province of Pennsylvania 31:latest accepted revision 17740:Scottish Darien Company 17684:Hospitaller Saint Croix 17483:Dominion of New England 17465:North-Western Territory 16760:Pennsylvania portal 16075:Lower Macungie Township 15793:Harrisburg–York–Lebanon 15477:The Pennsylvania Manual 15341:"Pennsylvania Matanzas" 15248:April 19, 2012, at the 14336:"History of the School" 13788:"Department of Revenue" 13517:The Pennsylvania Manual 13505:The Pennsylvania Manual 13449:The Pennsylvania Manual 13414:The Pennsylvania Manual 12432:"Definition of "dutch"" 11529:Pennsylvania QuickFacts 11226:. Timetemperature.com. 11044:(2009) 21#1 pp 100-117 10940:Harvard Business School 10536:. Library of Congress. 10432:. Library of Congress. 10378:The Library of Congress 10295:, retrieved May 4, 2022 10002:April 28, 2011, at the 9226:Pennsylvania is one of 9195:Outline of Pennsylvania 8783:North Strabane Township 8732:, which is home to two 8649:player grew up near in 8506:. Pennsylvania has two 8488:Double-A level baseball 8291:are presented with the 7967: 7947:Culture of Philadelphia 7879:train station overall. 7732: 7554:University Park Airport 7465:Boone and Crockett Club 7413:, held annually at the 7409:, and Purple Door. The 7090:West Chester University 7006:students. In 1988, the 6244:as majority leader and 5970: 5822:Like many U.S. states, 5608:United Church of Christ 5523:United Methodist Church 5341:, 0.9% (103,502) spoke 4849:other Pacific Islanders 2807:Climate of Pennsylvania 2564:Great Lakes megalopolis 2534:largely ceased and its 2521:Stateside Puerto Ricans 2509:immigrants brought the 2405:UMW General coal strike 1588:, founded the colonial 1442:Meadowcroft Rockshelter 1397:History of Pennsylvania 1383:. The state capital is 1308:mountains span much of 1296:is highly diverse. The 1120: 543:Median household income 531:  • Rank 526:290/sq mi (112/km) 221:December 12, 1787 (2nd) 17793:Of Plymouth Plantation 17515:(1779–1783; 1814–1815) 17424:(1629–1686; 1689–1691) 17400:(1620–1686; 1689–1691) 17312:(1664–1673; 1702–1776) 16348:Pennsylvania Highlands 15674:Notable Pennsylvanians 15289:"William Penn, Quaker" 14962:. Rauzulusstreet.com. 14936:. Rauzulusstreet.com. 13644:. Portal.state.pa.us. 13472:. 2010. Archived from 13191:LegalSportsBetting.com 12881:, Patch, June 6, 2023. 10737:"Battle of Gettysburg" 9322:. 2001. Archived from 9289:. Portal.state.pa.us. 9213:Elevation adjusted to 8878:national championships 8633:In professional golf, 8624:Little League Baseball 8554:Lehigh Valley Phantoms 8539:American Hockey League 8528:Washington Wild Things 8524:Lancaster Barnstormers 8471:, affiliated with the 8457:Lehigh Valley IronPigs 8355: 8337: 8318: 8300: 8274:Sports in Pennsylvania 8002: 7988: 7901:is the second-largest 7875:, and North America's 7768: 7525: 7502: 7246: 7200:in the United States. 7188:in the United States. 7050: 6930: 6832:Federal representation 6751:, however, Republican 6682:. Only thrice between 6671: 6504:local income taxes in 6324: 6185: 6154:Pennsylvania Treasurer 6072:during its statehood: 6040: 5840:The York Water Company 5695: 5326: 4392: 2835: 2819: 2787:Atlantic Coastal Plain 2625: 2349: 2241:Carnegie Steel Company 2100: 2087:On November 19, 1863, 2080: 2059:, was the Civil War's 1818: 1795: 1707:status quo ante bellum 1593: 1519:state in the north to 484:Highest elevation 17574:Columbian Viceroyalty 17183:Northeast megalopolis 16185:Upper Merion Township 16090:Lower Paxton Township 16085:Lower Merion Township 15838:Scranton‑Wilkes-Barre 15452:on September 20, 2010 15315:"Frame of Government" 15018:on September 19, 2011 14986:"PHMC: State Symbols" 14914:on September 20, 2010 14496:Intelligencer Journal 13642:"Personal Income Tax" 13260:10.1089/elj.2020.0666 13214:Jenkins Law Library. 13110:on September 10, 2014 12493:on February 20, 2007. 11548:on September 18, 2008 11279:May 17, 2015, at the 10852:. pp. 4–7, 15–17 10812:Explore PAHistory.com 10786:Explore PAHistory.com 10620:Conant, Sean (2015). 10215:on September 6, 2015. 10195:Yount, David (2007). 9228:only four U.S. states 8963:(1928 and 1930), and 8823:2004 Preakness Stakes 8811:Harrah's Philadelphia 8769:Delmont, Pennsylvania 8672:location that hosted 8597:Philadelphia Union II 8570:Arena Football League 8504:Reading Fightin Phils 8479:, where they play at 8463:, where they play at 8453:Minor League Baseball 8368:Major League Baseball 8360:Philadelphia Phillies 8343: 8334:Philadelphia Phillies 8324: 8306: 8293:Vince Lombardi Trophy 8286: 8081:Martin's Potato Chips 8029:Sturgis Pretzel House 7994: 7975: 7963:Music of Pennsylvania 7951:Culture of Pittsburgh 7750: 7727:Pennsylvania Turnpike 7644:Pennsylvania Turnpike 7638:Pennsylvania Turnpike 7516: 7415:Allentown Fairgrounds 7225: 7136:land-grant university 7037:on the campus of the 7028: 6917: 6696:Franklin D. Roosevelt 6654: 6530:Crime in Pennsylvania 6524:State law enforcement 6483:personal property tax 6462:winnings (other than 6451:personal income taxes 6413:East Keating Township 6320: 6216:of the State Senate, 6214:president pro tempore 6190:bicameral legislature 6176: 6121:Further information: 6020: 5953:Bank of North America 5803:. Hershey is home to 5747:Scranton-Wilkes-Barre 5682: 5653:population including 5414:, principally in the 5308: 4390: 3855:Historical population 3848:Further information: 3809:(North and Northeast) 3724:Lower Merion Township 3536:Lower Paxton Township 2828:North Branch Township 2825: 2814: 2711:Further information: 2673:In October 2018, the 2650:United States Capitol 2595: 2582:Further information: 2556:Northeast megalopolis 2499:Hispanics and Latinos 2340: 2297:Hershey, Pennsylvania 2281:Pennsylvania oil rush 2086: 2050: 1949:Philadelphia campaign 1801: 1778: 1767:Philadelphia campaign 1761:Further information: 1703:Treaty of Westminster 1691:Third Anglo-Dutch War 1576: 1412:Indigenous settlement 1298:Appalachian Mountains 1192:to its northwest via 1184:to its east, and the 1105:Penn's forest country 886:Photuris pensylvanica 750:List of state symbols 657: • Summer ( 492:Lowest elevation 393:U.S. House delegation 217:Admitted to the Union 17710:Dutch Virgin Islands 17658:Spanish West Florida 17652:Spanish East Florida 17531:Stickeen Territories 17236:New England Colonies 16916:District of Columbia 16180:Upper Darby Township 16130:Northampton Township 15848:Washington-Baltimore 15295:on December 13, 2010 14607:on September 8, 2012 14502:on November 16, 2007 13872:on November 12, 2016 13792:City of Philadelphia 13758:"Jordan Tax Service" 13466:Population Estimates 13384:"Judicial districts" 13313:. Phmc.state.pa.us. 12711:Anabaptist World USA 12581:on February 21, 2019 11986:on January 11, 2014. 11894:on February 12, 2020 11712:on February 12, 2020 11632:on February 12, 2020 11605:on February 12, 2020 11163:. October 28, 2018. 11031:(2005) 1#4 pp 67-88. 11018:(2006) 76#1 107-139. 10933:Scherer, Frederic M. 10766:ExplorePAHistory.com 10138:on February 22, 2015 10012:Admiral William Penn 10008:Charles II (England) 9837:. Washington, D.C.: 9715:. pp. Plate 42. 9542:. U.S. Census Bureau 9433:. November 13, 2019. 9356:on December 20, 2016 9182:United States portal 8787:Mohegan Pennsylvania 8748:, which hosts major 8718:Lernerville Speedway 8702:Jennerstown Speedway 8688:In motorsports, the 8548:affiliated with the 8516:State College Spikes 8242:New York–style pizza 8109:is headquartered in 7977:Pat's King of Steaks 7907:Port of Philadelphia 7889:Port of Philadelphia 7650:to Philadelphia and 7596:companies. In 2018, 7570:Fullington Trailways 7522:21st-busiest airport 7411:Great Allentown Fair 7368:Sandcastle Waterpark 7278:Allentown Art Museum 7243:steel roller coaster 6464:Pennsylvania Lottery 6409:Upper Darby Township 5961:National Banking Act 5919:, grapes (including 5817:intermodal transport 5811:industry, including 5412:Old Order Mennonites 5365:other than English. 5361:5 and older spoke a 4547:White (non-Hispanic) 4294:center of population 3815:(East and Southeast) 3271:includes the former 2816:Köppen climate types 2757:on the Pennsylvania- 2687:Butler, Pennsylvania 2632:, the small town of 2608:; the site is now a 2606:September 11 attacks 2386:Pittsburgh Agreement 2378:Spanish–American War 2309:Henry Demarest Lloyd 2273:Western Pennsylvania 2175:Battle of Gettysburg 2157:Joseph Miller Huston 2077:Battle of Gettysburg 2053:Battle of Gettysburg 2035:Battle of Gettysburg 1677:New Castle, Delaware 1630:Wilmington, Delaware 1612:by establishing the 1513:Western Pennsylvania 1499:in the east and the 1339:is the southeastern 1331:by area and has the 1319:Pennsylvania is the 1272:Union's preservation 1209:the state's namesake 580:(Pennsylvania Dutch) 523: • Density 495:0 ft (0 m) 18366:Mid-Atlantic states 18314: /  18258:Indian reservations 18190:U.S. Virgin Islands 17646:Provincias Internas 17622:Spanish Saint Croix 17246:Chesapeake Colonies 16223:Allegheny Mountains 16190:Warminster Township 16175:Tredyffrin Township 16105:Middletown Township 16040:Cheltenham Township 15788:Harrisburg–Carlisle 15689:Tourist attractions 15417:on December 4, 2009 15393:on January 12, 2012 15347:on October 17, 2007 14745:on January 23, 2009 14683:"Chocolate Bunnies" 14663:on November 8, 2009 14000:on February 1, 2016 13532:, Section 23.1–101. 13437:Pennsylvania Manual 13222:on January 13, 2010 13076:. January 8, 2014. 12860:on January 13, 2005 12734:on October 29, 2016 12509:Philosophic Letters 11768:on January 20, 2013 11457:Bureau, US Census. 10743:on January 14, 2009 10508:"Constitution FAQs" 10404:"Dickinson Letters" 10229:The Quaker Colonies 10182:Oceana Publications 10038:. pp. 180–181. 9954:Oceana Publications 9902:Oceana Publications 9864:. pp. 375–377. 9862:Oceana Publications 9820:. pp. 278–280. 9818:Oceana Publications 9732:Oceana Publications 9447:. 1871. p. 88. 9407:. MLA Data Center. 9326:on October 15, 2011 9168:Pennsylvania portal 8898:Pittsburgh Steelers 8831:thoroughbred racing 8819:2004 Kentucky Derby 8755:There are also two 8742:Maple Grove Raceway 8550:Washington Capitals 8500:Harrisburg Senators 8408:Major League Soccer 8396:Pittsburgh Penguins 8392:Philadelphia Flyers 8384:Pittsburgh Steelers 8380:Philadelphia Eagles 8308:Pittsburgh Steelers 8299:on February 4, 2018 8289:Philadelphia Eagles 8279:Professional sports 8165:, headquartered in 8091:The Hershey Company 8041:Snyder's of Hanover 7996:The Hershey Company 7931:Downtown Pittsburgh 7813:30th Street Station 7237:roller coasters in 7144:Space Grant College 7075:Wall Street Journal 6860:, both of whom are 6848:Pennsylvania's two 6627:Other/minor parties 6560: 6424:McCandless Township 6345:Philadelphia County 6265:Philadelphia County 6188:Pennsylvania has a 6133:Lieutenant Governor 6094:Frame of Government 5836:research university 5805:The Hershey Company 5726:. If Pennsylvania 5700:gross state product 5535:Pew Research Center 5489:, Pennsylvania and 5400:West Central German 5380:Pennsylvania German 4926: 4746: 4535:Race and ethnicity 4531: 3856: 3821:(Extreme Southeast) 2679:conservative Jewish 2642:Stonycreek Township 2598:Stonycreek Township 2327:Coal Strike of 1902 2301:The Hershey Company 2261:John D. Rockefeller 2191:military volunteers 2065:war's turning point 1788:Pennsylvania German 1641:James, Duke of York 1635:On March 12, 1664, 1557:Monongahela culture 1477:Algonquian language 1430:Last Glacial Period 1327:. The state is the 1236:American Revolution 1232:religious pluralism 744: 460: • Length 306:Lieutenant Governor 21:Page version status 17809:Quintipartite Deed 17722:Danish West Indies 17690:French Saint Croix 16383:Susquehanna Valley 16353:Pennsylvania Wilds 16200:Whitehall Township 16110:Millcreek Township 16070:Hempfield Township 16065:Haverford Township 16045:Cranberry Township 15231:on March 25, 2009. 15145:Movoto Real Estate 15120:Movoto Real Estate 14796:. Brotherly Game. 14768:The Stanford Daily 14719:on October 3, 2012 14635:The New York Times 14417:"Philadelphia Zoo" 13896:state.1keydata.com 13762:Jordan Tax Service 13056:on April 14, 2008. 12901:. April 30, 2007. 12608:on August 13, 2021 11998:"2010 Census Data" 11980:"censusviewer.com" 11510:on October 6, 2014 11488:has generic name ( 10246:on March 20, 2015. 9756:. pp. 74, 92. 9383:U.S. Census Bureau 8937:college basketball 8855:Big Ten Conference 8799:Presque Isle Downs 8761:High Point Raceway 8710:Lake Erie Speedway 8680:in 2001 and 2002. 8620:South Williamsport 8404:Philadelphia Union 8372:Philadelphia 76ers 8364:Pittsburgh Pirates 8356: 8338: 8330:South Philadelphia 8326:Citizens Bank Park 8319: 8310:' fans waving the 8301: 8262:Pennsylvania Dutch 8202:Irish potato candy 8023:. In 1861, as the 8003: 7989: 7981:South Philadelphia 7899:Port of Pittsburgh 7893:Port of Pittsburgh 7848:Lake Shore Limited 7823:Northeast Corridor 7818:Northeast Regional 7807:in the high-speed 7769: 7664:Delaware Water Gap 7624:Highways and roads 7590:Trans-Bridge Lines 7550:Erie International 7526: 7473:Boone and Crockett 7324:Conneaut Lake Park 7247: 7114:community colleges 7102:Lincoln University 7051: 6970:Special Education 6931: 6927:South Philadelphia 6818:Greater Pittsburgh 6672: 6567:Registered voters 6558: 6325: 6277:Commonwealth Court 6186: 6041: 5745:in the northwest, 5741:in the southwest, 5737:in the southeast, 5696: 5606:denomination, the 5576:Greater Pittsburgh 5347:Pennsylvania Dutch 5327: 5224:Total Pennsylvania 5006:Non-Hispanic White 4924: 4742: 4605:Hispanic or Latino 4526: 4520:Hispanic or Latino 4418:Dominican Republic 4393: 4383:Race and ethnicity 4365:Dominican Republic 4267:in the U.S. after 3854: 3740:Hempfield Township 3570:Haverford Township 3502:Millcreek Township 3247:in the southeast, 2836: 2820: 2755:Twelve-Mile Circle 2738:. Of the original 2724:33rd-largest state 2658:World Trade Center 2626: 2491:sixth-largest city 2455:George C. Marshall 2350: 2204:, established by 2181:, took place near 2179:American Civil War 2101: 2097:Gettysburg Address 2095:and delivered the 2081: 2073:Thure de Thulstrup 2039:Gettysburg Address 1986:, five days after 1902:of 1765, delegate 1900:Stamp Act Congress 1819: 1796: 1614:Zwaanendael Colony 1610:Delmarva Peninsula 1594: 1511:and were based in 1509:Iroquoian language 1446:Jefferson Township 1424:believe the first 1357:Greater Pittsburgh 1264:American Civil War 1176:to its north, the 1160:to its southwest, 1152:to its southeast, 1116:Pennsylvania Dutch 1110:), officially the 978:State route marker 918:Inanimate insignia 824:Eastern Hellbender 742: 722:74°41′ to 80°31′ W 714:39°43′ to 42°16′ N 706:Pa., Penn., Penna. 622:Pennsylvania Dutch 505: • Total 468: • Width 437: • Water 421: • Total 83:Pennsylvania Dutch 27: 18297: 18296: 17838: 17837: 17813: 17805: 17797: 17789: 17781: 17777:Mayflower Compact 17773: 17758:Related Documents 17640:Spanish Louisiana 17519:Columbia District 17442:(1643–1654; 1675– 17328:Massachusetts Bay 17256:Southern Colonies 17225:Thirteen Colonies 17191: 17190: 16908:Federal districts 16767: 16766: 16328:North Penn Valley 16268:Endless Mountains 16253:Cumberland Valley 16238:Bald Eagle Valley 16233:Allegheny Plateau 16025:Bensalem Township 16020:Abington Township 15574: 15573: 15565:Succeeded by 15495:978-0-8182-0334-3 15480:. Vol. 119. 15038:"Lancaster rifle" 14316:on April 22, 2012 14131:. January 1, 2022 14105:. January 1, 2022 14079:. January 1, 2022 13530:Pennsylvania Code 13138:. July 21, 2004. 12653:Webb Design Inc. 11826:. March 9, 2011. 11824:Pasdc.hbg.psu.edu 11438:on April 29, 2021 11112:Alexander Riley, 11016:Library Quarterly 10990:Los Angeles Times 10961:. June 21, 2018. 10878:on March 14, 2012 10723:National Archives 10660:978-0-313-29908-7 10633:978-0-19-022745-6 10308:. 1963, page 240. 10239:978-1-4068-5110-6 10208:978-0-7425-5833-5 10050:"Measuring Worth" 9734:. pp. 17–23. 9648:on March 21, 2016 9476:978-0-307-26369-8 9121:Matanzas Province 9024:U.S. Constitution 9016:Thirteen Colonies 8972:college wrestling 8959:(1920 and 1921), 8941:Philadelphia-area 8789:in Wilkes-Barre, 8734:NASCAR Cup Series 8574:Philadelphia Soul 8198:Italian water ice 8103:Milton S. Hershey 7917:is the most-used 7809:Keystone Corridor 7430:cottontail rabbit 7407:Creation Festival 7267:Lehigh Valley Zoo 7257:zoos include the 7166:Benjamin Franklin 7140:Sea Grant College 7132:Lehigh University 7110:Temple University 7086:public university 7035:Benjamin Franklin 7003: 7002: 6874:Pennsylvania has 6690:(1932, 1948, and 6649: 6648: 6024:, located in the 5801:GE Transportation 5487:Thirteen Colonies 5479: Other (14%) 5424:plain communities 5353:, which includes 5289: 5288: 4904: 4903: 4887:Two or more races 4740: 4739: 4398:Amish communities 4345:African Americans 4307:According to the 4257: 4256: 4253:Source: 1910–2020 3787: 3786: 3758:Bensalem Township 3321:Susquehanna River 3275:mining cities of 3188: 3187: 2852:humid subtropical 2779:Allegheny Plateau 2773:extends north to 2740:Thirteen Colonies 2610:national memorial 2544:metropolitan area 2293:Milton S. Hershey 2249:Charles M. Schwab 2218:J. Donald Cameron 2133:Susquehanna River 2002:minister and the 1984:U.S. Constitution 1977:Independence Hall 1912:Thirteen Colonies 1866:Dickinson College 1858:colonial colleges 1839:Benjamin Franklin 1803:Independence Hall 1726:county commission 1675:in what today is 1624:in the region of 1622:New Sweden Colony 1586:prominent admiral 1501:Susquehanna River 1260:U.S. Constitution 1186:Canadian province 1018: 1017: 900:White-tailed deer 740: 739: 678:USPS abbreviation 592:Official language 513: • Rank 445: • Rank 429: • Land 176: 39:28 September 2024 18: 18393: 18338: 18337: 18335: 18334: 18333: 18331: 18326: 18325: 18320: 18315: 18312: 18311: 18310: 18307: 18200:Outlying islands 18154:Washington, D.C. 18148:Federal district 17865: 17858: 17851: 17842: 17841: 17828: 17827: 17811: 17803: 17795: 17787: 17785:Mourt's Relation 17779: 17771: 17696:French Louisiana 17525:Red River Colony 17448: 17445: 17392:Berkeley Hundred 17251:Tobacco Colonies 17218: 17211: 17204: 17195: 17194: 17084:Washington, D.C. 16794: 16787: 16780: 16771: 16770: 16758: 16757: 16756: 16373:Ridge and Valley 16368:Pocono Mountains 16283:Laurel Highlands 16095:Manheim Township 16060:Hampden Township 16035:Bristol Township 15600: 15593: 15586: 15577: 15576: 15544:Preceded by 15541: 15540: 15529: 15528: 15499: 15461: 15459: 15457: 15451: 15445:. Archived from 15436: 15426: 15424: 15422: 15402: 15400: 15398: 15392: 15381: 15357: 15356: 15354: 15352: 15337: 15331: 15330: 15328: 15326: 15321:on June 17, 2010 15311: 15305: 15304: 15302: 15300: 15284: 15278: 15277: 15275: 15273: 15264:. Archived from 15258: 15252: 15239: 15233: 15232: 15227:. Archived from 15222: 15214: 15208: 15207: 15205: 15203: 15197:www.tnonline.com 15188: 15182: 15181: 15179: 15177: 15162: 15156: 15155: 15153: 15151: 15137: 15131: 15130: 15128: 15126: 15112: 15106: 15105: 15103: 15101: 15092:. Netstate.Com. 15086: 15080: 15079: 15077: 15075: 15066:. Archived from 15060: 15054: 15053: 15051: 15049: 15044:on April 3, 2015 15040:. Archived from 15034: 15028: 15027: 15025: 15023: 15008: 15002: 15001: 14999: 14997: 14988:. Archived from 14982: 14976: 14975: 14973: 14971: 14956: 14950: 14949: 14947: 14945: 14930: 14924: 14923: 14921: 14919: 14904: 14898: 14897: 14895: 14893: 14887: 14881:. Archived from 14880: 14872: 14866: 14865: 14863: 14861: 14846: 14840: 14839: 14837: 14835: 14830:on June 29, 2016 14826:. Archived from 14824:LittleLeague.org 14816: 14810: 14809: 14807: 14805: 14789: 14783: 14777: 14771: 14770:, April 26, 2018 14761: 14755: 14754: 14752: 14750: 14735: 14729: 14728: 14726: 14724: 14709: 14703: 14702: 14700: 14698: 14679: 14673: 14672: 14670: 14668: 14653: 14647: 14646: 14644: 14642: 14623: 14617: 14616: 14614: 14612: 14592: 14586: 14583: 14577: 14576: 14574: 14572: 14563: 14555: 14549: 14546: 14540: 14537: 14528: 14525: 14512: 14511: 14509: 14507: 14498:. Archived from 14487: 14476: 14475: 14473: 14471: 14460: 14454: 14453: 14451: 14449: 14434: 14428: 14427: 14425: 14423: 14413: 14407: 14406: 14404: 14402: 14392: 14386: 14385: 14383: 14381: 14362: 14356: 14355: 14353: 14351: 14346:on June 15, 2011 14342:. Archived from 14332: 14326: 14325: 14323: 14321: 14306: 14300: 14297: 14291: 14288: 14282: 14281: 14279: 14277: 14267: 14261: 14260: 14254: 14246: 14244: 14242: 14227: 14221: 14220: 14214: 14206: 14204: 14202: 14187: 14181: 14180: 14174: 14166: 14164: 14162: 14156:Inside Higher Ed 14147: 14141: 14140: 14138: 14136: 14129:Top Universities 14121: 14115: 14114: 14112: 14110: 14095: 14089: 14088: 14086: 14084: 14069: 14063: 14051: 14045: 14042: 14036: 14035: 14033: 14031: 14016: 14010: 14009: 14007: 14005: 13990: 13984: 13983: 13981: 13979: 13964: 13958: 13957: 13955: 13953: 13938: 13932: 13931: 13929: 13927: 13917:"State by State" 13913: 13907: 13906: 13904: 13902: 13888: 13882: 13881: 13879: 13877: 13858: 13852: 13851: 13844: 13838: 13837: 13835: 13833: 13814: 13808: 13807: 13805: 13803: 13784: 13778: 13777: 13775: 13773: 13754: 13748: 13747: 13745: 13743: 13724: 13718: 13717: 13715: 13713: 13694: 13688: 13687: 13685: 13683: 13664: 13658: 13657: 13655: 13653: 13638: 13632: 13631: 13630:on May 15, 2008. 13626:. Archived from 13616: 13610: 13609: 13607: 13605: 13600:on April 5, 2012 13590: 13584: 13583: 13581: 13579: 13570:. July 3, 2011. 13564: 13558: 13557: 13555: 13553: 13539: 13533: 13526: 13520: 13514: 13508: 13502: 13493: 13492: 13490: 13488: 13482: 13458: 13452: 13446: 13440: 13434: 13417: 13411: 13400: 13399: 13397: 13395: 13390:on July 20, 2010 13380: 13363: 13357: 13351: 13345: 13339: 13333: 13327: 13326: 13324: 13322: 13307: 13301: 13287: 13281: 13280: 13262: 13238: 13232: 13231: 13229: 13227: 13211: 13202: 13201: 13199: 13197: 13182: 13176: 13175: 13174:. June 19, 2009. 13168: 13162: 13158: 13152: 13151: 13149: 13147: 13126: 13120: 13119: 13117: 13115: 13106:. Archived from 13096: 13090: 13089: 13087: 13085: 13073:The Patriot-News 13064: 13058: 13057: 13055: 13049:. Archived from 13048: 13040: 13034: 13028: 13022: 13021: 13019: 13017: 13011: 13004: 12996: 12990: 12989: 12987: 12985: 12969: 12963: 12962: 12960: 12958: 12947: 12941: 12940: 12938: 12936: 12921: 12915: 12914: 12912: 12910: 12891: 12882: 12876: 12870: 12869: 12867: 12865: 12856:. Archived from 12850: 12844: 12838: 12832: 12831: 12829: 12827: 12821: 12814: 12806: 12800: 12799: 12797: 12795: 12776: 12770: 12769: 12767: 12765: 12750: 12744: 12743: 12741: 12739: 12730:. Archived from 12720: 12714: 12707: 12701: 12700: 12698: 12696: 12687:. Archived from 12685:qcfamilytree.org 12677: 12671: 12670: 12668: 12666: 12650: 12644: 12643: 12641: 12639: 12634:on July 21, 2015 12624: 12618: 12617: 12615: 12613: 12597: 12591: 12590: 12588: 12586: 12577:. Archived from 12567: 12561: 12560: 12558: 12556: 12537: 12531: 12530: 12528: 12526: 12513:Republished in: 12512: 12501: 12495: 12494: 12489:. Archived from 12483: 12477: 12476: 12474: 12472: 12457: 12448: 12447: 12445: 12443: 12428: 12422: 12421: 12419: 12417: 12412:on June 19, 2006 12408:. Archived from 12398: 12392: 12391: 12389: 12387: 12376: 12370: 12369: 12367: 12365: 12350: 12344: 12343: 12341: 12339: 12330: 12322: 12316: 12315: 12313: 12311: 12302: 12294: 12288: 12287: 12285: 12283: 12274: 12266: 12260: 12259: 12257: 12255: 12246: 12238: 12232: 12231: 12229: 12227: 12218: 12210: 12204: 12203: 12201: 12199: 12193: 12186: 12178: 12172: 12171: 12169: 12167: 12161: 12154: 12146: 12140: 12139: 12137: 12135: 12129: 12118: 12110: 12104: 12103: 12101: 12099: 12093: 12082: 12074: 12068: 12067: 12065: 12063: 12057: 12046: 12038: 12032: 12031: 12029: 12027: 12016: 12010: 12009: 12007: 12005: 11994: 11988: 11987: 11976: 11970: 11969: 11967: 11965: 11960:on July 25, 2008 11950: 11944: 11943: 11941: 11939: 11924: 11918: 11917: 11910: 11904: 11903: 11901: 11899: 11890:. Archived from 11879: 11873: 11872: 11870: 11868: 11863:on July 22, 2015 11859:. Archived from 11849: 11843: 11842: 11840: 11838: 11832: 11821: 11813: 11804: 11803: 11801: 11799: 11784: 11778: 11777: 11775: 11773: 11764:. Archived from 11758: 11752: 11751: 11749: 11747: 11728: 11722: 11721: 11719: 11717: 11708:. Archived from 11697: 11691: 11690: 11688: 11680: 11674: 11673: 11671: 11669: 11663: 11656: 11648: 11642: 11641: 11639: 11637: 11621: 11615: 11614: 11612: 11610: 11601:. Archived from 11595: 11589: 11588: 11586: 11578: 11572: 11571: 11564: 11558: 11557: 11555: 11553: 11538: 11532: 11526: 11520: 11519: 11517: 11515: 11506:. Archived from 11500: 11494: 11493: 11487: 11483: 11481: 11473: 11471: 11469: 11454: 11448: 11447: 11445: 11443: 11424: 11418: 11417: 11415: 11413: 11397: 11391: 11390: 11388: 11386: 11370: 11364: 11363: 11361: 11359: 11343: 11337: 11336: 11334: 11332: 11316: 11310: 11309: 11307: 11305: 11289: 11283: 11272: 11266: 11265: 11263: 11261: 11246: 11240: 11239: 11237: 11235: 11220: 11214: 11209: 11203: 11202: 11200: 11198: 11189:. Netstate.com. 11183: 11177: 11176: 11174: 11172: 11153: 11147: 11146: 11144: 11142: 11123: 11117: 11110: 11104: 11098: 11089: 11088: 11086: 11084: 11068: 11062: 11055: 11049: 11038: 11032: 11025: 11019: 11012: 11006: 11005: 11003: 11001: 10981: 10975: 10974: 10972: 10970: 10949: 10943: 10926: 10920: 10919: 10917: 10915: 10909: 10902: 10894: 10888: 10887: 10885: 10883: 10874:. Archived from 10872:"About the Area" 10868: 10862: 10861: 10859: 10857: 10845: 10839: 10838: 10830: 10824: 10823: 10821: 10819: 10804: 10798: 10797: 10795: 10793: 10778: 10769: 10759: 10753: 10752: 10750: 10748: 10739:. Archived from 10733: 10727: 10726: 10720: 10718: 10697: 10691: 10690: 10688: 10686: 10671: 10665: 10664: 10644: 10638: 10637: 10617: 10611: 10610: 10608: 10606: 10601:on June 15, 2000 10591: 10576: 10575: 10573: 10571: 10556: 10550: 10549: 10547: 10545: 10530: 10524: 10523: 10521: 10519: 10514:on June 16, 2016 10504: 10498: 10497: 10495: 10493: 10478: 10472: 10471: 10469: 10467: 10452: 10446: 10445: 10443: 10441: 10426: 10420: 10419: 10417: 10415: 10400: 10394: 10393: 10391: 10389: 10370: 10364: 10363: 10361: 10359: 10348:Internet Archive 10340: 10334: 10333: 10331: 10329: 10318: 10309: 10302: 10296: 10290: 10284: 10283: 10272: 10266: 10265: 10254: 10248: 10247: 10242:. Archived from 10223: 10217: 10216: 10211:. Archived from 10192: 10186: 10185: 10173: 10167: 10166: 10158: 10152: 10151: 10145: 10143: 10128: 10122: 10121: 10119: 10117: 10102: 10093: 10072: 10066: 10065: 10063: 10061: 10056:on July 14, 2011 10046: 10040: 10039: 10029: 10023: 9994: 9988: 9987: 9979: 9973: 9972: 9964: 9958: 9957: 9945: 9939: 9938: 9936: 9934: 9912: 9906: 9905: 9891: 9885: 9884: 9872: 9866: 9865: 9853: 9847: 9846: 9828: 9822: 9821: 9809: 9803: 9802: 9794: 9788: 9787: 9779: 9773: 9772: 9764: 9758: 9757: 9745: 9736: 9735: 9723: 9717: 9716: 9700: 9694: 9691: 9685: 9682: 9676: 9673: 9667: 9664: 9658: 9657: 9655: 9653: 9638: 9632: 9631: 9629: 9627: 9622:on March 4, 2016 9612: 9603: 9598: 9589: 9588: 9586: 9584: 9573: 9567: 9566: 9558: 9552: 9551: 9549: 9547: 9536: 9527: 9526: 9524: 9522: 9516: 9509: 9501: 9492: 9487: 9481: 9480: 9468: 9455: 9449: 9448: 9441: 9435: 9434: 9427: 9421: 9420: 9418: 9416: 9401: 9395: 9394: 9392: 9390: 9375: 9366: 9365: 9363: 9361: 9352:. Archived from 9342: 9336: 9335: 9333: 9331: 9312: 9303: 9302: 9300: 9298: 9283: 9261: 9258: 9252: 9249: 9243: 9224: 9218: 9211: 9184: 9179: 9178: 9177: 9170: 9165: 9164: 9163: 9145: 9144: 9143: 9132: 9131: 9130: 9119: 9118: 9117: 8894:Acrisure Stadium 8843:college football 8817:, winner of the 8614:Since 1959, the 8609:USL Championship 8512:MLB Draft League 8473:New York Yankees 8413: 8218:Henry John Heinz 7921:operated by the 7873:Washington, D.C. 7843:Washington, D.C. 7804:Keystone Service 7340:Great Wolf Lodge 7332:Dutch Wonderland 7286:Carnegie Museums 7251:Philadelphia Zoo 7196:, was the first 7192:, now a part of 7055:Inside Higher Ed 7015:Higher education 6943: 6942: 6929:in February 2010 6669: Republican 6668: 6663: Democratic 6662: 6561: 6471:school districts 6307:Local government 6242:Matthew Bradford 6234:Joanna McClinton 6198:General Assembly 6140:Attorney General 5851:farmers' markets 5692: 5686: 5586:Christians. The 5485:Of the original 5478: 5468: 5458: 5448: 5416:Lancaster County 5360: 5335:primary language 5319:Lancaster County 4978:109,595 (77.7%) 4975:110,809 (77.9%) 4972:109,007 (77.3%) 4927: 4923: 4844:Native Hawaiians 4747: 4741: 4733: 4722: 4706: 4695: 4686:Pacific Islander 4677: 4666: 4648: 4637: 4619: 4596: 4585: 4567: 4556: 4532: 4525: 4261:2020 U.S. census 3875: 3870: 3865: 3857: 3853: 3473: 3463: 3420: 3410: 3350: 3338: 3337: 2877: 2876: 2783:Ridge and Valley 2751:Mason–Dixon line 2736:Delaware Estuary 2663:Since 2003, the 2511:Spanish language 2482:nuclear accident 2414:established the 2210:Secretary of War 2144:Methodist Church 2125:John Harris, Sr. 2061:deadliest battle 1929:Founding Fathers 1880:and named after 1434:Native Americans 1256:Continental Army 1123: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1090: 1086: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1078: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1006:Released in 1999 1004: 988: 803: 789: 775: 761: 752: 745: 741: 736: 733: 662: 387: 380: 327: 325:General Assembly 299: 206:Before statehood 188: 178: 177: 125: 113: 73: 72: 18401: 18400: 18396: 18395: 18394: 18392: 18391: 18390: 18341: 18340: 18329: 18327: 18323: 18321: 18317: 18316: 18313: 18308: 18305: 18303: 18301: 18300: 18298: 18293: 18270: 18252: 18194: 18156: 18142: 17881: 17872: 17869: 17839: 17834: 17816: 17760: 17751: 17746:Russian America 17664:Alta California 17634:Las Californias 17586:Spanish Florida 17565: 17554: 17446: 17365: 17351: 17265: 17261:United Colonies 17241:Middle Colonies 17227: 17222: 17192: 17187: 17171: 17103: 16920: 16902: 16834: 16803: 16798: 16768: 16763: 16754: 16752: 16745: 16397: 16298:Mahoning Valley 16258:Delaware Valley 16209: 16165:Spring Township 16160:Shaler Township 16150:Ridley Township 16145:Radnor Township 16011: 16004: 15866: 15764: 15693: 15625: 15613: 15604: 15570: 15557: 15549: 15526: 15507: 15502: 15496: 15469: 15464: 15455: 15453: 15449: 15434: 15420: 15418: 15405: 15396: 15394: 15390: 15379: 15375: 15371: 15366: 15361: 15360: 15350: 15348: 15339: 15338: 15334: 15324: 15322: 15313: 15312: 15308: 15298: 15296: 15285: 15281: 15271: 15269: 15268:on June 1, 2009 15260: 15259: 15255: 15250:Wayback Machine 15240: 15236: 15220: 15216: 15215: 15211: 15201: 15199: 15189: 15185: 15175: 15173: 15163: 15159: 15149: 15147: 15139: 15138: 15134: 15124: 15122: 15114: 15113: 15109: 15099: 15097: 15088: 15087: 15083: 15073: 15071: 15070:on July 3, 2009 15062: 15061: 15057: 15047: 15045: 15036: 15035: 15031: 15021: 15019: 15010: 15009: 15005: 14995: 14993: 14984: 14983: 14979: 14969: 14967: 14958: 14957: 14953: 14943: 14941: 14932: 14931: 14927: 14917: 14915: 14906: 14905: 14901: 14891: 14889: 14888:on May 25, 2011 14885: 14878: 14874: 14873: 14869: 14859: 14857: 14856:on July 7, 2011 14848: 14847: 14843: 14833: 14831: 14818: 14817: 14813: 14803: 14801: 14790: 14786: 14778: 14774: 14762: 14758: 14748: 14746: 14737: 14736: 14732: 14722: 14720: 14711: 14710: 14706: 14696: 14694: 14681: 14680: 14676: 14666: 14664: 14655: 14654: 14650: 14640: 14638: 14637:. July 22, 2006 14625: 14624: 14620: 14610: 14608: 14593: 14589: 14584: 14580: 14570: 14568: 14561: 14557: 14556: 14552: 14547: 14543: 14538: 14531: 14526: 14515: 14505: 14503: 14488: 14479: 14469: 14467: 14462: 14461: 14457: 14447: 14445: 14440:. Houdini.org. 14436: 14435: 14431: 14421: 14419: 14415: 14414: 14410: 14400: 14398: 14394: 14393: 14389: 14379: 14377: 14364: 14363: 14359: 14349: 14347: 14334: 14333: 14329: 14319: 14317: 14308: 14307: 14303: 14298: 14294: 14289: 14285: 14275: 14273: 14269: 14268: 14264: 14248: 14247: 14240: 14238: 14228: 14224: 14208: 14207: 14200: 14198: 14188: 14184: 14168: 14167: 14160: 14158: 14148: 14144: 14134: 14132: 14123: 14122: 14118: 14108: 14106: 14097: 14096: 14092: 14082: 14080: 14071: 14070: 14066: 14061:Wayback Machine 14052: 14048: 14043: 14039: 14029: 14027: 14018: 14017: 14013: 14003: 14001: 13992: 13991: 13987: 13977: 13975: 13966: 13965: 13961: 13951: 13949: 13940: 13939: 13935: 13925: 13923: 13915: 13914: 13910: 13900: 13898: 13890: 13889: 13885: 13875: 13873: 13866:LancasterOnline 13860: 13859: 13855: 13846: 13845: 13841: 13831: 13829: 13816: 13815: 13811: 13801: 13799: 13786: 13785: 13781: 13771: 13769: 13756: 13755: 13751: 13741: 13739: 13726: 13725: 13721: 13711: 13709: 13696: 13695: 13691: 13681: 13679: 13666: 13665: 13661: 13651: 13649: 13640: 13639: 13635: 13618: 13617: 13613: 13603: 13601: 13592: 13591: 13587: 13577: 13575: 13566: 13565: 13561: 13551: 13549: 13541: 13540: 13536: 13527: 13523: 13515: 13511: 13503: 13496: 13486: 13484: 13483:on July 9, 2011 13476: 13460: 13459: 13455: 13447: 13443: 13435: 13420: 13412: 13403: 13393: 13391: 13382: 13381: 13366: 13358: 13354: 13346: 13342: 13334: 13330: 13320: 13318: 13309: 13308: 13304: 13298:Wayback Machine 13288: 13284: 13239: 13235: 13225: 13223: 13212: 13205: 13195: 13193: 13183: 13179: 13170: 13169: 13165: 13159: 13155: 13145: 13143: 13128: 13127: 13123: 13113: 13111: 13098: 13097: 13093: 13083: 13081: 13066: 13065: 13061: 13053: 13046: 13042: 13041: 13037: 13029: 13025: 13015: 13013: 13012:on July 7, 2011 13009: 13002: 12998: 12997: 12993: 12983: 12981: 12970: 12966: 12956: 12954: 12949: 12948: 12944: 12934: 12932: 12931:on June 3, 2009 12923: 12922: 12918: 12908: 12906: 12893: 12892: 12885: 12877: 12873: 12863: 12861: 12852: 12851: 12847: 12839: 12835: 12825: 12823: 12819: 12812: 12808: 12807: 12803: 12793: 12791: 12778: 12777: 12773: 12763: 12761: 12752: 12751: 12747: 12737: 12735: 12728:www.thearda.com 12722: 12721: 12717: 12708: 12704: 12694: 12692: 12691:on May 25, 2017 12679: 12678: 12674: 12664: 12662: 12651: 12647: 12637: 12635: 12626: 12625: 12621: 12611: 12609: 12598: 12594: 12584: 12582: 12569: 12568: 12564: 12554: 12552: 12539: 12538: 12534: 12524: 12522: 12502: 12498: 12485: 12484: 12480: 12470: 12468: 12458: 12451: 12441: 12439: 12430: 12429: 12425: 12415: 12413: 12400: 12399: 12395: 12385: 12383: 12378: 12377: 12373: 12363: 12361: 12352: 12351: 12347: 12337: 12335: 12328: 12324: 12323: 12319: 12309: 12307: 12300: 12296: 12295: 12291: 12281: 12279: 12272: 12268: 12267: 12263: 12253: 12251: 12244: 12240: 12239: 12235: 12225: 12223: 12216: 12212: 12211: 12207: 12197: 12195: 12191: 12184: 12180: 12179: 12175: 12165: 12163: 12159: 12152: 12148: 12147: 12143: 12133: 12131: 12127: 12116: 12112: 12111: 12107: 12097: 12095: 12091: 12080: 12076: 12075: 12071: 12061: 12059: 12055: 12044: 12040: 12039: 12035: 12025: 12023: 12018: 12017: 12013: 12003: 12001: 11996: 11995: 11991: 11978: 11977: 11973: 11963: 11961: 11952: 11951: 11947: 11937: 11935: 11926: 11925: 11921: 11912: 11911: 11907: 11897: 11895: 11880: 11876: 11866: 11864: 11851: 11850: 11846: 11836: 11834: 11830: 11819: 11815: 11814: 11807: 11797: 11795: 11794:on July 6, 2011 11786: 11785: 11781: 11771: 11769: 11760: 11759: 11755: 11745: 11743: 11730: 11729: 11725: 11715: 11713: 11698: 11694: 11686: 11682: 11681: 11677: 11667: 11665: 11661: 11654: 11650: 11649: 11645: 11635: 11633: 11622: 11618: 11608: 11606: 11597: 11596: 11592: 11584: 11580: 11579: 11575: 11566: 11565: 11561: 11551: 11549: 11540: 11539: 11535: 11527: 11523: 11513: 11511: 11502: 11501: 11497: 11485: 11484: 11475: 11474: 11467: 11465: 11455: 11451: 11441: 11439: 11426: 11425: 11421: 11411: 11409: 11398: 11394: 11384: 11382: 11371: 11367: 11357: 11355: 11344: 11340: 11330: 11328: 11317: 11313: 11303: 11301: 11290: 11286: 11281:Wayback Machine 11273: 11269: 11259: 11257: 11256:on May 18, 2011 11248: 11247: 11243: 11233: 11231: 11222: 11221: 11217: 11210: 11206: 11196: 11194: 11185: 11184: 11180: 11170: 11168: 11161:Washington Post 11155: 11154: 11150: 11140: 11138: 11125: 11124: 11120: 11111: 11107: 11099: 11092: 11082: 11080: 11069: 11065: 11056: 11052: 11039: 11035: 11026: 11022: 11013: 11009: 10999: 10997: 10982: 10978: 10968: 10966: 10951: 10950: 10946: 10929:Peck, Merton J. 10927: 10923: 10913: 10911: 10907: 10900: 10896: 10895: 10891: 10881: 10879: 10870: 10869: 10865: 10855: 10853: 10846: 10842: 10831: 10827: 10817: 10815: 10806: 10805: 10801: 10791: 10789: 10780: 10779: 10772: 10760: 10756: 10746: 10744: 10735: 10734: 10730: 10716: 10714: 10699: 10698: 10694: 10684: 10682: 10673: 10672: 10668: 10661: 10645: 10641: 10634: 10618: 10614: 10604: 10602: 10593: 10592: 10579: 10569: 10567: 10558: 10557: 10553: 10543: 10541: 10532: 10531: 10527: 10517: 10515: 10506: 10505: 10501: 10491: 10489: 10480: 10479: 10475: 10465: 10463: 10454: 10453: 10449: 10439: 10437: 10428: 10427: 10423: 10413: 10411: 10402: 10401: 10397: 10387: 10385: 10372: 10371: 10367: 10357: 10355: 10342: 10341: 10337: 10327: 10325: 10320: 10319: 10312: 10303: 10299: 10291: 10287: 10274: 10273: 10269: 10256: 10255: 10251: 10240: 10224: 10220: 10209: 10193: 10189: 10174: 10170: 10159: 10155: 10141: 10139: 10130: 10129: 10125: 10115: 10113: 10112:on May 24, 2008 10104: 10103: 10096: 10073: 10069: 10059: 10057: 10048: 10047: 10043: 10030: 10026: 10004:Wayback Machine 9995: 9991: 9980: 9976: 9965: 9961: 9946: 9942: 9932: 9930: 9913: 9909: 9892: 9888: 9873: 9869: 9854: 9850: 9829: 9825: 9810: 9806: 9795: 9791: 9780: 9776: 9765: 9761: 9746: 9739: 9724: 9720: 9701: 9697: 9692: 9688: 9683: 9679: 9674: 9670: 9665: 9661: 9651: 9649: 9640: 9639: 9635: 9625: 9623: 9614: 9613: 9606: 9599: 9592: 9582: 9580: 9575: 9574: 9570: 9559: 9555: 9545: 9543: 9538: 9537: 9530: 9520: 9518: 9514: 9507: 9503: 9502: 9495: 9488: 9484: 9477: 9456: 9452: 9443: 9442: 9438: 9429: 9428: 9424: 9414: 9412: 9403: 9402: 9398: 9388: 9386: 9377: 9376: 9369: 9359: 9357: 9344: 9343: 9339: 9329: 9327: 9314: 9313: 9306: 9296: 9294: 9285: 9284: 9280: 9275: 9270: 9265: 9264: 9259: 9255: 9250: 9246: 9225: 9221: 9212: 9208: 9203: 9180: 9175: 9173: 9166: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9141: 9139: 9128: 9126: 9115: 9113: 9110: 9104: 9099: 9093: 9039:the Steel State 9004: 8847:NCAA Division I 8839: 8803:Summit Township 8686: 8626:was founded in 8532:York Revolution 8475:, are based in 8419:National League 8411: 8281: 8276: 8270: 8027:was beginning, 7970: 7965: 7939: 7927:Allegheny River 7895: 7885: 7857:inter-city rail 7834:Capitol Limited 7762:Horseshoe Curve 7745: 7735: 7640: 7626: 7614:Fort Washington 7610:King of Prussia 7578:Martz Trailways 7574:Greyhound Lines 7562: 7511: 7505: 7493: 7422:White-tail deer 7380:U.S. East Coast 7310:National Aviary 7220: 7206: 7198:pharmacy school 7045:institution in 7023: 7017: 6912: 6902: 6894: 6888: 6846: 6840: 6834: 6729:beat President 6700:Harry S. Truman 6670: 6666: 6664: 6660: 6628: 6613: 6598: 6581: 6556: 6550: 6544: 6532: 6526: 6433: 6315: 6309: 6269:appellate court 6261: 6255: 6230:minority leader 6222:majority leader 6206:representatives 6171: 6165: 6147:Auditor General 6125: 6119: 6113: 6066: 6060: 6054: 6015: 6009: 6003: 5991: 5973: 5949: 5897:Christmas trees 5889: 5883: 5855:food processing 5781:King of Prussia 5694: 5690: 5688: 5684: 5677: 5671: 5631:Moravian Church 5623:German Reformed 5616:King of Prussia 5537:. In 2020, the 5533:, according to 5519:Catholic Church 5483: 5482: 5481: 5480: 5476: 5474: 5466: 5464: 5456: 5454: 5446: 5432: 5408:Old Order Amish 5404:Palatine German 5377: 5371: 5358: 5303: 5294: 5292:Age and poverty 5117:American Indian 5074:16,616 (12.8%) 5071:16,748 (12.6%) 5068:17,118 (13.1%) 5065:17,585 (13.1%) 5062:17,779 (13.1%) 5059:18,400 (13.4%) 5056:18,338 (13.1%) 5053:24,100 (17.1%) 5050:24,024 (16.9%) 5047:24,770 (17.6%) 5037:85,031 (65.3%) 5034:88,168 (66.5%) 5031:85,956 (65.8%) 5028:88,710 (66.1%) 5025:90,862 (67.0%) 5022:92,297 (67.0%) 5019:94,520 (67.8%) 5016:97,845 (69.4%) 5013:99,306 (69.8%) 5010:98,751 (70.0%) 4909: 4847: 4736: 4731: 4725: 4720: 4709: 4704: 4698: 4693: 4680: 4675: 4669: 4664: 4657:Native American 4651: 4646: 4640: 4635: 4622: 4617: 4599: 4594: 4588: 4583: 4570: 4565: 4559: 4554: 4385: 4325: 4323:Place of origin 4283:. In 2019, net 3868: 3852: 3846: 3793: 3788: 3474: 3468: 3464: 3421: 3415: 3411: 3355: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3273:anthracite coal 3229: 3199: 3193: 2834:in October 2011 2818:in Pennsylvania 2809: 2803: 2715: 2709: 2703: 2654:The White House 2590: 2580: 2541:seventh-largest 2471:Medals of Honor 2440:Allegheny River 2342:Bethlehem Steel 2335: 2253:Bethlehem Steel 2237:Andrew Carnegie 2224:and finally to 2202:Cameron machine 2171:Franklin County 2152:Henry Ives Cobb 2107:met in the old 2045: 2027: 1874:Treaty of Paris 1773: 1759: 1753: 1695:New York Colony 1669:New York Harbor 1660:George Carteret 1618:Lewes, Delaware 1571: 1565: 1493:Delaware Valley 1455:hunter-gatherer 1414: 1409: 1399: 1393: 1341:Delaware Valley 1144:regions of the 1107: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1088: 1084: 1074: 1073: 1028: 1024: 1007: 912:Eastern hemlock 872:Mountain laurel 813:Living insignia 808: 794: 780: 766: 748: 730: 684: 656: 630: 625: 616: 611: 603:Spoken language 574: 570: 406: 401: 382: 381: 375: 323: 290: 273:Delaware Valley 191: 179: 171: 168: 155: 144: 133: 132: 131: 130: 119: 118: 96: 87: 78: 71: 66: 59: 52: 47: 46: 45: 44: 43: 42: 26: 12: 11: 5: 18399: 18389: 18388: 18383: 18378: 18373: 18368: 18363: 18358: 18353: 18295: 18294: 18292: 18291: 18286: 18284:Guantanamo Bay 18280: 18278: 18272: 18271: 18269: 18268: 18262: 18260: 18254: 18253: 18251: 18250: 18245: 18240: 18238:Navassa Island 18235: 18230: 18225: 18223:Johnston Atoll 18220: 18215: 18213:Howland Island 18210: 18204: 18202: 18196: 18195: 18193: 18192: 18187: 18182: 18177: 18172: 18170:American Samoa 18166: 18164: 18158: 18157: 18152: 18150: 18144: 18143: 18141: 18140: 18135: 18130: 18125: 18120: 18115: 18110: 18105: 18100: 18095: 18090: 18088:South Carolina 18085: 18080: 18075: 18070: 18065: 18060: 18055: 18053:North Carolina 18050: 18045: 18040: 18035: 18030: 18025: 18020: 18015: 18010: 18005: 18000: 17995: 17990: 17985: 17980: 17975: 17970: 17965: 17960: 17955: 17950: 17945: 17940: 17935: 17930: 17925: 17920: 17915: 17910: 17905: 17900: 17895: 17889: 17887: 17883: 17882: 17877: 17874: 17873: 17868: 17867: 17860: 17853: 17845: 17836: 17835: 17833: 17832: 17821: 17818: 17817: 17815: 17814: 17806: 17798: 17790: 17782: 17774: 17765: 17762: 17761: 17756: 17753: 17752: 17750: 17749: 17743: 17737: 17731: 17725: 17719: 17713: 17707: 17704:New Netherland 17701: 17700: 17699: 17693: 17687: 17681: 17678:French Florida 17669: 17668: 17667: 17661: 17655: 17649: 17643: 17637: 17631: 17625: 17619: 17613: 17607: 17601: 17595: 17589: 17577: 17570: 17567: 17566: 17564: 17563: 17559: 17556: 17555: 17553: 17552: 17546: 17540: 17534: 17528: 17522: 17516: 17510: 17504: 17498: 17492: 17489:Indian Reserve 17486: 17480: 17474: 17468: 17462: 17456: 17450: 17437: 17431: 17425: 17419: 17413: 17407: 17401: 17395: 17389: 17383: 17377: 17370: 17367: 17366: 17364: 17363: 17356: 17353: 17352: 17350: 17349: 17343: 17340:South Carolina 17337: 17334:North Carolina 17331: 17325: 17319: 17313: 17307: 17301: 17295: 17289: 17283: 17277: 17270: 17267: 17266: 17264: 17263: 17258: 17253: 17248: 17243: 17238: 17232: 17229: 17228: 17221: 17220: 17213: 17206: 17198: 17189: 17188: 17186: 17185: 17179: 17177: 17173: 17172: 17170: 17169: 17164: 17159: 17154: 17149: 17144: 17139: 17134: 17129: 17124: 17119: 17113: 17111: 17109:State capitals 17105: 17104: 17102: 17101: 17096: 17091: 17086: 17081: 17076: 17071: 17066: 17061: 17056: 17051: 17046: 17041: 17036: 17031: 17026: 17021: 17016: 17011: 17006: 17001: 16996: 16991: 16986: 16981: 16976: 16971: 16966: 16961: 16956: 16951: 16946: 16941: 16936: 16930: 16928: 16922: 16921: 16919: 16918: 16912: 16910: 16904: 16903: 16901: 16900: 16895: 16890: 16885: 16880: 16875: 16870: 16865: 16860: 16855: 16850: 16844: 16842: 16836: 16835: 16833: 16832: 16827: 16822: 16817: 16811: 16809: 16805: 16804: 16797: 16796: 16789: 16782: 16774: 16765: 16764: 16750: 16747: 16746: 16744: 16743: 16738: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16718: 16713: 16708: 16703: 16698: 16693: 16688: 16683: 16678: 16673: 16668: 16663: 16658: 16653: 16651:Northumberland 16648: 16643: 16638: 16633: 16628: 16623: 16618: 16613: 16608: 16603: 16598: 16593: 16588: 16583: 16578: 16573: 16568: 16563: 16558: 16553: 16548: 16543: 16538: 16533: 16528: 16523: 16518: 16513: 16508: 16503: 16498: 16493: 16488: 16483: 16478: 16473: 16468: 16463: 16458: 16453: 16448: 16443: 16438: 16433: 16428: 16423: 16418: 16413: 16407: 16405: 16399: 16398: 16396: 16395: 16393:Wyoming Valley 16390: 16385: 16380: 16375: 16370: 16365: 16360: 16355: 16350: 16345: 16340: 16335: 16330: 16325: 16320: 16315: 16310: 16308:Nittany Valley 16305: 16300: 16295: 16290: 16288:Lebanon Valley 16285: 16280: 16275: 16270: 16265: 16260: 16255: 16250: 16245: 16240: 16235: 16230: 16225: 16219: 16217: 16211: 16210: 16208: 16207: 16202: 16197: 16192: 16187: 16182: 16177: 16172: 16167: 16162: 16157: 16152: 16147: 16142: 16137: 16132: 16127: 16122: 16117: 16112: 16107: 16102: 16097: 16092: 16087: 16082: 16077: 16072: 16067: 16062: 16057: 16055:Falls Township 16052: 16047: 16042: 16037: 16032: 16027: 16022: 16016: 16014: 16012:municipalities 16006: 16005: 16003: 16002: 15997: 15992: 15987: 15982: 15977: 15972: 15967: 15962: 15957: 15952: 15947: 15942: 15937: 15932: 15927: 15922: 15917: 15912: 15907: 15902: 15897: 15892: 15887: 15882: 15876: 15874: 15872:Largest cities 15868: 15867: 15865: 15864: 15855: 15850: 15845: 15840: 15835: 15830: 15825: 15820: 15815: 15810: 15805: 15800: 15795: 15790: 15785: 15780: 15774: 15772: 15766: 15765: 15763: 15762: 15757: 15752: 15747: 15742: 15737: 15732: 15727: 15722: 15717: 15715:Climate change 15712: 15707: 15701: 15699: 15695: 15694: 15692: 15691: 15686: 15681: 15676: 15671: 15666: 15661: 15656: 15651: 15646: 15641: 15635: 15633: 15627: 15626: 15618: 15615: 15614: 15603: 15602: 15595: 15588: 15580: 15572: 15571: 15566: 15563: 15550: 15545: 15539: 15538: 15523: 15518: 15513: 15506: 15505:External links 15503: 15501: 15500: 15494: 15470: 15468: 15465: 15463: 15462: 15427: 15403: 15372: 15370: 15367: 15365: 15362: 15359: 15358: 15332: 15306: 15287:Samuel, Bill. 15279: 15253: 15234: 15209: 15183: 15157: 15132: 15107: 15081: 15055: 15029: 15003: 14992:on May 4, 2009 14977: 14951: 14925: 14899: 14867: 14841: 14811: 14784: 14772: 14756: 14730: 14704: 14674: 14648: 14629:New York Times 14618: 14587: 14578: 14566:www.amtrak.com 14550: 14541: 14529: 14513: 14477: 14455: 14429: 14408: 14387: 14357: 14327: 14301: 14292: 14283: 14262: 14222: 14196:WHYY (NPR/PBS) 14182: 14142: 14116: 14090: 14064: 14046: 14037: 14011: 13985: 13959: 13933: 13908: 13883: 13853: 13839: 13809: 13779: 13749: 13719: 13689: 13659: 13633: 13611: 13585: 13559: 13547:Tax Foundation 13534: 13521: 13509: 13494: 13453: 13441: 13418: 13401: 13364: 13352: 13340: 13328: 13302: 13282: 13253:(4): 503–509. 13233: 13203: 13177: 13163: 13153: 13121: 13100:"Agribusiness" 13091: 13059: 13035: 13023: 12991: 12980:on May 3, 2012 12964: 12942: 12916: 12883: 12871: 12845: 12833: 12801: 12771: 12754:"GDP by State" 12745: 12715: 12702: 12672: 12645: 12619: 12592: 12562: 12532: 12496: 12478: 12449: 12423: 12402:"Pennsylvania" 12393: 12371: 12345: 12317: 12289: 12261: 12233: 12205: 12173: 12141: 12105: 12069: 12033: 12011: 11989: 11971: 11945: 11919: 11905: 11874: 11844: 11805: 11779: 11753: 11723: 11692: 11675: 11643: 11616: 11590: 11573: 11559: 11533: 11521: 11495: 11449: 11419: 11392: 11365: 11338: 11311: 11284: 11267: 11241: 11215: 11204: 11178: 11148: 11118: 11105: 11090: 11071:Kraus, Scott. 11063: 11050: 11042:Centro Journal 11033: 11020: 11007: 10976: 10944: 10921: 10889: 10863: 10840: 10825: 10799: 10770: 10754: 10728: 10706:whitehouse.gov 10692: 10666: 10659: 10639: 10632: 10612: 10577: 10551: 10525: 10499: 10473: 10447: 10421: 10395: 10365: 10335: 10310: 10297: 10285: 10282:. May 7, 2014. 10267: 10249: 10238: 10218: 10207: 10187: 10184:. p. 243. 10168: 10153: 10123: 10094: 10067: 10041: 10024: 9989: 9974: 9959: 9956:. p. 136. 9940: 9907: 9904:. p. 231. 9886: 9867: 9848: 9823: 9804: 9789: 9774: 9759: 9737: 9718: 9695: 9686: 9677: 9668: 9659: 9633: 9604: 9590: 9568: 9553: 9528: 9493: 9482: 9475: 9450: 9436: 9422: 9396: 9385:. July 1, 2022 9367: 9337: 9304: 9277: 9276: 9274: 9271: 9269: 9266: 9263: 9262: 9253: 9244: 9219: 9205: 9204: 9202: 9199: 9198: 9197: 9192: 9186: 9185: 9171: 9155: 9152: 9151: 9150: 9137: 9124: 9103: 9102:Sister regions 9100: 9095:Main article: 9092: 9091:Notable people 9089: 9031:the Coal State 9008:Keystone State 9003: 9000: 8988:Oklahoma State 8982:, has won ten 8980:Cael Sanderson 8890:James Franklin 8882:Beaver Stadium 8838: 8837:College sports 8835: 8827:harness racing 8763:is located in 8738:IndyCar Series 8726:Pocono Raceway 8690:Mario Andretti 8685: 8682: 8566:Reading Royals 8496:Erie SeaWolves 8465:Coca-Cola Park 8349:Pocono Raceway 8332:, home of the 8312:Terrible Towel 8297:Super Bowl LII 8295:after winning 8280: 8277: 8272:Main article: 8269: 8266: 8244:is popular in 8135:Boyer Brothers 7969: 7966: 7938: 7935: 7884: 7881: 7766:Logan Township 7734: 7731: 7711:Interstate 476 7695:New York state 7625: 7622: 7592:, and various 7561: 7558: 7504: 7501: 7492: 7491:Transportation 7489: 7376:Waldameer Park 7306:Houdini Museum 7302:several others 7205: 7202: 7155:medical school 7016: 7013: 7001: 7000: 6997: 6994: 6991: 6988: 6985: 6982: 6979: 6976: 6972: 6971: 6968: 6965: 6962: 6959: 6956: 6953: 6950: 6947: 6901: 6898: 6890:Main article: 6887: 6884: 6858:John Fetterman 6836:Main article: 6833: 6830: 6801:James Carville 6759:by voting for 6731:George W. Bush 6665: 6659: 6647: 6646: 6643: 6640: 6636: 6635: 6632: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6620: 6617: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6605: 6602: 6599: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6588: 6585: 6582: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6571: 6568: 6565: 6546:Main article: 6543: 6540: 6525: 6522: 6437:Tax Foundation 6432: 6429: 6363:(303,000) and 6311:Main article: 6308: 6305: 6285:probable cause 6273:Superior Court 6257:Main article: 6254: 6251: 6167:Main article: 6164: 6161: 6150:Timothy DeFoor 6143:Michelle Henry 6115:Main article: 6112: 6109: 6056:Main article: 6053: 6050: 6005:Main article: 6002: 5999: 5972: 5969: 5948: 5945: 5901:layer chickens 5885:Main article: 5882: 5879: 5863:mushroom farms 5853:(over 6,000), 5793:PPG Industries 5689: 5683: 5670: 5667: 5475: 5465: 5455: 5445: 5435: 5434: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5373:Main article: 5370: 5367: 5302: 5299: 5293: 5290: 5287: 5286: 5280: 5274: 5268: 5262: 5256: 5250: 5244: 5238: 5232: 5226: 5220: 5219: 5213: 5207: 5201: 5195: 5189: 5183: 5177: 5171: 5165: 5159: 5158:(of any race) 5150: 5149: 5146: 5145:88 (>0.1%) 5143: 5142:83 (>0.1%) 5140: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5119: 5113: 5112: 5109: 5106: 5103: 5100: 5097: 5094: 5091: 5088: 5085: 5082: 5076: 5075: 5072: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5060: 5057: 5054: 5051: 5048: 5045: 5039: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5029: 5026: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5011: 5008: 5001: 5000: 4997: 4994: 4991: 4988: 4985: 4982: 4979: 4976: 4973: 4970: 4964: 4963: 4960: 4957: 4954: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4936: 4933: 4914:White Hispanic 4908: 4905: 4902: 4901: 4898: 4895: 4892: 4889: 4883: 4882: 4879: 4876: 4873: 4870: 4864: 4863: 4860: 4857: 4854: 4851: 4840: 4839: 4836: 4833: 4830: 4827: 4821: 4820: 4817: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4802: 4801: 4798: 4795: 4792: 4789: 4783: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4773: 4770: 4764: 4763: 4760: 4757: 4754: 4751: 4738: 4737: 4734: 4729: 4726: 4723: 4718: 4715: 4711: 4710: 4707: 4702: 4699: 4696: 4691: 4688: 4682: 4681: 4678: 4673: 4670: 4667: 4662: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4649: 4644: 4641: 4638: 4633: 4630: 4624: 4623: 4620: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4601: 4600: 4597: 4592: 4589: 4586: 4581: 4578: 4572: 4571: 4568: 4563: 4560: 4557: 4552: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4539: 4536: 4516:recent African 4430:South American 4424:, and various 4402:Wyoming Valley 4384: 4381: 4324: 4321: 4255: 4254: 4250: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4237: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4222: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4207: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4177: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4162: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4132: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4117: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4087: 4086: 4083: 4081: 4078: 4072: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4042: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4027: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4012: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 3997: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3982: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3967: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3952: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3937: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3922: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3907: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3892: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3877: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3845: 3842: 3841: 3840: 3834: 3828: 3822: 3816: 3810: 3804: 3792: 3789: 3785: 3784: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3768: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3751: 3750: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3734: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3717: 3716: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3700: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3683: 3682: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3649: 3648: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3615: 3614: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3581: 3580: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3564: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3547: 3546: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3530: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3513: 3512: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3479: 3478: 3457: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3441: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3425: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3357: 3356: 3352: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3336: 3195:Main article: 3192: 3191:Municipalities 3189: 3186: 3185: 3181: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3095: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3052: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3009: 3008: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2966: 2965: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2929: 2923: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2882: 2881: 2832:Wyoming County 2805:Main article: 2802: 2799: 2763:Delaware River 2744:Atlantic Ocean 2705:Main article: 2702: 2699: 2600:crash site of 2579: 2576: 2503:Chester County 2394:Czechoslovakia 2388:was signed in 2374:Eastern Europe 2334: 2331: 2167:James Buchanan 2109:Dauphin County 2026: 2023: 1965:John Dickinson 1904:John Dickinson 1882:John Dickinson 1831:Colonial Scrip 1752: 1749: 1737:Chester County 1684:Peace of Breda 1645:New Netherland 1626:Fort Christina 1606:Delaware River 1567:Main article: 1564: 1561: 1497:Delaware River 1451:Clovis culture 1422:Archaeologists 1413: 1410: 1395:Main article: 1392: 1389: 1347:, the state's 1242:, hosting the 1240:British Empire 1217:Swedish Empire 1178:Delaware River 1156:to its south, 1016: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1005: 997: 996: 990: 989: 981: 980: 974: 973: 970: 964: 963: 958: 952: 951: 948: 942: 941: 938: 932: 931: 926: 920: 919: 915: 914: 909: 903: 902: 897: 891: 890: 881: 875: 874: 869: 863: 862: 857: 851: 850: 845: 839: 838: 833: 827: 826: 821: 815: 814: 810: 809: 804: 796: 795: 790: 782: 781: 776: 768: 767: 762: 754: 753: 738: 737: 728: 724: 723: 720: 716: 715: 712: 708: 707: 704: 698: 697: 692: 686: 685: 682: 680: 674: 673: 663: 653: 652: 642: 636: 635: 605: 598: 597: 594: 587: 586: 582: 581: 565: 559: 558: 553: 549: 548: 545: 538: 537: 532: 528: 527: 524: 520: 519: 514: 510: 509: 506: 502: 501: 497: 496: 493: 489: 488: 485: 481: 480: 477: 473: 472: 469: 465: 464: 461: 457: 456: 452: 451: 446: 442: 441: 438: 434: 433: 430: 426: 425: 422: 418: 417: 413: 412: 395: 389: 388: 384:John Fetterman 373: 367: 366: 361: 355: 354: 349: 342: 341: 336: 329: 328: 321: 315: 314: 308: 301: 300: 288: 281: 280: 276: 275: 270: 259: 258: 253: 247: 246: 241: 235: 234: 229: 223: 222: 219: 213: 212: 207: 203: 202: 197: 193: 192: 189: 181: 180: 169: 157: 156: 153: 146: 145: 142: 135: 134: 126: 120: 114: 108: 107: 106: 103: 102: 98: 97: 92: 89: 88: 81:Pennsylvanie ( 79: 76: 69: 50: 28: 22: 19: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18398: 18387: 18384: 18382: 18379: 18377: 18374: 18372: 18369: 18367: 18364: 18362: 18359: 18357: 18354: 18352: 18349: 18348: 18346: 18339: 18336: 18290: 18287: 18285: 18282: 18281: 18279: 18277: 18273: 18267: 18264: 18263: 18261: 18259: 18255: 18249: 18246: 18244: 18243:Palmyra Atoll 18241: 18239: 18236: 18234: 18231: 18229: 18226: 18224: 18221: 18219: 18218:Jarvis Island 18216: 18214: 18211: 18209: 18206: 18205: 18203: 18201: 18197: 18191: 18188: 18186: 18183: 18181: 18178: 18176: 18173: 18171: 18168: 18167: 18165: 18163: 18159: 18155: 18151: 18149: 18145: 18139: 18136: 18134: 18131: 18129: 18128:West Virginia 18126: 18124: 18121: 18119: 18116: 18114: 18111: 18109: 18106: 18104: 18101: 18099: 18096: 18094: 18091: 18089: 18086: 18084: 18081: 18079: 18076: 18074: 18071: 18069: 18066: 18064: 18061: 18059: 18056: 18054: 18051: 18049: 18046: 18044: 18041: 18039: 18036: 18034: 18033:New Hampshire 18031: 18029: 18026: 18024: 18021: 18019: 18016: 18014: 18011: 18009: 18006: 18004: 18001: 17999: 17996: 17994: 17993:Massachusetts 17991: 17989: 17986: 17984: 17981: 17979: 17976: 17974: 17971: 17969: 17966: 17964: 17961: 17959: 17956: 17954: 17951: 17949: 17946: 17944: 17941: 17939: 17936: 17934: 17931: 17929: 17926: 17924: 17921: 17919: 17916: 17914: 17911: 17909: 17906: 17904: 17901: 17899: 17896: 17894: 17891: 17890: 17888: 17884: 17880: 17875: 17866: 17861: 17859: 17854: 17852: 17847: 17846: 17843: 17831: 17823: 17822: 17819: 17810: 17807: 17802: 17799: 17794: 17791: 17786: 17783: 17778: 17775: 17770: 17767: 17766: 17763: 17759: 17754: 17747: 17744: 17741: 17738: 17735: 17732: 17729: 17726: 17723: 17720: 17717: 17714: 17711: 17708: 17705: 17702: 17697: 17694: 17691: 17688: 17685: 17682: 17679: 17675: 17674: 17673: 17670: 17665: 17662: 17659: 17656: 17653: 17650: 17647: 17644: 17641: 17638: 17635: 17632: 17629: 17628:Spanish Texas 17626: 17623: 17620: 17617: 17614: 17611: 17608: 17605: 17602: 17599: 17596: 17593: 17590: 17587: 17583: 17582: 17581: 17578: 17575: 17572: 17571: 17568: 17561: 17560: 17557: 17550: 17547: 17544: 17541: 17538: 17535: 17532: 17529: 17526: 17523: 17520: 17517: 17514: 17511: 17508: 17505: 17502: 17499: 17496: 17493: 17490: 17487: 17484: 17481: 17478: 17475: 17472: 17469: 17466: 17463: 17460: 17459:Rupert's Land 17457: 17454: 17451: 17441: 17438: 17435: 17432: 17429: 17426: 17423: 17420: 17417: 17414: 17411: 17408: 17405: 17402: 17399: 17396: 17393: 17390: 17387: 17384: 17381: 17378: 17375: 17372: 17371: 17368: 17362: 17361:United States 17358: 17357: 17354: 17347: 17344: 17341: 17338: 17335: 17332: 17329: 17326: 17323: 17320: 17317: 17314: 17311: 17308: 17305: 17302: 17299: 17296: 17293: 17290: 17287: 17284: 17281: 17280:New Hampshire 17278: 17275: 17272: 17271: 17268: 17262: 17259: 17257: 17254: 17252: 17249: 17247: 17244: 17242: 17239: 17237: 17234: 17233: 17230: 17226: 17219: 17214: 17212: 17207: 17205: 17200: 17199: 17196: 17184: 17181: 17180: 17178: 17174: 17168: 17165: 17163: 17160: 17158: 17155: 17153: 17150: 17148: 17145: 17143: 17140: 17138: 17135: 17133: 17130: 17128: 17125: 17123: 17120: 17118: 17115: 17114: 17112: 17110: 17106: 17100: 17097: 17095: 17092: 17090: 17087: 17085: 17082: 17080: 17077: 17075: 17072: 17070: 17067: 17065: 17062: 17060: 17057: 17055: 17052: 17050: 17047: 17045: 17042: 17040: 17037: 17035: 17032: 17030: 17027: 17025: 17022: 17020: 17017: 17015: 17014:New York City 17012: 17010: 17007: 17005: 17002: 17000: 16997: 16995: 16992: 16990: 16987: 16985: 16982: 16980: 16977: 16975: 16972: 16970: 16967: 16965: 16962: 16960: 16957: 16955: 16952: 16950: 16947: 16945: 16942: 16940: 16937: 16935: 16932: 16931: 16929: 16927: 16923: 16917: 16914: 16913: 16911: 16909: 16905: 16899: 16896: 16894: 16891: 16889: 16886: 16884: 16881: 16879: 16876: 16874: 16871: 16869: 16868:New Hampshire 16866: 16864: 16863:Massachusetts 16861: 16859: 16856: 16854: 16851: 16849: 16846: 16845: 16843: 16841: 16837: 16831: 16828: 16826: 16823: 16821: 16818: 16816: 16813: 16812: 16810: 16806: 16802: 16795: 16790: 16788: 16783: 16781: 16776: 16775: 16772: 16762: 16761: 16748: 16742: 16739: 16737: 16734: 16732: 16729: 16727: 16724: 16722: 16719: 16717: 16714: 16712: 16709: 16707: 16704: 16702: 16699: 16697: 16694: 16692: 16689: 16687: 16684: 16682: 16679: 16677: 16674: 16672: 16669: 16667: 16664: 16662: 16659: 16657: 16654: 16652: 16649: 16647: 16644: 16642: 16639: 16637: 16634: 16632: 16629: 16627: 16624: 16622: 16619: 16617: 16614: 16612: 16609: 16607: 16604: 16602: 16599: 16597: 16594: 16592: 16589: 16587: 16584: 16582: 16579: 16577: 16574: 16572: 16569: 16567: 16564: 16562: 16559: 16557: 16554: 16552: 16549: 16547: 16544: 16542: 16539: 16537: 16534: 16532: 16529: 16527: 16524: 16522: 16519: 16517: 16514: 16512: 16509: 16507: 16504: 16502: 16499: 16497: 16494: 16492: 16489: 16487: 16484: 16482: 16479: 16477: 16474: 16472: 16469: 16467: 16464: 16462: 16459: 16457: 16454: 16452: 16449: 16447: 16444: 16442: 16439: 16437: 16434: 16432: 16429: 16427: 16424: 16422: 16419: 16417: 16414: 16412: 16409: 16408: 16406: 16404: 16400: 16394: 16391: 16389: 16386: 16384: 16381: 16379: 16378:South Central 16376: 16374: 16371: 16369: 16366: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16354: 16351: 16349: 16346: 16344: 16341: 16339: 16336: 16334: 16331: 16329: 16326: 16324: 16323:North Central 16321: 16319: 16318:Northern Tier 16316: 16314: 16311: 16309: 16306: 16304: 16301: 16299: 16296: 16294: 16293:Lehigh Valley 16291: 16289: 16286: 16284: 16281: 16279: 16276: 16274: 16271: 16269: 16266: 16264: 16263:Dutch Country 16261: 16259: 16256: 16254: 16251: 16249: 16246: 16244: 16241: 16239: 16236: 16234: 16231: 16229: 16226: 16224: 16221: 16220: 16218: 16216: 16212: 16206: 16205:York Township 16203: 16201: 16198: 16196: 16193: 16191: 16188: 16186: 16183: 16181: 16178: 16176: 16173: 16171: 16170:State College 16168: 16166: 16163: 16161: 16158: 16156: 16155:Ross Township 16153: 16151: 16148: 16146: 16143: 16141: 16138: 16136: 16133: 16131: 16128: 16126: 16123: 16121: 16118: 16116: 16113: 16111: 16108: 16106: 16103: 16101: 16098: 16096: 16093: 16091: 16088: 16086: 16083: 16081: 16078: 16076: 16073: 16071: 16068: 16066: 16063: 16061: 16058: 16056: 16053: 16051: 16048: 16046: 16043: 16041: 16038: 16036: 16033: 16031: 16028: 16026: 16023: 16021: 16018: 16017: 16015: 16013: 16007: 16001: 15998: 15996: 15993: 15991: 15988: 15986: 15983: 15981: 15978: 15976: 15973: 15971: 15968: 15966: 15963: 15961: 15958: 15956: 15953: 15951: 15948: 15946: 15943: 15941: 15938: 15936: 15933: 15931: 15928: 15926: 15923: 15921: 15918: 15916: 15913: 15911: 15908: 15906: 15903: 15901: 15898: 15896: 15893: 15891: 15888: 15886: 15883: 15881: 15878: 15877: 15875: 15873: 15869: 15863: 15859: 15856: 15854: 15851: 15849: 15846: 15844: 15843:State College 15841: 15839: 15836: 15834: 15831: 15829: 15826: 15824: 15821: 15819: 15816: 15814: 15813:Lehigh Valley 15811: 15809: 15806: 15804: 15801: 15799: 15796: 15794: 15791: 15789: 15786: 15784: 15781: 15779: 15776: 15775: 15773: 15771: 15767: 15761: 15758: 15756: 15753: 15751: 15748: 15746: 15743: 15741: 15738: 15736: 15733: 15731: 15728: 15726: 15723: 15721: 15718: 15716: 15713: 15711: 15708: 15706: 15703: 15702: 15700: 15696: 15690: 15687: 15685: 15682: 15680: 15677: 15675: 15672: 15670: 15667: 15665: 15662: 15660: 15657: 15655: 15652: 15650: 15647: 15645: 15642: 15640: 15637: 15636: 15634: 15632: 15628: 15623: 15622: 15616: 15612: 15608: 15601: 15596: 15594: 15589: 15587: 15582: 15581: 15578: 15569: 15561: 15556: 15555: 15548: 15542: 15537: 15536:OpenStreetMap 15533: 15524: 15522: 15519: 15517: 15514: 15512: 15509: 15508: 15497: 15491: 15487: 15483: 15479: 15478: 15472: 15471: 15448: 15444: 15440: 15433: 15428: 15416: 15412: 15408: 15404: 15389: 15385: 15378: 15374: 15373: 15346: 15342: 15336: 15320: 15316: 15310: 15294: 15290: 15283: 15267: 15263: 15257: 15251: 15247: 15244: 15238: 15230: 15226: 15219: 15213: 15198: 15194: 15187: 15172: 15168: 15161: 15146: 15142: 15136: 15121: 15117: 15111: 15095: 15091: 15085: 15069: 15065: 15059: 15043: 15039: 15033: 15017: 15013: 15007: 14991: 14987: 14981: 14965: 14961: 14955: 14939: 14935: 14929: 14913: 14909: 14903: 14884: 14877: 14871: 14855: 14851: 14845: 14829: 14825: 14821: 14815: 14799: 14795: 14788: 14781: 14776: 14769: 14765: 14760: 14744: 14740: 14734: 14718: 14714: 14708: 14692: 14688: 14684: 14678: 14662: 14658: 14652: 14636: 14632: 14630: 14622: 14611:September 14, 14606: 14602: 14598: 14591: 14582: 14567: 14560: 14554: 14545: 14536: 14534: 14524: 14522: 14520: 14518: 14501: 14497: 14493: 14486: 14484: 14482: 14465: 14459: 14443: 14439: 14433: 14418: 14412: 14397: 14391: 14375: 14371: 14370:usciences.edu 14367: 14361: 14345: 14341: 14337: 14331: 14315: 14311: 14305: 14296: 14287: 14272: 14271:"Quick Facts" 14266: 14258: 14252: 14237: 14233: 14226: 14218: 14212: 14201:September 12, 14197: 14193: 14186: 14178: 14172: 14157: 14153: 14146: 14130: 14126: 14120: 14104: 14100: 14094: 14078: 14074: 14068: 14062: 14058: 14055: 14050: 14041: 14025: 14021: 14015: 13999: 13995: 13989: 13973: 13969: 13963: 13947: 13943: 13937: 13922: 13918: 13912: 13897: 13893: 13887: 13871: 13867: 13863: 13857: 13849: 13843: 13827: 13823: 13819: 13813: 13797: 13793: 13789: 13783: 13767: 13763: 13759: 13753: 13737: 13733: 13729: 13723: 13707: 13703: 13699: 13693: 13677: 13673: 13669: 13663: 13647: 13643: 13637: 13629: 13625: 13621: 13615: 13604:September 19, 13599: 13595: 13589: 13578:September 19, 13573: 13569: 13563: 13552:September 28, 13548: 13544: 13538: 13531: 13525: 13518: 13513: 13506: 13501: 13499: 13480: 13475: 13471: 13467: 13463: 13457: 13450: 13445: 13438: 13433: 13431: 13429: 13427: 13425: 13423: 13415: 13410: 13408: 13406: 13389: 13385: 13379: 13377: 13375: 13373: 13371: 13369: 13361: 13356: 13349: 13344: 13337: 13332: 13316: 13312: 13306: 13299: 13295: 13292: 13286: 13278: 13274: 13270: 13266: 13261: 13256: 13252: 13248: 13244: 13237: 13221: 13217: 13210: 13208: 13192: 13188: 13181: 13173: 13167: 13161: 13157: 13141: 13137: 13136: 13131: 13125: 13109: 13105: 13101: 13095: 13079: 13075: 13074: 13069: 13063: 13052: 13045: 13039: 13032: 13027: 13008: 13001: 12995: 12979: 12975: 12968: 12952: 12946: 12930: 12926: 12920: 12904: 12900: 12896: 12895:"Fortune 500" 12890: 12888: 12880: 12875: 12859: 12855: 12849: 12842: 12837: 12818: 12811: 12805: 12789: 12785: 12781: 12775: 12759: 12755: 12749: 12733: 12729: 12725: 12719: 12712: 12706: 12690: 12686: 12682: 12676: 12660: 12656: 12649: 12633: 12629: 12623: 12607: 12603: 12596: 12580: 12576: 12572: 12566: 12550: 12546: 12542: 12536: 12520: 12519: 12510: 12506: 12500: 12492: 12488: 12482: 12467: 12463: 12456: 12454: 12437: 12433: 12427: 12411: 12407: 12403: 12397: 12381: 12375: 12359: 12355: 12349: 12334: 12327: 12321: 12306: 12299: 12293: 12278: 12271: 12265: 12250: 12243: 12237: 12222: 12215: 12209: 12190: 12183: 12177: 12158: 12151: 12145: 12126: 12122: 12115: 12109: 12090: 12086: 12079: 12073: 12054: 12050: 12043: 12037: 12021: 12015: 11999: 11993: 11985: 11981: 11975: 11959: 11955: 11949: 11938:September 26, 11933: 11929: 11923: 11915: 11909: 11893: 11889: 11885: 11878: 11862: 11858: 11854: 11848: 11829: 11825: 11818: 11812: 11810: 11793: 11789: 11783: 11767: 11763: 11757: 11741: 11737: 11733: 11727: 11711: 11707: 11703: 11696: 11685: 11679: 11660: 11653: 11647: 11631: 11627: 11620: 11604: 11600: 11594: 11583: 11577: 11569: 11563: 11547: 11543: 11537: 11530: 11525: 11509: 11505: 11499: 11491: 11479: 11464: 11460: 11453: 11437: 11433: 11429: 11423: 11407: 11403: 11396: 11380: 11376: 11369: 11353: 11349: 11342: 11326: 11322: 11315: 11299: 11295: 11288: 11282: 11278: 11275: 11271: 11255: 11251: 11245: 11229: 11225: 11219: 11213: 11208: 11192: 11188: 11182: 11166: 11162: 11158: 11152: 11136: 11132: 11128: 11122: 11115: 11109: 11102: 11097: 11095: 11078: 11074: 11067: 11060: 11054: 11047: 11043: 11037: 11030: 11024: 11017: 11011: 10995: 10991: 10987: 10980: 10964: 10960: 10959: 10954: 10948: 10941: 10937: 10934: 10930: 10925: 10906: 10899: 10893: 10877: 10873: 10867: 10851: 10844: 10836: 10829: 10813: 10809: 10803: 10787: 10783: 10777: 10775: 10767: 10763: 10758: 10742: 10738: 10732: 10724: 10712: 10708: 10707: 10702: 10696: 10680: 10676: 10670: 10662: 10656: 10652: 10651: 10643: 10635: 10629: 10625: 10624: 10616: 10600: 10596: 10590: 10588: 10586: 10584: 10582: 10570:September 18, 10565: 10561: 10555: 10539: 10535: 10529: 10513: 10509: 10503: 10487: 10483: 10477: 10461: 10457: 10451: 10435: 10431: 10425: 10409: 10405: 10399: 10383: 10379: 10375: 10369: 10353: 10349: 10345: 10339: 10323: 10317: 10315: 10307: 10301: 10294: 10289: 10281: 10277: 10271: 10263: 10259: 10253: 10245: 10241: 10235: 10231: 10230: 10222: 10214: 10210: 10204: 10200: 10199: 10191: 10183: 10179: 10172: 10164: 10157: 10150: 10142:September 16, 10137: 10133: 10127: 10111: 10107: 10101: 10099: 10091: 10090:0-385-49328-2 10087: 10083: 10080: 10076: 10071: 10055: 10051: 10045: 10037: 10036: 10028: 10021: 10017: 10013: 10009: 10005: 10001: 9998: 9993: 9985: 9978: 9970: 9963: 9955: 9951: 9944: 9928: 9924: 9920: 9919: 9911: 9903: 9899: 9898: 9890: 9882: 9878: 9871: 9863: 9859: 9852: 9844: 9840: 9836: 9835: 9827: 9819: 9815: 9808: 9800: 9793: 9785: 9778: 9770: 9763: 9755: 9751: 9744: 9742: 9733: 9729: 9722: 9714: 9710: 9706: 9699: 9690: 9681: 9672: 9663: 9647: 9643: 9637: 9621: 9617: 9611: 9609: 9602: 9597: 9595: 9578: 9572: 9564: 9557: 9546:September 21, 9541: 9535: 9533: 9513: 9506: 9500: 9498: 9491: 9486: 9478: 9472: 9467: 9466: 9460: 9459:Ellis, Joseph 9454: 9446: 9440: 9432: 9426: 9410: 9406: 9400: 9384: 9380: 9374: 9372: 9355: 9351: 9347: 9341: 9325: 9321: 9317: 9311: 9309: 9292: 9288: 9282: 9278: 9257: 9248: 9241: 9237: 9233: 9232:Massachusetts 9229: 9223: 9216: 9210: 9206: 9196: 9193: 9191: 9188: 9187: 9183: 9172: 9169: 9158: 9148: 9138: 9135: 9125: 9122: 9112: 9111: 9109: 9098: 9088: 9086: 9082: 9078: 9074: 9070: 9066: 9062: 9058: 9053: 9051: 9046: 9044: 9040: 9036: 9035:the Oil State 9032: 9027: 9025: 9021: 9017: 9013: 9009: 8999: 8997: 8993: 8989: 8985: 8981: 8978:, coached by 8977: 8973: 8968: 8966: 8962: 8958: 8954: 8950: 8946: 8942: 8938: 8933: 8931: 8927: 8923: 8919: 8915: 8911: 8907: 8903: 8899: 8895: 8891: 8887: 8883: 8879: 8874: 8872: 8868: 8864: 8860: 8856: 8852: 8848: 8844: 8834: 8832: 8828: 8824: 8820: 8816: 8812: 8808: 8804: 8800: 8796: 8792: 8791:Penn National 8788: 8784: 8780: 8776: 8772: 8770: 8766: 8762: 8758: 8753: 8751: 8747: 8743: 8739: 8736:races and an 8735: 8731: 8727: 8723: 8719: 8715: 8711: 8707: 8703: 8699: 8698:Lehigh Valley 8695: 8691: 8681: 8679: 8675: 8671: 8667: 8663: 8658: 8656: 8652: 8648: 8644: 8640: 8636: 8635:Arnold Palmer 8631: 8629: 8625: 8621: 8617: 8612: 8610: 8606: 8602: 8598: 8594: 8589: 8587: 8583: 8579: 8575: 8571: 8567: 8563: 8559: 8555: 8551: 8547: 8546:Hershey Bears 8543: 8540: 8535: 8533: 8529: 8525: 8521: 8517: 8513: 8509: 8505: 8501: 8497: 8493: 8492:Altoona Curve 8489: 8484: 8482: 8478: 8474: 8470: 8466: 8462: 8458: 8454: 8450: 8445: 8443: 8439: 8434: 8432: 8428: 8424: 8420: 8416: 8409: 8405: 8401: 8397: 8393: 8389: 8385: 8381: 8377: 8373: 8369: 8365: 8361: 8354: 8350: 8346: 8342: 8335: 8331: 8327: 8323: 8317: 8313: 8309: 8305: 8298: 8294: 8290: 8285: 8275: 8265: 8263: 8259: 8255: 8251: 8247: 8243: 8239: 8235: 8231: 8227: 8223: 8219: 8215: 8211: 8207: 8203: 8199: 8195: 8194:soft pretzels 8191: 8187: 8182: 8180: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8164: 8160: 8156: 8152: 8148: 8144: 8143:Auntie Anne's 8140: 8136: 8132: 8128: 8127:Mike and Ikes 8124: 8120: 8116: 8112: 8108: 8104: 8100: 8096: 8092: 8088: 8086: 8082: 8078: 8074: 8073:Herr's Snacks 8070: 8066: 8062: 8058: 8054: 8050: 8046: 8042: 8038: 8034: 8030: 8026: 8022: 8018: 8014: 8010: 8009: 8001: 7997: 7993: 7986: 7982: 7978: 7974: 7964: 7960: 7956: 7952: 7948: 7944: 7934: 7932: 7928: 7924: 7920: 7916: 7912: 7908: 7904: 7900: 7894: 7890: 7880: 7878: 7874: 7870: 7869:Union Station 7866: 7862: 7858: 7854: 7850: 7849: 7844: 7840: 7839:Connellsville 7836: 7835: 7830: 7829: 7828:Pennsylvanian 7824: 7820: 7819: 7814: 7810: 7806: 7805: 7800: 7795: 7793: 7789: 7786:transit, and 7785: 7781: 7777: 7773: 7767: 7763: 7759: 7758: 7757:Pennsylvanian 7753: 7749: 7744: 7740: 7730: 7728: 7724: 7723:Clarks Summit 7720: 7716: 7712: 7708: 7704: 7700: 7696: 7692: 7691:Interstate 81 7688: 7687:West Virginia 7684: 7680: 7679:Interstate 79 7675: 7673: 7669: 7668:Interstate 90 7665: 7661: 7660:Interstate 80 7657: 7653: 7649: 7645: 7639: 7635: 7631: 7621: 7619: 7618:New York City 7615: 7611: 7607: 7603: 7599: 7595: 7594:Chinatown bus 7591: 7587: 7583: 7579: 7575: 7571: 7567: 7560:Bus and coach 7557: 7555: 7551: 7547: 7543: 7539: 7535: 7531: 7523: 7519: 7515: 7510: 7500: 7498: 7488: 7486: 7482: 7478: 7474: 7470: 7466: 7461: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7447: 7443: 7439: 7435: 7431: 7427: 7423: 7418: 7416: 7412: 7408: 7404: 7400: 7396: 7391: 7389: 7385: 7384:Splash Lagoon 7381: 7377: 7373: 7369: 7365: 7364:Lakemont Park 7361: 7357: 7353: 7349: 7348:Idlewild Park 7345: 7341: 7337: 7333: 7329: 7325: 7320: 7318: 7313: 7311: 7307: 7303: 7299: 7295: 7291: 7287: 7283: 7279: 7274: 7272: 7268: 7264: 7260: 7256: 7252: 7244: 7240: 7236: 7232: 7228: 7224: 7219: 7215: 7211: 7201: 7199: 7195: 7191: 7187: 7183: 7179: 7175: 7171: 7167: 7163: 7158: 7156: 7153: 7149: 7145: 7141: 7137: 7133: 7129: 7125: 7121: 7117: 7115: 7111: 7107: 7103: 7099: 7095: 7091: 7087: 7083: 7078: 7076: 7072: 7068: 7064: 7060: 7056: 7048: 7044: 7040: 7036: 7032: 7027: 7022: 7012: 7009: 6998: 6995: 6992: 6989: 6986: 6983: 6980: 6977: 6974: 6973: 6969: 6966: 6963: 6960: 6957: 6954: 6951: 6948: 6945: 6944: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6928: 6924: 6920: 6916: 6911: 6907: 6897: 6893: 6883: 6881: 6877: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6863: 6859: 6855: 6854:Bob Casey Jr. 6851: 6850:U.S. senators 6845: 6839: 6829: 6827: 6826:death penalty 6822: 6819: 6816:Valleys) and 6815: 6811: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6794: 6790: 6786: 6781: 6779: 6778:2014 election 6774: 6773:Arlen Specter 6768: 6766: 6762: 6758: 6754: 6750: 6745: 6743: 6740: 6736: 6732: 6728: 6727:John F. Kerry 6724: 6720: 6716: 6711: 6709: 6705: 6704:Richard Nixon 6701: 6697: 6693: 6689: 6685: 6681: 6677: 6657: 6653: 6644: 6641: 6637: 6633: 6630: 6625: 6623: 6622: 6618: 6615: 6610: 6608: 6607: 6603: 6600: 6597: 6593: 6591: 6590: 6586: 6583: 6580: 6576: 6574: 6573: 6569: 6566: 6562: 6555: 6549: 6539: 6537: 6531: 6521: 6519: 6515: 6511: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6494: 6490: 6488: 6484: 6480: 6476: 6472: 6467: 6465: 6461: 6456: 6452: 6448: 6444: 6442: 6441:Interstate 80 6438: 6428: 6425: 6421: 6416: 6414: 6410: 6406: 6400: 6398: 6394: 6393:State College 6388: 6386: 6382: 6378: 6374: 6370: 6366: 6362: 6356: 6354: 6350: 6346: 6342: 6338: 6334: 6330: 6323: 6319: 6314: 6304: 6302: 6301:chief justice 6298: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6282: 6281:Supreme Court 6278: 6274: 6270: 6266: 6260: 6250: 6247: 6243: 6239: 6235: 6231: 6227: 6223: 6219: 6215: 6212:is currently 6211: 6207: 6203: 6199: 6195: 6191: 6184: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6160: 6158: 6157:Stacy Garrity 6155: 6151: 6148: 6144: 6141: 6137: 6134: 6130: 6124: 6118: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6102:State Capitol 6099: 6095: 6091: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6075: 6071: 6070:constitutions 6065: 6059: 6049: 6046: 6039: 6035: 6031: 6027: 6023: 6022:Rivers Casino 6019: 6014: 6008: 5998: 5996: 5990: 5986: 5982: 5978: 5968: 5966: 5962: 5958: 5954: 5944: 5942: 5938: 5937:manufacturing 5933: 5928: 5926: 5922: 5918: 5914: 5910: 5906: 5902: 5898: 5894: 5888: 5878: 5876: 5872: 5868: 5864: 5860: 5856: 5852: 5848: 5843: 5841: 5837: 5833: 5829: 5825: 5820: 5818: 5814: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5794: 5790: 5786: 5782: 5778: 5774: 5770: 5766: 5762: 5760: 5754: 5753:in the east. 5752: 5751:Lehigh Valley 5748: 5744: 5740: 5736: 5731: 5729: 5725: 5721: 5717: 5713: 5709: 5705: 5704:sixth-largest 5701: 5681: 5676: 5666: 5664: 5660: 5656: 5652: 5648: 5644: 5640: 5636: 5632: 5628: 5624: 5619: 5617: 5613: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5597: 5593: 5589: 5585: 5581: 5580:Presbyterians 5577: 5572: 5570: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5557: 5552: 5548: 5547:Protestantism 5544: 5540: 5536: 5532: 5528: 5524: 5520: 5516: 5512: 5507: 5505: 5500: 5497:, writing of 5496: 5492: 5488: 5472: 5462: 5461:Protestantism 5452: 5444: 5442: 5441: 5427: 5425: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5401: 5397: 5393: 5389: 5385: 5381: 5376: 5366: 5364: 5363:mother tongue 5356: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5333:at home as a 5332: 5324: 5320: 5316: 5312: 5307: 5298: 5284: 5281: 5278: 5275: 5272: 5269: 5266: 5263: 5260: 5257: 5254: 5251: 5248: 5245: 5242: 5239: 5236: 5233: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5217: 5214: 5211: 5208: 5205: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5193: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5163: 5160: 5157: 5156: 5152: 5151: 5147: 5144: 5141: 5138: 5135: 5132: 5129: 5126: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5114: 5111:6,212 (4.8%) 5110: 5108:5,980 (4.5%) 5107: 5105:6,074 (4.6%) 5104: 5102:6,214 (4.6%) 5101: 5099:6,207 (4.6%) 5098: 5096:6,401 (4.6%) 5095: 5093:6,466 (4.6%) 5092: 5090:6,961 (4.9%) 5089: 5087:7,067 (5.0%) 5086: 5084:6,721 (4.7%) 5083: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5073: 5070: 5067: 5064: 5061: 5058: 5055: 5052: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5040: 5036: 5033: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5021: 5018: 5015: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5003: 5002: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4989: 4986: 4983: 4980: 4977: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4965: 4961: 4958: 4955: 4952: 4949: 4946: 4943: 4940: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4928: 4922: 4921: 4917: 4915: 4899: 4896: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4884: 4880: 4877: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4865: 4861: 4858: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4845: 4842: 4841: 4837: 4834: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4822: 4818: 4815: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4803: 4799: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4784: 4780: 4777: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4765: 4761: 4758: 4755: 4752: 4749: 4748: 4745: 4713: 4712: 4687: 4684: 4683: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4629: 4626: 4625: 4611: 4606: 4603: 4602: 4577: 4574: 4573: 4548: 4545: 4544: 4534: 4533: 4530: 4524: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4508: 4506: 4502: 4498: 4494: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4478: 4474: 4470: 4466: 4462: 4458: 4457:Lehigh Valley 4454: 4450: 4446: 4441: 4439: 4435: 4434:New York City 4431: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4389: 4380: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4358: 4354: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4338: 4334: 4330: 4320: 4318: 4314: 4310: 4305: 4303: 4299: 4295: 4290: 4286: 4282: 4278: 4274: 4270: 4266: 4262: 4251: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4238: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4223: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4178: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4163: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4103: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4058: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3923: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3908: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3878: 3858: 3851: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3831:West Virginia 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3803:) (Northwest) 3802: 3799:(Province of 3798: 3795: 3794: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3719: 3718: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3650: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3616: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3549: 3548: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3358: 3339: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3301:State College 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3265:Lehigh Valley 3262: 3258: 3254: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3198: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3172: 3169: 3166: 3163: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3092: 3089: 3086: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3053: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3010: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2967: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2939: 2936: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2924: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2846: 2842: 2833: 2829: 2824: 2817: 2813: 2808: 2798: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2747: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2728:United States 2725: 2721: 2714: 2708: 2698: 2696: 2692: 2688: 2684: 2680: 2676: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2585: 2575: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2548:Lehigh Valley 2545: 2542: 2537: 2533: 2528: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2494: 2492: 2488: 2483: 2479: 2474: 2472: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2443: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2408: 2406: 2401: 2399: 2398:Tomáš Masaryk 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2366:manufacturing 2363: 2359: 2355: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2330: 2328: 2324: 2319: 2318:union busting 2313: 2310: 2306: 2305:Heinz Company 2302: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2229: 2227: 2226:Boies Penrose 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2199: 2194: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2162: 2158: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2118: 2117:Stephen Hills 2114: 2110: 2106: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2085: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2022: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2007: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1980: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1917: 1916:Massachusetts 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1896: 1894: 1893:Pontiac's War 1889: 1885: 1883: 1879: 1878:Benjamin Rush 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1793: 1792:Lehigh Valley 1789: 1785: 1781: 1780:Shelter House 1777: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1758: 1748: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1733: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1699:New Amsterdam 1696: 1692: 1687: 1685: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1665:New Amsterdam 1661: 1657: 1656:John Berkeley 1653: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1633: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1591: 1587: 1584:and son of a 1583: 1579: 1575: 1570: 1560: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1521:West Virginia 1518: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1505:Susquehannock 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1489:Lehigh Valley 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1465: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1452: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1438:North America 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1408: 1404: 1398: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1207:, the son of 1206: 1202: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1168:to its west, 1167: 1163: 1159: 1158:West Virginia 1155: 1151: 1148:. It borders 1147: 1146:United States 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1128:spanning the 1127: 1122: 1117: 1113: 1093: 1092: 1077: 1070: 1022: 1014: 1010: 1003: 998: 995: 994:State quarter 991: 987: 982: 979: 975: 971: 969: 965: 962: 959: 957: 953: 949: 947: 943: 939: 937: 933: 930: 927: 925: 921: 916: 913: 910: 908: 904: 901: 898: 896: 892: 888: 887: 882: 880: 876: 873: 870: 868: 864: 861: 858: 856: 852: 849: 846: 844: 840: 837: 836:Ruffed grouse 834: 832: 828: 825: 822: 820: 816: 811: 807: 802: 797: 793: 788: 783: 779: 774: 769: 765: 760: 755: 751: 746: 735: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 703: 699: 696: 693: 691: 690:ISO 3166 code 687: 681: 679: 675: 671: 667: 664: 660: 654: 650: 646: 643: 641: 637: 633: 628: 623: 619: 614: 609: 606: 604: 601: •  599: 595: 593: 590: •  588: 583: 579: 578: 577:Pennsylvanier 573: 569: 568:Pennsylvanian 566: 564: 560: 557: 554: 550: 546: 544: 541: •  539: 536: 533: 529: 525: 521: 518: 515: 511: 507: 503: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 453: 450: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 414: 410: 405: 400: 396: 394: 390: 385: 378: 377:Bob Casey Jr. 374: 372: 371:U.S. senators 368: 365: 362: 360: 356: 353: 350: 348: 345: •  343: 340: 337: 335: 332: •  330: 326: 322: 320: 316: 312: 309: 307: 304: •  302: 297: 293: 289: 287: 284: •  282: 277: 274: 271: 268: 264: 263:Largest metro 260: 257: 254: 252: 248: 245: 242: 240: 236: 233: 230: 228: 224: 220: 218: 214: 211: 208: 204: 201: 200:United States 198: 194: 187: 182: 166: 162: 158: 151: 147: 140: 136: 129: 124: 117: 112: 104: 99: 95: 90: 86: 84: 74: 68: 64: 57: 40: 36: 32: 25: 20: 18351:Pennsylvania 18299: 18233:Midway Atoll 18228:Kingman Reef 18208:Baker Island 18185:Puerto Rico 18093:South Dakota 18083:Rhode Island 18078:Pennsylvania 18077: 18058:North Dakota 17757: 17734:Krabbeninsel 17507:West Florida 17501:East Florida 17322:Pennsylvania 17298:Rhode Island 17029:Philadelphia 16926:Major cities 16893:Rhode Island 16888:Pennsylvania 16887: 16751: 16731:Westmoreland 16661:Philadelphia 16358:Penns Valley 16313:Northeastern 16278:Happy Valley 16273:Great Valley 16195:West Chester 15995:Williamsport 15990:Wilkes-Barre 15960:Philadelphia 15853:Williamsport 15823:Philadelphia 15730:Demographics 15619: 15611:Pennsylvania 15610: 15607:Commonwealth 15560:Constitution 15552: 15532:Pennsylvania 15476: 15454:. Retrieved 15447:the original 15438: 15419:. Retrieved 15415:the original 15395:. Retrieved 15388:the original 15349:. Retrieved 15345:the original 15335: 15323:. Retrieved 15319:the original 15309: 15297:. Retrieved 15293:the original 15282: 15270:. Retrieved 15266:the original 15256: 15237: 15229:the original 15224: 15212: 15200:. Retrieved 15196: 15191:URBAN, BOB. 15186: 15174:. Retrieved 15170: 15160: 15148:. Retrieved 15144: 15135: 15123:. Retrieved 15119: 15110: 15098:. Retrieved 15084: 15072:. Retrieved 15068:the original 15058: 15046:. Retrieved 15042:the original 15032: 15020:. Retrieved 15016:the original 15006: 14994:. Retrieved 14990:the original 14980: 14968:. Retrieved 14954: 14942:. Retrieved 14928: 14916:. Retrieved 14912:the original 14902: 14890:. Retrieved 14883:the original 14870: 14858:. Retrieved 14854:the original 14844: 14832:. Retrieved 14828:the original 14823: 14814: 14804:November 29, 14802:. Retrieved 14787: 14775: 14767: 14759: 14747:. Retrieved 14743:the original 14733: 14721:. Retrieved 14717:the original 14707: 14695:. Retrieved 14686: 14677: 14665:. Retrieved 14661:the original 14651: 14639:. Retrieved 14634: 14628: 14621: 14609:. Retrieved 14605:the original 14600: 14590: 14581: 14569:. Retrieved 14565: 14553: 14544: 14504:. Retrieved 14500:the original 14468:. Retrieved 14458: 14446:. Retrieved 14432: 14422:February 12, 14420:. Retrieved 14411: 14399:. Retrieved 14390: 14378:. Retrieved 14369: 14360: 14348:. Retrieved 14344:the original 14339: 14330: 14318:. Retrieved 14314:the original 14304: 14295: 14286: 14274:. Retrieved 14265: 14241:September 5, 14239:. Retrieved 14235: 14225: 14199:. Retrieved 14195: 14185: 14159:. Retrieved 14155: 14145: 14133:. Retrieved 14128: 14119: 14107:. Retrieved 14102: 14093: 14081:. Retrieved 14076: 14067: 14049: 14040: 14028:. Retrieved 14014: 14002:. Retrieved 13998:the original 13988: 13976:. Retrieved 13962: 13952:February 11, 13950:. Retrieved 13936: 13924:. Retrieved 13920: 13911: 13899:. Retrieved 13895: 13886: 13876:November 13, 13874:. Retrieved 13870:the original 13865: 13856: 13842: 13832:November 30, 13830:. Retrieved 13822:issuespa.org 13821: 13812: 13802:November 30, 13800:. Retrieved 13791: 13782: 13772:November 30, 13770:. Retrieved 13761: 13752: 13742:November 30, 13740:. Retrieved 13731: 13722: 13712:November 30, 13710:. Retrieved 13701: 13698:"Berkheimer" 13692: 13682:November 30, 13680:. Retrieved 13671: 13662: 13650:. Retrieved 13636: 13628:the original 13623: 13614: 13602:. Retrieved 13598:the original 13588: 13576:. Retrieved 13562: 13550:. Retrieved 13546: 13537: 13524: 13516: 13512: 13504: 13485:. Retrieved 13474:the original 13465: 13456: 13448: 13444: 13436: 13413: 13392:. Retrieved 13388:the original 13355: 13343: 13331: 13319:. Retrieved 13305: 13285: 13250: 13246: 13236: 13224:. Retrieved 13220:the original 13196:November 20, 13194:. Retrieved 13190: 13180: 13166: 13156: 13144:. Retrieved 13133: 13124: 13112:. Retrieved 13108:the original 13103: 13094: 13084:February 23, 13082:. Retrieved 13071: 13062: 13051:the original 13038: 13026: 13014:. Retrieved 13007:the original 12994: 12982:. Retrieved 12978:the original 12967: 12955:. Retrieved 12945: 12933:. Retrieved 12929:the original 12919: 12907:. Retrieved 12898: 12874: 12864:September 1, 12862:. Retrieved 12858:the original 12848: 12836: 12824:. Retrieved 12804: 12792:. Retrieved 12783: 12774: 12762:. Retrieved 12757: 12748: 12736:. Retrieved 12732:the original 12727: 12718: 12710: 12705: 12693:. Retrieved 12689:the original 12684: 12675: 12663:. Retrieved 12648: 12636:. Retrieved 12632:the original 12622: 12610:. Retrieved 12606:the original 12595: 12583:. Retrieved 12579:the original 12575:ava.prri.org 12574: 12565: 12553:. Retrieved 12544: 12535: 12523:. Retrieved 12517: 12508: 12499: 12491:the original 12481: 12469:. Retrieved 12465: 12440:. Retrieved 12426: 12414:. Retrieved 12410:the original 12396: 12384:. Retrieved 12374: 12362:. Retrieved 12348: 12336:. Retrieved 12332: 12320: 12308:. Retrieved 12304: 12292: 12282:February 20, 12280:. Retrieved 12276: 12264: 12252:. Retrieved 12248: 12236: 12226:December 21, 12224:. Retrieved 12220: 12208: 12198:February 21, 12196:. Retrieved 12176: 12164:. Retrieved 12144: 12132:. Retrieved 12120: 12114:"Statistics" 12108: 12096:. Retrieved 12084: 12078:"Statistics" 12072: 12060:. Retrieved 12048: 12042:"Statistics" 12036: 12024:. Retrieved 12014: 12002:. Retrieved 12000:. Census.gov 11992: 11984:the original 11974: 11962:. Retrieved 11958:the original 11948: 11936:. Retrieved 11931: 11922: 11908: 11896:. Retrieved 11892:the original 11887: 11877: 11865:. Retrieved 11861:the original 11856: 11847: 11835:. Retrieved 11823: 11796:. Retrieved 11792:the original 11782: 11770:. Retrieved 11766:the original 11756: 11744:. Retrieved 11735: 11726: 11714:. Retrieved 11710:the original 11705: 11695: 11678: 11666:. Retrieved 11646: 11634:. Retrieved 11630:the original 11619: 11607:. Retrieved 11603:the original 11593: 11576: 11562: 11550:. Retrieved 11546:the original 11536: 11524: 11512:. Retrieved 11508:the original 11498: 11468:December 22, 11466:. Retrieved 11462: 11452: 11440:. Retrieved 11436:the original 11431: 11422: 11410:. Retrieved 11395: 11383:. Retrieved 11368: 11356:. Retrieved 11341: 11329:. Retrieved 11314: 11302:. Retrieved 11287: 11270: 11258:. Retrieved 11254:the original 11244: 11232:. Retrieved 11218: 11207: 11195:. Retrieved 11181: 11171:February 21, 11169:. Retrieved 11160: 11151: 11141:February 21, 11139:. Retrieved 11130: 11127:"Tekko 2019" 11121: 11113: 11108: 11081:. Retrieved 11066: 11058: 11053: 11041: 11036: 11028: 11023: 11015: 11010: 10998:. Retrieved 10989: 10979: 10967:. Retrieved 10956: 10947: 10935: 10924: 10912:. Retrieved 10892: 10880:. Retrieved 10876:the original 10866: 10854:. Retrieved 10843: 10828: 10818:November 27, 10816:. Retrieved 10811: 10802: 10792:November 27, 10790:. Retrieved 10785: 10765: 10757: 10747:February 20, 10745:. Retrieved 10741:the original 10731: 10721:– via 10715:. Retrieved 10704: 10695: 10685:February 14, 10683:. Retrieved 10669: 10649: 10642: 10622: 10615: 10603:. Retrieved 10599:the original 10568:. Retrieved 10554: 10542:. Retrieved 10528: 10516:. Retrieved 10512:the original 10502: 10490:. Retrieved 10476: 10464:. Retrieved 10450: 10438:. Retrieved 10424: 10412:. Retrieved 10398: 10386:. Retrieved 10377: 10368: 10358:November 16, 10356:. Retrieved 10347: 10338: 10328:February 25, 10326:. Retrieved 10305: 10300: 10288: 10279: 10270: 10261: 10252: 10244:the original 10228: 10221: 10213:the original 10197: 10190: 10177: 10171: 10162: 10156: 10147: 10140:. Retrieved 10136:the original 10126: 10114:. Retrieved 10110:the original 10084:(2002) 2002 10082:Anchor Books 10078: 10075:H. W. Brands 10070: 10058:. Retrieved 10054:the original 10044: 10034: 10027: 10020:Duke of York 10016:William Penn 9992: 9983: 9977: 9968: 9962: 9949: 9943: 9931:. Retrieved 9917: 9910: 9896: 9889: 9876: 9870: 9857: 9851: 9833: 9826: 9813: 9807: 9798: 9792: 9783: 9777: 9768: 9762: 9749: 9727: 9721: 9704: 9698: 9689: 9680: 9671: 9662: 9650:. Retrieved 9646:the original 9636: 9626:November 30, 9624:. Retrieved 9620:the original 9581:. Retrieved 9571: 9562: 9556: 9544:. Retrieved 9521:December 31, 9519:. Retrieved 9485: 9464: 9453: 9444: 9439: 9425: 9413:. Retrieved 9399: 9387:. Retrieved 9382: 9358:. Retrieved 9354:the original 9349: 9340: 9328:. Retrieved 9324:the original 9295:. Retrieved 9281: 9256: 9247: 9222: 9209: 9065:William Penn 9061:colonial era 9057:Quaker State 9056: 9054: 9049: 9047: 9042: 9038: 9034: 9030: 9028: 9007: 9005: 8969: 8934: 8902:Pat Narduzzi 8875: 8840: 8815:Smarty Jones 8775:Horse racing 8773: 8754: 8687: 8668:, a popular 8664:across from 8659: 8645:, a current 8632: 8628:Williamsport 8613: 8601:MLS Next Pro 8590: 8536: 8485: 8446: 8442:Philadelphia 8435: 8415:World Series 8357: 8254:sponge candy 8246:Wilkes-Barre 8230:city chicken 8224:sandwiches, 8186:cheesesteaks 8183: 8181:since 1829. 8121:, makers of 8089: 8065:Plano, Texas 8063:is owned by 8021:potato chips 8006: 8004: 7896: 7877:12th-busiest 7861:Penn Station 7846: 7832: 7826: 7816: 7802: 7796: 7770: 7756: 7676: 7641: 7602:West Chester 7563: 7527: 7494: 7462: 7419: 7392: 7321: 7314: 7298:Philadelphia 7275: 7248: 7162:Philadelphia 7159: 7118: 7079: 7052: 7047:Philadelphia 7004: 6975:% graduating 6949:All Students 6939: 6935:homeschooled 6932: 6923:Broad Street 6895: 6882:as of 2023. 6873: 6847: 6823: 6798: 6793:Wilkes-Barre 6782: 6769: 6753:Donald Trump 6746: 6735:Barack Obama 6719:Bill Clinton 6712: 6673: 6612:Unaffiliated 6533: 6498: 6493:Philadelphia 6491: 6487:Philadelphia 6468: 6445: 6434: 6417: 6401: 6389: 6357: 6349:Philadelphia 6326: 6262: 6246:Bryan Cutler 6200:includes 50 6187: 6136:Austin Davis 6129:Josh Shapiro 6126: 6106: 6067: 6042: 5992: 5950: 5943:as of 2011. 5929: 5921:juice grapes 5890: 5869:production, 5844: 5821: 5784: 5776: 5769:Conshohocken 5758: 5755: 5735:Philadelphia 5732: 5697: 5649:. The total 5620: 5573: 5561:unaffiliated 5554: 5508: 5499:William Penn 5491:Rhode Island 5484: 5451:Unaffiliated 5438: 5436: 5420:Berks County 5378: 5328: 5295: 5282: 5276: 5270: 5264: 5258: 5252: 5246: 5240: 5234: 5228: 5223: 5215: 5209: 5203: 5197: 5191: 5185: 5179: 5173: 5167: 5161: 5153: 4919: 4911: 4910: 4743: 4509: 4484:Philadelphia 4481: 4445:Puerto Rican 4442: 4410:Wilkes-Barre 4404:, including 4394: 4326: 4306: 4302:Perry County 4258: 3844:Demographics 3745:Westmoreland 3672:Wilkes-Barre 3436:Philadelphia 3431:Philadelphia 3413:Philadelphia 3333: 3305:Williamsport 3281:Wilkes-Barre 3233:Philadelphia 3230: 3056:Philadelphia 2868: 2863: 2856:Philadelphia 2847: 2837: 2761:border, the 2748: 2722:. It is the 2716: 2695:Donald Trump 2672: 2662: 2627: 2622:U.S. Capitol 2578:21st century 2529: 2519: 2513:, increased 2495: 2475: 2463:Jacob Devers 2447:World War II 2444: 2409: 2402: 2351: 2333:20th century 2314: 2271:was born in 2269:oil industry 2239:founded the 2230: 2222:Matthew Quay 2208:, later the 2195: 2165: 2141: 2102: 2076: 2025:19th century 2021:Courthouse. 2008: 1981: 1969:Constitution 1926: 1919: 1897: 1886: 1854:Philadelphia 1847: 1835: 1827:Currency Act 1820: 1809:, where the 1807:Philadelphia 1751:18th century 1734: 1721: 1711: 1706: 1688: 1681: 1673:Fort Casimir 1649: 1634: 1595: 1578:William Penn 1563:17th century 1481:Lenapehoking 1467:By the time 1466: 1462:agricultural 1415: 1345:Philadelphia 1329:33rd-largest 1318: 1292: 1284:World War II 1221:colonial-era 1205:William Penn 1198: 1134:Northeastern 1130:Mid-Atlantic 1121:Pennsylvanie 1111: 1021:Pennsylvania 1020: 1019: 884: 575: 339:State Senate 311:Austin Davis 292:Josh Shapiro 256:Philadelphia 244:Philadelphia 239:Largest city 165:Pennsylvania 80: 77:Pennsylvania 67: 38: 29:This is the 23: 18322: / 18248:Wake Island 18162:Territories 18008:Mississippi 17923:Connecticut 17796:(1630–1651) 17748:(1799–1867) 17736:(1689–1693) 17730:(1685–1754) 17724:(1672–1917) 17718:(1638–1655) 17712:(1625–1672) 17706:(1614–1667) 17692:, 1665–1733 17686:, 1651–1665 17680:, 1562–1565 17676:1534–1763; 17666:, 1804–1821 17660:, 1783–1821 17654:, 1783–1821 17648:, 1776–1821 17642:, 1769–1801 17636:, 1767–1804 17630:, 1690–1821 17624:, 1650–1651 17618:, 1607–1801 17612:, 1598–1821 17606:, 1580–1898 17600:, 1565–1898 17594:, 1565–1821 17592:New Navarre 17588:, 1565–1763 17584:1521–1821; 17576:(1492–1535) 17551:(1871–1903) 17545:(1866–1871) 17539:(1863–1866) 17533:(1862–1863) 17527:(1811–1818) 17521:(1810–1846) 17513:New Ireland 17509:(1763–1783) 17503:(1763–1783) 17497:(1763–1783) 17491:(1763–1783) 17485:(1686–1689) 17479:(1674–1702) 17477:West Jersey 17473:(1674–1702) 17471:East Jersey 17467:(1670–1870) 17461:(1670–1811) 17455:(1663–1712) 17447: 1680 17436:(1638–1664) 17430:(1635–1644) 17418:(1629–1663) 17412:(1625–1650) 17410:Saint Croix 17406:(1622–1658) 17388:(1607–1699) 17382:(1607–1608) 17376:(1585–1590) 17348:(1732–1776) 17342:(1712–1776) 17336:(1712–1776) 17330:(1691–1776) 17324:(1681–1776) 17318:(1664–1776) 17306:(1664–1776) 17300:(1636–1776) 17294:(1636–1776) 17292:Connecticut 17288:(1632–1776) 17276:(1607–1776) 17069:Springfield 16994:Jersey City 16848:Connecticut 16696:Susquehanna 16646:Northampton 16343:Oley Valley 16333:Ohio Valley 16248:Coal Region 16120:Mt. Lebanon 16115:Monroeville 16030:Bethel Park 15770:Metro areas 15750:LGBT rights 15710:Agriculture 15679:State parks 15644:Delegations 15369:Web sources 15351:October 27, 14749:February 6, 14723:November 7, 14506:December 6, 14466:. Musikfest 14030:December 4, 13978:December 4, 13901:February 6, 13528:Title 302, 13146:January 30, 12784:www.imf.org 12738:October 28, 12638:December 5, 12612:February 4, 12585:February 7, 12333:www.cdc.gov 12310:February 3, 12305:www.cdc.gov 12277:www.cdc.gov 12249:www.cdc.gov 12221:www.cdc.gov 11668:November 8, 11552:December 3, 11486:|last= 11131:About Tekko 11083:December 1, 10850:"Labor Age" 10324:. Classroom 9933:November 4, 9652:December 8, 9583:December 8, 9415:November 4, 9360:December 9, 9330:October 24, 9134:Rhône-Alpes 9059:during the 8807:Parx Racing 8779:The Meadows 8706:Jennerstown 8684:Motorsports 8622:near where 8593:lower level 8586:Calder Cups 8544:teams: the 8490:teams: the 8431:Stanley Cup 8159:Shoofly pie 8147:Downingtown 8123:Hot Tamales 8085:Thomasville 8037:Intercourse 7985:cheesesteak 7911:Great Lakes 7903:inland port 7788:transit bus 7717:border, in 7672:Erie County 7446:wild turkey 7344:Hersheypark 7317:state parks 7235:Thunderhawk 7231:Steel Force 7164:in 1740 by 6742:John McCain 6708:White House 6676:swing state 6570:Percentage 6501:tax farming 6466:winnings). 6447:Sales taxes 6218:Joe Pittman 6210:Kim L. Ward 6163:Legislative 6028:section of 5957:Wells Fargo 5881:Agriculture 5871:potato chip 5867:natural gas 5813:warehousing 5645:and 91,200 5543:Protestants 5471:Catholicism 5394:. In fact, 5384:Netherlands 5315:Amish buggy 5148:202 (0.2%) 5139:119 (0.1%) 5136:128 (0.1%) 5133:135 (0.1%) 5127:390 (0.3%) 5124:368 (0.3%) 5121:423 (0.3%) 4529:2020 census 4512:West Indian 4414:Puerto Rico 4329:Puerto Rico 4289:immigration 4240:2023 (est.) 3833:(Southwest) 3695:Northampton 3622:Upper Darby 2628:During the 2618:White House 2536:steelmaking 2515:Catholicism 2467:Carl Spaatz 2382:World War I 2358:coal mining 2289:Coal Region 2015:Paxton Boys 1888:James Smith 1549:Beaver Wars 1547:during the 1529:Monongahela 1507:, spoke an 1475:, spoke an 1312:; close to 1280:World War I 1276:skyscrapers 1142:Great Lakes 1138:Appalachian 1124:), is a US 860:Brook trout 620:(including 404:Republicans 347:Lower house 334:Upper house 319:Legislature 18345:Categories 18328: ( 18123:Washington 18043:New Mexico 18038:New Jersey 17913:California 17716:New Sweden 17672:New France 17310:New Jersey 17162:Providence 17157:Montpelier 17152:Harrisburg 17094:Wilmington 17044:Providence 17034:Pittsburgh 17004:Manchester 16969:Burlington 16959:Bridgeport 16939:Alexandria 16873:New Jersey 16825:Government 16721:Washington 16676:Schuylkill 16636:Montgomery 16581:Lackawanna 16561:Huntingdon 16511:Cumberland 16491:Clearfield 16338:Oil Region 16243:Blue Ridge 16140:Penn Hills 16125:Norristown 16100:McCandless 15970:Pottsville 15965:Pittsburgh 15955:New Castle 15950:McKeesport 15925:Harrisburg 15920:Greensburg 15828:Pittsburgh 15649:Government 15621:Harrisburg 15568:New Jersey 15482:Harrisburg 15272:August 16, 15202:August 13, 15074:August 28, 15048:August 28, 14996:August 16, 14834:August 10, 14697:October 7, 14320:August 13, 14276:August 13, 14236:WPMT Fox43 14109:January 1, 14004:October 6, 13702:Berkheimer 13519:, p. 6-22. 13451:, p. 6-46. 13114:October 7, 12957:January 4, 12826:January 4, 12794:January 4, 12555:October 5, 12416:August 12, 11932:census.gov 11888:census.gov 11706:census.gov 11609:October 7, 11463:Census.gov 11432:Census.gov 11000:August 24, 10969:August 24, 9841:. p.  9268:References 9149:, Malaysia 9106:See also: 9081:conscience 9067:and other 8976:Penn State 8930:Washington 8851:Penn State 8795:Grantville 8714:North East 8670:skateboard 8655:Farmington 8572:team, the 8542:ice hockey 8455:play. The 8427:Super Bowl 8423:Super Bowl 8402:, and the 8347:racing at 8258:Sauerkraut 8214:strombolis 8179:Pottsville 8077:Nottingham 8053:Wise Foods 8049:Utz Brands 8013:snack food 7941:See also: 7887:See also: 7853:short-line 7784:light rail 7737:See also: 7703:Harrisburg 7683:Pittsburgh 7652:New Jersey 7628:See also: 7507:See also: 7481:California 7469:black bear 7426:black bear 7290:Pittsburgh 7271:ZooAmerica 7208:See also: 7204:Recreation 7186:art school 7178:Greensburg 7170:Ivy League 7065:affiliate 7043:Ivy League 7019:See also: 6904:See also: 6869:Pat Toomey 6866:Republican 6842:See also: 6739:Republican 6715:Democratic 6642:8,937,079 6616:1,062,767 6601:3,595,310 6596:Republican 6584:3,933,706 6579:Democratic 6552:See also: 6528:See also: 6455:cigarettes 6420:Bloomsburg 6405:referendum 6361:Pittsburgh 6183:Harrisburg 6098:Harrisburg 6062:See also: 6052:Governance 6045:16 casinos 6034:Ohio River 6030:Pittsburgh 6011:See also: 5975:See also: 5925:winemaking 5895:, apples, 5832:Ivy League 5819:of goods. 5789:U.S. Steel 5739:Pittsburgh 5708:California 5673:See also: 5643:Mennonites 5604:Protestant 5584:Protestant 5565:Protestant 5513:(ARDA) at 5345:including 5130:86 (0.1%) 4907:Birth data 4868:Other race 4493:New Jersey 4453:Dominicans 4438:New Jersey 4355:7.2%, and 4269:California 4259:As of the 4243:12,961,683 4230:13,002,700 4215:12,702,379 4200:12,281,054 4185:11,881,643 4170:11,863,895 4155:11,793,909 4140:11,319,366 4125:10,498,012 3813:New Jersey 3774:Penn Hills 3729:Montgomery 3661:Lackawanna 3604:Harrisburg 3486:Pittsburgh 3423:Pittsburgh 3317:Harrisburg 3249:Pittsburgh 3201:See also: 3099:Pittsburgh 3013:Harrisburg 2826:Autumn in 2795:Erie Plain 2697:occurred. 2485:among the 2459:Hap Arnold 2390:Pittsburgh 2285:Titusville 2245:Pittsburgh 2233:Gilded Age 2198:Republican 2187:Union Army 2183:Gettysburg 2150:architect 2121:Harrisburg 2093:Gettysburg 2075:painting, 2057:Gettysburg 2029:See also: 1898:After the 1862:Ivy League 1843:Adam Smith 1823:Parliament 1755:See also: 1652:New Jersey 1533:Pittsburgh 1485:New Jersey 1401:See also: 1385:Harrisburg 1361:Pittsburgh 1286:, and the 1268:Gettysburg 1213:New Sweden 1201:land grant 1182:New Jersey 1166:Ohio River 848:Great Dane 508:13,002,700 500:Population 455:Dimensions 279:Government 232:Harrisburg 51:U.S. state 18319:41°N 78°W 18133:Wisconsin 18098:Tennessee 18003:Minnesota 17978:Louisiana 17580:New Spain 17434:New Haven 17386:Jamestown 17122:Annapolis 17099:Worcester 17089:Waterbury 17059:Rochester 17009:New Haven 16979:Elizabeth 16974:Cambridge 16949:Baltimore 16944:Arlington 16934:Allentown 16820:Geography 16586:Lancaster 16571:Jefferson 16421:Armstrong 16416:Allegheny 16303:Main Line 15940:Lancaster 15935:Johnstown 15890:Bethlehem 15880:Allentown 15803:Lancaster 15798:Johnstown 15740:Education 15659:Geography 15624:(capital) 15558:Ratified 15176:March 26, 15150:March 26, 15125:March 26, 14571:April 18, 14251:cite news 14211:cite news 14171:cite news 14135:April 27, 14083:April 27, 13926:April 12, 13507:, p. 6-6. 13439:, p. 6-5. 13416:, p. 6-3. 13277:225139517 13269:1533-1296 12764:April 10, 12525:August 4, 12471:April 13, 12386:April 26, 12364:April 26, 12026:April 16, 11736:USA Today 9273:Citations 9002:Nicknames 8996:Bethlehem 8965:Villanova 8918:Villanova 8914:Villanova 8906:Lafayette 8757:motocross 8730:Long Pond 8666:City Hall 8662:LOVE Park 8651:Lancaster 8643:Jim Furyk 8588:(Bears). 8582:ArenaBowl 8568:, and an 8481:PNC Field 8461:Allentown 8353:Long Pond 8238:Old Forge 8226:pierogies 8210:Tastykake 8155:fasnachts 8151:Lancaster 8119:Bethlehem 8115:Just Born 8105:in 1894. 8099:chocolate 8061:Frito-Lay 8025:Civil War 7865:Manhattan 7485:Wisconsin 7399:Bethlehem 7395:Musikfest 7356:Kennywood 7282:Allentown 7239:Allentown 6886:Education 6862:Democrats 6785:Johnstown 6765:electoral 6761:Joe Biden 6737:defeated 6479:home rule 6397:Centralia 6369:Allentown 6337:townships 6253:Judiciary 6226:Jay Costa 6111:Executive 6036:, one of 5893:mushrooms 5809:logistics 5655:Bruderhof 5651:Anabapist 5627:Bethlehem 5551:Catholics 5545:, making 5531:Christian 5504:diversity 5301:Languages 4473:Lancaster 4465:Allentown 4461:Bethlehem 4298:Duncannon 4285:migration 4110:9,900,180 4095:9,631,350 4080:8,720,017 4065:7,665,111 4050:6,302,115 4035:5,258,113 4020:4,282,891 4005:3,521,951 3990:2,906,215 3975:2,311,786 3960:1,724,033 3945:1,348,233 3930:1,049,458 3779:Allegheny 3690:Bethlehem 3520:Allentown 3491:Allegheny 3466:Allentown 3452:Lancaster 3447:Lancaster 3440:1,603,797 3329:Johnstown 3289:Nanticoke 3269:northeast 3257:Bethlehem 3253:Allentown 3245:Lancaster 3184:Sources: 2927:Allentown 2872:Lake Erie 2775:Lake Erie 2732:Lake Erie 2720:Lake Erie 2701:Geography 2602:Flight 93 2572:Rust Belt 2525:Allentown 2420:Weeks Act 2410:In 1923, 2346:Bethlehem 2265:Jay Gould 2257:Bethlehem 2200:-aligned 2129:Yorkshire 2019:Lancaster 1953:Lancaster 1927:When the 1825:with the 1525:Allegheny 1458:ancestors 1420:in 1681. 1381:Bethlehem 1365:Allentown 1302:Allegheny 1194:Lake Erie 1170:Lake Erie 961:Trilobite 843:Dog breed 819:Amphibian 719:Longitude 666:UTC−04:00 645:UTC−05:00 640:Time zone 572:Pennamite 476:Elevation 399:Democrats 359:Judiciary 139:Nicknames 18289:Pituffik 18118:Virginia 18068:Oklahoma 18048:New York 18023:Nebraska 18013:Missouri 17998:Michigan 17988:Maryland 17973:Kentucky 17953:Illinois 17928:Delaware 17918:Colorado 17908:Arkansas 17830:Category 17453:Carolina 17428:Saybrook 17416:Carolana 17398:Plymouth 17316:New York 17304:Delaware 17286:Maryland 17274:Virginia 17176:See also 17147:Hartford 17079:Syracuse 17074:Stamford 17064:Scranton 17039:Portland 17024:Paterson 16989:Hartford 16878:New York 16858:Maryland 16853:Delaware 16691:Sullivan 16686:Somerset 16611:Lycoming 16591:Lawrence 16546:Franklin 16521:Delaware 16506:Crawford 16501:Columbia 16446:Bradford 16403:Counties 16363:Piedmont 15980:Scranton 15930:Hazleton 15818:New York 15755:Politics 15745:Gambling 15705:Abortion 15547:Delaware 15325:July 31, 15299:July 31, 15246:Archived 15100:July 31, 15094:Archived 15022:July 31, 14970:July 31, 14964:Archived 14944:July 31, 14938:Archived 14918:July 31, 14860:July 31, 14798:Archived 14691:Archived 14667:July 31, 14448:July 31, 14442:Archived 14401:July 10, 14380:April 8, 14374:Archived 14350:April 8, 14340:pafa.org 14161:July 12, 14057:Archived 14024:Archived 13972:Archived 13946:Archived 13826:Archived 13796:Archived 13766:Archived 13736:Archived 13706:Archived 13676:Archived 13652:July 31, 13646:Archived 13572:Archived 13394:July 31, 13321:July 31, 13315:Archived 13294:Archived 13226:July 31, 13140:Archived 13078:Archived 12984:July 31, 12935:July 31, 12909:July 31, 12903:Archived 12817:Archived 12788:Archived 12665:July 31, 12659:Archived 12549:Archived 12507:(1733). 12442:July 31, 12436:Archived 12358:Archived 12338:April 5, 12254:April 1, 12189:Archived 12166:July 11, 12157:Archived 12134:June 15, 12125:Archived 12098:June 15, 12089:Archived 12062:June 15, 12053:Archived 11857:cuny.edu 11837:June 26, 11828:Archived 11772:July 31, 11740:Archived 11659:Archived 11636:July 31, 11478:cite web 11412:March 7, 11406:Archived 11385:March 7, 11379:Archived 11358:March 7, 11352:Archived 11331:March 7, 11325:Archived 11304:March 7, 11298:Archived 11277:Archived 11260:July 31, 11234:July 31, 11228:Archived 11197:July 31, 11191:Archived 11165:Archived 11135:Archived 11077:Archived 10994:Archived 10963:Archived 10914:June 16, 10905:Archived 10882:July 30, 10856:March 2, 10848:Zimand. 10717:July 31, 10711:Archived 10679:Archived 10605:July 31, 10564:Archived 10544:July 31, 10538:Archived 10518:June 19, 10492:July 31, 10486:Archived 10466:July 31, 10460:Archived 10440:July 31, 10434:Archived 10414:July 31, 10408:Archived 10388:July 31, 10382:Archived 10352:Archived 10116:July 31, 10060:July 31, 10000:Archived 9927:Archived 9512:Archived 9461:(2007). 9409:Archived 9291:Archived 9240:Kentucky 9236:Virginia 9154:See also 9136:, France 9085:frippery 9012:keystone 8955:(1938), 8951:(1954), 8949:La Salle 8945:Big Five 8932:(1921). 8920:(2009), 8912:(1896), 8694:Nazareth 8603:and the 8578:Triple-A 8449:Triple-A 8234:Scranton 8206:scrapple 8017:pretzels 7776:commuter 7715:Delaware 7707:Maryland 7697:through 7566:Bolt Bus 7487:'s 299. 7434:squirrel 7360:Knoebels 7315:All 121 7261:and the 7259:Erie Zoo 7088:system. 6961:Hispanic 6876:17 seats 6806:Delaware 6789:Scranton 6645:100.00% 6631:345,296 6542:Politics 6510:Maryland 6506:New York 6475:wage tax 6431:Taxation 6365:Scranton 6333:boroughs 6329:counties 6289:warrants 6204:and 203 6202:senators 6001:Gambling 5911:, milk, 5834:private 5815:and the 5724:Illinois 5716:New York 5647:Brethren 5569:Catholic 5495:Voltaire 5430:Religion 5355:Mandarin 5218:(13.9%) 5212:(12.9%) 5206:(12.8%) 5200:(12.5%) 5194:(11.7%) 5188:(11.5%) 5182:(11.0%) 5176:(10.6%) 5170:(10.2%) 5164:(10.1%) 5155:Hispanic 4918:Hispanic 4609:— 4505:Michigan 4501:Illinois 4489:New York 4449:Mexicans 4406:Scranton 4317:homeless 4311:'s 2022 4281:New York 3825:Maryland 3819:Delaware 3807:New York 3656:Scranton 3627:Delaware 3575:Delaware 3313:Carlisle 3293:Hazleton 3285:Pittston 3277:Scranton 3142:Scranton 2862:(Köppen 2858:, has a 2791:Piedmont 2771:triangle 2759:Delaware 2646:Al-Qaeda 2370:Southern 2325:and the 2277:kerosene 2251:founded 2000:Lutheran 1988:Delaware 1870:Carlisle 1741:Tamanend 1600:and the 1592:in 1681. 1541:Iroquois 1517:New York 1487:and the 1377:Scranton 1288:Cold War 1174:New York 1164:and the 1154:Maryland 1150:Delaware 972:Hazleton 924:Beverage 711:Latitude 585:Language 563:Demonyms 547:$ 68,957 286:Governor 150:Motto(s) 35:reviewed 18324:41; -78 18138:Wyoming 18113:Vermont 18018:Montana 17958:Indiana 17938:Georgia 17933:Florida 17903:Arizona 17893:Alabama 17374:Roanoke 17346:Georgia 17167:Trenton 17137:Concord 17127:Augusta 17054:Reading 16964:Buffalo 16898:Vermont 16830:History 16815:Culture 16736:Wyoming 16711:Venango 16641:Montour 16626:Mifflin 16606:Luzerne 16596:Lebanon 16576:Juniata 16566:Indiana 16536:Fayette 16516:Dauphin 16496:Clinton 16486:Clarion 16481:Chester 16466:Cameron 16461:Cambria 16431:Bedford 16388:Western 16215:Regions 16010:Largest 15985:Sunbury 15975:Reading 15945:Lebanon 15900:Chester 15885:Altoona 15862:Hanover 15833:Reading 15808:Lebanon 15778:Altoona 15735:Economy 15720:Culture 15698:Society 15684:Symbols 15664:Geology 15654:History 15639:Outline 15456:July 5, 15421:July 4, 15397:July 5, 15364:Sources 14892:July 7, 14641:May 21, 14470:May 26, 14044:'NCES'. 13487:July 4, 13016:July 2, 12695:May 25, 12121:cdc.gov 12085:cdc.gov 12049:cdc.gov 11898:June 6, 11867:June 5, 11798:July 7, 11746:June 6, 11716:June 6, 11514:June 1, 10938:(1962) 9389:June 6, 9077:liberty 9069:Quakers 8869:in the 8861:in the 8853:in the 8746:Reading 8744:, near 8696:in the 8678:X Games 8639:Latrobe 8607:of the 8398:of the 8386:of the 8374:of the 8190:hoagies 8139:Altoona 8111:Dunmore 8095:Hershey 8069:PepsiCo 8067:-based 8057:Berwick 8045:Hanover 8000:Hershey 7987:in 1933 7937:Culture 7606:Malvern 7582:Megabus 7454:Alabama 6878:in the 6814:Wyoming 6767:votes. 6747:In the 6723:Al Gore 6694:, with 6619:11.89% 6604:40.23% 6587:44.01% 6514:Indiana 6460:lottery 6373:Reading 6353:Cameron 6293:wiretap 6238:speaker 6032:on the 6026:Chateau 5947:Banking 5905:nursery 5875:pretzel 5824:Walmart 5785:Fortune 5777:Fortune 5773:Comcast 5765:Cencora 5759:Fortune 5720:Florida 5669:Economy 5659:Quakers 5396:Germans 5351:Chinese 5339:Spanish 5331:English 5285:(100%) 5283:130,252 5279:(100%) 5277:132,622 5273:(100%) 5271:130,693 5267:(100%) 5265:134,230 5261:(100%) 5259:135,673 5255:(100%) 5253:137,745 5249:(100%) 5247:139,409 5243:(100%) 5241:141,047 5237:(100%) 5235:142,268 5231:(100%) 5229:140,921 4469:Reading 4426:Central 4377:Vietnam 4349:English 4343:12.8%, 4341:Italian 4339:18.2%, 4335:28.5%, 4277:Florida 3915:810,091 3900:602,365 3885:434,373 3827:(South) 3797:Ontario 3783:41,059 3749:41,466 3715:43,963 3706:Altoona 3681:44,328 3677:Luzerne 3647:44,800 3613:50,099 3609:Dauphin 3579:50,431 3554:Reading 3545:53,501 3541:Dauphin 3529:125,845 3511:54,073 3495:302,971 3476:Reading 3456:58,039 3353:Source: 3325:Altoona 3319:on the 3241:Lebanon 3237:Reading 2801:Climate 2726:in the 2507:Mexican 2362:textile 2354:logging 2148:Chicago 2113:Federal 2069:Union's 2067:in the 1947:in the 1945:British 1602:English 1391:History 1369:Reading 1349:largest 1190:Ontario 1099:  727:Website 649:Eastern 632:Italian 627:Chinese 624:) 0.87% 613:Spanish 608:English 227:Capital 196:Country 161:Anthem: 152::  141::  18073:Oregon 18028:Nevada 17968:Kansas 17943:Hawaii 17898:Alaska 17886:States 17812:(1676) 17804:(1638) 17788:(1622) 17780:(1620) 17772:(1584) 17742:(1698) 17495:Quebec 17394:(1619) 17380:Popham 17132:Boston 17117:Albany 17049:Quincy 17019:Newark 16999:Lowell 16954:Boston 16840:States 16808:Topics 16716:Warren 16681:Snyder 16671:Potter 16631:Monroe 16621:Mercer 16616:McKean 16601:Lehigh 16556:Greene 16551:Fulton 16541:Forest 16476:Centre 16471:Carbon 16456:Butler 16426:Beaver 15910:Easton 15905:DuBois 15895:Butler 15760:Sports 15631:Topics 15492:  15484:, PA: 15218:"Home" 13275:  13267:  12326:"Data" 12298:"Data" 12270:"Data" 12242:"Data" 12214:"Data" 12004:May 4, 11964:May 4, 11459:"Data" 11442:May 1, 11046:online 10942:p. 111 10931:& 10814:. WITF 10788:. WITF 10657:  10630:  10236:  10205:  10088:  9925:–508. 9473:  9297:May 4, 9238:, and 9123:, Cuba 9037:, and 8992:Lehigh 8953:Temple 8910:Easton 8867:Temple 8865:, and 8805:, and 8724:, and 8722:Sarver 8641:, and 8552:, the 8530:, and 8514:: the 8502:, and 8477:Moosic 8467:. The 8412:  8390:, the 8378:, the 8370:, the 8345:NASCAR 8268:Sports 8228:, and 8212:, and 8133:, and 8033:Lititz 7961:; and 7825:. The 7799:Amtrak 7752:Amtrak 7636:, and 7612:, and 7598:OurBus 7586:OurBus 7552:, and 7442:grouse 7440:, and 7438:turkey 7401:, the 7374:, and 7300:, and 7292:, the 7265:. The 7216:, and 7108:, and 7104:, the 7031:statue 6999:74.06 6955:Female 6946:Cohort 6812:, and 6810:Lehigh 6702:, and 6667:  6661:  6639:Total 6634:3.86% 6564:Party 6516:, and 6377:Parker 6271:. The 6224:, and 6152:, and 6088:, and 5987:, and 5941:export 5917:silage 5865:(68), 5859:lumber 5799:, and 5722:, and 5691:  5685:  5477:  5469:  5467:  5459:  5457:  5449:  5447:  5443:poll) 5392:German 5359:  5343:German 5216:18,118 5210:17,163 5204:16,741 5198:16,718 5192:15,826 5186:15,840 5180:15,348 5174:14,950 5168:14,496 5162:14,163 4825:Native 4800:10.9% 4781:75.0% 4735:  4724:  4714:Other 4708:  4697:  4690:0.02% 4679:  4668:  4650:  4639:  4621:  4598:  4591:11.8% 4587:  4580:10.5% 4569:  4562:76.6% 4558:  4551:73.4% 4541:Total 4538:Alone 4518:, and 4503:, and 4422:Mexico 4375:, and 4373:Mexico 4363:, the 4357:French 4353:Polish 4351:8.5%, 4347:9.6%, 4333:German 4296:is in 4279:, and 3860:Census 3839:(West) 3801:Canada 3767:62,707 3733:63,633 3699:75,781 3665:76,328 3631:85,681 3597:94,831 3563:95,112 3525:Lehigh 3393:County 3373:County 3345:  3342:  3291:, and 3267:. 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