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again into his pocket. He was accused of magic in the eightieth year of his age, and that dying in the year 1305, before his trial was over, he was condemned (as
Castellan reports) to the fire; and that a bundle of straw, or osier, representing his person, was publicly burnt at Padua; that by so rigorous an example, and by the fear of incurring a like penalty, they might suppress the reading of three books which he had composed on this subject: the first of which is the noted
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flies; giving himself up wholly to her tutelage, he applied himself diligently to the mysteries of philosophy and medicine; obtained a degree and the laurel in both; and afterwards taught them both with great applause: and after a stay of many years, loaden with the wealth acquired among you, and, after having become the most famous philosopher, astrologer, physician, and mathematician of his time, returns to his own country, where, in the opinion of the judicious
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361:
337:, both of which are extant in dozens of manuscripts and various printed editions from the late fifteenth through sixteenth centuries. The former was an attempt to reconcile apparent contradictions between medical theory and Aristotelian natural philosophy, and was considered authoritative as late as the sixteenth century.
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The general opinion of almost all authors is, that he was the greatest magician of his time; that by means of seven spirits, familiar, which he kept inclosed in chrystal, he had acquired the knowledge of the seven liberal arts, and that he had the art of causing the money he had made use of to return
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His body, being privately taken out of his grave by his friends, escaped the vigilance of the
Inquisitors, who would have condemned it to be burnt. He was removed from place to place, and at last deposited in St. Augustin's Church, without epitaph, or any other mark of honor. His accusers ascribed
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He was twice brought to trial by the
Inquisition; on the first occasion he was acquitted, and he died before the second trial was completed. He was found guilty, however, and his body was ordered to be exhumed and burned; but a friend had secretly removed it, and the Inquisition had, therefore, to
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from the siege of the Gauls, made diligent enquiry in what part of the world polite literature was most happily cultivated, philosophy most subtilly handled, and physic taught with the greatest solidity and purity; and being assured that Paris alone laid claim to this honour, thither he presently
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Barrett (p. 157) refers to the opinion that it was not on the score of magic that the
Inquisition sentenced Pietro to death, but because he endeavoured to account for the wonderful effects in nature by the influences of the celestial bodies, not attributing them to angels or demons; so that
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Let us next produce Peter de Apona, or Peter de Abano, called the
Reconciler, on account of the famous book which he published during his residence in your university. It is certain that physic lay buried in Italy, scarce known to any one, uncultivated and unadorned, till its tutelar genius, a
175:(between 1270 and 1290). Around 1300 he moved to Paris, where he was promoted to the degrees of doctor in philosophy and medicine, in the practice of which he was very successful, but his fees were remarkably high. In Paris he became known as "the Great Lombard". He settled at
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inconsistent opinions to him; they charged him with being a magician, and yet with denying the existence of spirits. He had such an antipathy to milk, that seeing anyone take it made him vomit. He died about the year 1316 in the sixty-sixth year of his age.
348:, though anonymous, has been traditionally attributed to Abano. The Heptameron is a concise book of ritual magical rites concerned with conjuring specific angels for the seven days of the week, whence the title derives. He is also credited with writing
255:, and astrology. These studies proved extremely advantageous to him. The first two led to his introduction to all the popes of his time and gained him a reputation among scholars. Beyond that, his mastery of astrology is shown by
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of your
Aponensian doctor, and finding they had been composed at Paris, and in your university, chose to publish them in the name, and under the patronage, of your society.
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He carried his enquiries so far into the occult sciences of abstruse and hidden nature, that, after having given most ample proofs, by his writings concerning
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432:, rather than magic, in the form of opposition to the doctrine of spiritual beings, seems to have led to his persecution. To quote Barrett:
155:
542:
Tsoucalas G, Karamanou M, Androutsos G (2011). "The eminent
Italian scholar Pietro d'Abano (1250-1315) and his contribution in anatomy".
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227:, he was the first restorer of true philosophy and physic. Gratitude, therefore, calls upon you to acknowledge your obligations due to
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504:& Siraisi, Nancy G. (1978) Science in The Middle Ages, ed. David Lindberg, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. p. 135.
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He lived in Greece for a period of time before he moved and commenced his studies for a long time at
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Joan Cadden (1997) "Sciences/silences: the nature and languages of 'sodomy' in Peter of Abano's
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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191:: the particular accusations being that he brought back into his purse, by the aid of the
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content itself with the public proclamation of its sentence and the burning of Abano in
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179:, where he gained a reputation as a physician. In Padua he befriended an older scholar
466:. Vol. I A to Ameland (First ed.). New York, NY: P.F. Collier. pp. 6–7.
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352:, which expounded on Arab theories concerning superstitions, poisons and contagions.
571:, Volume 5, by Felice Scifoni, Publisher Davide Passagli, Florence (1849); page 380.
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In his writings he expounds and advocates the medical and philosophical systems of
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Commentary". In: Karma
Lochrie & Peggy McCracken & James Schultz (edd.),
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147:. He died in prison in 1315 (some sources say 1316) before the end of his trial.
374:, 1493. The reversed "c" is a standard Latin abbreviation for the prefix "con-".
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This section is about the mediaeval grimoire. For the short story collection by
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the astronomical figures he had painted in the great hall of the palace at Padua
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villager of Apona, destined to free Italy from its barbarism and ignorance, as
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668:, University of Minnesota press, Minneapolis & London, pp. 40–57.
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DeHaan, Richard (1997). "Abano, Pietro D'". In
Johnston, Bernard (ed.).
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Conciliator
Differentiarum, quae inter Philosophos et Medicos Versantur
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Conciliator differentiarum quae inter philosophos et medicos versantur
625:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 7.
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Liber experimentorum mirabilium de Annulis secundem, 28 Mansiom Lunæ
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Conciliator differentiarum philosophorum et precipue medicorum
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492:(1970). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. Vol. 1: p.4-5.
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his translations of the books of the great learned rabbi
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The magus: being a complete system of occult philosophy
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218:once freed
145:Inquisition
137:Abano Terme
125:philosopher
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86:Philosopher
74:Nationality
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690:Categories
662:Problemata
442:References
405:Trithemius
393:Heptameron
346:Heptameron
306:Heptaméron
185:astrologer
183:. Also an
129:astrologer
90:Astrologer
655:The Magus
249:palmistry
205:, in his
151:Biography
94:Physician
556:21898974
342:grimoire
327:Avicenna
323:Averroes
296:Writings
245:geomancy
225:Scardeon
216:Camillus
167:, Padua.
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401:Agrippa
253:physics
77:Italian
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430:heresy
407:calls
381:effigy
304:, see
247:, and
395:, or
193:devil
189:magic
177:Padua
133:Padua
552:PMID
523:ISBN
333:and
220:Rome
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