977:
1786:
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53:
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1841:
1801:
1817:
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1049:, where he first proposed the idea of settling a good number of these immigrants upon newly founded agricultural farms, in order to solve their housing dilemma. He is noted as saying, "We didn't know exactly what to do with these Jews. Then we interjected from the counsels of our heart, and from the experience that we had amassed thus far, and said: A desolate country, a desolate people; these two things must cause one another to blossom. From this, the idea was born to launch an extensive agricultural settlement operation and absorb a large part of the immigrants." Eshkol was elected to the
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1339:, Eshkol's intransigence in the face of military pressure to launch an Israeli attack is considered to have been instrumental in increasing Israel's strategic advantage and obtaining international legitimacy, but at the time, he was perceived as hesitant, an image cemented after a stuttered radio speech on 28 May. Egyptian President
2182:
1233:
lacked the mechanisms to self-regulate the slowdown, which reached levels higher than expected. Eshkol faced growing domestic unrest as unemployment reached 12% in 1966, yet the recession eventually served in healing fundamental economic deficiencies and helped fuel the ensuing recovery of 1967β1973.
867:
tunnels at the local orchards. In later years he would be recalled as an excelling worker during this period of time. Eshkol also quickly became publicly active and was elected as a member of the local workers' union. However he soon thereafter left Petach Tikva, joining a small group that was set to
694:(1965) and won, remaining in office for six consecutive years. Shortly after taking office, Eshkol made several significant changes, among them the annulment of military rule over Israeli Arabs and a successful journey to the United States, being the first Israeli leader to be formally invited to the
1032:
that oversaw the administration of the Negev prior to the declaration of independence of Israel, as well as the general
Defense Committee of the Yishuv's leadership. Later that year, he was appointed by David Ben-Gurion to head the national recruitment center, which laid foundations to the formation
1418:
and possible security risk at shelling aimed towards the
Deganya Bet region. The government's offer was approved later that day by the Eshkol family. A second government meeting that day declared two days of national mourning, until after the state funeral. Flags across the country were brought to
1375:
In the year following the war, Eshkol's health gradually declined, although he remained in power. He suffered a heart attack on 3 February 1969 from which he recovered and gradually returned to his work, maintaining meetings from the Prime
Minister's official residence. In the early morning of 26
1638:
is the official organization commemorating prime minister Eshkol. It holds educational activities in his memory, maintains his papers and personal archive, supports academic research relating to Eshkol and, since 2016, operates the historical building in
Jerusalem that served as the former prime
1181:
held in
November 1965, establishing Eshkol as the country's indisputable leader. Yet Ben-Gurion, drawing on his influence as Israel's founding father, continued to undermine Eshkol's authority throughout his term as prime minister, portraying him as a spineless politician incapable of addressing
976:
913:. He was a member of the Haganah's first national high command (1920β21). As a delegate of Histadrut, he was an international representative in various gatherings and was tasked with organization of the "Agriculture Workers' Union". In 1929 he was a delegate for the first time to the
1152:
When Ben-Gurion resigned in June 1963, Eshkol was elected party chairman with a broad consensus and was subsequently appointed prime minister. However, his relationship with Ben-Gurion soon turned acrimonious over the latter's insistence on investigating the
1107:
and held that position for the following 12 years. During these years, he helped form the ministry of finance, establishing the
Budgets Directorate and other bodies. In 1954 he completed legislation for the establishment of the
1785:
1434:
plaza, open to the public passing before the casket. An official state ceremony attended by dignitaries and international delegates was held in the
Knesset plaza on 28 February, prior to the funeral procession to Mount Herzl.
3184:
1068:, Eshkol coordinated Mapai's national campaign with the local party branches. He was also appointed as chairman of the party's committee on social affairs. As internal party tension was growing due to the
650:
1406:. However, upon his passing a government meeting was convened in which the ministers expressed their support in his burial in Jerusalem. This decision was not only symbolic in its nature (following the
3157:
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3206:
988:
Eshkol returned to serve in the
Haganah high command from 1940 to 1948 and was in charge of the organization's treasury. He engaged in arms acquisition for the Haganah prior to and during the
964:. Eshkol served as its director until 1951, overseeing its expansion in 1938 from agricultural territories to residential areas and the construction of the first water lines to the southern
749:
and as chairman of Tel Aviv
Workers' Council. In 1948β1949, Eshkol was Director General of the Ministry of Defense and from 1948 to 1963, he was chairman of the Settlement Department of the
4506:
1828:
1269:
During his first months as premier, Eshkol was engaged in a now-declassified diplomatic standoff with the United States that had begun in 1960 under Ben-Gurion. Eshkol worked to improve
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3211:
1687:. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem named the Agriculture Faculty in Levi Eshkol's name, as well as established a research institute in his name in the Faculty of Social Sciences.
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upon independence of the State of Israel, in May 1948, at which point Eshkol was appointed
Director-General of the Ministry of Defense, serving from May 1948 to January 1949.
1075:
In 1961, Ben-Gurion asked to retire as prime minister and recommended Eshkol as his successor. However, Mapai made Ben-Gurion stay. Ben-Gurion continued to lead Mapai in the
1304:. The 10 March 1965 MOU, which has been variously interpreted since, stated, 'Israel would not be the first country to "introduce" nuclear weapons to the Middle East'.
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888:
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2009:
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2198:
813:. Both families were business-oriented and were owners of agricultural businesses including flour mills, industrial plants and forestry associated businesses.
1116:
905:, making it his permanent residence. However, his public activity had grown and he was often sent on various missions. In 1920, he was among the founders of
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2287:
The Encyclopedia of the Arab-Israeli Conflict: A Political, Social, and Military History [4 volumes]: A Political, Social, and Military History
1931:
1312:
1126:
towards integration of Israel in its market, ultimately achieved in 1964 with the signing of the first commercial agreement between the two entities.
3547:
3449:
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2176:, 17 October 2013. This source and others misspell Komer's last name. For confirmation of correct spelling/identification, for example Cohen, Avner,
1534:
1455:
1029:
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1913:
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During his term as finance minister, Eshkol established himself as a prominent figure in Mapai's leadership, and was designated by Prime Minister
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Aronson, Shlomo. "David Ben-Gurion, Levi Eshkol and the Struggle over Dimona: A Prologue to the Six-Day War and its (Un) Anticipated Results."
2043:
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3401:
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1494:
1217:
Eshkol formed Israel's twelfth government in 1963. His first term in office saw continuous economic growth, epitomized by the opening of the
824:
studies, Eshkol was taught by private tutors in general education. In 1911 he was accepted for studies at the Jewish gymnasium in Vilna (now
2100:
1324:
The special relationship he developed with Johnson would prove pivotal in securing US political and military support for Israel during the "
4844:
3772:
3393:
2750:
1467:
1010:'s leadership and later joined the ideology asserting differentiation between the global front and the local front, fighting against the
940:. Upon his return to Palestine in 1934, he was appointed director of Nir company, which provided funds to new agricultural settlements.
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bill. Since 1990, his image is found on a limited, yet circulated, minting of the five new Israeli shekel coin that replaced the bill.
1884:
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1816:
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political party and treasurer of the Agricultural Center. In 1929, he was elected as chairman of the settlement committee within the
3499:
1493:, who succeeded him as minister of finance (1992β1996, 1999β2001), and had three children. His youngest daughter Ofra married Prof.
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1914:"Levi Eshkol is Dead of a Heart Attack; Led Israel Since '63; Levi Eshkol, Premier of Israel Since 1963, Dies of Heart Attack"
760:
Eshkol led the Israeli government during and after the Six-Day War and was the first Israeli Prime Minister to die in office.
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17:
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2017:
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His eldest daughter Noa did not wed. From his second marriage Eshkol had eight grandchildren. His daughter Dvora married
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4012:
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During the time of mass immigration to the State of Israel (1949β1950), Eshkol headed the Settlement Department in the
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Israel issued in 1970 a postage stamp with a portrait of Eshkol. In 1984 his image was chosen for the five-thousand
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1709:
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1391:. He was the first of either presidents and prime ministers of Israel to be buried at the plot, preceded only by
2867:
960:
water company was made possible in February 1937 under joint management of the Jewish Agency, Histadrut and the
831:
In Vilna, Eshkol joined the students' association Zeiri Zion (Youth of Zion) and began his connections with the
52:
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3329:
1595:
1289:. He was the first Israeli Prime Minister invited on an official state visit to the United States in May 1964.
1162:
1161:, which had gone wrong a decade earlier. Ben-Gurion was unsuccessful in challenging Eshkol's leadership in the
1058:
917:
and was elected to the Zionist Executive, which made him an acting member of the executive in the newly formed
2086:, ed. Y. Rosental, A. Lampron & H. Tzoref, Israel State Archives (publisher): Jerusalem 2002, chapter 6 -
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Aronson, Shlomo. "Leadership, preventive war and territorial expansion: David Ben-Gurion and Levi Eshkol."
1325:
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youth movement. During this time he negotiated with the German authorities over what became known as the
2708:
Goldstein, Yossi. "Israel's prime ministers and the Arabs: Levi Eshkol, Golda Meir and Yitzhak Rabin."
2064:
1343:'s ever-increasing provocations created diplomatic support for Israel. Eshkol eventually established a
1301:
1104:
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953:
929:
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1388:
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February he suffered a fatal heart attack. At his side were his wife and three physicians, including
1344:
989:
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water company and was its director until 1951. Simultaneously, he held positions at the Haganah, at
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68:
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1646:
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1410:), but also supported by the winter season and difficulty of performing a state funeral at the
1218:
1166:
721:
in 1914 and working in agriculture. He was among the founders of the major institutions of the
2285:
1253:
1205:
1607:
1034:
1011:
741:, taking a leading role in enabling conditions for new construction. In 1937, Eshkol founded
403:
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1611:
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1115:
Eshkol oversaw the implementation of Kaplan's 1952 economic plan, as well as realizing the
961:
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but struggled to form a coalition and relied on Eshkol's negotiations with rival parties.
8:
4563:
4301:
3280:
2682:
2190:
1516:. Emanuel Shkolnik was killed during combat in the Second World War while serving in the
1238:
672:
441:
282:
2853:
2177:
1983:
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4605:
4409:
4385:
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4190:
3735:
3711:
3679:
3065:
1950:
1807:
1695:
1691:
1627:
1603:
1377:
1340:
1190:
1186:
852:
825:
488:
472:
1477:, a librarian at the Library of the Knesset and 35 years his junior, who died in 2016.
1292:
With Johnson's administration also represented in this case by national security aide
1241:'s wish and brought his body and that of his wife to Israel where they were buried in
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4355:
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area as early as 1941. By 1947, more than 200 kilometers of water lines were active.
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1932:"Levi Eshkol, Israel's Third Premier, Dead at 73; Allon Named to Serve Temporarily"
1415:
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373:
261:
202:
159:
101:
1119:, which was towards its final stages of negotiation and signed in September 1952.
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2084:
Levi Eshkol, the Third Prime-Minister: A Selection of Documents Covering his Life
2071:
1635:
1539:
Eshkol was given honorary citizenships of towns and cities in Israel and abroad:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1293:
1230:
1229:
policies precipitated a drastic slump in economic activity. Israel's centralized
806:
643:
635:
2870:. Office of Levi Eshkol, Jerusalem (S43), Office of Levi Eshkol, Tel Aviv (S63).
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neighborhood in Jerusalem. Several schools are also named after him, including
1427:
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1348:
1317:
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734:
460:
436:
431:
377:
218:
4229:
4004:
2210:(NY: Random House, 1991), p. 134; both via Google Books. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
1028:
In 1947 Eshkol was appointed as a member of the two major defense forums: The
816:
Eshkol received a traditional Jewish education from the age of four and began
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4695:
4659:
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4403:
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2943:
2701:
2194:
1891:
1863:
1847:
1744:
1560:
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1411:
1222:
1210:
1170:
1046:
918:
892:
884:
750:
613:
556:
230:
206:
89:
2743:
Intelligence of the Hesitant: The Life and Views of the Third Prime Minister
1639:
minister's residence and now houses a visitors' center in memory of Eshkol.
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4611:
4593:
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4130:
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3003:
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2248:
2220:
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1776:
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1540:
1513:
1447:
From his first marriage to Rivka Maharshak (1892-1950), he had a daughter,
1423:
1336:
1278:
1274:
1154:
1069:
1014:. In 1945β46 Eshkol was representative of Haganah in the leadership of the
860:
1622:
1367:
686:
Eshkol was first appointed as prime minister following the resignation of
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1498:
1407:
1403:
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1329:
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and returning to Petach Tikva. In 1915β17 he was a leading member of the
876:
707:
695:
413:
171:
113:
671:
from 1963 until his death from a heart attack in 1969. A founder of the
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4172:
4148:
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3920:
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3727:
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3615:
3361:
1679:
Streets and neighborhoods have been named in his honor, among them the
1568:
1564:
1556:
1448:
1422:
Eshkol's body remained at the Prime Minister's residence in a symbolic
864:
835:. He was elected to the local executive committee and, in 1913, joined
580:
318:
2128:"How a Standoff with the U.S. Almost Blew up Israel's Nuclear Program"
2101:"New Israel Cabinet Sworn into Office in Knesset; German Issue Raised"
1137:
805:, although his mother Dvora (born as Dvora Krasnyanskaya) came from a
4671:
3968:
3914:
3812:
3239:
2398:[Prime Minister Levi Eshkol honorary citizen of Beer Sheva].
1656:
1584:
1505:
1226:
981:
906:
880:
810:
726:
417:
393:
995:
Between 1942 and 1944, Eshkol served as Secretary General of Mapai.
3276:
2255:
Six Days of War: June 1967 and the Making of the Modern Middle East
2172:
1517:
1371:
Gravesite of Levi Eshkol and his wife Miriam at Mt Herzl, Jerusalem
1225:'s subsequent "soft landing" of the overheated economy by means of
1177:
with Eshkol as its head. Rafi was defeated by the Alignment in the
1022:
933:
757:
in 1951, he was soon thereafter appointed to key government roles.
3266:
3250:
3235:
2380:[Honorary citizenship for Levi Eshkol at Nazareth Ilit].
1548:
1544:
1431:
1296:
and others, Eshkol signed what became known as the Eshkol-Comer (
1258:
1050:
957:
910:
899:
742:
730:
618:
326:
4865:
Members of the Assembly of Representatives (Mandatory Palestine)
2847:
2683:
The Prime Ministers: An Intimate Narrative of Israeli Leadership
2225:
The Prime Ministers: An Intimate Narrative of Israeli Leadership
1512:
in 1964. Two other brothers, Lippa and Emanuel, remained in the
4724:
4520:
4474:
3793:
3747:
3561:
1580:
1576:
1509:
1504:
Eshkol had three siblings. His brother Ben-Zion Shkolnik was a
1286:
1262:
1007:
925:
869:
817:
802:
778:
774:
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369:
3087:
1320:
visiting Israeli troops in Sinai shortly after the Six-Day War
1165:
and split from Mapai with a few of his young protΓ©gΓ©s to form
3043:
2670:
Levi Eshkol: From Pioneering Operator to Tragic Hero β A Doer
2506:[Eshkol given honorary citizenship of Petach Tikva].
2362:[Honorary citizenship of Kiryat Gat to Levi Eshkol].
1572:
1352:
1194:
1158:
1091:
Levi Eshkol (right), Israel's Finance Minister, meeting with
1054:
965:
821:
746:
466:
238:
2488:[L. Eshkol - Honorary ciztien of united Jerusalem].
3286:
Head of Jewish Agency's Settlements' Department (1948β1963)
2560:[Eshkol concluded his visit in the United States].
2344:[Eshkol concluded his visit in the United States].
1964:
Lammfromm, Arnon (1 December 2020). "Going with the Flow".
1728:
809:, whereas his father Joseph Shkolnik came from a family of
2088:
In the Jewish Agency, During the Years of Mass Immigration
971:
1402:
Eshkol expressed his wishes to be buried at his Kibbutz,
1025:
Workers' Council, remaining in this position until 1948.
2883:
Decisions of Levi Eshkol's cabinet after the Six Day War
879:, fearing local hostility, his group settled briefly in
4800:
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the Ottoman Empire
2284:
Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla (12 May 2008).
1237:
Upon being elected into office, Levi Eshkol fulfilled
898:
In September 1920 Eshkol was among the 25 founders of
1117:
Reparations Agreement between Israel and West Germany
1021:
In 1944 he was appointed as the Secretary General of
2731:
1946:
Wars are won by preparation and not by courage alone
1040:
2434:[Honorary citizenship of Afula to Eshkol].
1642:Numerous national sites have been named after him:
1443:Eshkol married three times and had four daughters:
1185:As party chairman, Eshkol formed the basis for the
655:; 25 October 1895 β 26 February 1969), born
2764:Levi Eshkol: Captain of Mass Settlement, 1948β1952
2252:
1485:and was the mother of three sons, including Prof.
2850:- the official commemorative organization website
1535:List of honors and awards received by Levi Eshkol
1387:and was the first prime minister interred at the
1169:in June 1965. In the meantime, Mapai merged with
948:Eshkol lobbied for a national water company from
4736:
2811:(in Hebrew). Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.
2311:http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1118230.html
820:studies at the age of seven. In addition to his
675:, he served in numerous senior roles, including
4516:Ministers of Construction and Housing of Israel
4259:
4034:
2542:[Eshkol will meet twice with Johnson].
2470:[Eshkol - Honorary citizen of Ashdod].
2452:[Eshkol - Honorary citizen of Dimona].
2416:[Eshkol to visit today in Beit Shean].
2326:[eshkol will meet twice with Johnson].
1671:, the central water filtration facility of the
1594:He was awarded with honorary doctorates by the
1129:In 1962 Eshkol introduced a new economic plan.
2074:, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs web site.
1430:. On 27 February at 6:00, he was moved to the
1072:, Eshkol was asked to serve as an arbitrator.
1002:Eshkol advocated for Jewish enrollment to the
663:), was an Israeli statesman who served as the
4500:
4245:
4020:
3773:
3541:
3103:
2734:Levi Eshkol: Third Prime Minister (1895β1969)
2524:[Honorary doctorate to Levi Eshkol].
2283:
1355:party, and conceded the Defense portfolio to
924:Between 1933 and 1934, Eshkol was working in
2578:[Eshkol begins his tour in Africa].
3185:Annulment of Military Rule on Israeli Arabs
2782:Levi Eshkol: Political Biography, 1944β1969
2749:
2396:"Χ¨ΧΧ© ΧΧΧΧ©ΧΧ ΧΧΧ ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ ΧΧΧ¨Χ ΧΧΧΧ Χ©Χ ΧΧΧ¨ Χ©ΧΧ’"
2200:The Samson option: Israel's nuclear arsenal
2119:
1458:in 1930, with whom he had three daughters:
1277:in 1965, as well as cultural ties with the
895:and served in it until the summer of 1920.
295:23 January 1968 β 26 February 1969
4820:Israeli people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent
4507:
4493:
4252:
4238:
4027:
4013:
3780:
3766:
3548:
3534:
3110:
3096:
1383:Eshkol was laid to rest on 28 February at
1300:) memorandum of understanding (MOU) about
1273:by establishing diplomatic relations with
846:
339:20 August 1951 β 26 February 1969
51:
27:Prime Minister of Israel from 1963 to 1969
2770:
2740:
2093:
1963:
1095:(left), New York State Comptroller (1959)
952:1930, presenting budget plans before the
909:. He was also one of the founders of the
3158:Eshkol-Comer memorandum of understanding
2816:
2779:
1621:
1451:(1924β2007). They were divorced in 1927.
1366:
1311:
1252:
1221:system in 1964. He and Finance Minister
1204:
1197:to create the second alignment in 1969.
1136:
1086:
975:
839:following his meeting with party leader
828:) and left his hometown and his family.
698:. His relations with American President
81:26 June 1963 β 26 February 1969
2825:
2809:Levi Eshkol, State and Party, 1948β1953
2788:
2715:
2667:
2486:"Χ. ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ - ΧΧΧ¨Χ ΧΧΧΧ Χ©Χ ΧΧ¨ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ"
2213:
1380:. He died in office, at the age of 73.
1193:in 1968 and the joining of forces with
972:Political and military activity 1940β49
773:Levi Eshkol (Shkolnik) was born in the
546: 1930; died 1959)
14:
4890:Members of the 6th Knesset (1965β1969)
4885:Members of the 5th Knesset (1961β1965)
4880:Members of the 4th Knesset (1959β1961)
4875:Members of the 3rd Knesset (1955β1959)
4870:Members of the 2nd Knesset (1951β1955)
4760:20th-century prime ministers of Israel
4737:
2806:
2761:
2637:
2628:
2619:
1189:in 1964, the formation of the unified
1082:
943:
4895:Heads of the Jewish Agency for Israel
4810:Ashkenazi Jews in Mandatory Palestine
4805:Ashkenazi Jews from Ottoman Palestine
4488:
4233:
4008:
3761:
3529:
3207:Israel-European Union Trade Agreement
3091:
2797:
2676:
2219:
2125:
1523:
1132:
642:
2504:"ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ Χ§ΧΧΧ ΧΧΧ¨ΧΧΧͺ ΧΧΧΧ Χ©Χ Χ€ΧͺΧ ΧͺΧ§ΧΧ"
2378:"ΧΧΧ¨ΧΧΧͺ ΧΧΧΧ ΧΧΧΧ ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ ΧΧ Χ¦Χ¨Χͺ Χ’ΧΧΧΧͺ"
2247:
1362:
1248:
251:June 1963 β 23 January 1968
192:25 June 1952 β 26 June 1963
2360:"ΧΧΧ¨ΧΧΧͺ ΧΧΧΧ Χ©Χ Χ§Χ¨ΧΧͺ ΧΧͺ ΧΧΧΧ ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ"
2161:"Iran and Syria Eye Israelβs Nukes"
1966:Segula: The Jewish History Magazine
1694:bill, replaced in 1985 by the five
1497:and had two sons, including author
956:in 1933 and 1935. The formation of
891:. In 1918, he volunteered with the
660:
639:
137:26 June 1963 β 5 June 1967
24:
4845:Ministers of agriculture of Israel
3789:Ministers of Agriculture of Israel
3129:25 October 1895 β 26 February 1969
2878:Azure: Ideas for the Jewish Nation
2828:Levi Eshkol: Within Public Service
2766:(in Hebrew). Golda Meir Institute.
2736:(in Hebrew). Israel State Archive.
2608:
2259:. New York: Random House. p.
2046:from the original on 16 March 2016
801:, Ukraine). Both his parents were
276:(as Leader of Israeli Labor Party)
25:
4936:
4765:Politicians from Vinnytsia Oblast
2835:
2613:
1470:. His wife Elisheva died in 1959.
1200:
1157:, an Israeli covert operation in
1041:Rise to national political career
1006:. However, he confirmed with the
717:from a young age, immigrating to
4723:
4519:
4473:
4218:
3792:
3746:
3560:
3511:
3510:
3498:
3212:1965 Israeli New Economic Policy
3190:Formation of Israeli Labor Party
2885:, Israel State Archives website.
2558:"ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ Χ‘ΧΧΧ ΧΧΧ§ΧΧ¨Χ ΧΧΧ¨Χ¦ΧΧͺ ΧΧΧ¨ΧΧͺ"
2342:"ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ Χ‘ΧΧΧ ΧΧΧ§ΧΧ¨Χ ΧΧΧ¨Χ¦ΧΧͺ ΧΧΧ¨ΧΧͺ"
1883:
1871:
1855:
1839:
1827:
1822:Formation of the Alignment, 1965
1815:
1799:
1784:
1768:
1752:
1736:
1720:
1708:
1617:
1438:
1389:Great Leaders of the Nation Plot
1141:Eshkol and Ben-Gurion, June 1963
1122:In 1957 he began talks with the
596:
520:
4925:Immigrants of the Second Aliyah
3117:
2586:
2568:
2550:
2540:"ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ ΧΧΧ€ΧΧ© Χ€Χ’ΧΧΧΧ Χ’Χ Χ'ΧΧ Χ‘ΧΧ"
2532:
2514:
2496:
2478:
2460:
2442:
2424:
2406:
2388:
2370:
2352:
2334:
2324:"ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ ΧΧΧ€ΧΧ© Χ€Χ’ΧΧΧΧ Χ’Χ Χ'ΧΧ Χ‘ΧΧ"
2316:
2304:
2277:
2241:
2227:. The Toby Press. p. 599.
2153:
2138:
1454:Eshkol married his second wife
1213:in Jerusalem on August 2, 1966.
1182:Israel's security predicament.
690:. He then led the party in the
565:
543:
516:
4860:Ministers of housing of Israel
4855:Ministers of defense of Israel
4850:Ministers of finance of Israel
3330:1965 Mapai leadership election
2718:Eshkol: The Man and the Nation
2642:(in Hebrew). Tarbut ve Hinuch.
2313:"Perpetual Motion: Noa Eshkol"
2077:
2058:
2032:
2002:
1976:
1957:
1938:
1924:
1906:
1834:With Bedouin dignitaries, 1965
1596:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
1307:
1163:1965 Mapai leadership election
768:
704:IsraelβUnited States relations
692:elections to the Sixth Knesset
13:
1:
3486:Eshkol Water Filtration Plant
2874:"Levi Eshkol, Forgotten Hero"
2819:The Lights: Ruppin and Eshkol
2732:Israel State Archive (2001).
2647:
2622:The Birth Pangs of Settlement
2600:(in Hebrew). 19 January 1968.
2596:[Journey of Eshkol].
2456:(in Hebrew). 19 January 1967.
2450:"ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ - ΧΧΧ¨Χ ΧΧΧΧ Χ©Χ ΧΧΧΧΧ Χ"
2438:(in Hebrew). 13 October 1965.
2432:"ΧΧΧ¨ΧΧΧͺ ΧΧΧΧ Χ©Χ Χ’Χ€ΧΧΧ ΧΧΧ©ΧΧΧ"
1899:
1669:Eshkol Water Filtration Plant
1426:, with an honor guard of the
863:and worked in the setting of
4795:Jews from the Russian Empire
4770:People from Lipovetsky Uyezd
2813:Text has an English summary.
2725:
2468:"ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ - ΧΧΧ¨Χ ΧΧΧΧ Χ©Χ ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ"
2420:(in Hebrew). 25 August 1965.
1878:Yad Levi Eshkol in Jerusalem
1489:. His daughter Tama married
1302:Israeli nuclear capabilities
763:
7:
4835:Israeli Labor Party leaders
4261:Finance Ministers of Israel
4036:Defense Ministers of Israel
2528:(in Hebrew). 12 March 1964.
2474:(in Hebrew). 30 April 1968.
2402:(in Hebrew). 5 August 1965.
2126:Cohen, Avner (3 May 2019).
1649:in the north-western Negev.
1124:European Economic Community
10:
4941:
4830:Alignment (Israel) leaders
4815:Jewish Israeli politicians
2817:Rosenman, Avraham (1969).
2741:Ben-Horin, Daniel (2017).
2576:"ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ Χ€ΧΧͺΧ Χ‘ΧΧΧ¨Χ ΧΧΧ€Χ¨ΧΧ§Χ"
2564:(in Hebrew). 12 June 1964.
2522:"ΧͺΧΧΧ¨ Χ"Χ¨ ΧΧΧΧ ΧΧΧΧ ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ"
2414:"ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ ΧΧΧ§Χ¨ ΧΧΧΧ ΧΧΧΧͺ Χ©ΧΧ"
2384:(in Hebrew). 13 July 1965.
2366:(in Hebrew). 24 June 1965.
2348:(in Hebrew). 12 June 1964.
1701:
1532:
1281:, which also allowed some
1271:Israel's foreign relations
1016:Jewish Resistance Movement
954:World Zionist Organization
733:. Eshkol was treasurer of
4840:Prime ministers of Israel
4721:
4529:
4471:
4267:
4216:
4042:
3802:
3744:
3570:
3557:Prime Ministers of Israel
3507:
3496:
3458:
3437:
3348:
3312:
3227:
3180:National Unity Government
3145:
3141:
3125:
3072:
3062:
3057:
3040:
3032:
3027:
3017:
3008:
3000:
2986:
2977:
2967:
2958:
2950:
2940:
2931:
2923:
2913:
2904:
2896:
2891:
2798:Manor, Alexander (1965).
2771:Goldstein, Yossi (2003).
2716:Prittie, Terence (1969).
2582:(in Hebrew). 29 May 1966.
2546:(in Hebrew). 26 May 1964.
2510:(in Hebrew). 6 June 1968.
2492:(in Hebrew). 27 May 1968.
2330:(in Hebrew). 26 May 1964.
1984:"ΧΧΧ ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ ΧΧ€Χ¨ΧΧΧΧ§Χ ΧΧΧΧ"
1528:
1501:who was named after him.
1345:National Unity Government
1077:1961 legislative election
1066:1959 legislative election
713:Eshkol was active in the
625:
609:
604:
592:
576:
495:
482:
453:
424:
409:
399:
383:
352:
347:
343:
332:
324:
312:
299:
288:
280:
267:
255:
244:
236:
224:
212:
196:
185:
177:
165:
153:
141:
130:
122:
107:
95:
85:
74:
66:
62:
50:
41:
34:
4910:Royal Fusiliers soldiers
3217:1968 Economic Conference
3132:Prime Minister of Israel
3028:Party political offices
3011:Minister of Construction
2980:Prime Minister of Israel
2864:Central Zionist Archives
2780:Lammfrom, Arnon (2014).
2668:Aronson, Shlomo (2010).
2640:The Covenant of the Land
400:Cause of death
69:Prime Minister of Israel
42:
4920:Jewish Legion personnel
4900:People from Degania Bet
4790:Yiddish-speaking people
3471:Eshkol Regional Council
2907:Minister of Agriculture
2854:Levi Eshkol's biography
2826:Shapiro, Yosef (1969).
2166:21 January 2016 at the
1647:Eshkol Regional Council
1099:Following the death of
1059:Minister of Agriculture
1053:in 1951 as a member of
847:Public activity 1914β37
725:, most importantly the
4915:Burials at Mount Herzl
3313:Elections and cabinets
2844:on the Knesset website
2789:Lufpban, Hezi (1965).
2712:17.02 (2011): 177β193.
2672:. Vallentine Mitchell.
1673:National Water Carrier
1631:
1372:
1321:
1266:
1219:National Water Carrier
1214:
1142:
1096:
985:
859:. He first settled in
644:[leΛviΚeΚΛkol]
3335:1965 Knesset election
3249:Founding director of
2793:(in Hebrew). Am Oved.
2784:(in Hebrew). Resling.
2664:15.2 (2009): 114β134.
2657:18.4 (2012): 526β545.
2638:Eshkol, Levi (1969).
2629:Eshkol, Levi (1965).
2624:(in Hebrew). Am Oved.
2620:Eshkol, Levi (1958).
2145:A house with a legacy
1806:With Mrs. Eshkol and
1715:Public speaking, 1954
1625:
1608:University of Liberia
1370:
1315:
1256:
1208:
1140:
1090:
1035:Israel Defense Forces
990:1948 ArabβIsraeli War
979:
851:In 1914, he left for
657:Levi Yitzhak Shkolnik
404:Myocardial infarction
357:Levi Yitzhak Shkolnik
18:Prime Minister Eshkol
3516:Category:Levi Eshkol
3481:Eshkol Power Station
3476:Eshkol National Park
3289:Director General of
2830:(in Hebrew). Masada.
2821:(in Hebrew). Masada.
2807:Medved, Dov (2004).
2762:Giladi, Dan (1993).
2757:(in Hebrew). Idanim.
2633:(in Hebrew). Ayanot.
2070:9 April 2016 at the
1743:With Ben-Gurion and
1663:Eshkol Power Station
1653:Eshkol National Park
1612:Hebrew Union College
1600:Roosevelt University
1057:party. He served as
962:Jewish National Fund
930:Zionist Organization
889:Judea Workers' Union
665:third Prime Minister
519: 1922;
308:(as Leader of Mapai)
3303:Minister of Defense
3297:Minister of Finance
3291:Ministry of Defense
3234:Founding member of
3168:International trips
3059:New political party
2961:Minister of Defense
2934:Minister of Finance
2800:Levi Eshkol Sayings
2775:(in Hebrew). Keter.
2745:(in Hebrew). Orion.
2206:12 May 2016 at the
2191:Columbia University
2179:Israel and the Bomb
1934:. 27 February 1969.
1920:. 26 February 1969.
1894:on January 10, 1968
1473:In 1964 he married
1287:immigrate to Israel
1083:Minister of Finance
944:Director of Mekorot
875:At the outbreak of
868:settle the area of
855:, then part of the
681:Minister of Finance
677:Minister of Defense
673:Israeli Labor Party
442:Mandatory Palestine
283:Israeli Labor Party
180:Minister of Finance
125:Minister of Defense
4785:Ukrainian Zionists
3355:Rebecca Maharshak
3066:Israel Labor Party
2892:Political offices
2802:(in Hebrew). Orli.
2193:Press) p. 207; or
2185:5 May 2016 at the
2014:wold.mekorot.co.il
1951:The Jerusalem Post
1918:The New York Times
1696:new Israeli shekel
1692:old Israeli shekel
1632:
1604:Yeshiva University
1524:Public recognition
1378:Moshe Rachmilewitz
1373:
1322:
1267:
1261:during a visit to
1215:
1191:Israel Labor Party
1149:as his successor.
1143:
1133:Party chairmanship
1097:
986:
980:Eshkol at kibbutz
826:Vilnius, Lithuania
807:Hasidic background
4732:
4731:
4482:
4481:
4227:
4226:
4002:
4001:
3755:
3754:
3523:
3522:
3494:
3493:
3450:Honors and awards
3445:Death and funeral
3430:
3422:
3414:
3406:
3398:
3390:
3382:
3374:
3366:
3358:
3257:Haavara Agreement
3086:
3085:
3073:Succeeded by
3018:Succeeded by
2987:Succeeded by
2968:Succeeded by
2941:Succeeded by
2914:Succeeded by
2773:Eshkol: Biography
2751:Eshkol-Nevo, Ofra
2693:978-1-59264-278-6
2234:978-1-59264-278-6
2010:""ΧΧ§ΧΧ¨ΧΧͺ" ΧΧ’Χ©ΧΧΧ"
1944:Gal Perl Finkel,
1761:Robert F. Kennedy
1363:Death and funeral
1249:Foreign relations
1103:he was appointed
1093:Arthur Levitt Sr.
938:Haavara Agreement
928:on behalf of the
753:. Elected to the
719:Ottoman Palestine
706:and later on the
702:greatly affected
700:Lyndon B. Johnson
629:
628:
557:Miriam Zelikowitz
16:(Redirected from
4932:
4727:
4524:
4523:
4509:
4502:
4495:
4486:
4485:
4477:
4254:
4247:
4240:
4231:
4230:
4222:
4029:
4022:
4015:
4006:
4005:
3797:
3796:
3782:
3775:
3768:
3759:
3758:
3750:
3739:
3731:
3723:
3715:
3707:
3699:
3691:
3683:
3675:
3667:
3659:
3651:
3643:
3635:
3627:
3619:
3611:
3603:
3595:
3587:
3579:
3565:
3564:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3527:
3526:
3514:
3513:
3502:
3438:Death and legacy
3428:
3420:
3412:
3404:
3396:
3388:
3380:
3372:
3364:
3356:
3281:workers' council
3143:
3142:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3089:
3088:
3081:
3052:Party dissolved
3036:David Ben-Gurion
3033:Preceded by
3021:Mordechai Bentov
3001:Preceded by
2995:
2954:David Ben-Gurion
2951:Preceded by
2924:Preceded by
2897:Preceded by
2889:
2888:
2859:
2856:Knesset website
2831:
2822:
2812:
2803:
2794:
2785:
2776:
2767:
2758:
2755:A Token of Humor
2746:
2737:
2721:
2705:
2673:
2643:
2634:
2625:
2602:
2601:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2482:
2476:
2475:
2464:
2458:
2457:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2410:
2404:
2403:
2392:
2386:
2385:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2320:
2314:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2258:
2249:Oren, Michael B.
2245:
2239:
2238:
2217:
2211:
2157:
2151:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2097:
2091:
2081:
2075:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2020:on 19 April 2021
2016:. Archived from
2006:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1961:
1955:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1910:
1887:
1875:
1859:
1843:
1831:
1819:
1803:
1788:
1772:
1756:
1740:
1724:
1712:
1416:War of Attrition
1347:, together with
1239:Ze'ev Jabotinsky
1147:David Ben-Gurion
1105:Finance Minister
1004:British military
1000:Second World War
915:Zionist Congress
841:Joseph Shprinzak
833:Zionist movement
799:Vinnytsia Oblast
787:Kiev Governorate
783:Lipovetsky Uyezd
739:Zionist Congress
715:Zionist movement
688:David Ben-Gurion
679:(1963β1967) and
662:
661:ΧΧΧ ΧΧ¦ΧΧ§ Χ©Χ§ΧΧΧ ΧΧ§
654:
653:
652:
646:
641:
640:ΧΦ΅ΧΦ΄Χ ΧΦΆΧ©Φ°ΧΧΦΌΧΦΉΧ
605:Military service
600:
569:
567:
547:
545:
524:
522:
518:
390:
387:26 February 1969
374:Kiev Governorate
366:
364:
348:Personal details
337:
315:
302:
293:
270:
262:David Ben-Gurion
258:
249:
227:
215:
203:David Ben-Gurion
199:
190:
168:
160:David Ben-Gurion
156:
144:
135:
118:
110:
102:David Ben-Gurion
98:
79:
55:
45:
44:ΧΦ΅ΧΦ΄Χ ΧΦΆΧ©Φ°ΧΧΦΌΧΦΉΧ
32:
31:
21:
4940:
4939:
4935:
4934:
4933:
4931:
4930:
4929:
4905:Haganah members
4735:
4734:
4733:
4728:
4719:
4525:
4518:
4513:
4483:
4478:
4469:
4263:
4258:
4228:
4223:
4214:
4038:
4033:
4003:
3998:
3798:
3791:
3786:
3756:
3751:
3742:
3734:
3726:
3718:
3710:
3702:
3694:
3686:
3678:
3670:
3662:
3654:
3646:
3638:
3630:
3622:
3614:
3606:
3598:
3590:
3582:
3574:
3566:
3559:
3554:
3524:
3519:
3503:
3490:
3466:Yad Levi Eshkol
3454:
3433:
3410:Sheizaf Rafaeli
3386:Avraham Shochat
3378:Eliezer Rafaeli
3370:Elisheva Kaplan
3344:
3308:
3223:
3197:Economic Policy
3175:Domestic Policy
3137:
3130:
3121:
3116:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3069:
3047:
3038:
3023:
3014:
3006:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2983:
2973:
2964:
2956:
2946:
2937:
2929:
2919:
2910:
2902:
2857:
2848:Yad Levi Eshkol
2838:
2728:
2694:
2650:
2616:
2611:
2609:Further reading
2606:
2605:
2592:
2591:
2587:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2556:
2555:
2551:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2502:
2501:
2497:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2466:
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2448:
2447:
2443:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2412:
2411:
2407:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2376:
2375:
2371:
2358:
2357:
2353:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2309:
2305:
2298:
2282:
2278:
2271:
2246:
2242:
2235:
2218:
2214:
2208:Wayback Machine
2187:Wayback Machine
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1491:Avraham Shochat
1487:Sheizaf Rafaeli
1483:Eliezer Rafaeli
1456:Elisheva Kaplan
1441:
1414:as well as the
1365:
1310:
1294:Robert W. Komer
1251:
1231:planned economy
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1030:Negev Committee
1012:British Mandate
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568: 1964)
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523: 1927)
514:
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506:Rivka Maharshak
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3263:Hapoel Hatzair
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3202:1966 Recession
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3153:Foreign Policy
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2927:Eliezer Kaplan
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2917:Peretz Naftali
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2836:External links
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2710:Israel affairs
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2686:. Toby Press.
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2662:Israel Affairs
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2655:Israel Affairs
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2195:Hersh, Seymour
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2149:Jerusalem Post
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2118:
2107:. 27 June 1963
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1685:HaKfar HaYarok
1677:
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1666:
1660:
1650:
1628:5 new sheqalim
1626:Eshkol on the
1619:
1616:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1479:
1478:
1471:
1452:
1440:
1437:
1428:Israeli Police
1397:Yosef Sprinzak
1393:Eliezer Kaplan
1364:
1361:
1349:Menachem Begin
1332:of June 1967.
1326:Waiting period
1318:Menachem Begin
1309:
1306:
1250:
1247:
1202:
1201:Prime minister
1199:
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1131:
1110:Bank of Israel
1101:Eliezer Kaplan
1084:
1081:
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857:Ottoman Empire
848:
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837:Hapoel Hatzair
791:Russian Empire
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755:Second Knesset
735:Hapoel Hatzair
627:
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610:Branch/service
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437:Ottoman Empire
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391:(aged 73)
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143:Prime Minister
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105:
104:
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57:Eshkol in 1963
56:
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35:
26:
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6:
4:
3:
2:
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4825:Mapai leaders
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4775:Eshkol family
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3427:
3426:Miriam Eshkol
3424:
3419:
3416:
3411:
3408:
3403:
3400:
3395:
3392:
3387:
3384:
3379:
3376:
3373:(second wife)
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3271:Jewish Agency
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3261:Treasurer of
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2999:
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2944:Pinchas Sapir
2936:
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2876:β Essay from
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2866:in Jerusalem
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2719:
2714:
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2703:
2699:
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2679:
2678:Avner, Yehuda
2675:
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2659:
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2379:
2373:
2365:
2361:
2355:
2347:
2343:
2337:
2329:
2325:
2319:
2312:
2307:
2299:
2297:9781851098422
2293:
2289:
2288:
2280:
2272:
2270:0-345-46192-4
2266:
2262:
2257:
2256:
2250:
2244:
2236:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2221:Avner, Yehuda
2216:
2209:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2156:
2150:
2146:
2141:
2133:
2129:
2122:
2106:
2102:
2096:
2089:
2085:
2080:
2073:
2069:
2066:
2065:"Levi Eshkol"
2061:
2045:
2041:
2040:"Levi Eshkol"
2035:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2005:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1971:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1952:
1947:
1941:
1933:
1927:
1919:
1915:
1909:
1905:
1893:
1892:Richard Nixon
1886:
1881:
1874:
1869:
1865:
1864:Yitzhak Rabin
1858:
1853:
1849:
1848:Jomo Kenyatta
1842:
1837:
1830:
1825:
1818:
1813:
1809:
1802:
1797:
1794:
1787:
1782:
1778:
1771:
1766:
1762:
1759:With Senator
1755:
1750:
1746:
1745:Pinchas Sapir
1739:
1734:
1730:
1723:
1718:
1711:
1706:
1705:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1674:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1629:
1624:
1618:Commemoration
1615:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1561:Nazareth Ilit
1558:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1536:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1502:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1462:(1930β2001),
1461:
1460:Dvora Rafaeli
1457:
1453:
1450:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1439:Personal life
1436:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1412:Jordan Valley
1409:
1405:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1381:
1379:
1369:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1335:According to
1333:
1331:
1328:" before the
1327:
1319:
1314:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1264:
1260:
1255:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1223:Pinchas Sapir
1220:
1212:
1211:Richard Nixon
1207:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1171:Ahdut HaAvoda
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1148:
1139:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1120:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1106:
1102:
1094:
1089:
1080:
1078:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1047:Jewish Agency
1038:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
996:
993:
991:
983:
978:
969:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
941:
939:
935:
931:
927:
922:
920:
919:Jewish Agency
916:
912:
908:
904:
901:
896:
894:
893:Jewish Legion
890:
886:
885:Rishon LeZion
882:
878:
873:
871:
866:
862:
858:
854:
844:
842:
838:
834:
829:
827:
823:
819:
814:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
761:
758:
756:
752:
751:Jewish Agency
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
711:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
684:
683:(1952β1963).
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
658:
651:
645:
637:
633:
624:
620:
615:
614:Jewish Legion
612:
608:
603:
599:
595:
591:
582:
579:
575:
558:
551:
550:
528:
527:
501:
500:
498:
494:
490:
487:
481:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
458:
456:
452:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
429:
427:
423:
419:
415:
412:
410:Resting place
408:
405:
402:
398:
395:
386:
382:
379:
375:
371:
355:
351:
346:
342:
336:
331:
328:
323:
320:
317:
311:
307:
304:
298:
292:
287:
284:
279:
275:
272:
266:
263:
260:
254:
248:
243:
240:
235:
232:
231:Pinchas Sapir
229:
223:
220:
217:
211:
208:
207:Moshe Sharett
204:
201:
195:
189:
184:
181:
176:
173:
170:
164:
161:
158:
152:
149:
146:
140:
134:
129:
126:
121:
115:
112:
106:
103:
100:
94:
91:
90:Zalman Shazar
88:
84:
78:
73:
70:
65:
61:
54:
49:
40:
33:
30:
19:
4684:Shasha-Biton
4545:
4277:
4064:
3824:
3599:
3509:
3429:(third wife)
3405:(son-in-law)
3389:(son-in-law)
3381:(son-in-law)
3357:(first wife)
3196:
3174:
3152:
3118:
3063:
3058:
3051:
3041:
3009:
3004:Yosef Almogi
2978:
2959:
2932:
2905:
2900:Pinhas Lavon
2877:
2858:(in English)
2827:
2818:
2808:
2799:
2790:
2781:
2772:
2763:
2754:
2742:
2733:
2717:
2709:
2681:
2669:
2661:
2654:
2639:
2630:
2621:
2597:
2588:
2579:
2570:
2561:
2552:
2543:
2534:
2526:Al HaMishmar
2525:
2516:
2507:
2498:
2489:
2480:
2471:
2462:
2453:
2444:
2435:
2426:
2417:
2408:
2400:Al HaMishmar
2399:
2390:
2382:Al HaMishmar
2381:
2372:
2363:
2354:
2345:
2336:
2327:
2318:
2306:
2290:. ABC-CLIO.
2286:
2279:
2254:
2243:
2224:
2215:
2199:
2178:
2171:
2159:Avni, Benny,
2155:
2140:
2131:
2121:
2109:. Retrieved
2104:
2095:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2060:
2048:. Retrieved
2034:
2022:. Retrieved
2018:the original
2013:
2004:
1992:. Retrieved
1987:
1978:
1969:
1965:
1959:
1949:
1940:
1926:
1917:
1908:
1793:Shimon Peres
1777:Cheddi Jagan
1689:
1681:Ramat Eshkol
1678:
1641:
1634:Since 1970,
1633:
1593:
1589:Petach Tikva
1553:Tirat Carmel
1541:Philadelphia
1538:
1514:Soviet Union
1503:
1480:
1464:Tama Shochat
1442:
1424:lie in state
1421:
1401:
1382:
1374:
1337:Michael Oren
1334:
1323:
1297:
1291:
1279:Soviet Union
1275:West Germany
1268:
1236:
1216:
1209:Eshkol with
1184:
1173:to form the
1155:Lavon Affair
1151:
1144:
1128:
1121:
1114:
1098:
1074:
1070:Lavon Affair
1063:
1061:until 1952.
1044:
1027:
1020:
997:
994:
987:
949:
947:
923:
897:
874:
872:(Kalandia).
861:Petach Tikva
850:
830:
815:
794:
772:
759:
712:
685:
656:
631:
630:
485:affiliations
389:(1969-02-26)
334:
314:Succeeded by
305:
290:
273:
269:Succeeded by
246:
226:Succeeded by
187:
167:Succeeded by
147:
132:
109:Succeeded by
76:
29:
4755:1969 deaths
4750:1895 births
4745:Levi Eshkol
4618:Ben-Eliezer
4614:(1999β2000)
4600:Ben-Eliezer
4400:(1999β2001)
4326:Cohen-Orgad
4155:Ben-Eliezer
4151:(1999β2001)
3917:(1999β2000)
3690:(1999β2001)
3418:Eshkol Nevo
3402:Baruch Nevo
3305:(1963β1967)
3299:(1952β1963)
3293:(1948β1949)
3283:(1944β1948)
3253:(1937β1952)
3246:(1920β1921)
3244:Deganya Bet
3163:Six-Day War
3146:Premiership
3134:(1963β1969)
3119:Levi Eshkol
3076:Yigal Allon
2990:Yigal Allon
2971:Moshe Dayan
2842:Levi Eshkol
2631:Up the Road
2594:"ΧΧ‘Χ’ ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ"
1990:(in Hebrew)
1610:(1966) and
1499:Eshkol Nevo
1495:Baruch Nevo
1419:half mast.
1408:Six-Day War
1404:Deganya Bet
1385:Mount Herzl
1357:Moshe Dayan
1330:Six-Day War
1316:Eshkol and
1308:Six-Day War
1283:Soviet Jews
1243:Mount Herzl
998:During the
903:Degania Bet
877:World War I
769:Early years
708:Six-Day War
696:White House
632:Levi Eshkol
621:(1920β1948)
616:(1918β1920)
491:(1965β1968)
475:(1968β1969)
469:(1930β1968)
463:(1913β1930)
425:Citizenship
414:Mount Herzl
301:Preceded by
257:Preceded by
214:Preceded by
172:Moshe Dayan
155:Preceded by
114:Yigal Allon
97:Preceded by
36:Levi Eshkol
4739:Categories
4564:Rabinovitz
4302:Rabinovitz
4059:Ben-Gurion
4047:Ben-Gurion
3592:Ben-Gurion
3576:Ben-Gurion
3421:(grandson)
3413:(grandson)
3397:(daughter)
3365:(daughter)
3362:Noa Eshkol
3070:1968β1969
3064:Leader of
3048:1963β1968
3042:Leader of
3015:1965β1966
2984:1963β1969
2965:1963β1967
2938:1952β1963
2911:1951β1952
2648:In English
1900:References
1569:Beit Shean
1565:Beer Sheva
1557:Kiryat Gat
1533:See also:
1257:Eshkol at
1245:Cemetery.
865:irrigation
581:Noa Eshkol
363:1895-10-25
319:Golda Meir
281:Leader of
237:Leader of
4714:Goldknopf
4710:(2021β22)
4704:(2020β21)
4686:(2019β20)
4680:(2015β19)
4674:(2013β15)
4668:(2009β13)
4662:(2007β09)
4656:(2006β07)
4638:(2004β05)
4632:(2003β04)
4626:(2001β03)
4624:Sharansky
4620:(2000β01)
4608:(1996β99)
4606:Netanyahu
4602:(1992β96)
4596:(1990β92)
4590:(1979β90)
4584:(1977β79)
4572:(1974β77)
4560:(1969β74)
4554:(1966β69)
4548:(1965β66)
4542:(1962β65)
4536:(1961β62)
4460:(2021β22)
4458:Lieberman
4454:(2020β21)
4448:(2015β20)
4442:(2013β14)
4436:(2009β13)
4430:(2007β09)
4424:(2006β07)
4422:Hirschson
4418:(2005β06)
4412:(2003β05)
4410:Netanyahu
4406:(2001β03)
4388:(1998β99)
4386:Netanyahu
4382:(1997β98)
4374:Netanyahu
4370:(1996β97)
4364:(1992β96)
4358:(1990β92)
4346:(1988β90)
4340:(1986β88)
4334:(1984β86)
4328:(1983β84)
4322:(1981β83)
4316:(1979β81)
4310:(1977β79)
4304:(1974β77)
4298:(1969β74)
4292:(1968β69)
4286:(1963β68)
4280:(1952β63)
4274:(1948β52)
4205:(2020β22)
4199:(2019β20)
4193:(2018β19)
4191:Netanyahu
4187:(2016β18)
4185:Lieberman
4181:(2013β16)
4175:(2007β13)
4169:(2006β07)
4163:(2002β06)
4157:(2001β02)
4139:(1996β99)
4137:Mordechai
4133:(1995β96)
4127:(1992β95)
4121:(1990β92)
4109:(1984β90)
4103:(1983β84)
4097:(1981β83)
4091:(1980β81)
4085:(1977β80)
4079:(1974β77)
4073:(1967β74)
4067:(1963β67)
4061:(1955β63)
4055:(1954β55)
4049:(1948β54)
3989:(2021β22)
3983:(2020β21)
3971:(2015β19)
3965:(2013β15)
3959:(2011β13)
3953:(2006β11)
3941:(2003β06)
3935:(2002β03)
3929:(2001β02)
3923:(2000β01)
3911:(1996β99)
3905:(1992β96)
3899:(1990β91)
3893:(1988β90)
3887:(1984β88)
3881:(1983β84)
3869:(1981β83)
3863:(1977β81)
3857:(1974β77)
3851:(1964β74)
3845:(1959β64)
3839:(1955β59)
3833:(1952β55)
3827:(1951β52)
3821:(1950β51)
3815:(1949β50)
3809:(1948β49)
3736:Netanyahu
3722:(2021β22)
3714:(2009β21)
3712:Netanyahu
3706:(2006β09)
3698:(2001β06)
3682:(1996β99)
3680:Netanyahu
3674:(1995β96)
3666:(1992β95)
3658:(1986β92)
3650:(1984β86)
3642:(1983β84)
3634:(1977β83)
3626:(1974β77)
3618:(1969β74)
3602:(1963β69)
3594:(1955β63)
3586:(1953β55)
3578:(1948β53)
3459:Namesakes
3394:Ofra Nevo
3240:Histadrut
2726:In Hebrew
2720:. Pitman.
2702:758724969
2050:4 January
1988:ΧΧΧ ΧΧ©ΧΧΧ
1657:Beersheba
1585:Jerusalem
1508:who made
1506:refusenik
1468:Ofra Nevo
1227:recessive
1187:Alignment
1179:elections
1175:Alignment
907:Histadrut
881:Kfar Uria
853:Palestine
811:Mitnagdim
764:Biography
727:Histadrut
659:(Hebrew:
593:Signature
489:Alignment
418:Jerusalem
394:Jerusalem
335:In office
291:In office
247:In office
188:In office
133:In office
86:President
77:In office
4654:Sheetrit
4534:Yoseftal
4464:Smotrich
4434:Steinitz
4392:Sheetrit
3981:Schuster
3885:Nehemkin
3277:Tel Aviv
3275:Head of
2753:(1988).
2680:(2010).
2251:(2003).
2223:(2010).
2204:Archived
2183:Archived
2173:Newsweek
2164:Archived
2090:(Hebrew)
2068:Archived
2044:Archived
2024:26 March
1994:26 March
1630:banknote
1614:(1968).
1606:(1964),
1602:(1964),
1598:(1964),
1587:(1968),
1583:(1968),
1579:(1967),
1575:(1965),
1571:(1965),
1567:(1965),
1563:(1965),
1559:(1965),
1555:(1965),
1551:(1964),
1547:(1964),
1543:(1964),
1518:Red Army
1023:Tel Aviv
934:HeHalutz
577:Children
420:, Israel
117:(Acting)
67:3rd
4716:(2022β)
4702:Litzman
4690:Litzman
4678:Gallant
4612:Y. Levy
4588:D. Levy
4466:(2022β)
4398:Shochat
4380:Ne'eman
4368:Meridor
4362:Shochat
4314:Hurvitz
4211:(2022β)
4209:Gallant
4197:Bennett
4179:Ya'alon
4083:Weizman
3995:(2022β)
3993:Dichter
3975:Hanegbi
3891:Katz-Oz
3879:Grupper
3831:Naftali
3807:Zisling
3720:Bennett
3584:Sharett
3267:Haganah
3251:Mekorot
3236:Haganah
2132:Haaretz
1702:Gallery
1591:(1968)
1549:El Paso
1545:Chicago
1432:Knesset
1265:in 1966
1259:Entebbe
1064:In the
1051:Knesset
984:in 1949
958:Mekorot
911:Haganah
900:Kibbutz
743:Mekorot
731:Haganah
619:Haganah
570:
562:
548:
540:
536:
525:
513:
509:
496:Spouses
327:Knesset
306:Himself
274:Himself
148:Himself
4698:(2020)
4692:(2020)
4650:(2006)
4644:(2005)
4642:Herzog
4594:Sharon
4578:(1977)
4566:(1974)
4552:Bentov
4546:Eshkol
4540:Almogi
4446:Kahlon
4428:Bar-On
4416:Olmert
4404:Shalom
4394:(1999)
4376:(1997)
4356:Moda'i
4352:(1990)
4350:Shamir
4338:Nissim
4332:Moda'i
4320:Aridor
4308:Erlich
4278:Eshkol
4272:Kaplan
4167:Peretz
4145:(1999)
4115:(1990)
4113:Shamir
4095:Sharon
4065:Eshkol
3977:(2020)
3963:Shamir
3951:Simhon
3947:(2006)
3927:Simhon
3875:(1983)
3867:Erlich
3861:Sharon
3825:Eshkol
3730:(2022)
3704:Olmert
3696:Sharon
3656:Shamir
3640:Shamir
3600:Eshkol
3349:Family
3325:Second
3080:Acting
2994:Acting
2791:Eshkol
2700:
2690:
2580:HaZofe
2544:HaZofe
2454:Maariv
2436:HaZofe
2328:HaZofe
2294:
2267:
2231:
2111:7 July
1866:, 1966
1850:, 1966
1810:, 1964
1779:, 1961
1763:, 1960
1747:, 1956
1731:, 1955
1581:Ashdod
1577:Dimona
1529:Honors
1510:aliyah
1475:Miriam
1341:Nasser
1263:Uganda
1008:Yishuv
982:Yas'ur
926:Berlin
870:Atarot
818:Talmud
803:Jewish
795:Orativ
779:Oratov
775:shtetl
723:Yishuv
669:Israel
636:Hebrew
446:Israel
370:Orativ
4708:Elkin
4696:Cohen
4672:Ariel
4666:Atias
4636:Livni
4630:Eitam
4576:Rosen
4558:Sherf
4440:Lapid
4344:Peres
4296:Sapir
4290:Sherf
4284:Sapir
4203:Gantz
4173:Barak
4161:Mofaz
4149:Barak
4143:Arens
4131:Peres
4125:Rabin
4119:Arens
4107:Rabin
4101:Arens
4089:Begin
4077:Peres
4071:Dayan
4053:Lavon
3987:Forer
3969:Ariel
3957:Noked
3933:Livni
3921:Barak
3909:Eitan
3897:Eitan
3873:Begin
3849:Gvati
3843:Dayan
3819:Lavon
3813:Yosef
3728:Lapid
3688:Barak
3672:Peres
3664:Rabin
3648:Peres
3632:Begin
3624:Rabin
3608:Allon
3340:Third
3320:First
3044:Mapai
2598:Davar
2562:Herut
2508:Davar
2490:Davar
2472:Davar
2418:Davar
2364:Herut
2346:Herut
1972:: 18.
1890:With
1862:With
1846:With
1791:With
1775:With
1727:With
1655:near
1573:Afula
1353:Herut
1195:Mapam
1159:Egypt
1055:Mapai
966:Negev
950:circa
822:Heder
793:(now
747:Mapai
586:Tamma
584:Dvora
564:(
560:
542:(
538:
515:(
511:
473:Labor
467:Mapai
239:Mapai
4660:Boim
4648:Boim
4582:Patt
4570:Ofer
4452:Katz
3945:Boim
3939:Katz
3915:Oron
3903:Tzur
3855:Uzan
3616:Meir
3269:and
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2868:site
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1729:U Nu
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588:Ofra
521:div.
384:Died
353:Born
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3837:Luz
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2261:316
2105:JTA
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