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Ray Allen Billington

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in Los Angeles, CA and developed an affection for the school. With funding from his estate, the college's Department of History now hosts the Ray Allen Billington Visiting Professor in U.S. History, given to honor "the tradition of fine teacher/scholars at American liberal arts colleges." The first
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for the best book in American frontier history, "which is defined broadly to include the pioneer periods of all geographical areas, and comparisons between American frontiers and others." The prize has been awarded biennially since 1981, except for in 1997.
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award was given for the 1999-2000 academic year. The Department has also established a Billington Student Research Fellowship to support undergraduate history students at Occidental conducting primary source research.
801: 123: 826: 746: 293: 816: 86:'s "Frontier Thesis" from the 1950s to the 1970s, expanding the field of the history of the American West. He was a co-founder of the 796: 791: 549: 282: 786: 781: 776: 741: 806: 300: 714: 369: 250: 229: 204: 702: 175: 751: 821: 766: 82:
who researched the history of the American frontier and the American West, becoming one of the leading defenders of
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Lamar, Howard R. (October 1986). "Much to Celebrate: The Western History Association's Twenty-Fifth Birthday".
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Ridge, Martin (January 1988). "Frederick Jackson Turner, Ray Allen Billington, and American Frontier History".
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Land of Savagery, Land of Promise: The European Image of the American Frontier in the Nineteenth Century
110:(1933), and an M.A. from Oxford University (1953). He also received nine honorary degrees. He taught at 693: 277: 179: 152: 130:(1953–54). He retired from his teaching career in 1964 and became the Senior Research Associate at the 258: 215: 83: 599: 119: 99: 75: 688: 703:"Persistent Traits and Persistent Historian: The American Frontier and Ray Allen Billington" 351: 761: 756: 8: 515: 476: 441: 406: 360: 327: 208: 187: 131: 107: 71: 710: 342: 318: 309: 267: 246: 225: 127: 507: 468: 433: 398: 111: 240: 219: 308:
Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1963 (reprint University of New Mexico Press, 1993)
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The Protestant Crusade 1800-1860: A Study of the Origins of American Nativism
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He married Mabel R. Crotty; they had two children, Anne and Allen.
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Biographical sketch and list of articles by Ray Allen Billington
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Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Visiting Professor of American History
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The Frontier Thesis: Valid Interpretation of American History?
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Billington, Ray Allen (January 1970). "The Frontier and I".
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Writing Western history: essays on major Western historians
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To honor their former president and longtime member, the
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Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Professors of American History
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Westward Expansion: A History of the American Frontier
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Frederick Jackson Turner: Historian, Scholar, Teacher
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Frederick Jackson Turner: Historian, Teacher, Scholar
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Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society
550:"Ray Billington, Chronicler of Nation's Move West" 296:Lecture to the Public Relations Society of America 733: 324:The American Frontier Thesis: Attack and Defense 273:"How The Frontier Shaped The American Character" 186:In the 1970s, Billington served as a trustee of 298:, San Francisco, California, November 18, 1963 827:People associated with the Huntington Library 317:(editor), R. E. Krieger Pub. Co., 1966; 1977 388: 382: 700: 655:Occidental College Department of History 651:"Billington Student Research Fellowship" 629:Occidental College Department of History 348:America's Frontier Culture: Three Essays 747:University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni 734: 575:"The Bancroft Prizes: Previous Awards" 547: 541: 288:Westward Movement in the United States 493: 458: 452: 423: 417: 548:Gaiter, Dorothy J. (March 8, 1981). 357:Limericks, Historical and Hysterical 701:Limerick, Patricia Nelson (2002) . 604:Organization of American Historians 176:Organization of American Historians 13: 817:20th-century American male writers 496:"Ray Allen Billington (1903-1981)" 333:The Genesis of the Frontier Thesis 245:. Rowman & Littlefield. 1975. 14: 838: 797:American male non-fiction writers 673: 203:(1938) (reissue Rinehart, 1952) 32:defender of the "Frontier Thesis" 792:20th-century American historians 341:. Oxford University Press, 1973 137: 787:Historians of the American West 782:Historians of the United States 777:Northwestern University faculty 705:. In Richard W. Etulain (ed.). 643: 236:(5th edition; 1st edition 1949) 165:, Oxford University Press, 1973 742:People from Bay City, Michigan 709:. University of Nevada Press. 617: 592: 567: 526: 487: 16:American historian (1903–1981) 1: 807:University of Michigan alumni 579:Columbia University Libraries 375: 600:"Ray Allen Billington Prize" 500:Western Historical Quarterly 461:Western Historical Quarterly 426:Western Historical Quarterly 391:Western Historical Quarterly 7: 494:Ridge, Martin (July 1981). 306:America's Frontier Heritage 294:"Words That Won the West", 242:American History After 1865 88:Western History Association 10: 843: 694:American Heritage Magazine 278:American Heritage Magazine 180:Ray Allen Billington Prize 153:Western Writers of America 98:Billington studied at the 752:Harvard University alumni 537:, 1981 Richard W. Leopold 169: 145: 93: 61: 53: 45: 40: 36: 28: 21: 822:Historians from Michigan 767:Clark University faculty 264:The Far Western Frontier 194: 84:Frederick Jackson Turner 120:Northwestern University 104:University of Wisconsin 70:(September 28, 1903 in 812:Bancroft Prize winners 725:"Ray Allen Billington" 214:Ray Allen Billington; 100:University of Michigan 76:San Marino, California 772:Smith College faculty 680:Ray Allen Billington 657:. Occidental College 631:. Occidental College 512:10.1093/whq/12.3.244 151:Spur Award from the 68:Ray Allen Billington 23:Ray Allen Billington 257:(1st edition 1950) 74:- March 7, 1981 in 522:– via JSTOR. 290:Van Nostrand, 1959 188:Occidental College 132:Huntington Library 108:Harvard University 78:) was an American 72:Bay City, Michigan 716:978-0-87417-517-2 252:978-0-8226-0026-8 231:978-0-8263-1981-4 128:Oxford University 65: 64: 57:American frontier 834: 728: 720: 667: 666: 664: 662: 647: 641: 640: 638: 636: 621: 615: 614: 612: 610: 596: 590: 589: 587: 585: 571: 565: 564: 562: 560: 545: 539: 530: 524: 523: 491: 485: 484: 456: 450: 449: 421: 415: 414: 386: 256: 235: 122:, and served as 112:Clark University 19: 18: 842: 841: 837: 836: 835: 833: 832: 831: 732: 731: 723: 717: 676: 671: 670: 660: 658: 649: 648: 644: 634: 632: 623: 622: 618: 608: 606: 598: 597: 593: 583: 581: 573: 572: 568: 558: 556: 546: 542: 531: 527: 492: 488: 457: 453: 422: 418: 387: 383: 378: 253: 239: 232: 197: 172: 148: 140: 96: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 840: 830: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 730: 729: 721: 715: 698: 686: 675: 674:External links 672: 669: 668: 642: 616: 591: 566: 554:New York Times 540: 525: 486: 473:10.2307/969016 467:(4): 397–416. 451: 438:10.2307/969790 416: 403:10.2307/967401 380: 379: 377: 374: 373: 372: 370:online edition 363: 361:online edition 354: 352:online edition 345: 343:online edition 336: 330: 328:online edition 321: 319:online edition 312: 310:online edition 303: 301:online edition 291: 285: 283:online edition 270: 268:online edition 261: 259:online edition 251: 237: 230: 211: 196: 193: 171: 168: 167: 166: 159:Bancroft Prize 155: 147: 144: 139: 136: 95: 92: 63: 62: 59: 58: 55: 54:Main interests 51: 50: 47: 43: 42: 38: 37: 34: 33: 30: 29:Known for 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 839: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 739: 737: 726: 722: 718: 712: 708: 704: 699: 696: 695: 690: 687: 685: 681: 678: 677: 656: 652: 646: 630: 626: 620: 605: 601: 595: 580: 576: 570: 555: 551: 544: 538: 536: 529: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 490: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 455: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 420: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 385: 381: 371: 367: 364: 362: 358: 355: 353: 349: 346: 344: 340: 337: 334: 331: 329: 325: 322: 320: 316: 313: 311: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 292: 289: 286: 284: 281:, April 1958 280: 279: 274: 271: 269: 266:Harper, 1956 265: 262: 260: 254: 248: 244: 243: 238: 233: 227: 224:. UNM Press. 223: 222: 217: 212: 210: 206: 202: 199: 198: 192: 189: 184: 181: 177: 164: 160: 156: 154: 150: 149: 143: 138:Personal life 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 116:Smith College 113: 109: 105: 101: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 41:Academic work 39: 35: 31: 27: 20: 706: 692: 684:Find a Grave 659:. Retrieved 654: 645: 633:. Retrieved 628: 625:"Billington" 619: 607:. Retrieved 603: 594: 582:. Retrieved 578: 569: 557:. Retrieved 553: 543: 534: 528: 503: 499: 489: 464: 460: 454: 429: 425: 419: 394: 390: 384: 365: 356: 347: 338: 332: 323: 314: 305: 295: 287: 276: 263: 241: 220: 216:Martin Ridge 200: 185: 178:created the 173: 162: 141: 97: 67: 66: 762:1981 deaths 757:1903 births 533:"Memoirs", 432:(1): 4–20. 397:(1): 4–20. 736:Categories 506:(3): 246. 376:References 46:Discipline 661:29 August 635:29 August 609:29 August 584:29 August 559:29 August 90:in 1961. 80:historian 727:. JSTOR. 218:(2001). 520:3556586 368:, 1981 359:, 1981 350:, 1977 205:excerpt 49:history 713:  518:  481:969016 479:  446:969790 444:  411:967401 409:  335:(1971) 249:  228:  209:online 170:Legacy 146:Awards 94:Career 516:JSTOR 477:JSTOR 442:JSTOR 407:JSTOR 326:1966 195:Works 157:1974 711:ISBN 663:2014 637:2014 611:2014 586:2014 561:2014 247:ISBN 226:ISBN 161:for 691:in 682:at 508:doi 469:doi 434:doi 399:doi 126:at 738:: 653:. 627:. 602:. 577:. 552:. 514:. 504:12 502:. 498:. 475:. 465:17 463:. 440:. 430:19 428:. 405:. 393:. 275:, 207:; 134:. 118:, 114:, 719:. 697:. 665:. 639:. 613:. 588:. 563:. 510:: 483:. 471:: 448:. 436:: 413:. 401:: 395:1 255:. 234:.

Index

Bay City, Michigan
San Marino, California
historian
Frederick Jackson Turner
Western History Association
University of Michigan
University of Wisconsin
Harvard University
Clark University
Smith College
Northwestern University
Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Visiting Professor of American History
Oxford University
Huntington Library
Western Writers of America
Bancroft Prize
Organization of American Historians
Ray Allen Billington Prize
Occidental College
excerpt
online
Martin Ridge
Westward Expansion: A History of the American Frontier
ISBN
978-0-8263-1981-4
American History After 1865
ISBN
978-0-8226-0026-8
online edition
online edition

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