550:
520:
580:
1823:
535:
610:
627:
2526:
657:
707:
642:
565:
36:
595:
343:, Michuá. The northern ruler sent a messenger to the court of Saguamanchica in Bacatá but he was mistreated there. Saguamanchica and Michuá confronted each other with armies of 40,000 respectively 30,000 warriors but there was no battle fought and a truce settled. In the meantime however the
481:
1219:
1186:
491:
1243:
1316:
1309:
512:
2423:
2470:
1302:
1732:
2141:
954:
2445:
2173:
805:
SabidurĂa, poder y comprensiĂłn: AmĂ©rica se repiensa desde sus orĂgenes - Wisdom, power and understanding: America thinks again about its origins
1176:
682:
1603:
1571:
501:
474:
510:
2570:
1157:
2565:
473:
483:
2198:
2403:
803:
1260:
849:
508:
488:
2248:
493:
475:
1292:
471:
441:, as nephew of Saguamanchica legal heir for the throne in Muyquytá, succeeded his uncle, eventually becoming a brutal ruler.
509:
468:
464:
463:
496:
1913:
1511:
479:
467:
466:
2455:
2437:
492:
472:
465:
2480:
2101:
2040:
813:
490:
470:
309:-speaking peoples formed an alliance against their common and far outnumbered enemy. Saguamanchica together with his
500:
499:
2351:
1115:
505:
469:
2460:
2450:
2168:
1394:
2331:
482:
480:
477:
2028:
664:
495:
486:
453:
2366:
502:
497:
478:
2356:
2106:
2055:
498:
485:
484:
2555:
2493:
2060:
1899:
2163:
504:
503:
842:
494:
2503:
2070:
507:
2158:
2121:
2096:
1228:
487:
2498:
2361:
549:
476:
2465:
1100:
527:
278:, Saguamanchica accessed the throne of the southern Muisca around 1470. His predecessor, the first
2301:
2296:
2075:
1831:
1171:
762:
1714:
1520:
1438:
971:
961:
649:
506:
2111:
2080:
2550:
2326:
2291:
835:
489:
2488:
2346:
2286:
2178:
1558:
785:
297:
The first campaign of warfare he planned was to submit the eternal enemies of the Muisca, the
2336:
2321:
1528:
2126:
1533:
1164:
992:
426:
403:
275:
98:
2560:
2311:
1822:
1646:
1382:
924:
690:
542:
156:
132:
2271:
729:
519:
8:
2381:
2281:
2276:
1125:
894:
572:
45:
2213:
2065:
1543:
1007:
889:
395:
380:
2316:
1044:
1983:
1955:
1538:
1471:
1277:
1204:
809:
163:
2256:
2153:
2116:
1456:
1152:
2341:
1922:
1624:
1610:
939:
934:
904:
587:
1548:
1135:
2529:
2266:
1752:
987:
949:
944:
909:
712:
579:
430:
206:
1566:
1181:
1110:
2261:
2131:
2001:
1973:
1963:
1935:
1930:
1578:
1358:
1145:
966:
919:
914:
720:
634:
602:
387:
306:
302:
287:
2371:
2544:
2386:
2376:
2208:
2148:
1991:
1334:
1002:
725:
298:
238:
196:
105:
53:
317:
1968:
1945:
1940:
1757:
1588:
1583:
1446:
1328:
1209:
1130:
1022:
929:
758:
609:
534:
1667:
1052:
368:
2306:
2203:
1996:
1672:
1662:
1593:
1496:
1140:
1120:
1012:
1891:
1742:
1067:
626:
422:
218:
144:
2413:
2136:
1872:
1857:
1501:
1486:
1476:
1267:
899:
656:
557:
283:
110:
71:
1491:
1057:
391:
1867:
1677:
1640:
1598:
1481:
1323:
618:
438:
429:
both rulers
Saguamanchica and Michuá died, while the former has won.
332:
148:
91:
81:
1849:
1747:
1451:
1255:
407:
390:
were continuing as
Saguamanchica attacked the Panche, who had taken
242:
228:
152:
128:
1786:
1781:
1773:
1034:
376:
641:
372:
316:
defeated his enemies led by general
Uzatama with ease and annexed
35:
1808:
1800:
1466:
1250:
564:
321:
270:
191:
1877:
1370:
1297:
997:
858:
348:
310:
1461:
462:
421:
with an army of 50,000 warriors marching through
Guatavita to
182:
Saguamanchica, Sacuan
Machica, Saguanmachica or Saguanmanchica
1768:
1727:
1062:
1028:
1017:
356:
340:
313:
233:
42:
Historia general de las conquistas del Nuevo Reyno de
Granada
1844:
594:
367:, banishing him. Saguamanchica also submitted the towns of
352:
223:
827:
327:
The expansion policies of the southern Muisca upset the
751:
749:
747:
745:
425:
facing 60,000 troops led by Michuá. In the three hour
702:
742:
694:, endemic to Colombia, is named after Saguamanchica
444:
363:sent his army to the taken areas and defeated the
290:. This led Saguamanchica to seek expansion of his
2542:
808:(in Spanish), Siglo del Hombre, pp. 1–199,
417:Around 1490 Saguamanchica decided to attack the
801:
40:Saguamanchica depicted in 1688 on the cover of
683:List of flora and fauna named after the Muisca
843:
351:, ally of the northern Muisca, had conquered
2237:
2039:
1703:
305:to the west of the Muisca territories. The
237:enemy ruling over the northern area of the
1427:
850:
836:
34:
1089:
460:
451:
802:Restrepo Arcila, Roberto Arturo (2002),
2543:
248:Alternative spellings of his name are
2236:
2026:
1702:
1426:
1088:
871:
831:
2027:
286:, left him a rich kingdom with many
2571:Indigenous warriors of the Americas
13:
2566:15th-century South American people
655:
640:
625:
608:
593:
578:
563:
548:
533:
518:
14:
2582:
437:rule for the northern Muisca and
2525:
2524:
2199:Conquest of the Chibchan Nations
1821:
705:
795:
445:Saguamanchica in Muisca history
2494:Archaeology Museum of Sogamoso
776:
767:
402:of Guatavita having conquered
221:, 1490) was the second ruler (
1:
2174:Pedro Fernández de Valenzuela
735:
359:on Saguamanchica's rule. The
1900:Diego de Torres y Moyachoque
773:Restrepo Arcila, 2002, p.179
335:and he sought help with the
263:
7:
2499:Archaeology Museum of Pasca
698:
10:
2587:
2504:Metropolitan Museum of Art
2169:Ortún Velázquez de Velasco
2107:Bartolomé Camacho Zambrano
993:Battle of Chocontá (~1490)
872:
857:
680:
2520:
2479:
2436:
2395:
2247:
2243:
2232:
2214:Battle of Tocarema (1538)
2191:
2164:Miguel HolguĂn y Figueroa
2089:
2048:
2035:
2022:
1982:
1954:
1921:
1912:
1886:
1842:
1830:
1819:
1795:
1766:
1725:
1713:
1709:
1698:
1655:
1632:
1623:
1557:
1519:
1510:
1437:
1433:
1422:
1344:
1276:
1227:
1218:
1197:
1188:Ubaté-Chiquinquirá Valley
1099:
1095:
1084:
1043:
980:
882:
878:
867:
676:
202:
190:
181:
176:
172:
162:
138:
120:
116:
104:
97:
87:
77:
67:
59:
52:
33:
26:
21:
2466:University of Pittsburgh
2461:Universidad La Javeriana
2456:Universidad de los Andes
2238:Research and collections
2122:Hernán Venegas Carrillo
2097:Antonio DĂaz de Cardoso
1704:Caciques and neighbours
988:Battle of Pasca (~1470)
786:BiografĂa Saguamanchica
2209:Conquest of the Panche
2192:Neighbouring conquests
1428:Religion and mythology
660:
645:
630:
613:
598:
583:
568:
553:
538:
523:
2071:Gonzalo Suárez Rendón
1090:Geography and history
788:- Pueblos Originarios
763:Banco de la RepĂşblica
759:History of the Muisca
659:
644:
629:
612:
597:
582:
567:
552:
537:
522:
454:History of the Muisca
2451:Universidad Nacional
2204:Conquest of the Muzo
2112:Gonzalo GarcĂa Zorro
1656:Mythological figures
1647:Monster of Lake Tota
1383:Muisca Confederation
691:Cibyra saguanmachica
157:Muisca Confederation
133:Muisca Confederation
2556:15th-century births
2438:Research institutes
2179:Pedro RuĂz Corredor
46:Juan de Castellanos
2159:MartĂn Yañéz Tafur
2127:Juan de AlbarracĂn
2102:Antonio de Lebrija
2081:Juan de San MartĂn
2066:Baltasar Maldonado
2056:Gonzalo de Quesada
1544:Goranchacha Temple
1198:Neighbouring areas
661:
646:
631:
614:
599:
584:
569:
554:
539:
524:
427:Battle of Chocontá
231:, as of 1470. His
2538:
2537:
2516:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2362:Reichel-Dolmatoff
2228:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2187:
2186:
2061:Hernán de Quesada
2018:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2009:
1908:
1907:
1817:
1816:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1619:
1618:
1539:Cojines del Zaque
1418:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1293:Piedras del Tunjo
1177:Flora & fauna
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
730:history of Bogotá
688:The moth species
671:
670:
212:
211:
186:
185:
2578:
2528:
2527:
2429:
2419:
2409:
2245:
2244:
2234:
2233:
2144:
2076:Juan de CĂ©spedes
2046:
2045:
2037:
2036:
2029:Spanish conquest
2024:
2023:
1984:Cariban-speaking
1923:Chibcha-speaking
1919:
1918:
1840:
1839:
1825:
1735:
1723:
1722:
1711:
1710:
1700:
1699:
1630:
1629:
1611:Tequendama Falls
1606:
1574:
1517:
1516:
1435:
1434:
1424:
1423:
1403:
1391:
1379:
1367:
1352:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1286:
1283:10,000 - 2800 BP
1263:
1246:
1237:
1225:
1224:
1189:
1160:
1097:
1096:
1086:
1085:
957:
880:
879:
869:
868:
861:
852:
845:
838:
829:
828:
824:
823:
822:
789:
784:
780:
774:
771:
765:
757:
753:
715:
710:
709:
708:
667:
652:
637:
621:
605:
590:
575:
560:
545:
530:
449:
448:
174:
173:
38:
19:
18:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2541:
2540:
2539:
2534:
2508:
2475:
2432:
2427:
2417:
2407:
2391:
2239:
2220:
2183:
2142:
2085:
2031:
2006:
1978:
1956:Arawak-speaking
1950:
1904:
1882:
1826:
1813:
1791:
1762:
1753:Quemuenchatocha
1733:
1705:
1682:
1651:
1615:
1604:
1572:
1553:
1506:
1429:
1406:
1397:
1385:
1373:
1361:
1346:
1340:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1280:
1272:
1261:
1244:
1231:
1214:
1193:
1187:
1158:
1102:
1091:
1072:
1045:The Salt People
1039:
976:
955:
874:
863:
859:
856:
820:
818:
816:
798:
793:
792:
782:
781:
777:
772:
768:
755:
754:
743:
738:
713:Colombia portal
711:
706:
704:
701:
685:
679:
673:
663:
662:
648:
647:
633:
632:
617:
615:
601:
600:
586:
585:
571:
570:
556:
555:
541:
540:
526:
525:
513:
511:
447:
288:guecha warriors
266:
207:Muisca religion
143:
127:
99:Cacique of ChĂa
48:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2584:
2574:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2532:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2485:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2442:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2420:
2410:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2282:De Castellanos
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2251:
2241:
2240:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2206:
2201:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2154:MartĂn Galeano
2151:
2146:
2139:
2134:
2132:Juan del Junco
2129:
2124:
2119:
2117:Gonzalo MacĂas
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2093:
2091:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2052:
2050:
2043:
2033:
2032:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1988:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1896:
1894:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1854:
1852:
1837:
1828:
1827:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1811:
1805:
1803:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1778:
1776:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1739:
1737:
1720:
1707:
1706:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1659:
1657:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1649:
1644:
1636:
1634:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1569:
1563:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1443:
1441:
1431:
1430:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1392:
1380:
1368:
1355:
1353:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1300:
1295:
1289:
1287:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1240:
1238:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1153:Bogotá savanna
1150:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1107:
1105:
1103:Cundiboyacense
1093:
1092:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1049:
1047:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
984:
982:
978:
977:
975:
974:
969:
964:
959:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
886:
884:
876:
875:
865:
864:
855:
854:
847:
840:
832:
826:
825:
814:
797:
794:
791:
790:
775:
766:
740:
739:
737:
734:
733:
732:
723:
721:Muisca warfare
717:
716:
700:
697:
696:
695:
678:
675:
669:
668:
653:
638:
623:
606:
591:
576:
561:
546:
531:
515:
514:
461:
458:
457:
446:
443:
433:took over the
265:
262:
258:Saguanmanchica
250:Sacuan Machica
241:territory was
210:
209:
204:
200:
199:
194:
188:
187:
184:
183:
179:
178:
170:
169:
166:
160:
159:
140:
136:
135:
122:
118:
117:
114:
113:
108:
102:
101:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
79:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
63:c. 1470 – 1490
61:
57:
56:
54:Zipa of Bacatá
50:
49:
39:
31:
30:
28:Zipa of Bacatá
24:
23:
16:Zipa of Bacatá
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2583:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2551:Muisca rulers
2549:
2548:
2546:
2531:
2523:
2522:
2519:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2489:Museo del Oro
2487:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2478:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2352:De Piedrahita
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2262:Acosta Samper
2260:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2235:
2231:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2149:Luis Lanchero
2147:
2145:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2041:Conquistadors
2038:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2021:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1863:Saguamanchica
1861:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1829:
1824:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1801:Tundama
1798:
1794:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1740:
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1736:
1730:
1729:
1724:
1721:
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1712:
1708:
1701:
1697:
1679:
1676:
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1660:
1658:
1654:
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1642:
1638:
1637:
1635:
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1628:
1626:
1622:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1550:
1549:HunzahĂşa Well
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1425:
1421:
1401:
1396:
1395:Cabildo Mayor
1393:
1389:
1384:
1381:
1377:
1372:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1343:
1337:
1336:
1335:El Infiernito
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1308:
1306:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1245:Lake Humboldt
1242:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1234:<10,000 BP
1230:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1172:Eastern Hills
1170:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1126:Juan Amarillo
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1098:
1094:
1087:
1083:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
979:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
925:Mummification
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
885:
881:
877:
870:
866:
862:
853:
848:
846:
841:
839:
834:
833:
830:
817:
815:9789586650533
811:
807:
806:
800:
799:
787:
779:
770:
764:
760:
752:
750:
748:
746:
741:
731:
727:
726:Muisca rulers
724:
722:
719:
718:
714:
703:
693:
692:
687:
686:
684:
674:
666:
658:
654:
651:
643:
639:
636:
628:
624:
622:
620:
611:
607:
604:
596:
592:
589:
581:
577:
574:
566:
562:
559:
551:
547:
544:
536:
532:
529:
521:
517:
516:
459:
456:
455:
450:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
415:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
386:The times of
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
325:
323:
319:
315:
312:
308:
304:
300:
295:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
272:
261:
259:
255:
254:Saguanmachica
251:
246:
244:
240:
236:
235:
230:
226:
225:
220:
216:
215:Saguamanchica
208:
205:
201:
198:
195:
193:
189:
180:
175:
171:
167:
165:
161:
158:
154:
150:
146:
141:
137:
134:
130:
126:
123:
119:
115:
112:
109:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
83:
80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
62:
58:
55:
51:
47:
43:
37:
32:
29:
25:
22:Saguamanchica
20:
2422:
2412:
2402:
2396:Publications
2143:Lázaro Fonte
1887:
1862:
1843:
1833:
1796:
1767:
1758:Aquiminzaque
1726:
1716:
1639:
1512:Sacred sites
1447:Chiminigagua
1399:
1388:~1450 - 1540
1387:
1375:
1371:Early Muisca
1364:800 BC - 800
1363:
1348:
1333:
1329:Lake Herrera
1282:
1233:
1210:Tenza Valley
1205:Ocetá Páramo
1182:Suárez River
1111:Bogotá River
1027:
895:Architecture
819:, retrieved
804:
796:Bibliography
783:(in Spanish)
778:
769:
756:(in Spanish)
689:
672:
616:
573:Architecture
452:
434:
418:
416:
411:
399:
385:
364:
360:
344:
336:
328:
326:
296:
291:
282:of Muyquytá
279:
269:
267:
257:
253:
249:
247:
232:
222:
214:
213:
124:
41:
27:
2561:1490 deaths
2481:Collections
1673:Pacanchique
1663:Goranchacha
1534:Moon Temple
1497:Chibafruime
1013:Muisca raft
890:Agriculture
635:Subsistence
68:Predecessor
2545:Categories
2414:El Carnero
2382:Uricoechea
2357:De Quesada
2137:Juan Tafur
1914:Neighbours
1873:Tisquesusa
1858:Meicuchuca
1529:Sun Temple
1502:Guahaioque
1487:Nencatacoa
1477:Chibchacum
1376:800 - 1200
1349:>800 BC
1268:Tequendama
1229:Prehistory
1159:Suba Hills
935:Muysccubun
821:2016-07-08
736:References
681:See also:
398:, and the
318:Fusagasugá
284:Meicuchuca
268:As former
111:Meicuchuca
72:Meicuchuca
2367:Schrimpff
2337:Langebaek
2332:Izquierdo
2277:Broadbent
2267:De Aguado
1868:Nemequene
1832:Southern
1715:Northern
1678:Thomagata
1668:Idacansás
1641:El Dorado
1625:Mythology
1579:Guatavita
1482:Cuchavira
1324:Aguazuque
1101:Altiplano
1053:Zipaquirá
940:Mythology
905:Astronomy
619:El Dorado
588:Astronomy
528:Altiplano
439:Nemequene
410:upon the
400:cacicazgo
369:Zipaquirá
333:Guatavita
264:Biography
149:Guatavita
92:Nemequene
82:Nemequene
78:Successor
2530:Category
2327:Humboldt
2297:Duquesne
2249:Scholars
1892:Turmequé
1834:caciques
1787:Sugamuxi
1782:Nompanim
1743:HunzahĂşa
1717:caciques
1400:>2002
1345:Ceramic
1165:Wetlands
1146:Tunjuelo
1068:Sesquilé
1035:Zoratama
1008:Emeralds
981:Specific
962:Toponyms
950:Religion
945:Numerals
910:Calendar
699:See also
665:Conquest
431:Eucaneme
423:Chocontá
377:Simijaca
301:and the
229:Muyquytá
219:Chocontá
203:Religion
145:Chocontá
2424:EpĂtome
2404:ElegĂas
2342:De Lugo
2292:Correal
2002:Yarigui
1974:Guayupe
1964:Achagua
1936:Sutagao
1888:cacique
1809:Tundama
1797:cacique
1584:Iguaque
1567:FĂşquene
1559:Natural
1492:Chaquén
1472:Huitaca
1467:Bochica
1439:Deities
1359:Herrera
1318:Sáchica
1311:NemocĂłn
1304:Galindo
1251:El Abra
1220:History
1136:Teusacá
1058:NemocĂłn
967:Warfare
956:Society
920:Economy
915:Cuisine
883:General
603:Cuisine
392:ZipacĂłn
365:cacique
345:cacique
329:cacique
322:Tibacuy
303:Sutagao
292:zipazgo
271:cacique
168:Usminia
142:c. 1490
125:unknown
2428:(1889)
2418:(1638)
2408:(1589)
2377:Triana
2347:Ocampo
2322:Hammen
2312:Gamboa
2307:Friede
2302:Freyle
2272:Arango
2257:Acosta
1992:Panche
1878:Sagipa
1850:Bacatá
1774:Suamox
1748:Michuá
1605:Ubaque
1594:Suesca
1589:Siecha
1573:Guasca
1452:Bachué
1298:Checua
1278:Lithic
1256:TibitĂł
1131:Soacha
998:Chicha
873:Topics
860:Muisca
812:
677:Trivia
543:Muisca
408:Cajicá
349:Ubaque
311:vassal
299:Panche
243:Michuá
239:Muisca
217:(died
197:Bacatá
153:Bacatá
129:Bacatá
88:Nephew
2446:ICANH
2387:Zerda
2372:SimĂłn
2317:Groot
2287:Celis
2090:Minor
2049:Major
1969:Tegua
1946:Lache
1941:Guane
1769:iraca
1734:Hunza
1728:zaque
1633:Myths
1521:Built
1262:Sueva
1141:Torca
1121:Fucha
1063:Tausa
1029:Tunjo
1018:Ruana
972:Women
930:Music
650:Women
373:Ubaté
357:Pasca
341:Hunza
337:zaque
314:Pasca
307:Carib
234:zaque
227:) of
192:House
177:Names
164:Issue
60:Reign
2471:UPTC
1997:Muzo
1931:U'wa
1845:zipa
1599:Tota
1457:ChĂa
1116:FrĂo
1023:Tejo
1003:Duit
810:ISBN
412:zipa
406:and
404:ChĂa
396:Tena
394:and
381:Susa
379:and
361:zipa
355:and
353:Usme
320:and
280:zipa
276:ChĂa
256:and
224:zipa
139:Died
121:Born
106:Zipa
1890:of
1848:of
1799:of
1772:of
1731:of
1462:Sué
900:Art
558:Art
435:hoa
419:hoa
388:war
347:of
339:in
331:of
274:of
44:by
2547::
761:-
744:^
728:,
414:.
383:.
375:,
371:,
324:.
294:.
260:.
252:,
245:.
155:,
151:,
147:,
131:,
1402:)
1398:(
1390:)
1386:(
1378:)
1374:(
1366:)
1362:(
1351:)
1347:(
1285:)
1281:(
1236:)
1232:(
851:e
844:t
837:v
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