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Essex-class aircraft carrier

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elevator ever became inoperable during combat operations. Its new position made it easier to continue normal operations on deck, irrespective of the position of the elevator. The elevator also increased the effective deck space when it was in the "up" position by providing additional parking room outside the normal contours of the flight deck, and increased the effective area on the hangar deck by the absence of elevator pits. In addition, its machinery was less complex than the two inboard elevators, requiring about 20% fewer man-hours of maintenance.
1137:, particular attention was directed at the size of both the flight and hangar decks. Aircraft design had come a long way from the comparatively light planes used in carriers during the 1930s. Flight decks now required more takeoff space for the heavier aircraft being developed. Moreover, US carrier doctrine was premised on the "deck-load strike", launching as rapidly as possible as many aircraft as could be spotted on the flight deck beforehand. Most of the first-line carriers of the pre-war years were equipped with flush deck 111: 1474:, one of the first to be commissioned, by the end of the war had received two H-4B flight deck catapults in place of her original single H-4A; three quad 40 mm mounts below the island to starboard, three more on the port side and one additional on both the starboard quarter and the stern; twenty-one additional 20 mm mounts; SM fighter-control radar; FD Mk 4 radar replaced with Mk 12/22; and an enlarged flag bridge. In fact, to the skilled observer, no two ships of the class looked exactly the same. 2203: 755: 5286: 563:, the class consisted of 24 vessels, which came in "short-hull" and "long-hull" versions. Thirty-two ships were ordered, but as World War II wound down, six were canceled before construction, and two were canceled after construction had begun. Fourteen saw combat during World War II. None were lost to enemy action, though several sustained crippling damage due to kamikaze attacks. 1994:, including the prelude and follow-up. However, their inability to support the latest aircraft constrained some of those ships to specialized roles as helicopter carriers or antisubmarine platforms. The ships still performing an attack mission generally carried older aircraft types than the supercarriers. Yet, the 1239:. Lessons learned from operating the carriers as a single group of six, as two groups of three, and three groups of two, provided the basis for many tactics that later characterized carrier task force operations, with the evolution of the fast carrier task force and its successful employment in future operations. 1333:
gun mounts (4 enclosed twin mounts located near the island on the starboard side and 4 single open mounts located on the port side forward and port side aft), these guns had a maximum range of seven miles and a rate of fire of fifteen rounds per minute. The 5-inch guns could fire VT shells, known as
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designed the engine for the side elevator. It was a standard elevator, 60 by 34 ft (18 by 10 m) in platform surface, which traveled vertically on the port side of the ship. There would be no large hole in the flight deck when the elevator was in the "down" position, a critical factor if the
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building program. The number of 20 mm and 40 mm anti-aircraft guns was greatly increased, new and improved radars were added, the original hangar deck catapult was removed, the ventilation system was substantially revised, details of protection were altered, and hundreds of other large and
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The tactical employment of U.S. carriers changed as the war progressed. In early operations, through 1942, the doctrine was to operate singly or in pairs, joining together for the offense and separating when on the defense—the theory being that a separation of carriers under attack not only provided
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The hangar area design came in for many design conferences between the naval bureaus. Not only were the supporting structures to the flight deck required to carry the increased weight of landing and parked aircraft, but they were to have sufficient strength to support the storing of spare fuselages
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At the time of the repudiations, both Italy and Japan had colonial ambitions, intent on or already conducting military conquests. With the demise of the treaty limitations and the growing tensions in Europe, naval planners were free to apply both the lessons they had learned operating carriers for
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class, and postwar refits and upgrades were applied to both groups equally. Less immediately visible aspects of the March 1943 design modification included safer ventilation and aviation-fuel systems, moving the combat information center below the armored deck, the addition of a second flight-deck
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With the advent of war, airplane weights began to go up as armor and armament got heavier; aircrew complements also increased. By the war's end in 1945, catapult launches would become more common under these circumstances, with some carrier commanding officers reporting up to 40% of launches by
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Basic class design was repeatedly modified, chiefly by additional AA and radar. Transverse hangar-deck catapult in CV-10, 11, 12, 17, 18 (later removed). CV-9 commissioned with no flight deck catapults; CV-10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 20 with one; all others with two. CV-34 completed postwar to
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The larger size of the first supercarriers necessitated a deeper hull and shifted the center of gravity and center of stability lower, enabling moving the strength deck to the flight deck, thus freeing US Naval design architects to move the armor higher and remain within compliance of US Navy
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These carriers had better armor protection than their predecessors, better facilities for handling ammunition, safer and greater fueling capacity, and more effective damage control equipment. Yet, these ships were also designed to limit weight and the complexity of construction, for instance
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reported that her maximum hangar capacity was 51 aircraft, 15 SB2Cs and 36 F4Us, and that 52 were carried as a deck park. At that time she carried 15 TBMs, 15 SB2Cs and the rest were a mix of F6Fs and F4Us. She was prompted to utilize, and report on, her maximum hangar storage due to a
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fitted with FD Mark 4 tracking radar for the 5"/38 battery were installed; the Mk4 proved inadequate at distinguishing low-level intruders from surface clutter and was quickly replaced with the improved Mark 12/Mark 22 combination. 40mm AA batteries were controlled by
1397:(PPI) display was used to keep track of ships and enabled a multi-carrier force to maintain a high-speed formation at night or in foul weather. The new navigational tool known as the Dead Reckoning Tracer was also implemented for navigation and tracking of surface ships. 874:) and three more in June 1943 (CV-45 from Philadelphia, -46 from Newport News and -47 from Fore River). Only two of these were completed in time to see active World War II service. Six ships ordered in 1944 (CV-50 through -55) were canceled before construction was begun. 1963:. The ships successfully performed a number of missions, included air superiority, attacking the Japanese fleet, supporting landings, fleet protection, bombing the Japanese home islands, and transporting aircraft and troops. Along the way, the carriers survived 1610:, which had been left unfinished at the end of the war, was completed to an improved design between August 1948 and September 1950, with a much stronger (straight) flight deck and a reconfigured island. Eight earlier ships were thoroughly rebuilt to the 1618:
A program in the early 1950s. Six more of the earlier ships were rebuilt to an improved 27C design as the last stage of the SCB-27 program; these ships received steam catapults instead of the less powerful hydraulic units. The otherwise unmodified
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era, and beyond. While the spacious hangars accommodated the introduction of jets, various modifications significantly improved the capability of fifteen of the ships to handle the jets' increased weight and speed. Among these modification were
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a protective screen for each, but also dispersed the targets and divided the enemy's attack. Combat experience in those early operations did not bear out the theory, and new proposals for tactical deployment were the subject of much discussion.
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This was not in fact because they were in poor condition, but paradoxically because they were in excellent condition thanks to their having been effectively rebuilt following battle damage; the Navy reserved them for a proposed "ultimate
1679:" entered the fleet, the eight 27A conversions were designated CVS to replace the original unconverted ships; the latter began to leave active service in the late 1950s. Two 27C conversions were designated CVS in 1962 (although CVS-11 677:
Machinery arrangement and armor protection were greatly improved from previous designs. These features, plus the provision of more anti-aircraft guns, gave the ships much enhanced survivability. In fact, during the war, none of the
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Beginning in March 1943, one very visually significant change was authorized for ships then in the early stages of construction. This involved lengthening the bow above the waterline into a "clipper" form. The increased
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program in the early 1960s. The updated units remained active until age and the growing number of supercarriers made them obsolete, from the late 1960s into the middle 1970s. However, one of the first of the type,
1338:-shells, that would detonate when they came close to an enemy aircraft. The 5-inch guns could also aim into the water, creating waterspouts which could bring down low flying aircraft such as torpedo planes. 1460:
catapult, the elimination of the hangar deck catapult, and a third Mk 37 fire-control director; some of these changes were also made to short-bow ships nearing completion or as they returned to the yards.
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carriers participated in the Korean War. These ships played a major role throughout the entire war. Missions included attacks on all types of ground targets, air superiority, and antisubmarine patrols.
1645:, the first of the modernized ships but the last angled-deck conversion, received a unique SCB-125A refit which upgraded her to 27C standard, and included steam catapults and an aluminum flight deck. 1772:
but the offer was declined due to the expense of modifications required to make it operationally compatible with the RAN's primarily British-designed fleet. All were scrapped, most in the 1970s.
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project, "Design 9G", included an armored flight deck but reduced aircraft capacity, and displaced 27,200 tons, or about 1,200 tons more than "Design 9F", which formed the basis of the actual
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radio permitted channel variation in an effort to prevent enemy interception of transmissions. It also allowed for simultaneous radio contact with other ships and planes in the task force.
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class "the most significant class of warships in American naval history", citing the large number produced and "their role in making the aircraft carrier the backbone of the U.S. Navy."
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was taken in hand for modification to an improved design, completing in 1950. In summary, during World War II and until its conclusion, the US Navy ordered 32 aircraft carriers of the
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and parts (50% of each operational plane type aboard, hence 33% of carried aircraft) under the flight deck and still provide adequate working space for the men using the area below.
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joined the fleet in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. Several of the carriers were rebuilt to handle heavier and faster aircraft of the early jet age, and some served until well after the
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without need of catapult or arresting wires, but this was very rarely permitted on these straight-deck ships for safety reasons and to avoid interruption of helicopter operations.
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would operate as an attack carrier off Vietnam) and two more in 1969. The seven angle-deck 27As and one 27C received specialized CVS modifications including bow-mounted SQS-23
4296:-class vessel, was completed in 1950 to the much modified SCB-27 design, and from commissioning until her reconstruction 1957–59 was listed as the lead ship of the separate 6914: 4548:, "Action Report, Operations in Support of the Occupation of Okinawa Including Strike Against Kanoya Airfield, Kyushu. 28 May to 10 June 1945", p. 18. On 5 June 1945, USS 1896:; these were upgraded in 1965 to E-1Bs. A small detachment of A-4Bs or A-4Cs (4 aircraft) were also embarked to provide daylight fighter protection for the ASW aircraft. 1211:
The original design for the class assumed a complement of 215 officers and 2,171 enlisted men. However, by the end of World War II, most crews were 50% larger than that.
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es into "mothballs" in 1949, these soon came back into commission after the Korean War began. Ultimately, all but two short-hulls and all thirteen long-hulls had active
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provided deck space for an additional quadruple 40 mm mount; these units also had the flight deck slightly shortened forward to provide better arcs of fire. Of the
4283:(CV-54 and CV-55) in February 1945. Their construction was cancelled in March 1945 when President Roosevelt disapproved the program, before they were formally ordered. 6924: 1929:
arrived into Marine Corps inventory too late to see regular fixed wing operations return to these ships. It was possible to launch and recover small aircraft like the
2311:, are marked on her hangar deck, as part of her Apollo program exhibit. The three subsequent missions utilized amphibious assault ships as support vessels; however, 1309:
Ordnancemen working on bombs amid F6F-3 Hellcats parked on the carrier's hangar deck, c. October–December 1943. Other crewmen are watching a movie in the background.
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All of the short-hulls were laid up in 1946–47 along with five of the long-hulls. Eight of the last nine ships completed stayed on active duty to form, with three
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Ongoing improvements to the class were made, particularly with regard to the ventilation system, lighting systems, and the trash burner design and implementation.
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At the conclusion of the war, the six ships ordered but never laid down (CV-50 through 55) were cancelled. Of the nine still unfinished, six were completed, two (
719:-class ships reduced the weight located high in the ship, resulting in smaller supporting structures and more aircraft capacity for the desired displacement. The 5326: 2009:
The carriers also contributed between the wars, projecting U.S. power around the world and performing antisubmarine patrols. When the Cold War heated up, the
1232:'s carriers and their screen provided a more effective umbrella of protection against marauding enemy aircraft than was possible when the carriers separated. 1208:(STS), a nickel-chrome steel alloy that provided the same protective qualities as Class B armor plate, but which was fully structural rather than deadweight. 1167: 1162:. Experiments had also been made with hauling aircraft by crane up a ramp between the hangar and flight decks, but this method proved too slow. The Navy's 5243:
United States Navy, Bureau of Ships (1999). "Design Histories of United States Warships of World War II: The Essex Class CV-9-21, 31-40, 45-47 (Part 1)".
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Design, 1939–40". 9G had a 2.5-inch STS armored deck, a length on the waterline of 830 ft and a beam of 96.3 ft compared to 820 ft by 91 ft for Design 9F.
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providing floating helicopter bases for US Marines. The LPHs were sometimes also used as aircraft ferries for all branches of the U.S. armed forces. The
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small changes were executed. In the meantime, earlier ships were continually modified as they returned to the yard for repair and overhaul. For example,
1381: 1228:-class carriers became available, tactics changed. Experience taught the wisdom of combined strength. Under attack, the combined anti-aircraft fire of a 1156:
was a portside deck-edge elevator in addition to two inboard elevators. The deck-edge elevator was adopted in the design after it proved successful on
17: 835:, eight more of these carriers were programmed. Eight were ordered on 9 September, CV-12 through −15 from Newport News, and CV-16 through −19 from 1625:
received an experimental 10.5-degree angled deck in 1952. An angled flight deck and enclosed hurricane bow became the distinctive features of the
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followed the original "short bow" design. The later ships have been variously referred to as the "long-bow units", the "long-hull group", or the "
1690: 1720:, which the Navy contemplated reactivating in the 1980s and which was eventually scuttled as an artificial reef off the Florida coast in 2006. 4881: 1252:
The original aircraft complement, nicknamed the "Sunday Punch", was the pride of the carrier and consisted of the offensive power of 36 
4387: 5296: 4855: 2539: 637:). Effectively, this rejection allowed all five signatories to resume the interrupted naval arms race of the 1890s-1910s in early 1937. 5319: 4834: 1493: 770:
of Congress passed on 17 May 1938, an increase of 40,000 tons in aircraft carriers was authorized. This permitted the building of
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class became divided by the Navy into several classes, which went through many shifts and re-namings. According to the United States
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had suffered heavy damage and were never recommissioned). All initially carried attack air groups; however by 1955 seven unconverted
1390: 851:, were authorized 23 December 1941, with the primary intention of keeping existing slipways busy, and were ordered eight days after 1185: 1455:
class". However, the U.S. Navy never maintained any institutional distinction between the long-hull and short-hull members of the
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program, which was undertaken concurrently with the last three 27C conversions and later applied to all 27A and 27C ships except
866:-class carriers. Ten were ordered in August 1942 (CV-31 and 33-35 from Brooklyn, CV-32 from Newport News, CV-36 and -37 from the 6909: 6557: 4535:
Mark Stile and Tony Brian, "U.S. Navy Aircraft Carriers 1942–45: World War II-Built Ships," United Kingdom: Osprey, 2007. p. 48
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Korean War and subsequent Cold War needs ensured twenty-two of the twenty-four ships had extensive post–World War II service (
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After the abrogation of disarmament treaties by Japan in 1936, the U.S. took a realistic look at its naval strength. With the
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and the designers' list of trade-offs and limitations forced by arms control treaty obligations shaped the development of the
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class – a design sparked by the Japanese and Italian repudiation of the limitations proposed in the 1936 revision of the
1889: 1575:(JBDs), greater aviation fuel capacity, stronger decks and elevators. Also included were the British innovations of an 1482: 1141:, but, owing to the speed and size of these ships, very little catapulting was done except for experimental purposes. 6904: 6670: 5233: 5214: 5198: 5178: 5159: 5140: 5121: 5102: 5080: 4765: 4693: 1294:
in fighter-bomber squadrons (VBFs), the precursor to modern fighter-attack squadrons (VFAs). In the last year of the
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class still made significant contributions to all aspects of the U.S. war effort. In one notable event, during the
1669: 1401:(IFF) was used to identify hostile ships and aircraft, especially at night or in adverse weather. The four-channel 1354: 4747: 1122: 795:
CV-9 was to be the prototype of the 27,000-ton (standard displacement) aircraft carrier, considerably larger than
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yards in January 1945, but was cancelled in August 1945 for the same reasons. She was broken up on the slipway.
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class also made use of the latest technology and communications equipment. All units were commissioned with
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if that name was used for the carrier under construction in the company's home state of Massachusetts. USS
1017: 674:) facilitated more efficient aviation operations, enhancing the ship's offensive and defensive air power. 6486: 5821: 5626: 4925: 4911: 4897: 3939: 3706: 3643: 2308: 1899: 1746: 1541: 91: 41: 1081: 6772: 5828: 5752: 5538: 5510: 4217: 4031: 3819: 2620: 1754: 1630: 649: 5045: 1955:
from 1943 through the end of the war, beginning with raids in the central Pacific and the invasion of
881:-class carriers combined the policy of naming aircraft carriers after historic battles begun with the 734:
stability specifications without imperiling seaworthiness. One of the design studies prepared for the
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Wright, C. C. (1999). "Technical Annex (Part 2)–Essex (CV-9) Class Selected Ship Characteristics".
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rejoined the program and recovered the astronauts from the first two Moon landing missions,
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share the unique distinction of being named after both historic ships and historic battles.
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light carriers (CVL); hull numbers 41–44 were assigned to the large carriers (CVB) of the
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carriers added just after the war, continued to be the heart of U.S. naval strength until
8: 6837: 6528: 6317: 6000: 5972: 5931: 5447: 5090: 4171: 4038: 3626: 3162: 3149: 3091: 3032: 2967: 2764: 2391: 2065: 1716:) have been preserved as museums; the remainder were scrapped starting in the 1970s save 1572: 1402: 1277: 1265: 1049: 954: 840: 802: 634: 365: 81: 4267:
Six fiscal-year 1945 ships, none of which received names, were provisionally awarded to
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program, as recovery ships for uncrewed and crewed spaceflights, between 1960 and 1973.
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as the torpedo bomber, but also often used in other attack roles. Later in the war some
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class with the policy of naming them for historic navy ships generally followed for the
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Designed to carry a larger air group, and unencumbered by the latest in a succession of
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class. The first eight hulls were originally assigned names from historic Navy ships (
856: 832: 589: 556: 255: 116: 86: 4939: 1174: 711:, see the American arrangement to have been superior. In the late 1930s, locating the 659:
was over sixty feet longer, nearly ten feet wider, and more than a third heavier than
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and launched in 1945, had her construction cancelled on 12 August 1945 due to the
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contemporaries, sustained the Navy's air power through the rest of the 1940s, the
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never had an angled landing deck installed and flew only helicopters such as the
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became the first operational United States angled deck aircraft carrier in 1955.
1591: 1163: 1157: 987: 836: 668: 395: 136: 5304: 5116:. Baltimore, Maryland: The Nautical and Aviation Publishing Company of America. 4253:
when the ship was about half complete. She was scrapped incomplete after tests.
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on 18 December, after their orbital rendezvous test flight. She also recovered
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When two or more of these task groups supported each other, they constituted a
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After the US declaration of war, Congress appropriated funds for nineteen more
323: 4987: 4862:. NASA Special Publication-4203. Barton C. Hacker and James M. Grimwood, 1977. 4326:
Essex, Yorktown, Hornet, Randolph, Wasp, Bennington, Kearsarge, Lake Champlain
2265:, the first crewed mission in the Apollo program, after eleven days in orbit. 1272:, the standard scout aircraft and dive bomber which was later replaced by the 6898: 6812: 6782: 6705: 6617: 5964: 5895: 5292: 5277: 5256: 4941:
SP-4012 NASA HISTORICAL DATA BOOK: VOLUME III PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS 1969–1978
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converted to a carrier). The Navy ordered the first three of the new design,
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fired at North Vietnamese torpedo boats that had attacked a U.S. destroyer.
1302:(HVARs), which greatly improved their effectiveness against ground targets. 6658: 6653: 5475: 4286: 3523: 1930: 1854: 1842: 1826: 1676: 1605: 1438: 1434: 1393:
optical directors with integrated gyro gun-sight lead-angle calculators. A
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Successive rebuildings and changing roles meant that the original unitary
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Thirteen of the twenty-four carriers originally built participated in the
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Hull numbers 22–30 in the aircraft carrier sequence were assigned to the
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Canceled while under construction. Scrapped 1946 in slip at Newport News
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opened at San Diego, every preserved aircraft carrier in the U.S. was an
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The successful use of the carriers as recovery ships continued into the
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Cross, Richard F., III. "Essex: More than a Ship, More than a Class".
1700:, served until 1991 as a training ship. Four of the modernized ships ( 1384:
radars. Several of the class received SM fighter-direction radar. Two
1298:, all of the carrier-based combat aircraft could mount several 5-inch 1204:
incorporating extensive use of flat and straight metal pieces, and of
6712: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6498: 6360: 6114: 2320: 2316: 2296: 2292: 2282: 2238:; the command module from that flight is currently on display aboard 2196: 2192: 2168: 1845:. In 1970, the three A-4 squadrons were replaced by two squadrons of 1811: 1408: 1349:. The Bofors 40 mm guns were a significant improvement over the 789: 667:
and a deck-edge elevator (which had proven successful in the one-off
307: 5641: 2102:), the first orbital flight by an American. The next crewed flight, 754: 5242: 2331: 2270: 2262: 2251: 2247: 2188: 2176: 2160: 2152: 1972: 1780:
For a typical attack carrier (CVA) configuration in 1956–57 aboard
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s, the backbone of the post-war Navy's combat strength. Though the
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subgroup, of which 26 were laid down and 24 actually commissioned.
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Pacific Partners: a history of Australian-American naval relations
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Sold to Zidell Explorations, Incorporated and scrapped (Mar 1971)
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Decks: 2.5 in (64 mm) STS hangar deck; 1.5 in (38 mm) STS 4th deck
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Although this classification was later dropped in the 1950s when
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Sold to Union Minerals & Alloys Corp and scrapped (Feb 1974)
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was scuttled in 2006 to form an artificial reef off the coast of
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made history by picking up two spacecraft in just over two days:
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on 19 December 1960. The first spaceflight by an American was on
1968: 1626: 368: 1786:, the air wing consisted of one squadron each of the following: 5556: 3809: 3067: 2616: 2339: 2231: 2223: 2014: 1615: 1074:
flew from the fictional Himalayan kingdom setting of the novel
5016:. Baltimore, Md: Nautical & Aviation Pub. Co. of America. 4356:
Franklin, Bunker Hill, Leyte, Antietam, Tarawa, Philippine Sea
2299:
in November. The first steps on Earth of returning astronauts
2094:), on 21 July 1961, and she was the primary recovery ship for 4454:, after her SCB-27A reconstruction, joined what was then the 4346:
Ticonderoga, Hancock, Bon Homme Richard, Oriskany, Shangri-La
3276: 1686: 1668:
carrier (CVS) designation established in August 1953. As the
1319: 816: 703:. British designers' comments tended to disparage the use of 415:
20,000 nmi (37,000 km) at 15 kn (28 km/h)
4481:
Navy Department Appropriation Act for 1943, Hearings, p. 198
5037: 2274: 1964: 1821:
By the mid-to-late 1960s, the attack air wing had evolved.
812: 4772:. The Skyhawk Association Homepage. Accessed 10 July 2009. 1559:
The large numbers of new ships, coupled with their larger
4878:
Chariots for Apollo: A History of Manned Lunar Spacecraft
4070: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4008: 4003: 3974: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3919: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3863: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3803: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3745: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3680: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3569: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3510: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3449: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3387: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3328: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3270: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3205: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3132: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3061: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3008: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2941: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2880: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2811: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2758: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2683: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2611: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2533: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 931:, but was renamed during construction after the previous 27:
1940s class of aircraft carrier of the United States Navy
2315:
recovered the astronauts of the last two moon missions,
1322:
in a combined effort to concentrate anti-aircraft fire.
5188:
Sowinski, Lawrence (2000). "The Essex Class Carriers".
4852:
On The Shoulders of Titans: A History of Project Gemini
1058:
had offered to conduct a bond drive to raise money for
5097:(Sixth ed.). Washington, DC: Ships and Aircraft. 4405: 4403: 3574:
Order scrapped but no action taken and scuttled as an
582:. Of the 24 ships in the class, four – 5133:
U.S. Aircraft Carriers: An Illustrated Design History
5070: 2330:
again acted as a recovery ship for the astronauts of
1054:
were swapped while they were under construction: the
994:
was sunk in September 1942 in the South Pacific near
2281:
recovered the second crew to orbit the Moon, aboard
6915:
World War II aircraft carriers of the United States
5601:
List of aircraft carriers of the United States Navy
4437:Friedman, table 7-1. "Evolution of Schemes for the 4400: 6930:Vietnam War aircraft carriers of the United States 5171:Anatomy of the Ship: The Aircraft Carrier Intrepid 2033:-class ship served as the Navy's training carrier— 1544:; note the helicopter landing circles on her deck. 707:armor, but some historians, such as D.K. Brown in 6925:Korean War aircraft carriers of the United States 5334: 4707: 4705: 2195:on 6 June 1966 and the final Gemini spaceflight, 2064:was the recovery ship for the uncrewed flight of 2053:-class ships played a part in the United States' 742:design; 9G became the ancestor of the 45,000-ton 6896: 5642:United States naval ship classes of World War II 4988:"Aircraft Carrier Photo Index: REPRISAL (CV-35)" 1918:-class ships served alongside the purpose built 1066:was named after a facetious remark by President 6920:Cold War aircraft carriers of the United States 5154:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 5135:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 4702: 4652: 4650: 4648: 4646: 4644: 4642: 4640: 4638: 4636: 4634: 1857:were considered too heavy to operate from the 1594:'s defense economies sent three of the active 827:on 3 July 1940. These were to become known as 329:888 ft (270.7 m) oa (long-bow units) 5627: 5320: 5192:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 3066:Sold to Zidell Explorations, Incorporated of 2179:after eight days in space. In December 1965, 511:Belt: 2.5–4 in (64–102 mm) on .75 in (19 mm) 5228:. Nashville, TN: Turner Publishing Company. 5209:. Nashville, TN: Turner Publishing Company. 5075:. Norwalk, Connecticut: AIRtime Publishing. 4831:This New Ocean: A History of Project Mercury 4789: 4787: 4388:List of ship classes of the Second World War 4137: 4135: 3454:Scrapped (Mar 1970) in Chesapeake, Virginia 2429:, and can be visited by experienced divers. 2226:, the first uncrewed flight of a production 1775: 559:. The 20th century's most numerous class of 469:2 × Mk 22 height-finding radar (later units) 5297:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships 4872: 4870: 4868: 4631: 4606: 4604: 4116: 4114: 4112: 3141:, of New York City and scrapped (May 1973) 2540:Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service 2120:recovered the last two Mercury spacecraft, 1876:in the 1960s consisted of two squadrons of 1341:In addition there were seventeen quadruple 726:which followed armored both the hangar and 633:of 1922 (as updated in October 1930 in the 463:2 × Mk 4 fire-control radar (earlier units) 5634: 5620: 5327: 5313: 4303: 4110: 4108: 4106: 4104: 4102: 4100: 4098: 4096: 4094: 4092: 3625:Scrapped (Nov 1949) by Boston Metals Co., 2946:Scrapped (May 1975) in Kearny, New Jersey 1951:-class ships played a central role in the 466:2 × Mk 12 fire-control radar (later units) 4784: 4658:United States Naval Institute Proceedings 4132: 2273:, after their historic flight around the 1936: 1528:(CVS-12) are configured as ASW carriers; 1313: 1133:In drawing up the preliminary design for 641:fifteen years and those of operating the 606: – have been preserved as 5291:This article incorporates text from the 5223: 5204: 5187: 5130: 5095:The Ships and Aircraft of the U.S. Fleet 4865: 4601: 4374:class (helicopter assault conversions): 3210:Sold to DRMS and scrapped (Sep 1976) in 2201: 2013:carriers were often involved, including 1547: 1503: 1492: 1481: 1445:-class ships laid down after 1942, only 1419: 1318:The defensive plan was to use radio and 1304: 1184: 1173: 1121: 1080: 831:-class carriers. Under the terms of the 753: 5168: 5071:Donald, David; Daniel J. March (2001). 4688:. Hodder & Stoughton. p. 101. 4123: 4089: 1463:Modifications were made throughout the 1325:The class, as designed, mounted twelve 825:Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock 14: 6897: 5263: 5111: 5011: 4951:, Table 2-49, Skylab 2 Characteristics 4723:from the original on 19 September 2017 2816:Sold to Portsmouth Salvage Company of 2151:recovered the second uncrewed flight, 2139:When the Mercury program's successor, 1579:, steam catapults and, ultimately, an 5615: 5308: 5149: 5089: 4683: 4158:Newport News Shipbuilding and Drydock 3924:Sold to DRMS and scrapped (Oct 1968) 3139:Union Minerals and Alloys Corporation 2885:Sold to DRMS and scrapped (Sep 1975) 1884:ASW helicopters (replaced in 1964 by 1540:(axial flight deck) is serving as an 715:at hangar deck level in the proposed 645:-class carriers to the newer design. 460:fighter-direction radar (later units) 5073:Carrier Aviation Air Power Directory 5048:from the original on 8 December 2017 3979:Sold to Nicolai Joffre Corporation, 2254:launch vehicle, on 9 November 1967. 1477: 1428:celebrating 75,000 landings in 1955. 4674:conversion" which never came about. 2250:, the first uncrewed flight of the 2159:recovered the first crewed flight, 1386:Mark 37 fire control directors 1268:would be the standard fighter, the 1056:John Hancock life insurance company 682:-class carriers were lost and two, 24: 4149:Key of Ship builder abbreviations 2349: 2222:recovered the command module from 2206:The Apollo program exhibit aboard 2029:. Also, from 1957 through 1991 an 373:150,000 shp (110,000 kW) 310:: 36,380 long tons (36,960 t) 304:: 30,800 long tons (31,300 t) 25: 18:Ticonderoga-class aircraft carrier 6941: 5173:. London: Conway Maritime Press. 4316:the final class assignments were 2432: 2228:Apollo Command and Service Module 953:, was renamed after the previous 663:-class carriers. A longer, wider 5284: 4292:was ordered and laid down as an 4245:, laid down in July 1944 at the 2246:recovered the command module of 2147:es were again closely involved. 2044: 1555:-class modernizations 1944–1960. 1016:was lost in October 1942 in the 486:5-inch (127 mm) /38 caliber guns 407:33 knots (37 mph 60.6 km/h) 109: 35: 5030: 5005: 4980: 4954: 4933: 4919: 4905: 4891: 4844: 4823: 4820:Faltum 1996, pp. 134, 154, 169. 4814: 4805: 4796: 4775: 4756: 4735: 4677: 4663: 4622: 4613: 4592: 4583: 4574: 4565: 4556: 4538: 4529: 4520: 4511: 4502: 4354:class (unreconstructed ships): 2041:for the remainder of the time. 1953:Pacific theater of World War II 1923:-class amphibious assault ships 1892:was first provided by modified 1825:deployed with two squadrons of 1343:Bofors 40 mm anti-aircraft guns 859:and Newport News respectively. 344:147.5 ft (45.0 m) max 4493: 4484: 4475: 4461: 4444: 4431: 4422: 4412: 4376:Boxer, Princeton, Valley Forge 3670:Experimental angled deck, 1952 2373:Mount Pleasant, South Carolina 1536:) is an attack carrier (CVA); 1300:High Velocity Aircraft Rockets 1042:in October 1944. The names of 749: 13: 1: 6910:Essex-class aircraft carriers 5064: 4713:"AIR GROUPS – USS BENNINGTON" 2171:on 7 June, and on 29 August, 1979:without one ship being sunk. 1765:in 1960 as a replacement for 870:, CV-38 through -40 from the 5226:USS Randolph (CV/CVA/CVS-15) 4930:, NASA (NSSDC ID: 1972-096A) 4916:, NASA (NSSDC ID: 1972-031A) 4902:, NASA (NSSDC ID: 1969-099A) 4660:, September 1975, pp. 58–69. 4129:Completed to modified design 2323:in April and December 1972. 2269:recovered the astronauts of 2261:recovered the astronauts of 1864:Tasked and fitted out as an 1664:es were operating under the 1399:Identification Friend or Foe 1247: 1242: 1018:Battle of Santa Cruz Islands 927:was originally laid down as 423:268 officers, 2,363 enlisted 7: 5114:The Essex Aircraft Carriers 5014:The Essex aircraft carriers 4381: 4334:class (SCB-27C + SCB-144): 2086:recovered the next flight, 2037:from 1957 through 1962 and 1900:Landing platform helicopter 1747:Landing Platform Helicopter 730:(the latter more heavily). 650:pre-war naval treaty limits 613: 341:93 ft (28.3 m) wl 322:872 ft (265.8 m) 92:Philadelphia Naval Shipyard 10: 6946: 4628:Faltum 1996, pp. 116, 132. 4571:Sowinski 1980, pp. 30, 97. 4364:class (training carrier): 4218:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 3983:, and scrapped (Oct 1971) 3396:, and scrapped (Mar 1992) 3392:Sold to Southwest Marine, 2621:Charleston, South Carolina 2155:, on 19 January 1965; and 2128:), on 3 October 1962, and 1868:(CVS), the air wing of an 1166:and the chief engineer of 758:1941 design plans for the 472:10–17 × Mk 51 AA directors 6866: 6828:Motor torpedo boat tender 6758: 6644: 6616: 6497: 6442: 6359: 6334: 6307: 6252: 6113: 6030: 5963: 5894: 5874: 5784: 5729: 5702: 5647: 5596: 5570: 5549: 5426: 5345: 5224:St. John, Philip (2000). 5205:St. John, Philip (1999). 5131:Friedman, Norman (1983). 4262:Newport News Shipbuilding 4209: 4195: 4181: 4167: 4153: 4030: 4027: 3990: 3987: 3981:Beverly Hills, California 3931: 3928: 3875: 3872: 3818: 3815: 3757: 3754: 3692: 3689: 3635: 3632: 3589: 3586: 3522: 3519: 3461: 3458: 3403: 3400: 3340: 3337: 3285: 3282: 3221: 3218: 3148: 3145: 3077: 3074: 3024: 3021: 2953: 2950: 2892: 2889: 2827: 2824: 2774: 2771: 2699: 2696: 2630: 2627: 2556: 2553: 2484: 2481: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2442:-class aircraft carriers 2342:, the first U.S. orbital 1902:–converted ships such as 1776:Evolution of the air wing 1403:Very High Frequency (VHF) 1117: 1068:Franklin Delano Roosevelt 1004:'s name was changed from 982:'s name was changed from 949:, originally to be named 354:27.5 ft (8.4 m) 277:General characteristics ( 276: 77:Newport News Shipbuilding 54: 34: 6905:Aircraft carrier classes 5339:-class aircraft carriers 5207:USS Essex (CV/CVA/CVS-9) 4947:26 December 2017 at the 4811:Faltum 1996, pp. 139–40. 4793:Faltum 1996, pp. 167–74. 4750:2 September 2012 at the 4393: 4251:cessation of hostilities 3070:and scrapped (May 1973) 2820:and scrapped (Aug 1966) 2326:In the post-Apollo era, 1751:amphibious assault ships 1500:with angled flight deck. 701:armoring the hangar deck 699:Debates raged regarding 623:-class aircraft carriers 6873:Completed after the war 5704:Light aircraft carriers 5112:Faltum, Andrew (1996). 5012:Faltum, Andrew (1996). 4884:9 February 2008 at the 4858:7 December 2003 at the 4580:Raven 1988, pp. 42, 56. 4304:Later class assignments 3808:Scrapped (Aug 1988) in 3275:Scrapped (Jan 1994) in 2277:in December 1968; and 2218:. On 26 February 1966, 2000:Gulf of Tonkin Incident 1395:Plan Position Indicator 1353:mounted in the earlier 1327:5 in (127 mm) 1237:fast carrier task force 1206:Special Treatment Steel 941:Battle of the Coral Sea 631:Washington Naval Treaty 6858:Underway replenishment 5550:Modernization programs 5169:Roberts, John (1982). 4768:4 October 2008 at the 4717:www.uss-bennington.org 4598:Friedman 1983, p. 151. 4277:Philadelphia Navy Yard 4214:Philadelphia Navy Yard 4162:Newport News, Virginia 2211: 2167:recovered the crew of 1941:One author called the 1937:Military contributions 1890:Airborne early warning 1666:anti-submarine warfare 1577:optical landing system 1556: 1545: 1501: 1490: 1429: 1351:1.1 in/75 caliber guns 1314:Guns, radar and radios 1310: 1274:Curtiss SB2C Helldiver 1197: 1182: 1130: 1089: 868:Philadelphia Navy Yard 776:, which was the third 763: 97:Norfolk Naval Shipyard 5266:Warship International 5245:Warship International 4610:St. John 2000, p. 11. 4562:Sowinski 1980, p. 30. 4409:St. John 1999, p. 10. 4314:Naval Vessel Register 4176:Quincy, Massachusetts 3394:San Pedro, California 2403:Corpus Christi, Texas 2257:Eleven months later, 2205: 1843:RF-8G photo Crusaders 1829:, three squadrons of 1763:Royal Australian Navy 1592:Truman administration 1551: 1507: 1496: 1485: 1423: 1347:Oerlikon 20 mm cannon 1308: 1270:Douglas SBD Dauntless 1188: 1177: 1125: 1110:class, including the 1100:) were scrapped, and 1084: 757: 498:20 mm Oerlikon cannon 6879:Single ship of class 6808:High-speed transport 5152:Essex-Class Carriers 5150:Raven, Alan (1988). 4837:13 July 2009 at the 4802:Faltum 1996, p. 141. 4517:Roberts 1982, p. 11. 4419:much-altered design. 4204:Portsmouth, Virginia 3868:Scrapped (Apr 1972) 3750:Scrapped (May 1971) 3515:Scrapped (Feb 1974) 3333:Scrapped (Feb 1971) 2818:Chesapeake, Virginia 2187:on 16 December, and 2114:on 24 May 1962, and 2110:), was picked up by 2027:Cuban Missile Crisis 2023:Bay of Pigs Invasion 1880:and one squadron of 1816:F9F-8P photo Cougars 1723:Of the unmodernized 1573:jet-blast deflectors 1514:Long Beach Navy Yard 1070:suggesting that the 1040:Battle of Leyte Gulf 782:-class carrier, and 453:surface-search radar 366:Babcock & Wilcox 179:68–78 million (1942) 4684:Frame, Tom (1992). 4526:Faltum 1996, p. 39. 4508:Faltum 1996, p. 29. 4490:Faltum 1996, p. 28. 4428:Faltum 1996, p. 12. 4275:(CV-51 and CV-52), 4172:Fore River Shipyard 4150: 3627:Baltimore, Maryland 2765:Alameda, California 2443: 2392:Alameda, California 2136:), on 16 May 1963. 2066:Mercury-Redstone 1A 1761:was offered to the 1532:(angled deck; with 1292:Vought F4U Corsairs 1278:Grumman TBF Avenger 1266:Grumman F6F Hellcat 1168:A.B.C. Elevator Co. 1008:after the original 986:after the original 841:Fore River Shipyard 801:, yet smaller than 768:Naval Expansion Act 635:London Naval Treaty 82:Fore River Shipyard 4781:Faltum 1996, p. 1. 4763:VA-93 Blue Blazers 4499:Faltum 1996, p. 6. 4273:Brooklyn Navy Yard 4247:New York Navy Yard 4190:Brooklyn, New York 4186:New York Navy Yard 4148: 4082:Construction notes 3015:Corpus Christi, TX 2548:Kearny, New Jersey 2437: 2427:Pensacola, Florida 2382:, in New York City 2212: 2088:Mercury-Redstone 4 2070:Mercury-Redstone 3 1839:EKA-3B Skywarriors 1745:were redesignated 1581:angled flight deck 1557: 1546: 1502: 1491: 1486:The straight-deck 1430: 1311: 1198: 1183: 1152:One innovation in 1131: 1090: 857:Brooklyn Navy Yard 833:Two-Ocean Navy Act 764: 709:Nelson to Vanguard 557:United States Navy 430:processing systems 279:all stats as built 117:United States Navy 87:Brooklyn Navy Yard 6892: 6891: 6254:Destroyer escorts 5649:Aircraft carriers 5609: 5608: 5417:Bon Homme Richard 5190:Warship Volume II 5023:978-1-877853-26-5 4992:www.navsource.org 4962:"Diving Oriskany" 4589:Fahey 1950, p. 5. 4344:class (SCB-27C): 4324:class (SCB-27A): 4281:Norfolk Navy Yard 4260:was laid down at 4223: 4222: 4200:Norfolk Navy Yard 4079: 4078: 3793:SCB-27C/125, 1955 3377:SCB-27C/125, 1955 3343:Bon Homme Richard 2994:SCB-27C/125, 1955 2565:Bon Homme Richard 2295:in July 1969 and 2055:human spaceflight 1914:. Four converted 1614:design under the 1530:Bon Homme Richard 1478:Post-war rebuilds 1448:Bon Homme Richard 1382:SG surface-search 1072:Doolittle Raiders 951:Bon Homme Richard 895:Bon Homme Richard 872:Norfolk Navy Yard 553:aircraft carriers 538: 537: 492:40 mm Bofors guns 326:(short-bow units) 149:Succeeded by 16:(Redirected from 6937: 6853:Submarine tender 6798:Destroyer tender 6773:Floating drydock 5775:Commencement Bay 5636: 5629: 5622: 5613: 5612: 5346:Short-hull group 5329: 5322: 5315: 5306: 5305: 5288: 5287: 5281: 5260: 5239: 5220: 5193: 5184: 5165: 5146: 5127: 5108: 5086: 5058: 5057: 5055: 5053: 5042:www.nvr.navy.mil 5034: 5028: 5027: 5009: 5003: 5002: 5000: 4998: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4975: 4973: 4964:. Archived from 4958: 4952: 4937: 4931: 4923: 4917: 4909: 4903: 4895: 4889: 4874: 4863: 4848: 4842: 4827: 4821: 4818: 4812: 4809: 4803: 4800: 4794: 4791: 4782: 4779: 4773: 4760: 4754: 4739: 4733: 4732: 4730: 4728: 4709: 4700: 4699: 4681: 4675: 4667: 4661: 4654: 4629: 4626: 4620: 4617: 4611: 4608: 4599: 4596: 4590: 4587: 4581: 4578: 4572: 4569: 4563: 4560: 4554: 4542: 4536: 4533: 4527: 4524: 4518: 4515: 4509: 4506: 4500: 4497: 4491: 4488: 4482: 4479: 4473: 4472: 4465: 4459: 4448: 4442: 4435: 4429: 4426: 4420: 4416: 4410: 4407: 4151: 4147: 4142: 4139: 4130: 4127: 4121: 4118: 4072: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4010: 4005: 3976: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3921: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3865: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3805: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3747: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3682: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3571: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3512: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3451: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3389: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3330: 3315: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3272: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3207: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3134: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3063: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3010: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2943: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2882: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2813: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2760: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2685: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2613: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2535: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2471:Re-designations 2444: 2436: 2346:, in June 1973. 2199:on 15 November. 2143:, got underway, 2076:), recovered by 2002:, aircraft from 1912:CH-46 Sea Knight 1847:A-7A Corsair IIs 1512:-class units at 1290:, also included 1088:underway in 1948 1038:was sunk in the 1020:. The erstwhile 965:on 7 June 1942. 963:Battle of Midway 961:was lost at the 939:was lost in the 843:; the last two, 792:of a new class. 788:, which was the 524:Aircraft carried 446:air-search radar 439:air-search radar 396:screw propellers 290:Aircraft carrier 178: 115: 113: 112: 49:underway in 1955 39: 32: 31: 21: 6945: 6944: 6940: 6939: 6938: 6936: 6935: 6934: 6895: 6894: 6893: 6888: 6862: 6848:Seaplane tender 6818:Ice cream barge 6760:Auxiliary ships 6754: 6640: 6612: 6493: 6438: 6355: 6330: 6309:Patrol frigates 6303: 6248: 6236:Robert H. Smith 6229:Allen M. Sumner 6109: 6026: 5959: 5890: 5870: 5780: 5731:Escort carriers 5725: 5698: 5643: 5640: 5610: 5605: 5592: 5566: 5545: 5427:Long-hull group 5422: 5341: 5333: 5285: 5236: 5217: 5181: 5162: 5143: 5124: 5105: 5083: 5067: 5062: 5061: 5051: 5049: 5038:"NVR Home Page" 5036: 5035: 5031: 5024: 5010: 5006: 4996: 4994: 4986: 4985: 4981: 4971: 4969: 4968:on 6 March 2013 4960: 4959: 4955: 4949:Wayback Machine 4938: 4934: 4924: 4920: 4910: 4906: 4896: 4892: 4886:Wayback Machine 4875: 4866: 4860:Wayback Machine 4849: 4845: 4839:Wayback Machine 4828: 4824: 4819: 4815: 4810: 4806: 4801: 4797: 4792: 4785: 4780: 4776: 4770:Wayback Machine 4761: 4757: 4752:Wayback Machine 4743:History of Ship 4740: 4736: 4726: 4724: 4711: 4710: 4703: 4696: 4682: 4678: 4668: 4664: 4655: 4632: 4627: 4623: 4618: 4614: 4609: 4602: 4597: 4593: 4588: 4584: 4579: 4575: 4570: 4566: 4561: 4557: 4543: 4539: 4534: 4530: 4525: 4521: 4516: 4512: 4507: 4503: 4498: 4494: 4489: 4485: 4480: 4476: 4467: 4466: 4462: 4449: 4445: 4436: 4432: 4427: 4423: 4417: 4413: 4408: 4401: 4396: 4384: 4306: 4146: 4145: 4141:Never completed 4140: 4133: 4128: 4124: 4119: 4090: 4066: 3970: 3968: 3918: 3913: 3906: 3862: 3857: 3849: 3802: 3797: 3789: 3744: 3739: 3737: 3729: 3698: 3679: 3674: 3666: 3576:artificial reef 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3497: 3492: 3445: 3409: 3386: 3384: 3373: 3371: 3324: 3322: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3257: 3252: 3204: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3185: 3154: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3119: 3114: 3083: 3007: 3002: 3000: 2998: 2990: 2959: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2928: 2923: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2833: 2757: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2743: 2738: 2736: 2705: 2682: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2668: 2663: 2661: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2598: 2593: 2562: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2520: 2515: 2435: 2369:Patriot's Point 2352: 2350:Remaining ships 2285:, in May 1969. 2130:Mercury-Atlas 9 2122:Mercury-Atlas 8 2104:Mercury-Atlas 7 2096:Mercury-Atlas 6 2080:on 5 May 1961. 2047: 1961:Gilbert Islands 1939: 1886:SH-3A Sea Kings 1778: 1534:bridle catchers 1480: 1418: 1336:proximity fuzed 1316: 1262:torpedo bombers 1250: 1245: 1196:, November 1944 1164:Bureau of Ships 1120: 837:Bethlehem Steel 752: 616: 429: 359:Installed power 176: 110: 108: 50: 48: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6943: 6933: 6932: 6927: 6922: 6917: 6912: 6907: 6890: 6889: 6887: 6886: 6883: 6880: 6877: 6874: 6871: 6867: 6864: 6863: 6861: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6764: 6762: 6756: 6755: 6753: 6752: 6745: 6738: 6731: 6724: 6717: 6710: 6703: 6696: 6689: 6682: 6675: 6668: 6661: 6656: 6650: 6648: 6642: 6641: 6639: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6622: 6620: 6614: 6613: 6611: 6610: 6603: 6596: 6589: 6582: 6575: 6568: 6561: 6554: 6547: 6540: 6533: 6526: 6519: 6514: 6509: 6503: 6501: 6495: 6494: 6492: 6491: 6484: 6477: 6470: 6463: 6456: 6448: 6446: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6436: 6429: 6422: 6415: 6408: 6401: 6394: 6387: 6380: 6373: 6365: 6363: 6357: 6356: 6354: 6353: 6348: 6340: 6338: 6332: 6331: 6329: 6328: 6321: 6313: 6311: 6305: 6304: 6302: 6301: 6298:John C. Butler 6294: 6287: 6280: 6273: 6266: 6258: 6256: 6250: 6249: 6247: 6246: 6239: 6232: 6225: 6218: 6211: 6204: 6197: 6190: 6183: 6176: 6169: 6162: 6155: 6148: 6141: 6134: 6127: 6119: 6117: 6111: 6110: 6108: 6107: 6100: 6093: 6086: 6079: 6072: 6065: 6058: 6051: 6044: 6036: 6034: 6028: 6027: 6025: 6024: 6019: 6012: 6005: 5998: 5991: 5984: 5977: 5969: 5967: 5965:Light cruisers 5961: 5960: 5958: 5957: 5950: 5943: 5936: 5929: 5922: 5915: 5908: 5900: 5898: 5896:Heavy cruisers 5892: 5891: 5889: 5888: 5880: 5878: 5876:Large cruisers 5872: 5871: 5869: 5868: 5861: 5854: 5847: 5844:North Carolina 5840: 5833: 5826: 5819: 5812: 5805: 5798: 5790: 5788: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5778: 5771: 5764: 5757: 5750: 5743: 5735: 5733: 5727: 5726: 5724: 5723: 5716: 5708: 5706: 5700: 5699: 5697: 5696: 5689: 5682: 5675: 5668: 5661: 5653: 5651: 5645: 5644: 5639: 5638: 5631: 5624: 5616: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5603: 5597: 5594: 5593: 5591: 5590: 5581: 5571: 5568: 5567: 5565: 5564: 5559: 5553: 5551: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5543: 5540:Philippine Sea 5536: 5529: 5522: 5515: 5512:Lake Champlain 5508: 5501: 5494: 5487: 5480: 5473: 5466: 5459: 5452: 5445: 5438: 5430: 5428: 5424: 5423: 5421: 5420: 5413: 5406: 5399: 5392: 5385: 5378: 5371: 5364: 5357: 5349: 5347: 5343: 5342: 5332: 5331: 5324: 5317: 5309: 5303: 5302: 5282: 5272:(4): 341–398. 5261: 5251:(4): 325–340. 5240: 5234: 5221: 5215: 5202: 5185: 5179: 5166: 5160: 5147: 5141: 5128: 5122: 5109: 5103: 5087: 5081: 5066: 5063: 5060: 5059: 5029: 5022: 5004: 4979: 4953: 4932: 4918: 4904: 4890: 4864: 4843: 4822: 4813: 4804: 4795: 4783: 4774: 4755: 4734: 4701: 4694: 4676: 4662: 4630: 4621: 4619:Roberts (1982) 4612: 4600: 4591: 4582: 4573: 4564: 4555: 4537: 4528: 4519: 4510: 4501: 4492: 4483: 4474: 4460: 4443: 4430: 4421: 4411: 4398: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4391: 4390: 4383: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4368: 4358: 4348: 4338: 4328: 4305: 4302: 4221: 4220: 4211: 4207: 4206: 4197: 4193: 4192: 4183: 4179: 4178: 4169: 4165: 4164: 4155: 4144: 4143: 4131: 4122: 4120:Long-bow units 4087: 4086: 4077: 4076: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4033:Philippine Sea 4029: 4025: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4015: 4013: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3989: 3985: 3984: 3977: 3972: 3965: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3930: 3926: 3925: 3922: 3915: 3910: 3908: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3874: 3870: 3869: 3866: 3859: 3854: 3851: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3821:Lake Champlain 3817: 3813: 3812: 3806: 3799: 3794: 3791: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3756: 3752: 3751: 3748: 3741: 3734: 3731: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3691: 3687: 3686: 3683: 3676: 3671: 3668: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3634: 3630: 3629: 3623: 3621: 3619: 3617: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3595: 3588: 3584: 3583: 3580:Gulf of Mexico 3572: 3565: 3560: 3559:SCB-125A, 1959 3555: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3521: 3517: 3516: 3513: 3506: 3501: 3494: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3460: 3456: 3455: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3402: 3398: 3397: 3390: 3381: 3378: 3375: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3339: 3335: 3334: 3331: 3326: 3319: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3284: 3280: 3279: 3273: 3266: 3261: 3254: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3220: 3216: 3215: 3208: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3147: 3143: 3142: 3135: 3128: 3123: 3116: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3076: 3072: 3071: 3064: 3059: 3057: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3023: 3019: 3018: 3011: 3004: 2995: 2992: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2952: 2948: 2947: 2944: 2937: 2932: 2925: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2891: 2887: 2886: 2883: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2826: 2822: 2821: 2814: 2809: 2807: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2773: 2769: 2768: 2761: 2752: 2747: 2740: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2698: 2694: 2693: 2686: 2677: 2672: 2665: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2629: 2625: 2624: 2614: 2607: 2602: 2595: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2555: 2551: 2550: 2546:(Jun 1975) in 2536: 2529: 2524: 2517: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2434: 2433:Ships in class 2431: 2407: 2406: 2394: 2383: 2375: 2351: 2348: 2301:Neil Armstrong 2216:Apollo program 2173:Lake Champlain 2149:Lake Champlain 2141:Project Gemini 2092:Liberty Bell 7 2078:Lake Champlain 2046: 2043: 1982:Eleven of the 1938: 1935: 1908:UH-34 Seahorse 1851:F-4 Phantom II 1827:F-8J Crusaders 1777: 1774: 1632:Lake Champlain 1524:(CVS-10) and 1488:Lake Champlain 1479: 1476: 1417: 1407: 1345:and 65 single 1315: 1312: 1260:, and 18  1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1194:Philippine Sea 1129:at sea in 1943 1119: 1116: 1036: (CVL-23) 751: 748: 618:The preceding 615: 612: 536: 535: 533: 529: 528: 525: 521: 520: 519: 518: 515: 507: 503: 502: 501: 500: 494: 488: 480: 476: 475: 474: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 454: 447: 440: 431: 425: 424: 421: 417: 416: 413: 409: 408: 405: 401: 400: 399: 398: 392: 381: 377: 376: 375: 374: 371: 360: 356: 355: 352: 348: 347: 346: 345: 342: 337: 333: 332: 331: 330: 327: 318: 314: 313: 312: 311: 305: 297: 293: 292: 287: 283: 282: 274: 273: 272: 271: 262: 253: 244: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 174: 170: 169: 163: 159: 158: 150: 146: 145: 144: 143: 134: 124: 120: 119: 106: 102: 101: 100: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 72: 68: 67: 61: 57: 56: 55:Class overview 52: 51: 44:Philippine Sea 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6942: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6903: 6902: 6900: 6884: 6881: 6878: 6875: 6872: 6869: 6868: 6865: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6793:Combat stores 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6765: 6763: 6761: 6757: 6751: 6750: 6746: 6744: 6743: 6739: 6737: 6736: 6732: 6730: 6729: 6725: 6723: 6722: 6718: 6716: 6715: 6711: 6709: 6708: 6704: 6702: 6701: 6697: 6695: 6694: 6690: 6688: 6687: 6683: 6681: 6680: 6676: 6674: 6673: 6669: 6667: 6666: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6651: 6649: 6647: 6643: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6623: 6621: 6619: 6615: 6609: 6608: 6604: 6602: 6601: 6597: 6595: 6594: 6590: 6588: 6587: 6583: 6581: 6580: 6576: 6574: 6573: 6569: 6567: 6566: 6562: 6560: 6559: 6555: 6553: 6552: 6548: 6546: 6545: 6541: 6539: 6538: 6534: 6532: 6531: 6527: 6525: 6524: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6513: 6510: 6508: 6505: 6504: 6502: 6500: 6496: 6490: 6489: 6485: 6483: 6482: 6478: 6476: 6475: 6471: 6469: 6468: 6464: 6462: 6461: 6457: 6455: 6454: 6450: 6449: 6447: 6445: 6441: 6435: 6434: 6430: 6428: 6427: 6423: 6421: 6420: 6416: 6414: 6413: 6409: 6407: 6406: 6402: 6400: 6399: 6395: 6393: 6392: 6388: 6386: 6385: 6381: 6379: 6378: 6374: 6372: 6371: 6367: 6366: 6364: 6362: 6358: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6346: 6342: 6341: 6339: 6337: 6333: 6327: 6326: 6322: 6320: 6319: 6315: 6314: 6312: 6310: 6306: 6300: 6299: 6295: 6293: 6292: 6288: 6286: 6285: 6281: 6279: 6278: 6274: 6272: 6271: 6267: 6265: 6264: 6260: 6259: 6257: 6255: 6251: 6245: 6244: 6240: 6238: 6237: 6233: 6231: 6230: 6226: 6224: 6223: 6219: 6217: 6216: 6212: 6210: 6209: 6205: 6203: 6202: 6198: 6196: 6195: 6191: 6189: 6188: 6184: 6182: 6181: 6177: 6175: 6174: 6170: 6168: 6167: 6163: 6161: 6160: 6156: 6154: 6153: 6149: 6147: 6146: 6142: 6140: 6139: 6135: 6133: 6132: 6128: 6126: 6125: 6121: 6120: 6118: 6116: 6112: 6106: 6105: 6101: 6099: 6098: 6094: 6092: 6091: 6087: 6085: 6084: 6080: 6078: 6077: 6076:St. Augustine 6073: 6071: 6070: 6066: 6064: 6063: 6059: 6057: 6056: 6052: 6050: 6049: 6045: 6043: 6042: 6038: 6037: 6035: 6033: 6029: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6017: 6013: 6011: 6010: 6006: 6004: 6003: 5999: 5997: 5996: 5992: 5990: 5989: 5985: 5983: 5982: 5978: 5976: 5975: 5971: 5970: 5968: 5966: 5962: 5956: 5955: 5951: 5949: 5948: 5944: 5942: 5941: 5937: 5935: 5934: 5930: 5928: 5927: 5923: 5921: 5920: 5916: 5914: 5913: 5909: 5907: 5906: 5902: 5901: 5899: 5897: 5893: 5887: 5886: 5882: 5881: 5879: 5877: 5873: 5867: 5866: 5862: 5860: 5859: 5855: 5853: 5852: 5848: 5846: 5845: 5841: 5839: 5838: 5834: 5832: 5831: 5827: 5825: 5824: 5820: 5818: 5817: 5813: 5811: 5810: 5806: 5804: 5803: 5799: 5797: 5796: 5792: 5791: 5789: 5787: 5783: 5777: 5776: 5772: 5770: 5769: 5765: 5763: 5762: 5758: 5756: 5755: 5751: 5749: 5748: 5744: 5742: 5741: 5737: 5736: 5734: 5732: 5728: 5722: 5721: 5717: 5715: 5714: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5705: 5701: 5695: 5694: 5690: 5688: 5687: 5683: 5681: 5680: 5676: 5674: 5673: 5669: 5667: 5666: 5662: 5660: 5659: 5655: 5654: 5652: 5650: 5646: 5637: 5632: 5630: 5625: 5623: 5618: 5617: 5614: 5602: 5599: 5598: 5595: 5589: 5587: 5583:Followed by: 5582: 5580: 5579: 5574:Preceded by: 5573: 5572: 5569: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5554: 5552: 5548: 5542: 5541: 5537: 5535: 5534: 5530: 5528: 5527: 5523: 5521: 5520: 5516: 5514: 5513: 5509: 5507: 5506: 5502: 5500: 5499: 5495: 5493: 5492: 5488: 5486: 5485: 5481: 5479: 5478: 5474: 5472: 5471: 5467: 5465: 5464: 5460: 5458: 5457: 5453: 5451: 5450: 5446: 5444: 5443: 5439: 5437: 5436: 5432: 5431: 5429: 5425: 5419: 5418: 5414: 5412: 5411: 5407: 5405: 5404: 5400: 5398: 5397: 5393: 5391: 5390: 5386: 5384: 5383: 5379: 5377: 5376: 5372: 5370: 5369: 5365: 5363: 5362: 5358: 5356: 5355: 5351: 5350: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5338: 5330: 5325: 5323: 5318: 5316: 5311: 5310: 5307: 5301: 5298: 5295: 5294: 5293:public domain 5283: 5279: 5275: 5271: 5267: 5262: 5258: 5254: 5250: 5246: 5241: 5237: 5235:1-56311-539-5 5231: 5227: 5222: 5218: 5216:1-56311-492-5 5212: 5208: 5203: 5200: 5199:0-87021-976-6 5196: 5191: 5186: 5182: 5180:0-85177-251-X 5176: 5172: 5167: 5163: 5161:0-87021-021-1 5157: 5153: 5148: 5144: 5142:0-87021-739-9 5138: 5134: 5129: 5125: 5123:1-877853-26-7 5119: 5115: 5110: 5106: 5104:0-87021-645-7 5100: 5096: 5092: 5088: 5084: 5082:1-880588-43-9 5078: 5074: 5069: 5068: 5047: 5043: 5039: 5033: 5025: 5019: 5015: 5008: 4993: 4989: 4983: 4967: 4963: 4957: 4950: 4946: 4943: 4942: 4936: 4929: 4928: 4922: 4915: 4914: 4908: 4901: 4900: 4894: 4887: 4883: 4880: 4879: 4873: 4871: 4869: 4861: 4857: 4854: 4853: 4847: 4840: 4836: 4833: 4832: 4826: 4817: 4808: 4799: 4790: 4788: 4778: 4771: 4767: 4764: 4759: 4753: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4738: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4708: 4706: 4697: 4695:0-340-56685-X 4691: 4687: 4680: 4673: 4666: 4659: 4653: 4651: 4649: 4647: 4645: 4643: 4641: 4639: 4637: 4635: 4625: 4616: 4607: 4605: 4595: 4586: 4577: 4568: 4559: 4551: 4547: 4541: 4532: 4523: 4514: 4505: 4496: 4487: 4478: 4470: 4464: 4457: 4453: 4447: 4440: 4434: 4425: 4415: 4406: 4404: 4399: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4377: 4373: 4369: 4367: 4363: 4359: 4357: 4353: 4349: 4347: 4343: 4339: 4337: 4333: 4329: 4327: 4323: 4319: 4318: 4317: 4315: 4311: 4301: 4299: 4295: 4291: 4290: (CV-34) 4289: 4284: 4282: 4278: 4274: 4270: 4265: 4263: 4259: 4258: (CV-46) 4257: 4252: 4248: 4244: 4240: 4238: 4236: 4231: 4229: 4219: 4215: 4212: 4208: 4205: 4201: 4198: 4194: 4191: 4187: 4184: 4180: 4177: 4173: 4170: 4166: 4163: 4159: 4156: 4152: 4138: 4136: 4126: 4117: 4115: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4101: 4099: 4097: 4095: 4093: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4034: 4026: 4022: 4020: 4018: 4016: 4014: 4012: 4007: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3994: 3986: 3982: 3978: 3973: 3966: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3935: 3927: 3923: 3916: 3911: 3909: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3879: 3871: 3867: 3860: 3855: 3853:SCB-27A, 1952 3852: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3822: 3814: 3811: 3807: 3800: 3795: 3792: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3762: 3753: 3749: 3742: 3735: 3732: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3702: 3697: 3696: 3688: 3684: 3677: 3672: 3669: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3639: 3631: 3628: 3624: 3622: 3620: 3618: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3593: 3585: 3581: 3577: 3573: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3526: 3518: 3514: 3507: 3502: 3500:SCB-144, 1962 3498:SCB-125, 1957 3496:SCB-27A, 1952 3495: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3465: 3457: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3408: 3407: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3382: 3379: 3376: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3344: 3336: 3332: 3327: 3320: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3289: 3281: 3278: 3274: 3267: 3262: 3260:SCB-144, 1963 3258:SCB-125, 1955 3256:SCB-27A, 1952 3255: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3225: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3200: 3195: 3193:SCB-125, 1956 3191:SCB-27C, 1954 3190: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3153: 3152: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3129: 3124: 3122:SCB-144, 1964 3120:SCB-125, 1955 3118:SCB-27A, 1951 3117: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3082: 3081: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3060: 3058: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3028: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3005: 2996: 2993: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2963: 2958: 2957: 2949: 2945: 2938: 2933: 2931:SCB-144, 1961 2929:SCB-125, 1956 2927:SCB-27A, 1953 2926: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2896: 2888: 2884: 2877: 2872: 2870:SCB-125, 1957 2868:SCB-27C, 1954 2867: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2832: 2831: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2810: 2808: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2753: 2748: 2746:SCB-144, 1965 2744:SCB-125, 1956 2742:SCB-27A, 1953 2741: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2709: 2704: 2703: 2695: 2691: 2690:New York City 2687: 2678: 2673: 2671:SCB-144, 1965 2669:SCB-125, 1957 2667:SCB-27C, 1954 2666: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2634: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2615: 2608: 2603: 2601:SCB-144, 1966 2599:SCB-125, 1955 2597:SCB-27A, 1953 2596: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2566: 2561: 2560: 2552: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2530: 2525: 2523:SCB-144, 1962 2521:SCB-125, 1956 2519:SCB-27A, 1951 2518: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2480: 2445: 2441: 2430: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2418: 2414: 2413: 2404: 2400: 2399: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2388: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2376: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2365: 2361: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2347: 2345: 2344:space station 2341: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2324: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2260: 2255: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2209: 2204: 2200: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2137: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2118: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2084: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2058: 2056: 2052: 2045:Space program 2042: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2019:Matsu Islands 2016: 2012: 2007: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1988: 1985: 1980: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1944: 1934: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1922: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1862: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1831:A-4E Skyhawks 1828: 1824: 1819: 1817: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1784: 1773: 1771: 1770: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1737: 1732: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1698: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1683: 1678: 1677:supercarriers 1674: 1672: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1652: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1624: 1623: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1608: 1603: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1569: 1565: 1563: 1554: 1550: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1499: 1495: 1489: 1484: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1466: 1461: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1427: 1422: 1415: 1412:"long-hull" ( 1411: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1374:SK air-search 1371: 1366: 1364: 1363: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1339: 1337: 1332: 1328: 1323: 1321: 1307: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1240: 1238: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1201: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1128: 1124: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1046: 1041: 1037: 1035: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1013: 1007: 1003: 1002: 997: 993: 991: 985: 981: 980: 974: 972: 968: 964: 960: 958: 952: 948: 947: 943:in May 1942. 942: 938: 936: 930: 926: 925: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 875: 873: 869: 865: 860: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 809:battlecruiser 806: 805: 800: 799: 793: 791: 787: 786: 781: 780: 775: 774: 769: 761: 756: 747: 745: 741: 737: 731: 729: 725: 723: 718: 714: 713:strength deck 710: 706: 702: 697: 695: 694: 688: 687: 681: 675: 673: 672: 666: 662: 658: 657: 651: 646: 644: 638: 636: 632: 628: 624: 622: 611: 609: 605: 604: 599: 598: 593: 592: 587: 586: 581: 577: 576:supercarriers 573: 571: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 547:is a retired 546: 544: 534: 531: 530: 526: 523: 522: 516: 514: 510: 509: 508: 505: 504: 499: 495: 493: 489: 487: 483: 482: 481: 478: 477: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 455: 452: 448: 445: 441: 438: 434: 433: 432: 427: 426: 422: 419: 418: 414: 411: 410: 406: 403: 402: 397: 393: 391: 387: 384: 383: 382: 379: 378: 372: 370: 367: 363: 362: 361: 358: 357: 353: 350: 349: 343: 340: 339: 338: 335: 334: 328: 325: 321: 320: 319: 316: 315: 309: 306: 303: 300: 299: 298: 295: 294: 291: 288: 285: 284: 280: 275: 270: 269: (CV-16) 268: 263: 261: 260: (CV-12) 259: 254: 252: 251: (CV-11) 250: 245: 243: 242: (CV-10) 241: 236: 235: 234: 231: 230: 226: 223: 222: 218: 215: 214: 210: 207: 206: 202: 199: 198: 194: 192:In commission 191: 190: 186: 183: 182: 175: 172: 171: 167: 164: 161: 160: 157: 155: 151: 148: 147: 142: 140: 135: 133: 131: 127: 126: 125: 122: 121: 118: 107: 104: 103: 98: 95: 93: 90: 88: 85: 83: 80: 78: 75: 74: 73: 70: 69: 65: 62: 59: 58: 53: 47: 45: 38: 33: 30: 19: 6748: 6741: 6734: 6727: 6720: 6713: 6706: 6699: 6692: 6685: 6678: 6671: 6664: 6606: 6599: 6592: 6585: 6578: 6571: 6564: 6556: 6550: 6543: 6535: 6529: 6521: 6487: 6480: 6473: 6466: 6459: 6452: 6444:Minesweepers 6432: 6425: 6418: 6411: 6404: 6397: 6390: 6383: 6376: 6369: 6344: 6336:Patrol boats 6324: 6316: 6297: 6290: 6283: 6276: 6269: 6262: 6242: 6235: 6228: 6221: 6214: 6207: 6200: 6193: 6186: 6179: 6172: 6165: 6158: 6151: 6144: 6137: 6130: 6123: 6103: 6096: 6089: 6082: 6075: 6069:Williamsburg 6068: 6061: 6054: 6047: 6040: 6015: 6008: 6001: 5994: 5987: 5980: 5973: 5953: 5946: 5939: 5932: 5925: 5918: 5911: 5904: 5884: 5864: 5857: 5851:South Dakota 5850: 5843: 5836: 5829: 5822: 5816:Pennsylvania 5815: 5808: 5801: 5794: 5774: 5767: 5760: 5753: 5746: 5739: 5719: 5713:Independence 5712: 5692: 5685: 5684: 5678: 5671: 5664: 5657: 5585: 5577: 5539: 5532: 5531: 5526:Valley Forge 5525: 5518: 5511: 5504: 5497: 5490: 5483: 5482: 5476: 5469: 5462: 5455: 5448: 5441: 5434: 5416: 5409: 5402: 5395: 5388: 5381: 5374: 5367: 5360: 5353: 5336: 5335: 5299: 5290: 5269: 5265: 5248: 5244: 5225: 5206: 5189: 5170: 5151: 5132: 5113: 5094: 5091:Fahey, James 5072: 5050:. Retrieved 5041: 5032: 5013: 5007: 4995:. Retrieved 4991: 4982: 4970:. Retrieved 4966:the original 4956: 4940: 4935: 4926: 4921: 4912: 4907: 4898: 4893: 4877: 4851: 4846: 4830: 4825: 4816: 4807: 4798: 4777: 4758: 4742: 4737: 4725:. Retrieved 4716: 4685: 4679: 4671: 4665: 4657: 4624: 4615: 4594: 4585: 4576: 4567: 4558: 4549: 4545: 4540: 4531: 4522: 4513: 4504: 4495: 4486: 4477: 4469:"Uslaw.link" 4463: 4455: 4451: 4446: 4438: 4433: 4424: 4414: 4375: 4371: 4365: 4361: 4355: 4351: 4345: 4341: 4335: 4331: 4325: 4321: 4309: 4307: 4297: 4293: 4287: 4285: 4279:(CV-53) and 4266: 4255: 4254: 4242: 4241: 4234: 4228:Independence 4227: 4224: 4125: 4081: 4080: 4067:CVS-47, 1955 4065:CVA-47, 1952 4032: 3992: 3991: 3969:CVS-45, 1953 3967:CVA-45, 1952 3934:Valley Forge 3933: 3914:CVS-40, 1955 3912:CVA-40, 1952 3877: 3858:CVS-39, 1957 3856:CVA-39, 1952 3820: 3798:CVS-38, 1969 3796:CVA-38, 1952 3760: 3738:CVS-37, 1954 3736:CVA-37, 1952 3701:Valley Forge 3700: 3694: 3675:CVS-36, 1953 3673:CVA-36, 1952 3637: 3591: 3590: 3562:CVA-34, 1952 3557:SCB-27, 1950 3524: 3505:CVS-33, 1958 3503:CVA-33, 1952 3463: 3446:CVS-32, 1953 3444:CVA-32, 1952 3411: 3405: 3380:CVA-31, 1952 3342: 3323:CVS-21, 1956 3321:CVA-21, 1952 3287: 3265:CVS-20, 1959 3263:CVA-20, 1952 3223: 3196:CVA-19, 1952 3156: 3150: 3127:CVS-18, 1956 3125:CVA-18, 1952 3085: 3079: 3026: 3003:AVT-16, 1978 3001:CVT-16, 1969 2999:CVS-16, 1962 2961: 2955: 2936:CVS-15, 1959 2934:CVA-15, 1952 2894: 2875:CVS-14, 1969 2873:CVA-14, 1954 2835: 2829: 2776: 2749:CVA-12, 1953 2707: 2701: 2676:CVS-11, 1961 2674:CVA-11, 1952 2632: 2606:CVS-10, 1957 2604:CVA-10, 1953 2564: 2558: 2486: 2439: 2422: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2408: 2396: 2385: 2377: 2362: 2355: 2353: 2334:, the first 2327: 2325: 2312: 2309:Mike Collins 2288: 2287: 2278: 2266: 2258: 2256: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2219: 2213: 2207: 2180: 2172: 2164: 2156: 2148: 2144: 2138: 2133: 2125: 2116: 2111: 2107: 2100:Friendship 7 2099: 2091: 2082: 2077: 2073: 2062:Valley Forge 2061: 2059: 2050: 2048: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2010: 2008: 2003: 1995: 1989: 1983: 1981: 1948: 1947: 1942: 1940: 1931:OV-10 Bronco 1920: 1915: 1903: 1898: 1882:SH-34 Seabat 1878:S2F Trackers 1873: 1869: 1863: 1858: 1855:A-6 Intruder 1822: 1820: 1812:AJ-2 Savages 1810:Skyraiders, 1792:F2H Banshees 1782: 1779: 1768: 1758: 1755:Marine Corps 1742:Valley Forge 1741: 1735: 1729: 1724: 1722: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1696: 1681: 1670: 1661: 1656: 1650: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1631: 1621: 1611: 1606: 1604: 1595: 1587: 1585: 1561: 1558: 1552: 1538:Valley Forge 1537: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1509: 1497: 1487: 1470: 1464: 1462: 1456: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1431: 1425: 1413: 1409: 1391:Mark 51 1369: 1367: 1361: 1355: 1340: 1324: 1317: 1286: 1284:es, such as 1281: 1258:dive bombers 1251: 1234: 1225:Independence 1224: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1202: 1199: 1189: 1178: 1158: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1134: 1132: 1126: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1093: 1091: 1085: 1076:Lost Horizon 1075: 1063: 1059: 1050: 1044: 1033: 1026: 1024:was renamed 1022:Valley Forge 1021: 1014: (CV-8) 1011: 1005: 1000: 992: (CV-7) 989: 983: 978: 975: 970: 966: 959: (CV-5) 956: 950: 945: 937: (CV-2) 934: 928: 923: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 876: 863: 861: 853:Pearl Harbor 828: 803: 797: 794: 784: 778: 772: 765: 759: 743: 739: 735: 732: 721: 716: 708: 698: 692: 685: 679: 676: 670: 660: 655: 647: 642: 639: 626: 620: 617: 608:museum ships 602: 596: 590: 584: 569: 564: 561:capital ship 542: 541: 539: 428:Sensors and 386:Westinghouse 296:Displacement 278: 266: 257: 248: 239: 165: 153: 141: (CV-7) 138: 129: 63: 43: 29: 6778:Repair dock 6646:Cargo ships 6391:Miantonomah 5947:Oregon City 5926:New Orleans 5912:Northampton 5786:Battleships 5740:Long Island 5435:Ticonderoga 5396:Bunker Hill 4972:20 February 3971:LPH-8, 1961 3740:LPH-5, 1959 3582:(May 2006) 3564:CV-34, 1975 3412:Crown Point 3325:LPH-4, 1959 3212:Los Angeles 3198:CV-19, 1975 3157:Ticonderoga 3027:Bunker Hill 2997:CVA-16,1955 2830:Ticonderoga 2751:CVS-12,1958 2542:(DRMS) and 2528:CVS-9, 1960 2526:CVA-9, 1952 2468:Rebuild(s) 2465:Commission 2338:mission to 2328:Ticonderoga 2313:Ticonderoga 2305:Buzz Aldrin 2185:Gemini VI-A 2004:Ticonderoga 1992:Vietnam War 1866:ASW carrier 1835:E-1 Tracers 1796:F9F Cougars 1788:FJ-3 Furies 1651:Bunker Hill 1498:Ticonderoga 1453:Ticonderoga 1414:Ticonderoga 1296:Pacific War 1287:Bunker Hill 1218:As the new 1112:Ticonderoga 1045:Ticonderoga 996:Guadalcanal 750:Development 728:flight deck 705:hangar deck 693:Bunker Hill 665:flight deck 580:Vietnam War 496:55 to 76 × 490:32 to 72 × 166:Ticonderoga 123:Preceded by 6899:Categories 6823:Net laying 6768:Ammunition 6499:Submarines 6361:Minelayers 6115:Destroyers 6048:Sacramento 5954:Des Moines 5823:New Mexico 5768:Casablanca 5505:Shangri-La 5410:Bennington 5065:References 4550:Bennington 4546:Bennington 4269:Fore River 3761:Shangri-La 3224:Bennington 3183:April 1944 3013:Museum at 2763:Museum at 2688:Museum at 2459:Keel laid 2244:Bennington 2175:picked up 2025:, and the 1874:Bennington 1783:Bennington 1767:HMAS  1689:under the 1638:Shangri-La 1568:Korean War 1520:(CVS-20), 1518:Bennington 1276:, and the 1256:, 36  1230:task group 1145:catapult. 1064:Shangri-La 976:Likewise, 798:Enterprise 420:Complement 380:Propulsion 162:Subclasses 6885:Cancelled 6707:Aldebaran 6672:Andromeda 6636:T3 tanker 6631:T2 tanker 6626:T1 tanker 6523:Barracuda 6488:Admirable 6419:Weehawken 6384:Monadnock 6318:Asheville 6055:Asheville 6016:Worcester 5995:Cleveland 5940:Baltimore 5905:Pensacola 5830:Tennessee 5658:Lexington 5576:USS  5498:Princeton 5470:Kearsarge 5389:Lexington 5278:0043-0374 5257:0043-0374 4927:Apollo 17 4913:Apollo 16 4899:Apollo 12 4366:Lexington 4362:Lexington 4271:(CV-50), 3759:USS  3695:Princeton 3464:Kearsarge 2956:Lexington 2708:Kearsarge 2462:Launched 2447:Hull no. 2398:Lexington 2321:Apollo 17 2317:Apollo 16 2297:Apollo 12 2293:Apollo 11 2283:Apollo 10 2279:Princeton 2197:Gemini 12 2193:Gemini 9A 2169:Gemini IV 2117:Kearsarge 2074:Freedom 7 2039:Lexington 1973:kamikazes 1969:torpedoes 1769:Melbourne 1736:Princeton 1714:Lexington 1697:Lexington 1671:Forrestal 1602:service. 1516:in 1966; 1416:subclass) 1365:classes. 1356:Lexington 1248:Air group 1243:Armaments 1192:, in the 1139:catapults 1034:Princeton 1032:USS  1027:Princeton 1010:USS  1006:Kearsarge 988:USS  967:Lexington 955:USS  935:Lexington 933:USS  924:Lexington 903:Kearsarge 883:Lexington 855:from the 790:lead ship 691:USS  684:USS  669:USS  654:USS  597:Lexington 308:Full load 267:Lexington 265:USS  256:USS  247:USS  238:USS  232:Preserved 216:Cancelled 208:Completed 195:1942–1991 187:1941–1950 137:USS  105:Operators 6813:Hospital 6783:Barracks 6735:Denebola 6679:Arcturus 6586:Mackerel 6558:Porpoise 6551:Cachalot 6530:Argonaut 6426:Camanche 6291:Rudderow 6222:Fletcher 6152:Farragut 6131:Caldwell 6062:Plymouth 6032:Gunboats 5981:Brooklyn 5919:Portland 5837:Colorado 5802:New York 5761:Sangamon 5672:Yorktown 5533:Iwo Jima 5491:Antietam 5484:Reprisal 5477:Oriskany 5442:Randolph 5382:Franklin 5368:Intrepid 5361:Yorktown 5093:(1950). 5046:Archived 4945:Archived 4882:Archived 4856:Archived 4835:Archived 4766:Archived 4748:Archived 4721:Archived 4553:Typhoon. 4456:Oriskany 4382:See also 4352:Franklin 4336:Intrepid 4332:Intrepid 4322:Yorktown 4298:Oriskany 4288:Oriskany 4256:Iwo Jima 4243:Reprisal 4071:Dec 1958 4059:May 1946 4054:Sep 1945 4049:Aug 1944 4044:Jun 1943 4009:Jan 1945 4004:Jun 1943 3993:Iwo Jima 3975:Jan 1970 3960:Nov 1946 3955:Nov 1945 3950:Sep 1944 3945:Jun 1943 3920:May 1960 3917:Jun 1949 3907:Feb 1951 3904:Dec 1945 3899:May 1945 3894:Mar 1944 3889:Aug 1942 3864:May 1966 3861:Feb 1947 3850:Sep 1952 3847:Jun 1945 3842:Nov 1944 3837:Mar 1943 3832:Aug 1942 3804:Jul 1971 3801:Nov 1947 3790:May 1951 3787:Sep 1944 3782:Feb 1944 3777:Jan 1943 3772:Aug 1942 3746:Jan 1970 3743:Jun 1949 3730:Aug 1950 3727:Nov 1945 3722:Jul 1945 3717:Sep 1943 3712:Aug 1942 3681:May 1963 3667:Jan 1951 3664:Jan 1945 3659:Aug 1944 3654:Mar 1943 3649:Aug 1942 3638:Antietam 3613:Dec 1945 3608:Jul 1944 3603:Aug 1942 3592:Reprisal 3570:Sep 1976 3567:Jan 1957 3554:Mar 1959 3551:Sep 1950 3546:Oct 1945 3541:May 1944 3536:Aug 1942 3525:Oriskany 3511:Feb 1970 3508:Jun 1950 3493:Feb 1952 3490:Mar 1946 3485:May 1945 3480:Mar 1944 3475:Aug 1942 3450:May 1959 3438:Apr 1946 3433:Aug 1945 3428:Feb 1944 3423:Aug 1942 3388:Jul 1971 3385:May 1953 3383:Jan 1947 3374:Sep 1955 3372:Jan 1951 3369:Nov 1944 3364:Apr 1944 3359:Feb 1943 3354:Aug 1942 3329:Dec 1969 3314:Apr 1945 3309:Dec 1944 3304:Sep 1943 3299:Dec 1941 3271:Jan 1970 3268:Nov 1946 3253:Nov 1952 3250:Aug 1944 3245:Feb 1944 3240:Dec 1942 3235:Dec 1941 3206:Jan 1976 3203:Apr 1956 3201:May 1947 3188:Nov 1956 3186:Feb 1954 3178:Jan 1944 3173:Jan 1943 3168:Sep 1940 3137:Sold to 3133:Jul 1972 3130:Feb 1947 3115:Sep 1951 3112:Nov 1943 3107:Aug 1943 3102:Mar 1942 3097:Sep 1940 3086:Oriskany 3062:Jan 1947 3053:May 1943 3048:Dec 1942 3043:Sep 1941 3038:Sep 1940 3009:Nov 1991 3006:Apr 1947 2991:Aug 1955 2988:Feb 1943 2983:Sep 1942 2978:Jul 1941 2973:Sep 1940 2942:Feb 1969 2939:Feb 1948 2924:Jul 1953 2921:Oct 1944 2916:Jun 1944 2911:May 1943 2906:Sep 1940 2895:Randolph 2881:Sep 1973 2878:Jan 1947 2865:Oct 1954 2862:May 1944 2857:Feb 1944 2852:Feb 1943 2847:Sep 1940 2812:Feb 1947 2803:Jan 1944 2798:Oct 1943 2793:Dec 1942 2788:Sep 1940 2777:Franklin 2759:Jun 1970 2756:May 1951 2754:Jan 1947 2739:Sep 1953 2737:Mar 1951 2734:Nov 1943 2729:Aug 1943 2724:Aug 1942 2719:Sep 1940 2684:Mar 1974 2681:Apr 1952 2679:Mar 1947 2664:Oct 1954 2662:Feb 1952 2659:Aug 1943 2654:Apr 1943 2649:Dec 1941 2644:Jul 1940 2633:Intrepid 2612:Jun 1970 2609:Jan 1947 2594:Jan 1953 2591:Apr 1943 2586:Jan 1943 2581:Dec 1941 2576:Jul 1940 2559:Yorktown 2544:scrapped 2538:Sold to 2534:Jun 1969 2531:Jan 1947 2516:Jan 1951 2513:Dec 1942 2508:Jul 1942 2503:Apr 1941 2498:Jul 1940 2456:Ordered 2438:List of 2423:Oriskany 2379:Intrepid 2364:Yorktown 2332:Skylab 2 2271:Apollo 8 2267:Yorktown 2263:Apollo 7 2252:Saturn V 2248:Apollo 4 2189:Gemini 7 2177:Gemini 5 2161:Gemini 3 2157:Intrepid 2153:Gemini 2 2112:Intrepid 2108:Aurora 7 2083:Randolph 2049:Several 2035:Antietam 2017:and the 1977:typhoons 1921:Iwo Jima 1872:such as 1861:-class. 1823:Oriskany 1753:for the 1718:Oriskany 1706:Intrepid 1702:Yorktown 1682:Intrepid 1657:Franklin 1643:Oriskany 1622:Antietam 1612:Oriskany 1607:Oriskany 1600:Cold War 1522:Yorktown 1471:Intrepid 1362:Yorktown 1254:fighters 1190:Intrepid 1181:aft view 1179:Yorktown 1127:Yorktown 1103:Oriskany 1098:Iwo Jima 1094:Reprisal 984:Oriskany 971:Yorktown 957:Yorktown 946:Yorktown 915:Randolph 907:Franklin 899:Intrepid 887:Yorktown 804:Saratoga 779:Yorktown 686:Franklin 661:Yorktown 643:Yorktown 621:Yorktown 614:Overview 603:Intrepid 585:Yorktown 479:Armament 390:turbines 302:Standard 249:Intrepid 240:Yorktown 130:Yorktown 71:Builders 46:(CVA-47) 6788:Collier 6721:Acubens 6700:Alstede 6693:Tolland 6686:Artemis 6665:Haskell 6659:Victory 6654:Liberty 6618:Tankers 6544:Dolphin 6537:Narwhal 6453:Lapwing 6351:PT boat 6270:Buckley 6243:Gearing 6215:Gleaves 6173:Gridley 6145:Clemson 6124:Sampson 6041:Dubuque 5988:Atlanta 5933:Wichita 5865:Montana 5795:Wyoming 5747:Charger 5562:SCB-125 5449:Hancock 4997:23 June 4360:AVT-16 4342:Hancock 4340:CVA-19 4330:CVS-11 4320:CVS-10 4300:class. 3151:Hancock 3017:(1992) 2836:Hancock 2767:(1998) 2692:(1982) 2623:(1975) 2474:Decomm 2134:Faith 7 2126:Sigma 7 1959:in the 1691:SCB-144 1627:SCB-125 1331:caliber 1060:Hancock 1051:Hancock 911:Hancock 823:, from 746:class. 555:of the 388:geared 369:boilers 224:Retired 200:Planned 6843:Repair 6833:Reefer 6742:Hyades 6728:Arctic 6579:Tambor 6565:Salmon 6405:Keokuk 6398:Terror 6377:Wassuc 6370:Oglala 6345:Action 6325:Tacoma 6284:Edsall 6277:Cannon 6263:Evarts 6208:Benson 6194:Benham 6187:Somers 6180:Bagley 6159:Porter 6138:Wickes 6022:CL-154 6009:Juneau 5885:Alaska 5809:Nevada 5720:Saipan 5693:Midway 5665:Ranger 5586:Midway 5557:SCB-27 5519:Tarawa 5375:Hornet 5289:  5276:  5255:  5232:  5213:  5197:  5177:  5158:  5139:  5120:  5101:  5079:  5020:  4692:  4458:class. 4370:LPH-4 4350:AVT-8 4235:Midway 4230:-class 4028:CV-47 3988:CV-46 3964:Amphib 3929:CV-45 3878:Tarawa 3873:CV-40 3816:CV-39 3810:Taiwan 3755:CV-38 3733:Amphib 3690:CV-37 3633:CV-36 3587:CV-35 3520:CV-34 3459:CV-33 3401:CV-32 3338:CV-31 3318:Amphib 3283:CV-21 3219:CV-20 3146:CV-19 3075:CV-18 3068:Oregon 3022:CV-17 2951:CV-16 2890:CV-15 2825:CV-14 2772:CV-13 2702:Hornet 2697:CV-12 2628:CV-11 2617:Museum 2554:CV-10 2412:Midway 2409:Until 2387:Hornet 2340:Skylab 2336:crewed 2307:, and 2289:Hornet 2240:Hornet 2236:Hornet 2232:AS-202 2224:AS-201 2208:Hornet 2021:, the 2015:Quemoy 1975:, and 1957:Tarawa 1894:EA-1Es 1849:. The 1841:, and 1814:, and 1806:, and 1749:(LPH) 1739:, and 1712:, and 1710:Hornet 1673:-class 1616:SCB-27 1588:Midway 1564:-class 1562:Midway 1526:Hornet 1264:. The 1222:- and 1118:Design 1030:after 1012:Hornet 1001:Hornet 998:, and 773:Hornet 762:class. 744:Midway 722:Midway 600:, and 591:Hornet 572:-class 570:Midway 527:90–100 317:Length 258:Hornet 154:Midway 114:  6838:Oiler 6803:Depot 6749:Mizar 6714:Adria 6607:Tench 6600:Balao 6572:Sargo 6474:Eagle 6460:Raven 6433:Chimo 6412:Salem 6166:Mahan 6104:PGM-9 6097:PGM-1 6083:Vixen 6002:Fargo 5974:Omaha 5754:Bogue 5686:Essex 5588:class 5463:Leyte 5456:Boxer 5354:Essex 5337:Essex 5270:XXXVI 5249:XXXVI 5052:5 May 4727:5 May 4672:Essex 4452:Essex 4439:Essex 4394:Notes 4372:Boxer 4310:Essex 4294:Essex 4237:class 4168:FRSY 4154:NNSD 3406:Leyte 3288:Boxer 3277:India 3214:area 2962:Cabot 2487:Essex 2482:CV-9 2477:Fate 2453:Yard 2450:Ship 2440:Essex 2417:Essex 2401:, at 2390:, in 2367:, at 2356:Essex 2354:Four 2259:Essex 2220:Boxer 2145:Essex 2051:Essex 2031:Essex 2011:Essex 1996:Essex 1984:Essex 1965:bombs 1949:Essex 1943:Essex 1927:AV-8A 1916:Essex 1904:Boxer 1870:Essex 1859:Essex 1808:AD-5W 1804:AD-5N 1759:Essex 1730:Boxer 1725:Essex 1687:sonar 1662:Essex 1596:Essex 1553:Essex 1510:Essex 1508:Five 1465:Essex 1457:Essex 1443:Essex 1439:flare 1426:Boxer 1410:Essex 1370:Essex 1320:radar 1282:Essex 1220:Essex 1154:Essex 1135:Essex 1108:Essex 1086:Leyte 929:Cabot 919:Cabot 891:Essex 879:Essex 864:Essex 849:CV-21 845:CV-20 829:Essex 821:CV-11 817:CV-10 785:Essex 760:Essex 740:Essex 736:Essex 724:class 717:Essex 680:Essex 656:Essex 627:Essex 565:Essex 549:class 545:class 543:Essex 532:Notes 506:Armor 484:12 × 412:Range 404:Speed 351:Draft 184:Built 168:class 156:class 132:class 66:class 64:Essex 6593:Gato 6481:Hawk 6201:Sims 6090:Erie 5858:Iowa 5679:Wasp 5578:Wasp 5403:Wasp 5274:ISSN 5253:ISSN 5230:ISBN 5211:ISBN 5195:ISBN 5175:ISBN 5156:ISBN 5137:ISBN 5118:ISBN 5099:ISBN 5077:ISBN 5054:2018 5018:ISBN 4999:2021 4974:2013 4745:p. 3 4729:2018 4690:ISBN 4544:USS 4210:PNY 4196:NNY 4182:BNY 4039:FRSY 3999:NNSD 3699:(ex- 3678:1949 3418:NNSD 3410:(ex- 3294:NNSD 3163:FRSY 3155:(ex- 3092:FRSY 3084:(ex- 3080:Wasp 3033:FRSY 2968:FRSY 2960:(ex- 2901:NNSD 2842:NNSD 2834:(ex- 2783:NNSD 2714:NNSD 2706:(ex- 2639:NNSD 2571:NNSD 2563:(ex- 2493:NNSD 2319:and 2275:Moon 2181:Wasp 2165:Wasp 2060:USS 1910:and 1853:and 1800:AD-6 1727:es, 1654:and 1437:and 1435:rake 1424:The 1380:and 1376:and 1368:The 1359:and 1159:Wasp 1096:and 1048:and 990:Wasp 979:Wasp 969:and 877:The 847:and 819:and 813:CV-9 689:and 671:Wasp 540:The 456:1 × 449:2 × 442:1 × 435:1 × 394:4 × 336:Beam 286:Type 177:US$ 173:Cost 139:Wasp 60:Name 42:USS 6467:Auk 3940:PNY 3884:NNY 3827:NNY 3767:NNY 3707:PNY 3644:PNY 3598:BNY 3578:in 3531:BNY 3470:BNY 3349:BNY 3230:BNY 2619:at 1888:). 1542:LPH 1329:38 921:). 839:'s 807:(a 551:of 513:STS 6901:: 5268:. 5247:. 5044:. 5040:. 4990:. 4867:^ 4786:^ 4719:. 4715:. 4704:^ 4633:^ 4603:^ 4402:^ 4239:. 4216:, 4202:, 4188:, 4174:, 4160:, 4134:^ 4091:^ 4084:: 3703:) 3414:) 3159:) 3088:) 2964:) 2838:) 2710:) 2567:) 2419:. 2371:, 2303:, 2242:. 2230:. 2163:. 1971:, 1967:, 1837:, 1833:, 1818:. 1802:, 1798:, 1794:, 1790:, 1733:, 1708:, 1704:, 1635:. 1583:. 1378:SC 1078:. 917:, 913:, 909:, 905:, 901:, 897:, 893:, 815:, 652:, 610:. 594:, 588:, 458:SM 451:SG 444:SC 437:SK 364:8 324:oa 227:24 211:24 203:32 6882:X 6876:S 6870:C 6517:S 6512:R 6507:O 5635:e 5628:t 5621:v 5328:e 5321:t 5314:v 5300:. 5280:. 5259:. 5238:. 5219:. 5201:. 5183:. 5164:. 5145:. 5126:. 5107:. 5085:. 5056:. 5026:. 5001:. 4976:. 4731:. 4698:. 4471:. 2405:. 2210:. 2132:( 2124:( 2106:( 2098:( 2090:( 2072:( 1675:" 281:) 219:8 20:)

Index

Ticonderoga-class aircraft carrier

USS Philippine Sea (CVA-47)
Newport News Shipbuilding
Fore River Shipyard
Brooklyn Navy Yard
Philadelphia Naval Shipyard
Norfolk Naval Shipyard
United States Navy
Yorktown class
USS Wasp (CV-7)
Midway class
USS Yorktown (CV-10)
USS Intrepid (CV-11)
USS Hornet (CV-12)
USS Lexington (CV-16)
Aircraft carrier
Standard
Full load
oa
Babcock & Wilcox
boilers
Westinghouse
turbines
screw propellers
SK
SC
SG
SM
5-inch (127 mm) /38 caliber guns

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