31:
225:
377:
107:
643:
448:
648:
316:
339:Červený's reputation as the leading brass maker in Austria-Hungary was widely acknowledged during his lifetime, receiving medals at
663:
319:) distinction in 1884. After Červený's death, the company became part of the nationalized instrument manufacturing cooperative
619:
556:
513:
398:
464:
458:
638:
286:
348:
344:
328:
217:
Many of Červený's conical bore instruments influenced the development of later instruments such as the tuba,
414:
412:
410:
305:(V. F. Červený & Sons), it was a prolific operation supplying thousands of instruments annually to the
407:
497:
200:
382:
203:
390:
306:
658:
653:
299:
in 1867 it grew to over 100 workers by 1880. By then a family business known since 1876 as
599:
424:
112:
8:
292:
76:
159:
from solid brass, which he used to invent several wide-bored conical instruments. The
615:
571:
552:
519:
509:
394:
549:
The New
Langwill Index: A Dictionary of Musical Wind-instrument Makers and Inventors
535:
501:
386:
224:
128:
579:
527:
340:
151:
in output and recognition. Many of his inventions were widely copied despite his
132:
80:
58:
30:
188:
523:
632:
168:
583:
539:
531:
611:
575:
156:
505:
320:
196:
172:
164:
148:
274:
241:
180:
155:, especially in France. Importantly, he invented a process for drawing
247:
After his death, his firm introduced in 1908 a line of highly compact
232:Červený also patented percussion instrument inventions, including the
218:
54:
436:
191:
in four sizes from alto to contrabass), and the circular-wrapped
144:
277:, and revived in the 21st century by Wessex as "travel tubas".
273:
pitched in 12′ F and 18′ B♭ wrapped about the size of a modern
152:
125:
323:
in 1948. It was subsequently re-privatised in 1993 using its
492:
Herbert, Trevor; Myers, Arnold; Wallace, John, eds. (2019).
131:
maker and inventor. He became the principal manufacturer in
296:
270:
207:
375:
Waterhouse, William (2001). "Červený, Václav František".
291:Červený established his workshop with four employees in
421:, p. 97, Myers, Arnold: Červený, Václav František.
206:. He is attributed with building the first contrabass
309:, as well as the royal household after receiving the
295:
in 1842. After establishing an additional factory in
351:, and honours from several European heads of state.
568:
491:
470:
430:
418:
546:
442:
630:
547:Waterhouse, William; Langwill, Lyndesay (1993).
565:
494:The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Brass Instruments
454:
370:
368:
366:
364:
343:in Paris (in 1855, 1867, and the gold medal in
143:Červený was a prolific inventor, rivalling his
361:
310:
248:
199:, notably taken up by the amateur musician,
124:(27 September 1819 – 19 January 1896) was a
566:Mendel, Hermann; Reissmann, August (1883).
300:
254:
374:
29:
433:, p. 131–2, Humphries, John: Cornon.
317:Imperial and Royal Warrant of Appointment
91:Inventor, musical instrument manufacturer
16:19th century Czech brass instrument maker
223:
221:, and modern marching band instruments.
644:Businesspeople from the Austrian Empire
391:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05316
175:. Other instrument patents include the
631:
280:
163:, patented in 1844 to substitute the
649:Businesspeople from Austria-Hungary
598:
13:
592:
14:
675:
471:Herbert, Myers & Wallace 2019
431:Herbert, Myers & Wallace 2019
419:Herbert, Myers & Wallace 2019
473:, p. 403–4, Myers, Arnold:
484:
171:, went on to inspire the later
443:Waterhouse & Langwill 1993
187:(a family of upright marching
1:
354:
329:dissolution of Czechoslovakia
269:) instruments, in particular
138:
99:Inventor of brass instruments
210:in 18′ B♭, and patented the
7:
455:Mendel & Reissmann 1883
10:
680:
664:People from Hradec Králové
608:God Bless You, Mr. Červený
498:Cambridge University Press
334:
302:V. F. Červený & synové
287:V. F. Červený & Synové
284:
639:Musical instrument makers
610:] (in German). Brno:
103:
95:
87:
65:
40:
28:
21:
604:Grüss Gott, Herr Červený
570:. Berlin: R. Oppenheim.
551:. London: Tony Bingham.
122:Václav František Červený
23:Václav František Červený
383:Oxford University Press
204:Alexander III of Russia
311:
301:
249:
229:
506:10.1017/9781316841273
341:universal exhibitions
307:Imperial Russian Army
227:
115:(great-granddaughter)
312:k.u.k. Hoflieferant
281:The Červený company
193:Kornett-Instrumente
378:Grove Music Online
230:
621:978-80-900314-9-4
558:978-0-946-11304-0
515:978-1-316-63185-0
400:978-1-56159-263-0
238:Glocken-Akkordion
228:Glocken-Accordion
119:
118:
51:27 September 1819
671:
625:
587:
562:
543:
478:
468:
462:
452:
446:
440:
434:
428:
422:
416:
405:
404:
381:(8th ed.).
372:
314:
304:
268:
265:
262:
259:
256:
252:
177:Serpentbombardon
129:brass instrument
72:
50:
48:
33:
19:
18:
679:
678:
674:
673:
672:
670:
669:
668:
629:
628:
622:
595:
593:Further reading
590:
559:
516:
487:
482:
481:
469:
465:
453:
449:
445:, p. 60–1.
441:
437:
429:
425:
417:
408:
401:
373:
362:
357:
337:
327:name after the
289:
283:
266:
263:
260:
257:
195:for performing
189:valve trombones
179:(a valved bass
141:
133:Austria-Hungary
111:
83:
81:Austria-Hungary
74:
70:
69:19 January 1896
61:
59:Austrian Empire
52:
46:
44:
36:
35:Červený in 1892
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
677:
667:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
627:
626:
620:
594:
591:
589:
588:
563:
557:
544:
514:
488:
486:
483:
480:
479:
463:
447:
435:
423:
406:
399:
359:
358:
356:
353:
336:
333:
285:Main article:
282:
279:
169:military bands
147:contemporary,
140:
137:
117:
116:
105:
101:
100:
97:
96:Known for
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
77:Hradec Králové
75:
73:(aged 76)
67:
63:
62:
53:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
676:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
636:
634:
623:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
600:Červená, Soňa
597:
596:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
564:
560:
554:
550:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
511:
507:
503:
499:
496:. Cambridge:
495:
490:
489:
476:
472:
467:
460:
456:
451:
444:
439:
432:
427:
420:
415:
413:
411:
402:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
379:
371:
369:
367:
365:
360:
352:
350:
346:
342:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
294:
288:
278:
276:
272:
251:
245:
243:
239:
235:
234:Votiv-timpani
226:
222:
220:
215:
213:
209:
205:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
185:Armee-Posaune
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
157:conical bores
154:
150:
146:
136:
134:
130:
127:
123:
114:
109:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
88:Occupation(s)
86:
82:
78:
68:
64:
60:
56:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
612:Opus Musicum
607:
603:
567:
548:
493:
485:Bibliography
477:instruments.
474:
466:
450:
438:
426:
376:
338:
324:
290:
246:
237:
233:
231:
216:
211:
192:
184:
176:
160:
142:
121:
120:
113:Soňa Červená
108:Jiří Červený
71:(1896-01-19)
659:1896 deaths
654:1819 births
240:(a form of
197:salon music
173:Wagner tuba
165:french horn
149:Adolphe Sax
633:Categories
540:Q114571908
524:1038492212
457:, p.
355:References
293:Königgrätz
275:tenor horn
242:altar bell
212:Kaiserbass
181:ophicleide
139:Inventions
110:(grandson)
47:1819-09-27
584:16850406W
532:34730943M
475:Tornister
250:Tornister
219:euphonium
214:in 1884.
104:Relatives
536:Wikidata
264:knapsack
236:and the
576:3136452
349:Chicago
335:Honours
325:Červený
258:
153:patents
145:Belgium
618:
582:
574:
555:
538:
530:
522:
512:
397:
347:) and
161:Cornon
606:[
321:Amati
271:tubas
126:Czech
55:Dubeč
616:ISBN
572:OCLC
553:ISBN
520:OCLC
510:ISBN
395:ISBN
345:1889
297:Kyiv
255:lit.
208:tuba
201:Tsar
66:Died
41:Born
502:doi
387:doi
244:).
183:),
167:in
635::
614:.
602:.
580:OL
578:.
534:.
528:OL
526:.
518:.
508:.
500:.
409:^
393:.
385:.
363:^
331:.
135:.
79:,
57:,
624:.
586:.
561:.
542:.
504::
461:.
459:4
403:.
389::
315:(
267:'
261:'
253:(
49:)
45:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
