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Woodhall Park

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Philip Boteler obtained a licence to create a park in the 16th century. The present appearance of the park reflects landscaping done in the late 18th century for Rumbold. A weir was constructed to hold back the River Beane to create a "broadwater" within sight of the house. In the 21st-century a new
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was employed at Woodhall Park by Samuel Smith. He was an apprentice to Smith's gardener, William Griffin. At that time, the garden appears to have had good facilities for fruit growing, one of the activities for which Paxton later achieved fame when working for the
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Kenworthy-Browne, J. (2004, September 23). Paxton, Sir Joseph (1803–1865), landscape gardener and architect. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 30 Jul. 2019, from
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in 1778 and made arrangements for work to continue on the house in his absence, payments being made from his account at
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controlling access from both roads. "Hertford Lodge East" is dated circa 1870; "Ware Lodge", dated circa 1840, is in
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helped with the financing. The estate and its manor house were originally home to the Butler or Boteler family.
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was commissioned by Rumbold to design a new house to replace the manor house on a nearby site. Rumbold became
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https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-21634
281: 234:, Hertfordshire, England. The 18th century neo-classical building is set in a walled park in the 2338: 2282: 2246: 2230: 2154: 2033: 1891: 1841: 1424: 1311: 1258: 1048: 2220: 1962: 1846: 1765: 1760: 1326: 490: 2058: 2048: 2023: 1795: 1739: 1243: 1053: 930: 688: 580: 285: 8: 2124: 2119: 2114: 1932: 1861: 1545: 1482: 1063: 486: 474: 2149: 2144: 1982: 1820: 1631: 1366: 1283: 976: 960: 874: 277: 269: 239: 2287: 2129: 2038: 1664: 1555: 1351: 1120: 925: 645: 331:
said that his interiors "have a style, decidedly their own, different from Adam's or
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Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England
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In the 19th century the Smith family diverted the route of the
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Grade II* listed parks and gardens in Hertfordshire
516: 291:When Rumbold died in 1791, he was according to the 636:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. 625: 2374: 567: 565: 385:National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens 522:"Woodhall Park (Heath Mount School) (1031363)" 1887:Panshanger orangery, conservatory and stables 1637:The Mrs Elizabeth Fuller Free School building 791: 481:) and also along the road between Watton and 327:Describing Leverton's work at Woodhall Park, 562: 426:channel was dug bypassing the weir to allow 951:St Mary the Virgin's Church, Little Hormead 303:", went bankrupt. The estate was bought by 2398:Neoclassical architecture in Hertfordshire 798: 784: 359: 2388:Grade I listed buildings in Hertfordshire 1028:St Mary and St Thomas's Church, Knebworth 713:Historic England (historicengland.org.uk) 315:Leverton's designs were exhibited at the 1670:Old St Lawrence Church, Ayot St Lawrence 1503:St Margaret of Antioch's Church, Bygrave 1168:New St Lawrence Church, Ayot St Lawrence 703: 701: 699: 697: 460: 16:Historic house in Hertfordshire, England 1347:Haileybury and Imperial Service College 727:"Broadwater and River Beane renovation" 633:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 293:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2375: 2231:Trigg's Barn/37 High Street, Stevenage 2054:Letchworth Garden City railway station 512: 510: 365:Casade, weir and sluice on river Beane 1716: 1513:St Mary Magdalene's Church, Caldecote 1415:Dyrham Park lodges and arched gateway 1279:St Peter's Church, Great Berkhamstead 1188: 1003:St John the Baptist's Church, Royston 818: 779: 694: 546: 544: 719: 627:"Rumbold, Sir Thomas, first baronet" 602: 600: 598: 1322:Chapel at St Edmund's College, Ware 936:St James' Church, Stanstead Abbotts 667: 618: 507: 449:The park was listed in 1987 in the 13: 961:Woodhall Park (Heath Mount School) 709:"WOODHALL PARK, Sacombe - 1000317" 541: 527:National Heritage List for England 93:Woodhall Park (Heath Mount School) 14: 2419: 1069:St Helen's Church, Wheathampstead 880:St Mary's Church, Hemel Hempstead 753:"Woodhall Park River Restoration" 595: 1008:St Katharine's Church, Ickleford 573:"History of the Woodhall estate" 456: 35:West front of Heath Mount School 29: 2383:Country houses in Hertfordshire 2344:Statue of Robert Gascoyne-Cecil 2304:The Beehive, Welwyn Garden City 2278:Watford Grammar School for Boys 875:Berkhamsted School Old Building 759: 745: 465:Boundary wall with ladder stile 310: 2079:St George's Church, Letchworth 1912:The White Horse, Burnham Green 1786:Old Town Hall, Hemel Hempstead 1740:Cheshunt Great House (remains) 1576:St Stephen's Church, St Albans 1561:St Leonard's Church, Sandridge 1473:St Nicholas' Church, Hinxworth 1079:St Michael's Church, St Albans 1054:Old Gorhambury House (remains) 681: 608:"Woodhall Park, Hertfordshire" 1: 2329:The Horse and Groom, Hatfield 2324:Hope and Anchor, Welham Green 1902:St John's Church, Letty Green 1837:All Saints' Church, Hockerill 1566:St Nicholas Church, Harpenden 1508:St Martin's Church, Knebworth 1302:All Nations Christian College 1274:The Old Bell, Hemel Hempstead 1189: 500: 2089:St Mary's Church, Letchworth 1998:The White Horse, Potters Bar 1882:Little Munden Primary School 1717: 1571:St Peter's Church, St Albans 1523:St Vincent's Church, Newnham 1377:St Andrew's Church, Buckland 1307:All Saints' Church, Hertford 1234:173 High Street, Berkhamsted 660:UK public library membership 7: 2160:The Queen's Head, Sandridge 2084:St Nicholas' Church, Norton 1993:The White Hart, South Mimms 1867:Hertford Museum Tooke House 998:Holy Trinity Church, Weston 941:St Leonard's Church, Bengeo 819: 497:style and Grade II listed. 322: 10: 2424: 2226:The Thomas Alleyne Academy 1953:The Green Man, Potters Bar 1776:Inns of Court War Memorial 1771:The Green Dragon, Flaunden 1735:Broxbourne railway station 1665:Mill Green Museum and Mill 1541:All Saints Pastoral Centre 1463:All Saints Church, Willian 1458:All Saints Church, Radwell 1074:St Mary's Church, Redbourn 956:Waytemore Castle (remains) 906:Benington Castle (remains) 245: 238:. It has been the home of 172:1780s and later extensions 2319:The Eight Bells, Hatfield 2296: 2273:St John's Church, Watford 2255: 2239: 2203: 2102: 2011: 1943:Duke of York, Potters Bar 1938:The Chequers, Potters Bar 1925: 1917:The White Horse, Hertford 1829: 1816:St John's Church, Boxmoor 1748: 1727: 1723: 1712: 1688: 1680:Templewood Primary School 1645: 1622: 1589: 1531: 1468:The Cloisters, Letchworth 1448: 1400: 1292: 1249:The Bury, Hemel Hempstead 1224: 1201: 1197: 1184: 1163:Hatfield House/Old Palace 1150: 1142:St Mary's Church, Watford 1137:Holy Rood Church, Watford 1129: 1113: 1092: 1041: 1023:St Mary's Church, Hitchin 1018:St Mary's Church, Baldock 1013:St Mary's Church, Ashwell 985: 969: 911:Hertford Castle Gatehouse 888: 852: 831: 827: 814: 556:National Portrait Gallery 419: 415: 407: 399: 391: 382: 378: 370: 358: 353: 211: 206: 191: 186: 176: 168: 160: 121: 117: 113: 105: 97: 89: 79: 69: 59: 49: 44: 40: 28: 23: 2403:Weirs on the River Beane 1973:Potters Bar War Memorial 1948:Dyrham Park Country Club 1781:The Mansion, Berkhamsted 1387:Yeomanry House, Hertford 865:Ashridge Business School 687:Pevsner. Hertfordshire ( 2354:The Wrestlers, Hatfield 2334:The Green Man, Hatfield 2185:Sopwell Nunnery (ruins) 1907:The Tilbury, Datchworth 1877:The Horns, Bull's Green 1852:Buntingford Manor House 1493:Princess Helena College 1392:Youngsbury Stable Block 1372:Pishiobury Park Mansion 1312:Almshouses, Buntingford 577:Woodhall estate website 346: 282:Second Anglo-Mysore War 207:Design and construction 2339:The Red Lion, Hatfield 2283:Watford Palace Theatre 2247:Croxley Green Windmill 2155:Ye Olde Fighting Cocks 2034:British Schools Museum 1892:Red House, Buntingford 1842:Benson Memorial Church 1425:Knightsland Farm House 946:St Mary's Church, Ware 642:10.1093/ref:odnb/24270 466: 195:brick; limited use of 2268:The Old Station House 2221:Stevenage Clock Tower 2029:Breachwood Green Mill 1963:The Lion, Potters Bar 1847:Brent Pelham Windmill 1761:Berkhamsted Town Hall 1518:St Paul's Walden Bury 464: 2059:Letchworth Town Hall 2049:Lannock Mill, Weston 2024:Ashwell War Memorial 1551:New Gorhambury House 1244:Bridgewater Monument 931:Shire Hall, Hertford 860:130–136 Piccotts End 806:Listed buildings in 689:Buildings of England 552:"Sir Thomas Rumbold" 446:is listed grade II. 286:Member of Parliament 280:, unhappy about the 161:Construction started 145:51.85293°N 0.08984°W 2120:Childwickbury Manor 2012:North Hertfordshire 1933:Bhaktivedanta Manor 1862:Christ Church, Ware 1546:St Albans Town Hall 1483:Homewood, Knebworth 1450:North Hertfordshire 1259:Dean Incent's House 1105:St Nicholas' Church 1064:St Albans Cathedral 986:North Hertfordshire 921:Rye House Gatehouse 491:gatekeepers' lodges 473:between Watton and 230:country house near 141: /  50:Architectural style 45:General information 2150:The Old Kings Arms 2145:The Lower Red Lion 1897:Rowneybury Cottage 1830:East Hertfordshire 1821:Tring Market House 1367:Much Hadham Palace 1294:East Hertfordshire 1284:Tring Park Mansion 977:Tyttenhanger House 889:East Hertfordshire 467: 440:Duke of Devonshire 408:Reference no. 278:East India Company 270:Governor of Madras 240:Heath Mount School 150:51.85293; -0.08984 106:Reference no. 2370: 2369: 2366: 2365: 2362: 2361: 2288:Watford Town Hall 2130:Colney Heath Mill 2039:Hitchin Town Hall 1708: 1707: 1704: 1703: 1556:Redbournbury Mill 1498:Spirella Building 1362:Marden Hill House 1352:Hare Street House 1180: 1179: 1176: 1175: 658:(Subscription or 651:978-0-19-861412-8 485:(now part of the 423: 422: 242:since the 1930s. 221: 220: 192:Structural system 187:Technical details 2415: 2309:The Brocket Arms 2175:St Albans School 2064:Lytton Mausoleum 1958:Ladbrooke School 1725: 1724: 1714: 1713: 1660:Digswell Viaduct 1581:Westwick Cottage 1269:Golden Parsonage 1199: 1198: 1186: 1185: 1100:Rooks Nest House 1059:Rothamsted Manor 896:Aston Bury Manor 829: 828: 816: 815: 800: 793: 786: 777: 776: 770: 763: 757: 756: 749: 743: 742: 740: 738: 723: 717: 716: 705: 692: 685: 679: 678: 675:"Benfield, Paul" 671: 665: 663: 655: 629: 622: 616: 615: 604: 593: 592: 590: 588: 583:on 1 August 2009 579:. Archived from 569: 560: 559: 548: 539: 538: 536: 534: 518:Historic England 514: 433:As a young man, 363: 351: 350: 329:Nikolaus Pevsner 156: 155: 153: 152: 151: 146: 142: 139: 138: 137: 134: 33: 21: 20: 2423: 2422: 2418: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2413: 2412: 2408:Watton-at-Stone 2373: 2372: 2371: 2358: 2297:Welwyn Hatfield 2292: 2263:High Elms Manor 2251: 2235: 2211:Barclay Academy 2199: 2140:Hare and Hounds 2110:The Blue Anchor 2098: 2074:Putteridge Bury 2007: 2003:Wyllyotts Manor 1921: 1825: 1744: 1719: 1700: 1684: 1647:Welwyn Hatfield 1641: 1618: 1585: 1527: 1488:Knebworth House 1478:Hinxworth Place 1444: 1420:Hilfield Castle 1396: 1332:Cromer Windmill 1288: 1264:Gaddesden Place 1220: 1216:Theobalds House 1193: 1172: 1151:Welwyn Hatfield 1146: 1125: 1109: 1088: 1037: 981: 965: 884: 848: 823: 810: 804: 774: 773: 764: 760: 751: 750: 746: 736: 734: 731:Woodhall Estate 725: 724: 720: 707: 706: 695: 686: 682: 673: 672: 668: 657: 652: 624: 623: 619: 606: 605: 596: 586: 584: 571: 570: 563: 550: 549: 542: 532: 530: 515: 508: 503: 459: 387: 374:Park and garden 366: 349: 325: 313: 266:Thomas Leverton 248: 232:Watton-at-Stone 216:Thomas Leverton 149: 147: 143: 140: 135: 132: 130: 128: 127: 85: 82:Listed Building 64:Watton-at-Stone 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2421: 2411: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2368: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2314:Digswell House 2311: 2306: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2259: 2257: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2249: 2243: 2241: 2237: 2236: 2234: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2216:Shephall Manor 2213: 2207: 2205: 2201: 2200: 2198: 2197: 2195:The White Lion 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2165:Rose and Crown 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2106: 2104: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2069:Minsden Chapel 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2015: 2013: 2009: 2008: 2006: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 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1407: 1405: 1403: 1399: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1382:Stansted Hall 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1357:Hanbury Manor 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1291: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1187: 1183: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1149: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 990: 988: 984: 978: 975: 974: 972: 968: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 916:Hunsdon House 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 893: 891: 887: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 857: 855: 851: 845: 842: 840: 839:Eleanor Cross 837: 836: 834: 830: 826: 822: 817: 813: 809: 808:Hertfordshire 801: 796: 794: 789: 787: 782: 781: 778: 768: 762: 754: 748: 732: 728: 722: 714: 710: 704: 702: 700: 698: 690: 684: 676: 670: 661: 653: 647: 643: 639: 635: 634: 628: 621: 613: 609: 603: 601: 599: 582: 578: 574: 568: 566: 557: 553: 547: 545: 529: 528: 523: 519: 513: 511: 506: 498: 496: 495:Greek Revival 492: 489:). There are 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 463: 457:Boundary wall 454: 452: 447: 445: 442:. The walled 441: 436: 435:Joseph Paxton 431: 429: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 395:Woodhall Park 394: 392:Official name 390: 386: 381: 377: 373: 369: 362: 357: 354:Woodhall Park 352: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 320: 318: 317:Royal Academy 308: 306: 302: 298: 297:Paul Benfield 294: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 274:Goslings Bank 271: 267: 262: 260: 259:Harry Verelst 256: 252: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 224:Woodhall Park 217: 214: 210: 205: 202: 198: 194: 190: 185: 182: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 126: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 90:Official name 88: 83: 78: 75: 72: 68: 65: 62: 58: 55: 52: 48: 43: 39: 32: 27: 24:Woodhall Park 22: 19: 2349:Tolmers Park 2240:Three Rivers 2135:Fleur de Lys 2019:Ashwell Bury 1978:Shenley Hall 1811:Stocks House 1609:Oxhey Chapel 1591:Three Rivers 1440:Wrotham Park 1337:Fanhams Hall 1239:Ashlyns Hall 1211:Rawdon House 1158:Brocket Hall 1114:Three Rivers 1033:Royston Cave 761: 747: 735:. Retrieved 730: 721: 712: 683: 669: 631: 620: 612:Country Life 611: 585:. Retrieved 581:the original 576: 555: 531:. Retrieved 525: 468: 448: 432: 424: 341:à la antique 340: 326: 314: 311:Architecture 305:Samuel Smith 290: 288:until 1790. 263: 249: 236:Beane valley 223: 222: 212:Architect(s) 60:Town or city 18: 1857:Button Snap 1604:Langleybury 1599:Hunton Park 1327:County Hall 1317:Bayfordbury 1049:Clock Tower 844:Wormleybury 533:11 February 197:Coade stone 148: / 123:Coordinates 2377:Categories 1796:Rex Cinema 1728:Broxbourne 1655:Ayot House 1203:Broxbourne 1084:Verulamium 901:Balls Park 832:Broxbourne 737:18 January 662:required.) 501:References 400:Designated 255:Chittagong 133:51°51′11″N 98:Designated 2204:Stevenage 2103:St Albans 2094:Stagenhoe 1988:Wall Hall 1926:Hertsmere 1696:Stevenage 1632:The Grove 1533:St Albans 1430:Lululaund 1402:Hertsmere 1254:Cell Park 1191:Grade II* 1121:Moor Park 1093:Stevenage 1042:St Albans 970:Hertsmere 319:in 1777. 307:in 1801. 169:Completed 136:0°05′23″W 84:– Grade I 54:Palladian 2125:The Cock 2115:The Boot 2044:Howgills 1718:Grade II 1614:Redheath 1342:Goldings 587:24 April 483:Hertford 471:turnpike 333:Chambers 323:Interior 2256:Watford 1801:Rossway 1749:Dacorum 1624:Watford 1226:Dacorum 1130:Watford 853:Dacorum 821:Grade I 755:. 2020. 614:. 2018. 411:1000317 337:Holland 246:History 109:1031363 74:England 70:Country 733:. 2018 656: 648:  335:'s or 301:nabobs 177:Client 226:is a 164:1770s 739:2019 646:ISBN 589:2009 535:2019 487:A119 479:A602 475:Ware 403:1987 371:Type 347:Park 199:and 101:1952 638:doi 343:". 2379:: 729:. 711:. 696:^ 644:. 630:. 610:. 597:^ 575:. 564:^ 554:. 543:^ 524:. 520:. 509:^ 453:. 430:. 257:, 799:e 792:t 785:v 769:. 741:. 715:. 677:. 654:. 640:: 591:. 558:. 537:.

Index


Palladian
Watton-at-Stone
England
Listed Building
Coordinates
51°51′11″N 0°05′23″W / 51.85293°N 0.08984°W / 51.85293; -0.08984
Thomas Rumbold
Coade stone
Portland stone
Thomas Leverton
Grade I listed
Watton-at-Stone
Beane valley
Heath Mount School
Thomas Rumbold
Chittagong
Harry Verelst
Thomas Leverton
Governor of Madras
Goslings Bank
East India Company
Second Anglo-Mysore War
Member of Parliament
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
Paul Benfield
nabobs
Samuel Smith
Royal Academy
Nikolaus Pevsner

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