439:, engaged a large band of Cheyenne and Sioux who intended to destroy the 1,000-foot-long (300 m) bridge and the soldiers posted there to protect it. Lt. Colonel Collin's son Caspar, a 20-year-old second lieutenant en route with the mail escort back to his company farther west, was ordered by Major Martin Anderson of the 11th Kansas Cavalry to lead a relief force of Kansas cavalrymen to escort a small wagon train into the fort after the four officers of the Kansas regiment refused to do so. Collins and 25 Kansas troopers marched into an ambush less than a half mile after crossing the bridge. Most fought their way back to the bridge, held by a 20-man support force of the 11th Ohio and
256:. Collins refused to redesignate his companies, and to settle the political dispute, they were detached from the 6th in February 1862 to be sent west under the command of Collins, a 52-year-old lawyer from Hillsboro and member of the Ohio Senate. On April 4, 1862, the battalion was ordered to St Louis, Missouri, and during the month of May, marched to
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after
January 30, 1865), District of Nebraska. The battalion and later the regiment were stationed in the Idaho Territory to replace the regular troops who had been posted there before the Civil War. As a result of the military withdrawal, Indian attacks on emigrants intensified. By the time the
493:
was founded in Casper, Wyoming. Paying homage to Casper's history, director Jim Jones based the
Troopers uniforms on the field uniforms of the 11th Ohio Cavalry. To this day, the corps' symbol is a pair of crossed sabers with the number 11 emblazoned above them, the same symbol the 11th Ohio would
311:
for a short time. Companies E through H arrived at Fort
Laramie on October 13. Three more companies (I, K, and L) were formed in 1864 from surplus recruits and men of Companies A through D who did not be re-enlist at the expiration of their enlistments.
443:
en route to Fort
Laramie, but six were cut off and killed, including Collins. The wagon train of 25 troopers and teamsters of the 11th Kansas was surrounded before reaching the bridge, and all but three troopers were killed.
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on the
Overland Trail. After it became the 11th Ohio Cavalry, troops manned Fort Halleck and several outlying satellite posts until they were abandoned in 1866. In 1864, two companies were sent to
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Companies A through D mustered out April 1, 1865, along with
Collins. He was replaced in command by Lt. Col. Thomas L. Mackey, former captain of Company C. Companies E and K, many members who were "
295:, who were to be sent west to combine in July with the 1st Independent battalion as the 11th Ohio Cavalry. The additional four companies were activated as a defense against
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872:
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until it, too, was decommissioned in 1866. Collins became commander of the West
Subdistrict, District of Nebraska, with his headquarters at Fort Laramie.
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In June 1863, Collins recruited four additional companies at Camp
Dennison, including 40 former Confederates enlisted from the prisoner-of-war camp at
810:
276:, assigned to protect travelers and interests along the North Platte and Sweetwater Rivers, and then at South Pass, Idaho Territory, to guard the
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831:
334:
The 11th Ohio
Cavalry suffered three officers and 20 enlisted men killed in action, and one officer and 60 enlisted men died from disease.
570:
474:
887:
877:
269:
391:
229:
862:
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786:
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331:. The remaining seven companies mustered out July 14, 1866. They were the last volunteer troops from Ohio in service.
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In August, Companies E and K from Fort
Laramie accompanied Colonel James H. Kidd's western column of Brigadier General
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volunteers arrived at Fort Laramie, most traffic on the trail had dropped off in favor of the more southern
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The Indian war of 1864: being a fragment of the early history of Kansas, Nebraska, Colorado, and Wyoming
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347:
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raised in the name of the governor of Ohio from several counties in southwest Ohio, serving in the
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Official Roster of the Soldiers of the State of Ohio in the War of the Rebellion, 1861–1865,
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160:
688:
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87:
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463:. Five soldiers were killed, and seven were wounded compared to 63 killed or wounded Arapaho.
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367:. U.S. mail service also moved to the southern line after the contract was assigned to
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Upon arrival at Fort Laramie, the troops were assigned to various posts along the
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On December 31, 1864, the 11th was posted in the West Subdistrict as follows:
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The Boys of Company K: Ohio Cavalry Soldiers in the West During the Civil War
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35:
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The first four companies of the regiment were originally raised by Lt. Col.
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268:. It was permanently detached from the 6th Ohio Cavalry and designated the
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On July 26, 1865, a detachment of the 11th Kansas Cavalry posted at
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459:. On August 29, the troops attacked an Indian village along the
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65:
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aimed at stopping Sioux, Cheyenne, and Arapaho attacks on the
272:. The battalion located its headquarters at Pacific Springs,
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recipient for heroism during the Powder River Expedition
201:, known in vernacular as the 11th Ohio Cavalry, was a
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1866
303:, at the start of August. Following the burning of
648:
615:vol. 11 (Akron, OH: Werner Co., 1891), pp. 547-82.
868:Military units and formations established in 1863
573:. Center for Archival Collections. Archived from
535:. Troopers Drum & Bugle Corps. Archived from
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858:Units and formations of the Union Army from Ohio
849:
228:to protect travelers and settlers from raids by
386:. A company was sent immediately to construct
634:
248:, but were later to be consolidated into the
571:"Cavalry Units: 11th Ohio Volunteer Cavalry"
355:that went from Julesburg, Colorado, to the
641:
627:
398:(named for Lt. Colonel Collins) and later
342:The 11th Ohio Cavalry was assigned to the
90:, District of Nebraska, West Sub-district
319:", accompanied the column of Brig. Gen.
121:Near Laparelle Creek, February 13, 1865
850:
441:Company I, 3rd U.S. Volunteer Infantry
270:1st Ohio Independent Cavalry Battalion
720:First Confederate incursion into Ohio
622:
363:to meet the other emigrant trails at
216:. The regiment was stationed in the
510:
560:
27:July 31, 1863 – July 14, 1866
13:
589:
466:
127:Deer Creek Station, April 21, 1865
14:
899:
554:
148:Sweet Water Bridge, June 22, 1865
145:Sage Creek Statiaon, June 8, 1865
106:Sweet Water Bridge, April 3, 1863
517:. Crane & Company. pp.
371:'s Overland Stage Line in 1861.
136:St. Mary's Station, May 27, 1865
811:Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument
307:, the battalion was sent after
888:1866 disestablishments in Ohio
878:1865 disestablishments in Ohio
650:Ohio in the American Civil War
525:
504:
338:Service on the emigrant trails
1:
497:
491:Troopers Drum and Bugle Corps
299:in July before being sent to
264:, a prominent post along the
142:Near Deer Creek, June 3, 1865
130:Camp Marshall, April 23, 1865
124:Fort Marshall, March 28, 1865
103:South Pass, November 24, 1862
715:Knights of the Golden Circle
418:Fremont Orchard: one company
409:Fort Laramie: four companies
382:Rivers between Nebraska and
7:
863:1863 establishments in Ohio
756:Battle of Buffington Island
730:Black Brigade of Cincinnati
599:. High Plains Press, 2012.
511:Ware, Eugene Fitch (1911).
412:Camp Collins: two companies
10:
904:
427:Platte Bridge: one company
424:Camp Mitchell: one company
421:Camp Marshall: one company
348:Department of the Missouri
329:Battle of the Tongue River
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199:11th Ohio Cavalry Regiment
167:Battle of the Tongue River
19:11th Ohio Cavalry Regiment
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803:
769:
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694:Johnson's Island POW camp
664:Early military recruiting
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415:Fort Halleck: one company
250:6th Ohio Cavalry Regiment
246:7th Ohio Cavalry Regiment
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151:Rock Creek, June 30, 1865
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23:
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611:Ohio Roster Commission.
301:Fort Leavenworth, Kansas
133:Deer Creek, May 23, 1865
36:United States of America
453:Powder River Expedition
325:Powder River Expedition
689:Department of the Ohio
327:and saw action in the
242:William Oliver Collins
88:Department of Missouri
832:Generals and Admirals
792:Buckeye POWs and the
782:Cincinnati in the War
761:Battle of Salineville
725:Defense of Cincinnati
433:Platte Bridge Station
321:Patrick Edward Connor
139:Elkhorn, May 28, 1865
787:Cleveland in the War
344:Department of Kansas
286:Green River, Wyoming
99:American Indian Wars
84:Department of Kansas
563:"11th Ohio Cavalry"
282:Julesburg, Colorado
224:territories on the
110:Mud Springs Station
317:Galvanized Yankees
274:Nebraska Territory
214:American Civil War
187:William O. Collins
118:, February 8, 1865
112:, February 6, 1865
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710:Anti-war movement
475:Charles L. Thomas
449:Patrick E. Connor
435:near present-day
309:William Quantrill
226:American frontier
192:
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169:, August 29, 1865
163:, August 20, 1865
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837:Fighting McCooks
777:Hundred Days Men
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595:Cullimore, Lee.
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561:Stevens, Larry.
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359:and through the
305:Lawrence, Kansas
230:American Indians
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157:, July 26, 1865
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479:Medal of Honor
477:, Company E -
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751:Morgan's Raid
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746:"Fort Fizzle"
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605:9781937147013
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577:on 2012-06-16
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539:on 2017-09-12
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579:. Retrieved
575:the original
541:. Retrieved
537:the original
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513:
506:
488:
470:
461:Tongue River
446:
430:
404:
400:Fort Collins
396:Camp Collins
392:Elk Mountain
388:Fort Halleck
380:North Platte
373:
369:Ben Holladay
365:Fort Bridger
341:
333:
323:on the 1865
314:
290:
266:Oregon Trail
258:Fort Laramie
239:
198:
196:
161:Powder River
80:Part of
75:11 companies
684:Camp Thomas
494:have used.
357:Front Range
212:during the
95:Engagements
852:Categories
669:Camp Chase
581:2018-12-12
543:2018-12-12
533:"About Us"
498:References
384:South Pass
376:Sweetwater
293:Camp Chase
252:posted at
210:Union Army
183:commanders
176:Commanders
116:Rush Creek
56:Union Army
42:Allegiance
820:Personnel
804:Post-war
472:Sergeant
206:regiment
794:Sultana
770:1864–65
260:in the
244:as the
236:Service
203:cavalry
181:Notable
66:Cavalry
32:Country
603:
485:Legacy
218:Dakota
52:Branch
24:Active
827:Units
390:near
284:, to
222:Idaho
46:Union
739:1863
703:1862
657:1861
601:ISBN
378:and
220:and
197:The
72:Size
62:Type
519:429
451:'s
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288:.
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635:t
628:v
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346:(
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