22:
1986:
to Sparta. However, the
Aetolians murder Nabis and temporarily occupy Sparta. The Aetolian troops seize the palace and set about looting the city, but the inhabitants of Sparta are able to rally and force them leave the city. Philopoemen, however, takes advantage of the Aetolian treachery and enters
2357:, between the Romans, led by the consul Lucius Cornelius Scipio and his brother, Scipio Africanus, with their ally Eumenes II of Pergamum, and the army of Antiochus III the Great of the Seleucid Empire. The resulting decisive Roman victory ends the conflict with the Seleucids for the control of
1788:
Flamininus is sent to negotiate with
Antiochus III and warns him not to interfere with the Greek states. Antiochus does not accept that Flamininus has the authority to speak for the Greeks and promises to leave Greece alone only if the Romans do the
1378:
is an important
Spartan base, the allies decide to capture it before they advance inland to Sparta. The Romans and the Acheans are joined outside the city by the Pergamese and Rhodian fleets. The Spartans hold out; however, the proconsul
1073:
writing, of ancient Egypt and the decree on it reveals the increasing influence of
Egyptian natives, remitted debts and taxes, released prisoners, pardoned rebels who have surrendered, and granted increased benefactions to the
2169:
due to Rome (through the peace treaty signed between them ten years earlier) but not payable in full for 50 years. The Romans, in order to keep their hold on
Carthage, refuse to accept the early payment of the
1975:
Philopoemen's plans for capturing Sparta itself are put on hold at the request of the Roman envoy
Flaminius after his arrival in Greece. In return, Nabis decides, for the moment, to accept the status quo.
803:
specify that Philip V can retain his throne and control of
Macedonia, but he has to abandon all the Greek cities he has conquered. Philip also has to provide to the Romans 1,000
1103:. A war of harassment and diplomacy with Rome ensues. The Romans send ambassadors demanding that Antiochus stay out of Greece and set free all the autonomous communities in
959:
proclaims that all Greeks are to be free and governed by their own laws. For this deed he is hailed in many Greek cities as a saviour and accorded homage alongside the gods.
1953:. The Achaean fleet under Tiso is defeated by the Spartan fleet. On land, the Achaeans are unable to defeat the Spartan forces outside Gythium and Philopoemen retreats to
1187:, fearing execution, rebels against the Han dynasty. Gaozu and Cao Shen crush the rebellion but Gaozu is wounded by an arrow, and his health subsequently deteriorates.
1383:
arrives with 4,000 extra men. Facing too great an army, the
Spartans decide to surrender the city on the condition that the garrison can leave unharmed. As a result,
638:
1201:
in present-day
Vietnam and southern China, a seal recognizing his rulership in return for his nominal submission to the Han. Zhao Tuo accepts his vassal status.
2907:
school, known by his contemporaries as "The Great
Geometer", whose treatise "Conics" is one of the greatest scientific works from the ancient world (b. c.
461:
The Roman law, Lex Porcia, is proposed by the tribune P. Porcius Laeca to give Roman citizens in Italy and provinces the right of appeal in capital cases.
2410:
For assisting the Romans in defeating Antiochus III, Eumenes II of Pergamum is rewarded with a great increase in territory. He is given control over the
1387:, the tyrant of Sparta, is forced to abandon the surrounding land and withdraw to the city of Sparta. Later that year, Sparta capitulates to the allies.
944:, are elected to supervise the feasts of the gods; the first three men selected are Gaius Licinius Lucullus, Publius Manlius, and Publius Porcius Laeca.
645:
for negotiations. The peace settlement eventually reached between the parties includes a Han princess given in marriage to the chanyu (called
2928:
Broughton, Thomas Robert Shannon (1951). The magistrates of the Roman republic. Vol. 1. New York: American Philological Association. p.327
3013:
630:
170:
131:
114:
2337:
is eager to negotiate on the basis of Rome's previous demands, but the Romans insist that he first give up the region west of the
1263:
to take up arms against the Romans. Rome demands that Carthage surrender Hannibal. However, Hannibal voluntarily goes into exile.
32:
2289:
is fought between a Seleucid fleet and a Roman fleet with the help of Rhodian ships. The Romans and their allies are victorious.
2064:
1595:
now turns his attention to the West. He is encouraged to challenge Rome's protection of the Greeks by his advisor, the former
2110:, which has persuaded Antiochus to declare war against Rome, and is only prevented from crushing them by the intercession of
1573:
and the weakened Sparta. The Aetolians, who have opposed the Roman intervention in Greek affairs, incite the Spartan leader,
600:. Though the Romans send ambassadors to Ptolemy V, they are unable to lend him any serious assistance against Antiochus III.
523:. He then crosses into Macedonia with his army. Flamininus realizes that future peace depends on breaking the power of king
2005:, who are revolting against the Romans. The Aetolians appoint him commander in chief of their league. Antiochus lands in
811:, surrender most of his fleet and provide hostages, including his younger son, Demetrius, who is to be held in Rome. The
365:
3048:
2997:
2972:
1987:
Sparta with his Achaean army. Now in full control of Sparta, Philopoemen forces Sparta to become a member state of the
1323:
2300:
to Rome is remitted and his son, Demetrius, is restored to him after being held hostage in Rome for a number of years.
90:
3073:
2947:
2315:
2125:
62:
2583:
2255:
1561:, the Greek states are once again on their own. The Romans leave the dominant powers in the region; the kingdom of
665:
as mutual border. This treaty sets the pattern for relations between the Han and the Xiongnu for some sixty years.
2379:, declare themselves independent of the Seleucids. With Roman consent, they establish themselves as kings of the
512:
339:
2380:
2088:
531:
and then opens peace negotiations with Philip at Nicaea in Locris. Though peace proposals are submitted to the
69:
47:
2124:
to continue the war against Antiochus III by making him the chief commander and allowing him and his brother,
1792:
Flamininus attempts to rally the Greeks against Antiochus III and to counter the pro-Seleucid policy of the
2464:
2187:, is considered to have been murdered on the orders of Antiochus III. Arsaces is succeeded by his cousin
1169:
543:
76:
1643:
tribe). The Romans are victorious in the battle which effectively ends the threat of the Gauls in Italy.
1306:
A Spanish revolt against Roman consolidation of the ex-Carthaginian colonies is effectively put down by
1284:. In the peace agreement (the Peace of Lysimachia), Antiochus III formally takes possession of southern
2141:
2111:
1939:
1778:
1547:
1380:
1061:) and in classical Greek. The translation of the Greek passage reveals that the inscription is a royal
956:
792:
508:
2712:
1632:
1397:
1251:
becomes unpopular with an important faction of the Carthaginian nobility and he is denounced to the
1190:
Increasingly paranoid, Gaozu briefly arrests Prime Minister Xiao He but is persuaded to release him.
58:
2793:
2536:
1679:
1438:
1273:
Tensions between Antiochus III and Rome increase when Hannibal is given refuge by Antiochus III at
2590:. She will be considered by Roman society to be the perfect example of a virtuous Roman woman (d.
2334:
2076:
1998:
1770:
1592:
1337:, which restricts not only a woman's wealth, but also her display of wealth, is repealed despite
1260:
1084:
784:
721:
573:
358:
332:
327:
2310:
Meeting no further resistance from the Seleucids and their allies, the Roman army under general
1065:
recording the benefits conferred on Egypt by the pharaoh Ptolemy V Epiphanes at the time of his
2707:
2319:
2188:
1000:
2738:
1983:
2866:
1861:
1415:
1315:
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804:
642:
604:
3017:
8:
2900:
2411:
2346:
2293:
2286:
1873:
1606:
1427:
1020:
773:
743:
593:
584:. The Seleucids win the battle which allows Antiochus III to obtain entire possession of
524:
2342:
2201:
1675:
1058:
983:
769:
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351:
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who turned Parthia into a major political power and expanded the empire westward into
2476:
2282:. The Rhodians and their allies are victorious and Hannibal's fleet is forced to flee.
547:
3069:
3044:
2993:
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1211:
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471:
396:
121:
83:
1459:, is thought to become the largest city in the world at this time, taking over from
1136:
executed, suspecting that he was planning a rebellion in cooperation with the rebel
3118:
2734:
2676:. Through his military and diplomatic skills, he has created a powerful kingdom in
2587:
2460:
2338:
2311:
2236:
2117:
2041:
1900:
1736:
1512:
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to seek out Lu Wan but then arrests the general on suspicion of planning to murder
1244:
1225:
1107:. To meet these demands would mean Antiochus III giving up the western part of his
899:
689:
565:
485:
451:
443:
410:
187:
1945:
Not waiting for the Roman fleet to arrive, the Achaean army and navy head towards
2841:
2661:
2107:
2002:
1972:, but nevertheless Philopoemen manages to gain a victory over the Spartan forces.
1969:
1812:
1574:
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43:
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1307:
1252:
948:
930:
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777:
776:, as the price of his alliance with the Macedonians. Nabis then defects to the
539:
528:
516:
429:
158:
149:
140:
1280:
After Roman diplomatic intervention, Antiochus III finally halts his war with
1176:, on suspicion of conspiracy. He is then executed on the orders of Empress Lü.
3112:
2388:
1869:
1826:
1796:. When the Aetolians call on Antiochus III for aid, Flamininus persuades the
1588:
1577:, to retake his former territories and regain his influence in Greek affairs.
1281:
1050:
1038:
872:
819:
815:
propose that Philip V be ejected from his throne but Flamininus opposes this.
739:
597:
225:
1671:
1446:
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2720:
2716:
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1931:
1697:
1423:
1338:
1311:
1070:
1054:
800:
532:
455:
447:
799:, the terms of the peace proposed by the Roman general and adopted by the
724:
occupies parts of the kingdom of Pergamum and a number of Greek cities in
538:
Titus Quinctius Flamininus' forces manage to push Philip V out of most of
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2829:
2821:
2805:
2758:
2729:
2691:
2687:
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1950:
1865:
1801:
1705:
1665:
1452:
1129:
868:
622:
618:
589:
1926:'s renewed interest in recovering lost territory by sending an envoy to
1292:
and Seleucids, and also takes possession of the Egyptian territories in
750:, exhibiting great cruelty toward those of their leaders who capitulate.
2904:
2879:
2597:
2566:
2468:
2404:
2400:
2372:
2364:
Following Antiochus III's defeat by the Romans, two of Antiochus III's
2323:
2180:
1754:
1401:
1400:, Greek scholar, critic and grammarian, becomes the chief librarian at
1162:
1096:
1088:
1066:
1008:
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707:
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2797:
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2006:
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1334:
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926:
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2354:
2327:
2279:
2275:
2267:
2259:
2162:
2129:
2072:
2017:. However, he finds little support for his cause in central Greece.
2010:
1994:
1782:
1766:
1758:
1683:
1647:
1614:
1600:
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1481:
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1004:
941:
934:
918:
836:
788:
725:
711:
569:
433:
1095:, where he claims sovereignty over territory that has been won by
603:
In the resulting peace, Antiochus III agrees to give his daughter
2883:
2817:
2703:
2558:
2540:
2384:
2365:
2333:
With the increasingly real threat to his Empire from the Romans,
2297:
2184:
2100:
2092:
1979:
1961:
1946:
1935:
1848:
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1319:
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1016:
1012:
979:
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971:
952:
626:
581:
551:
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213:
205:
179:
3041:
The Road to the Throne: How Liu Bang Founded China's Han Dynasty
2990:
The Road to the Throne: How Liu Bang Founded China's Han Dynasty
2965:
The Road to the Throne: How Liu Bang Founded China's Han Dynasty
1161:
A Han army defeats a raid on the northern frontier by the rogue
2908:
2887:
2849:
2845:
2787:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2750:
2681:
2673:
2669:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2638:
2634:
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2626:
2622:
2618:
2614:
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2552:
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2505:
2501:
2497:
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2441:
2418:
peninsula) and over most of the former Seleucid possessions in
2368:
2296:
has aided Rome against her enemies on the Greek peninsula, his
2263:
2226:
2209:
2096:
2080:
2031:
2014:
1965:
1923:
1890:
1805:
1726:
1610:
1539:
1535:
1502:
1419:
1363:
1359:
1215:
1198:
1100:
1092:
963:
889:
761:
679:
654:
634:
542:, except for a few fortresses. He then defeats Philip V in the
504:
475:
400:
308:
300:
292:
284:
276:
266:
258:
250:
242:
234:
2350:
2139:, which is four months ahead of the seasons, is adjusted (by
1964:
for a second attempt, his forces are ambushed by the Spartan
1954:
1701:
1640:
1558:
1460:
1456:
1327:
1285:
1062:
1046:
922:
854:
breaks out in Citerior and Ulterior against Roman domination.
823:
646:
1243:
Because of his administrative and constitutional reforms in
780:
in the expectation of being able to hold on to his conquest.
2804:(personal name Liu Bang), the first emperor of the Chinese
2472:
1636:
658:
650:
437:
1069:. This stone will provide the key to the hieroglyphic, or
3068:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 29.
2942:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 29.
2600:, Greek astronomer, geographer, and mathematician (d. c.
661:
to the Xiongnu; equal status between the states; and the
527:, not merely humbling him. He secures the backing of the
39:
2106:
Manius Acilius Glabrio then turns his attention to the
2091:. With the remainder of his troops, Antiochus flees to
1982:
for help. They send 1,000 cavalry under the command of
1322:), a much-criticised tactic. On Cato's return to Rome,
2903:, Greek mathematician, geometer and astronomer of the
2786:, Greek mathematician, geographer and astronomer (b.
1938:
Atilius with a navy, as well as an embassy headed by
1781:
supports the Roman championship of Greek autonomy in
1557:
With the Roman legions under Flaminius returning to
795:
a decisive victory over Philip V of Macedon. In the
1310:("the Censor"). He avoids one defeat by paying the
1800:to declare war on both parties. He also prevents
1288:, which has been fought over for 100 years by the
2672:, who has taken on the title of king after about
1445:. Gaozu dies soon after, and Fan's sister-in-law
649:和親 or "harmonious kinship"); periodic tribute of
3110:
2796:, also known as Lady Qi or Consort Qi, favoured
2471:is created (possible date). It is discovered in
440:, but loses over 6,700 soldiers in the process.
2391:), respectively. Artaxias builds his capital,
2432:One of the main highways in Roman Italy, the
1815:, moves to recover lost territory, including
1111:. Thus Antiochus refuses the Romans' demands.
535:, the talks break down, and fighting resumes.
432:general Gnaeus Baebius Tamphilus attacks the
359:
48:introducing citations to additional sources
1664:The construction of the first city wall of
2844:, tyrant and last independent ruler (from
1930:with a request for help. In response, the
999:According to the Roman scholar and writer
366:
352:
3063:
2937:
2083:and outflank his position at the pass of
2001:, invade Greece at the invitation of the
38:Relevant discussion may be found on the
2828:'s rise to power after the fall of the
2757:(or Gao), first emperor of the Chinese
989:The first triumphal arch built in Rome.
3111:
2824:in China who has been a key figure in
2274:. The Seleucids are led by the famous
2099:and from there he retreats by sea to
1635:is fought between the Romans and the
940:A new category of Roman priests, the
3038:
2987:
2962:
2304:
1811:In the meantime, the Spartan ruler,
1581:
1267:
1078:
15:
2426:
2053:
1704:(Choson) is founded by the Chinese
1625:
1300:
911:
791:gives a Roman army under proconsul
497:
13:
3088:
2539:(or Mithradates), "Great King" of
2013:with only 10,500 men and occupies
1674:protects the accession of her son
1621:, join Rome against Antiochus III.
1587:With his peace agreement with the
1326:succeeds him as Roman governor in
1049:written with the same text in two
933:to have been incited to revolt by
714:following the death of his father
641:(劉敬) is dispatched by Han emperor
558:
14:
3130:
2126:Lucius Cornelius Scipio Asiaticus
1132:have the former General-in-Chief
1003:, the foundation of a library at
768:, acquires the important city of
422:
378:This article concerns the period
1864:, daughter of Antiochus III and
1530:After checking the ambitions of
875:region of the northern frontier.
822:emerges from under the sea near
31:relies largely or entirely on a
20:
2079:off from his reinforcements in
867:begins a rebellion against the
513:Publius Sulpicius Galba Maximus
3082:
3057:
3032:
3006:
2981:
2956:
2931:
2922:
2820:, prime minister of the early
2341:. When Antiochus refuses, the
2243:
1773:who is threatening to conquer
1011:of Pergamum, combined with an
982:and forces Nabis to surrender
1:
2915:
2886:, who had reigned from about
2706:, Chinese general during the
2155:
2048:
1907:
1743:
1519:
1333:The Roman sumptuary law, the
1232:
906:
701:
696:
492:
2322:and other allies, cross the
1146:and his generals, including
1041:is created. This stone is a
1023:, leads to the invention of
617:Following the defeat of the
7:
3064:Stambaugh, John E. (1988).
2938:Stambaugh, John E. (1988).
2561:or Publius Terentius Afer,
2448:
2248:
2128:, to follow Antiochus into
1912:
1748:
1524:
1488:succeeds him to the throne.
1348:
1237:
993:
830:
417:
10:
3135:
2737:, Chinese king during the
2612:
2487:
2270:, who are allied with the
2220:
2195:
2174:
2142:Lex Acilia de intercalando
2112:Titus Quinctius Flamininus
2025:
1978:Nabis then appeals to the
1960:When Philopoemen reenters
1940:Titus Quinctius Flamininus
1884:
1855:
1833:to found the third or new
1779:Titus Quinctius Flamininus
1720:
1690:
1658:
1548:Titus Quinctius Flamininus
1496:
1408:
1391:
1381:Titus Quinctius Flamininus
1209:
1168:Gaozu deposes the king of
1165:. Xin is killed in battle.
1154:, defeat the rebellion of
1115:
1031:
957:Titus Quinctius Flamininus
883:
858:
793:Titus Quinctius Flamininus
673:
509:Titus Quinctius Flamininus
503:After his election to the
469:
394:
3093:. Encyclopædia Britannica
2728:, Chinese general of the
2713:Marcus Cornelius Cethegus
2690:, Chinese emperor of the
2608:
2483:
2216:
2151:becomes a Roman province.
2021:
1997:forces under their king,
1880:
1716:
1492:
1398:Aristophanes of Byzantium
1362:and a coalition of Rome,
1205:
879:
754:
669:
607:in marriage to Ptolemy V.
465:
454:(the titular head of the
390:
385:
122:1st millennium
3039:Hung, Hing Ming (2011).
3014:"Geography at about.com"
2988:Hung, Hing Ming (2011).
2963:Hung, Hing Ming (2011).
2285:Subsequently, the naval
1471:
1414:Facing the suspicion of
1277:and becomes his adviser.
732:
611:
580:forces led by Scopas of
2613:Transcluding articles:
2569:(approximate date) (d.
2488:Transcluding articles:
2256:Battle of the Eurymedon
1841:
1546:forces under proconsul
962:Flamininus accuses the
937:, are finally defeated.
818:The volcanic island of
785:Battle of Cynoscephalae
746:, fights rebels in the
3066:The Ancient Roman City
2940:The Ancient Roman City
2761:, who has ruled since
2453:
2320:Eumenes II of Pergamum
2165:manage to collect the
2065:Manius Acilius Glabrio
1777:. The Roman proconsul
1682:and her son to Gaozu,
1654:become Roman colonies.
1550:finally withdraw from
1441:and her son to Gaozu,
1001:Marcus Terentius Varro
955:, the Roman proconsul
159:1st century
150:2nd century
141:3rd century
3089:Arnott, W. Geoffrey.
2739:Warring States period
2586:, second daughter of
2262:fleet and ships from
2089:Battle of Thermopylae
1949:under the command of
1765:for help against the
1646:The Italian towns of
1480:, the first ruler of
1463:, the capital of the
1426:, flees north of the
1344:'s strong opposition.
511:is chosen to replace
3043:. pp. 227–228.
2992:. pp. 219–225.
2967:. pp. 186–219.
2383:and the district of
2258:is fought between a
2208:writings ordered in
1700:kingdom of northern
1433:Gaozu sends general
1416:Emperor Gaozu of Han
1144:Emperor Gaozu of Han
1007:around this time by
44:improve this article
2901:Apollonius of Perga
2730:Western Han dynasty
2475:and is now kept at
2412:Thracian Chersonese
2349:, on the plains of
2347:Magnesia ad Sipylum
2294:Philip V of Macedon
2287:Battle of Myonessus
1874:Ptolemy V Epiphanes
1851:were built in Rome.
1607:Philip V of Macedon
1569:, the strengthened
1484:, dies and his son
1449:orders his release.
1428:Great Wall of China
1342:Marcus Porcius Cato
1308:Marcus Porcius Cato
1124:and Prime Minister
774:Philip V of Macedon
525:Philip V of Macedon
3020:on August 18, 2016
2708:Chu–Han Contention
2381:Kingdom of Armenia
2343:Battle of Magnesia
2318:, along with King
2202:Emperor Hui of Han
1422:, the king of the
1358:is fought between
1053:language scripts (
929:, believed by the
568:is fought between
544:Battle of the Aous
2436:, is extended to
2204:lifts the ban on
1455:, the capital of
1374:. As the port of
1356:Battle of Gythium
1255:for inciting the
1087:army crosses the
942:tresviri epulones
845:Hispania Citerior
841:Hispania Ulterior
376:
375:
312:
304:
296:
288:
280:
270:
262:
254:
246:
238:
217:
209:
200:
191:
183:
162:
153:
144:
125:
109:
108:
94:
3126:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3036:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3016:. Archived from
3010:
3004:
3003:
2985:
2979:
2978:
2960:
2954:
2953:
2935:
2929:
2926:
2588:Scipio Africanus
2339:Taurus Mountains
2314:and his brother
2312:Scipio Africanus
2240:
2221:This section is
2118:Scipio Africanus
2045:
2026:This section is
1904:
1885:This section is
1862:Cleopatra I Syra
1740:
1721:This section is
1633:Battle of Mutina
1516:
1497:This section is
1318:(around 120,000
1229:
1210:This section is
903:
884:This section is
839:is divided into
710:becomes King of
693:
674:This section is
621:at the hands of
566:Battle of Panium
489:
470:This section is
452:princeps Senatus
444:Scipio Africanus
414:
395:This section is
368:
361:
354:
310:
302:
294:
286:
278:
268:
260:
252:
244:
236:
215:
207:
198:
189:
181:
160:
151:
142:
123:
111:
110:
104:
101:
95:
93:
52:
24:
16:
3134:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3106:
3096:
3094:
3087:
3083:
3076:
3062:
3058:
3051:
3037:
3033:
3023:
3021:
3012:
3011:
3007:
3000:
2986:
2982:
2975:
2961:
2957:
2950:
2936:
2932:
2927:
2923:
2918:
2662:Attalus I Soter
2653:
2611:
2528:
2486:
2477:Musée du Louvre
2456:
2451:
2429:
2345:is fought near
2307:
2305:Seleucid Empire
2251:
2246:
2241:
2230:
2219:
2198:
2177:
2158:
2108:Aetolian League
2056:
2051:
2046:
2035:
2024:
2003:Aetolian League
1915:
1910:
1905:
1894:
1883:
1858:
1844:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1730:
1719:
1693:
1661:
1628:
1584:
1582:Seleucid Empire
1527:
1522:
1517:
1506:
1495:
1474:
1411:
1394:
1351:
1324:Aemilius Paulus
1303:
1270:
1268:Seleucid Empire
1240:
1235:
1230:
1219:
1208:
1118:
1109:Seleucid Empire
1085:Antiochus III's
1081:
1079:Seleucid Empire
1034:
996:
914:
909:
904:
893:
882:
861:
833:
797:Treaty of Tempe
757:
735:
716:Attalus I Soter
704:
699:
694:
683:
672:
614:
561:
559:Seleucid Empire
515:as the leading
500:
495:
490:
479:
468:
425:
420:
415:
404:
393:
388:
380:199 BC – 190 BC
372:
105:
99:
96:
53:
51:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
3132:
3122:
3121:
3105:
3104:
3081:
3074:
3056:
3050:978-0875868387
3049:
3031:
3005:
2999:978-0875868387
2998:
2980:
2974:978-0875868387
2973:
2955:
2948:
2930:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2912:
2892:
2891:
2871:
2870:
2867:Seven Kingdoms
2852:
2833:
2832:
2809:
2808:
2791:
2775:
2774:
2742:
2741:
2732:
2723:
2710:
2695:
2694:
2685:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2595:
2575:
2574:
2556:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2480:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2428:
2427:Roman Republic
2425:
2424:
2423:
2408:
2362:
2331:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2301:
2290:
2283:
2272:Roman Republic
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2192:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2149:Cisalpine Gaul
2146:
2137:Roman calendar
2133:
2120:persuades the
2115:
2104:
2069:Cato the Elder
2055:
2054:Roman Republic
2052:
2050:
2047:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2018:
1992:
1989:Achaean League
1976:
1973:
1958:
1943:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1877:
1868:, marries the
1857:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1838:
1820:
1809:
1798:Achaean League
1790:
1786:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1669:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1644:
1627:
1626:Roman Republic
1624:
1623:
1622:
1619:Achaean League
1604:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1571:Achaean League
1555:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1478:Haemosu Dangun
1473:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1465:Mauryan empire
1450:
1431:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1368:Achaean League
1350:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1331:
1302:
1301:Roman Republic
1299:
1298:
1297:
1278:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1197:, the king of
1191:
1188:
1177:
1166:
1159:
1141:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1028:
995:
992:
991:
990:
987:
960:
949:Isthmian Games
945:
938:
913:
912:Roman Republic
910:
908:
905:
881:
878:
877:
876:
860:
857:
856:
855:
852:Iberian revolt
848:
832:
829:
828:
827:
816:
781:
756:
753:
752:
751:
734:
731:
730:
729:
719:
703:
700:
698:
695:
671:
668:
667:
666:
613:
610:
609:
608:
601:
572:forces led by
560:
557:
556:
555:
546:, near modern
536:
529:Achaean League
499:
498:Roman Republic
496:
494:
491:
467:
464:
463:
462:
459:
441:
424:
423:Roman Republic
421:
419:
416:
392:
389:
387:
384:
374:
373:
371:
370:
363:
356:
348:
345:
344:
343:
342:
340:Establishments
336:
335:
330:
322:
321:
317:
316:
315:
314:
306:
298:
290:
282:
273:
272:
264:
256:
248:
240:
229:
228:
222:
221:
220:
219:
211:
203:
193:
185:
174:
173:
167:
166:
165:
164:
156:
146:
135:
134:
128:
127:
118:
117:
107:
106:
42:. Please help
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3131:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3092:
3085:
3077:
3075:0-8018-3574-7
3071:
3067:
3060:
3052:
3046:
3042:
3035:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3001:
2995:
2991:
2984:
2976:
2970:
2966:
2959:
2951:
2949:0-8018-3574-7
2945:
2941:
2934:
2925:
2921:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2779:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2740:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2699:
2693:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2537:Mithridates I
2535:
2534:
2533:
2532:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2462:
2458:
2457:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2389:Armenia Minor
2386:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2370:
2367:
2363:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2335:Antiochus III
2332:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2308:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2284:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2252:
2238:
2234:
2228:
2224:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2168:
2164:
2163:Carthaginians
2160:
2159:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2077:Antiochus III
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2057:
2043:
2039:
2033:
2029:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1999:Antiochus III
1996:
1993:
1990:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1916:
1902:
1898:
1892:
1888:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1771:Antiochus III
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1738:
1734:
1728:
1724:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1685:
1681:
1678:by executing
1677:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1663:
1662:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1629:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1609:, along with
1608:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1593:Antiochus III
1590:
1586:
1585:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1528:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1500:
1487:
1486:Mosuri Dangun
1483:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1403:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1386:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1343:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1262:
1261:Antiochus III
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1227:
1223:
1217:
1213:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1039:Rosetta Stone
1036:
1035:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
997:
988:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
958:
954:
950:
946:
943:
939:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
915:
901:
897:
891:
887:
874:
870:
866:
863:
862:
853:
849:
846:
842:
838:
835:
834:
825:
821:
817:
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
758:
749:
745:
741:
737:
736:
727:
723:
722:Antiochus III
720:
717:
713:
709:
706:
705:
691:
687:
681:
677:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
615:
606:
602:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
574:Antiochus III
571:
567:
563:
562:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
501:
487:
483:
477:
473:
460:
457:
453:
449:
445:
442:
439:
435:
431:
427:
426:
412:
408:
402:
398:
383:
381:
369:
364:
362:
357:
355:
350:
349:
347:
346:
341:
338:
337:
334:
331:
329:
326:
325:
324:
323:
319:
318:
313:
307:
305:
299:
297:
291:
289:
283:
281:
275:
274:
271:
265:
263:
257:
255:
249:
247:
241:
239:
233:
232:
231:
230:
227:
224:
223:
218:
212:
210:
204:
202:
201:
194:
192:
186:
184:
178:
177:
176:
175:
172:
169:
168:
163:
157:
155:
154:
147:
145:
139:
138:
137:
136:
133:
130:
129:
126:
120:
119:
116:
113:
112:
103:
100:December 2020
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68:
64:
61: –
60:
56:
55:Find sources:
49:
45:
41:
35:
34:
33:single source
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
3097:February 24,
3095:. Retrieved
3084:
3065:
3059:
3040:
3034:
3022:. Retrieved
3018:the original
3008:
2989:
2983:
2964:
2958:
2939:
2933:
2924:
2894:
2893:
2873:
2872:
2835:
2834:
2811:
2810:
2794:Concubine Qi
2784:Eratosthenes
2777:
2776:
2755:Gaozu of Han
2744:
2743:
2717:Roman consul
2697:
2696:
2655:
2654:
2577:
2576:
2530:
2529:
2414:(the modern
2397:Araxes River
2276:Carthaginian
2140:
2122:Roman Senate
1932:Roman Senate
1804:from taking
1698:Wiman Joseon
1597:Carthaginian
1424:State of Yan
1312:Celtiberians
1193:Gaozu sends
1179:The king of
1071:pictographic
1055:hieroglyphic
801:Roman Senate
533:Roman Senate
456:Roman Senate
379:
377:
196:
195:
148:
97:
87:
80:
73:
66:
54:
30:
2905:Alexandrian
2895:190 BC
2874:191 BC
2836:192 BC
2830:Qin dynasty
2822:Han dynasty
2812:193 BC
2806:Han dynasty
2778:194 BC
2759:Han dynasty
2745:195 BC
2698:196 BC
2692:Han dynasty
2688:Liu Taigong
2664:, ruler of
2656:197 BC
2578:190 BC
2549:Mesopotamia
2543:from about
2531:195 BC
2459:The statue
2227:190 BC
2223:transcluded
2217:190 BC
2189:Phriapatius
2085:Thermopylae
2032:191 BC
2028:transcluded
2022:191 BC
1951:Philopoemen
1922:respond to
1891:192 BC
1887:transcluded
1881:192 BC
1802:Philopoemen
1761:appeals to
1727:193 BC
1723:transcluded
1717:193 BC
1706:Han dynasty
1676:Emperor Hui
1503:194 BC
1499:transcluded
1493:194 BC
1461:Pataliputra
1216:195 BC
1212:transcluded
1206:195 BC
1130:Han dynasty
890:196 BC
886:transcluded
880:196 BC
869:Han dynasty
680:197 BC
676:transcluded
670:197 BC
637:, courtier
623:Modu Chanyu
590:Coele-Syria
519:general in
476:198 BC
472:transcluded
466:198 BC
401:199 BC
397:transcluded
391:199 BC
2916:References
2890:(murdered)
2882:, King of
2880:Arsaces II
2857:, Chinese
2598:Hipparchus
2567:playwright
2469:Samothrace
2405:Lake Sevan
2401:Aras River
2324:Hellespont
2183:, king of
2181:Arsaces II
2170:indemnity.
1984:Alexamenus
1934:sends the
1847:The first
1755:Eumenes II
1680:Consort Qi
1672:Empress Lü
1617:, and the
1591:in place,
1447:Empress Lü
1439:Consort Qi
1402:Alexandria
1163:Xin of Han
1122:Empress Lü
1097:Seleucus I
1089:Hellespont
1067:coronation
1009:Eumenes II
748:Nile Delta
708:Eumenes II
702:Asia Minor
663:Great Wall
592:from King
505:consulship
320:Categories
214:170s
206:180s
197:190s
188:200s
180:210s
115:Millennium
70:newspapers
3091:"Terence"
2863:Chu State
2802:Han Gaozu
2798:concubine
2479:in Paris.
2438:Benevento
2434:Via Appia
2416:Gallipoli
2399:(now the
2395:, on the
2377:Zariadres
2206:Confucian
2167:indemnity
2007:Demetrias
1980:Aetolians
1829:moves to
1823:Carneades
1794:Aetolians
1589:Egyptians
1567:Aetolians
1563:Macedonia
1335:Lex Oppia
1290:Ptolemies
1043:Ptolemaic
1025:parchment
1021:Ptolemy V
927:Po Valley
813:Aetolians
809:indemnity
744:Ptolemy V
605:Cleopatra
594:Ptolemy V
586:Palestine
578:Ptolemaic
521:Macedonia
309:190
301:191
293:192
285:193
277:194
267:195
259:196
251:197
243:198
235:199
132:Centuries
59:"190s BC"
40:talk page
3113:Category
3024:March 1,
2859:nobleman
2855:Xiang Bo
2826:Liu Bang
2753:–
2726:Peng Yue
2678:Anatolia
2666:Pergamum
2584:Cornelia
2449:By topic
2420:Anatolia
2393:Artaxata
2373:Artaxias
2366:Armenian
2355:Anatolia
2328:Anatolia
2280:Hannibal
2278:general
2268:Pergamum
2260:Seleucid
2244:By place
2156:Carthage
2130:Anatolia
2073:Seleucid
2071:cut the
2049:By place
2011:Thessaly
1995:Seleucid
1920:Achaeans
1908:By place
1870:Egyptian
1849:porticos
1783:Anatolia
1767:Seleucid
1759:Pergamum
1744:By place
1708:general
1684:Liu Ruyi
1666:Chang'an
1648:Liternum
1615:Pergamum
1601:Hannibal
1599:general
1520:By place
1453:Chang'an
1443:Liu Ruyi
1435:Fan Kuai
1372:Pergamum
1294:Anatolia
1257:Seleucid
1249:Hannibal
1245:Carthage
1238:Carthage
1233:By place
1195:Zhao Tuo
1174:Peng Yue
1148:Cao Shen
1105:Anatolia
1074:temples.
1051:Egyptian
1005:Pergamum
994:Anatolia
974:, takes
935:Carthage
919:Insubres
907:By place
837:Hispania
831:Hispania
789:Thessaly
740:Egyptian
726:Anatolia
712:Pergamum
697:By place
639:Liu Jing
570:Seleucid
548:Tepelenë
493:By place
446:becomes
434:Insubres
418:By place
3119:190s BC
2884:Parthia
2861:of the
2818:Xiao He
2704:Han Xin
2559:Terence
2541:Parthia
2465:Victory
2403:) near
2385:Sophene
2369:satraps
2298:tribute
2237:history
2235:|
2185:Parthia
2175:Parthia
2101:Ephesus
2093:Chalcis
2087:in the
2042:history
2040:|
1962:Laconia
1947:Gythium
1936:praetor
1901:history
1899:|
1866:Laodice
1835:Academy
1817:Gythium
1737:history
1735:|
1668:begins.
1652:Puteoli
1513:history
1511:|
1376:Gythium
1320:denarii
1316:talents
1275:Ephesus
1226:history
1224:|
1185:Ying Bu
1181:Huainan
1156:Chen Xi
1152:Zhou Bo
1138:Chen Xi
1134:Han Xin
1128:of the
1126:Xiao He
1059:demotic
1017:papyrus
1013:embargo
980:Laconia
976:Gythium
972:tyranny
966:ruler,
964:Spartan
953:Corinth
947:At the
925:of the
900:history
898:|
871:in the
865:Chen Xi
805:talents
764:ruler,
762:Spartan
690:history
688:|
631:Baideng
627:Xiongnu
625:of the
582:Aetolia
552:Albania
486:history
484:|
411:history
409:|
171:Decades
84:scholar
3072:
3047:
2996:
2971:
2946:
2909:262 BC
2888:211 BC
2850:Sparta
2846:207 BC
2788:276 BC
2771:247 BC
2763:202 BC
2751:June 1
2721:censor
2682:269 BC
2674:230 BC
2670:241 BC
2651:190 BC
2649:, and
2647:191 BC
2643:192 BC
2639:193 BC
2635:194 BC
2631:195 BC
2627:196 BC
2623:197 BC
2619:198 BC
2615:199 BC
2609:Deaths
2602:120 BC
2592:100 BC
2571:159 BC
2565:comic
2553:138 BC
2545:171 BC
2526:190 BC
2524:, and
2522:191 BC
2518:192 BC
2514:193 BC
2510:194 BC
2506:195 BC
2502:196 BC
2498:197 BC
2494:198 BC
2490:199 BC
2484:Births
2442:Venosa
2359:Greece
2316:Lucius
2264:Rhodes
2249:Greece
2210:213 BC
2097:Euboea
2081:Thrace
2063:under
2061:Romans
2015:Euboea
1966:tyrant
1924:Sparta
1913:Greece
1831:Athens
1827:Cyrene
1806:Sparta
1775:Greece
1749:Greece
1641:Gallic
1611:Rhodes
1565:, the
1552:Greece
1542:, the
1540:Sparta
1536:tyrant
1534:, the
1525:Greece
1420:Lu Wan
1366:, the
1364:Rhodes
1360:Sparta
1349:Greece
1339:consul
1253:Romans
1199:Nanyue
1101:281 BC
1093:Thrace
931:Romans
778:Romans
755:Greece
742:King,
655:liquor
635:200 BC
540:Greece
448:censor
386:Events
333:Deaths
328:Births
86:
79:
72:
65:
57:
2848:) of
2842:Nabis
2668:from
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2467:) of
2351:Lydia
2326:into
2225:from
2196:China
2075:king
2030:from
1970:Nabis
1955:Tegea
1889:from
1872:King
1856:Egypt
1813:Nabis
1789:same.
1769:king
1725:from
1710:Wiman
1702:Korea
1691:Korea
1659:China
1575:Nabis
1559:Italy
1544:Roman
1532:Nabis
1501:from
1482:Buyeo
1472:Korea
1457:China
1409:China
1392:Egypt
1385:Nabis
1328:Spain
1286:Syria
1282:Egypt
1259:king
1214:from
1170:Liang
1116:China
1091:into
1063:edict
1047:stele
1032:Egypt
984:Argos
970:, of
968:Nabis
923:Gauls
888:from
859:China
824:Thera
820:Hiera
772:from
770:Argos
766:Nabis
733:Egypt
678:from
647:heqin
643:Gaozu
612:China
598:Egypt
517:Roman
474:from
430:Roman
399:from
226:Years
91:JSTOR
77:books
3099:2024
3070:ISBN
3045:ISBN
3026:2006
2994:ISBN
2969:ISBN
2944:ISBN
2765:(b.
2719:and
2680:(b.
2551:(d.
2473:1863
2461:Nike
2440:and
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2266:and
2254:The
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2161:The
2135:The
2067:and
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2038:edit
1928:Rome
1918:The
1897:edit
1842:Rome
1763:Rome
1733:edit
1696:The
1650:and
1637:Boii
1631:The
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1370:and
1354:The
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1222:edit
1150:and
1057:and
1045:era
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896:edit
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783:The
760:The
738:The
686:edit
659:rice
657:and
651:silk
588:and
576:and
564:The
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450:and
438:Gaul
428:The
407:edit
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