379:
Despite suffering around 200 casualties from Allied gas-shells that had dropped short, the battalion went "over the top" at the appointed hour and, after skirting the large crater the mine had caused, secured their objective. After the battle, the battalion remained at the front, holding the ground they had gained, enduring almost constant shelling. The 33rd's casualties amounted to 92 killed in action or died of wounds, and 260 wounded; the heaviest they would suffer for the entire war. Messines was followed by actions during the
132:
312:
367:. Assigned to a "nursery" sector, for the next month they rotated between occupying the forward trenches and undertaking training courses, as the battalion was introduced to life on the European battlefield. Although the battalion gained some experience of combat over Christmas, when they launched raids against the German lines, their first major battle did not come until mid-1917, by which time the focus of British operations had shifted to the
435:. After attacking around Road Wood in late August, they were withdrawn for three weeks training before taking part in a joint American-Australian attack at Bellecourt in late September. Following up the Americans, the 33rd held off a strong counter-attack by German forces around Gillemont Farm, before carrying out mopping-up operations towards Bony. After this, in early October, the battalion was pulled back to the
521:, which precluded Militia units from being sent outside Australian territory to fight, the battalion remained in Australia undertaking garrison duties. Initially it served as part of the 1st Brigade, but in February 1942, following Japan's entry into the war, the 33rd Battalion was transferred to the
533:
to become the 13th/33rd
Battalion. It was disbanded on 25 November 1943 having not served outside Australia; the 33rd has remained off the Australian Army's order of battle since then. The battalion did not receive any battle honours for direct involvement in the war, but in 1961, the battalion was
478:. This was achieved by transferring personnel from two previously existing units: the 2nd Battalion, 33rd Infantry Regiment and the 2nd Battalion, 35th Infantry Regiment. In 1927, when territorial designations were introduced, the battalion adopted the title of the "New England Regiment" and the
378:
where the 33rd, along with the rest of the 9th
Brigade, led the 3rd Division's assault. After a number of mines were exploded in front of their positions, the assault began. The 33rd went in on the right, around Ploegsteert Wood, having been chosen especially for the position due to its danger.
490:), which had previously been used by the battalion during the war, was confirmed. From the outset, the Citizen Forces units were maintained through a mixture of voluntary and compulsory service; however, in 1929, the Universal Training Scheme was abolished by the
410:
on 4 April. At the end of the month, the battalion amalgamated with the 36th
Battalion, as part of a general re-organisation of the AIF necessitated by heavy casualties and falling recruitment, which saw the disbandment of three battalions – the 36th,
509:
to form the 33rd/41st
Battalion. They remained linked until October 1936, when the 33rd Battalion was reformed in its own right as part of an expansion of Australia's military force as tensions rose in Europe, raising concerns of a future war.
295:
was then given the command of the 33rd
Battalion, and was the sole commanding officer while the battalion was on active-service. He later reached the rank of lieutenant general and commanded an Australian corps against the Japanese during
431: – which ultimately brought about an end to the war. The 33rd was committed to the battle on 8 August, tasked with capturing Accroche Wood. A series of advances followed as the Allies broke through the German defences along the
391:, they were assigned a support role as the narrowness of the front limited the role of the 3rd Division. On 12 October, the Allied attack progressed into a second phase and the 3rd Division was thrown into the assault during the
395:. Heavily depleted, with a frontage of just 242 men, they fought around Augustus Wood, where the Germans had established many pillboxes before heavy rain washed away any hope of an Allied breakthrough.
450:
and finally, in May 1919, the battalion was disbanded. During the course of the war, the 33rd
Battalion lost 451 killed men and 2,052 wounded. Two members of the battalion received the
470:
After the war, when
Australia's military was re-organised to perpetuate the numerical designations of the AIF units in 1921, the battalion was reformed as a part-time unit of the
2455:
2450:
1475:
406:. There, the 33rd took part in heavy fighting when the Australians counter-attacked at Hangard Wood on 30 March, before finally turning back the German attack on
567:
1497:. Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918, Volume IV (11th ed.). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial.
304:, where they concentrated with the rest of the 9th Brigade. On 3 May 1916, the battalion entrained for Sydney, where they embarked upon the HMAT
170:. During the inter war years, it was amalgamated with other battalions a couple of times before being re-raised in its own right in 1936. During
211:
and as a result the 33rd
Battalion came to be known unofficially as "New England's Own". and then the "Northern Battalion". Along with the
783:
343:, the 33rd underwent five months of intense training along with the rest of the 3rd Division to prepare them for the rigours of war on the
2445:
669:
551:
2460:
308:. Although originally it had been intended that they would go to Egypt, en route the battalion was redirected to the United Kingdom.
1428:
199:(AIF), the 33rd Battalion was formed in Australian in January 1916 as part of an expansion of the AIF that took place after the
402:
on the
Western Front, they were thrust into the line in a desperate attempt to hold the line in front of the vital railhead of
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
1837:
1719:
1697:
1675:
1656:
1571:
1539:
446:
Following the end of hostilities, the battalion's numbers were slowly reduced as personnel were repatriated to
Australia for
1777:
529:
that had been tasked to defend against a possible Japanese invasion. On 27 August 1942, the battalion was linked with the
1404:
1558:
407:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
1815:
1796:
1758:
1629:
1606:
497:
government and replaced with an all volunteer force known as the "Militia". This, coupled with the austerity of the
539:
2426:
196:
1563:
1549:
639:
1868:
392:
788:
535:
424:
284:
17:
721:
643:
344:
276:
235:, initially the battalion was formed along regional lines: 'A' Company was made from recruits drawn from
159:
111:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1962:
1957:
1952:
619:
530:
506:
502:
416:
412:
220:
216:
212:
175:
1947:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1707:
752:
697:
631:
591:
375:
320:
301:
291:
was Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin Frederick Parker, who fell ill soon after being given command. Major
272:
264:
240:
236:
501:, resulted in a decline of volunteers and, as a result, the 33rd Battalion was amalgamated with the
427:
by the 9th Brigade in early May 1918. In August, the Allies launched their own offensive – the
2318:
2291:
2256:
2224:
2197:
2162:
2130:
2103:
2068:
1974:
1880:
526:
522:
260:
256:
252:
228:
88:
2264:
2170:
2076:
2036:
2009:
1982:
1942:
1915:
1888:
1621:
693:
689:
627:
623:
611:
475:
471:
399:
380:
248:
244:
232:
224:
204:
84:
1478:, Volume III (12th ed.). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial.
725:
717:
713:
665:
661:
657:
653:
607:
599:
547:
543:
505:
to form the 35th/33rd Battalion. In 1933, the 35th/33rd was split and the 33rd joined with the
494:
459:
428:
280:
268:
1512:
Anzac to Amiens: A Shorter History of the Australian Fighting Services in the First World War
685:
681:
677:
673:
603:
595:
388:
462:. The battalion received a total of 14 battle honours, which were bestowed upon it in 1927.
300:. After undertaking initial training at the showgrounds in Armidale, the battalion moved to
1729:
709:
420:
8:
1848:
1432:
705:
288:
200:
131:
1553:
1833:
1811:
1792:
1773:
1754:
1737:
1715:
1693:
1671:
1652:
1635:
1625:
1602:
1585:
1577:
1567:
1535:
1515:
1498:
1479:
1453:
615:
455:
125:
498:
166:. It was disbanded after the war, but later re-raised as a part-time unit based in
1492:
1469:
1514:(5th ed.). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial.
745:
635:
432:
348:
340:
292:
208:
167:
155:
56:
764:
701:
451:
447:
363:, from where they marched to the front, occupying a section of the line around
360:
311:
1873:
1384:
364:
315:
George Cartwright, one of two men from the 33rd to receive the Victoria Cross.
2439:
1825:
1581:
1519:
1502:
1483:
1412:
580:
491:
1639:
1589:
1741:
1685:
1465:
1277:
514:
297:
174:, the battalion remained in Australia and in 1942 was amalgamated with the
171:
1457:
1527:
192:
163:
106:
1810:. Loftus, New South Wales: Australian Military Historical Publications.
335:, the battalion arrived in the United Kingdom on 9 July 1916. Moving to
1753:. Loftus, New South Wales: Australian Military History Publications.
436:
384:
328:
223:, all of which were raised from New South Wales, the 33rd formed the
178:, which was disbanded the following year having not served overseas.
151:
387:
on the night of 2/3 October, in the first week of the push against
356:
336:
148:
66:
1601:(1st ed.). St Leonard's, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin.
1599:
Where Australians Fought: The Encyclopaedia of Australia's Battles
1106:
848:
The Farmer and Settler (Sydney, NSW 1906 - 1955) Fri 25 Feb 1916
443:, where they remained until the armistice was signed in November.
287:. With an authorised strength of 1,023 men, the battalion's first
1692:(3rd ed.). Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press.
832:
830:
828:
826:
824:
822:
820:
818:
816:
440:
1349:
759:
The following officers commanded the 33rd during World War II:
403:
324:
1154:
813:
791:, a heritage-listed memorial to a member of the 33rd Battalion
737:
The following officers commanded the 33rd during World War I:
1808:
Defenders of Australia: The 3rd Australian Division 1916–1991
1770:
The Unit Guide: The Australian Army 1939–1945, Volume 2
1649:
Never a Backward Step: A History of First 33rd Battalion, AIF
1620:. Australian Army History Series. South Melbourne, Victoria:
1383:
1289:
1283:
479:
368:
332:
1751:
Redcoats to Cams: A History of Australian Infantry 1788–2001
938:
579:
For its service, the 33rd Battalion received the following
1874:
Infantry formations of the First Australian Imperial Force
1202:
1190:
203:. The majority of the battalion's personnel came from the
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1241:
465:
347:, before moving to France in late November, crossing the
1832:. Port Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press.
1337:
1214:
1130:
1082:
1034:
986:
1830:
Australian Battalion Commanders in the Second World War
1562:. Vol. 7. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
1385:"For Our Fighting Men: A Letter from Colonel Moreshead"
962:
1361:
1238:
1166:
1094:
926:
856:
854:
1789:
The Great War Generals on the Western Front 1914–1918
1476:
Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918
1325:
1178:
1118:
1070:
1058:
1022:
1010:
998:
974:
2456:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1942
1226:
1046:
950:
1772:. Warriewood, New South Wales: Big Sky Publishing.
1403:
1389:
Armidale Express and New England General Advertiser
1313:
1301:
1265:
1142:
866:
851:
836:
534:entrusted with the 20 battle honours earned by the
474:, based in the New England region, assigned to the
1429:"33 Infantry Battalion (The New England Regiment)"
801:
2451:Military units and formations established in 1916
562:The 33rd Battalion held the following alliances:
2437:
1736:. Melbourne, Victoria: Grayflower Publications.
1767:
1596:
1355:
1160:
1112:
568:The Duke of Wellington's Regiment (West Riding)
398:The following year, as the Germans launched a
158:. Formed in 1916, the battalion fought on the
1494:The Australian Imperial Force in France, 1917
1471:The Australian Imperial Force in France, 1916
741:Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin Frederick Parker;
1427:
1343:
784:List of Australian Victoria Cross recipients
359:, in France, the battalion moved by rail to
323:, in Western Australia, and making stops at
1651:. Grafton, New South Wales: Bettong Books.
1670:. Melbourne, Victoria: Allara Publishing.
1534:. Sydney, New South Wales: Pan Macmillan.
921:The Border Morning Mail and Riverina Times
1786:
1411:. Australian War Memorial. Archived from
1136:
1846:
1706:
1665:
1331:
1259:
1232:
419: – in order to reinforce others. A
310:
1824:
1805:
1646:
1618:Morshead: Hero of Tobruk and El Alamein
1615:
1526:
1447:
1367:
1208:
1196:
1184:
1172:
1124:
1100:
1088:
1076:
1064:
1040:
1028:
1016:
1004:
992:
980:
968:
956:
944:
932:
860:
2438:
1748:
1431:. Orders of Battle.com. Archived from
872:
732:
466:Inter war years and subsequent service
1872:
1728:
1714:. Botley, Oxford: Osprey Publishing.
1548:
1490:
1464:
1391:. Trove. 7 September 1917. p. 10
1307:
1220:
1052:
807:
1684:
1509:
1319:
1295:
1271:
1148:
1712:The Australian Army in World War II
770:Lieutenant Colonel Charles Assheton
706:Liberation of Australian New Guinea
13:
1853:Australian Dictionary of Biography
1668:The Lineage of the Australian Army
1559:Australian Dictionary of Biography
682:Eora Creek–Templeton's Crossing II
14:
2472:
2446:Australian World War I battalions
1284:Armidale Express 7 September 1917
574:
2461:1916 establishments in Australia
1849:"Cartwright, George (1894–1978)"
1768:Mackenzie-Smith, Graham (2018).
1409:First World War, 1914–1918 units
540:Second Australian Imperial Force
130:
2427:1st Anzac Entrenching Battalion
1690:A Military History of Australia
1597:Coulthard-Clark, Chris (1998).
1450:World War I: An Outline History
1376:
773:Lieutenant Colonel Albert Hague
517:, due to the provisions of the
1564:Australian National University
914:
902:
890:
878:
842:
186:
1:
795:
393:First Battle of Passchendaele
197:1st Australian Imperial Force
195:as part of the all-volunteer
1855:. Melbourne University Press
789:Lt Thomas Armstrong Memorial
557:
18:2/33rd Battalion (Australia)
7:
1554:"Carroll, John (1891–1971)"
909:The Maitland Weekly Mercury
897:The Maitland Weekly Mercury
777:
644:France and Flanders 1916–18
525:, which formed part of the
439:area, taking up billets in
10:
2477:
1847:Staunton, Anthony (1993).
1734:South West Pacific 1941–45
374:This first battle came at
191:Raised for service during
181:
15:
2421:
2385:
2349:
2255:
2161:
2067:
1973:
1879:
1787:Neillands, Robin (2004).
1666:Festberg, Alfred (1972).
1298:, pp. 125 & 138.
383:in October. Moving up to
124:
119:
102:
94:
80:
72:
62:
52:
44:
32:
27:
1806:Palazzo, Albert (2002).
1791:. London: Magpie Books.
1448:Baldwin, Hanson (1962).
527:Newcastle Covering Force
257:Bingara, New South Wales
1622:Oxford University Press
1616:Coombes, David (2001).
1491:Bean, Charles (1941b).
837:Australian War Memorial
552:South West Pacific Area
275:; and 'D' Company from
229:Australian 3rd Division
2350:Machine Gun Battalions
1647:Edwards, John (1996).
1510:Bean, Charles (1968).
1452:. London: Hutchinson.
670:South West Pac 1942–45
566:United Kingdom –
429:Hundred Days Offensive
316:
947:, pp. 5 & 7.
753:Harold Fletcher White
746:Leslie James Morshead
554:during World War II.
381:Third Battle of Ypres
314:
231:. Consisting of four
76:~900 – 1,000 men
1749:Kuring, Ian (2004).
1566:. pp. 572–573.
1356:Mackenzie-Smith 2018
1161:Coulthard-Clark 1998
1113:Coulthard-Clark 1998
542:unit that fought in
421:peaceful penetration
355:. After arriving in
16:For other uses, see
1223:, pp. 572–573.
1211:, pp. 111–114.
1199:, pp. 110–111.
1115:, pp. 139–141.
763:Lieutenant Colonel
751:Lieutenant Colonel
744:Lieutenant Colonel
733:Commanding officers
371:sector in Belgium.
263:; 'C' Company from
243:; 'B' Company from
2386:Pioneer Battalions
2377:5th Machine Gun Bn
2372:4th Machine Gun Bn
2367:3rd Machine Gun Bn
2362:2nd Machine Gun Bn
2357:1st Machine Gun Bn
885:The Bathurst Times
425:around Morlancourt
423:action was fought
408:Villers-Bretonneux
317:
289:commanding officer
201:Gallipoli campaign
2433:
2432:
1839:978-0-521-76345-5
1721:978-1-84603-123-6
1699:978-0-521-69791-0
1677:978-0-85887-024-6
1658:978-0-646-25830-0
1573:978-0-522-84459-7
1541:978-1-4050-3799-0
1091:, pp. 53–55.
1043:, pp. 32–33.
995:, pp. 16–19.
654:North Africa 1941
488:strike vigorously
460:George Cartwright
138:
137:
126:Unit colour patch
2468:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1843:
1821:
1802:
1783:
1779:978-1-925675-146
1764:
1745:
1725:
1703:
1681:
1662:
1643:
1612:
1593:
1545:
1523:
1506:
1487:
1461:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1415:on 13 March 2011
1405:"33rd Battalion"
1400:
1398:
1396:
1371:
1365:
1359:
1353:
1347:
1344:Orders of Battle
1341:
1335:
1329:
1323:
1317:
1311:
1305:
1299:
1293:
1287:
1281:
1275:
1269:
1263:
1257:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1074:
1068:
1062:
1056:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1008:
1002:
996:
990:
984:
978:
972:
971:, pp. 9–10.
966:
960:
954:
948:
942:
936:
930:
924:
918:
912:
906:
900:
894:
888:
882:
876:
870:
864:
858:
849:
846:
840:
834:
811:
805:
640:St Quentin Canal
536:2/33rd Battalion
499:Great Depression
134:
25:
24:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2465:
2436:
2435:
2434:
2429:
2417:
2381:
2345:
2251:
2157:
2063:
1969:
1875:
1867:
1858:
1856:
1840:
1818:
1799:
1780:
1761:
1722:
1700:
1678:
1659:
1632:
1609:
1574:
1542:
1438:
1436:
1435:on 4 March 2016
1418:
1416:
1394:
1392:
1379:
1374:
1366:
1362:
1358:, p. 2116.
1354:
1350:
1342:
1338:
1330:
1326:
1318:
1314:
1306:
1302:
1294:
1290:
1282:
1278:
1270:
1266:
1258:
1239:
1231:
1227:
1219:
1215:
1207:
1203:
1195:
1191:
1183:
1179:
1171:
1167:
1159:
1155:
1147:
1143:
1135:
1131:
1123:
1119:
1111:
1107:
1099:
1095:
1087:
1083:
1075:
1071:
1063:
1059:
1051:
1047:
1039:
1035:
1027:
1023:
1015:
1011:
1003:
999:
991:
987:
979:
975:
967:
963:
955:
951:
943:
939:
931:
927:
919:
915:
911:, 22 April 1916
907:
903:
899:, 22 April 1916
895:
891:
883:
879:
871:
867:
859:
852:
847:
843:
835:
814:
806:
802:
798:
780:
735:
726:Milford Highway
662:Syrian Frontier
636:Hindenburg Line
632:Mont St Quentin
577:
560:
484:Strenue Percute
468:
433:Hindenburg Line
400:major offensive
349:English Channel
341:Salisbury Plain
293:Leslie Morshead
221:36th Battalions
209:New South Wales
189:
184:
168:New South Wales
156:Australian Army
141:
98:Black and green
57:Australian Army
39:
37:
21:
12:
11:
5:
2474:
2464:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2413:5th Pioneer Bn
2410:
2408:4th Pioneer Bn
2405:
2403:3rd Pioneer Bn
2400:
2398:2nd Pioneer Bn
2395:
2393:1st Pioneer Bn
2389:
2387:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2316:
2315:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2289:
2288:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2261:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2249:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2167:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2128:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2101:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2073:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2034:
2033:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2007:
2006:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1979:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1940:
1939:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1885:
1883:
1877:
1876:
1866:
1865:
1844:
1838:
1826:Pratten, Garth
1822:
1816:
1803:
1797:
1784:
1778:
1765:
1759:
1746:
1730:Keogh, Eustace
1726:
1720:
1708:Johnston, Mark
1704:
1698:
1682:
1676:
1663:
1657:
1644:
1630:
1613:
1607:
1594:
1572:
1546:
1540:
1524:
1507:
1488:
1462:
1445:
1425:
1401:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1370:, p. 319.
1360:
1348:
1336:
1324:
1322:, p. 140.
1312:
1300:
1288:
1276:
1274:, p. 125.
1264:
1237:
1225:
1213:
1201:
1189:
1177:
1175:, p. 635.
1165:
1163:, p. 146.
1153:
1151:, p. 435.
1141:
1139:, p. 493.
1137:Neillands 2004
1129:
1117:
1105:
1103:, p. 141.
1093:
1081:
1069:
1057:
1055:, p. 596.
1045:
1033:
1021:
1009:
997:
985:
973:
961:
949:
937:
935:, p. 184.
925:
913:
901:
889:
887:, 4 March 1916
877:
865:
850:
841:
812:
799:
797:
794:
793:
792:
786:
779:
776:
775:
774:
771:
768:
765:Ivan Dougherty
757:
756:
749:
742:
734:
731:
730:
729:
647:
581:battle honours
576:
575:Battle honours
573:
572:
571:
559:
556:
538:, which was a
531:13th Battalion
507:41st Battalion
503:35th Battalion
472:Citizens Force
467:
464:
452:Victoria Cross
448:demobilisation
188:
185:
183:
180:
176:13th Battalion
145:33rd Battalion
139:
136:
135:
128:
122:
121:
117:
116:
115:
114:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
46:
42:
41:
34:
30:
29:
28:33rd Battalion
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2473:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
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2391:
2390:
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2384:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
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2354:
2352:
2348:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2317:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
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2300:
2298:
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2286:
2283:
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2278:
2276:
2273:
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2268:
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2263:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2254:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2129:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1871:
1854:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1817:1-876439-03-3
1813:
1809:
1804:
1800:
1798:1-84119-863-3
1794:
1790:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1771:
1766:
1762:
1760:1-876439-99-8
1756:
1752:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1686:Grey, Jeffrey
1683:
1679:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1660:
1654:
1650:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1631:0-19-551398-3
1627:
1623:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1608:1-86448-611-2
1604:
1600:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1537:
1533:
1532:The Great War
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1495:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1466:Bean, Charles
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1446:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1369:
1364:
1357:
1352:
1345:
1340:
1333:
1332:Johnston 2007
1328:
1321:
1316:
1310:, p. 44.
1309:
1304:
1297:
1292:
1286:, p. 10.
1285:
1280:
1273:
1268:
1262:, p. 93.
1261:
1260:Festberg 1972
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1234:
1233:Staunton 1993
1229:
1222:
1217:
1210:
1205:
1198:
1193:
1187:, p. 93.
1186:
1181:
1174:
1169:
1162:
1157:
1150:
1145:
1138:
1133:
1127:, p. 84.
1126:
1121:
1114:
1109:
1102:
1097:
1090:
1085:
1079:, p. 47.
1078:
1073:
1067:, p. 41.
1066:
1061:
1054:
1049:
1042:
1037:
1031:, p. 33.
1030:
1025:
1019:, p. 22.
1018:
1013:
1007:, p. 21.
1006:
1001:
994:
989:
983:, p. 15.
982:
977:
970:
965:
958:
953:
946:
941:
934:
929:
922:
917:
910:
905:
898:
893:
886:
881:
875:, p. 47.
874:
869:
862:
857:
855:
845:
838:
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
810:, p. 42.
809:
804:
800:
790:
787:
785:
782:
781:
772:
769:
766:
762:
761:
760:
754:
750:
747:
743:
740:
739:
738:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
648:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
612:Passchendaele
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
592:Messines 1917
589:
586:
585:
584:
582:
569:
565:
564:
563:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
511:
508:
504:
500:
496:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
444:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
409:
405:
401:
396:
394:
390:
386:
382:
377:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
351:on the ferry
350:
346:
345:Western Front
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
313:
309:
307:
303:
299:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
179:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
160:Western Front
157:
153:
150:
146:
140:Military unit
133:
129:
127:
123:
118:
113:
112:Western Front
110:
109:
108:
105:
101:
97:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
58:
55:
51:
47:
43:
35:
31:
26:
23:
19:
2257:5th Division
2163:4th Division
2081:
2069:3rd Division
1975:2nd Division
1881:1st Division
1857:. Retrieved
1852:
1829:
1807:
1788:
1769:
1750:
1733:
1711:
1689:
1667:
1648:
1617:
1598:
1557:
1531:
1528:Carlyon, Les
1511:
1493:
1470:
1449:
1437:. Retrieved
1433:the original
1419:26 September
1417:. Retrieved
1413:the original
1408:
1393:. Retrieved
1388:
1377:Bibliography
1368:Pratten 2009
1363:
1351:
1339:
1334:, p. 5.
1327:
1315:
1303:
1291:
1279:
1267:
1228:
1216:
1209:Edwards 1996
1204:
1197:Edwards 1996
1192:
1185:Edwards 1996
1180:
1173:Carlyon 2006
1168:
1156:
1144:
1132:
1125:Edwards 1996
1120:
1108:
1101:Baldwin 1962
1096:
1089:Edwards 1996
1084:
1077:Edwards 1996
1072:
1065:Edwards 1996
1060:
1048:
1041:Palazzo 2002
1036:
1029:Palazzo 2002
1024:
1017:Edwards 1996
1012:
1005:Edwards 1996
1000:
993:Edwards 1996
988:
981:Edwards 1996
976:
969:Edwards 1996
964:
959:, p. 7.
957:Edwards 1996
952:
945:Edwards 1996
940:
933:Coombes 2001
928:
923:, 1 May 1916
920:
916:
908:
904:
896:
892:
884:
880:
868:
863:, p. 5.
861:Edwards 1996
844:
803:
758:
736:
728:(inherited).
714:Shaggy Ridge
674:Kokoda Trail
650:World War II
649:
608:Poelcappelle
600:Polygon Wood
587:
578:
561:
544:North Africa
523:32nd Brigade
518:
515:World War II
512:
487:
486:(translated
483:
469:
456:John Carroll
445:
397:
373:
352:
319:Sailing via
318:
305:
298:World War II
190:
172:World War II
144:
142:
89:3rd Division
81:Part of
22:
2422:Other units
1859:28 February
873:Kuring 2004
710:Ramu Valley
686:Oivi–Gorari
628:Albert 1918
604:Broodseinde
588:World War I
519:Defence Act
476:1st Brigade
389:Broodseinde
365:Armentières
285:Tenterfield
225:9th Brigade
205:New England
193:World War I
187:World War I
164:World War I
107:World War I
103:Engagements
85:9th Brigade
2440:Categories
1550:Clark, Rex
1308:Keogh 1965
1221:Clark 1979
1053:Bean 1941b
808:Bean 1941a
796:References
722:Balikpapan
698:Lae–Nadzab
658:Syria 1941
620:Ancre 1918
616:Somme 1918
596:Ypres 1917
353:Mona Queen
277:Glen Innes
207:region of
38:1921–1929
36:1916–1919
1582:1833-7538
1520:315997515
1503:220901148
1484:220623454
1468:(1941a).
1395:2 January
1320:Grey 2008
1296:Grey 2008
1272:Grey 2008
1149:Bean 1968
690:Buna–Gona
678:Ioribaiwa
558:Alliances
437:Abbeville
385:Zonnebeke
329:Cape Town
233:companies
152:battalion
48:Australia
40:1936–1942
2319:15th Bde
2292:14th Bde
2225:13th Bde
2198:12th Bde
2131:11th Bde
2104:10th Bde
1828:(2009).
1732:(1965).
1710:(2007).
1688:(2008).
1640:45766272
1590:70677943
1552:(1979).
1530:(2006).
778:See also
702:Lae Road
550:and the
376:Messines
361:Bailleul
357:Le Havre
337:Larkhill
306:Marathon
302:Maitland
273:Inverell
265:Narrabri
241:Tamworth
237:Armidale
149:infantry
120:Insignia
67:Infantry
2339:60th Bn
2334:59th Bn
2329:58th Bn
2324:57th Bn
2312:56th Bn
2307:55th Bn
2302:54th Bn
2297:53rd Bn
2285:32nd Bn
2280:31st Bn
2275:30th Bn
2270:29th Bn
2265:8th Bde
2245:52nd Bn
2240:51st Bn
2235:50th Bn
2230:49th Bn
2218:48th Bn
2213:47th Bn
2208:46th Bn
2203:45th Bn
2191:16th Bn
2186:15th Bn
2181:14th Bn
2176:13th Bn
2171:4th Bde
2151:44th Bn
2146:43rd Bn
2141:42nd Bn
2136:41st Bn
2124:40th Bn
2119:39th Bn
2114:38th Bn
2109:37th Bn
2097:36th Bn
2092:35th Bn
2087:34th Bn
2082:33rd Bn
2077:9th Bde
2057:28th Bn
2052:27th Bn
2047:26th Bn
2042:25th Bn
2037:7th Bde
2030:24th Bn
2025:23rd Bn
2020:22nd Bn
2015:21st Bn
2010:6th Bde
2003:20th Bn
1998:19th Bn
1993:18th Bn
1988:17th Bn
1983:5th Bde
1963:12th Bn
1958:11th Bn
1953:10th Bn
1943:3rd Bde
1916:2nd Bde
1889:1st Bde
1742:7185705
666:Mejayun
513:During
492:Scullin
441:Citerne
261:Manilla
253:Barraba
227:of the
182:History
162:during
154:of the
147:was an
95:Colours
45:Country
1948:9th Bn
1936:8th Bn
1931:7th Bn
1926:6th Bn
1921:5th Bn
1909:4th Bn
1904:3rd Bn
1899:2nd Bn
1894:1st Bn
1836:
1814:
1795:
1776:
1757:
1740:
1718:
1696:
1674:
1655:
1638:
1628:
1605:
1588:
1580:
1570:
1538:
1518:
1501:
1482:
1458:988365
1456:
1439:6 July
718:Borneo
624:Amiens
482:motto
404:Amiens
325:Durban
321:Albany
283:, and
271:, and
259:, and
249:Uralla
245:Walcha
53:Branch
33:Active
548:Syria
495:Labor
480:Latin
369:Ypres
339:, on
333:Dakar
281:Guyra
269:Moree
1861:2009
1834:ISBN
1812:ISBN
1793:ISBN
1774:ISBN
1755:ISBN
1738:OCLC
1716:ISBN
1694:ISBN
1672:ISBN
1653:ISBN
1636:OCLC
1626:ISBN
1603:ISBN
1586:OCLC
1578:ISSN
1568:ISBN
1536:ISBN
1516:OCLC
1499:OCLC
1480:OCLC
1454:OCLC
1441:2013
1421:2010
1397:2016
694:Gona
458:and
417:52nd
415:and
413:47th
331:and
239:and
219:and
217:35th
213:34th
143:The
73:Size
63:Type
2442::
1851:.
1634:.
1624:.
1584:.
1576:.
1556:.
1474:.
1407:.
1387:.
1240:^
853:^
815:^
724:,
720:,
716:,
712:,
708:,
704:,
700:,
696:,
692:,
688:,
684:,
680:,
676:,
672:,
668:,
664:,
660:,
656:,
652::
642:,
638:,
634:,
630:,
626:,
622:,
618:,
614:,
610:,
606:,
602:,
598:,
594:,
590::
583::
546:,
454::
327:,
279:,
267:,
255:,
251:,
247:,
215:,
87:,
1863:.
1842:.
1820:.
1801:.
1782:.
1763:.
1744:.
1724:.
1702:.
1680:.
1661:.
1642:.
1611:.
1592:.
1544:.
1522:.
1505:.
1486:.
1460:.
1443:.
1423:.
1399:.
1346:.
1235:.
839:.
767:;
755:.
748:;
646:.
570:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.