355:
448:
289:. The wound required the amputation of his left leg. Bartlett returned to Massachusetts to recuperate during the summer of 1862 and completed his studies at Harvard, though he suffered very much from his wound. He took charge of Camp Briggs on September 20 and so impressed the men of 49th Massachusetts with his soldierly bearing and his apparent ease in training them in the manual of arms on one leg that they unanimously elected him colonel. He was fitted with an artificial leg shortly before the regiment departed but still depended on the use of a crutch.
58:
37:
3358:
3368:
346:. The regiment did not engage in any combat during this reconnaissance. They afterward returned to their camp in Baton Rouge and for the next two months conducted uneventful guard duty in and around the city. During this time, the unit suffered greatly from disease. By May, 300 men of the unit which originally numbered roughly 1,000 were on the sick list. Just prior to the Siege of Port Hudson, only 450 men turned out for duty.
402:
During the second assault on Port Hudson, the 49th
Massachusetts remained in support, firing on the Confederate position as other units attempted to take the earthworks but failed. The regiment lost one killed and 17 wounded during the second assault. The Confederate troops in Port Hudson eventually
386:
to allow passage over ditches and trenches. The 49th
Massachusetts supplied 65 of the 200 for this dangerous duty. The rest of the regiment advanced with the main body of the division. During the assault on May 27, the extremely rugged ground and tangle of felled trees proved too difficult and
390:
Due to the amputation of his leg and the extremely rugged ground, Col. Bartlett was required to remain on horseback during battle, making him an easy target for
Confederates. During the May 27 assault, Bartlett was shot twice— a bullet shattered his left wrist, while
252:
began assembling at Camp Briggs in
Pittsfield on September 7, 1862. The final of the ten companies arrived on October 14 and the 49th Massachusetts was mustered in to federal service on October 28. The regiment moved to a larger and better outfitted training camp at
419:
on July 11 and 12. Confederate forces pushed superior Union numbers back six miles during this engagement. During the retreat, the 49th nearly became surrounded. The unit lost three killed, five wounded and 16 prisoners. This was the regiment's final engagement.
387:
neither the storming party nor the main assault made sufficient progress. The 49th
Massachusetts reached the foot of the Confederate earthworks gained the most advanced position of any unit in their division that day. The regiment lost 16 killed and 64 wounded.
354:
362:
The advance on Port Hudson got underway on May 21, 1863 and the 49th
Massachusetts left Camp Banks as part of the expedition on May 21. The regiment saw its first combat before the day was out as Union forces just outside of Baton Rouge encountered a
436:. From there, they traveled by railroad to Pittsfield, arriving on August 21. They were mustered out on September 1. The total number of deaths consisted of 31 killed in action and mortally wounded and 84 men lost due to disease.
261:
on
November 7. Soon after arriving, on November 10, the unit elected officers in the tradition of Massachusetts militia. William F. Bartlett was placed in charge of the regiment as colonel and commanding officer.
3392:
3016:
3335:
3162:
877:
17:
3402:
3397:
399:, was able to remove the bullet and save his hand, but the wounds effectively removed him from command until the end of the 49th's term of service in September 1863.
2845:
2300:
2295:
2305:
3066:
2955:
2940:
784:
2732:
2652:
1180:
914:
2760:
375:
with the enemy and a few men were wounded. During this engagement, Union troops succeeded in cutting off the last route of escape from Port Hudson.
1175:
2950:
2925:
2727:
2635:
1185:
919:
2777:
2420:
1809:
1688:
270:
226:
3304:
2662:
2415:
2410:
1836:
1668:
738:
3225:
2755:
1804:
1563:
382:. A call was made for 200 volunteers for what was known as a "forlorn hope"—a storming party to lead the division's charge and lay down
3319:
3182:
3167:
1598:
1214:
3172:
2935:
2905:
2543:
2472:
1170:
1165:
3086:
3021:
1723:
1698:
934:
909:
859:
839:
3289:
3264:
2980:
2677:
2573:
2425:
1758:
1638:
849:
1648:
3230:
2975:
1718:
1713:
1388:
1558:
2802:
1794:
1789:
1653:
1553:
804:
466:
3061:
2765:
2737:
1976:
1784:
1753:
1683:
1543:
1117:
266:
177:
172:
3051:
3041:
2692:
2400:
1763:
1728:
1623:
1201:
1678:
3202:
3192:
3177:
2945:
2770:
1799:
1748:
1693:
1658:
1643:
1633:
1618:
1593:
1548:
1533:
1468:
1345:
794:
198:
3314:
3197:
3187:
2915:
2511:
2405:
2282:
1779:
1743:
1663:
1603:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1528:
959:
951:
829:
773:
684:
1708:
1673:
1613:
1568:
731:
415:
as part of operations to engage the remaining
Confederate forces in western Louisiana. The regiment fought in the
3274:
3259:
3141:
3101:
3000:
2985:
2970:
2965:
2797:
2702:
1733:
1628:
1588:
1309:
1145:
214:
3299:
2618:
2382:
1738:
1703:
1608:
1314:
844:
461:
416:
2657:
2578:
2395:
1861:
1319:
1127:
309:
2930:
2672:
2462:
2437:
2149:
1224:
929:
869:
3361:
3109:
2860:
2697:
2687:
2682:
2640:
2064:
1363:
814:
724:
338:
On March 13, 1863, the 49th
Massachusetts participated in a reconnaissance toward Port Hudson with their
282:
3252:
2840:
2667:
2550:
2528:
2457:
2372:
1433:
1234:
1112:
1094:
396:
73:
3371:
3284:
3240:
3046:
2828:
2630:
2603:
2583:
2484:
2290:
2195:
1493:
1408:
1324:
974:
899:
453:
412:
218:
3247:
3131:
3056:
3031:
3026:
2990:
2910:
2608:
2593:
2174:
1458:
1423:
1358:
1299:
1294:
1024:
694:
286:
254:
3235:
2855:
2823:
2818:
2516:
2489:
1881:
1378:
1368:
1140:
1135:
989:
304:
and arrived at Camp Banks. At that site gathered the various regiments assigned to reinforce the
278:
249:
230:
136:
3220:
2920:
2494:
2084:
1921:
1896:
1428:
1329:
1244:
984:
893:
368:
332:
324:
316:
305:
234:
114:
3136:
3036:
2850:
2499:
2452:
2362:
2330:
2037:
2027:
1473:
1463:
1448:
1398:
1353:
1009:
994:
887:
3294:
3146:
3119:
2588:
2367:
2350:
2007:
1503:
1488:
1483:
1453:
1438:
1418:
1036:
940:
824:
379:
343:
238:
8:
3279:
3071:
2960:
2834:
2479:
2432:
2179:
2139:
2124:
2017:
1866:
1538:
1498:
1373:
1334:
1304:
1259:
1219:
819:
809:
339:
297:
222:
213:
August 1862 call for 300,000 men to serve for nine months. The regiment was recruited in
141:
3125:
2995:
2521:
2506:
2387:
2345:
2317:
2154:
2119:
1966:
1926:
1443:
1413:
1403:
1279:
1274:
1254:
1249:
1229:
979:
882:
799:
747:
312:
206:
124:
2099:
698:
655:
3367:
2623:
2225:
2159:
2094:
1997:
1916:
1876:
1478:
1284:
1239:
854:
704:
680:
661:
642:
328:
2235:
2104:
2074:
2069:
2002:
1941:
1936:
1891:
1393:
1383:
1289:
1269:
1264:
1014:
1004:
964:
364:
636:
428:
On August 1, 1863, the regiment returned to Baton Rouge and boarded the steamship
3309:
2598:
2447:
2340:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2200:
2169:
2079:
2022:
2012:
1971:
999:
969:
789:
674:
433:
274:
210:
676:
Encyclopedia of the
American Civil War: a political, social and military history
2377:
2325:
2164:
2129:
2089:
1981:
1961:
1956:
1911:
1190:
1031:
1019:
209:. It was one of the 18 Massachusetts regiments formed in response to President
3386:
2645:
2245:
2240:
2230:
2205:
2114:
2109:
1951:
1946:
1931:
1901:
1871:
1209:
834:
708:
665:
411:
Following the surrender, the 49th Massachusetts moved with their division to
293:
63:
319:. It was not until January 23, 1863 that the regiment boarded the steamship
292:
The regiment departed Massachusetts on November 29, 1862. After arriving in
273:, was already considered a war hero. At age 20, he set aside his studies at
3114:
3091:
3081:
3076:
2613:
2555:
2467:
2442:
2355:
2335:
2134:
2032:
646:
1886:
924:
904:
301:
36:
3269:
2144:
1906:
1107:
1102:
372:
281:
in the 4th Battalion. After serving his 90-day term, Bartlett became a
233:
in command of the regiment. The 49th Massachusetts was assigned to the
202:
83:
2533:
716:
258:
2538:
392:
194:
103:
93:
383:
3336:
List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
285:
in the 20th Massachusetts. He was shot in the knee during the
1058:
495:
358:
Col. William Francis Bartlett after wounded at Port Hudson
3393:
Units and formations of the Union Army from Massachusetts
155:
Massachusetts U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865
614:
612:
585:
519:
563:
561:
548:
546:
3403:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1863
609:
597:
531:
507:
443:
217:
and rendezvoused for mustering in at Camp Briggs in
573:
558:
543:
483:
378:On May 27, the 49th Massachusetts took part in the
395:struck his right leg. The regimental surgeon, Dr.
3398:Military units and formations established in 1862
3384:
3022:Confederate States presidential election of 1861
2846:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
673:Heidler, David S.; Heidler, Jeanne T. (2000).
672:
501:
191:49th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry
30:49th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry
18:49th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry
732:
406:
641:. Springfield, MA: Clark W Bryer & Co.
244:
739:
725:
367:column from Port Hudson precipitating the
432:and traveled up the Mississippi River to
935:Treatment of slaves in the United States
657:A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
353:
323:and departed for Louisiana. They passed
2678:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
850:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
693:
537:
525:
513:
349:
14:
3385:
2663:Modern display of the Confederate flag
746:
2881:
2270:
1834:
1057:
860:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
758:
720:
634:
618:
603:
591:
579:
552:
489:
467:List of Massachusetts Civil War units
173:48th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment
653:
567:
371:. The 49th Massachusetts engaged in
267:4th Battalion Massachusetts Infantry
178:50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment
113:In 1863: 1st Brigade, 1st Division,
47:October 28, 1862 – September 1, 1863
3017:Committee on the Conduct of the War
2693:United Daughters of the Confederacy
24:
3087:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
2882:
2426:impeachment managers investigation
805:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
700:Memoir of William Francis Bartlett
679:. New York: W.W. Norton & Co.
660:. Des Moines: Dyer Publishing Co.
638:Massachusetts in the War 1861–1865
25:
3414:
2512:Reconstruction military districts
960:Abolitionism in the United States
915:Plantations in the American South
830:Origins of the American Civil War
3366:
3357:
3356:
2495:Enforcement Act of February 1871
2468:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
446:
423:
296:by steamship, they marched down
237:and saw heavy combat during the
56:
35:
3280:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
3142:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
2703:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
2383:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
462:Massachusetts in the Civil War
315:'s planned expedition against
13:
1:
2798:Ladies' Memorial Associations
2500:Enforcement Act of April 1871
2396:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
2271:
472:
403:surrendered on July 9, 1863.
2931:Confederate revolving cannon
2673:Sons of Confederate Veterans
2544:South Carolina riots of 1876
2522:Indian Council at Fort Smith
2473:South Carolina riots of 1876
2438:Knights of the White Camelia
930:Slavery in the United States
703:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
502:Heidler & Heidler (2000)
477:
380:first assault on Port Hudson
7:
3285:New York City riots of 1863
3110:Battle Hymn of the Republic
2861:United Confederate Veterans
2698:Children of the Confederacy
2688:United Confederate Veterans
2683:Southern Historical Society
1835:
1315:Price's Missouri Expedition
785:Timeline leading to the War
759:
654:Dyer, Frederick H. (1908).
439:
271:20th Massachusetts Infantry
265:Bartlett, a veteran of the
10:
3419:
3253:Confederate Secret Service
2841:Grand Army of the Republic
2733:Grand Army of the Republic
2551:Southern Claims Commission
627:
417:Battle of Cox's Plantation
407:Battle of Cox's Plantation
3352:
3328:
3241:Confederate States dollar
3213:
3155:
3100:
3052:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
3047:Emancipation Proclamation
3009:
2941:Medal of Honor recipients
2898:
2894:
2877:
2829:Confederate Memorial Hall
2811:
2790:
2748:
2720:
2711:
2631:Confederate Memorial Hall
2604:Confederate History Month
2584:Civil War Discovery Trail
2564:
2485:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
2316:
2291:Reconstruction Amendments
2281:
2277:
2266:
2188:
2057:
2050:
1990:
1854:
1847:
1843:
1830:
1772:
1519:
1512:
1343:
1199:
1158:
1126:
1093:
1086:
1082:
1053:
950:
900:Emancipation Proclamation
868:
769:
765:
754:
695:Palfrey, Francis Winthrop
454:American Civil War portal
413:Donaldsonville, Louisiana
219:Pittsfield, Massachusetts
166:
163:
135:
130:
120:
109:
99:
89:
79:
69:
51:
43:
34:
29:
3315:U.S. Sanitary Commission
3226:Battlefield preservation
3132:Marching Through Georgia
3057:Hampton Roads Conference
3032:Confiscation Act of 1862
3027:Confiscation Act of 1861
2803:U.S. national cemeteries
2609:Confederate Memorial Day
2594:Civil War Trails Program
2463:New Orleans riot of 1866
255:Worcester, Massachusetts
245:Formation and early duty
3236:Confederate war finance
2856:Southern Cross of Honor
2824:1938 Gettysburg reunion
2819:1913 Gettysburg reunion
2517:Reconstruction Treaties
2490:Enforcement Act of 1870
2373:Freedman's Savings Bank
990:Lane Debates on Slavery
815:Lincoln–Douglas debates
635:Bowen, James L (1889).
342:commanded by Maj. Gen.
3295:Richmond riots of 1863
3221:Baltimore riot of 1861
3001:U.S. Military Railroad
2921:Confederate Home Guard
2653:Historiographic issues
2619:Historical reenactment
1118:Revenue Cutter Service
985:William Lloyd Garrison
894:Dred Scott v. Sandford
369:Battle of Plains Store
359:
331:and went into camp at
317:Port Hudson, Louisiana
306:Department of the Gulf
235:Department of the Gulf
3260:Great Revival of 1863
3137:Maryland, My Maryland
2926:Confederate railroads
2589:Civil War Roundtables
2458:Meridian riot of 1871
2453:Memphis riots of 1866
1010:George Luther Stearns
995:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
888:Crittenden Compromise
357:
3147:Daar kom die Alibama
3062:National Union Party
2738:memorials to Lincoln
2658:Lost Cause mythology
2363:Eufaula riot of 1874
2351:Confederate refugees
1564:District of Columbia
1191:Union naval blockade
1037:Underground Railroad
825:Nullification crisis
350:Siege of Port Hudson
344:Christopher C. Augur
239:Siege of Port Hudson
3305:Supreme Court cases
3072:Radical Republicans
2851:Old soldiers' homes
2835:Confederate Veteran
2761:artworks in Capitol
2480:Reconstruction acts
2341:Colfax riot of 1873
1305:Richmond-Petersburg
910:Fugitive slave laws
840:Popular sovereignty
820:Missouri Compromise
810:Kansas-Nebraska Act
594:, pp. 652–653.
308:in preparation for
225:, a veteran of the
223:William F. Bartlett
201:that served in the
142:William F. Bartlett
3126:A Lincoln Portrait
3067:Politicians killed
2991:U.S. Balloon Corps
2986:Union corps badges
2766:memorials to Davis
2636:Disenfranchisement
2507:Reconstruction era
2388:Timber Culture Act
2346:Compromise of 1877
1310:Franklin–Nashville
980:Frederick Douglass
883:Cornerstone Speech
800:Compromise of 1850
748:American Civil War
360:
313:Nathaniel P. Banks
227:20th Massachusetts
207:American Civil War
125:American Civil War
3380:
3379:
3348:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3178:Italian Americans
3163:African Americans
3120:John Brown's Body
2873:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2786:
2785:
2624:Robert E. Lee Day
2368:Freedmen's Bureau
2331:Brooks–Baxter War
2262:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2046:
2045:
1826:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1235:Northern Virginia
1181:Trans-Mississippi
1154:
1153:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1044:
941:Uncle Tom's Cabin
878:African Americans
528:, pp. 51–52.
329:Mississippi River
287:Siege of Yorktown
211:Abraham Lincoln's
187:
186:
183:
182:
147:
146:
16:(Redirected from
3410:
3370:
3360:
3359:
3183:Native Americans
3168:German Americans
2961:Partisan rangers
2956:Official Records
2896:
2895:
2879:
2878:
2771:memorials to Lee
2718:
2717:
2279:
2278:
2268:
2267:
2055:
2054:
1852:
1851:
1845:
1844:
1832:
1831:
1805:Washington, D.C.
1599:Indian Territory
1559:Dakota Territory
1517:
1516:
1434:Chancellorsville
1225:Jackson's Valley
1215:Blockade runners
1091:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1055:
1054:
1015:Thaddeus Stevens
1005:Lysander Spooner
965:Susan B. Anthony
767:
766:
756:
755:
741:
734:
727:
718:
717:
712:
690:
669:
650:
622:
616:
607:
601:
595:
589:
583:
577:
571:
565:
556:
550:
541:
535:
529:
523:
517:
511:
505:
499:
493:
487:
456:
451:
450:
449:
397:Frederick Winsor
335:on February 16.
215:Berkshire County
161:
160:
152:
151:
62:
60:
59:
39:
27:
26:
21:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3376:
3340:
3324:
3209:
3173:Irish Americans
3151:
3096:
3005:
2996:U.S. Home Guard
2936:Field artillery
2890:
2889:
2865:
2807:
2782:
2744:
2713:
2707:
2599:Civil War Trust
2566:
2560:
2448:Ethnic violence
2433:Kirk–Holden war
2312:
2273:
2250:
2184:
2042:
1986:
1839:
1814:
1768:
1521:
1508:
1339:
1320:Sherman's March
1300:Bermuda Hundred
1195:
1150:
1122:
1078:
1077:
1041:
1000:J. Sella Martin
970:James G. Birney
946:
864:
790:Bleeding Kansas
778:
761:
750:
745:
715:
687:
630:
625:
617:
610:
602:
598:
590:
586:
578:
574:
570:, p. 1265.
566:
559:
551:
544:
536:
532:
524:
520:
512:
508:
500:
496:
488:
484:
480:
475:
452:
447:
445:
442:
434:Cairo, Illinois
426:
409:
352:
277:to enlist as a
275:Harvard College
247:
150:
57:
55:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3416:
3406:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3374:
3364:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3320:Women soldiers
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3275:Naming the war
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3256:
3255:
3245:
3244:
3243:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3217:
3215:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3159:
3157:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3106:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3013:
3011:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2911:Campaign Medal
2908:
2902:
2900:
2892:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2886:Related topics
2883:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2800:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2774:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2735:
2724:
2722:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2633:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2614:Decoration Day
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2570:
2568:
2567:Reconstruction
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2525:
2524:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2477:
2476:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2421:second inquiry
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2385:
2378:Homestead Acts
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2326:Alabama Claims
2322:
2320:
2318:Reconstruction
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2308:
2306:15th Amendment
2303:
2301:14th Amendment
2298:
2296:13th Amendment
2287:
2285:
2275:
2274:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2061:
2059:
2052:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1994:
1992:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1927:J. E. Johnston
1924:
1922:A. S. Johnston
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1862:R. H. Anderson
1858:
1856:
1849:
1841:
1840:
1828:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1724:South Carolina
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1699:North Carolina
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1424:Fredericksburg
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1364:Wilson's Creek
1361:
1356:
1350:
1348:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1206:
1204:
1197:
1196:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1176:Lower Seaboard
1173:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1132:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1097:
1088:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1034:
1032:Harriet Tubman
1029:
1028:
1027:
1020:Charles Sumner
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
956:
954:
948:
947:
945:
944:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
890:
885:
880:
874:
872:
866:
865:
863:
862:
857:
855:States' rights
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
781:
779:
777:
776:
770:
763:
762:
752:
751:
744:
743:
736:
729:
721:
714:
713:
691:
685:
670:
651:
631:
629:
626:
624:
623:
621:, p. 653.
608:
606:, p. 886.
596:
584:
582:, p. 652.
572:
557:
555:, p. 651.
542:
538:Palfrey (1879)
530:
526:Palfrey (1879)
518:
514:Palfrey (1879)
506:
504:, p. 185.
494:
492:, p. 650.
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
470:
469:
464:
458:
457:
441:
438:
425:
422:
408:
405:
351:
348:
246:
243:
185:
184:
181:
180:
175:
169:
168:
165:
157:
156:
148:
145:
144:
139:
133:
132:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
53:
49:
48:
45:
41:
40:
32:
31:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3415:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3373:
3369:
3365:
3363:
3355:
3354:
3351:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3290:Photographers
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3265:Gender issues
3263:
3261:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3246:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3154:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3127:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3093:
3092:War Democrats
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3082:Union Leagues
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2981:Turning point
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2951:Naval battles
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2876:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2789:
2779:
2776:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2714:and memorials
2710:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2574:Commemoration
2572:
2571:
2569:
2563:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2541:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2481:
2478:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2416:first inquiry
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2397:
2394:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2336:Carpetbaggers
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2269:
2265:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2056:
2053:
2049:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1833:
1829:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:West Virginia
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1679:New Hampshire
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1639:Massachusetts
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1518:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1379:Hampton Roads
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1369:Fort Donelson
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1342:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1265:Morgan's Raid
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1210:Anaconda Plan
1208:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1198:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1186:Pacific Coast
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
957:
955:
953:
949:
943:
942:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
920:Positive good
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
895:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
875:
873:
871:
867:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
835:Panic of 1857
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
795:Border states
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
782:
780:
775:
772:
771:
768:
764:
757:
753:
749:
742:
737:
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723:
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719:
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696:
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688:
686:0-393-04758-X
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540:, p. 53.
539:
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424:Mustering out
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385:
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366:
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347:
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322:
318:
314:
311:
310:Major General
307:
303:
300:, crossed to
299:
295:
294:New York City
290:
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284:
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149:Military unit
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68:
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64:United States
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
33:
28:
19:
3231:Bibliography
3214:Other topics
3156:By ethnicity
3124:
3077:Trent Affair
2976:Signal Corps
2833:
2556:White League
2443:Ku Klux Klan
2356:Confederados
2283:Constitution
2155:D. D. Porter
2008:Breckinridge
1719:Rhode Island
1714:Pennsylvania
1469:Spotsylvania
1429:Stones River
1409:2nd Bull Run
1359:1st Bull Run
1245:Stones River
1146:Marine Corps
1113:Marine Corps
952:Abolitionism
939:
892:
699:
675:
656:
637:
619:Bowen (1889)
604:Bowen (1889)
599:
592:Bowen (1889)
587:
580:Bowen (1889)
575:
553:Bowen (1889)
533:
521:
509:
497:
490:Bowen (1889)
485:
429:
427:
410:
401:
389:
377:
361:
337:
320:
291:
264:
248:
190:
188:
110:Part of
3037:Copperheads
2749:Confederate
2641:Black Codes
1967:E. K. Smith
1848:Confederate
1795:New Orleans
1790:Chattanooga
1654:Mississippi
1554:Connecticut
1522:territories
1513:Involvement
1474:Cold Harbor
1464:Fort Pillow
1454:Chattanooga
1449:Chickamauga
1399:Seven Pines
1389:New Orleans
1354:Fort Sumter
1295:Valley 1864
1128:Confederacy
925:Slave Power
905:Fire-Eaters
568:Dyer (1908)
373:skirmishing
365:Confederate
333:Baton Rouge
325:New Orleans
302:Long Island
205:during the
121:Engagements
3387:Categories
3270:Juneteenth
2791:Cemeteries
2668:Red Shirts
2579:Centennial
2529:Red Shirts
1937:Longstreet
1867:Beauregard
1810:Winchester
1785:Charleston
1754:Washington
1689:New Mexico
1684:New Jersey
1544:California
1520:States and
1504:Five Forks
1489:Mobile Bay
1459:Wilderness
1439:Gettysburg
1419:Perryville
1404:Seven Days
1335:Appomattox
1260:Gettysburg
1220:New Mexico
1087:Combatants
1062:Combatants
975:John Brown
473:References
229:was voted
203:Union Army
131:Commanders
84:Union Army
70:Allegiance
3248:Espionage
3042:Diplomacy
3010:Political
2966:POW camps
2712:Monuments
2539:Scalawags
2534:Redeemers
2272:Aftermath
2221:Pinkerton
2160:Rosecrans
2125:McClellan
2028:Memminger
1764:Wisconsin
1729:Tennessee
1649:Minnesota
1624:Louisiana
1499:Nashville
1444:Vicksburg
1374:Pea Ridge
1325:Carolinas
1280:Red River
1275:Knoxville
1255:Tullahoma
1250:Vicksburg
1230:Peninsula
1202:campaigns
1068:Campaigns
845:Secession
709:458646299
666:247098372
478:Citations
259:Camp Wool
257:known as
250:Companies
115:XIX Corps
3362:Category
3203:Seminole
3193:Cherokee
2946:Medicine
2899:Military
2812:Veterans
2646:Jim Crow
2411:timeline
2206:Ericsson
2189:Civilian
2170:Sheridan
2130:McDowell
2090:Farragut
2075:Burnside
2065:Anderson
2058:Military
2038:Stephens
1998:Benjamin
1991:Civilian
1877:Buchanan
1855:Military
1800:Richmond
1749:Virginia
1694:New York
1669:Nebraska
1659:Missouri
1644:Michigan
1634:Maryland
1619:Kentucky
1594:Illinois
1569:Delaware
1549:Colorado
1534:Arkansas
1494:Franklin
1414:Antietam
1285:Overland
1240:Maryland
1159:Theaters
1065:Theaters
697:(1879).
440:See also
393:buckshot
384:fascines
340:division
327:via the
321:Illinois
298:Broadway
269:and the
199:infantry
195:regiment
164:Previous
104:Regiment
94:Infantry
3329:Related
3198:Choctaw
3188:Catawba
2971:Rations
2916:Cavalry
2778:Removal
2406:efforts
2390:of 1873
2236:Stevens
2231:Stanton
2216:Lincoln
2175:Sherman
2110:Halleck
2100:Frémont
2085:Du Pont
2023:Mallory
1982:Wheeler
1917:Jackson
1897:Forrest
1837:Leaders
1780:Atlanta
1744:Vermont
1664:Montana
1604:Indiana
1579:Georgia
1574:Florida
1539:Arizona
1529:Alabama
1479:Atlanta
1394:Corinth
1346:battles
1290:Atlanta
1270:Bristoe
1171:Western
1166:Eastern
1071:Battles
870:Slavery
774:Origins
760:Origins
647:1986476
628:Sources
283:captain
279:private
231:colonel
137:Colonel
52:Country
3372:Portal
3310:Tokens
2246:Welles
2226:Seward
2211:Hamlin
2180:Thomas
2115:Hooker
2080:Butler
2033:Seddon
2018:Hunter
2003:Bocock
1977:Taylor
1972:Stuart
1962:Semmes
1942:Morgan
1902:Gorgas
1882:Cooper
1773:Cities
1709:Oregon
1674:Nevada
1614:Kansas
1584:Hawaii
1484:Crater
1384:Shiloh
1344:Major
1330:Mobile
1200:Major
1074:States
1025:Caning
707:
683:
664:
645:
430:Temple
193:was a
80:Branch
61:
44:Active
3115:Dixie
3102:Music
2721:Union
2565:Post-
2401:trial
2201:Chase
2196:Adams
2165:Scott
2140:Meigs
2135:Meade
2105:Grant
2095:Foote
2070:Buell
2051:Union
2013:Davis
1957:Price
1947:Mosby
1892:Ewell
1887:Early
1872:Bragg
1734:Texas
1629:Maine
1589:Idaho
1095:Union
74:Union
3300:Salt
2906:Arms
2756:List
2728:List
2241:Wade
2150:Pope
2120:Hunt
1952:Polk
1912:Hood
1907:Hill
1739:Utah
1704:Ohio
1609:Iowa
1141:Navy
1136:Army
1108:Navy
1103:Army
705:OCLC
681:ISBN
662:OCLC
643:OCLC
189:The
167:Next
100:Size
90:Type
2145:Ord
1932:Lee
197:of
3389::
611:^
560:^
545:^
241:.
221:.
740:e
733:t
726:v
711:.
689:.
668:.
649:.
20:)
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