25:
250:
of his detention. In his letter, he stated that it had been "more than 14 months that I’ve been buried alive in a hellish and permanent solitude without having anyone to talk to" and that the director of detentions of the prison he was being held in had told him that his "placement and my maintenance
282:
has stated that none of the objects claimed by the police to be material for explosives seized during the arrests were particularly uncommon or unusual to be owned, and that, as of April 2021, the police have yet to release clear evidence of intent to commit terrorist acts. One of the arrested wrote
293:
stated that the accused "had no identifiable plan whatsoever to commit acts of violence" and that the trial was "about dusting off France’s anti-terrorism statutes to target activists on the left," comparing it to the French government's forced dissolution of environmentalist group
251:
in solitary confinement were decided from the first day by very high ranking people and that whatever I say or says or does, nothing will be done about it." After being hospitalised due to the hunger strike, he was conditionally released for health reasons on 7 April.
225:
After being detained for three days, two of the arrested were subsequently released, whereas the other seven (six men and one woman, all in their early 30s) were charged with criminal association with intent to commit terrorist acts. A police source claimed to newspaper
146:
and were arrested in a series of raids on 8 December 2020. Seven of the nine were then criminally charged with associations with terrorism. The case is the first far-left terrorist case to be brought to court in France since the trial of
60:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
460:
736:
184:
The case involved nine French citizens who had volunteered with the YPG. Police considered the leader of the nine to be
Florian D., also known by the pseudonym Libre Flot, a former volunteer French teacher in the
442:
864:"Affaire du 8 décembre : récit d'une mise en examen pour association de malfaiteurs terroriste - " Ce qu'on nous reproche ? Une sorte de fantasme construit autour de nos opinions politiques. ""
785:
681:
334:
209:
conducted raids to arrest nine French citizens who had returned from Rojava, in Syria, in 2018. Those nine had all travelled to Rojava to join the YPG to assist in the fight against Daesh.
189:
before leaving to Rojava in 2017 to volunteer with the YPG. Simon G. was a former pyrotechnician at
Disneyland. LoĂŻc M., William D. et Bastien A. had previously met Florian D. at the
514:
474:
360:
232:
that the arrested were "trying to purchase weapons, were training, and preparing explosives," and that they had vague undefined plans to target "the police or the military."
289:
that, contrary to police claims, they had not been an organised group and their detentions were the first time some of them had met. Harrison
Stetler and Rona Lorimer of
258:
and claimed to have been threatened with sexual assault. On 8 March 2023, she was issued 200€ compensation after a French court found two of the strip searches illegal.
630:
305:
stated that arrests seemed politically motivated, "to demonstrate that the state is doing something" against recent demonstrations that had broken out in violence.
285:
131:
488:
575:
386:
950:
205:
On 8 December 2020, at six in the morning, the
General Directorate for Internal Security (Direction générale de la Sécurité intérieure, or DGSI) and the
760:
63:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
235:
After a few months, however, only
Florian D., was still under detention. He was conditionally released for health reasons in April 2022.
160:
945:
542:
143:
737:"Pour le droit de se défendre dans la dignité face à la justice antiterroriste. Soutien à Libre Flot en grève de la faim | Le Média"
151:
in 1995, and has been marked by controversies over mistreatment of the accused in detention and about the strength of the evidence.
960:
920:
887:
302:
930:
210:
955:
925:
863:
655:
71:
417:
84:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing French
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
935:
37:
975:
707:
443:"Procès de l'affaire d'ultragauche du 8 décembre 2020 : Florian D., de la ZAD de Sivens au Kurdistan syrien"
335:"« Affaire du 8 décembre 2020 » : un procès pour terrorisme d'ultragauche sur des bases fragiles"
295:
461:"Terrorisme : Trois questions avant le procès des "accusés du 8 décembre 2020", proches de l'ultragauche"
238:
In
October 2023, the trial of the seven accused began at the 16th court of the Tribunal judiciaire de Paris.
970:
940:
217:
claimed that the arrests demonstrated that there was an increased risk of far-left extremism in France.
246:
In late
February 2022, Florian D. began a hunger strike in protest against the poor conditions and the
206:
127:
93:
601:
79:
515:"Laurent Nuñez: «Avec 170 sabotages perpétrés depuis mars 2020, l'ultragauche monte en puissance»"
965:
254:
During four months of detention, the only woman among the accused underwent nineteen full-body
171:
reported that French intelligence had placed a number of those volunteers under surveillance.
631:"Après 37 jours de grève de la faim, le militant détenu en isolement Libre Flot a été libéré"
274:
266:
The charges brought against the seven have been controversial, and have been compared to the
228:
100:
811:
892:
309:
247:
197: project. Camille B., originally from Brittany, was the only woman among the accused.
8:
682:"Détenu d'ultragauche en grève de la faim : ses avocats tirent la sonnette d'alarme"
838:
550:
361:"Ces jeunes partis combattre l'EI en Syrie qui embarrassent les autorités françaises"
75:
279:
214:
119:
489:"Syrie, SDF, fiché S : l'inquiétant profil du chef du groupe d'ultragauche"
812:"Pour le droit de se défendre dans la dignité face à la justice antiterroriste"
255:
190:
148:
786:"Saint-Brieuc. Un rassemblement en soutien Ă Libre Flot a eu lieu samedi midi"
914:
554:
186:
135:
576:"Ultragauche : le profil hors norme des hommes interpellés par la DGSI"
475:"Camille B., une Bretonne au cœur d'un dossier de terrorisme très contesté"
298:
in 2023, in which the group was targeted with anti-terrorist police raids.
126:) refers to the arrests of nine French citizens who had joined the Kurdish
267:
167:
forces in the fight against
Islamic extremists Daesh. In September 2019,
761:"Un détenu d'ultragauche en grève de la faim libéré pour motif médical"
313:
290:
194:
82:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
387:"Ces revenants du Rojava qui inquiètent les services de renseignement"
168:
312:
cited this case as an example for the attempt to outlaw the use of
139:
57:
164:
138:
and having returned to France in 2018, they were designated as
411:
409:
407:
888:"Criminalization of encryption : the 8 december case"
543:"La "menace" de l'ultragauche de retour en pleine lumière"
418:"The Fictional Terrorist Conspiracy Being Tried in France"
404:
130:(YPG) by French authorities in December 2020. Having
53:
385:Suc, Matthieu; Massey, Jacques (September 2019).
912:
656:"France: Hunger striker Libre Flot hospitalised"
624:
622:
78:accompanying your translation by providing an
44:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
134:to fight with the Kurdish forces against the
839:"Combattre les djihadistes, un crime ?"
628:
619:
90:{{Translated|fr|Affaire du 8 décembre 2020}}
951:French involvement in the Syrian civil war
512:
241:
599:
384:
144:General Directorate for Internal Security
358:
708:"Why I'm on Hunger Strike — Libre Flot"
573:
415:
913:
836:
731:
729:
629:Jequier-Zalc, Pierre (7 April 2022).
537:
535:
416:Stetler, Harrison (26 October 2023).
211:National Centre for Counter Terrorism
880:
513:Chichizola, Jean (13 January 2021).
332:
303:Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University
220:
18:
600:Chartrain, Olivier (1 April 2022).
333:Ayad, Christophe (3 October 2023).
159:Several dozen French citizens have
13:
726:
574:Zemouri, Aziz (14 December 2020).
532:
179:
14:
987:
946:Political controversies in France
359:magazine, Le Point (2019-05-17).
23:
856:
830:
804:
778:
753:
700:
674:
648:
593:
567:
16:Arrest of French YPG volunteers
961:Political repression in France
921:December 2020 events in France
837:Baqué, Philippe (2021-04-01).
506:
481:
467:
453:
435:
378:
352:
326:
88:You may also add the template
1:
602:"L'homme du jour. Libre Flot"
319:
154:
712:Kurdistan Solidarity Network
296:Les Soulèvements de la Terre
261:
7:
956:Police misconduct in France
926:Far-left politics in France
10:
992:
308:French digital rights NGO
200:
124:Affaire du 8 décembre 2020
52:Machine translation, like
931:People's Protection Units
549:(in French). 2020-12-16.
38:the corresponding article
936:2020 in French politics
767:(in French). 2022-04-07
495:(in French). 2020-12-13
242:Mistreatment in custody
174:
99:For more guidance, see
976:Penal system in France
128:People's Defense Units
843:Le Monde diplomatique
101:Knowledge:Translation
72:copyright attribution
893:La Quadrature du Net
477:. 26 September 2023.
310:La Quadrature du Net
301:Isabelle Sommier of
248:solitary confinement
116:8 December 2020 case
971:Terrorism in France
463:. 10 February 2023.
163:since 2015 to join
941:2020 controversies
275:Monde diplomatique
161:travelled to Syria
142:extremists by the
80:interlanguage link
449:. 5 October 2023.
221:Legal proceedings
112:
111:
45:
983:
905:
904:
902:
901:
884:
878:
877:
875:
874:
860:
854:
853:
851:
850:
834:
828:
827:
825:
823:
808:
802:
801:
799:
797:
782:
776:
775:
773:
772:
757:
751:
750:
748:
747:
741:www.lemediatv.fr
733:
724:
723:
721:
719:
704:
698:
697:
695:
693:
678:
672:
671:
669:
667:
652:
646:
645:
643:
642:
626:
617:
616:
614:
612:
597:
591:
590:
588:
586:
571:
565:
564:
562:
561:
539:
530:
529:
527:
525:
510:
504:
503:
501:
500:
485:
479:
478:
471:
465:
464:
457:
451:
450:
439:
433:
432:
430:
428:
413:
402:
401:
399:
398:
382:
376:
375:
373:
372:
356:
350:
349:
347:
345:
330:
91:
85:
58:Google Translate
43:
27:
26:
19:
991:
990:
986:
985:
984:
982:
981:
980:
911:
910:
909:
908:
899:
897:
886:
885:
881:
872:
870:
862:
861:
857:
848:
846:
835:
831:
821:
819:
818:. 21 March 2022
810:
809:
805:
795:
793:
792:. 10 April 2022
784:
783:
779:
770:
768:
759:
758:
754:
745:
743:
735:
734:
727:
717:
715:
714:. 11 March 2022
706:
705:
701:
691:
689:
688:. 31 March 2022
680:
679:
675:
665:
663:
662:. 26 March 2022
654:
653:
649:
640:
638:
627:
620:
610:
608:
598:
594:
584:
582:
572:
568:
559:
557:
541:
540:
533:
523:
521:
511:
507:
498:
496:
487:
486:
482:
473:
472:
468:
459:
458:
454:
441:
440:
436:
426:
424:
414:
405:
396:
394:
383:
379:
370:
368:
357:
353:
343:
341:
331:
327:
322:
264:
244:
223:
203:
182:
180:Involved people
177:
157:
108:
107:
106:
89:
83:
46:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
989:
979:
978:
973:
968:
966:Prisoner abuse
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
907:
906:
879:
855:
829:
803:
777:
752:
725:
699:
673:
647:
618:
592:
566:
531:
505:
480:
466:
452:
434:
403:
377:
351:
324:
323:
321:
318:
280:Philippe Baqué
263:
260:
256:strip searches
243:
240:
222:
219:
202:
199:
191:Zone to Defend
181:
178:
176:
173:
156:
153:
149:Action Directe
110:
109:
105:
104:
97:
86:
64:
61:
50:
47:
33:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
988:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
918:
916:
895:
894:
889:
883:
869:
865:
859:
844:
840:
833:
817:
813:
807:
791:
787:
781:
766:
762:
756:
742:
738:
732:
730:
713:
709:
703:
687:
683:
677:
661:
657:
651:
636:
632:
625:
623:
607:
603:
596:
581:
577:
570:
556:
552:
548:
544:
538:
536:
520:
516:
509:
494:
490:
484:
476:
470:
462:
456:
448:
444:
438:
423:
419:
412:
410:
408:
392:
388:
381:
366:
362:
355:
340:
336:
329:
325:
317:
315:
311:
306:
304:
299:
297:
292:
288:
287:
281:
277:
276:
271:
269:
259:
257:
252:
249:
239:
236:
233:
231:
230:
218:
216:
215:Laurent Nuñez
212:
208:
198:
196:
193: at the
192:
188:
187:Calais Jungle
172:
170:
166:
162:
152:
150:
145:
141:
137:
136:Islamic State
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
102:
98:
95:
87:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
62:
59:
55:
51:
49:
48:
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
898:. Retrieved
896:. 2023-06-05
891:
882:
871:. Retrieved
867:
858:
847:. Retrieved
842:
832:
820:. Retrieved
815:
806:
794:. Retrieved
790:Ouest France
789:
780:
769:. Retrieved
764:
755:
744:. Retrieved
740:
716:. Retrieved
711:
702:
690:. Retrieved
685:
676:
664:. Retrieved
660:Freedom News
659:
650:
639:. Retrieved
634:
609:. Retrieved
605:
595:
583:. Retrieved
579:
569:
558:. Retrieved
546:
522:. Retrieved
518:
508:
497:. Retrieved
492:
483:
469:
455:
446:
437:
425:. Retrieved
421:
395:. Retrieved
390:
380:
369:. Retrieved
364:
354:
342:. Retrieved
338:
328:
307:
300:
284:
273:
272:
265:
253:
245:
237:
234:
227:
224:
204:
183:
158:
123:
115:
113:
76:edit summary
67:
35:
845:(in French)
816:Lundi Matin
686:Le Parisien
637:(in French)
447:Le Monde.fr
393:(in French)
367:(in French)
286:Lundi Matin
278:journalist
268:Tarnac Nine
132:volunteered
915:Categories
900:2023-06-05
873:2022-04-08
868:lundimatin
849:2022-04-15
771:2022-04-08
746:2022-04-08
641:2022-04-08
606:l'Humanité
560:2022-04-11
499:2022-04-08
427:31 October
422:The Nation
397:2022-04-08
371:2022-04-08
344:31 October
320:References
314:encryption
291:The Nation
195:Sivens Dam
155:Background
765:Le Figaro
555:1760-6454
547:Sud Ouest
519:Le Figaro
391:Mediapart
262:Criticism
229:Sud Ouest
169:Mediapart
94:talk page
40:in French
580:Le Point
493:Le Point
365:Le Point
339:Le Monde
140:far-left
70:provide
822:24 June
796:24 June
718:24 June
692:24 June
666:24 June
611:24 June
585:24 June
524:24 June
201:Arrests
92:to the
74:in the
635:Basta!
553:
165:Rojava
120:French
213:head
54:DeepL
824:2022
798:2022
720:2022
694:2022
668:2022
613:2022
587:2022
551:ISSN
526:2022
429:2023
346:2023
207:RAID
175:Case
114:The
68:must
66:You
283:in
56:or
42:.
917::
890:.
866:.
841:.
814:.
788:.
763:.
739:.
728:^
710:.
684:.
658:.
633:.
621:^
604:.
578:.
545:.
534:^
517:.
491:.
445:.
420:.
406:^
389:.
363:.
337:.
316:.
270:.
122::
903:.
876:.
852:.
826:.
800:.
774:.
749:.
722:.
696:.
670:.
644:.
615:.
589:.
563:.
528:.
502:.
431:.
400:.
374:.
348:.
118:(
103:.
96:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.