2228:
1092:
167:
151:
103:
45:
697:
2264:
2012:
3307:
2240:
3295:
3319:
2252:
2214:
459:. Packages currently installed with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install status of another package will be left at their current version.
991:
The 'Deity' name was abandoned as the official name for the project due to concerns over the religious nature of the name. The APT name was eventually decided after considerable internal and public discussion. Ultimately the name was proposed on IRC, accepted and then finalized on the mailing lists.
672:
feature allows users to force APT to choose particular versions of packages which may be available in different versions from different repositories. This allows administrators to ensure that packages are not upgraded to versions which may conflict with other packages on the system, or that have not
954:
APT front ends can list the dependencies of packages being installed or upgraded, ask the administrator if packages recommended or suggested by newly installed packages should be installed too, automatically install dependencies and perform other operations on the system such as removing obsolete
929:: A convenient way to make any available non-containerized change to any Debian-type Linux installation without using a direct Internet connection. However, a temporary direct connection can be required, such as to install Apt-offline on some of the relevant types of Linux, and to add
373:). Notably, APT automatically gets and installs packages upon which the indicated package depends (if necessary). This was an original distinguishing characteristic of APT-based package management systems, as it avoided installation failure due to missing dependencies, a type of
387:
APT provides other command options to override decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system. One option is to force a particular version of a package. This can downgrade a package and render dependent software inoperable, so the user must be careful.
1016:
method and a command line utility was so great and positive that all development efforts focused on maintaining and improving the tool. It was not until much later that several independent people built user interfaces on top of
384:) to locate the desired packages, which might be available on the network or a removable storage medium, for example, and retrieve them, and also obtain information about available (but not installed) packages.
630:). Once a package repository has been specified (like during the system installation), packages in that repository can be installed without specifying a source and will be kept up-to-date automatically.
323:
performs actions on individual packages, APT manages relations (especially dependencies) between them, as well as sourcing and management of higher-level versioning decisions (release tracking and
365:
The user indicates one or more packages to be installed. Each package name is phrased as just the name portion of the package, not a fully qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian system,
988:
Much of the original development of APT was done on
Internet relay chat (IRC), so records have been lost. The 'Deity creation team' mailing list archives include only the major highlights.
660:
Problems may appear when several sources offer the same package(s). Systems that have such possibly conflicting sources can use APT pinning to control which sources should be preferred.
653:
option (i.e. a hard disk or a USB keydrive). The Debian CDs available for download contain Debian repositories. This allows non-networked machines to be upgraded. One can also use
607:
in order to find software and resolve dependencies. For APT, a repository is a directory containing packages along with an index file. This can be specified as a networked or
814:, a way to add a new CDROM to APT's list of available repositories (sources.lists). It is necessary to use apt-cdrom to add CDs to the APT system, it cannot be done by hand.
1024:
Eventually, a new team picked up the project, began to build new features and released version 0.6 of APT which introduced the Secure APT feature, using strong
995:
APT was introduced in 1998 and original test builds were circulated on IRC. The first Debian version that included it was Debian 2.1, released on 9 March 1999.
1080:
is a command, packaged separately from APT, to find which package includes a specific file, or to list all files included in a package on remote repositories.
611:
location. As of 14 August 2021, the Debian project keeps a central repository of over 50,000 software packages ready for download and installation.
2302:
489:
have a "smart" conflict resolution system, and will attempt to upgrade the most important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. The
3375:
1286:
324:
1004:
user interface was a failure. Work on the user interface portion of the project was abandoned (the user interface directories were removed from the
1767:
1305:
330:
APT is often hailed as one of Debian's best features, which Debian developers attribute to the strict quality controls in Debian's policy.
3323:
3299:
1130:
283:
library of functions; APT also includes command-line programs for dealing with packages, which use the library. Three such programs are
3370:
3365:
2295:
3390:
1601:
977:. This project was commissioned in 1997 by Brian White, the Debian release manager at the time. The first functional version of
567:" is specified, i.e. a preference to get certain packages from a separate source or from a different version of a distribution.
303:" priority in all current Debian releases, and is therefore included in a default Debian installation. APT can be considered a
3350:
17:
2232:
2199:
1908:
1681:
1097:
985:
and was only intended to be a test program for the core library functions that would underpin the new user interface (UI).
3311:
2288:
808:, a GTK-based tool sponsored for Ubuntu. (There is also a Qt version, available in the Ubuntu repositories as gdebi-kde.)
1859:
455:
is used to install the newest versions of all packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in
2877:
1323:
3380:
1634:
1658:
1949:
1150:
380:
Another distinction is the retrieval of packages from remote repositories. APT uses a location configuration file (
186:
1837:
31:
1986:
1967:
834:, an Ubuntu software package that enables end-user applications to install with a single-click through a browser.
3345:
3213:
2942:
1996:
1541:
711:
to APT exist, which provide more advanced installation functions and more intuitive interfaces. These include:
3192:
2453:
1811:
3264:
1429:
1290:
126:
1771:
3246:
3228:
2993:
2165:
856:, a package manager for jailbroken iOS based on newer versions of APT (ported to iOS by the Electra team)
94:
441:
files from their sources. The lists of available packages are fetched from the location(s) specified in
2794:
2655:
2573:
1005:
405:
APT searches its cached list of packages and lists the dependencies that must be installed or updated.
203:
1890:
2746:
2341:
758:
1309:
1922:
738:
724:
700:
166:
102:
3075:
2902:
2771:
2693:
2263:
1917:
1404:
1341:
395:
mechanism allows the user to create an alternative installation policy for individual packages.
2806:
2628:
2613:
2443:
2001:
1991:
1500:
1105:
910:
750:
730:
1209:
914:
3205:
2897:
1711:
1239:
2011:
3200:
2839:
1942:
708:
304:
240:
1383:
8:
3182:
2761:
2751:
2476:
2461:
2438:
2428:
2155:
2099:
2066:
1050:
745:
716:
604:
494:
338:
244:
150:
3080:
2608:
2578:
2364:
2071:
2031:
1749:
1730:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1194:
902:
399:
252:
3065:
2849:
2741:
2382:
2179:
2104:
1981:
1689:
1630:
1535:
1176:
1045:
1028:
1025:
1476:
1191:
1169:
353:. However, it only does this when it is unable to calculate how to avoid the reason
3254:
2950:
2834:
2665:
2392:
2387:
2170:
2046:
867:
843:
198:
174:
2593:
481:, also intelligently handles changing dependencies with new versions of packages;
3385:
3355:
3113:
3085:
3047:
2867:
2706:
2701:
2519:
2311:
2244:
2094:
1935:
1912:
1624:
1210:"The apt - Advanced Package Tool Open Source Project on Open Hub: Languages Page"
1058:
825:
821:
795:
637:
and other storage media (USB keydrive, hard disks...) can be used as well, using
445:. For example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the
374:
295:. They are commonly used in examples because they are simple and ubiquitous. The
260:
191:
1905:
930:
493:
file contains a list of locations from which to retrieve desired package files.
259:
computer systems by automating the retrieval, configuration and installation of
3272:
3133:
3029:
2489:
2484:
2377:
2315:
2256:
799:
2588:
688:) must be modified, although graphical front ends often make pinning simpler.
3360:
3339:
2955:
2650:
2056:
1693:
1265:
237:
2280:
1327:
585:: Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in
135:
44:
3001:
2218:
2185:
2061:
2026:
1555:
1362:
1065:
for some of its own package management tasks, and APT is also available in
696:
634:
2930:
2826:
2736:
2716:
2563:
2051:
2041:
2036:
1066:
895:
to email notices of pending updates to a system administrator (sysadmin).
622:) and then be queried by APT. Graphical front ends often allow modifying
3039:
3021:
3006:
2887:
2583:
2329:
2125:
1833:
786:
449:
files, so that information about new and updated packages is available.
408:
APT retrieves, configures and installs the dependencies automatically.
58:
2268:
1602:"How to install software in Ubuntu Linux: A complete guide for newbie"
1451:
3218:
3070:
2857:
2527:
2406:
1110:
256:
179:
1785:
3236:
3118:
2558:
2532:
2466:
2372:
1900:
1626:
iPhone hacks: Pushing the iPhone and iPod touch beyond their limits
1120:
998:
In the end the original goal of the Deity project of replacing the
765:
264:
164:
C++, shell script, Extensible Markup
Language, CMake, C, Perl
3090:
2811:
2798:
2779:
2756:
2726:
2711:
2568:
2499:
2494:
2433:
2160:
1807:
1576:
1115:
1054:
1000:
969:
754:
315:
214:
846:
based on APT (ported to iOS as part of the
Telesphoreo project).
3123:
3095:
3011:
2978:
2960:
2892:
2872:
2862:
2816:
2784:
2731:
2660:
2623:
2598:
2542:
2537:
2130:
2120:
1958:
1896:
906:
608:
248:
64:
345:
in the best possible sequence. In some cases, it utilizes the
3141:
3105:
3057:
2983:
2970:
2882:
2721:
2683:
2642:
2504:
2402:
1324:"Mobile Linux development with Familiar and a minimal Debian"
1125:
1062:
882:
863:
853:
838:
791:
341:
of the list of packages to be installed or removed and calls
280:
614:
Any number of additional repositories can be added to APT's
275:
APT is a collection of tools distributed in a package named
3177:
3159:
3151:
2907:
2675:
2618:
2603:
2509:
2415:
2354:
2349:
2175:
1040:
892:
563:: Directory with version preferences files. This is where "
411:
309:
1049:
packages. A version of APT modified to also work with the
3169:
2213:
1927:
1430:"Query APT configuration using apt-config - Debian admin"
779:
770:
735:
721:
1923:
Chapter 2. Debian package management - Debian
Reference
1527:
e.g. deb file:/mnt/install stable main contrib non-free
247:
to handle the installation and removal of software on
430:
that facilitate updating installed packages include:
255:. APT simplifies the process of managing software on
1682:"The evolution of Debian package management systems"
1087:
649:
can specify a folder other than a CD-ROM, using the
1860:"Inspecting and extracting Debian package contents"
417:
517:contains the APT configuration folders and files.
32:APT (disambiguation) § Computing and software
1741:
3337:
866:-widget-based graphical front end. Developed by
673:been sufficiently tested for unwelcome changes.
594:: Storage area for state information in transit.
1039:APT was originally designed as a front end for
1177:"2.9.7 · Tags · APT Developers / apt · GitLab"
879:Hildon application manager (Maemo application)
52:requesting confirmation before an installation
2310:
2296:
1943:
1722:
1384:"Discussion on dist-upgrade vs. full-upgrade"
1287:"From the archives: the best distros of 2000"
873:Muon discover (previous Muon software center)
477:), in addition to performing the function of
579:: Storage area for package files in transit.
398:The user can specify packages using a POSIX
279:. A significant part of APT is defined in a
1703:
1659:"Android, Schmandroid: Linux on the iPhone"
1131:List of software package management systems
905:to allow users to install software through
703:is one of the front ends available for APT.
573:: Storage area for retrieved package files.
333:A major feature of APT is the way it calls
3294:
2303:
2289:
1950:
1936:
1031:to authenticate the package repositories.
973:replacement project known by its codename
950:upgrade the whole system to a new release.
509:
165:
149:
101:
43:
3376:Linux package management-related software
1747:
1728:
1712:""dselect" replacement project ("deity")"
1698:gnome-apt was written by Havoc Pennington
1234:
1232:
1230:
2233:Free and open-source software portal
1688:. Vol. 22, no. 4. p. 50.
1679:
1656:
695:
523:is the APT Configuration Query program.
1263:
414:are the treatment of deferred actions.
27:Free software package management system
14:
3338:
1622:
1303:
1227:
360:
263:, either from precompiled files or by
2928:
2327:
2284:
1931:
1709:
909:and is in turn the framework used by
875:, a Qt-based graphical user interface
633:In addition to network repositories,
3318:
2251:
1098:Free and open-source software portal
1008:) after the first public release of
963:The original effort that led to the
369:would be the argument provided, not
1657:Adhikari, Richard (20 March 2008).
1629:. O'Reilly Media, Inc. p. 20.
1157:. The Debian project. 31 March 1998
891:, a service designed to be run via
557:: APT configuration file fragments.
545:: Additional source list fragments.
539:: Locations to fetch packages from.
24:
1814:from the original on 21 April 2008
1748:Gunthorpe, Jason (19 March 1998).
1264:Byfield, Bruce (9 December 2004).
357:requires the action to be forced.
25:
3402:
1882:
1729:Gunthorpe, Jason (2 March 1998).
1710:White, Brian C. (11 April 1997).
1680:Mullikin, Glenn (December 2001).
1304:Dorgan, David (19 January 2004).
778:, a graphical user interface for
3317:
3306:
3305:
3293:
2262:
2250:
2239:
2238:
2226:
2212:
2200:Debian–Mozilla trademark dispute
2010:
1840:from the original on 11 May 2008
1090:
577:/var/cache/apt/archives/partial/
564:
418:Update, upgrade and dist-upgrade
3371:Free software programmed in C++
3366:Free package management systems
1987:Debian Free Software Guidelines
1968:Software in the Public Interest
1852:
1826:
1800:
1778:
1760:
1673:
1650:
1616:
1594:
1569:
1548:
1518:
1493:
1477:"Debian 11 "bullseye" released"
1469:
1444:
1422:
1397:
1376:
1355:
741:developed by the Ubuntu project
3391:Software using the GPL license
2929:
1334:
1316:
1297:
1279:
1257:
1143:
947:install or remove packages and
663:
13:
1:
1136:
901:, a front end that runs as a
691:
645:URI to the source list file.
603:APT relies on the concept of
437:is used to resynchronize the
3351:Cross-platform free software
2328:
1770:. debian.org. Archived from
1326:. Mobile Tux. Archived from
313:, friendlier than the older
7:
1768:"A brief history of Debian"
1289:. Tux radar. Archived from
1083:
1072:
1034:
1012:. The response to APT as a
915:Linux Mint software manager
592:/var/lib/apt/lists/partial/
10:
3407:
1957:
1540:: CS1 maint: postscript (
1308:. linux.ie. Archived from
1061:project has ported APT to
1006:concurrent versions system
958:
598:
29:
3289:
3263:
3245:
3227:
3191:
3168:
3150:
3132:
3104:
3056:
3038:
3020:
2992:
2969:
2941:
2937:
2924:
2848:
2825:
2793:
2770:
2692:
2674:
2641:
2551:
2518:
2475:
2452:
2414:
2401:
2363:
2340:
2336:
2323:
2206:
2194:
2143:
2126:Linux Mint Debian Edition
2113:
2087:
2080:
2019:
2008:
1974:
1965:
676:In order to do this, the
551:: APT configuration file.
527:shows the configuration.
209:
197:
185:
173:
160:
125:
121:
93:
89:
71:
57:
42:
3381:Software update managers
941:search for new packages;
842:, a package manager for
820:, a way to use apt with
794:frontend, maintained by
749:, a console client with
739:graphical user interface
725:graphical user interface
701:Synaptic package manager
571:/var/cache/apt/archives/
543:/etc/apt/sources.list.d/
530:
270:
2903:Windows Package Manager
1836:. www.finkproject.org.
1053:system was released as
933:'s to the sources-list.
561:/etc/apt/preferences.d/
510:Configuration and files
2444:Ubuntu Software Center
1992:Debian Social Contract
1754:deity@lists.debian.org
1735:deity@lists.debian.org
1716:deity@lists.debian.org
1623:Jurick, David (2009).
1363:"Debian policy manual"
1043:to work with Debian's
911:Ubuntu software center
731:Ubuntu Software Center
704:
77:; 26 years ago
3346:Command-line software
1899:maintenance commands
1330:on 15 September 2008.
1306:"Migrating to Debian"
1155:apt package changelog
776:Adept package manager
699:
620:/etc/apt/sources.list
537:/etc/apt/sources.list
491:/etc/apt/sources.list
457:/etc/apt/sources.list
443:/etc/apt/sources.list
382:/etc/apt/sources.list
230:Advanced package tool
108:; 58 days ago
38:Advanced Package Tool
18:APT (Package Manager)
955:files and packages.
937:APT front ends can:
686:/etc/apt/preferences
618:configuration file (
555:/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/
30:For other uses, see
2762:Windows Phone Store
2100:Debian GNU/kFreeBSD
2067:Scott James Remnant
1266:"An apt-get primer"
1051:RPM Package Manager
923:, part of MX Linux.
583:/var/lib/apt/lists/
361:Installing software
339:topological sorting
253:Linux distributions
39:
2072:Stefano Zacchiroli
2032:Benjamin Mako Hill
1911:2021-03-09 at the
1774:on 24 August 2003.
1750:"Re: 2 things (!)"
1556:"AptConfiguration"
705:
400:regular expression
75:31 March 1998
37:
3333:
3332:
3285:
3284:
3281:
3280:
2920:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2742:Huawei AppGallery
2637:
2636:
2454:Purely functional
2383:PlayStation Store
2278:
2277:
2139:
2138:
2105:Debian Pure Blend
1866:. 13 October 2015
1864:Packagecloud blog
1432:. 2 December 2006
1151:"Initial release"
944:upgrade packages;
921:Package installer
802:and KDE Discover.
549:/etc/apt/apt.conf
371:libc6_1.9.6-2.deb
319:front end. While
261:software packages
251:and Debian-based
227:
226:
16:(Redirected from
3398:
3321:
3320:
3309:
3308:
3297:
3296:
3219:Enthought Canopy
2951:ports collection
2939:
2938:
2926:
2925:
2835:Chrome Web Store
2412:
2411:
2393:Xbox Games Store
2388:Wii Shop Channel
2338:
2337:
2325:
2324:
2312:Package managers
2305:
2298:
2291:
2282:
2281:
2266:
2254:
2253:
2242:
2241:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2219:Linux portal
2217:
2216:
2171:Debian-Installer
2085:
2084:
2047:Martin Michlmayr
2014:
1952:
1945:
1938:
1929:
1928:
1894:
1893:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1804:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1782:
1776:
1775:
1764:
1758:
1757:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1726:
1720:
1719:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1539:
1531:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1320:
1314:
1313:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1293:on 26 July 2020.
1283:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1236:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1206:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1147:
1100:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1048:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1003:
984:
980:
972:
967:program was the
966:
913:(along with the
868:Havoc Pennington
826:USB flash drives
687:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
629:
625:
621:
593:
588:
584:
578:
572:
562:
556:
550:
544:
538:
526:
522:
516:
504:
500:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
458:
454:
448:
444:
436:
429:
425:
394:
383:
372:
368:
356:
352:
348:
344:
336:
322:
318:
312:
294:
290:
286:
243:that works with
223:
220:
218:
216:
175:Operating system
169:
153:
148:
145:
143:
141:
139:
137:
116:
114:
109:
105:
85:
83:
78:
51:
47:
40:
36:
21:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3396:
3395:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3277:
3259:
3241:
3223:
3187:
3164:
3146:
3128:
3100:
3052:
3034:
3016:
2988:
2965:
2933:
2912:
2868:Microsoft Store
2844:
2840:Mozilla Add-ons
2821:
2789:
2766:
2747:Microsoft Store
2702:Amazon Appstore
2688:
2670:
2633:
2547:
2514:
2471:
2448:
2405:
2397:
2359:
2332:
2319:
2309:
2279:
2274:
2227:
2225:
2211:
2202:
2190:
2135:
2109:
2095:Debian GNU/Hurd
2076:
2015:
2006:
1997:Project leaders
1970:
1961:
1956:
1913:Wayback Machine
1889:
1888:
1885:
1880:
1879:
1869:
1867:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1843:
1841:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1817:
1815:
1810:. apt-rpm.org.
1806:
1805:
1801:
1791:
1789:
1784:
1783:
1779:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1756:(Mailing list).
1746:
1742:
1737:(Mailing list).
1727:
1723:
1718:(Mailing list).
1708:
1704:
1678:
1674:
1664:
1662:
1655:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1621:
1617:
1607:
1605:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1585:
1583:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1561:
1559:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1533:
1532:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1509:
1507:
1505:Debian Manpages
1499:
1498:
1494:
1485:
1483:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1460:
1458:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1435:
1433:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1413:
1411:
1409:Debian Manpages
1405:"apt-config(8)"
1403:
1402:
1398:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1367:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1312:on 13 May 2006.
1302:
1298:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1270:
1268:
1262:
1258:
1248:
1246:
1244:Debian Manpages
1238:
1237:
1228:
1218:
1216:
1208:
1207:
1192:
1182:
1180:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1160:
1158:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1075:
1044:
1037:
1018:
1013:
1009:
999:
982:
978:
968:
964:
961:
824:, specifically
822:removable media
796:freedesktop.org
782:(deb, rpm, bsd)
694:
685:
666:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
627:
623:
619:
601:
591:
586:
582:
576:
570:
560:
554:
548:
542:
536:
533:
525:apt-config dump
524:
520:
514:
512:
502:
501:feature called
498:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
456:
452:
446:
442:
434:
427:
423:
422:Usage modes of
420:
393:apt_preferences
392:
381:
375:dependency hell
370:
366:
363:
354:
350:
346:
342:
334:
325:version pinning
320:
314:
308:
299:package is of "
292:
288:
284:
273:
213:
192:Package manager
156:
134:
117:
112:
110:
107:
81:
79:
76:
72:Initial release
53:
49:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3404:
3394:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3327:
3315:
3303:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3269:
3267:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3251:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3233:
3231:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3208:
3203:
3197:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3180:
3174:
3172:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3156:
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3138:
3136:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3110:
3108:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3062:
3060:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3044:
3042:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3026:
3024:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2998:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2981:
2975:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2947:
2945:
2935:
2934:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2831:
2829:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2803:
2801:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2782:
2776:
2774:
2772:Multi-platform
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2698:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2686:
2680:
2678:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2647:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2524:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2481:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2464:
2458:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2420:
2418:
2409:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2378:Nintendo eShop
2375:
2369:
2367:
2365:Gaming console
2361:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2346:
2344:
2334:
2333:
2321:
2320:
2308:
2307:
2300:
2293:
2285:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2260:
2248:
2236:
2222:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2117:
2115:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2082:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2023:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1955:
1954:
1947:
1940:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1903:
1884:
1883:External links
1881:
1878:
1877:
1851:
1834:"Fink - About"
1825:
1799:
1777:
1759:
1740:
1731:"It's working"
1721:
1702:
1672:
1661:. LinuxInsider
1649:
1635:
1615:
1604:. 17 June 2018
1593:
1568:
1547:
1517:
1501:"apt-cdrom(8)"
1492:
1481:www.debian.org
1468:
1443:
1421:
1396:
1375:
1354:
1333:
1315:
1296:
1278:
1256:
1226:
1190:
1179:. 30 July 2024
1168:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1085:
1082:
1074:
1071:
1036:
1033:
960:
957:
952:
951:
948:
945:
942:
935:
934:
924:
918:
896:
886:
876:
870:
857:
847:
844:jailbroken iOS
835:
829:
815:
809:
803:
800:GNOME Software
783:
773:
762:
742:
727:
707:Several other
693:
690:
665:
662:
600:
597:
596:
595:
589:
580:
574:
568:
558:
552:
546:
540:
532:
529:
511:
508:
507:
506:
497:has a smarter
460:
450:
419:
416:
362:
359:
272:
269:
245:core libraries
241:user interface
225:
224:
211:
207:
206:
201:
195:
194:
189:
183:
182:
177:
171:
170:
162:
158:
157:
155:
154:
131:
129:
123:
122:
119:
118:
106:/ 30 July 2024
99:
97:
95:Stable release
91:
90:
87:
86:
73:
69:
68:
61:
55:
54:
48:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3403:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3326:
3325:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3292:
3291:
3288:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3230:
3226:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3194:
3190:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3167:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3153:
3149:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3131:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3043:
3041:
3037:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2956:FreeBSD Ports
2954:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2927:
2923:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2824:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2651:Mac App Store
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2579:Horizon Store
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2550:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2451:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2362:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2326:
2322:
2317:
2313:
2306:
2301:
2299:
2294:
2292:
2287:
2286:
2283:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2249:
2247:
2246:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2142:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2079:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2057:Jonathan Oxer
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2013:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1964:
1960:
1953:
1948:
1946:
1941:
1939:
1934:
1933:
1930:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1895: –
1892:
1887:
1886:
1865:
1861:
1855:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1813:
1809:
1803:
1788:. Debian Wiki
1787:
1781:
1773:
1769:
1763:
1755:
1751:
1744:
1736:
1732:
1725:
1717:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1676:
1660:
1653:
1638:
1636:9780596516642
1632:
1628:
1627:
1619:
1603:
1597:
1582:
1578:
1572:
1558:. Debian Wiki
1557:
1551:
1543:
1537:
1529:
1526:
1521:
1506:
1502:
1496:
1482:
1478:
1472:
1457:
1453:
1452:"SourcesList"
1447:
1431:
1425:
1410:
1406:
1400:
1385:
1379:
1364:
1358:
1343:
1337:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1311:
1307:
1300:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1267:
1260:
1245:
1241:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1215:
1211:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1178:
1172:
1156:
1152:
1146:
1142:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1088:
1081:
1079:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1026:cryptographic
1022:
1007:
1002:
996:
993:
989:
986:
976:
971:
956:
949:
946:
943:
940:
939:
938:
932:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
897:
894:
890:
887:
884:
880:
877:
874:
871:
869:
865:
861:
858:
855:
851:
848:
845:
841:
840:
836:
833:
830:
827:
823:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
797:
793:
789:
788:
784:
781:
777:
774:
772:
768:
767:
763:
760:
756:
752:
748:
747:
743:
740:
737:
733:
732:
728:
726:
723:
719:
718:
714:
713:
712:
710:
702:
698:
689:
683:
679:
674:
671:
661:
658:
636:
635:compact discs
631:
626:more simply (
617:
612:
610:
606:
590:
581:
575:
569:
566:
559:
553:
547:
541:
535:
534:
528:
518:
496:
461:
451:
440:
439:package index
433:
432:
431:
415:
413:
409:
406:
403:
401:
396:
391:Finally, the
389:
385:
378:
376:
358:
340:
331:
328:
326:
317:
311:
306:
302:
298:
282:
278:
268:
267:source code.
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
239:
238:free-software
235:
231:
222:
212:
208:
205:
202:
200:
196:
193:
190:
188:
184:
181:
178:
176:
172:
168:
163:
159:
152:
147:
133:
132:
130:
128:
124:
120:
104:
98:
96:
92:
88:
74:
70:
66:
62:
60:
56:
46:
41:
33:
19:
3322:
3310:
3298:
2827:Web browsers
2423:
2267:
2255:
2243:
2224:
2210:
2186:win32-loader
2150:
2062:Bruce Perens
2027:Bdale Garbee
1918:Apt Tutorial
1868:. Retrieved
1863:
1854:
1842:. Retrieved
1828:
1816:. Retrieved
1802:
1790:. Retrieved
1786:"Secure APT"
1780:
1772:the original
1762:
1753:
1743:
1734:
1724:
1715:
1705:
1697:
1685:
1675:
1663:. Retrieved
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1625:
1618:
1606:. Retrieved
1596:
1584:. Retrieved
1580:
1571:
1560:. Retrieved
1550:
1528:
1525:
1520:
1508:. Retrieved
1504:
1495:
1484:. Retrieved
1480:
1471:
1459:. Retrieved
1455:
1446:
1434:. Retrieved
1424:
1412:. Retrieved
1408:
1399:
1387:. Retrieved
1378:
1366:. Retrieved
1357:
1345:. Retrieved
1342:"Why Debian"
1336:
1328:the original
1318:
1310:the original
1299:
1291:the original
1281:
1269:. Retrieved
1259:
1247:. Retrieved
1243:
1240:"apt-get(8)"
1217:. Retrieved
1213:
1181:. Retrieved
1171:
1159:. Retrieved
1154:
1145:
1077:
1076:
1038:
1023:
997:
994:
990:
987:
974:
962:
953:
936:
926:
920:
898:
888:
878:
872:
859:
849:
837:
831:
817:
811:
805:
785:
775:
764:
744:
729:
715:
706:
681:
677:
675:
669:
667:
659:
632:
624:sources.list
616:sources.list
615:
613:
605:repositories
602:
587:sources.list
519:
513:
503:full-upgrade
499:dist-upgrade
471:dist-upgrade
463:full-upgrade
438:
421:
410:
407:
404:
397:
390:
386:
379:
364:
332:
329:
300:
296:
276:
274:
233:
229:
228:
113:30 July 2024
59:Developer(s)
2737:Google Play
2717:Cafe Bazaar
2564:Autopackage
2342:Embedded OS
2269:Wikiversity
2081:Derivatives
2052:Ian Murdock
2042:Ian Jackson
2037:Sam Hocevar
1870:27 December
1844:27 December
1818:27 December
1792:27 December
1665:27 December
1642:27 December
1608:27 December
1586:27 December
1581:Ubuntu Wiki
1510:27 December
1461:18 December
1456:Debian Wiki
1436:18 December
1414:18 December
1389:18 December
1368:18 December
1347:18 December
1271:18 December
1249:18 December
1161:18 December
1067:OpenSolaris
981:was called
927:Apt-offline
682:preferences
670:APT pinning
664:APT pinning
447:Packages.gz
349:options of
100:2.9.7
3340:Categories
3040:Kubernetes
3022:JavaScript
2931:Uncompiled
2888:Chocolatey
2584:PackageKit
1562:2020-05-18
1486:2022-05-11
1137:References
1019:libapt-pkg
899:APT Daemon
787:PackageKit
769:, part of
761:interfaces
709:front ends
692:Front ends
641:or adding
521:apt-config
337:— it does
161:Written in
127:Repository
82:1998-03-31
3071:apt-build
2858:Allmyapps
2707:App Store
2694:Mobile OS
2528:slapt-get
2407:Unix-like
1906:APT HOWTO
1808:"APT-RPM"
1694:1035-7521
1111:AppStream
907:PolicyKit
885:front end
860:gnome-apt
812:apt-cdrom
798:, powers
680:in APT's
647:apt-cdrom
639:apt-cdrom
628:apt-setup
305:front end
301:important
293:apt-cache
265:compiling
257:Unix-like
180:Unix-like
142:/apt-team
3312:Category
3237:RubyGems
3214:Anaconda
3183:Composer
3119:MacPorts
2656:Homebrew
2574:Homebrew
2559:AppImage
2533:slackpkg
2439:Synaptic
2429:aptitude
2373:DSi Shop
2330:Compiled
2245:Category
2156:aptitude
2144:Software
2002:Releases
1909:Archived
1838:Archived
1812:Archived
1577:"AptURL"
1536:citation
1214:Open Hub
1183:4 August
1121:GNU Guix
1084:See also
1078:apt-file
1073:apt-file
1063:Mac OS X
1035:Variants
983:dpkg-get
889:apticron
862:, a GTK/
766:KPackage
746:aptitude
717:Synaptic
515:/etc/apt
495:aptitude
412:Triggers
3324:Commons
3091:BitBake
3086:Sorcery
3081:Portage
3076:Compile
2850:Windows
2812:OpenCSW
2799:illumos
2795:Solaris
2780:OpenPKG
2757:SlideME
2727:F-Droid
2712:Aptoide
2609:Portage
2569:Flatpak
2520:tarball
2500:up2date
2495:APT-RPM
2434:dselect
2257:Commons
2166:debconf
2161:Debbugs
2088:Kernels
1982:DebConf
1975:General
1116:APTonCD
1055:APT-RPM
1029:signing
1014:dselect
1010:apt-get
1001:dselect
979:apt-get
970:dselect
965:apt-get
959:History
903:service
852:, like
818:apt-zip
757:-based
755:ncurses
655:apt-zip
599:Sources
565:pinning
487:apt-get
479:upgrade
475:apt-get
453:upgrade
428:apt-get
347:--force
316:dselect
289:apt-get
236:, is a
221:/AptCLI
217:.debian
210:Website
199:License
138:.debian
111: (
80: (
67:Project
50:apt-get
3386:Ubuntu
3356:Debian
3193:Python
3124:pkgsrc
3096:pkgsrc
3012:Gradle
2979:Gradle
2961:pkgsrc
2893:ProGet
2873:Npackd
2863:Cygwin
2817:pkgsrc
2785:pkgsrc
2732:GetJar
2661:pkgsrc
2624:pkgsrc
2599:PETget
2589:pacman
2543:swaret
2538:netpkg
2316:format
2195:Others
2131:Ubuntu
2121:Devuan
2020:People
1959:Debian
1901:Manual
1897:Debian
1891:apt(8)
1692:
1633:
1057:. The
832:aptURL
684:file (
643:file:/
609:CD-ROM
469:) and
435:update
249:Debian
204:GPLv2+
65:Debian
3265:Scala
3255:Cargo
3142:NuGet
3106:macOS
3058:Linux
3002:Maven
2984:vcpkg
2898:Scoop
2883:NuGet
2722:Cydia
2684:SMP/E
2666:Munki
2643:macOS
2552:Other
2505:urpmi
2403:Linux
2114:Forks
1686:AUUGN
1219:2 May
1126:Wajig
1106:Alien
975:Deity
883:Maemo
864:GNOME
854:Cydia
850:Sileo
839:Cydia
806:GDebi
792:D-Bus
531:Files
367:libc6
271:Usage
232:, or
136:salsa
3361:Dpkg
3300:List
3247:Rust
3229:Ruby
3210:PyPM
3201:PyPI
3178:PEAR
3160:CPAN
3152:Perl
3134:.NET
3114:Fink
3048:Helm
2994:Java
2908:wpkg
2878:NSIS
2676:z/OS
2629:Helm
2619:Upkg
2614:Snap
2604:PISI
2510:ZYpp
2467:Guix
2416:dpkg
2355:opkg
2350:ipkg
2176:dpkg
1872:2021
1846:2021
1820:2021
1794:2021
1690:ISSN
1667:2021
1644:2021
1631:ISBN
1610:2021
1588:2021
1542:link
1512:2021
1463:2021
1438:2021
1416:2021
1391:2021
1370:2021
1349:2021
1273:2021
1251:2021
1221:2024
1185:2024
1163:2021
1059:Fink
1046:.deb
1041:dpkg
893:cron
881:, a
790:, a
753:and
734:, a
720:, a
678:pins
668:The
485:and
426:and
355:dpkg
351:dpkg
343:dpkg
335:dpkg
321:dpkg
310:dpkg
291:and
219:.org
215:wiki
187:Type
146:.git
144:/apt
140:.org
63:The
3273:sbt
3206:pip
3170:PHP
3066:ABS
3030:npm
3007:Ivy
2971:C++
2943:BSD
2807:IPS
2752:RPM
2594:PBI
2490:DNF
2485:YUM
2477:RPM
2462:Nix
2424:APT
2180:deb
2151:APT
931:PPA
780:KDE
771:KDE
759:TUI
751:CLI
736:GTK
722:GTK
483:apt
467:apt
424:apt
327:).
307:to
297:apt
285:apt
281:C++
277:apt
234:APT
3342::
2797:•
1862:.
1752:.
1733:.
1714:.
1696:.
1684:.
1579:.
1538:}}
1534:{{
1503:.
1479:.
1454:.
1407:.
1242:.
1229:^
1212:.
1193:^
1153:.
1069:.
1021:.
917:).
657:.
651:-d
402:.
377:.
287:,
2318:)
2314:(
2304:e
2297:t
2290:v
2182:)
2178:(
1951:e
1944:t
1937:v
1874:.
1848:.
1822:.
1796:.
1669:.
1646:.
1612:.
1590:.
1565:.
1544:)
1530:.
1514:.
1489:.
1465:.
1440:.
1418:.
1393:.
1372:.
1351:.
1275:.
1253:.
1223:.
1187:.
1165:.
828:.
505:.
473:(
465:(
115:)
84:)
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.