2514:
2483:
208:
593:
460:
680:, who cooperated with the admirals of the Russian navy in the Mediterranean, benefiting from the confusion caused by the Russian expedition of 1768 Russian campaign, and suppressed the rebellion in Egypt in 1775, as well as the Kölemen who were in rebellion in Egypt, was brought to the road. On the other hand, the confusion in Peloponnese was ended, and calm was achieved. Kaptanıderyâ Gazi Hasan Pasha and Cezzâr Ahmed Pasha played an important role in suppressing all these events.
134:
1215:
2422:
754:
503:
32:
1135:. Her mother was smuggled out of the palace and her birth kept secret, otherwise both would have been killed. When Abdülhamid, who adored her, ascended the throne, he returned her to court with the status of "adopted daughter", which gave her the rank of imperial princess as the other daughters, but he could not grant her the title of "Sultan", so she never came. fully equal to the stepsisters. She married once and had two daughters.
1986:
1205:(16 March 1789 - 19 September 1841) - with Şebsefa Kadın. She married once but had no children. She collaborated with her half-sister Esma Sultan to restore Mustafa IV, Esma's brother and Hibetullah's half-brother, to the throne, but she was discovered by Mahmud II, the new sultan and also their half-brother, and placed under house arrest for life, unable to communicate with anybody.
862:, dedicated to Râbia Şermi Kadın, and built fountains in Çamlıca Kısıklı Square. He additionally built a mosque, a fountain, a bath, and shops around Emirgi in Emirgân in 1783, and another one for Hümâşah Sultan and his son Mehmed. In addition to these, there is a fountain next to Neslişah Mosque in Istinye, and another fountain on the embankment between
1162:. Close to her brother Mustafa IV, she attempted to put him back on the throne with the help of their half-sister Hibetullah Sultan, but eventually she became the new sultan's favorite sister, his half-brother Mahmud II, which gave her a degree of freedom never before granted to a princess. She married once but had no children.
891:
Abdülhamid I is famous for having concubines even during the period of confinement in the Kafes, thus violating the rules of the harem. From these relationships at least one daughter was conceived, secretly born and raised outside the Palace until the enthronement of Abdülhamid, when she was accepted
850:
Abdul Hamid I, left behind many architectural works, mostly in
Istanbul. The most important of these is his mausoleum (I. Abdülhamid Türbesi) in Sirkeci erected 1776/77. He built a fountain, an imaret (soup kitchen), a madrasah, and a library next to this building. The books in the library are kept
915:
Hace Hatice Ruhşah Kadın. BaşKadin after Ayşe's death. She was
Abdulhamid's most beloved consort. She was his concubine even before he became sultan. Five incredibly intense love letters that the sultan wrote to her around that time have been preserved. Mother of at least a son. After Abdülhamid's
560:
On the day of
Mustafa's death on 21 January 1774, Abdul Hamid ascended to the throne with a ceremony held in the palace. The next day Mustafa III's funeral procession was held. The new sultan sent a letter to the Grand Vizier Serdar-ı Ekrem Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha on the front and informed him to
711:
With the Treaty of Küçük
Kaynarca, the territory left, as well as Russia's ambassador at the Istanbul level and an authorised representative, this ambassador's participation in other ceremonies at the state ceremonies, the right to pass through the Straits to Russia, as the envoys of the Russian
882:
It is known that Abdul Hamid I was fond of his children, was interested in family life, and spent the summer months in Karaağaç, Beşiktaş with his consorts, sons and daughters. His daughter Esma Sultan's dressing styles, her passion for entertainment, and her journey to the objects with her
712:
envoy were given immunity. Marketing opportunities for all kinds of commodities in
Istanbul and other ports, as well as the full commercial rights of England and France, were given. It was also in the treaty that the Russian state had a church built in
878:
He wrote down the troubles he saw before, to the grand vizier or to the governor of his empire. He accepted the invitations of his grand vizier and went to his mansions, followed by the reading of the Quran. He was humble and a religious Sultan.
668:
Abdul Hamid, I turned to internal affairs after the war with Russia ended. He tried to suppress internal revolts through
Algerian Gazi Hasan Pasha, and to regulate the reform works through Silâhdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha (Karavezir) and
539:. As a potential heir to the throne, Abdul Hamid was imprisoned in comfort by his cousins and older brother, which was customary. His imprisonment lasted until 1767. During this period, he received his early education from his mother
851:
in the Süleymaniye
Library today and the madrasah is used as a stock exchange building. During the construction of the Vakıf Inn, the imaret was, the fountain removed by construction and transferred to the corner of
1516:"İstanbul İl Özel İdaresi Web sitesi, Eski Eserler Gün Yüzüne Çıkıyor, "I. Abdülhamit Türbesi" Açılıyor, Erişim tarihi: 23.06.2011". 6 Mart 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Haziran 2011
2694:
740:, and proposed an offensive and defensive alliance. Abdul Hamid informed the Mysore ambassadors that the Ottomans were still entangled and exhausted from the ongoing war with Russia and Austria.
2699:
1192:
Emine Sultan (4 February 1788 - 9 March 1791) - with Şebsefa Kadın. Her father strongly hoped she would live and showered her with gifts, including the properties of her later aunt
1180:
Fatma Sultan (12 December 1782 - 11 January 1786) - with Ayşe
Sineperver Kadın. Died of smallpox, she was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum. A fountain was dedicated to her memory.
1855:
Sarıcaoğlu, Fikret (2001). Kendi kaleminden bir Padişahın portresi Sultan I. Abdülhamid (1774-1789) . Tatav, Tarih ve Tabiat Vakfi. pagine 11-13, 17–18. ISBN 978-9-756-59601-2.
1337:
1138:
Hatice Sultan (12 January 1776 - 8 November 1776). First daughter born after her father's accession to the throne, her birth was celebrated for ten days. She was buried in the
1094:Şehzade Mehmed Nusret (20 September 1782 - 23 October 1785) - with Şebsefa Kadın. Her mother dedicated a mosque to his memory. He was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
716:. Under the circumstances, this church would be open to the public, referred to as the Russo-Greek Church, and forever under the protection of Russian ambassadors in
3332:
3322:
2115:
3149:
1491:
1825:
3317:
1186:
Alemşah Sultan (11 October 1784 - 10 March 1786) - with Şebsefa Kadın. Her birth was celebrated for three days. She was buried in the
Hamidiye mausoleum.
944:. With no children of either of them, after Abdülhamid's death she married Çayırzade İbrahim Ağa. She was buried in the garden of the Hamidiye Mausoleum.
3058:
1026:
Hümaşah Kadın. Mother of at least a son, she built a fountain near
Dolmabahçe and another in Emirgân. She died in 1778 and was buried in the Yeni Cami.
2996:
3179:
933:
3022:
642:
Russia repeatedly exploited its position as protector of Eastern Christians to interfere in the Ottoman Empire. Ultimately, the Ottomans declared
3063:
363:
965:
for less than a year before the deposition of her son, and spent the rest of her life in her daughter's palace. She died on 11 December 1828.
577:
Abdul Hamid's long imprisonment had left him indifferent to state affairs and malleable to the designs of his advisors. Yet he was also very
3337:
1829:
Royal French Women in the Ottoman Sultans' Harem: The Political Uses of Fabricated Accounts from the Sixteenth to the Twenty-first Century
2108:
1344:
589:
Corps. The new Sultan told the Janissaries "There are no longer gratuities in our treasury, as all of our soldier sons should learn."
2472:
2434:
1527:
1071:Şehzade Süleyman (13 March 1778 - 19 January 1786) - with Muteber Kadın. Died of smallpox, he was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
1062:Şehzade Mehmed (22 August 1776 - 20 February 1781) - with Hümaşah Kadın. Died of smallpox, he was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
2439:
1148:
368:
3327:
2425:
2101:
1882:
Barita, Örcün (2000). Osmanlı İmparatorluğu dönemi İstanbul'undan kuşevleri . Kültür Bakanlığı. p. 223. ISBN 978-9-751-72535-6.
585:
by nature. At his accession, the financial straits of the treasury were such that the usual donative could not be given to the
2127:
2041:
1959:
1940:
1780:
1725:
1670:
1585:
1400:
1288:
218:
2824:
818:
96:
1097:Şehzade Seyfullah Murad (22 October 1783 - 21 January 1785) - with Nakşidil Kadin. He was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
2704:
790:
68:
1193:
1156:
2865:
616:. He also established a new artillery corps and is credited with the creation of the Imperial Naval Engineering School.
2855:
661:
during the Constantinople fire of 1782. He was admired by the people for his religious devotion and was even called a
654:(all of its inhabitants being massacred). Upon hearing this, Abdul Hamid I had a stroke, which resulted in his death.
2906:
2320:
1315:
837:
797:
194:
115:
75:
1990:
989:. Also called Şebisefa, Şebsafa or Şebisafa Kadin. Mother of at least a son and three daughters. She owned farms in
940:
1743 - May/June 1823), also known as Beynaz Kadın. She had previously been the consort of Abdulhamid's predecessor,
459:
2152:
1873:
Abanoz, Fatih (2013). GÜLŞEHİR'İN BİR DEĞERİ "SİLAHDAR (KARAVEZİR) SEYYİD MEHMET PAŞA" HAYATI ve ESERLERİ . p. 118.
704:, signed on 21 July 1774. The Ottomans ceded territory to Russia, and also the right to intervene on behalf of the
657:
In spite of his failures, Abdul Hamid was regarded as the most gracious Ottoman Sultan. He personally directed the
647:
2528:
1065:Şehzade Ahmed (8 December 1776 - 18 November 1778) - with Ayşe Sineperver Kadın. Buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
701:
1189:
Saliha Sultan (27 November 1786 - 10 April 1788) - with Nakşidil Kadin. She was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
689:
643:
1305:
3240:
3194:
3169:
3134:
1077:Şehzade Abdülaziz (19 June 1779 - 19 June 1779) - with Ruhşah Kadin. Born dead, he was buried in the Yeni Cami.
804:
775:
771:
82:
53:
49:
2880:
2465:
2310:
1382:
3214:
665:("saint"). He also outlined a reform policy, supervised the government closely, and worked with statesmen.
496:
3209:
3159:
3114:
3083:
786:
64:
3073:
2513:
2482:
1116:
1008:
3164:
3139:
3124:
3098:
3053:
1813:İstanbul su külliyâtı: İstanbul şer'iyye sicilleri : Mâ-i Lezı̂z defterleri 1 (1786-1791), Volume 3
1798:İstanbul su külliyâtı: İstanbul şer'iyye sicilleri : Mâ-i Lezı̂z defterleri 1 (1786-1791), Volume 3
3189:
3093:
1233:
Abdul Hamid died on 7 April 1789, at the age of sixty-four, in Istanbul. He was buried in Bahcekapi, a
737:
2157:
207:
3255:
1496:
Turks and Armenians - Turkish-Armenian Relations Throughout History | A Project by Marmara University
1068:Şehzade Abdürrahman (8 September 1777 - 8 September 1777). Born dead, he was buried in the Yeni Cami.
146:
3129:
3068:
1909:
Kal'a, Ahmet; Tabakoğlu, Ahmet (2002). Vakif on defterleri. Istanbul Araştırmaları Merkezi. p. 182.
1035:
Mihriban Kadın. Misidentified by Oztüna as Esma Sultan's mother, she died in 1812 and was buried in
639:, which had become nominally independent in 1774 but was in practice actually controlled by Russia.
3342:
2720:
2538:
2458:
2265:
1833:
1196:
and a court of Chechen entertainers. She died of smallpox and was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
476:
3174:
3154:
1758:İstanbul su külliyâtı. 16 : İstanbul şer'iyye sicilleri mâ-i lezîz defterleri. (1813 - 1817)
764:
705:
651:
42:
3199:
3119:
1280:
1271:
1174:
Melekşah Sultan (28 January 1781 - 24 December 1781). She was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
1132:
948:
3230:
3204:
1846:
Uluçay, Mustafa Çağatay (2011). Padişahların kadınları ve kizları . Ötüken, Ankara. pp. 105–9.
1648:İstanbul su külliyâtı: İstanbul şer'iyye sicilleri : Mâ-i Lezı̂z defterleri 2 (1791-1794)
1279:. Vol. I: A-ak Bayes (15th ed.). Chicago, IL: Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. pp.
1244:
with great passion. One breed of Küheylan Arabians was named "Küheylan Abdülhamid" after him.
979:
Muteber Kadın. Called also Mutebere Kadın. Mother of at least a son. Her personal seal read: “
2870:
1234:
1218:
1139:
1056:
909:
612:
Abdul Hamid sought to reform the Empire's armed forces including the Janissary corps and the
300:
3235:
3144:
2621:
592:
562:
3312:
3307:
2580:
2203:
852:
811:
89:
3276:
1151:(17 July 1778 - 4 June 1848) - with Ayşe Sineperver Kadın. She nicknamed Küçük Esma (Esma
1123:
1767 - 11 May 1826). Called also Athermelek. She was conceived while her father was still
1012:
867:
8:
2191:
2147:
1177:
Rabia Sultan (10 August 1781 - 3 October 1782). She was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
733:
697:
190:
3281:
2771:
2756:
1029:
Dilpezir Kadın. She died in 1809 and was buried in the garden of the Hamidiye Mausoleum.
2875:
1406:
986:
327:
155:
151:
2766:
2746:
1171:
Aynışah Sultan (9 July 1780 - 28 July 1780). She was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
1168:
Rabia Sultan (20 March 1780 - 28 June 1780). She was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum.
1103:(20 July 1785 - 1 July 1839) - with Nakşidil Kadin. 30th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire.
1000:
332:
2896:
2131:
1955:
1936:
1776:
1721:
1666:
1581:
1454:
1410:
1396:
1311:
1284:
1202:
1007:, she became famous for the disproved legend that she was actually the disappearance
954:
859:
670:
636:
383:
347:
322:
186:
3250:
2751:
2684:
2600:
2222:
3184:
1971:
Hatt-ı Humayunlarına göre Bir Padişah'ın Portresi: Sultan I. Abdülhamid (1774–1789)
1388:
540:
524:
488:
436:
2725:
2679:
905:
2585:
2197:
2142:
2075:
2005:
1743:
Istanbul ve Boğaziçi: Bizans ve Osmanlı medeniyetlerinin Ölümsüz Mirası, Volume 1
1429:
1084:
624:
416:
2642:
2559:
1492:"The Armenian Events and Abdulhamid II According to the USA Ambassador Terell |"
1055:Şehzade Abdüllah (1 January 1776 - 1 January 1776). Born dead, he was buried in
993:, which she left to her daughter when she died in 1805. She was buried near the
3043:
2498:
2390:
2124:
1145:
Ayşe Sultan (30 July 1777 - 9 September 1777). She was buried in the Yeni Cami.
1088:
693:
566:
516:
275:
271:
267:
2730:
2595:
2209:
1392:
3301:
3260:
3088:
2405:
1241:
994:
962:
677:
620:
2093:
1384:
Friends of the Emir: Non-Muslim State Officials in Premodern Islamic Thought
863:
3245:
3012:
2808:
2375:
1222:
1042:
Nükhetseza Hanım. BaşIkbal, she was the youngest consort. She died in 1851.
1020:
990:
736:
sent an embassy to Abdul Hamid, urgently requesting assistance against the
658:
628:
613:
597:
198:
2554:
133:
3286:
2960:
2350:
2068:
2059:
2034:
1083:(8 September 1779 - 16 November 1808) - with Ayşe Sineperver Kadın. 29th
1032:
Mislinayab Kadın. She was buried in the Nakşıdil Valide Sultan mausoleum.
1004:
973:
941:
729:
688:
Despite his pacific inclinations, the Ottoman Empire was forced to renew
650:. Turkey initially held its own in the conflict, but on 6 December 1788,
561:
continue with the war against Russia. On 27 January 1774, he went to the
544:
536:
446:
241:
20:
1773:
Kendi kaleminden bir Padişahın portresi Sultan I. Abdülhamid (1774-1789)
1663:
Kendi kaleminden bir Padişahın portresi Sultan I. Abdülhamid (1774-1789)
1214:
1019:. She died on 22 August 1817 and was buried in her mausoleum inside her
983:”. She died on 16 May 1837 and was buried in the Abdülhamid I mausoleum.
2986:
2927:
2803:
2663:
2658:
2450:
2365:
2330:
2280:
2254:
2248:
1080:
958:
947:
Nevres Kadın. Before she became a consort she was the treasurer of the
373:
1124:
3078:
3017:
2991:
2981:
2953:
2932:
2901:
2834:
2787:
2637:
2564:
2400:
2380:
2370:
2360:
2345:
2335:
2315:
2300:
2290:
2275:
2243:
2233:
2185:
2085:
2051:
1100:
1016:
586:
532:
520:
426:
378:
251:
1430:"ABDÜlHAMID I عبدالحمید (ö. 1203/1789) Osmanlı padişahı (1774-1789)"
883:
journeymen and concubines have set an example for Istanbul ladies.
753:
502:
31:
3048:
2948:
2911:
2860:
2850:
2761:
2616:
2590:
2395:
2340:
2325:
2305:
2295:
2270:
2238:
2228:
2216:
717:
582:
528:
222:
927:
3038:
2829:
2689:
2533:
2385:
2285:
2260:
2180:
2170:
972:(servant) of the harem, she became consort through the favour of
605:
411:
1985:
1036:
713:
631:. However, small successes against rebellions in Syria and the
453:
1455:"Abdulhamid II | Biography, History, & Facts | Britannica"
2503:
2175:
1226:
1128:
969:
922:
917:
632:
601:
578:
304:
1074:Şehzade Ahmed (1779 - 1780). He was buried in the Yeni Cami.
908:(first consort) until her death in 1775. She was buried in
1528:"Mighty sovereigns of Ottoman throne: Sultan Abdülhamid I"
1705:. İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi. p. 261.
1015:. She is a mother of two sons and a daughter, including
527:. Ahmed III abdicated his power in favour of his nephew
1557:
1545:
1338:"27. Osmanlı padişahı Sultan I. Abdülhamid'in eserleri"
1199:
Zekiye Sultan (? - 20 March 1788). She died in infancy.
1472:
1362:
1578:
The Ottoman Lady: A Social History from 1718 to 1918
957:. She is the mother of at least two sons, including
778:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
16:
27th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1774 to 1789
1755:
1270:
619:Abdul Hamid tried to strengthen Ottoman rule over
858:In addition to these works, in 1778 he built the
3299:
1701:Ayvansarai, Hafız Hüseyin; Çabuk, Vâhid (1985).
1686:Raif, Mehmet; Kut, Günay; Aynur, Hatice (1996).
1665:. Tatav, Tarih ve Tabiat Vakfı. pp. 17–18.
1603:I. Abdülhamid'in İstanbul'daki İmar Faaliyetleri
1700:
1618:I. Abdülhamid Vakfiyesi Ve Hamidiye Kütüphanesi
1815:. İstanbul Araştırmaları Merkezi. p. 153.
1800:. İstanbul Araştırmaları Merkezi. p. 229.
1650:. İstanbul Araştırmaları Merkezi. p. 147.
1335:
2466:
2123:
2109:
1760:. İstanbul Araştırmaları Merkezi. p. 97.
1424:
1422:
1420:
1112:Abdülhamid I had at least sixteen daughters:
900:Abdülhamid I had at least fourteen consorts:
892:at court as the sultan's "adopted daughter".
723:
495:; 20 March 1725 – 7 April 1789) was the 27th
1685:
3333:People of the Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774)
1775:. Tatav, Tarih ve Tabiat Vakfı. p. 8.
1575:
683:
3323:Ottoman people of the Ottoman–Persian Wars
3318:18th-century sultans of the Ottoman Empire
2473:
2459:
2116:
2102:
1968:
1770:
1660:
1580:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 23.
1417:
1387:(1 ed.). Cambridge University Press.
1165:Melekşah Sultan (19 February 1779 - 1780).
981:Devletlü beşinci Muteber Kadın Hazretleri
523:(reigned 1703–1730) and his consort
515:Abdul Hamid was born on 20 March 1725, in
206:
1810:
1795:
1645:
1594:
1380:
838:Learn how and when to remove this message
635:could not compensate for the loss of the
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
19:For other people with similar names, see
2480:
1949:
1563:
1551:
1478:
1368:
1213:
591:
531:, who was then succeeded by his brother
501:
1931:Haskan, Mehmet Nermi (1 January 2018).
1756:Kal'a, Ahmet; Tabakoğlu, Ahmet (2000).
1303:
1268:
1051:Abdülhamid I had at least eleven sons:
3300:
1930:
1715:
1654:
1630:
1624:
1609:
1525:
1183:Hatice Sultan (6 October 1784 - 1784).
1091:, was executed after less than a year.
926:". She died in 1808 and was buried in
2454:
2097:
1600:
1526:Ekinci, Ekrem Buğra (25 March 2022).
1343:. Islamic Manuscripts. Archived from
1331:
1329:
1327:
920:by proxy, which earned her the name "
2416:First Ottoman caliph • Caliph only
1740:
1718:Yüzyıllar boyunca Üsküdar - Volume 2
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1155:) to distinguish her from her aunt,
776:adding citations to reliable sources
747:
698:complete Ottoman defeat at Kozludzha
480:
212:Portrait by Ferdinando Tonioli, 1788
127:
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
3338:Deaths from cerebrovascular disease
1720:. Üsküdar Belediyesi. p. 758.
1690:. felik Gülersoy Vakfı. p. 99.
1381:Yarbrough, Luke B. (13 June 2019).
13:
1933:Hamîd-i Evvel Külliyesi ve Çevresi
1615:
1324:
1131:, thus violating the rules of the
14:
3354:
1978:
1891:Ulçay 2011, p. 105-109, 166-169.
1635:. Ötüken, Ankara. pp. 105–9.
1633:Padişahların kadınları ve kızları
1253:
1117:Ayşe Athermelik Dürrüşehvar Hanım
916:death she made the pilgrimage to
535:, and Osman by Ahmed's elder son
519:. He was a younger son of Sultan
364:Ayşe Athermelik Dürrüşehvar Hanım
195:Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
2512:
2481:
2421:
2420:
1984:
1631:Uluçay, Mustafa Çağatay (2011).
1011:, distant cousin of the Empress
752:
696:almost immediately. This led to
458:
132:
30:
2076:Caliph of the Ottoman Caliphate
1912:
1903:
1894:
1885:
1876:
1867:
1858:
1849:
1840:
1819:
1804:
1789:
1764:
1749:
1734:
1709:
1694:
1679:
1639:
1569:
1519:
1510:
763:needs additional citations for
743:
676:In Syria, the rebellion led by
41:needs additional citations for
1484:
1447:
1374:
1307:Anatolian Weights and Measures
1297:
1269:Hoiberg, Dale H., ed. (2010).
291:Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
233:21 January 1774 – 7 April 1789
1:
3328:Turks from the Ottoman Empire
2435:Heads of the Osmanoğlu family
1716:Haskan, Mehmet Nermi (2001).
1247:
1235:tomb he had built for himself
1120:
961:, and two daughters. She was
937:
543:, who taught him history and
510:
337:
2042:Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
1935:. Istanbul Ticaret Borsasi.
1864:Haskan 2018 , pag. 74-76, 84
1107:
976:Beşir Ağa. She died in 1807.
873:
555:
497:sultan of the Ottoman Empire
219:Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
7:
1969:Sarıcaoğlu, Fikret (1997).
1918:Haskan 2018, p. 74-77, 84.
1900:Sarıcaoğlu 1997, p. 11-14.
1771:Sarıcaoğlu, Fikret (2001).
1661:Sarıcaoğlu, Fikret (2001).
968:Mehtabe Kadın. Initially a
895:
353:
145:to comply with Knowledge's
10:
3359:
3150:Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
3059:Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
2510:
1924:
738:British East India Company
724:Relations with Tipu Sultan
648:Austria soon joined Russia
644:war against Russia in 1787
604:, its largest garrison in
18:
3269:
3241:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkerim
3223:
3210:Şehzade Mehmed Nizameddin
3195:Şehzade Mehmed Şerafeddin
3170:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülhalim
3160:Şehzade Mehmed Cemaleddin
3135:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkadir
3115:Şehzade Mehmed Selaheddin
3107:
3084:Şehzade Mahmud Celaleddin
3031:
3005:
2974:
2941:
2920:
2889:
2843:
2817:
2796:
2780:
2739:
2713:
2672:
2651:
2630:
2609:
2573:
2547:
2521:
2491:
2414:
2166:
2138:
2082:
2080:21 Jan 1774 – 7 Apr 1789
2073:
2065:
2058:
2048:
2046:21 Jan 1774 – 7 Apr 1789
2039:
2031:
2026:
1999:
1950:Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2015).
1811:Tabakoğlu, Ahmet (1998).
1796:Tabakoğlu, Ahmet (1998).
1646:Tabakoğlu, Ahmet (1998).
1393:10.1017/9781108634274.011
1003:. Originally Georgian or
886:
565:, where he was given the
452:
442:
432:
422:
410:
401:
396:
392:
346:
312:
295:
281:
261:
257:
247:
237:
229:
217:
205:
184:
179:
3165:Şehzade Abdurrahim Hayri
3140:Şehzade Mahmud Necmeddin
3125:Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin
3099:Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin
3054:Şehzade Ahmed Kemaleddin
2153:Family tree (simplified)
1834:Journal of World History
1826:Christine Isom-Verhaaren
1209:
702:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
684:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
550:
402:Abdülhamid Han bin Ahmed
158:may contain suggestions.
143:may need to be rewritten
3215:Şehzade Mehmed Ertuğrul
1837:, vol. 17, No. 2, 2006.
1336:Derman Sabancı (2002).
1277:Encyclopædia Britannica
1046:
855:opposite Gülhane Park.
572:
3180:Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin
3130:Şehzade Ibrahim Tevfik
3074:Şehzade Selim Süleyman
3069:Şehzade Yusuf Izzeddin
3064:Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin
2148:Family tree (detailed)
1304:Kürkman, Garo (2003).
1230:
1009:Aimée du Buc de Rivéry
652:Ochakov fell to Russia
609:
507:
492:
3190:Şehzade Mahmud Şevket
3094:Şehzade Mehmed Şevket
1741:Ziya, Mehmet (2004).
1219:Tomb of Abdul Hamid I
1217:
955:Ayşe Sineperver Kadın
595:
505:
485:`Abdü’l-Ḥamīd-i evvel
301:Tomb of Abdul Hamid I
3256:Şehzade Mahmud Namık
3200:Şehzade Ahmed Tevhid
3120:Şehzade Mehmed Selim
1993:at Wikimedia Commons
1952:Bu Mülkün Sultanları
1576:Fanny Davis (1986).
1127:and confined in the
853:Zeynep Sultan Mosque
772:improve this article
700:and the humiliating
50:improve this article
3231:Şehzade Ahmed Nihad
3205:Şehzade Mehmed Abid
2433:Related templates:
1954:. Alfa Yayıncılık.
1498:. 19 September 2015
1434:İslam Ansiklopedisi
1013:Josephine Bonaparte
987:Fatma Şebsefa Kadın
951:. She died in 1797.
734:Sultanate of Mysore
706:Orthodox Christians
608:, in the year 1788.
499:from 1774 to 1789.
319:Hatice Ruhşah Kadın
3236:Şehzade Osman Fuad
3175:Şehzade Ömer Faruk
3155:Şehzade Ömer Hilmi
3145:Şehzade Ahmed Nuri
2158:Line of succession
2060:Sunni Islam titles
1601:Kocaaslan, Murat.
1459:www.britannica.com
1231:
610:
563:Eyüp Sultan Mosque
508:
3295:
3294:
3277:Şehzade Ali Vasib
2448:
2447:
2092:
2091:
2083:Succeeded by
2049:Succeeded by
1989:Media related to
1961:978-6-051-71080-8
1942:978-6-051-37663-9
1782:978-9-756-59601-2
1727:978-9-759-76060-1
1703:Mecmuâ- i tevârih
1688:Mirʼât-ı İstanbul
1672:978-9-756-59601-2
1605:. pp. 124–5.
1587:978-0-313-24811-5
1402:978-1-108-63427-4
1290:978-1-59339-837-8
1203:Hibetullah Sultan
860:Beylerbeyi Mosque
848:
847:
840:
822:
671:Halil Hamid Pasha
637:Crimean Peninsula
466:
465:
406:
405:
384:Hibetullah Sultan
173:
172:
147:quality standards
126:
125:
118:
100:
3350:
3282:Dündar Ali Osman
3185:Mehmed Abdulaziz
2871:Şehzade Süleyman
2772:Şehzade Cihangir
2757:Şehzade Abdullah
2695:Şehzade Abdullah
2516:
2485:
2475:
2468:
2461:
2452:
2451:
2424:
2423:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2095:
2094:
2066:Preceded by
2032:Preceded by
2022:
2015:
1997:
1996:
1988:
1974:
1965:
1946:
1919:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1901:
1898:
1892:
1889:
1883:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1856:
1853:
1847:
1844:
1838:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1753:
1747:
1746:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1713:
1707:
1706:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1616:Cunbur, Müjgan.
1613:
1607:
1606:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1573:
1567:
1561:
1555:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1523:
1517:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1488:
1482:
1476:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1451:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1426:
1415:
1414:
1378:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1350:on 28 March 2016
1349:
1342:
1333:
1322:
1321:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1274:
1266:
1122:
939:
843:
836:
832:
829:
823:
821:
780:
756:
748:
482:
462:
394:
393:
357:
323:Sineperver Kadın
288:
210:
191:Amir al-Mu'minin
177:
176:
168:
165:
159:
136:
128:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3347:
3343:Sons of sultans
3298:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3270:23rd generation
3265:
3224:22nd generation
3219:
3108:21st generation
3103:
3032:20th generation
3027:
3006:19th generation
3001:
2975:18th generation
2970:
2942:17th generation
2937:
2921:16th generation
2916:
2890:15th generation
2885:
2866:Şehzade Bayezid
2844:14th generation
2839:
2818:13th generation
2813:
2797:12th generation
2792:
2781:11th generation
2776:
2767:Şehzade Bayezid
2747:Şehzade Mustafa
2740:10th generation
2735:
2709:
2668:
2647:
2626:
2605:
2581:Süleyman Çelebi
2569:
2543:
2517:
2508:
2487:
2486:Ottoman princes
2479:
2449:
2444:
2410:
2204:Süleyman Çelebi
2162:
2134:
2122:
2088:
2079:
2071:
2054:
2045:
2037:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2002:
1981:
1962:
1943:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1913:
1908:
1904:
1899:
1895:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1868:
1863:
1859:
1854:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1824:
1820:
1809:
1805:
1794:
1790:
1783:
1769:
1765:
1754:
1750:
1739:
1735:
1728:
1714:
1710:
1699:
1695:
1684:
1680:
1673:
1659:
1655:
1644:
1640:
1629:
1625:
1614:
1610:
1599:
1595:
1588:
1574:
1570:
1562:
1558:
1550:
1546:
1536:
1534:
1524:
1520:
1515:
1511:
1501:
1499:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1477:
1473:
1463:
1461:
1453:
1452:
1448:
1438:
1436:
1428:
1427:
1418:
1403:
1379:
1375:
1367:
1363:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1340:
1334:
1325:
1318:
1302:
1298:
1291:
1267:
1254:
1250:
1227:Fatih, Istanbul
1212:
1110:
1049:
898:
889:
876:
844:
833:
827:
824:
787:"Abdul Hamid I"
781:
779:
769:
757:
746:
732:, ruler of the
726:
708:in the Empire.
690:the ongoing war
686:
575:
558:
553:
513:
477:Ottoman Turkish
388:
351:
350:
342:
308:
290:
286:
266:
213:
197:
193:
189:
169:
163:
160:
150:
137:
122:
111:
105:
102:
65:"Abdul Hamid I"
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3356:
3346:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3251:Ertuğrul Osman
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3227:
3225:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3044:Abdul Hamid II
3041:
3035:
3033:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3023:Mustafa Efendi
3020:
3015:
3009:
3007:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2956:
2951:
2945:
2943:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2893:
2891:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2856:Şehzade Mehmed
2853:
2847:
2845:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2825:Şehzade Mahmud
2821:
2819:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2800:
2798:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2790:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2752:Şehzade Mehmed
2749:
2743:
2741:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2717:
2715:
2714:9th generation
2711:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2700:Şehzade Mahmud
2697:
2692:
2687:
2685:Şehzade Korkut
2682:
2676:
2674:
2673:8th generation
2670:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2655:
2653:
2652:7th generation
2649:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2640:
2634:
2632:
2631:6th generation
2628:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2613:
2611:
2610:5th generation
2607:
2606:
2604:
2603:
2601:Mustafa Çelebi
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2574:4th generation
2571:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2551:
2549:
2548:3rd generation
2545:
2544:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2529:Süleyman Pasha
2525:
2523:
2522:2nd generation
2519:
2518:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2499:Alaeddin Pasha
2495:
2493:
2492:1st generation
2489:
2488:
2478:
2477:
2470:
2463:
2455:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2440:Valide sultans
2437:
2430:
2429:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2391:Abdul Hamid II
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2223:Mustafa Çelebi
2219:
2214:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2121:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2098:
2090:
2089:
2084:
2081:
2072:
2067:
2063:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2047:
2038:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2027:Regnal titles
2024:
2023:
2006:House of Osman
2003:
2001:Abdul Hamid I
2000:
1995:
1994:
1980:
1979:External links
1977:
1976:
1975:
1966:
1960:
1947:
1941:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1911:
1902:
1893:
1884:
1875:
1866:
1857:
1848:
1839:
1818:
1803:
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1763:
1748:
1733:
1726:
1708:
1693:
1678:
1671:
1653:
1638:
1623:
1608:
1593:
1586:
1568:
1566:, p. 357.
1556:
1554:, p. 353.
1544:
1518:
1509:
1483:
1481:, p. 350.
1471:
1446:
1416:
1401:
1373:
1371:, p. 349.
1361:
1323:
1316:
1296:
1289:
1272:"Abdulhamid I"
1251:
1249:
1246:
1242:Arabian horses
1211:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1200:
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1190:
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1104:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:Ottoman Empire
1078:
1075:
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1063:
1060:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1001:Nakşidil Kadın
998:
984:
977:
966:
952:
945:
931:
913:
897:
894:
888:
885:
875:
872:
846:
845:
760:
758:
751:
745:
742:
725:
722:
685:
682:
600:advances from
574:
571:
567:Sword of Osman
557:
554:
552:
549:
517:Constantinople
512:
509:
481:عبد الحميد اول
464:
463:
456:
450:
449:
444:
440:
439:
434:
430:
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424:
420:
419:
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366:
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344:
343:
341:
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335:
333:Nakşidil Kadın
330:
325:
320:
316:
314:
310:
309:
299:
297:
293:
292:
289:(aged 64)
283:
279:
278:
276:Ottoman Empire
272:Constantinople
268:Topkapi Palace
263:
259:
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249:
245:
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187:Ottoman Caliph
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38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
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3305:
3303:
3288:
3285:
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3278:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3268:
3262:
3261:Bayezid Osman
3259:
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3252:
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3234:
3232:
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3158:
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3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
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3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3089:Abdulmejid II
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
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3062:
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3008:
3004:
2998:
2997:Şehzade Selim
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
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2983:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2973:
2967:
2966:Abdul Hamid I
2964:
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2876:Şehzade Kasım
2874:
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2726:Şehzade Murad
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2705:Şehzade Murad
2703:
2701:
2698:
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2680:Şehzade Ahmet
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2622:Küçük Mustafa
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2539:Şehzade Halil
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2406:Abdulmejid II
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2356:Abdul Hamid I
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2020:
2014:20 March 1725
2013:
2008:
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1991:Abdül Hamid I
1987:
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1982:
1972:
1967:
1963:
1957:
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1564:Sakaoğlu 2015
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1369:Sakaoğlu 2015
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995:Zeyrek Mosque
992:
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974:kızları agasi
971:
967:
964:
963:Valide sultan
960:
956:
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950:
946:
943:
935:
932:
930:Abdülhamid I.
929:
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789: –
788:
784:
783:Find sources:
777:
773:
767:
766:
761:This article
759:
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678:Zahir al-Umar
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506:Abdul Hamid I
504:
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493:I. Abdülhamid
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473:Abdul Hamid I
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328:Şebsefa Kadın
326:
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265:20 March 1725
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180:Abdul Hamid I
178:
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164:December 2022
157:
153:
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141:This article
139:
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67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
3246:Mehmed Orhan
3013:Abdulmejid I
2965:
2897:Şehzade Ömer
2809:Sultan Yahya
2643:Orhan Çelebi
2560:Yakub Çelebi
2419:
2376:Abdulmejid I
2355:
2253:
2221:
2208:
2202:
2196:
2190:
2074:
2040:
2021:7 April 1789
2018:
2011:
2004:
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1951:
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1559:
1547:
1535:. Retrieved
1531:
1521:
1512:
1500:. Retrieved
1495:
1486:
1474:
1462:. Retrieved
1458:
1449:
1437:. Retrieved
1433:
1383:
1376:
1364:
1352:. Retrieved
1345:the original
1306:
1299:
1276:
1239:
1232:
1158:
1153:the younger
1152:
1111:
1050:
1021:Fatih Mosque
991:Thessaloniki
980:
934:Binnaz Kadın
921:
904:Ayşe Kadın.
899:
890:
881:
877:
857:
849:
834:
825:
815:
808:
801:
794:
782:
770:Please help
765:verification
762:
744:Architecture
727:
710:
687:
675:
667:
662:
659:fire brigade
656:
641:
618:
611:
598:Ottoman Army
576:
559:
514:
484:
472:
468:
467:
354:Among others
352:
287:(1789-04-07)
285:7 April 1789
185:
174:
161:
152:You can help
142:
112:
106:January 2017
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
3313:1789 deaths
3308:1725 births
3287:Harun Osman
2961:Mustafa III
2907:Suleiman II
2731:Üveys Pasha
2596:Musa Çelebi
2351:Mustafa III
2321:Suleiman II
2210:Musa Çelebi
2192:Interregnum
2069:Mustafa III
2035:Mustafa III
1532:Daily Sabah
1354:15 February
1225:quarter of
1194:Esma Sultan
1149:Esma Sultan
942:Mustafa III
730:Tipu Sultan
545:calligraphy
541:Rabia Şermi
537:Mustafa III
525:Şermi Kadın
447:Sunni Islam
437:Şermi Kadın
369:Esma Sultan
242:Mustafa III
238:Predecessor
21:Abdul Hamid
3302:Categories
2987:Mustafa IV
2928:Mustafa II
2804:Mehmed III
2721:Suleiman I
2664:Cem Sultan
2659:Bayezid II
2586:İsa Çelebi
2366:Mustafa IV
2331:Mustafa II
2281:Mehmed III
2266:Suleiman I
2255:Cem Sultan
2249:Bayezid II
2198:İsa Çelebi
1248:References
1159:the eldest
1081:Mustafa IV
1005:Circassian
959:Mustafa IV
864:Dolmabahçe
798:newspapers
511:Early life
469:Abdulhamid
374:Mustafa IV
307:, Istanbul
76:newspapers
3079:Mehmed VI
3018:Abdulaziz
2992:Mahmud II
2982:Selim III
2954:Osman III
2933:Ahmed III
2902:Mehmed IV
2835:Mustafa I
2788:Murad III
2638:Mehmed II
2565:Bayezid I
2555:Savcı Bey
2401:Mehmed VI
2381:Abdulaziz
2371:Mahmud II
2361:Selim III
2346:Osman III
2336:Ahmed III
2316:Mehmed IV
2301:Mustafa I
2291:Mustafa I
2276:Murad III
2244:Mehmed II
2234:Mehmed II
2186:Bayezid I
2086:Selim III
2052:Selim III
1411:243058443
1140:Yeni Cami
1108:Daughters
1101:Mahmud II
1057:Yeni Cami
1017:Mahmud II
928:mausoleum
910:Yeni Cami
874:Character
828:July 2022
728:In 1789,
587:Janissary
579:religious
556:Accession
533:Osman III
521:Ahmed III
427:Ahmed III
379:Mahmud II
252:Selim III
248:Successor
156:talk page
3049:Mehmed V
2949:Mahmud I
2912:Ahmed II
2861:Murad IV
2851:Osman II
2762:Selim II
2617:Murad II
2591:Mehmed I
2426:Category
2396:Mehmed V
2341:Mahmud I
2326:Ahmed II
2306:Murad IV
2296:Osman II
2271:Selim II
2239:Murad II
2229:Murad II
2217:Mehmed I
1240:He bred
906:BaşKadin
896:Consorts
718:Istanbul
583:pacifist
529:Mahmud I
443:Religion
313:Consorts
223:Padishah
3039:Murad V
2881:Ibrahim
2830:Ahmed I
2690:Selim I
2534:Murad I
2386:Murad V
2311:Ibrahim
2286:Ahmed I
2261:Selim I
2181:Murad I
2171:Osman I
2143:Dynasty
2132:caliphs
2128:sultans
2125:Ottoman
1925:Sources
1745:. BIKA.
1537:28 June
1502:28 June
1223:Eminönü
1125:Şehzade
1087:of the
868:Kabataş
812:scholar
606:Rumelia
489:Turkish
417:Ottoman
412:Dynasty
90:scholar
2017:
1958:
1939:
1779:
1724:
1669:
1584:
1464:25 May
1409:
1399:
1314:
1287:
1085:Sultan
1037:Edirne
887:Family
814:
807:
800:
793:
785:
714:Galata
694:Russia
581:and a
454:Tughra
433:Mother
423:Father
338:Others
296:Burial
154:. The
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
2504:Orhan
2176:Orhan
2019:Died:
2012:Born:
1439:2 May
1407:S2CID
1348:(PDF)
1341:(PDF)
1210:Death
1157:Esma
1133:harem
1129:Kafes
970:Kalfa
949:harem
918:Mecca
819:JSTOR
805:books
692:with
633:Morea
625:Egypt
621:Syria
602:Sofia
551:Reign
397:Names
348:Issue
305:Fatih
230:Reign
97:JSTOR
83:books
1956:ISBN
1937:ISBN
1777:ISBN
1722:ISBN
1667:ISBN
1582:ISBN
1539:2024
1504:2024
1466:2022
1441:2020
1397:ISBN
1356:2017
1312:ISBN
1285:ISBN
1047:Sons
923:Hace
866:and
791:news
663:Veli
629:Iraq
627:and
614:navy
596:The
573:Rule
282:Died
262:Born
199:Khan
69:news
1389:doi
1221:in
774:by
720:.
471:or
52:by
3304::
2207:,
2201:,
2130:/
1831:,
1530:.
1494:.
1457:.
1432:.
1419:^
1405:.
1395:.
1326:^
1310:.
1283:.
1281:22
1275:.
1255:^
1237:.
1121:c.
938:c.
870:.
673:.
646:.
623:,
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1973:.
1964:.
1945:.
1785:.
1730:.
1675:.
1620:.
1590:.
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1506:.
1468:.
1443:.
1413:.
1391::
1358:.
1320:.
1293:.
1229:.
1142:.
1119:(
1059:.
1039:.
1023:.
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841:)
835:(
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826:(
816:·
809:·
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475:(
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221:(
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119:)
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104:(
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46:.
23:.
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