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2004 Abkhazian presidential election

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1226:, an academic and human rights campaigner who supported Khajimba. She died in hospital 3 hours later, her relatives blamed Prime Minister Khashba for her death. First Deputy Prime Minister Astamur Tarba then ordered the guards and special forces nearby to stand down, which left the Presidential building under control of Bagapsh's supporters. After a short celebration with liquor found inside the building, most of them left again, leaving just guards at the offices. At 5pm, Bagapsh arrived in the palace accompanied by Khajimba, and the two held a half-hour meeting in the Prime Minister's office. After the meeting, Khajimba left and Bagapsh addressed his supporters, stating: 1242:, spokesman for the Russian Ministry for Foreign Affairs, who described them as "an attempt at forcefully seizing power by the supporters of one presidential candidate", denouncing it as "illegal, forceful actions" and warning that it threatened the stability in Abkhazia and across the region as a whole. In contrast, more than half of government staff did show up for work 15 November, among whom Vice President Valery Arshba. Leader of Aitaira Leonid Lakerbaia denied that a coup had taken place – no one had seized power, since Bagapsh had been elected President, confirmed by both the Electoral Commission and the Supreme Court. 884:
September Aitaira petitioned the Central Election Commission to reverse this decision, and it appealed the Supreme Court to overrule the Central Election Commission. It contested that Ankvab was perfectly fluent in Abkhaz, but that the written language test contravened the constitution. Furthermore, Aitaira put forward that Ankvab had indeed resided in Abkhazia during the last five years, as demonstrated by Abkhazian documents and witnesses, but that the CEC had ignored these basing its decision solely on Russian documents showing that Ankvab also paid taxes there.
2405: 552: 38: 90: 83: 1186:, accused by his rival's supporters of being pro-Georgian. (Georgia did not recognize any separatist candidates or even the elections). Abkhazia's outgoing President Ardzinba claimed the decision was illegal and made under pressure from supporters of Bagapsh. The decision was cancelled by the Supreme Court the night of the same day. When supporters of Raul Khadjimba seized the building of the Supreme Court and destroyed the protocols from local electoral constituencies new elections were prescribed. 258: 1218:
his supporters expressed their dissatisfaction about the lack of progress, the crowd broke up into two parts that then moved towards the Presidential building. The supporters of Khajimba present at the site, moved back and some brawls broke out. In the meantime, Khajimba and Prime Minister Khashba left the building through the back door. As Bagapsh's supporters moved into the building, they encountered guards who fired warning shots into the air. The
688:, Prime Minister and former Minister of Defence, with Vitali Smyr as running mate. Khajimba was nominated on 5 August by an initiative group. On 10 August, the Republican Party "Apsny" also nominated Khadjimba, and on 12 August Khadjimba was nominated by two more initiative groups. Papers required for the registration of Khadjimba's candidacy were submitted 19 August. Khadjimba passed his Abkhaz language test on 20 August. 804:. He was nominated by an initiative group on 12 August. On 23 August, Nodar Khashba stated that he had not registered his candidacy because he did not intend to run for President – he had been nominated without being consulted on the matter. Khashba also added that his registration would not stand a chance of being accepted because he failed the residency requirement. 660:
papers, and at least 2000 (but not more than 2500) signatures supporting their candidacy. In order for their candidacy to be accepted, nominees had to pass an Abkhaz language test, and to satisfy a residency requirement – they had to have lived in Abkhazia for the last 5 years before the election date.
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Nikolai Timakov declared in a press conference that elections had in general been organised well, and that the minor violations witnessed would not affect the outcome of the elections. Timakov reported that in the polling stations inspected by the club, members of the law enforcement agencies ensured
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and the Sukhum Media Club had adopted a set of ethical principals by journalists during the elections. On 31 August, as demanded by the Abkhazian constitution since Khajimba was participating in the elections, his premiership was temporarily suspended by President Ardzinba, his duties to be performed
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Shamba and Jergenia, who had thus lost out, both decided to run for President independently. Nodar Khashba was also nominated by an initiative group, but he did not register his candidacy, stating that he had been nominated without being consulted and that his registration would not stand a chance as
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time, there were some in Amtsakhara who wanted to field former Prime Minister Anri Jergenia as presidential candidate. However, United Abkhazia and Amtsakhara then decided to enter into a political alliance. In an interview with the newspaper Amtsakhara in July, Sergei Bagapsh said that the murder of
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A total of nine people were nominated, of which seven registered their candidacy. On 2 September the Central Election Commission announced that the registration of six candidates had been approved., but 3 September one candidate withdrew. The five candidates that participated in the elections are, in
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In fact, the initial protocol prepared by the Language Commission had stated that Ankvab's command of the Abkhaz language was excellent, but this protocol had mysteriously disappeared. Chairman of the CEC, Sergei Smyr had then insisted that the second draft of the protocol should state that Ankvab's
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was by law prohibited from running for a third term, and his health would not have allowed him to either. Instead, the government's candidate for the presidential election was outgoing Prime Minister Khajimba. On 18 August, Ardzinba said in an interview with Respublika Abkhazia that Khajimba was the
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unanimously decided to support Ankvab's candidacy. Papers required for the registration of Ankvab's candidacy were submitted 23 August, but he refused to take the language test. On 2 September the Central Election Commission announced that it did not accept Ankvab's candidacy because his proficiency
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Election law forbade candidates to campaign on 3 October, the day of the presidential elections. The 190 polling stations opened 8:00 local time. In the afternoon Chief of the Central Election Commission Sergei Smyr announced that more than 120,000 voters had been registered and that by 13:00, more
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During the proceedings, Chairman of the Language Commission Aleksei Kaslandzia testified that Ankvab did in fact have an excellent command of Abkhaz. He had spoken with the Commission's members in Abkhaz for 2 hours and 5 minutes, where just over half an hour is normal. He had not read the provided
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gathered next to the Presidential building. During the day, Bagapsh and Khajimba met twice, first in the Galereya cafΓ© and at 3pm again for about ten minutes. After the second meeting, Bagapsh told his supporters that no compromise had been reached but that dialogue would continue. Following this,
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On 10 September The Supreme Court upheld the Central Election Commission's decision to bar Alexander Ankvab from the presidential elections. The court agreed with Ankvab and Aitaira that the CEC had failed to demonstrate that Ankvab had failed the residence requirements, but it also ruled that the
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United Abkhazia planned to present former Prime Minister Sergei Bagapsh and former Minister for Foreign Affairs Sergei Shamba as presidential and vice presidential candidates, with the order still to be determined, and former mayor of Sukhumi Nodar Khashba was to become prime minister. At the same
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After the ruling by the Supreme Court, Aitaira entered into an election alliance with United Abkhazia, Amtsakhara and the Federation of Independent Trade Unions, supporting Sergei Bagapsh and Stanislav Lakoba, with the agreement that Alexander Ankvab would become Prime Minister should the bid be
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On 2 September, the central election commission announced that it rejected the registration of Aitaira's candidate Alexander Ankvab on the grounds that he had not lived the whole past five years in Abkhazia and that his proficiency in the Abkhaz language could not be established completely. On 3
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The taking of the Presidential building by Bagapsh's supporters split government's opinions. President Ardzinba and Prime Minister Khashba condemned it as "an armed coup", and Khashba refused to enter the building on Monday 15 November in protest of the continued presence of armed supporters of
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Soon the Supreme Court cancelled the later decision, and again named Bagapsh the new president. His supporters captured a local TV station, while Raul Khadjimba's supporters took control over the parliament's building. Outgoing president Ardzinba replaced Raul Khadjimba as a prime-minister with
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On 9 September, Aitaira convened an extraordinary congress to discuss the matter, where it was suggested the party might support Sergei Bagapsh should the Supreme Court not rule in its favour. Among the guests who addressed the congress were Sergei Bagapsh, acting Prime Minister Astamur Tarba,
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Prospective candidates had to be nominated by an interest group, a socio-political group or a political party between 4 and 23 August 2004. The nominees then had time until 18:00 local time on 23 August to register their candidacy with the Central Election Commission by submitting the required
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Bagapsh won in the first round with just over 50% of the vote. However, the results of the elections were heavily contested, with Khadjimba claiming that he had received the most votes and that a run-off was necessary. The Central Election Commission issued several conflicting rulings and the
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Vice President Valery Arshba ran independently for president, with Vice Speaker of Parliament Alexander Stranichkin as running mate. On 31 August, in his capacity of vice president, Arshba called on local authorities to uphold election law and enable fair elections. Arshba's registration was
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held its third party conference. The socio-political movement decided to revoke the memberships of Minister for Foreign Affairs Sergei Shamba, who had founded and become head of the Social-Democratic Party of Abkhazia, of former Prime Minister Nodar Khashba, of former Deputy Prime Minister
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The People's Party of Abkhazia put forward Iakub Lakoba as their presidential candidate. The decision during the Party's sixth extraordinary congress on 18 August to officially nominate Lakoba was not unanimous: the Gagra and Gudauta branches thought it wiser to support Alexander Ankvab's
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On 28 August, head of State Security Service Mikhail Tarba said that Aitaira chairman Leonid Lakerbaia had breached the law by calling for an overthrow of power if necessary. In turn, Lakerbaia denied having made the statement and declared that he would initiate a
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as running mate. He was nominated by one initiative group. Papers required for the registration of Arshba's candidacy were submitted 23 August, and he passed his language test on the same day. On 3 September Valery Arshba announced that he was withdrawing from the
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and the Federation of Independent Trade Unions. Papers required for the registration of Bagapsh's candidacy were submitted 21 August. On 23 August, Bagapsh passed the Abkhaz language test and United Abkhazia and Amtsakhara submitted the required papers for his
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Corresponding to election law, each candidate received five bits of free air time on national television, of which four live and one prerecorded. The broadcasting slots of these items was determined by lot by the Central Election Commission.
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The presidential candidate for Aitaira was former Minister for Internal Affairs Alexander Ankvab. Ankvab refused to undergo the written Abkhaz language test mandated by law, on the grounds that the constitution did not provide for this.
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had been one of the factors that brought them together. On 20 June, United Abkhazia and Amtsakhara announced that Sergei Bagapsh would be their presidential candidate, and Stanislav Lakoba their vice presidential candidate.
1230:"We are one people and we will make a common front against all our enemies. We are not planning to pursue anyone. Enough shake-ups. Raul Khajimba is my younger friend, he is my younger brother, and we will work together." 646:
On 14 July, during a session to which also Vice President Valery Arshba, Prime Minister Raul Khajimba, the cabinet and the general public were invited, the Parliament set the date for the elections to be 3 October 2004.
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proficiency could not be established, because he had not been fully tested. Language Commission chairman Aleksei Kaslandzia testified that Smyr had gone so far as to threaten him with litigation should he not comply.
1206:, member of Bagapsh's election team, Ardzinba initially agreed with Khajimba that the elections should be held again, but changed his mind when Bagapsh offered Khajimba "a very high post" in his future government. 892:
CEC had been right to exclude Ankvab on the grounds that he had not taken the written language test. Even if this test went against the constitution, the law being the law Ankvab should have complied with it.
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as running mate. Jergenia was nominated by an initiative group on 4 August. Papers required for the registration of his candidacy were submitted 23 August, and on the same day, he passed the Abkhaz language
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At the time of the elections, the Republican Party "Apsny" was the main pro-governmental party, and there were four active opposition movements, Aitaira, United Abkhazia, Amtsakhara and the People's Party.
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as running mate. Shamba was registered on 6 August by an initiative group. Papers required for the registration of Shamba's candidacy were submitted 19 August. Shamba passed his Abkhaz language test on 20
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Afterwards, control over the Presidential building was handed over to the police, as Bagapsh's supporters retreated to the surrounding area which they continued to guard with a few dozen people.
2564: 744:, head of the People's Party of Abkhazia, with Fatima Kvitsinia as running mate. Lakoba was first nominated on 12 August by an initiative group, and then on 18 August also by the 980:
According to the official results, Bagapsh received 50.08% of all votes cast (including invalid votes), narrowly crossing the 50% threshold required to avoid a second round.
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On 11 August, the Republican Party "Apsny", which supported Khadjimba's nomination, issued a statement in which it warned that Georgia might try to influence the elections.
1667:"ΠžΠ±Ρ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ-политичСскоС Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ "Айтайра" ("Π’ΠΎΠ·Ρ€ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅") ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡƒ ΠΏΠΎ Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ АлСксандра Анкваб ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ РСспублики Абхазия" 812:, businessman in Russia. He failed to collect enough signatures and there was slim chance of his candidacy being accepted since he also failed the residency requirement. 97: 933:
Candidates could officially begin their election campaign after their registration had been accepted on 2 September. 18 August, a round table conference organised by
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person most qualified to succeed him, and he appealed to all voters to vote for him. Khajimba also received the support of the Russian authorities. Russian President
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On 12 October Abkhazia's Supreme Court, after a series of contradictory decisions by the Electoral Committee, recognized that the new president would be businessman
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On 1 October, the five presidential candidates debated live on national television, and they agreed not to campaign the following day, the day before the elections.
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reading material, but had at one point started to read from and discuss the newspaper Respublika Abkhazia, which Kaslandzia judged to be of a far higher difficulty.
782:, businessman in Moscow, and former Minister for Internal Affairs. He was nominated by an initiative group on 4 August. On 7 August the socio-political organisation 341: 1412:"ЦИК Абхазии зарСгистрировал ΠΠ°Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΡŽ Абхазии, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡƒ ΠΏΠΎ Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ Π½Ρ‹Π½Π΅ΡˆΠ½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΌΡŒΠ΅Ρ€-министра Рауля Π₯Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ±Π°" 491: 2590: 2371: 17: 1266: 2176:"ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ российской ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ "ΠšΠ»ΡƒΠ± содСйствия политичСской активности ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ" Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ³Π»Π°ΡˆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡŽΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡΠΌΠΈ Π½Π° Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Абхазии" 964:
than 40% had voted. Head of the Gali district administration Yuri Kvekveskiri announced that there were no more than 15,000 voters in the Gali district.
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the safety of voters and that voter lists as well as excerpts from the election law and posters of all the candidates had been attached to the walls.
497: 1578:"Π¦Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ комиссия Абхазии зарСгистрировала ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡƒ ΠΏΠΎ Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Π¨Π°ΠΌΠ±Π° БСргСя ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ рСспублики" 638:
stand-off lasted for two months until on 5 December, Bagapsh and Khadjimba agreed to share power as President and Vice President respectively.
589: 1438:"РСспубликанская партия "Апсны" ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΌΡŒΠ΅Ρ€-министра Рауля Π₯Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ±Π° Π½Π° прСдстоящих Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° РСспублики Абхазия" 2630: 2393: 1249:. In these elections they would run on a joint ticket, with Khadjimba as vice presidential candidate. The new elections were won by Bagapsh. 2483: 2580: 748:. Papers required for the registration of Lakoba's candidacy were submitted 23 August, and he passed the language test on the same day. 2585: 1029: 523: 480: 134: 1471:"12 августа Π¦Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ комиссия зарСгистрировала Ρ‡Π΅Ρ‚Ρ‹Ρ€Π΅ ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ ΠΏΠΎ Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹" 539: 457: 2488: 2401: 2320: 278: 562: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 1246: 404: 399: 356: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2430: 2425: 387: 382: 62: 52: 1719:"ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‡Π΅Ρ‚ Π›ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ "Π—Π° чСстныС Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹" ΠΏΠΎ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΌ долгосрочного наблюдСния Π·Π° Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π² Абхазии" 2284:"ΠΠ°Π±Π»ΡŽΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠšΠ»ΡƒΠ±Π° содСйствия политичСской активности ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² Π² Абхазии" 2098:"АбхазскиС Турналисты приняли Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ»Π°Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ, Π² ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΉ зафиксированы этичСскиС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΡ‹ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ Π²ΠΎ врСмя Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ" 582: 2635: 2609: 2386: 1500:"ΠŸΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ Π½Π° пост ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Абхазии Π Π°ΡƒΠ»ΡŒ Π₯Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ±Π° ΠΈ Π‘Π΅Ρ€Π³Π΅ΠΉ Π¨Π°ΠΌΠ±Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡˆΠ»ΠΈ тСстированиС Π½Π° Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ абхазского языка" 1239: 453: 2309: 1823:"РСспубликанская партия "Апсны" опасаСтся, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ власти Π“Ρ€ΡƒΠ·ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π»ΠΈΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π½Π° Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Абхазии" 888:
chairman of the Central Election Commission Sergei Smyr and Chairman of the Language Commission Aleksei Kaslandzia.
2475: 762: 335: 328: 535: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2124:"Π Π°ΡƒΠ»ΡŒ Π₯Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ±Π° освобоТдСн ΠΎΡ‚ выполнСния обязанностСй ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΌΡŒΠ΅Ρ€-министра Абхазии Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ" 421: 416: 2072:"Π’ΠΈΡ†Π΅-ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ Абхазии Π’Π°Π»Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΉ ΠΡ€ΡˆΠ±Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π²Π°Π» Π³Π»Π°Π² мСстных ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² власти Абхазии Π½Π΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΡƒΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ срыва Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²" 1085: 745: 575: 504: 470: 2379: 510: 1901:"Абхазия: слуТба госбСзопасности ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ»Π° Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ€Π° двиТСния "Айтайра" ΠΎ нСдопустимости Ρ€Π΅Π·ΠΊΠΈΡ… заявлСний" 2604: 1927:"Π’Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Π² Абхазии: оппозиция Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΡƒΡ‰Π΅Π½Π° ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠΌ Π² рСгистрации Π΅Π΅ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π° АлСксандра Анкваба" 349: 309: 298: 952:
On 23 September, the Union of Volunteers from Kabardino-Balkaria expressed its support for Khajimba.
1986:"Π”Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ "Айтайра" ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ ЦИК Абхазии Π·Π° ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ°Π· Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ А.Анкваба" 1345:"Π¦Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΈΡ€ΠΊΠΎΠΌ Абхазии зарСгистрировал 2 ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ ΠΏΠΎ Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹" 439: 269: 2232:"Π’Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ Π² Абхазии: ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ Π΄ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ сСгодня Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π°Π³ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ" 2041: 1202:
On 11 November, both Bagapsh and Khajimba met for around three hours with Ardzinba. According to
528: 2202:"Π’Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ Π² Абхазии: Боюз Π΄ΠΎΠ±Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π΅Π² ΠšΠ°Π±Π°Ρ€Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎ-Π‘Π°Π»ΠΊΠ°Ρ€ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρƒ Рауля Π₯Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ±Ρ‹" 606:
on 3 October 2004, the first that were competitive. Election law prohibited incumbent President
214: 139: 2417: 2409: 1875:"Абхазия: ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΎΡ‚ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ° "Амцахара" ΠΈ "Π•Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Абхазии" Π±ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚ Π‘Π΅Ρ€Π³Π΅ΠΉ Π‘Π°Π³Π°ΠΏΡˆ" 765: 447: 368: 287: 1245:
On 5 December the presidential candidates Sergei Bagapsh and Raul Khadjimba agreed to hold
752:
There was one candidate whose registration was accepted but who decided not to run anyway:
248: 2150:"Π’Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ Π² Абхазии: ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ‚ бСсплатноС эфирноС врСмя Π½Π° Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ" 1552:"ΠšΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ Π½Π° пост ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Абхазии Π‘Π΅Ρ€Π³Π΅ΠΉ Π‘Π°Π³Π°ΠΏΡˆ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π» тСст Π½Π° Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ абхазского языка" 8: 706:
as running mate. Bagapsh was nominated on 5 August by the socio-political organisations
634:
was barred from running in a controversial decision by the Central Election Commission.
2049: 2016: 1960: 822: 614:, who also enjoyed support from the Russian authorities. Khadjimba's main opponent was 607: 518: 228: 210: 917:
accepted, but a day later, on 3 December he announced that he withdrew from the race.
2042:""ΠœΡ‹ Π·Π½Π°Π΅ΠΌ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сдСлала Россия для нас": Π˜Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π²ΡŒΡŽ АлСксандра Анкваб ИА REGNUM" 1607:"Народная ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΈ Абхазии Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π²ΠΈΠ½ΡƒΠ»Π° Π―ΠΊΡƒΠ±Π° Π›Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ±Ρƒ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ рСспублики" 1194:, who, before this appointment served in the Ministry of Extraordinary Situations. 842:, both a deputy and a popular songster, came to Abkhazia campaigning for Khajimba. 778: 703: 674: 631: 314: 149: 1252:
These elections were not recognized by any State and International Organizations.
848: 89: 2350:"ΠžΠ±Ρ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ-политичСскоС Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ "Единая Абхазия" Π±ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ Π² ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΡŽ" 1261: 1009: 730: 707: 699: 619: 556: 157: 129: 2353: 2287: 2261: 2235: 2205: 2179: 2153: 2127: 2101: 2075: 2020: 1989: 1964: 1930: 1904: 1878: 1852: 1826: 1801: 1774: 1748: 1722: 1696: 1670: 1641: 1610: 1581: 1555: 1529: 1503: 1474: 1441: 1415: 1389: 1348: 1319: 1290: 1223: 1210: 1183: 1024: 1004: 827: 694: 684: 615: 611: 108: 1197: 2624: 1638:"ΠšΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ Π² Π²ΠΈΡ†Π΅-ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ Абхазии Π’Π°Π»Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΉ ΠΡ€ΡˆΠ±Π° сошСл с ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π³ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΈ" 1214: 1191: 1169: 1062: 1044: 839: 796: 757: 725: 669: 484: 292: 119: 114: 82: 2349: 2283: 2257: 2231: 2201: 2175: 2149: 2123: 2097: 2071: 2012: 1985: 1956: 1926: 1900: 1874: 1848: 1822: 1797: 1770: 1744: 1718: 1692: 1666: 1637: 1606: 1577: 1551: 1525: 1499: 1470: 1437: 1411: 1385: 1344: 1315: 1286: 1080: 740: 257: 1222:
injured two of Bagapsh's supporters and mortally wounded the 78 years old
834:
like Khajimba, and posters of the two together were hanging everywhere in
2324: 1203: 934: 877: 855: 800:, official in the Russian Ministry for Emergencies and former Mayor of 711: 623: 303: 1316:"ЦИК Абхазии зарСгистрировал ΡˆΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ рСспублики" 925: 1219: 2404: 610:
from running for a third term and he instead backed Prime Minister
603: 2258:"Π’Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ Π² Абхазии: ΠΊ 13 часам проголосовало Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ 40% ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ" 2045: 904:
successful, the position originally projected for Nodar Khashba.
835: 801: 783: 715: 627: 849:
United Abkhazia and Amtsakhara unite to nominate Sergei Bagapsh
838:. Deputies of Russia's parliament and Russian singers, led by 791:
There were two nominees who did not register their candidacy:
1693:"Нодар Π₯ашба отказался Π±Π°Π»Π»ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ Абхазии" 1287:"Π’Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Абхазии Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Π½Π° 3 октября 2004 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°" 1198:
Taking of the Presidential building by Bagapsh's supporters
945:
On 17 September, the People's Assembly invited the Russian
773:
There was one nominee whose registration was not accepted:
1386:"Π’ Абхазии Π·Π°Π²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹" 96: 1213:
gathered on Freedom Square, and around 500 supporters of
831: 618:, who was supported by the two major opposition parties, 1745:"Число ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ Абхазии ΡΠΎΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ Π΄ΠΎ 7" 1526:"Π‘Π΅Ρ€Π³Π΅ΠΉ Π‘Π°Π³Π°ΠΏΡˆ ΠΈ Бтанислав Π›Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ±Π° ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΡ‚ вмСстС Π½Π° Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹" 816: 969:
Club for Promoting Political Participation of Voters
947:
Club for Promoting Political Participation of Voters
1209:On Friday 12 November, around 10,000 supporters of 2281: 2255: 2229: 1957:"Π’Π΅Ρ€Ρ…ΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ суд оставил Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ЦИК Π±Π΅Π· ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ" 2622: 866: 787:in the Abkhaz language could not be established. 201: 1954: 863:he failed the five-year residency requirement. 2225: 2223: 1950: 1948: 1661: 1659: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1601: 1599: 938:by first Deputy Prime Minister Astamur Tarba. 2387: 2010: 1795: 1494: 1492: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1339: 1337: 1310: 1308: 1269:and of member of Parliament Albert Kapikian. 583: 1238:Bagapsh. The actions were also condemned by 729:, former Minister for Foreign Affairs, with 2342: 2301: 2275: 2249: 2220: 2194: 2168: 2142: 2116: 2090: 2064: 2004: 1978: 1945: 1919: 1893: 1867: 1841: 1815: 1789: 1763: 1737: 1711: 1685: 1656: 1625: 1596: 1570: 1544: 761:, Vice President, with Vice Speaker of the 2610:Elections and referendums in South Ossetia 2394: 2380: 2034: 1518: 1489: 1456: 1430: 1404: 1363: 1334: 1305: 1279: 714:and he later also received the support of 590: 576: 1255: 1955:Anton Krivenyuk (14–18 September 2004). 1030:Forum for the National Unity of Abkhazia 924: 2321:Institute for War & Peace Reporting 2310:"Abkhazia's political roulette goes on" 14: 2623: 2011:Vitali Sharia (14–18 September 2004). 2410:Elections and referendums in Abkhazia 2375: 2282:Anzhela Kuchuberia (3 October 2004). 2256:Anzhela Kuchuberia (3 October 2004). 2230:Anzhela Kuchuberia (2 October 2004). 1156: 1145: 1134: 1123: 987: 18:Abkhazian presidential election, 2004 2631:2004 Abkhazian presidential election 2605:Elections and referendums in Georgia 2307: 602:Presidential elections were held in 30:2004 Abkhazian presidential election 949:to observe the upcoming elections. 907: 817:Raul Khajimba, government candidate 24: 2323:. pp. 107–109. Archived from 1796:Vitali Sharia (1–2 October 2004). 25: 2647: 2308:Inal, Khasig (17 November 2004). 929:Election poster of Raul Khadjimba 2403: 2013:"ΠšΡƒΠ΄Π° ΠœΠ°ΠΊΠ°Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‡ тСлят Π½Π΅ гонял?" 702:and former Prime Minister, with 550: 256: 95: 88: 81: 36: 498:Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia 673:, former Prime Minister, with 13: 1: 2317:War and Peace in the Caucasus 1272: 867:Exclusion of Alexander Ankvab 654: 641: 477:Ministry for Foreign Affairs 1849:"ΠŸΠΎΡ€ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΊ начинаСтся с сСмьи" 1177: 7: 920: 10: 2652: 1086:People's Party of Abkhazia 975: 958: 746:People's Party of Abkhazia 225:Election results annulled 2599: 2573: 2527: 2474: 2416: 1167: 1157:Registered voters/turnout 1119: 1108: 1097: 996: 993: 990: 492:International recognition 231:becomes interim president 206:President before election 199: 73: 46: 34: 2636:2004 elections in Europe 511:Abkhaz–Georgian conflict 440:Administrative divisions 2476:Parliamentary elections 2418:Presidential elections 1256:Long-term consequences 1232: 930: 880:action against Tarba. 536:Diplomatic missions of 1228: 928: 766:Alexander Stranichkin 664:order of nomination: 630:when their candidate 1771:"ΠŸΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π°" 626:, and later also by 249:Politics of Abkhazia 2208:. 23 September 2004 2182:. 18 September 2004 1992:. 10 September 2004 1725:. 16 September 2004 1240:Alexander Yakovenko 1135:Invalid/blank votes 984: 830:had worked for the 821:Outgoing president 557:Abkhazia portal 505:Politics of Georgia 446:First level: Seven 31: 2156:. 4 September 2004 2017:Chegemskaya Pravda 1961:Chegemskaya Pravda 1933:. 4 September 2004 1798:"ВсС – Π½Π° Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹!" 1644:. 4 September 2004 1267:Viktor Khilchevsky 983: 931: 823:Vladislav Ardzinba 608:Vladislav Ardzinba 229:Vladislav Ardzinba 211:Vladislav Ardzinba 164:Popular vote 146:Running mate 29: 2618: 2617: 2052:. 9 December 2004 1175: 1174: 763:People's Assembly 600: 599: 524:Visa requirements 471:Foreign relations 458:Urban Settlements 375:Recent elections 357:Political parties 336:People's Assembly 242: 241: 238: 237: 221:Elected President 195: 194: 69: 68: 16:(Redirected from 2643: 2408: 2407: 2396: 2389: 2382: 2373: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2346: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2335: 2330:on 25 March 2009 2329: 2314: 2305: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2279: 2273: 2272: 2270: 2268: 2253: 2247: 2246: 2244: 2242: 2227: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2146: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2130:. 23 August 2004 2120: 2114: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2104:. 18 August 2004 2094: 2088: 2087: 2085: 2083: 2078:. 31 August 2004 2068: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1982: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1952: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1907:. 30 August 2004 1897: 1891: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1871: 1865: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1845: 1839: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1829:. 12 August 2004 1819: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1800:. Ekho Abkhazii/ 1793: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1777:. 18 August 2004 1767: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1751:. 23 August 2004 1741: 1735: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1715: 1709: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1699:. 25 August 2004 1689: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1673:. 10 August 2004 1663: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1634: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1613:. 18 August 2004 1603: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1563: 1558:. 23 August 2004 1548: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1532:. 13 August 2004 1522: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1506:. 20 August 2004 1496: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1477:. 13 August 2004 1467: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1444:. 11 August 2004 1434: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1418:. 10 August 2004 1408: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1392:. 25 August 2004 1382: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1341: 1332: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1322:. 25 August 2004 1312: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1283: 1260:On 2 June 2005, 985: 982: 908:Other candidates 779:Alexander Ankvab 704:Stanislav Lakoba 675:Ruslan Kishmaria 632:Alexander Ankvab 592: 585: 578: 555: 554: 553: 315:Alexander Ankvab 260: 244: 243: 232: 202: 150:Stanislav Lakoba 99: 92: 85: 75: 74: 48: 47: 41: 40: 39: 32: 28: 21: 2651: 2650: 2646: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2641: 2640: 2621: 2620: 2619: 2614: 2595: 2569: 2528:Local elections 2523: 2470: 2412: 2402: 2400: 2370: 2369: 2359: 2357: 2348: 2347: 2343: 2333: 2331: 2327: 2312: 2306: 2302: 2292: 2290: 2280: 2276: 2266: 2264: 2254: 2250: 2240: 2238: 2228: 2221: 2211: 2209: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2185: 2183: 2174: 2173: 2169: 2159: 2157: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2133: 2131: 2122: 2121: 2117: 2107: 2105: 2096: 2095: 2091: 2081: 2079: 2070: 2069: 2065: 2055: 2053: 2040: 2039: 2035: 2025: 2023: 2009: 2005: 1995: 1993: 1984: 1983: 1979: 1969: 1967: 1953: 1946: 1936: 1934: 1925: 1924: 1920: 1910: 1908: 1899: 1898: 1894: 1884: 1882: 1873: 1872: 1868: 1858: 1856: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1832: 1830: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1806: 1804: 1794: 1790: 1780: 1778: 1769: 1768: 1764: 1754: 1752: 1743: 1742: 1738: 1728: 1726: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1702: 1700: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1676: 1674: 1665: 1664: 1657: 1647: 1645: 1636: 1635: 1626: 1616: 1614: 1605: 1604: 1597: 1587: 1585: 1584:. 7 August 2004 1576: 1575: 1571: 1561: 1559: 1550: 1549: 1545: 1535: 1533: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1509: 1507: 1498: 1497: 1490: 1480: 1478: 1469: 1468: 1457: 1447: 1445: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1421: 1419: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1395: 1393: 1384: 1383: 1364: 1354: 1352: 1351:. 4 August 2004 1343: 1342: 1335: 1325: 1323: 1314: 1313: 1306: 1296: 1294: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1275: 1262:United Abkhazia 1258: 1200: 1180: 1010:United Abkhazia 978: 961: 923: 910: 869: 851: 819: 731:Vladimir Arshba 708:United Abkhazia 700:Chernomorenergo 657: 644: 620:United Abkhazia 596: 567: 563:Other countries 551: 549: 544: 543: 542: 533: 515: 473: 463: 462: 442: 432: 431: 426: 409: 392: 371: 361: 360: 359: 354: 353: 346: 345:Valery Kvarchia 344: 339: 331: 321: 320: 319: 313: 302: 291: 281: 251: 233: 227: 226: 223: 213: 208: 200: 158:Vladimir Arshba 130:United Abkhazia 42: 37: 35: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2649: 2639: 2638: 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Index

Abkhazian presidential election, 2004
1999
2005



Sergei Bagapsh
Raul Khajimba
Sergei Shamba
United Abkhazia
FNUA
Independent
Stanislav Lakoba
Vladimir Arshba
Vladislav Ardzinba
Independent
Vladislav Ardzinba
Politics of Abkhazia

Constitution
Executive
President
Aslan Bzhania
Vice President
Badr Gunba
Prime Minister
Alexander Ankvab
Legislature
People's Assembly
Speaker

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