40:
625:
480:
biography in the
Chinese sources (feud between father and son and murder of the former, the direction and sequence of conquests, etc.). That observation, confirmed by other scholars, associated in the scientific literature the name of Maodun with the epic personality of the Oguz-Kagan. The similarity
488:
is that Abu al-Ghazi openly spoke against the
Chaghatay literary language because it carried a strong Persian influence. Abu al-Ghazi’s language is an easy, simple folk language of the Khiva Uzbeks and is quite different from the Chaghatay literary language. The style of Abu al-Ghazi, despite the
437:
was purchased in
Tobolsk from a Bukhara merchant by Swedish officers detained in Russian captivity in Siberia; using the local literate Tatars, the Swedish officers first translated the book into Russian, and then they retranslated it into various other languages. The French translation of the
416:
was Abu al-Ghazi's opus magnum, its title was variously translated as "Genealogy of the Turks" and "Genealogy of the Tatars", "shajara" being Arabic for "genealogy". Because using the word "Tatar" for "Turks" was a widely used misnomer, it is now obsolete to call the work "Shajara-i Turk" as
442:
was first published in Leiden in 1726, the French translation served as an original for a
Russian translation published in 1768-1774, in 1780 it was published separately in German and English, and during the 18th century was widely read in Europe.
39:
481:
is even more remarkable because at the time of the writing, no
Chinese annals were translated into either oriental or western languages, and Abu al-Ghazi could not have known about Eastern Huns or Maodun.
450:
were published in the 19th and 20th centuries, which serve as historical sources for modern scholars. The first critical translation, performed by professional scholars, was published in
280:
73:
433:, and other writers, totalling 18 historical sources, and corrected them in accordance with Turkic oral traditions which he was taught as a Prince. A manuscript of the
244:
158:
263:
by his father. Towards the end of reign of his father a civil war broke out against him by his brothers Habash-sultan and Ilbars-sultan. Abulghazi had to flee to
370:
tribes by 1653. He also repelled raids by
Kalmyks in 1649, 1653 and 1656. Towards the end of his reign - in 1655 and 1662 - he started a major campaign against
489:
scientific nature of his compositions, is distinguished by clarity and richness of vocabulary, and is interspersed with Uzbek folk expressions and proverbs.
352:
260:
530:
468:
was the first to notice that the biography of the epic ancestor of the Turkic people Oguz-Kagan by Abu al-Ghazi and the Turco-Persian manuscripts (
398:
307:. After living here for another 2 years, he fled to Imam Quli again and tried to capture Khiva in 1629. Isfandiyar captured him and expelled to
500:
to a certain Mahmud bin Mulla
Muhammad Zaman Urgench. It was finalized in 1665. The work lists a Turkic genealogy starting from the biblical
493:
375:
347:
He finally acceded to the throne in 1643 after his brother's death. But his position was only secure around
Urgench as Khiva was captured by
138:
83:
732:
812:
757:
787:
927:
608:
682:
627:Хорезм в истории государственности Узбекистана. Ташкент, 2013. Отв. ред. Э.В. Ртвеладзе, Д.А. Алимова [co-authored]
922:
212:
947:
460:
Histoire des Mogols et des
Tatares par Aboul-Ghazi Behadour Khan, publiée, traduite et annotée par le baron Desmaisons
323:. He lived there in exile from 1629 until 1639 studying Persian and Arabic history. He escaped from Safavid court to
17:
835:
504:
and the primogenitor of the Turks, Oguz-Khan, and provides legendary details on their descendants including
283:
finally prevailed and became khan in 1623 and offered
Abulghazi a governorship of Urgench, his birthplace.
942:
303:
in 1626. After staying with him for 3 months, he defected to Tursun Muhammad Khan, a rival of Esim Khan in
219:
before becoming khan, and was very well educated, writing two historical works in the Khiva dialect of the
362:
after his summary execution of 2000 Turkmen elders in Hazorasp in 1646. He managed to subdue most of
268:
773:
Taskin V.S., Materials on the history of the Sünnu, transl., Moscow, Science, 1968, Vol. 1, p. 129
932:
430:
469:
426:
736:
402:
finished in 1665. These are important sources for modern knowledge of Central Asian history.
522:
392:
917:
912:
563:
367:
8:
791:
645:
473:
454:
in 1825. The Turkish translation of the text published in Kazan was done by philologist
417:"Genealogy of the Tatars" instead of "Genealogy of the Turks" since it is a work on the
390:
Abu al-Ghazi is known as the author of two historical works: "Genealogy of the Turkmen"
371:
348:
512:
dynasty, providing a good picture of Mongol and Turkic views of history at that time.
852:
806:
751:
678:
455:
220:
180:
133:
873:
840:
559:
240:
110:
877:
458:
and was initially published in 1864. The most influential Western publication was
291:
After ruling as a governor for 3 years, he rebelled when his brother was visiting
937:
555:
543:
538:
465:
272:
252:
106:
844:
586:
418:
363:
359:
332:
320:
316:
300:
188:
677:. Türk Dilleri Araştırmaları Dizisi (in Turkish). Ankara: Simurg. p. 22.
906:
856:
324:
276:
248:
236:
208:
53:
374:
which lasted well into his successor's reign. He left the throne to his son
624:
Abdurasulov, Ulfat; Dono, Ziyaeva (Ziyoyeva) K. H. A. M. I. D. O. V. N. A.
505:
328:
896:
259:). He lived in Urgench for 16 years until he was appointed as governor of
168:
613:. Warburg Institute Colloquia (University of London Press). p. 213.
610:
Rashid Al-Din: Agent and Mediator of Cultural Exchanges in Ilkhanid Iran
509:
336:
296:
264:
224:
304:
292:
312:
308:
145:
725:"Abu al-Ghazi. Genealogy of the Turkmen. Editorial Introduction"
247:. Since he was born 40 days after his father defeated a raid by
477:
216:
567:
451:
379:
351:. Abulghazi only managed to secure his position in 1645 when
126:
45:
501:
895:. 2006. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 11 June 2006 <
864:Ölmez, Zühal (2022). "Šaǧara-i Turk and Mongol History".
712:"Genealogical History of Tatars"//Translation from French
558:, an asteroid which was discovered on 28 January 1987 by
496:, reassigned the task to complete the work of his father
699:
Inner Asia: History, Civilization, Languages; A Syllabus
866:
Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft
673:
Bahādur Khān, Abu'l-Ghāzī (1996). Ölmez, Zühal (ed.).
358:
His early years on throne spent fighting rebellious
714:, Russian Imperial Academy of Sciences, 1778, p. 16
834:
632:Khwarazm in the history of statehood of Uzbekistan
904:
271:where he lived for 2 years. His younger brother
476:, Abulgazi) has a striking similarity with the
832:
396:finished in 1661 and "Genealogy of the Turks"
833:Dianat, Ali Akbar; Bernjian, Farhoud (2015).
701:(Bloomington: Indiana University, 1969) p.59.
275:fled to Russia where he became a resident in
672:
623:
591:Four Studies on the History of Central Asia
675:Şecere-i Terākime (Türkmenlerin soykütüğü)
223:. He was a descendant of Genghis Khan via
38:
44:Abu al-Ghazi's portrait in the museum of
897:http://search.eb.com/eb/article-9003414
494:Abu al-Muzaffar Anusha Muhammad Bahadur
14:
905:
811:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
756:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
446:Numerous critical translations of the
863:
668:
666:
606:
184:
526:("Genealogy of the Turkmens", 1659)
24:
826:
25:
959:
885:
663:
597:(Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1956) p.65.
534:("Genealogy of the Turks", 1665)
405:
634:] (in Russian). p. 156.
421:. According to Abu al-Ghazi, in
286:
928:17th-century Iranian historians
776:
295:, but was defeated and fled to
215:dynasty. He spent ten years in
27:Khan of Khiva from 1643 to 1663
767:
717:
704:
691:
638:
617:
600:
580:
462:, St.-Pétersbourg, 1871-1874.
331:for a while. He later went to
267:and take a refuge at court of
207:, August 24, 1603 – 1664) was
13:
1:
849:Encyclopaedia Islamica Online
573:
484:The literary significance of
335:in 1641 and tried to enlist
7:
836:"Abū al-Ghāzī Bahādur Khān"
10:
964:
923:Historians of Central Asia
515:
243:, the second son of ruler
948:Chagatai-language writers
550:
269:Imam Quli Khan of Bukhara
192:
164:
154:
144:
132:
116:
93:
89:
79:
69:
59:
52:
37:
32:
891:"Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur."
385:
342:
893:Encyclopædia Britannica
878:10.13173/ZDMG/2022/2/11
650:TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi
570:, was named after him.
431:Sharaf ad-Din Ali Yazdi
230:
211:from 1643 to 1663 from
646:"EBÜLGAZİ BAHADIR HAN"
427:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani
327:later and lived among
784:Literary Encyclopedia
315:governor sent him to
251:, he was named "Abul-
564:La Silla Observatory
492:Abu al-Ghazi's son,
425:he used the work of
279:. His other brother
193:Abulgʻozi Bahodirxon
177:Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur
150:Shaybanid-Arabshahid
33:Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur
943:Expatriates in Iran
729:Oriental Literature
353:Nadir Muhammad Khan
245:'Arab Muhammad Khan
159:'Arab Muhammad Khan
607:Sela, Ron (2013).
523:Shajara-i Tarākima
393:Shajara-i Tarākima
185:ابوالغازی بهادرخان
841:Madelung, Wilferd
684:978-975-7172-09-3
587:Bartold, Vasily V
456:Ahmed Vefik Pasha
355:of Bukhara died.
221:Chagatai language
174:
173:
124:(aged 60–61)
18:Abulghazi Bahadur
16:(Redirected from
955:
881:
860:
851:. Brill Online.
838:
820:
816:
810:
802:
800:
799:
790:. Archived from
782:"Abu al-Ghazi"//
780:
774:
771:
765:
761:
755:
747:
745:
744:
735:. Archived from
721:
715:
708:
702:
695:
689:
688:
670:
661:
660:
658:
657:
642:
636:
635:
621:
615:
614:
604:
598:
584:
560:Eric Walter Elst
241:Khanate of Khiva
194:
186:
123:
111:Khanate of Khiva
103:
101:
65:
42:
30:
29:
21:
963:
962:
958:
957:
956:
954:
953:
952:
903:
902:
888:
845:Daftary, Farhad
829:
827:Further reading
824:
823:
804:
803:
797:
795:
788:"Archived copy"
786:
781:
777:
772:
768:
749:
748:
742:
740:
733:"Archived copy"
731:
722:
718:
709:
705:
696:
692:
685:
671:
664:
655:
653:
644:
643:
639:
622:
618:
605:
601:
585:
581:
576:
556:16413 Abulghazi
553:
518:
466:Nikita Bichurin
410:
388:
349:Bukhara Khanate
345:
289:
281:Isfandiyar Khan
273:Afghan Muhammad
235:He was born in
233:
213:Uzbek Shaybanid
125:
121:
105:
104:August 24, 1603
99:
97:
74:Isfandiyar Khan
63:
48:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
961:
951:
950:
945:
940:
935:
933:Khans of Khiva
930:
925:
920:
915:
901:
900:
887:
886:External links
884:
883:
882:
872:(2): 439–450.
861:
828:
825:
822:
821:
775:
766:
723:Kononov A.N.,
716:
710:Abu al-Ghazi,
703:
697:Sinor, Denis,
690:
683:
662:
637:
616:
599:
578:
577:
575:
572:
552:
549:
548:
547:
546:
545:
540:
531:Shajara-i Turk
527:
517:
514:
498:Shajara-i Turk
486:Shajara-i Turk
448:Shajara-i Turk
440:Shajara-i Turk
435:Shajara-i Turk
423:Shajara-i Turk
414:Shajara-i Turk
409:
407:Shajara-i Turk
404:
399:Shajara-i Turk
387:
384:
360:Turkmen tribes
344:
341:
333:Kalmyk Khanate
288:
285:
257:Son of Warrior
232:
229:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
148:
142:
141:
136:
130:
129:
118:
114:
113:
95:
91:
90:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
50:
49:
43:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
960:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
908:
898:
894:
890:
889:
879:
875:
871:
867:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
837:
831:
830:
819:
814:
808:
794:on 2010-12-15
793:
789:
785:
779:
770:
764:
759:
753:
739:on 2011-05-24
738:
734:
730:
726:
720:
713:
707:
700:
694:
686:
680:
676:
669:
667:
651:
647:
641:
633:
629:
628:
620:
612:
611:
603:
596:
592:
588:
583:
579:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
544:
542:Translation:
541:
539:
536:
535:
533:
532:
528:
525:
524:
520:
519:
513:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
490:
487:
482:
479:
475:
471:
470:Rashid al-Din
467:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
444:
441:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
415:
408:
403:
401:
400:
395:
394:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
356:
354:
350:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
301:Qazaq Khanate
298:
294:
287:Life in exile
284:
282:
278:
277:Qasim Khanate
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
249:Ural Cossacks
246:
242:
238:
228:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
209:Khan of Khiva
206:
202:
198:
190:
182:
178:
170:
167:
163:
160:
157:
153:
149:
147:
143:
140:
137:
135:
131:
128:
119:
115:
112:
108:
96:
92:
88:
85:
82:
78:
75:
72:
68:
62:
58:
55:
54:Khan of Khiva
51:
47:
41:
36:
31:
19:
892:
869:
865:
848:
818:(in Russian)
817:
796:. Retrieved
792:the original
783:
778:
769:
763:(in Russian)
762:
741:. Retrieved
737:the original
728:
724:
719:
711:
706:
698:
693:
674:
654:. Retrieved
652:(in Turkish)
649:
640:
631:
626:
619:
609:
602:
594:
590:
582:
554:
529:
521:
506:Chengiz Khan
497:
491:
485:
483:
464:
459:
447:
445:
439:
434:
422:
413:
411:
406:
397:
391:
389:
378:and died in
357:
346:
319:'s court in
290:
256:
234:
204:
200:
196:
176:
175:
122:(1664-00-00)
918:1663 deaths
913:1603 births
376:Anusha Khan
205:Abu-l-Ghazi
169:Sunni Islam
139:Anusha Khan
107:Old Urgench
84:Anusha Khan
70:Predecessor
907:Categories
798:2011-01-23
743:2011-01-23
656:2023-11-13
574:References
368:Mangyshlak
329:Teke tribe
100:1603-08-24
857:1875-9831
537:Edition:
510:Shaybanid
382:in 1663.
339:'s help.
337:Kho Orluk
297:Esim Khan
265:Samarqand
225:Arab Shah
80:Successor
64:1643–1663
847:(eds.).
807:cite web
752:cite web
508:and the
474:Hondemir
311:, whose
305:Tashkent
293:Hazorasp
201:Ebulgazi
197:Abulgazi
181:Chagatay
165:Religion
372:Bukhara
364:Karakum
321:Isfahan
313:Safavid
309:Abiward
237:Urgench
938:Uzbeks
855:
681:
551:Legacy
478:Maodun
325:Balkan
317:Safi I
217:Persia
155:Father
839:. In
630:[
568:Chile
516:Works
452:Kazan
419:Turks
386:Works
380:Khiva
343:Reign
253:Ghazi
189:Uzbek
146:House
134:Issue
127:Khiva
60:Reign
46:Khiva
899:>
853:ISSN
813:link
758:link
679:ISBN
502:Adam
412:The
366:and
231:Life
120:1664
117:Died
94:Born
874:doi
870:172
562:at
299:of
261:Kat
255:" (
909::
868:.
843:;
809:}}
805:{{
754:}}
750:{{
727://
665:^
648:.
593:,
589:,
566:,
472:,
429:,
239:,
227:.
203:,
199:,
195:,
191::
187:;
183::
109:,
880:.
876::
859:.
815:)
801:.
760:)
746:.
687:.
659:.
595:1
179:(
102:)
98:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
