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Agnes Weinrich

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434:. The group's membership was initially limited to thirty painters and sculptors all of whom had the right to participate in the group's exhibitions, each getting the same space. One commenter notes that the group provided a platform for its members to distinguish themselves from the "genteel" and traditionalist art that women artists were at that time expected to show. In 1926, Weinrich joined with Knaths and other local artists in a rebellion against the more conservative artists who had dominated the Provincetown Art Association. For the next decade, 1927 through 1937, the association mounted two separate annual exhibitions, the one conservative in orientation and the other experimental. Both Weinrich and Knaths participated on the jury that selected works for the first modernist exhibition. In 1930, Weinrich put together a group show for modernists at the G.R.D. Gallery in New York. The occasion was the first time a group of Provincetown artists exhibited together in New York. For it she selected works by Knaths, 517: 347:. Like themselves a Midwesterner of German origin who had grown up in a household where German was spoken, he settled in Provincetown in 1919. One author says Weinrich led Knaths to adopt an abstract style of painting; another points out that Weinrich and Knaths shared artistic leanings and mutually influenced each other's increasing use of abstraction in their work. In 1922, Knaths married Helen and moved into the house that the sisters had rented. He was then 31, Helen 46, and Agnes 49 years old. When, two years later, the three decided to become year-round residents of Provincetown, Agnes and Helen used a part of their inheritance to buy land and materials for constructing a house and outbuildings for the three of them to share. 670:'s oil painting called "Big Trees at L'Estaque". Of "Trees and Houses", Noun wrote, "The rounded shapes of the foliage along with the curved trunks of the trees contrast with the angular houses in the center to make a pleasing composition. Although abstract, the artist has used local color: green for foliage and greens and browns for land patches, black for tree trunks, tans for house siding. It calls to mind Braque's 1908 landscape oil 'Big Trees at L'Estaque'." Other paintings, particularly her still-lifes and flower studies, were semi-abstract with less cubist influence. When the flower study called "Blue Pitcher" was shown in Provincetown in 1927, a critic for the 547: 768: 780: 562: 577: 589: 2332: 796: 481: 601: 505: 810:
Washington D.C., and in 1946, at the Woljeska Gallery. In the 1917 Provincetown Artists Association exhibition, she showed a block print called "Broken Fence". Noun said the "simplified design and clear colors" of this print lent it "a fresh Modernist note". In 1919, she showed an etching called "Houses (House at the Hillside)" in an exhibition in New York's Touchstone gallery that also included works by Mary A. Kirkup, Blanche Lazzell, and Flora Schoenfeld. She showed an oil called "Still Life" at the 1920 Provincetown Art Association exhibition.
493: 535: 469: 644:. Writing in 1921, a critic wrote, "Whether they intend it or not, these cubists and their fellow radicals are gradually proving by their work that their function is most legitimately concerned with revivifying applied design and with making it significant of the nervous individuality and independence of the times in which we live." This critic said the artists showed "vigor" and "eager, straining imagination". After 1920, some of Weinrich's paintings show a strong influence of the theoretical writings of 744:
Cubism, her work explores and moves in an interesting direction." The author saw these non-cubist, semi-abstract paintings as more personal, "allowing her own predilections to emerge." Reviewing a retrospective exhibition held in 1998, a critic wrote, "Working in white-line woodcut, oil on canvas, and pencil, Weinrich developed a style of lively colors and forms which have the splashy feeling of modernism without losing a basic sense of structure."
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wholly non-representational. Weinrich's Drawing of an Old Woman of about 1915 is in a realist style. Her cubist paintings, such as "Woman with Flowers" of 1920, fall into the semi-abstract category, as do works, such as "Still Life" of 1920, that were neither cubist nor realist. Her cubist work called "Collage" of 1923 and her painting called "Night City" of about 1946 are purely abstract. It and her other pure abstracts are, as feminist collector,
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later, another said, " drawings some in black and white, some in colors shown at the Public Library are feminine ... There is a bit of Braque, a bit of Matisse, a bit of Knaths. all put into a frail, feminine melting pot". That year, a third wrote: "Miss Weinrich's prints and paintings ... serve as most excellent examples of the trend of art, away from tradition and toward the realization of new ideals."
211:. There, Agnes attended the Burlington Collegiate Institute from which she graduated in 1897. In May 1898, Weinrich and her sister Helen, then called Lena, traveled to Germany with their aunt, a German-born music teacher named Rose Werthmueller. When Werthmueller returned home, they stayed on, living in Berlin with German relatives. 381:. Following her death, her work was exhibited and received critical notice in group shows at places such as Burlington, Iowa; Kansas City, Missouri; Atlanta, Georgia; Iowa City, Iowa; Neenah, Wisconsin; and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. In 1997, a gallery in Des Moines gave Weinrich a retrospective exhibition to which the 215:
for two years in Springfield, Illinois, where Helen taught piano in public schools and Agnes painted in a rented studio. In May 1905, Agnes won prizes in an exhibition held by the Illinois State Fair for the drawings and oil paintings she showed. Later that year, the two moved to Chicago where Agnes studied at the
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In 1998, a Provincetown gallery owner told a reporter that Weinrich's career had three phases: one in which realism predominated; a second in which she employed a semi-abstract style; and a third that was purely abstract. The first two presented the viewer with identifiable subjects and the third was
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addressed this subject. She wrote, "Woman has not had a very long period of unclipped wings in which to practice flying, but even so, she is making good progress in her flight to the stars, where, after all, many of her patronizing critics have not yet arrived either." Writing long after Weinrich's
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For most of her career, Weinrich produced works in oil, watercolor or gouache, pencil or crayon, and prints. For her subjects, she continued to choose still lifes, flower settings, landscapes, figures, and geometric abstracts whose subjects were not readily discernible; her treatment continued to be
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art while in Paris and met American artists who had begun to appreciate it. On her return to the United States, she discussed new theories and techniques with artists in New York and Provincetown, some of whom she had met in Paris. In Provincetown, one source says she and three other artists—Blanche
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She is definitely in harmony with the Parisian spirit, indifferent to imitation, and yet motivated by the outward qualities of the things she paints. To gain clarity, cohesion, contrast, she permits the form to dissolve somewhat, to relax or tighten as the scheme demands; she may prefer to distort
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While in Germany, Helen took advanced classes in violin and piano and Agnes studied art. A year after their arrival, their father died leaving them an inheritance that proved to be sufficient to sustain them for the rest of their lives. In 1904, the sisters returned to the United States and settled
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Following her death, critics were more likely to describe Weinrich's style rather than to evaluate it. An exception was the 1977 review of a retrospective exhibition held in Des Moines, Iowa. In it, the author said her cubist paintings were derivative but, "When she doesn't adhere to the tenets of
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During the last fifteen years of her life, the art press continued its coverage of Weinrich's exhibitions and its critical appraisals of her work. In 1930, a reviewer said, "her delicacy and good taste are evident, but curiously the best details in her pictures are the least abstract." Eight years
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and New York. Early in her career, she traveled widely in Europe and spent extended periods studying in Paris and Berlin. She also studied art in Chicago, Provincetown, and New York. During most of her career, she worked in a Provincetown studio during the warm months and a Manhattan studio during
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True to its mission, the organization represented both sides of the artistic argument, mounting separate "Modern" and "Regular" summer exhibitions between 1927 and 1937. Still, the conciliation reached in 1937 was only partial; instead of separate exhibitions, separate juries installed concurrent
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Knaths credits two Burlington women for his success. One of these is his wife, the former Helen Weinrich, and her sister, Agnes Weinrich, who died six years ago. When the Knaths visited Burlington a year ago he told how he decided to follow the new contemporary style after watching Agnes Weinrich
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and held the first of many juried exhibitions the following year. Weinrich contributed nine pictures to this show, all of them said to be representational and somewhat conservative in style. In 1916, she showed what one reviewer called "an interesting collection of etchings" at a Provincetown Art
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In her 1996 article about Weinrich, Louise Noun emphasized the difficulties she and other women artists faced in an environment where men attracted more critical attention and sold more works of art. Reviewing a 1926 exhibition held by the New York Society of Women Artists, a critic for the New
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wrote that like her other semi-abstract flower paintings it was "strong as a closed fist", adding, "It is complete, no fault in it. every inch thought out and interesting." In 2013, a writer described an oil called "Plants and Fruit" and another semi-abstract painting, both held by the Phillips
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Agnes Weinrich was born on July 16, 1873, on a prosperous farm in southeast Iowa. Her father and mother were German immigrants and German was the language spoken at home. Following her mother's death in 1879, she was raised by her father, Christian Weinrich. After retiring in 1894, he moved his
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Weinrich participated in many group exhibitions held by nonprofit organizations such as the Provincetown Art Association and the New York Society of Women Artists. She held three solo exhibitions during her life: in 1936 at the Harley Perkins Gallery in Boston, in 1938 at the public library in
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The three phases named by the gallery owner were not chronologically distinct in that Weinrich continued to make realist, semi-abstract, and purely abstract works throughout most of her career. In accord with her early training, Weinrich's first works had been in the realist tradition and,
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and took a short course in etching. They then traveled to Rome, Florence, and Venice before returning to Chicago in October 1910. In 1913, they traveled to Europe for the third, and last time. They spent a year in Paris, where they made friends with American artists and musicians in the
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Lazzell, Lucy L'Engle, and Ada Gilmore, "were at the center of the maelstrom that accompanied the rise of Modernism". The members of this loosely-knit group influenced one another as their personal styles evolved. In addition to these three women, the group included Maude Squire,
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particularly in her drawings, she continued to make realist pictures thereafter. Regarding her last solo exhibition in 1946, a critic praised Weinrich's "exceptional pencil technique in her meticulous rendering" of two flower subjects. Weinrich had seen cubist and other
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This is a selective list of group exhibitions in which she participated during her life. In addition to the article by Louise Noun, its sources are exhibition catalogs such as those of the Provincetown Art Association, as well as contemporary news accounts, including
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Weinrich's block prints were often in a cubist-influenced semi-abstract style. In 1996, Louise Noun discussed one of these, a white-line print of about 1917. Noun noted a similarity between an untitled print that is informally called "Trees and Houses" and
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death, two writers, Noun and a critic for a Massachusetts paper, noted that Weinrich was privileged in at least one respect. Her inherited income made it unnecessary for her to earn a living and gave her the freedom to make whatever art she wished.
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and Touchstone. She also received attention from critics outside these two home bases. A critic called attention to the still life paintings in a 1932 exhibition at the J.B. Speed Memorial Museum in Louisville, Kentucky and a critic for the
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By 1919 or 1920, while still spending the cold months in Manhattan and the warm ones in Provincetown, Weinrich and her sister came to consider the latter their formal place of residence. By that time, they had also met the painter,
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Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, Weinrich received critical notice for works she showed in exhibitions in Provincetown and New York. Her exhibitions in these two places included appearance in most of the annual shows held by the
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and in 1939 that paper reviewed a solo exhibition at the Boston Conservatory of Music. Her appearances in Philadelphia included the block prints she showed in the first annual exhibition of that city's Print Club, noted in the
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there. In 1925, she became a founding member of the New York Society of Women Artists, She participated in its exhibitions from then until her death in 1946 and sometimes held positions on its board of directors. In 1988,
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Art work of Miss Agnes Weinrich of Provincetown, Mass., former Burlingtonian, was given fine recognition in column headed 'What's Going On In The Arts' in a recent edition of the Christian Science Monitor, Boston,
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In the latter stages of her career, Weinrich continued to live with her sister Helen and Karl Knaths, mostly in Provincetown and New York but also sometimes in Washington, D.C. when Knaths was teaching at the
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and crayon. Her paintings, prints, and drawings appeared in solo and group exhibitions throughout her career and she received favorable critical attention both during her life and after her death.
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critic called attention to a painting of about 1930 called "Abstraction" that the critic said was "entirely free from the dictates of conservatism". Near the end of her career, a critic for the
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called works shown at New York's Touchstone Gallery "clever and entertaining". This attention continued during the 1920s with notices in the metropolitan dailies and the art press. In 1921, a
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said the two prints had an "accomplished design" with "the look of woodblock printing, but with more variety of color and tone than usually is given by the block." In 1919, a magazine called
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Broken Fence by Agnes Weinrich, a white line woodblock made on or before 1917; at left: the picture she made as source for the print; at right: a print pulled from the woodblock
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or to suppress a shape, or to heighten with thick outline. It is the design which conveys vitality by handling color, contrast, outline with independence and audacity.
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Critics gave favorable attention to Weinrich's work during the early years of her career. When she showed at New York's Water Color Club in 1917, a critic for the
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magazine that called Weinrich a "trailblazing" printmaker who was one of the first American abstractionists and who played a critical role in introducing
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theory to American artists, collectors, and the general public. Weinrich died in Provincetown on April 17, 1946, at the age of 73. Her obituary in the
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wrote a review of a solo exhibition in Washington, D.C., in 1938. Her work also appeared and received critical notice from time to time in the
2679: 239:. According to one writer, the work Agnes produced at this time was skillful but unoriginal—drawings, etching, and paintings in the dominant 2111: 1242: 2659: 148:(July 16, 1873 – April 17, 1946) was an American visual artist. In the early twentieth century, she played a critical role in introducing 1165:
Agnes Weinrich shows a strong note of impressionism in "Two Girls," "A House in Provincetown," "Village Street," and several landscapes.
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work in the abstract manner of painting. this was his first introduction to modern art. -- "Knaths' Show Opens Today", by George Shane
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Transactions of the Department of Agriculture of the State of Illinois with Reports from County Agricultural Societies for the Year
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In 1916, Weinrich joined a group of printmakers that had begun using the white-line technique pioneered by Provincetown artist
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Criss Roberts (May 17, 1998). "Artist for the Ages; Yarmouth Native Gained Success Despite Difficulties of the Time".
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said her work was "accomplished in design". A year later, reviewing an exhibition at the Penguin Gallery in Boston, a
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Lenore Metrick (December 7, 1977). "Midwest 'Modernist'; Des Moines Art Center Exhibits Works of Agnes Weinrich".
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In 1909, Agnes and Helen returned to Berlin and traveled from there to Munich, where Agnes studied painting under
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critic gave her flower paintings extravagant praise. In a balanced review of a two-person show held in 1929, a
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critic said her landscapes had "quiet charm" but said her cubist abstracts were "distressingly doctrinaire".
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exhibitions on opposite gallery walls, with a coin-flip deciding that the modernists' work hung on the left.
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Collection, as "worthy examples of her abstract, vigorous style." Regarding Weinrich's pure abstractions, a
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pointed out, "composed of hard-edge geometric forms" and, lacking a discernible subject, are nonobjective.
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Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution | Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution
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reproduced an untitled Weinrich etching that showed parts of two houses amid trees and behind a fence.
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Agnes Weinrich, Untitled (Trees and Houses), about 1920, white-line block print, 12 x 10 3/4 inches,
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On her return from Europe in 1914, Weinrich continued to study art. She and Helen split the year and
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theory to American artists, collectors, and the general public and became one of the first American
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Agnes Weinrich, "The Blue Pitcher, between 1921 and 1926, oil on canvas, 22 3/8 x 17 7/8 inches
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The Eye of the Collector: The Jewish Vision of Sigmund R. Balka [Exhibition Catalog]
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reviewer poked fun at a landscape that he or she likened to an earthquake. In 1927, another
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wrote that Weinrich's pure abstractions contained "planes of color sensitively modulated."
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Jane Holahan (April 27, 2000). "Demuth Exhibit Outlines Provincetown Printing Technique".
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Art in narrow streets: the first thirty-three years of the Provincetown Art Association
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wrote that in her still-lifes she matched the "strength and brilliance" of Braque and
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critic said she infused the cubist formula with "something like emotion". In 1919,
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Georges Braque, Trees at L'Estaque, 1908, oil on canvas, 31 5/8 x 23 11/16 inches,
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Provincetown Art Association, Sixth Annual Exhibition, July 4 to August 31st, 1920
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Provincetown Art Association, Third Annual Exhibition, July 4 to September 1, 1917
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Tides of Provincetown, reproduced from the New Britain Museum of American Art
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Tides of Provincetown, reproduced from the New Britain Museum of American Art
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Laura Caruso (November 4, 1990). "Color Prints Merit Exhibit All Their Own".
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Agnes Weinrich, Woman with Flowers, 1920, oil on canvas, 34 × 30 1/4 inches
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Agnes Weinrich, Old Woman, about 1915, graphite on paper, 11.5 x 7.5 inches
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Agnes Weinrich, Untitled (Collage), about 1923, mixed media, 11 x 7 inches
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Kingsley, April (1988). "Women Artists and the Frontiers of Modernism".
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Agnes Weinrich, Etching (House at the Hillside), 1919 as published in
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Breuning, Margaret (April 24, 1926). "About Artists and Their Work".
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Agnes Weinrich, Abstraction, about 1930, oil on board, 24 x 20 inches
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Agnes Weinrich, Plants and Fruit, 1929, oil on canvas, 36 x 28 inches
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Agnes Weinrich, Night City, about 1946, oil on canvas, 24 x 16 inches
260: 973: 2603: 2167:, Autumn 1995-Winter 1996 (Rutgers University, Rutgers, N.J., 1996) 2053: 1980: 1948: 1033: 1018: 2618: 2608: 1404: 1402: 186: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1745:"Paintings and Prints by Agnes Weinrich at the Public Library". 1206: 1955:
Dorothy Adlow (August 12, 1944). "Cezanne and Freedom in Art".
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Mary Spencer Nay (February 14, 1932). "Art Association Notes".
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Noun, Louise R. (Autumn 1995 – Winter 1996). "Agnes Weinrich".
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Agnes Weinrich, Still Life, 1920, oil on canvas, 17 x 22 inches
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Agnes Weinrich, Still Life, 1920, oil on canvas, 17 x 22 inches
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in 1925. Other Provincetown members included Blanche Lazzell,
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George Shane (May 19, 1955). "Knaths' Show Opens Today".
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Association exhibition. When she showed paintings at the
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The Man from Buena Vista: Selected Nonfiction, 1944-2000
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household, including Agnes and two siblings, to nearby
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Annual Water Color and Miniature Exhibitions Catalogue
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North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century
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1929: Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia
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1917: Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia
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The Touchstone and the American Art Student Magazine
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The Statue of Liberty - Ellis Island Foundation, Inc
2104: 1773: 1395:. Boston, Massachusetts. April 8, 1939. p. 13. 1269: 1232: 1163:. Brooklyn, New York. October 21, 1917. p. 8. 1060:. Springfield, Illinois: R. L. Polk & Co. 1904. 1003: 291:said they showed a "strong note of impressionism". 2216: 2131:"Provincetown Art Association Exhibition Catalogs" 1909: 1380:. Washington, D.C. February 20, 1938. p. TT5. 1116:. Boston, Massachusetts. July 2, 1916. p. 30. 2063:"Boston Art Notes; Society of Contemporary Art". 1883:. Burlington, Iowa. December 2, 1936. p. 6. 1769:. Brooklyn, New York. March 24, 1946. p. 31. 1749:. Washington, D.C. February 20, 1938. p. F5. 1715: 1559: 1488:. Appleton, Wisconsin. July 15, 1995. p. 51. 1458:. Atlanta, Georgia. August 17, 1991. p. 122. 1428:. Burlington, Iowa. January 12, 1964. p. 11. 1391:"Miss Agnes Weinrich's Paintings on Exhibition". 1319: 1044:. Burlington, Iowa. November 12, 1898. p. 5. 875:1939: Corcoran Gallery Biennial, Washington, D.C. 848:1917-23: Society of Independent Artists, New York 2631: 2594:Conservation and restoration of woodblock prints 1353: 1469:"American Modernism Show Has Range of Styles". 999:. Burlington, Iowa. April 14, 1899. p. 13. 2077: 2034:. New York, NY. February 24, 1921. p. 12. 1963: 1834:. Associated University Presses. p. 106. 1555:. Burlington, Iowa. April 17, 1946. p. 2. 1261:"Art; Water Color Club's Current Exhibition". 1014:. Chicago, Illinois. June 17, 1897. p. 4. 860:1926 onward: New York Society of Women Artists 263:. In Provincetown, she became a member of the 2670:School of the Art Institute of Chicago alumni 2202: 2049:. New York, NY. February 2, 1929. p. 29. 1954: 1637:"The Provincetown Art Association and Museum" 1513: 1477: 1473:. Iowa City, Iowa. June 17, 1995. p. 32. 1265:. New York, NY. November 4, 1917. p. 69. 1202:. Barnstable, Massachusetts. October 2, 2015. 1944:. New York, NY. January 8, 1932. p. 25. 1901:"Modern Artists Show Work at Provincetown". 1498: 1438: 1179: 1126: 2091: 2089: 2067:. Boston, Massachusetts. December 31, 1930. 1029:. Burlington, Iowa. May 7, 1898. p. 3. 872:1938: Boston Society of Independent Artists 338:Weinrich, her sister Helen, and Karl Knaths 201: 2209: 2195: 1905:. New York, NY. July 10, 1927. p. X9. 1057:Polk's Springfield City Directory, 1904-05 884:1945: Woljeska Gallery, Brooklyn, New York 410:gave heart ailment as the cause of death. 227:, Frederick W. Freer, and Ralph Clarkson. 31: 2135:Provincetown History Preservation Project 1919:. Taylor and Francis. 2013. p. 570. 1848: 1685: 1654: 1602: 1598:. New York, NY. May 3, 1925. p. X11. 1328: 1152: 959: 842:1915 onward: Provincetown Art Association 418:Weinrich became a founding member of the 250: 2095: 2086: 1991:. Boston, Massachusetts. April 15, 1918. 1634: 1628: 1587: 1535: 554:University of Iowa Stanley Museum of Art 2181:Iowa artists of the first hundred years 1855:Albert Gleizes; Jean Metzinger (1913). 1782:"Provincetown, Port of Art and Letters" 1120: 1112:"Gems of Art on View in Provincetown". 955: 953: 951: 949: 947: 945: 943: 941: 939: 937: 935: 933: 931: 929: 927: 925: 923: 921: 919: 917: 2675:Art Students League of New York alumni 2632: 1970:Philadelphia Water Color Club (1917). 1779: 1727:"Agnes Weinrich's Obscure Happiness". 1660: 1503:. Lancaster, Pennsylvania. p. 72. 915: 913: 911: 909: 907: 905: 903: 901: 899: 897: 217:School of the Art Institute of Chicago 2190: 2163:"Agnes Weinrich," by Louise R. Noun, 1821: 1443:. Kansas City, Missouri. p. 130. 881:1939: Institute of Modern Art, Boston 690: 2680:20th-century American women painters 2660:People from Des Moines County, Iowa 2599:The Japanese Art Society of America 1959:. Boston, Massachusetts. p. 9. 1780:Sayler, Oliver M. (December 1921). 1551:"Agnes Weinrich Dies in the East". 1358:. Louisville, Kentucky. p. 12. 1329:Rosensaft, Jean Block, ed. (2006). 894: 528:, oil on canvas, 30 x 27 1/2 inches 267:art colony and attended classes at 13: 2151: 2045:"Women's Society Holds New Show". 2030:"Independents Hang Cubists High". 1594:"Women Artists Form a New Group". 1214:"100 Years of Art in Provincetown" 851:1919: Touchstone Gallery, New York 274:. In New York, she studied at the 16:American visual artist (1873–1946) 14: 2706: 2645:20th-century American printmakers 878:1939: Witherstine Gallery, Boston 789:magazine v. 4, n. 4, January 1919 457: 420:New York Society of Women Artists 357:New York Society of Women Artists 2330: 2100:. New York, New York. p. 9. 863:1928: Grace Horn Gallery, Boston 794: 778: 766: 599: 587: 575: 560: 545: 533: 515: 503: 491: 479: 467: 363:and two New York galleries, the 196: 2082:. Des Moines, Iowa. p. 39. 1518:. Burlington, Iowa. p. C1. 1306:Smithsonian American Art Museum 413: 287:in 1917, an art critic for the 2695:American expatriates in France 2640:20th-century American painters 1987:"Cezanne and Freedom in Art". 1940:"Women Artists Open Gallery". 1184:. Des Moines, Iowa. p. 7. 854:1919: Art Institute of Chicago 756: 361:Society of Independent Artists 1: 1828:Charles Edward Eaton (2001). 1765:"Madame Woljeska's Gallery". 1424:"Home Owned Art on Exhibit". 888: 836:The Christian Science Monitor 359:as well as shows held by the 2285:Bror Julius Olsson Nordfeldt 2243:Ella Sophonisba Hergesheimer 2006:"Four Provincetown Painters" 1635:McCarthy, Christine (2011). 1280:"Four Provincetown Painters" 353:Provincetown Art Association 280:Provincetown Art Association 7: 1010:"Music Students Graduate". 869:1932: Boston Public Library 687:both abstract and realist. 569:National Gallery of Denmark 156:. A life-long proponent of 88:Mount Union, Iowa 74:Provincetown, Massachusetts 10: 2711: 2690:American women printmakers 2685:American abstract painters 1042:Burlington Evening Gazette 1027:Burlington Evening Gazette 726:In 1936, a critic for the 165:the cold ones. Weinrich's 2584: 2549: 2412: 2339: 2328: 2225: 2158:Agnes Weinrich, 1873-1946 2098:The New York Evening Post 2065:Christian Science Monitor 1989:Christian Science Monitor 1957:Christian Science Monitor 1661:Bakker, James R. (2011). 1409:"In Gallery and Studio". 832:The Philadelphia Enquirer 728:Christian Science Monitor 701:Christian Science Monitor 681:Christian Science Monitor 398:wrote an article for the 122: 112: 93: 82: 61: 39: 30: 23: 2119:. The Association. 1920. 1250:. The Association. 1917. 202:Early life and education 102:Art Institute of Chicago 1290:(4): 348. January 1919. 1159:"In the World of Art". 385:gave a lengthy review. 54:Des Moines County, Iowa 2361:Elizabeth Eaton Burton 2016:(14): 2. January 1919. 1144:"Notable in Variety". 857:1920: Boston Arts Club 741: 522:Jean Metzinger, 1911, 303: 301:, May 19, 1955, p. 7. 272:Cape Cod School of Art 251:Studio in Provincetown 2450:Charles Buckles Falls 2219:woodblock printmakers 2171:Art in Narrow Streets 1570:"NY Society of Women" 1411:Philadelphia Enquirer 1127:Ross Moffett (1964). 1025:"Personal Mentions". 828:New York Evening Post 736: 379:Philadelphia Enquirer 294: 265:Provincetown Printers 2498:Tom Killion (artist) 2309:Ferol Sibley Warthen 1767:Brooklyn Daily Eagle 1703:on December 31, 2014 1456:Atlanta Constitution 1218:Julie Heller Gallery 1161:Brooklyn Daily Eagle 1133:. Kendall Print. Co. 995:"Old Citizen Dies". 824:Brooklyn Daily Eagle 654:Le goûter (Tea Time) 648:and another cubist, 525:Le goûter (Tea Time) 289:Brooklyn Daily Eagle 2444:Janet Doub Erickson 2349:Charles W. Bartlett 2303:Anna Heyward Taylor 2165:Woman's Art Journal 2080:Des Moines Register 1881:Burlington Hawk Eye 1697:D. Wigmore Fine Art 1673:on January 13, 2015 1574:Julie Helle Gallery 1553:Burlington Hawk Eye 1516:Burlington Hawk-Eye 1426:Burlington Hawk-Eye 1182:Des Moines Register 997:Burlington Hawk Eye 962:Woman's Art Journal 408:Burlington Hawk Eye 383:Burlington Hawk-Eye 299:Des Moines Register 276:Art Students League 269:Charles Hawthorne's 98:Art Students League 2614:White-line woodcut 2468:Norma Bassett Hall 2255:Edna Boies Hopkins 2047:The New York Times 2032:The New York Times 1942:The New York Times 1903:The New York Times 1596:The New York Times 1263:The New York Times 1200:Barnstable Patriot 1196:"Fine White Lines" 1114:Boston Sunday Post 820:The New York Times 691:Critical reception 324:Edna Boies Hopkins 86:Trinity Cemetery, 2665:Artists from Iowa 2627: 2626: 2557:Arthur Wesley Dow 2540:Margaret Ely Webb 2480:Helen West Heller 2438:Arthur Wesley Dow 2385:Lilian May Miller 2010:American Art News 1841:978-0-8453-4878-9 1612:. January 7, 2014 1538:Provincetown Arts 1501:Lancaster New Era 1040:"Woman's Realm". 816:American Art News 705:American Art News 432:Marguerite Zorach 424:Ellen Ravenscroft 400:Provincetown Arts 191:drew using pencil 143: 142: 106:Charles Hawthorne 2702: 2456:Frances Gearhart 2373:Yasuhide Kobashi 2334: 2291:Maud Hunt Squire 2279:Mildred McMillen 2211: 2204: 2197: 2188: 2187: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2141: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2093: 2084: 2083: 2075: 2069: 2068: 2060: 2051: 2050: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2027: 2018: 2017: 2002: 1993: 1992: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1952: 1946: 1945: 1937: 1931: 1930: 1913: 1907: 1906: 1898: 1889: 1888: 1876: 1863: 1862: 1852: 1846: 1845: 1825: 1819: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1800: 1794: 1793: 1777: 1771: 1770: 1762: 1751: 1750: 1742: 1733: 1732: 1724: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1699:. Archived from 1689: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1669:. Archived from 1658: 1652: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1619: 1617: 1606: 1600: 1599: 1591: 1585: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1566: 1557: 1556: 1548: 1542: 1541: 1533: 1520: 1519: 1511: 1505: 1504: 1496: 1490: 1489: 1481: 1475: 1474: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1441:Kansas City Star 1436: 1430: 1429: 1421: 1415: 1414: 1406: 1397: 1396: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1373: 1360: 1359: 1351: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1326: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1276: 1267: 1266: 1258: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1239: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1177: 1168: 1167: 1156: 1150: 1149: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1109: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1007: 1001: 1000: 992: 986: 985: 957: 798: 782: 770: 603: 591: 579: 564: 549: 537: 519: 507: 495: 483: 471: 442:, Margarite and 391:Phillips Gallery 308:B.J.O. Nordfeldt 209:Burlington, Iowa 181:. She also made 77: 68: 49: 47: 35: 21: 20: 2710: 2709: 2705: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2700: 2699: 2630: 2629: 2628: 2623: 2586: 2580: 2569:William S. Rice 2545: 2528:William S. Rice 2494:(living person) 2492:Dennis Ichiyama 2474:James D. Havens 2408: 2391:Hiroki Morinoue 2341: 2335: 2326: 2275:(1876–ca. 1956) 2261:Blanche Lazzell 2228: 2221: 2215: 2154: 2152:Further reading 2149: 2139: 2137: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2116: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2094: 2087: 2076: 2072: 2062: 2061: 2054: 2044: 2043: 2039: 2029: 2028: 2021: 2004: 2003: 1996: 1986: 1985: 1981: 1968: 1964: 1953: 1949: 1939: 1938: 1934: 1927: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1900: 1899: 1892: 1878: 1877: 1866: 1853: 1849: 1842: 1826: 1822: 1812: 1810: 1802: 1801: 1797: 1778: 1774: 1764: 1763: 1754: 1744: 1743: 1736: 1726: 1725: 1716: 1706: 1704: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1676: 1674: 1659: 1655: 1645: 1643: 1633: 1629: 1615: 1613: 1608: 1607: 1603: 1593: 1592: 1588: 1578: 1576: 1568: 1567: 1560: 1550: 1549: 1545: 1534: 1523: 1512: 1508: 1497: 1493: 1483: 1482: 1478: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1454:"Art Museums". 1453: 1452: 1448: 1437: 1433: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1408: 1407: 1400: 1390: 1389: 1385: 1378:Washington Post 1375: 1374: 1363: 1356:Courier-Journal 1352: 1348: 1338: 1336: 1327: 1320: 1310: 1308: 1300: 1299: 1295: 1278: 1277: 1270: 1260: 1259: 1255: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1233: 1223: 1221: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1194: 1193: 1189: 1178: 1171: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1125: 1121: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1096: 1094: 1088:"Lena Weinrich" 1086: 1085: 1081: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1009: 1008: 1004: 994: 993: 989: 974:10.2307/1358569 958: 895: 891: 807: 806: 805: 802: 799: 790: 783: 774: 771: 759: 693: 612: 611: 610: 607: 604: 595: 592: 583: 580: 571: 565: 556: 550: 541: 538: 529: 520: 511: 508: 499: 496: 487: 484: 475: 472: 460: 416: 370:Washington Post 340: 312:Blanche Lazzell 304: 253: 237:local art scene 221:John Vanderpoel 204: 199: 154:abstractionists 139: 108:in Provincetown 78: 72: 70: 66: 57: 51: 45: 43: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2708: 2698: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2590: 2588: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2578: 2572: 2566: 2560: 2553: 2551: 2547: 2546: 2544: 2543: 2537: 2531: 2525: 2519: 2513: 2507: 2501: 2495: 2489: 2483: 2477: 2471: 2465: 2459: 2453: 2447: 2441: 2435: 2429: 2423: 2416: 2414: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2406: 2403:Masami Teraoka 2400: 2394: 2388: 2382: 2376: 2370: 2364: 2358: 2352: 2345: 2343: 2337: 2336: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2324: 2321:William Zorach 2318: 2315:Agnes Weinrich 2312: 2306: 2300: 2297:Mary Tannahill 2294: 2288: 2282: 2276: 2270: 2264: 2258: 2252: 2246: 2240: 2233: 2231: 2223: 2222: 2214: 2213: 2206: 2199: 2191: 2185: 2184: 2178: 2168: 2161: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2147: 2122: 2103: 2085: 2070: 2052: 2037: 2019: 1994: 1979: 1962: 1947: 1932: 1925: 1908: 1890: 1864: 1847: 1840: 1820: 1795: 1772: 1752: 1734: 1714: 1684: 1653: 1627: 1601: 1586: 1558: 1543: 1521: 1506: 1491: 1484:"Arts Notes". 1476: 1461: 1446: 1431: 1416: 1398: 1383: 1361: 1346: 1318: 1293: 1268: 1253: 1231: 1220:. January 2000 1205: 1187: 1169: 1151: 1136: 1119: 1104: 1079: 1063: 1047: 1032: 1017: 1002: 987: 892: 890: 887: 886: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 870: 867: 864: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 804: 803: 800: 793: 791: 784: 777: 775: 772: 765: 762: 761: 760: 758: 755: 709:New York Times 697:New York Times 692: 689: 677:New York Times 672:New York Times 668:Georges Braque 650:Jean Metzinger 646:Albert Gleizes 638:Albert Gleizes 634:Oliver Chaffee 630:William Zorach 609: 608: 605: 598: 596: 593: 586: 584: 581: 574: 572: 566: 559: 557: 551: 544: 542: 539: 532: 530: 521: 514: 512: 509: 502: 500: 497: 490: 488: 485: 478: 476: 473: 466: 463: 462: 461: 459: 458:Artistic style 456: 454:, and others. 444:William Zorach 440:Oliver Chaffee 436:Charles Demuth 415: 412: 396:April Kingsley 339: 336: 332:The Touchstone 328:New York Times 293: 285:MacDowell Club 252: 249: 203: 200: 198: 195: 169:work included 146:Agnes Weinrich 141: 140: 138: 137: 132: 126: 124: 120: 119: 114: 113:Known for 110: 109: 95: 91: 90: 84: 80: 79: 71: 69:(aged 72) 65:April 17, 1946 63: 59: 58: 52: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 25:Agnes Weinrich 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2707: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2635: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2591: 2589: 2583: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2548: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2504:Paul Landacre 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2426:Katrina Andry 2424: 2421: 2420:Howard Albert 2418: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2344: 2338: 2333: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2234: 2232: 2230: 2224: 2220: 2212: 2207: 2205: 2200: 2198: 2193: 2192: 2189: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2155: 2136: 2132: 2126: 2115: 2114: 2107: 2099: 2092: 2090: 2081: 2074: 2066: 2059: 2057: 2048: 2041: 2033: 2026: 2024: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2001: 1999: 1990: 1983: 1976:. p. 46. 1975: 1974: 1966: 1958: 1951: 1943: 1936: 1928: 1926:9781135638894 1922: 1918: 1912: 1904: 1897: 1895: 1887: 1882: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1861:. T.F. Unwin. 1860: 1859: 1851: 1843: 1837: 1833: 1832: 1824: 1809: 1805: 1799: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1776: 1768: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1748: 1741: 1739: 1730: 1723: 1721: 1719: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1688: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1657: 1642: 1638: 1631: 1624: 1611: 1605: 1597: 1590: 1575: 1571: 1565: 1563: 1554: 1547: 1539: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1517: 1510: 1502: 1495: 1487: 1486:Post-Crescent 1480: 1472: 1471:Press Citizen 1465: 1457: 1450: 1442: 1435: 1427: 1420: 1412: 1405: 1403: 1394: 1387: 1379: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1357: 1350: 1334: 1333: 1325: 1323: 1307: 1303: 1302:"Karl Knaths" 1297: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1275: 1273: 1264: 1257: 1246: 1245: 1238: 1236: 1219: 1215: 1209: 1201: 1197: 1191: 1183: 1176: 1174: 1166: 1162: 1155: 1147: 1140: 1132: 1131: 1123: 1115: 1108: 1093: 1089: 1083: 1075: 1074: 1067: 1059: 1058: 1051: 1043: 1036: 1028: 1021: 1013: 1006: 998: 991: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 956: 954: 952: 950: 948: 946: 944: 942: 940: 938: 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 922: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 902: 900: 898: 893: 883: 880: 877: 874: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 856: 853: 850: 847: 844: 841: 840: 839: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 811: 797: 792: 788: 781: 776: 769: 764: 763: 754: 751: 745: 740: 735: 733: 729: 724: 720: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 688: 684: 682: 678: 673: 669: 663: 661: 660: 655: 651: 647: 643: 642:Gino Severini 639: 635: 631: 626: 620: 618: 602: 597: 590: 585: 578: 573: 570: 563: 558: 555: 548: 543: 536: 531: 527: 526: 518: 513: 506: 501: 494: 489: 482: 477: 470: 465: 464: 455: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 392: 386: 384: 380: 375: 371: 366: 362: 358: 354: 348: 346: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 302: 300: 292: 290: 286: 281: 277: 273: 270: 266: 262: 258: 248: 246: 245:impressionist 242: 238: 233: 228: 226: 225:Nellie Walker 222: 218: 212: 210: 197:Career in art 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 171:oil paintings 168: 163: 159: 158:modernist art 155: 151: 147: 136: 133: 131: 128: 127: 125: 121: 118: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 83:Resting place 81: 75: 64: 60: 55: 50:July 16, 1873 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 2563:Chiura Obata 2510:J. J. Lankes 2462:May Gearhart 2432:John E. Buck 2397:Chiura Obata 2367:Daniel Kelly 2355:Sarah Brayer 2314: 2227:Provincetown 2180: 2175:Ross Moffett 2170: 2164: 2157: 2138:. Retrieved 2134: 2125: 2112: 2106: 2097: 2079: 2073: 2064: 2046: 2040: 2031: 2013: 2009: 1988: 1982: 1972: 1965: 1956: 1950: 1941: 1935: 1916: 1911: 1902: 1884: 1880: 1857: 1850: 1830: 1823: 1811:. Retrieved 1807: 1798: 1792:(4): 64, 76. 1789: 1785: 1775: 1766: 1747:Evening Star 1746: 1729:The Register 1728: 1705:. Retrieved 1701:the original 1696: 1687: 1675:. Retrieved 1671:the original 1666: 1656: 1644:. Retrieved 1640: 1630: 1621: 1614:. Retrieved 1604: 1595: 1589: 1577:. Retrieved 1573: 1552: 1546: 1537: 1515: 1509: 1500: 1494: 1485: 1479: 1470: 1464: 1455: 1449: 1440: 1434: 1425: 1419: 1410: 1393:Boston Globe 1392: 1386: 1377: 1355: 1349: 1337:. Retrieved 1331: 1309:. Retrieved 1305: 1296: 1287: 1283: 1262: 1256: 1243: 1222:. 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Index


Des Moines County, Iowa
Provincetown, Massachusetts
Mount Union, Iowa
Art Students League
Art Institute of Chicago
Charles Hawthorne
Modern art
Cubism
abstract art
cubist
abstractionists
modernist art
Provincetown
easel
oil paintings
watercolors
pastels
block prints
etchings
drew using pencil
Burlington, Iowa
School of the Art Institute of Chicago
John Vanderpoel
Nellie Walker
Julius Exter
local art scene
academic
impressionist
Provincetown

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