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Alamo Plaza Historic District

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480:. On the second floor above the main entrance are polished granite pilasters that frame a window with a pedimented entablature and square transom. An identical window is contained in the southeast projecting pavilion. The remaining windows have round arched windows supported by small granite columns, and are surmounted with a corbel table. The rectangular building displays a two-story bay window on the south façade. A metal, hipped roof shelters the building. The building was restored in 1972 by the U.S. Postal Service employees. The floor is of alternating oak and black walnut stripes. The staircase hall at the back of the building is illuminated through stained glass windows. Covering the staircase landing is a hardwood parquette floor laid in a bright pattern of contrasting colors. The ballroom on the second floor and the gymnasium in the basement have not been restored. 2055: 320:
each contain three round arched openings. The end bays contain two flat arched windows on each floor and these pavilions are capped by a bracketed cornice. Iron balconies extend at the second and third floor levels. Additions to the north and east have been made several times in the 19th and 20th centuries and the hotel now fills the entire block. A lavish three-story space in the Menger lobby, illuminated by a stained glass, leaded skylight, dominates the old part of the hotel. The solid block of hotel buildings is broken in the center by an interior courtyard of walkways through dense tropical foliage."
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façade facing Alamo street contains elaborate classical detail. The third floor windows are the most elaborate with a blind balustrade and a complete entablature above each. The windows on the fourth floor contain transoms. Divided into bays by pilasters, this east façade is crowned by a massive stone and metal cornice. Along the north (Crockett) façade the arches of the second floor windows are visible above the false front. The covered third and fourth floor windows have a flat lintel topped by a segmental arch.
398:, this row of four limestone buildings were erected in 1882 for William and Albert Maverick. The three-story buildings are joined visually by a pressed tin cornice, but the façades of the two center buildings have been covered by a false front. Although they have been altered on the first floor, the two outside buildings retain their original arched openings on the second and third floors. Pilasters accentuate the corners of the original façades. 422:
little ornamentation, but the top floor is articulated by a string-course and elaborate sculptural detail between the windows. Terminating the building is a bracketed cornice with modillions and dentils. The remainder of the buildings along Houston between Alamo Plaza and Broadway, as well as the buildings along Broadway behind the 300 block of Alamo Plaza, are not significant architecturally or historically, but they are compatible in scale and use.
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angled corner as well as the two flanking bays at the second, third and fourth levels. On both the south (Houston) and west (Crockett) façades fenestration is organized in vertical bands between three-story pilasters that are linked by arches at the top. A small cornice elaborated by terra-cotta swag and cartouche motifs marks the fifth floor, while a dentilled cornice emphasizes the 6th floor.
122: 97: 534:, 201 East Crockett The Crockett Hotel was originally a six-story brick building, but a remodeling in 1927 added the seventh-story. A cornice with wide modillioned eaves surmounts the original six floors. Built in 1909 the hotel was designed by Padgett. The west façade is broken into two planes following the configuration of the block and the corner entrance at Bonham and Crockett is rounded. 73: 432:. The ground floor is rusticated and contains the entrances, but the dominant feature of the main (south) façade is the classical colonnade in antis on the second and third floor. A cornice divides this level from the final story. The Postal Service first moved to Alamo Plaza in 1877 on the northwest corner of the present Joske's block. In 1886, 405:
Style. Each unit contained a broad central light of plate glass, fixed, and narrow side lights with an opening sash. Each of these lights contained a transom. A frieze and slightly projecting cornice terminated the building. This early 20th century commercial building replaced an elaborate 1886 Victorian structure, designed by
548:, 623 East Commerce. Designed by G. Friesleben and Theodore Giraud, St. Joseph's Church was erected between 1868 and 1876. The limestone structure is a Gothic Revival, basilican plan church, dominated by a central entrance tower with a slate and copper roof. The third paster of the church. Father Henry Pefferkorm, painted the 451:
the building is brick with terra cotta detailing. The Medical Arts Building represents a commercial example of the Chateauesque style with its corner tower and steeply pitched mansard front at the top floor, surmounted by cresting and containing the wall dormers with high pinnacled gables. Elements of both the
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was constructed in 1926. The building contains two wings which form a triangular shape and, rising above the angled corner entrance at Houston and Avenue E, is a three-story, hexagonal tower. The first two floors are faced with stone and contain widearched window spaces. The upper portion of
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is responsible for this later design. The west façade of the original building is now a three-story, three -bay structure. The slightly projecting central bay is crowned by a pedimented parapet. The first floor contains a central door flanked by two windows, while the second and third floors
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details further embellish the divisions between the paired windows on the 5th and 6th floors. Crowning the structure is a projecting pressed tin cornice. The building originally had a roof garden above the fifth floor with pavilions at four corners. An alley off Houston provided access
521:. This block contains the Alamo chapel building which has been restored and houses a museum. Several other buildings were erected in 1936 and a part of the old wall was reconstructed. The remainder of the block is covered by formally landscaped gardens and reveals part of the old acequia system. 412:
Moore Building, Northeast corner of Houston and Broadway The Moore building is a six-story brick building stuccoed and scored to look like stone. Constructed in 1904, the building is basically rectangular with an angled southwest corner to mark the main entrance. Scoring accentuates the
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H. L. Green's Department Store, 301-305 Alamo Plaza A two-story, nondescript limestone building. Green's was erected in the 1950s. This was formerly the site of the 1886 Grand Opera House, which was destroyed by fire after World War II. The lavish Opera House was a theatre which seated 1500 and
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Gibbs Building, 521 East Houston An eight-story brick building, the Gibbs buildings, was constructed in 1912. The first two stories are scored and are divided from the shaft of the building by a bracketed cornice at the third floor level. The third through the seventh floors contain
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Old Chamber of Commerce Building, Southeast corner Broadway and Crockett. This building is a two-story brick early 20th century commercial building with decorative cast concrete vertical members separating the windows on the second floor. Erected in 1919-21, this structure was occupied by the
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Woolworth's Department Store, 518 East Houston Woolworth's was a three-story brick building erected in the 1920s to replace the old Maverick Bank Building. Divided into six wide bays on the Alamo Plaza façade the second and third floors utilized fenestration typical of the Commercial
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Reuter Building, 217-219 North Alamo The Reuter Building is a four-story rectangular building with an angled corner on the main facade, which contained the original entrance. The first (1891) two floors on both the Alamo and Crockett façades have been covered with a false front. The narrow
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of Kerrville limestone. A three-part composition of a recessed bay and projecting ends defines the east (main) façade. Within the wide central bay a slightly projecting main entrance is off center and is defined by a rusticated stone arch. The remainder of the first floor openings have
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and Renaissance styles are evident in the detailing. Gothic features pre-dominate in the pointed arched openings of the first two floors and in the upper two floors of the tower. Below the dormers, however, the twelfth floor contains a series of round arched windows. The building has
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expansion area design utilizing the Woolworth building, the Crockett Block building, and the post office building, "that will interpret the history of the 1836 battle. This concept preserves the Woolworth Building as a visible link to San Antonio’s civil rights history."
486:(1940), North end of the Plaza. memorial to the Alamo defenders stands in Alamo Plaza about 200 feet from the Alamo chapel. Dedicated in 1940 the design was conceived by Adams and Adams, architects and the sculptured figures were done by the internationally famed 537:
Joske's Department Store, Commerce at Alamo Encompassing almost the entire south block of the plaza is Joske's Department Store, a four-story, U-shaped concrete structure with a stylized parapet. The present structure incorporates the 1888 brick building, designed by
358:'s drugstore. While main façade on Alamo Plaza had been covered, and the first floor had been altered, the Broadway side of building was unaltered. The second floor (on which side? check Google Streetview) "contains three segmental arched windows separated by brick 506:
in full relief. On the north side is a female figure representing Texas. To the south is the Spirit of Sacrifice. The names of the Alamo heroes and two memorial sentences are inscribed on the base. The Cenotaph was commissioned by the state of Texas as a
542:, that stood at the southeast corner of the block. Joske's shared the north side of the block with the old 1877 Post Office, but in the 1950s Joske's expanded and remodeled, building on the entire block, except for the property of St. Joseph's Church. 552:
which hang at the sides of the church and the Assumption of Mary and Ascension of Christ that hang at the front. He also designed the first altar and choir loft, replaced the canvas windows with glass, and installed a pipe organ. In 1898, Jacob
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Catholics, local Native Americans asked the Franciscan missionaries for permanent shelter and protection from rival tribes, they were provided shelter within the missions in exchange for conversion to Christianity. They were also given Spanish names.
428:, 615 East Houston. The Post Office is a four-story limestone Renaissance Revival building located in the prominent position at the north end of the Alamo Plaza. The building was designed by Ralph Cameron and built in 1937 by the 315:, 204 Alamo Plaza. "Built in 1857 the Menger was originally a two-story limestone building designed by John Fries. Located at the southwest corner of the block the building later expanded to a three-story building at this corner. 514:
Bandstand, South end of the Plaza A recently constructed bandstand by the city which replaces the original bandstand built in the plaza by Wm. Reuter in 1890. The city is also currently covering the entire plaza with paving
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Dullnig Building (1883), 101-103 North Alamo, a three-story Italianate-style brick building built for George Dullnig to serve as a grocery and dry goods store. A ten-foot false façade tops the building, where a
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309-315 Alamo Plaza A series of one-story buildings. Although the main façades are modern, the structures are possibly the same buildings which are visible in early photographs of the Plaza.
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during the late 19th century. In recognition of his work on behalf of the area, local business leaders presented him with a gold-topped walking stick, engraved with words of appreciation.
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San Antonio Turn Verein. The Turn Verein is a two-story brick building constructed in 1891 and designed by James Wahrenberger. The building is made of Chicago pressed brick relieved by
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211-215 North Alamo These three, two-story brick commercial buildings were probably built in the late 19th century. They have been plastered over on the main façade.
490:. The sixty-foot monument has a white marble shaft atop a 40x12 foot granite base. On the east and west sides of the shaft are figures of the Alamo heroes, with 815: 788: 370:
of pressed tin containing the company's name. The two adjacent buildings at 119-121 North Alamo are compatible in scale but their façades have been altered."
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to the elevator. In 1909, the addition of the sixth floor replaced the roof garden and expansion to the east closed the Houston Street entrance.
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327 Alamo Plaza A three-story masonry early 20th century commercial building which replaced the Old Palace Theatre is located on this lot.
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307 Alamo Plaza A three-story masonry building, this vacant structure was probably built in the 1950s, replacing the Old Mexican Consulate.
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Old Joske's Building (1888 or later), 111-115 North Alamo, originally a two-story, six-bay brick commercial building, designed in 1888 by
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Dreiss, Thompson and Company Building (1872), 117 North Alamo, a two-story, three-bay Victorian commercial building, built to serve as
2112: 89: 2145: 446:(Landmark Building) (1926), 705 East Houston. A 13-story, steel framed, triangular building designed by Ralph Cameron, the old 255: 59: 811: 619: 274: 50: 575: 457: 447: 443: 409:. The bank was the first five-story building in the city and contained continuous balconies on all four levels. 344:
Vance Building (after 1930), 207-209 Alamo Plaza, a two-story brick building rebuilt after a fire in the 1920s or 1930s.
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Alamo Plaza's layout and landscaping were designed and supervised by city alderman
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Scholz Palm Garden (before 1891), 105-109 North Alamo, two-story brick building
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building at this location. The present building replaced the 1886 Post Office.
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an exclusive men's club, the San Antonio Club, kept rooms in the building.
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Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Texas
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More pictures related to early and modern-day San Antonio, Texas, at
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Bexar County, Texas
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Roughly bounded by S. Broadway, Commerce, Bonham and Travis Sts.
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The district originally included 27 buildings or structures:
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United States National Register of Historic Places listings
341:, just across E. Crockett St., also overlooking The Alamo. 288:
In the early eighteenth century, when, upon arrival of
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Joe R. William; Marie D. Landon (December 10, 1976).
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In 2019, Alamo Architects firm has designed, for the
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Post Office and Federal Building (San Antonio, Texas)
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National Register of Historic Places in San Antonio
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
524:Lady Bird Johnson Fountain This fountain honoring 351:. Its main façade was plastered over in the 1900s. 303: 394:Crockett Block, 317-323 Alamo Plaza Designed by 2468: 476:stilted arches with a keystone and rusticated 2177: 796: 2184: 2170: 803: 789: 586:Main and Military Plazas Historic District 71: 699: 697: 695: 693: 691: 689: 456:recently been purchased and renamed the 51:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 27:Historic district in Texas, United States 2191: 77:1917 Postcard depicting the Alamo Plaza 14: 2469: 686: 615:"National Register Information System" 609: 607: 2487:Transportation in Bexar County, Texas 2165: 784: 776:University of Houston Digital Library 812:National Register of Historic Places 674:. Texas State Historical Association 620:National Register of Historic Places 275:National Register of Historic Places 604: 576:Medical Arts Building (San Antonio) 24: 25: 2498: 2113:Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks 2082:Guadalupe Mountains National Park 768: 728:"Imagining the Alamo Museum area" 662: 2060: 2053: 559:San Antonio Conservation Society 366:cornice is crowned by an arched 153: 120: 113: 95: 88: 546:St. Joseph's Church and Rectory 381:Chamber of Commerce until 1925. 304:Notable contributing properties 750:"Alamo Museum Compromise Plan" 742: 720: 656: 631: 229: 13: 1: 713:(PDF document also available 597: 436:supervised construction of a 430:Works Progress Administration 252:Alamo Plaza Historic District 129:Show map of the United States 43:Alamo Plaza Historic District 717:. Downloading may be slow..) 32:United States historic place 7: 2103:National Historic Landmarks 569: 10: 2503: 2108:National Natural Landmarks 283:National Historic Landmark 2288: 2202: 2121: 2090: 2069: 2051: 822: 444:Old Medical Arts Building 240: 228:NRHP reference  227: 219: 211: 203: 166: 138: 82: 70: 66: 57: 48: 41: 37: 665:"Wulff, Anton Friedrich" 220:Architectural style 273:. It was listed on the 2225:Cesar Chavez Boulevard 2131:Keeper of the Register 2077:Big Bend National Park 528:was dedicated in 1974. 500:William Barrett Travis 60:U.S. Historic district 2151:Contributing property 625:National Park Service 550:Stations of the Cross 448:Medical Arts Building 277:in 1977. It includes 188:29.42528°N 98.48556°W 2230:Fredericksburg Road 193:29.42528; -98.48556 184: /  752:. Alamo Architects 730:. 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716: 707: 700: 698: 696: 694: 692: 690: 678:September 18, 673: 671: 666: 659: 644: 640: 639:"Alamo Plaza" 634: 626: 622: 621: 616: 610: 608: 603: 593: 590: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 573: 567: 564: 560: 551: 547: 544: 541: 536: 533: 530: 527: 523: 520: 517: 513: 510: 505: 504:Davy Crockett 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 482: 479: 474: 470: 466: 465:stringcourses 462: 459: 454: 449: 445: 442: 439: 435: 431: 427: 424: 420: 416: 411: 408: 403: 400: 397: 393: 390: 387: 383: 379: 375: 372: 369: 365: 361: 357: 356:Adolph Dreiss 353: 350: 346: 343: 340: 336: 333: 330: 327: 322: 318: 314: 311: 310: 309: 301: 299: 294: 291: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 261: 257: 253: 244:July 13, 1977 243: 241:Added to NRHP 239: 236: 233: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 197: 169: 165: 162: 161:United States 150: 146: 141: 137: 116: 91: 81: 74: 69: 65: 61: 56: 52: 47: 40: 36: 30: 19: 2456:FM 3502 2451:FM 3351 2446:FM 3009 2441:FM 2790 2436:FM 1976 2431:FM 1957 2426:FM 1937 2421:FM 1560 2416:FM 1535 2411:FM 1518 2406:FM 1516 2401:FM 1346 2381:Loop 13 2366:Spur 53 2250:Presa Street 2215:Bandera Road 2209: 1901:Throckmorton 1818:San Patricio 756:December 20, 754:. Retrieved 744: 734:December 20, 732:. Retrieved 722: 676:. Retrieved 668: 658: 648:December 28, 646:. Retrieved 642: 633: 618: 581:Menger Hotel 563:Alamo Museum 556: 540:Alfred Giles 496:James Bonham 407:Alfred Giles 396:Alfred Giles 339:Menger Hotel 317:Alfred Giles 313:Menger Hotel 307: 295: 287: 251: 249: 29: 2396:FM 143 2361:SH 218 2356:SH 211 2351:SH 151 2346:SH 130 Toll 2331:US 281 2326:US 181 2210:Alamo Plaza 2194:San Antonio 2091:Other lists 1836:Shackelford 1813:San Jacinto 1665:Nacogdoches 492:James Bowie 473:balustrades 415:Terra-cotta 298:Anton Wulff 263:San Antonio 191: / 167:Coordinates 145:San Antonio 18:Alamo Plaza 2471:Categories 2391:FM 78 2341:SH 66 2336:SH 16 2321:US 90 2316:US 87 2255:River Walk 2007:Williamson 1972:Washington 1828:Schleicher 1705:Palo Pinto 1647:Montgomery 1411:Jeff Davis 1386:Hutchinson 1108:Deaf Smith 598:References 362:. A brick 267:U.S. state 176:29°25′31″N 1997:Wilbarger 1949:Van Zandt 1944:Val Verde 1911:Tom Green 1871:Stonewall 1854:Somervell 1783:Robertson 1765:Red River 1690:Ochiltree 1597:McCulloch 1587:Matagorda 1532:Limestone 1424:Jim Wells 1416:Jefferson 1338:Henderson 1275:Guadalupe 1240:Glasscock 1235:Gillespie 1225:Galveston 1212:Freestone 1202:Fort Bend 1088:Culberson 1009:Childress 857:Armstrong 825:by county 519:The Alamo 478:voussoirs 364:corbelled 360:pilasters 328:once was. 279:the Alamo 212:Architect 179:98°29′8″W 2289:Highways 2220:Broadway 1954:Victoria 1868:Sterling 1864:Stephens 1823:San Saba 1788:Rockwall 1740:Presidio 1642:Montague 1637:Mitchell 1607:McMullen 1602:McLennan 1592:Maverick 1542:Live Oak 1537:Lipscomb 1507:Lampasas 1494:La Salle 1420:Jim Hogg 1376:Hudspeth 1333:Hemphill 1315:Harrison 1300:Hardeman 1295:Hansford 1290:Hamilton 1250:Gonzales 1207:Franklin 1144:Eastland 1080:Crockett 1052:Comanche 1042:Colorado 1004:Cherokee 999:Chambers 971:Callahan 961:Caldwell 951:Burleson 931:Brewster 921:Brazoria 862:Atascosa 842:Angelina 832:Anderson 570:See also 511:project. 484:Cenotaph 260:downtown 235:77001425 215:Multiple 139:Location 2203:Streets 2197:streets 2098:Bridges 2017:Winkler 2002:Willacy 1992:Wichita 1987:Wheeler 1982:Wharton 1921:Trinity 1893:Terrell 1883:Tarrant 1879:Swisher 1845:Sherman 1793:Runnels 1778:Roberts 1773:Refugio 1750:Randall 1670:Navarro 1622:Midland 1567:Madison 1557:Lubbock 1527:Liberty 1484:Kleberg 1449:Kendall 1444:Kaufman 1429:Johnson 1401:Jackson 1366:Houston 1361:Hopkins 1352:Hockley 1343:Hidalgo 1324:Haskell 1320:Hartley 1260:Grayson 1184:Fayette 1159:El Paso 1154:Edwards 1126:Dickens 1067:Coryell 1027:Coleman 1018:Cochran 976:Cameron 966:Calhoun 936:Briscoe 880:Bastrop 875:Bandera 847:Aransas 837:Andrews 515:blocks. 469:lintels 368:parapet 326:cornice 290:Spanish 265:in the 2045:Zavala 2040:Zapata 2031:Yoakum 2012:Wilson 1964:Waller 1959:Walker 1939:Uvalde 1931:Upshur 1916:Travis 1888:Taylor 1875:Sutton 1841:Shelby 1832:Scurry 1803:Sabine 1769:Reeves 1755:Reagan 1735:Potter 1720:Parmer 1715:Parker 1710:Panola 1700:Orange 1695:Oldham 1685:Nueces 1675:Newton 1660:Motley 1655:Morris 1617:Menard 1612:Medina 1577:Martin 1572:Marion 1552:Loving 1512:Lavaca 1479:Kinney 1469:Kimble 1454:Kenedy 1439:Karnes 1406:Jasper 1371:Howard 1310:Harris 1305:Hardin 1270:Grimes 1245:Goliad 1221:Gaines 1189:Fisher 1179:Fannin 1136:Donley 1131:Dimmit 1121:DeWitt 1116:Denton 1103:Dawson 1098:Dallas 1093:Dallam 1084:Crosby 1072:Cottle 1057:Concho 1032:Collin 995:Castro 986:Carson 956:Burnet 941:Brooks 926:Brazos 911:Bosque 907:Borden 903:Blanco 884:Baylor 871:Bailey 867:Austin 852:Archer 672:Online 502:, and 453:Gothic 254:is an 158:  2311:I-410 2035:Young 1935:Upton 1926:Tyler 1906:Titus 1897:Terry 1859:Starr 1849:Smith 1745:Rains 1725:Pecos 1680:Nolan 1651:Moore 1632:Mills 1627:Milam 1582:Mason 1547:Llano 1499:Lamar 1434:Jones 1391:Irion 1265:Gregg 1230:Garza 1198:Foard 1194:Floyd 1174:Falls 1169:Erath 1164:Ellis 1149:Ector 1140:Duval 1112:Delta 1076:Crane 1062:Cooke 1047:Comal 946:Brown 916:Bowie 898:Bexar 823:Lists 816:Texas 709:(PDF) 561:, an 271:Texas 204:Built 149:Texas 2306:I-37 2301:I-35 2296:I-10 2027:Wood 2022:Wise 1977:Webb 1968:Ward 1798:Rusk 1760:Real 1730:Polk 1562:Lynn 1522:Leon 1503:Lamb 1489:Knox 1474:King 1464:Kerr 1459:Kent 1396:Jack 1381:Hunt 1356:Hood 1348:Hill 1328:Hays 1285:Hall 1280:Hale 1255:Gray 1217:Frio 1022:Coke 1014:Clay 991:Cass 981:Camp 893:Bell 758:2020 736:2020 715:here 680:2012 650:2020 471:and 250:The 207:1836 1517:Lee 888:Bee 814:in 269:of 258:of 230:No. 2473:: 688:^ 667:. 641:. 623:. 617:. 606:^ 553:Wa 498:, 494:, 467:, 285:. 147:, 2185:e 2178:t 2171:v 804:e 797:t 790:v 760:. 738:. 711:. 682:. 652:. 460:. 20:)

Index

Alamo Plaza
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district

Alamo Plaza Historic District is located in Texas
Alamo Plaza Historic District is located in the United States
San Antonio
Texas
United States
29°25′31″N 98°29′8″W / 29.42528°N 98.48556°W / 29.42528; -98.48556
77001425
historic district
downtown
San Antonio
U.S. state
Texas
National Register of Historic Places
the Alamo
National Historic Landmark
Spanish
Anton Wulff
Menger Hotel
Alfred Giles
cornice
Crockett Hotel
Menger Hotel
James Wahrenberger
Adolph Dreiss
pilasters
corbelled

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