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Alan Gardiner

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Gardiner continued to research and publish books and articles until the early 1960s. He however exercised an influence on Egyptology far beyond his publications. Although he held no important academic post, he was universally respected as a senior member of the academic community, and was often
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in November 1922, Gardiner provided advice and support. This included helping to decipher inscriptions and seal impressions found in the tomb, and advising on
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In 1901, after graduating, he married Hedwig von Rosen in Vienna. They had two sons and a daughter, including the rural revivalist campaigner
327:'s projected Egyptian dictionary, serving as a sub-editor from 1906 to 1908. From 1906 to 1912, he was the Laycock Fellow of Egyptology at 427: 382: 993: 856: 816: 698: 648: 583: 297: 221: 150: 531: 496: 1057: 1027: 741: 415: 392: 352: 256: 251:
At school he developed an interest in ancient Egypt, and in 1895–96 he studied under the French archaeologist
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The Admonitions of an Egyptian Sage from a Hieratic Papyrus in Leiden (Pap. Leiden 334 recto)
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in 1947. He died there on 19 December 1963 and, after cremation, his ashes were interred in
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in the Sinai Peninsula, he identified an unknown hieroglyphic script as the earliest known
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Recueil de travaux relatifs à la philologie et à l'archéologie égyptiennes et assyriennes
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His works related mainly to ancient languages, with his major contributions to ancient
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and served as honorary secretary for 1917 to 1920, and later served as its president.
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During his career, Gardiner obtained a number of academic honours, including
374: 336: 293: 165: 146: 189: 119: 806: 542: 240:, were brought up by their father's housekeeper. Gardiner was educated at 779: 324: 197: 123: 997: 236:
Honey, died in his infancy and he and his elder brother, the composer
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consulted on academic appointments. He was a prominent figure in the
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degree in 1901. He was later a student of the prominent Egyptologist
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Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs
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produced one of the few available hieroglyphic printing fonts.
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In 1902 Gardiner moved to Berlin, to help gather material for
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Returning to Egypt in 1915, while working on inscriptions at
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Gardiner's publications include a 1959 book on his study of
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Howard Carter and the discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun
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A Topographical Catalogue of the Private Tombs of Thebes
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Journal of the Manchester Egyptian and Oriental Society
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which he edited intermittently between 1916 and 1946.
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Members of the German Academy of Sciences at Berlin
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Histories of Egyptology: Interdisciplinary Measures
616:. London; New York: Oxford University Press, 1957. 188:(29 March 1879 – 19 December 1963) was an English 614:The Theory of Proper Names: A Controversial Essay 559:"On Certain Participial Formations in Egyptian", 1004: 552:"The Tomb of a much-travelled Theban Official", 391:, and during the 1924–25 legal dispute with the 133:Advancing knowledge of ancient languages, aided 16:English Egyptologist and philologist (1879–1963) 277:, he changed to Hebrew and Arabic, graduating 1073:Members of the American Philosophical Society 693:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 2–3. 1033:Members of the Prussian Academy of Sciences 566:"The Eloquent Peasant", JEA 9 (1923), 5-25. 331:. From 1909 he spent two seasons assisting 783:. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2007 541:, Paris, Librairie Honoré Champion, 1916 ( 216:, which was then in the English county of 680: 529:"New Literary Works from Ancient Egypt", 232:and London. His mother, Clara Elizabeth 966: 945: 921: 801: 503: 395:on access to the partly-excavated tomb. 902:American Academy of Arts & Sciences 851:. Bloomsbury Publishing, London. 1979. 758:Sir Alan Henderson Gardiner (1879-1963) 732:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 728: 1048:People educated at Temple Grove School 1043:People educated at Charterhouse School 1005: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 212:Gardiner was born on 29 March 1879 in 1038:Alumni of the Queen's College, Oxford 843: 841: 839: 837: 686: 428:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 418:(1943), an honorary DLitt from both 707: 578:, Oxford, 1957 (1st edition 1927), 470:and its correlated list of all the 13: 834: 767: 522:, London, Bernard Quaritch, 1913 ( 393:Egyptian Department of Antiquities 335:in surveying private tombs in the 14: 1084: 939: 589:The Theory of Speech and Language 987: 490:In 1914 he helped establish the 339:area. From 1912 to 1914, he was 207: 31: 554:Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 532:Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 497:Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 948:"The Installation of a Vizier" 915: 890: 865: 795: 750: 734:: Gardiner, Sir Alan Henderson 416:American Philosophical Society 1: 760:in William Carruthers (ed.), 673: 412:Fellow of the British Academy 228:and wholesale linen trade in 931:. 4 June 1948. p. 3365. 539:Notes on the story of Sinuhe 535:1 (1914), 20-36 and 100–106. 464:including three editions of 426:(1956), and election to the 259:with a scholarship to study 7: 736:. Oxford University Press. 626: 604:. Vol. I—III. London, 1947. 602:Ancient Egyptian Onomastica 377:discovered the near–intact 359:from 1935 until his death. 353:The Queen's College, Oxford 180:Sir Alan Henderson Gardiner 25:Sir Alan Henderson Gardiner 10: 1089: 967:Gardiner, Alan H. (1913). 946:Gardiner, Alan H. (1904). 255:in Paris. He then went to 898:"Alan Henderson Gardiner" 563:N.S. 2/1-2 (1920), 42–55. 329:Worcester College, Oxford 318: 156: 141: 129: 115: 101: 93: 83: 64: 42: 30: 23: 441: 414:(1929), election to the 385:exclusive contract with 345:University of Manchester 300:, a patron of the arts. 975:(published 1914): 18–19 729:Simpson, R. S. (2004). 687:Lloyd, Stephen (2005). 645:(composer), his brother 257:Queen's College, Oxford 110:Queen's College, Oxford 643:Henry Balfour Gardiner 610:. Plates (Oxford 1955) 492:Egypt Exploration Fund 401:Egypt Exploration Fund 78:, near Oxford, England 1058:Proto-Sinaitic script 1028:English Egyptologists 849:Who Was Who 1961–1970 620:Egypt of the Pharaohs 504:Selected bibliography 452:Egypt of the Pharaohs 436:1948 Birthday Honours 343:in Egyptology at the 269:). Having achieved a 1053:Independent scholars 1023:British philologists 877:search.amphilsoc.org 873:"APS Member History" 638:Egyptian hieroglyphs 633:Gardiner's Sign List 608:The Ramesseum Papyri 547:Kelvin Smith Library 480:Gardiner's Sign List 450:, and his 1961 work 410:from Oxford (1910), 756:Thomas L. Gertzen, 690:H. Balfour Gardiner 661:John Eliot Gardiner 520:Arthur E.P. Weigall 379:tomb of Tutankhamun 287:Kurt Heinrich Sethe 242:Temple Grove School 238:H. Balfour Gardiner 222:Henry John Gardiner 202:independent scholar 171:John Eliot Gardiner 161:H. Balfour Gardiner 106:Charterhouse School 992:Works by or about 928:The London Gazette 598:I.2, 479–496. 1934 576:Griffith Institute 303:Gardiner moved to 262:Literae humaniores 135:Tutankhamun's tomb 649:Margaret Gardiner 364:Serabit el-Khadim 313:Iffley churchyard 298:Margaret Gardiner 220:. His father was 177: 176: 151:Margaret Gardiner 88:Iffley churchyard 1080: 1068:Knights Bachelor 991: 984: 982: 980: 963: 961: 959: 933: 932: 919: 913: 912: 910: 908: 894: 888: 887: 885: 883: 869: 863: 862: 845: 832: 830: 803:Winstone, H.V.F. 799: 793: 792: 790: 788: 771: 765: 754: 748: 747: 726: 705: 704: 684: 596:Mélanges Maspero 574:, 3rd Ed., pub. 556:4 (1917), 28–38. 485:Egyptian Grammar 467:Egyptian Grammar 383:Lord Carnarvon's 368:Semitic alphabet 187: 71: 68:19 December 1963 52: 50: 37:Gardiner in 1938 35: 21: 20: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1078: 1077: 1003: 1002: 978: 976: 957: 955: 942: 937: 936: 920: 916: 906: 904: 896: 895: 891: 881: 879: 871: 870: 866: 859: 847: 846: 835: 819: 800: 796: 786: 784: 773: 772: 768: 755: 751: 744: 727: 708: 701: 685: 681: 676: 629: 506: 472:Middle Egyptian 448:Turin King List 444: 430:(1957). He was 349:honorary fellow 321: 210: 183: 169: 164: 108: 79: 73: 69: 60: 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1086: 1076: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1001: 1000: 985: 964: 941: 940:External links 938: 935: 934: 914: 889: 864: 857: 833: 817: 794: 766: 749: 742: 706: 699: 678: 677: 675: 672: 671: 670: 669:, his grandson 664: 663:, his grandson 658: 652: 651:, his daughter 646: 640: 635: 628: 625: 624: 623: 617: 611: 605: 599: 592: 586: 567: 564: 557: 550: 536: 527: 513: 505: 502: 443: 440: 333:Arthur Weigall 320: 317: 253:Gaston Maspero 209: 206: 175: 174: 158: 154: 153: 143: 139: 138: 131: 130:Known for 127: 126: 117: 113: 112: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 74: 72:(aged 84) 66: 62: 61: 55: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1085: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1008: 999: 995: 994:Alan Gardiner 990: 986: 974: 970: 965: 954:. 26–27: 1–19 953: 949: 944: 943: 930: 929: 924: 918: 903: 899: 893: 878: 874: 868: 860: 858:0-7136-2008-0 854: 850: 844: 842: 840: 838: 828: 824: 820: 818:1-905521-04-9 814: 810: 809: 804: 798: 782: 781: 776: 770: 764:(2014), p. 36 763: 759: 753: 745: 739: 735: 733: 725: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 713: 711: 702: 700:9780521619226 696: 692: 691: 683: 679: 668: 667:Martin Bernal 665: 662: 659: 656: 655:Rolf Gardiner 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 630: 622:, Oxford 1961 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 593: 590: 587: 585: 584:0-900416-35-1 581: 577: 573: 572: 568: 565: 562: 558: 555: 551: 548: 544: 540: 537: 534: 533: 528: 525: 521: 517: 514: 511: 508: 507: 501: 499: 498: 493: 488: 486: 483:. Publishing 482: 481: 476: 473: 469: 468: 463: 460: 455: 453: 449: 439: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 404: 402: 396: 394: 390: 389: 384: 380: 376: 375:Howard Carter 371: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 316: 314: 310: 306: 301: 299: 295: 294:Rolf Gardiner 290: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 263: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 208:Personal life 205: 203: 199: 195: 191: 186: 181: 172: 167: 166:Martin Bernal 162: 159: 155: 152: 148: 147:Rolf Gardiner 145:3, including 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 125: 121: 118: 116:Occupation(s) 114: 111: 107: 104: 100: 96: 92: 89: 86: 84:Resting place 82: 77: 67: 63: 58: 53:29 March 1879 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 977:. Retrieved 972: 956:. Retrieved 951: 926: 917: 905:. Retrieved 901: 892: 880:. Retrieved 876: 867: 848: 807: 797: 785:. Retrieved 778: 769: 761: 757: 752: 730: 689: 682: 619: 613: 607: 601: 595: 588: 569: 560: 553: 538: 530: 515: 509: 495: 489: 484: 478: 465: 456: 451: 445: 405: 397: 386: 372: 361: 356: 322: 302: 291: 260: 250: 246:Charterhouse 233: 211: 190:Egyptologist 179: 178: 120:Egyptologist 70:(1963-12-19) 18: 1018:1963 deaths 1013:1879 births 979:19 November 958:19 November 923:"No. 38311" 780:Who Was Who 543:Read online 524:read online 475:hieroglyphs 422:(1952) and 325:Adolf Erman 289:in Berlin. 283:first class 198:philologist 124:philologist 94:Nationality 1007:Categories 998:Wikisource 743:019861411X 674:References 357:alma mater 173:(grandson) 168:(grandson) 137:excavation 49:1879-03-29 827:828501310 805:(2006) . 657:, his son 462:philology 424:Cambridge 388:The Times 163:(brother) 157:Relatives 102:Education 59:, England 907:11 April 882:11 April 787:30 April 627:See also 561:Rev. ég. 459:Egyptian 432:knighted 267:classics 194:linguist 142:Children 518:, with 434:in the 307:, near 281:with a 230:Bristol 226:drapery 97:British 855:  825:  815:  740:  697:  591:, 1932 582:  438:list. 420:Durham 373:After 355:, his 341:Reader 337:Thebes 319:Career 309:Oxford 305:Iffley 296:, and 271:second 214:Eltham 200:, and 76:Iffley 57:Eltham 442:Works 408:DLitt 981:2016 960:2016 909:2023 884:2023 853:ISBN 823:OCLC 813:ISBN 789:2022 738:ISBN 695:ISBN 580:ISBN 275:Mods 244:and 218:Kent 149:and 122:and 65:Died 43:Born 996:at 494:'s 477:in 351:of 273:in 248:. 234:née 185:FBA 1009:: 971:. 950:. 925:. 900:. 875:. 836:^ 821:. 777:. 709:^ 549:). 545:, 526:). 315:. 279:BA 196:, 192:, 182:, 983:. 962:. 911:. 886:. 861:. 831:. 829:. 791:. 746:. 703:. 265:( 51:) 47:(

Index


Eltham
Iffley
Iffley churchyard
Charterhouse School
Queen's College, Oxford
Egyptologist
philologist
Tutankhamun's tomb
Rolf Gardiner
Margaret Gardiner
H. Balfour Gardiner
Martin Bernal
John Eliot Gardiner
FBA
Egyptologist
linguist
philologist
independent scholar
Eltham
Kent
Henry John Gardiner
drapery
Bristol
H. Balfour Gardiner
Temple Grove School
Charterhouse
Gaston Maspero
Queen's College, Oxford
Literae humaniores

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