989:
33:
398:
Gardiner continued to research and publish books and articles until the early 1960s. He however exercised an influence on
Egyptology far beyond his publications. Although he held no important academic post, he was universally respected as a senior member of the academic community, and was often
872:
570:
466:
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in
November 1922, Gardiner provided advice and support. This included helping to decipher inscriptions and seal impressions found in the tomb, and advising on
1032:
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347:. He otherwise avoided formal academic posts and followed his own academic interests, family wealth enabling him to be financially independent. He was an
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775:"Gardiner, Sir Alan (Henderson), (29 March 1879–19 Dec. 1963), Hon. Fellow of Queen's College, Oxford; President of the Egypt Exploration Society"
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1042:
292:
In 1901, after graduating, he married Hedwig von Rosen in Vienna. They had two sons and a daughter, including the rural revivalist campaigner
327:'s projected Egyptian dictionary, serving as a sub-editor from 1906 to 1908. From 1906 to 1912, he was the Laycock Fellow of Egyptology at
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At school he developed an interest in ancient Egypt, and in 1895–96 he studied under the French archaeologist
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969:"Proceedings of the session: Dr. Alan H. Gardiner on the Nature of the Egyptian Hieroglyphic Writing"
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The
Admonitions of an Egyptian Sage from a Hieratic Papyrus in Leiden (Pap. Leiden 334 recto)
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in 1947. He died there on 19 December 1963 and, after cremation, his ashes were interred in
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in the Sinai
Peninsula, he identified an unknown hieroglyphic script as the earliest known
270:
988:
224:, a highly successful entrepreneur and businessman who made a considerable fortune in the
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Recueil de travaux relatifs à la philologie et à l'archéologie égyptiennes et assyriennes
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204:. He is regarded as one of the premier Egyptologists of the early and mid-20th century.
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His works related mainly to ancient languages, with his major contributions to ancient
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and served as honorary secretary for 1917 to 1920, and later served as its president.
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811:(Revised ed.). Manchester: Barzan Publishing. pp. 161, 180, 227–229.
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During his career, Gardiner obtained a number of academic honours, including
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240:, were brought up by their father's housekeeper. Gardiner was educated at
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Honey, died in his infancy and he and his elder brother, the composer
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consulted on academic appointments. He was a prominent figure in the
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degree in 1901. He was later a student of the prominent
Egyptologist
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Egyptian
Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs
266:
193:
370:, probably the ancestor of all later Semitic and European ones.
229:
225:
546:
512:. Leipzig, 1909 (reprint Hildesheim - Zürich - New York, 1990).
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produced one of the few available hieroglyphic printing fonts.
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56:
594:"The Earliest Manuscripts of the Instruction of Amenemmes I",
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In 1902 Gardiner moved to Berlin, to help gather material for
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Returning to Egypt in 1915, while working on inscriptions at
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Gardiner's publications include a 1959 book on his study of
217:
134:
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Howard Carter and the discovery of the tomb of
Tutankhamun
516:
A Topographical
Catalogue of the Private Tombs of Thebes
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Journal of the
Manchester Egyptian and Oriental Society
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which he edited intermittently between 1916 and 1946.
1063:
Members of the German
Academy of Sciences at Berlin
762:
Histories of Egyptology: Interdisciplinary Measures
616:. London; New York: Oxford University Press, 1957.
188:(29 March 1879 – 19 December 1963) was an English
614:The Theory of Proper Names: A Controversial Essay
559:"On Certain Participial Formations in Egyptian",
1004:
552:"The Tomb of a much-travelled Theban Official",
391:, and during the 1924–25 legal dispute with the
133:Advancing knowledge of ancient languages, aided
16:English Egyptologist and philologist (1879–1963)
277:, he changed to Hebrew and Arabic, graduating
1073:Members of the American Philosophical Society
693:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 2–3.
1033:Members of the Prussian Academy of Sciences
566:"The Eloquent Peasant", JEA 9 (1923), 5-25.
331:. From 1909 he spent two seasons assisting
783:. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2007
541:, Paris, Librairie Honoré Champion, 1916 (
216:, which was then in the English county of
680:
529:"New Literary Works from Ancient Egypt",
232:and London. His mother, Clara Elizabeth
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945:
921:
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395:on access to the partly-excavated tomb.
902:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
851:. Bloomsbury Publishing, London. 1979.
758:Sir Alan Henderson Gardiner (1879-1963)
732:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
728:
1048:People educated at Temple Grove School
1043:People educated at Charterhouse School
1005:
724:
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720:
718:
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212:Gardiner was born on 29 March 1879 in
1038:Alumni of the Queen's College, Oxford
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428:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
418:(1943), an honorary DLitt from both
707:
578:, Oxford, 1957 (1st edition 1927),
470:and its correlated list of all the
13:
834:
767:
522:, London, Bernard Quaritch, 1913 (
393:Egyptian Department of Antiquities
335:in surveying private tombs in the
14:
1084:
939:
589:The Theory of Speech and Language
987:
490:In 1914 he helped establish the
339:area. From 1912 to 1914, he was
207:
31:
554:Journal of Egyptian Archaeology
532:Journal of Egyptian Archaeology
497:Journal of Egyptian Archaeology
948:"The Installation of a Vizier"
915:
890:
865:
795:
750:
734:: Gardiner, Sir Alan Henderson
416:American Philosophical Society
1:
760:in William Carruthers (ed.),
673:
412:Fellow of the British Academy
228:and wholesale linen trade in
931:. 4 June 1948. p. 3365.
539:Notes on the story of Sinuhe
535:1 (1914), 20-36 and 100–106.
464:including three editions of
426:(1956), and election to the
259:with a scholarship to study
7:
736:. Oxford University Press.
626:
604:. Vol. I—III. London, 1947.
602:Ancient Egyptian Onomastica
377:discovered the near–intact
359:from 1935 until his death.
353:The Queen's College, Oxford
180:Sir Alan Henderson Gardiner
25:Sir Alan Henderson Gardiner
10:
1089:
967:Gardiner, Alan H. (1913).
946:Gardiner, Alan H. (1904).
255:in Paris. He then went to
898:"Alan Henderson Gardiner"
563:N.S. 2/1-2 (1920), 42–55.
329:Worcester College, Oxford
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414:(1929), election to the
385:exclusive contract with
345:University of Manchester
300:, a patron of the arts.
975:(published 1914): 18–19
729:Simpson, R. S. (2004).
687:Lloyd, Stephen (2005).
645:(composer), his brother
257:Queen's College, Oxford
110:Queen's College, Oxford
643:Henry Balfour Gardiner
610:. Plates (Oxford 1955)
492:Egypt Exploration Fund
401:Egypt Exploration Fund
78:, near Oxford, England
1058:Proto-Sinaitic script
1028:English Egyptologists
849:Who Was Who 1961–1970
620:Egypt of the Pharaohs
504:Selected bibliography
452:Egypt of the Pharaohs
436:1948 Birthday Honours
343:in Egyptology at the
269:). Having achieved a
1053:Independent scholars
1023:British philologists
877:search.amphilsoc.org
873:"APS Member History"
638:Egyptian hieroglyphs
633:Gardiner's Sign List
608:The Ramesseum Papyri
547:Kelvin Smith Library
480:Gardiner's Sign List
450:, and his 1961 work
410:from Oxford (1910),
756:Thomas L. Gertzen,
690:H. Balfour Gardiner
661:John Eliot Gardiner
520:Arthur E.P. Weigall
379:tomb of Tutankhamun
287:Kurt Heinrich Sethe
242:Temple Grove School
238:H. Balfour Gardiner
222:Henry John Gardiner
202:independent scholar
171:John Eliot Gardiner
161:H. Balfour Gardiner
106:Charterhouse School
992:Works by or about
928:The London Gazette
598:I.2, 479–496. 1934
576:Griffith Institute
303:Gardiner moved to
262:Literae humaniores
135:Tutankhamun's tomb
649:Margaret Gardiner
364:Serabit el-Khadim
313:Iffley churchyard
298:Margaret Gardiner
220:. His father was
177:
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151:Margaret Gardiner
88:Iffley churchyard
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1068:Knights Bachelor
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596:Mélanges Maspero
574:, 3rd Ed., pub.
556:4 (1917), 28–38.
485:Egyptian Grammar
467:Egyptian Grammar
383:Lord Carnarvon's
368:Semitic alphabet
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68:19 December 1963
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37:Gardiner in 1938
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472:Middle Egyptian
448:Turin King List
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430:(1957). He was
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667:Martin Bernal
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655:Rolf Gardiner
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166:Martin Bernal
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147:Rolf Gardiner
145:3, including
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116:Occupation(s)
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84:Resting place
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53:29 March 1879
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977:. Retrieved
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880:. Retrieved
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246:Charterhouse
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190:Egyptologist
179:
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120:Egyptologist
70:(1963-12-19)
18:
1018:1963 deaths
1013:1879 births
979:19 November
958:19 November
923:"No. 38311"
780:Who Was Who
543:Read online
524:read online
475:hieroglyphs
422:(1952) and
325:Adolf Erman
289:in Berlin.
283:first class
198:philologist
124:philologist
94:Nationality
1007:Categories
998:Wikisource
743:019861411X
674:References
357:alma mater
173:(grandson)
168:(grandson)
137:excavation
49:1879-03-29
827:828501310
805:(2006) .
657:, his son
462:philology
424:Cambridge
388:The Times
163:(brother)
157:Relatives
102:Education
59:, England
907:11 April
882:11 April
787:30 April
627:See also
561:Rev. ég.
459:Egyptian
432:knighted
267:classics
194:linguist
142:Children
518:, with
434:in the
307:, near
281:with a
230:Bristol
226:drapery
97:British
855:
825:
815:
740:
697:
591:, 1932
582:
438:list.
420:Durham
373:After
355:, his
341:Reader
337:Thebes
319:Career
309:Oxford
305:Iffley
296:, and
271:second
214:Eltham
200:, and
76:Iffley
57:Eltham
442:Works
408:DLitt
981:2016
960:2016
909:2023
884:2023
853:ISBN
823:OCLC
813:ISBN
789:2022
738:ISBN
695:ISBN
580:ISBN
275:Mods
244:and
218:Kent
149:and
122:and
65:Died
43:Born
996:at
494:'s
477:in
351:of
273:in
248:.
234:née
185:FBA
1009::
971:.
950:.
925:.
900:.
875:.
836:^
821:.
777:.
709:^
549:).
545:,
526:).
315:.
279:BA
196:,
192:,
182:,
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911:.
886:.
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746:.
703:.
265:(
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47:(
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