657:
266:
1485:
38:
494:, the king gave Keppel shares in a rubber company; these later gained her £50,000, the equivalent of around £7.5 million today. King Edward VII let his own bankers and financial advisers manage her businesses. He also secured a good job for her husband which paid a higher salary. According to Christopher Hibbert, "George cheerfully went to work for
475:
456:, where Edward regularly visited her; her husband conveniently left during the visits. Her relationship with Edward lasted through his ascension to the throne as King Edward VII in 1901 and until his death in 1910. Keppel was one of the few people in Edward VII's circle who was able to smooth his mood swings.
337:
530:
hostess. In this role, she acted as a representative for Edward and noted
Liberals and was able to help Edward's causes. What influence she had in politics is unknown, but it is stated the king listened to her and depended on her advice. Biographer Raymond Lamont-Brown states: "He completely trusted
624:
to lay out the villa terrace with bisecting paths, which she named a 'Union Jack garden'; and after her death her daughter Violet maintained the villa and its garden. Keppel and her husband hosted social gatherings at the villa which attracted prominent people in society; among them the exiled King
559:
King Edward's death made Keppel so grief-stricken that at his deathbed she had to be escorted out of his room by members of the Royal
Household. Embarrassed by her behaviour, she later tried to minimise her dramatic outburst, but eventually admitted that she had been unable to control herself. The
394:
Keppel's husband once said of her: "I do not mind what she does as long as she comes back to me in the end." Her affairs were conducted with his knowledge, and despite a deep affection for his wife, he also had affairs. "Very fond of women himself, he raised no objection to the prince's friendship
580:
In
November 1910, the Keppels left Britain. Keppel stated it was because of her children's education, but it may also have been because of the King's death which had made her life change. The family spent two years travelling in the Far East and
411:. She was described as being witty, kind and even-tempered. Her elder daughter Violet wrote that, "She not only had a gift of happiness but she excelled in making others happy, she resembled a Christmas tree laden with presents for everyone".
551:, shortly after Edward fell ill: "I want you to try and get the King to see proper doctor about his knee....do what you can with your famous tact and of course don't tell anyone I wrote to you." Her letter, although read, was not acted upon.
514:
After Edward, Prince of Wales, became king in 1901, Keppel's discretion made her a perfect communicator between the king and his ministers. She knew how to present a topic to him so that he would listen, even if sometimes he disagreed. The
531:
Alice and through her...he could make his political opinion known. A message to Alice was enough to get an arguable topic dropped into conversation to gauge effect, which was reported back to the King." British prime minister
383:(24 May 1900 – 16 August 1986). Her husband's lack of money led Alice to engage in affairs with richer men in order to keep the family up with the lifestyle of London society of those times. She began her first affair with
633:. During her early time in Italy in the 1920s, her daughters Violet and Sonia sometimes remained in the UK, as by then they were both married. Keppel and her husband returned to the UK in 1940 following the onset of
671:. Her husband George died two and a half months later, in his permanent suite kept at the Ritz Hotel. It was said that he could not live without her, having been married for 56 years. They are both buried in the
2150:
542:
Though Alice Keppel was known for her persuasiveness, her efforts to encourage the king to abandon his smoking and heavy eating were unsuccessful. Concerned about the king's health, she wrote a letter to the
2155:
498:, who obligingly found him employment at the prince's instigation." With her influence, Keppel also found her brother Archie (Sir Archibald Edmonstone, 5th Baronet of Duntreath) a place in the
1306:
301:. Alice was the youngest of one brother and seven sisters, and while growing up she was closer to her brother Sir Archibald Edmonstone, 5th Baronet of Duntreath (Archie), than her sisters.
535:
and his wife Margot once thanked her for her "wise counsel" in a letter. However, she disliked any mention of her political involvement with the king being made in public. In 1933, when
305:
842:
242:
in 1898, when he was still Prince of Wales, whose mistress she remained until his death, lightening the dark moods of his later years, and holding considerable influence.
436:. She was hailed as one of the beauties of the "naughty nineties", described as having alabaster skin, large blue eyes, a small waist, chestnut hair and a large bust.
1669:
532:
730:
1568:
1706:
1295:
1198:
526:
Keppel's influence was founded on her discretion, social finesse, and conversational skill. Her best known contribution to politics was her role as a
1794:
1640:
349:
231:
140:
468:
361:
387:, and members of the Keppel family believed that Beckett was the biological father of Keppel's daughter Violet. Alice also had an affair with
399:. Despite affairs on both sides, one of her daughters described her parents' marriage as a "marriage of companionship of love and laughter".
1711:
1616:
1367:
1342:
1694:
1652:
1586:
1155:
2015:
1896:
1826:
1679:
1604:
2309:
2304:
1809:
1747:
1742:
1716:
1628:
1622:
1438:
1331:
1283:
1227:
1208:
1187:
629:, Alice's relatives Major Walter Basil Louis Bonn and Lt. Col. Colin Keppel Davidson, and the future British prime minister
1831:
1521:
384:
2299:
2104:
2022:
464:
278:
1634:
1262:
523:, and I was able, through her, to advise the King with a view to the foreign policy of the government being accepted."
388:
234:, an army officer, and they had two daughters. Alice Keppel became one of the most prominent society hostesses of the
2269:
1873:
1821:
1789:
1480:
1460:
1404:
360:
at the time of their marriage. The Keppel family had a history of service to the
British monarchy as descendants of
2145:
1768:
1689:
672:
661:
656:
590:
2201:
1988:
1909:
1836:
1343:"One Whirl of Amusements " Examining the evolving role of the royal mistress from Lillie Langtry to Alice Keppel"
471:, Lady Warwick's half sister, stated that the prince was "a much pleasanter child since he changed mistresses".
321:
2289:
1983:
1846:
1814:
1646:
1490:
1145:
667:
In 1946, the
Keppels returned to their palazzo in Italy, and a year later, on 11 September 1947, Alice died of
626:
452:
to the
British throne. Despite a 27-year age difference, she soon became Edward's mistress. Keppel lived at 30
2294:
1784:
778:
2274:
1993:
1888:
265:
238:. Her beauty, charm and discretion impressed London society and brought her to the attention of the future
2264:
585:. In 1910, the King had bought a new house for the Keppels at 16 Grosvenor Street, in London. During the
564:
was over at the king's death, as was Alice Keppel's reign as favoured mistress. The new king and queen,
2284:
1925:
1539:
506:
for the final three years of King Edward VII's reign. Keppel later took care of him and of his family.
1476:
648:, Keppel, while dining at the Ritz Hotel, was heard to say, "Things were done much better in my day."
539:'s memoir was published, she was annoyed that her name was mentioned as the king's political advisor.
463:, was fond of Keppel and tolerant of the liaison. She preferred Keppel to Edward's previous mistress,
281:(1810–1888), who was serving as Superintendent at the Dockyard at the time. Besides his position as a
2074:
490:
to create endowments that kept her financially secure. Instead of giving her money directly from the
1978:
1610:
1514:
2181:
2114:
1858:
1804:
1684:
418:
described Keppel: "None could compete with her glamour as a hostess. She could have impersonated
1275:
Royal
Affairs: A Lusty Romp Through the Extramarital Adventures That Rocked the British Monarchy
426:
and done that lady credit." Keppel was the inspiration for the character "Mrs Romola Cheyne" in
203:; 29 April 1868 – 11 September 1947) was an aristocrat, British society hostess and a long-time
2279:
2055:
1998:
1863:
1737:
1674:
1580:
684:
668:
486:
Through her royal association, Keppel became more affluent. The king permitted friends such as
365:
340:
Alice Keppel with her daughter Violet in 1899, reproduced on a Royal Mail stamp issued in 1995.
2206:
2129:
779:"Lieut.-Col. John Whitehill Parsons, British Resident at Zakyntos, Greece : Genealogics"
630:
380:
353:
246:
171:
97:
1294:
2259:
2254:
1763:
1562:
1371:
617:
519:
once said that "there were one or two occasions when the King was in disagreement with the
460:
286:
273:
Alice
Frederica Edmonstone (known as "Freddie" to her family) was born on 29 April 1868 in
572:, organised the court along more traditional lines, and Keppel was not invited to attend.
8:
1957:
1773:
1507:
427:
396:
215:
1484:
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2047:
1933:
1917:
1357:
548:
527:
325:
294:
227:
182:
1238:
1178:
The King in Love: Edward VII's
Mistresses: Lillie Langtry, Daisy Warwick, Alice Keppel
1456:
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1427:
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1327:
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1223:
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544:
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369:
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735:
516:
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254:
204:
747:
2186:
1949:
1448:
1422:
1301:
1273:
843:"Global, Find A Grave Index for Burials at Sea and other Select Burial Locations"
586:
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376:
317:
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239:
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167:
123:
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345:
298:
112:
25:
724:
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2176:
1732:
1592:
1543:
1131:
621:
561:
487:
449:
408:
250:
235:
128:
1368:"Free Information on the Famous or Infamous Women in the Near Past (Part 1)"
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634:
569:
467:, whom she disliked for being indiscreet when she showed off her position.
357:
474:
2191:
1494:
641:
491:
356:. He was four years older than Alice and was serving as a soldier in the
2211:
1530:
1200:
Scandalous Women: The Lives and Loves of
History's Most Notorious Women
825:
823:
821:
819:
445:
290:
1941:
734:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. ref:odnb/37632.
419:
336:
816:
2232:
1574:
605:
594:
565:
219:
101:
65:
625:
and Queen of Greece, the King and Queen of Yugoslavia, the exiled
604:, buying the palazzo of Villa dell' Ombrellino in Bellosguardo in
613:
609:
324:, when she married her fourth husband, Sir William Edmonstone of
282:
582:
37:
297:
John Whitehill Parsons (1786–1848) had been a governor of the
1499:
1389:
Dictionary of Women Worldwide. 25,000 women through the ages.
1352:
601:
407:
Keppel became one of the best-known society hostesses of the
977:
975:
722:
Matthew, H. C. G.; Harrison, B., eds. (23 September 2004).
214:
Keppel grew up at Duntreath Castle, the family seat of the
69:
948:
1154:
1004:
1002:
829:
1296:"Historical Notes: A perfect and popular royal mistress"
972:
936:
439:
277:, Kent, to Mary Elizabeth, née Parsons (1823–1902), and
1103:
1101:
902:
900:
794:
792:
790:
788:
761:
759:
757:
253:, the second wife of Edward VII's great-great-grandson
1255:
Edward VII's Last Loves: Alice Keppel and Agnes Keyser
1062:
999:
987:
924:
912:
873:
16:
English society figure and mistress of King Edward VII
1113:
1098:
1074:
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897:
885:
861:
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1569:
Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale
1086:
1426:
1175:
723:
1050:
1038:
1026:
1014:
696:
640:On 11 December 1936, when Edward VII's grandson,
2246:
2151:Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
1629:Helena, Princess Christian of Schleswig-Holstein
1429:A Book of Illegitimate Daughters, Absent Fathers
222:. She was the youngest child of Mary Elizabeth,
1641:Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
721:
608:. The villa had been the home of the scientist
316:. The castle had been a wedding gift from King
2156:Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
469:Millicent Leveson-Gower, Duchess of Sutherland
368:to Britain in 1688 and been granted the title
344:On 1 June 1891, at the age of 23, she married
1515:
725:"The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography"
1292:
1252:
981:
954:
1324:Queen Victoria and the discovery of Riviera
375:George and Alice Keppel had two daughters:
312:, who were direct descendants of the Royal
249:, Alice Keppel is the great-grandmother of
1617:Alice, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine
1522:
1508:
1483:
1391:3 vols. Waterford, CT: Yorkin Publications
36:
1447:
1293:Lamont-Brown, Raymond (29 January 1999).
660:The graves of Alice and George Keppel at
600:In 1925, Keppel and her husband moved to
308:, the home since the 14th century of the
655:
473:
335:
264:
1421:
1271:
1170:
1130:
1119:
1068:
1008:
993:
966:
942:
930:
918:
879:
867:
810:
798:
765:
731:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
593:run a hospital for wounded soldiers in
52:Alice Frederica Edmonstone of Duntreath
2247:
2016:The Christening of the Prince of Wales
1827:King Edward VII School, Melton Mowbray
1653:Beatrice, Princess Henry of Battenberg
1605:Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1321:
1236:
1217:
1107:
1080:
906:
891:
709:
1810:King Edward VII and Queen Mary School
1623:Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1503:
1394:
1196:
1092:
1044:
440:Mistress and confidante to Edward VII
379:(6 June 1894 – 29 February 1972) and
1832:King Edward VII School, Johannesburg
620:. Keppel commissioned the architect
509:
444:In 1898, the 29-year-old Keppel met
395:with his wife", wrote the historian
385:Ernest Beckett, 2nd Baron Grimthorpe
2023:The Marriage of the Prince of Wales
554:
465:Daisy Greville, Countess of Warwick
279:Sir William Edmonstone, 4th Baronet
228:Sir William Edmonstone, 4th Baronet
153:
13:
1635:Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll
1433:. London: Farrar, Straus, Giroux.
1415:
1340:
1309:from the original on 23 April 2013
1056:
1032:
1020:
402:
389:Humphrey Sturt, 2nd Baron Alington
322:Mary Stewart, Princess of Scotland
42:Portrait of Alice Keppel, c. 1890s
14:
2321:
1822:King Edward VII School, Sheffield
1481:National Portrait Gallery, London
1470:
1769:King Edward VII-class battleship
1355:Award-winning television series
673:Cimitero Evangelico degli Allori
662:Cimitero Evangelico degli Allori
644:, abdicated the throne to marry
1911:Jennie: Lady Randolph Churchill
1837:King Edward VII School, Taiping
1237:Keppel, Alice (17 April 2011).
1197:Mahon, Elizabeth Kerri (2011).
293:, and her maternal grandfather
149:
1847:King Edward Medical University
1815:King Edward VII School, Lytham
1707:State and official visits made
1647:Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany
1529:
1253:Lamont-Brown, Raymond (2001).
835:
830:Lot details: Alice Keppel 1996
771:
715:
245:Through her younger daughter,
1:
1397:The Duchess: The Untold Story
690:
575:
260:
2310:British expatriates in Italy
2305:British women in World War I
2202:King Edward VII's Town Coach
1890:The Coronation of Edward VII
1491:Mrs. Keppel and her daughter
1218:Wilson, Christopher (2003).
748:UK public library membership
88:Bellosguardo Florence, Italy
7:
1239:"Royal Mistress (Scotland)"
1156:"Lot Details: Alice Keppel"
1137:Mrs Keppel and Her Daughter
678:
589:, Keppel helped her friend
364:, who had accompanied King
331:
285:, her father was a retired
122:Mistress and confidante of
10:
2326:
2300:Women of the Victorian era
1927:The Duchess of Duke Street
1540:King of the United Kingdom
1387:Commire, Anne, ed. (2007)
185:, 4th Baronet of Duntreath
2220:
2164:
2138:
2087:
2075:Edward VII 2d Tyrian plum
2067:
2032:
2007:
1969:
1881:
1872:
1756:
1725:
1662:
1555:
1537:
1477:Portraits of Alice Keppel
1140:. London: HarperCollins.
177:
163:
134:
118:
108:
93:
77:
47:
35:
23:
2270:Mistresses of Edward VII
1979:King Edward VII Memorial
1897:"Guest of Honour" (1972)
1611:Victoria, German Empress
1322:Nelson, Michael (2001).
1272:Carroll, Leslie (2008).
651:
2182:Lady Randolph Churchill
2115:Lady Susan Vane-Tempest
1805:King Edward VII Academy
1717:Death and state funeral
446:Edward, Prince of Wales
362:Arnold Joost van Keppel
2057:Flashman and the Tiger
1999:Peace Statue, Brighton
1864:King Edward VII Stakes
1738:Edwardian architecture
1675:Royal baccarat scandal
1581:Louise, Princess Royal
1182:. U.K: Harpercollins.
740:10.1093/ref:odnb/37632
685:English royal mistress
669:cirrhosis of the liver
664:
483:
341:
318:Robert III of Scotland
270:
230:. In 1891 she married
194:Alice Frederica Keppel
187:Mary Elizabeth Parsons
2290:Daughters of baronets
2207:Marlborough House set
2130:Patsy Cornwallis-West
1712:State visits received
1593:Maud, Queen of Norway
1455:. London: Heinemann.
1395:Junor, Penny (2017).
1257:. Sutton Publishing.
659:
631:Sir Winston Churchill
477:
354:7th Earl of Albemarle
339:
268:
127:Great-grandmother of
98:Cimitero degli Allori
2295:People from Florence
1959:Victoria & Abdul
1764:King Edward VII Land
1563:Alexandra of Denmark
461:Alexandra of Denmark
2275:Scottish socialites
1984:Edward VII Monument
1882:Film and television
1399:. William Collins.
1341:Graber, Katherine.
1158:. DNW. 11 June 1996
849:. Ancestry.com, LLC
428:Vita Sackville-West
414:The British writer
397:Christopher Hibbert
216:Edmonstone baronets
2265:British socialites
2146:Royal Family Order
2110:Hortense Schneider
2049:And Having Writ...
1919:Edward the Seventh
1358:Edward the Seventh
665:
549:Marquis de Soveral
484:
448:, the 56-year-old
342:
271:
183:William Edmonstone
2285:Edmonstone family
2242:
2241:
2083:
2082:
1843:Higher Education
1587:Princess Victoria
1544:British Dominions
1440:978-0-374-11558-6
1333:978-1-84511-345-2
1285:978-0-451-22398-2
1229:978-0-8065-2386-6
1210:978-0-399-53645-8
1203:. Perigee Trade.
1189:978-0-7195-4526-9
982:Lamont-Brown 1999
955:Lamont-Brown 2001
945:, pp. 57–58.
746:(Subscription or
591:Lady Sarah Wilson
510:Position at court
496:Sir Thomas Lipton
488:Sir Ernest Cassel
370:Earl of Albemarle
310:Edmonstone family
304:Alice grew up at
275:Woolwich Dockyard
191:
190:
81:11 September 1947
30:Mrs George Keppel
2317:
1989:Bangalore statue
1879:
1878:
1854:Eduardo VII Park
1790:Falkland Islands
1700:Coronation cases
1548:Emperor of India
1524:
1517:
1510:
1501:
1500:
1487:
1466:
1449:Priestley, J. B.
1444:
1432:
1423:Holroyd, Michael
1410:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1374:on 25 April 2012
1370:. Archived from
1349:
1347:
1337:
1326:. I. B. Tauris.
1318:
1316:
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752:
751:
743:
727:
719:
713:
707:
616:and the scholar
555:The King's death
517:Viceroy of India
504:Groom in Waiting
478:Costume ball at
416:Sir Harold Acton
320:to his daughter
306:Duntreath Castle
269:Duntreath Castle
255:King Charles III
157:
155:
151:
84:
61:
59:
40:
21:
20:
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2320:
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2238:
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2187:Sarah Bernhardt
2160:
2134:
2079:
2063:
2028:
2003:
1971:
1965:
1951:The Lost Prince
1868:
1776:King Edward VII
1752:
1743:Prime ministers
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1416:Further reading
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1302:The Independent
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693:
681:
654:
587:First World War
578:
557:
512:
500:royal household
459:Edward's wife,
442:
405:
403:Society hostess
377:Violet Trefusis
334:
314:House of Stuart
263:
240:King Edward VII
209:King Edward VII
186:
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168:Violet Trefusis
159:
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126:
124:King Edward VII
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2041:The Edwardians
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2019:
2011:
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1903:Fall of Eagles
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1471:External links
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1453:The Edwardians
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1222:. Kensington.
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1132:Souhami, Diana
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1013:
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996:, p. 195.
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537:Margot Asquith
521:Foreign Office
511:
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480:Warwick Castle
454:Portman Square
441:
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424:tableau vivant
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346:the Honourable
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299:Ionian Islands
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26:The Honourable
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1116:
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909:, p. 26.
908:
903:
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894:, p. 23.
893:
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876:
870:, p. 22.
869:
864:
848:
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813:, p. 19.
812:
807:
801:, p. 17.
800:
795:
793:
791:
789:
780:
774:
768:, p. 15.
767:
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733:
732:
726:
718:
711:
706:
704:
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695:
686:
683:
682:
676:
675:in Florence.
674:
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663:
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636:
632:
628:
623:
622:Cecil Pinsent
619:
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584:
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571:
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563:
562:Edwardian age
552:
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546:
540:
538:
534:
533:H. H. Asquith
529:
524:
522:
518:
507:
505:
502:: Archie was
501:
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493:
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476:
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457:
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450:heir apparent
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409:Edwardian era
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352:, son of the
351:
350:George Keppel
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251:Queen Camilla
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236:Edwardian era
233:
232:George Keppel
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226:Parsons, and
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141:George Keppel
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129:Queen Camilla
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107:
103:
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94:Resting place
92:
80:
76:
71:
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62:29 April 1868
50:
46:
39:
34:
27:
22:
19:
2231:
2224:
2197:Caesar (dog)
2100:Alice Keppel
2099:
2095:Agnes Keyser
2056:
2048:
2040:
2021:
2014:
1958:
1950:
1942:
1934:
1926:
1918:
1910:
1902:
1889:
1775:
1695:Police Medal
1452:
1428:
1396:
1388:
1376:. Retrieved
1372:the original
1365:
1356:
1323:
1311:. Retrieved
1300:
1274:
1254:
1242:. Retrieved
1219:
1199:
1177:
1160:. Retrieved
1136:
1122:, p. 4.
1120:Souhami 1996
1115:
1088:
1076:
1069:Souhami 1996
1064:
1052:
1040:
1028:
1016:
1009:Carroll 2008
994:Aronson 1988
989:
969:, p. 9.
967:Souhami 1996
962:
950:
943:Souhami 1996
938:
931:Carroll 2008
926:
919:Aronson 1988
914:
887:
880:Carroll 2008
875:
868:Souhami 1996
863:
851:. Retrieved
847:Ancestry.com
846:
837:
811:Souhami 1996
806:
799:Souhami 1996
773:
766:Souhami 1996
729:
717:
666:
639:
635:World War II
618:C. E. Norton
599:
579:
570:Mary of Teck
558:
541:
525:
513:
485:
458:
443:
431:
413:
406:
393:
381:Sonia Cubitt
374:
358:British Army
343:
303:
272:
247:Sonia Cubitt
244:
223:
213:
200:
197:
193:
192:
172:Sonia Cubitt
83:(1947-09-11)
18:
2260:1947 deaths
2255:1868 births
2192:Homburg hat
1970:Statues and
1550:(1901–1910)
1495:Book Review
1378:29 February
1364:Justwebit:
1244:5 September
1108:Wilson 2003
1081:Wilson 2003
907:Wilson 2003
892:Wilson 2003
710:Keppel 2011
642:Edward VIII
612:, the poet
492:Privy Purse
366:William III
328:, in 1425.
295:Lieut.-Col.
109:Nationality
2249:Categories
2233:George V →
2226:← Victoria
2212:Love chair
2088:Mistresses
1874:Depictions
1781:Hospitals
1680:Coronation
1595:(daughter)
1589:(daughter)
1583:(daughter)
1531:Edward VII
1147:0312195176
1093:Junor 2017
1045:Mahon 2011
853:5 February
750:required.)
691:References
576:Later life
545:Portuguese
291:Royal Navy
261:Early life
201:Edmonstone
58:1868-04-29
2008:Portraits
1972:memorials
1943:Mrs Brown
1795:Sheffield
1757:Namesakes
1748:Household
1649:(brother)
1643:(brother)
1625:(brother)
547:Minister
430:'s novel
420:Britannia
372:in 1696.
178:Parent(s)
72:, England
1801:Schools
1655:(sister)
1637:(sister)
1631:(sister)
1619:(sister)
1613:(sister)
1607:(father)
1601:(mother)
1575:George V
1542:and the
1451:(1970).
1425:(2011).
1307:Archived
1174:(1988).
1134:(1996).
679:See also
606:Florence
595:Boulogne
566:George V
332:Marriage
326:Culloden
220:Scotland
205:mistress
164:Children
102:Florence
66:Woolwich
2165:Related
2139:Honours
1685:Honours
1670:Wedding
1479:at the
1162:5 March
614:Foscolo
610:Galileo
528:Liberal
482:in 1895
348:Lt Col
289:in the
287:admiral
283:baronet
158:
146:
113:English
104:, Italy
2068:Stamps
2059:(1999)
2051:(1978)
2043:(1930)
1961:(2017)
1953:(2003)
1945:(1997)
1937:(1978)
1935:Lillie
1929:(1976)
1921:(1975)
1913:(1974)
1905:(1974)
1892:(1902)
1785:London
1663:Events
1565:(wife)
1556:Family
1459:
1437:
1403:
1361:(1975)
1330:
1282:
1261:
1226:
1207:
1186:
1144:
1057:Graber
1033:Graber
1021:Graber
744:
583:Ceylon
152:
135:Spouse
2033:Books
1726:Reign
1690:Medal
1577:(son)
1571:(son)
1353:Bafta
1346:(PDF)
1313:5 May
652:Death
602:Italy
422:in a
156:)
148:(
144:
1774:HMS
1457:ISBN
1435:ISBN
1401:ISBN
1380:2012
1328:ISBN
1315:2012
1280:ISBN
1259:ISBN
1246:2012
1224:ISBN
1205:ISBN
1184:ISBN
1164:2012
1142:ISBN
855:2018
568:and
181:Sir
154:1891
78:Died
70:Kent
48:Born
736:doi
224:née
218:in
207:of
198:née
2251::
1546:,
1493:a
1305:.
1299:.
1100:^
1001:^
974:^
899:^
845:.
818:^
787:^
756:^
728:.
698:^
637:.
597:.
391:.
257:.
211:.
150:m.
100:,
68:,
1523:e
1516:t
1509:v
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1409:.
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1336:.
1317:.
1288:.
1267:.
1248:.
1232:.
1213:.
1192:.
1166:.
1150:.
1047:.
984:.
857:.
832:.
781:.
742:.
738::
712:.
196:(
60:)
56:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.