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Allan B. Calhamer

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by professor Sidney Bradshaw Fay, whose class he attended, finally galvanized Calhamer. In 1954, while still enrolled, he developed a game of strategy and alliances that put seven players in control of the major powers of the
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Calhamer met his future wife, Hilda Morales, in New York. The couple were married 45 years and had two daughters together, Tatiana and Selenne.
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or online with or without a human game master. Calhamer later invented two other games, but neither achieved anything like the success of
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Calhamer also published a game of four-dimensional exploration, called "Hyper-Space." The instructions are at the Internet Archive.
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he read in 1945 at age 13. Gordon Leavitt, a childhood friend of Calhamer's recounted how, when they were boys in
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Van Gelder, Allen (1990-01-01). "Modeling simultaneous events with default reasoning and tight derivations".
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and printed 500 copies. After selling all of them in six months, he licensed the game to a publisher, with
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s numerous gameplay innovations, specifically the ability to negotiate and deceive other players.
834: 771: 725: 693: 203: 602:"Hyper-Space Board Game | BoardGames.com | Your source for everything to do with Board Games" 238: 267:, but the game did not provide him with a living. In the 1990s he retired from working as a 1170: 1165: 8: 901: 822: 776: 462: 291: 65: 435: 877: 621: 246: 222: 186: 182: 162: 77: 46: 1128: 686: 649: 544: 540: 430: 242: 211: 786: 601: 536: 178: 150: 136: 103: 965: 931: 791: 742: 666: 500: 378: 341: 207: 177:
with the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the old boundaries." Calhamer received his
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Calhamer on Diplomacy: The Boardgame "Diplomacy" and Diplomatic History
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Calhamer on Diplomacy: The Boardgame "Diplomacy" and Diplomatic History
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Calhamer died of heart and kidney failure on February 25, 2013, at
381: : accessed 11 Mar 2013), Allan B Calhamer, 25 February 2013. 377:"United States Social Security Death Index," index, FamilySearch ( 1123: 709: 392:"Allan B. Calhamer, inventor of board game Diplomacy, dies at 81" 294:. Mike Webb, vice president of marketing and data services for 234: 170: 253: 678: 331:
On the Play of Postal Diplomacy by Allan Calhamer (1966)
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has been published in North America by Games Research,
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Calhamer speculated that his original inspiration for
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releasing its first edition in 1961. Over the years,
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On Strengthening the hand of Austria-Hungary (1960)
531:. Special Issue: Logic Programming Applications. 1157: 313: 379:https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/KXZZ-88P 694: 198:era. He quit law school after one year, and 701: 687: 561: 526: 489: 487: 485: 483: 481: 420: 418: 416: 414: 412: 494:Kates, Joan Giangrasse (March 3, 2013). 217:In 1959, Calhamer published his game as 478: 426:"Mailman invented board game Diplomacy" 210:. He also worked as tour guide for the 1158: 1103:Society of Twentieth Century Wargamers 409: 1093:International Federation of Wargaming 682: 493: 288:Adventist-La Grange Memorial Hospital 245:since 1963. More recently, there are 1196:People from La Grange Park, Illinois 353:Objectives Other Than Winning (1974) 614: 608: 13: 751: 639: 134:designer, best known for his game 14: 1217: 1098:International Wargames Federation 328:A Dozen Years of Diplomacy (1966) 738:Western Approaches Tactical Unit 529:The Journal of Logic Programming 356:Introduction to Diplomacy (1975) 305: 1141:World Boardgaming Championships 615:Fox, Margalit (March 6, 2013). 562:McClelland, Edward (May 2009). 434:. March 3, 2013. Archived from 325:The Tactics of Diplomacy (1961) 202:Applied Research Laboratory in 16:Board game designer (1931–2013) 1191:People from Hinsdale, Illinois 1088:Game Manufacturers Association 594: 580: 555: 520: 496:"Allan B. Calhamer, 1931-2013" 450: 384: 371: 1: 660:Articles by Allan B. Calhamer 365: 1083:Castle & Crusade Society 708: 541:10.1016/0743-1066(90)90050-F 458:"World Domination: the Game" 319:Military Intelligence (1960) 314:Articles written by Calhamer 271:and lived his last years in 191:The Origins of the World War 7: 829:Julius von Verdy du Vernois 10: 1222: 335:The Invention of Diplomacy 296:Alliance Game Distributors 1201:Harvard Law School alumni 1111: 1075: 1068: 986: 844: 807: 800: 762: 749: 716: 281: 252:games, games run through 143: 117: 109: 102:inventing the board game 98: 83: 73: 54: 28: 21: 1119:Charles S. Roberts Award 673:2009 profile of Calhamer 669:at Diplomacy-Archive.com 167:La Grange Park, Illinois 263:Calhamer wrote a book, 185:in 1953, then began at 1186:American mail carriers 835:William McCarty Little 772:Recreational wargaming 756: 726:Professional wargaming 348:Across the Whole Board 204:Waltham, Massachusetts 1206:Writers from Illinois 755: 239:Renegade Game Studios 1176:Board game designers 214:during this period. 128:Allan Brian Calhamer 33:Allan Brian Calhamer 823:Georg von Reisswitz 777:Miniature wargaming 466:. November 14, 2004 463:The Washington Post 360:The Coast of Moscow 292:La Grange, Illinois 66:La Grange, Illinois 878:Charles S. Roberts 757: 665:2006-05-15 at the 622:The New York Times 340:2015-12-31 at the 187:Harvard Law School 183:Harvard University 163:Congress of Vienna 154:was an article in 78:Harvard University 47:Hinsdale, Illinois 1153: 1152: 1149: 1148: 1129:Origins Game Fair 1064: 1063: 950:Larry Harris, Jr. 884:Allan B. Calhamer 675:at chicagomag.com 564:"All in the Game" 438:on March 29, 2015 431:Chicago Sun-Times 396:Chicago Sun-Times 212:Statue of Liberty 125: 124: 58:February 25, 2013 23:Allan B. Calhamer 1213: 1181:Diplomacy (game) 1073: 1072: 902:Redmond Simonsen 866:Don Featherstone 805: 804: 787:Computer wargame 754: 703: 696: 689: 680: 679: 634: 633: 631: 629: 612: 606: 605: 598: 592: 591: 584: 578: 577: 575: 574: 568:Chicago magazine 559: 553: 552: 524: 518: 517: 515: 513: 508:on March 4, 2013 504:. Archived from 491: 476: 475: 473: 471: 454: 448: 447: 445: 443: 422: 407: 406: 404: 403: 388: 382: 375: 61: 43:December 7, 1931 42: 40: 19: 18: 1221: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1145: 1107: 1060: 988: 982: 977:Gilbert Roberts 966:Stephen V. Cole 932:S. Craig Taylor 846: 840: 809: 796: 792:Naval wargaming 764: 758: 752: 747: 743:Sigma war games 718: 712: 707: 667:Wayback Machine 642: 640:Further reading 637: 627: 625: 613: 609: 600: 599: 595: 586: 585: 581: 572: 570: 560: 556: 525: 521: 511: 509: 501:Chicago Tribune 492: 479: 469: 467: 456: 455: 451: 441: 439: 424: 423: 410: 401: 399: 390: 389: 385: 376: 372: 368: 342:Wayback Machine 316: 308: 284: 208:systems analyst 206:hired him as a 146: 74:Alma mater 69: 63: 59: 50: 44: 38: 36: 35: 34: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1219: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1151: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1126: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1079: 1077: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1051:Martin Wallace 1048: 1043: 1038: 1036:Mark Simonitch 1033: 1028: 1026:Rick Priestley 1023: 1021:Joseph Miranda 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 996:Craig Besinque 992: 990: 984: 983: 981: 980: 974: 971:Greg Costikyan 968: 963: 961:Frank Chadwick 958: 953: 947: 944:Marc W. Miller 941: 938:Paddy Griffith 935: 929: 923: 917: 911: 905: 899: 893: 887: 881: 875: 869: 863: 857: 850: 848: 842: 841: 839: 838: 832: 826: 820: 817:Johann Hellwig 813: 811: 802: 798: 797: 795: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 768: 766: 760: 759: 750: 748: 746: 745: 740: 735: 728: 722: 720: 714: 713: 706: 705: 698: 691: 683: 677: 676: 670: 657: 641: 638: 636: 635: 607: 593: 579: 554: 519: 477: 449: 408: 383: 369: 367: 364: 363: 362: 357: 354: 351: 345: 332: 329: 326: 323: 320: 315: 312: 307: 304: 283: 280: 273:La Grange Park 243:played by mail 223:Games Research 145: 142: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 100: 99:Known for 96: 95: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 64: 62:(aged 81) 56: 52: 51: 45: 32: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1218: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1161: 1142: 1139: 1135: 1134:Origins Award 1132: 1131: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1071: 1069:Organizations 1067: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1031:Andy Chambers 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 993: 991: 985: 978: 975: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 956:Don Greenwood 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 926:Tom Dalgliesh 924: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 870: 867: 864: 861: 858: 855: 852: 851: 849: 843: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 818: 815: 814: 812: 806: 803: 799: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 782:Board wargame 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 769: 767: 761: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 733: 729: 727: 724: 723: 721: 715: 711: 704: 699: 697: 692: 690: 685: 684: 681: 674: 671: 668: 664: 661: 658: 655: 651: 647: 644: 643: 624: 623: 618: 611: 603: 597: 589: 583: 569: 565: 558: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 523: 507: 503: 502: 497: 490: 488: 486: 484: 482: 465: 464: 459: 453: 437: 433: 432: 427: 421: 419: 417: 415: 413: 397: 393: 387: 380: 374: 370: 361: 358: 355: 352: 349: 346: 343: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 324: 321: 318: 317: 311: 306:Personal life 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 279: 276: 274: 270: 266: 261: 259: 255: 251: 250: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 158: 153: 152: 141: 139: 138: 133: 129: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 88:Game Designer 86: 84:Occupation(s) 82: 79: 76: 72: 67: 57: 53: 48: 31: 27: 20: 1041:Jerry Taylor 1011:James M. Day 1006:Richard Borg 914:Richard Berg 908:Jim Dunnigan 883: 763:Recreational 730: 717:Professional 645: 626:. Retrieved 620: 610: 596: 582: 571:. Retrieved 567: 557: 535:(1): 41–52. 532: 528: 522: 510:. Retrieved 506:the original 499: 468:. Retrieved 461: 452: 440:. Retrieved 436:the original 429: 400:. Retrieved 398:. 2013-03-01 395: 386: 373: 309: 299: 285: 277: 269:mail carrier 264: 262: 257: 248: 226: 218: 216: 190: 181:degree from 156: 149: 147: 135: 127: 126: 94:, researcher 92:mail carrier 60:(2013-02-25) 1171:2013 deaths 1166:1931 births 1046:Dan Verssen 979:(1900–1986) 973:(born 1959) 952:(born 1948) 946:(born 1947) 940:(1947–2010) 934:(1946–2012) 928:(born 1945) 922:(1945–2015) 916:(1943–2019) 910:(born 1943) 904:(1942–2005) 898:(1938–2008) 892:(born 1932) 890:Phil Barker 886:(1931–2013) 880:(1930–2010) 874:(1926–2000) 868:(1918–2013) 862:(1916–1988) 860:Jack Scruby 856:(1866–1946) 854:H. G. Wells 837:(1845–1915) 831:(1832–1910) 825:(1794–1827) 819:(1743–1831) 732:Kriegsspiel 512:January 28, 442:January 17, 231:Avalon Hill 196:World War I 175:World War I 1160:Categories 1016:Mike McVey 896:Gary Gygax 654:1585007587 573:2013-03-01 402:2013-03-02 366:References 300:Diplomacy' 200:Sylvania's 189:. Reading 179:bachelor's 161:about the 132:board game 39:1931-12-07 1056:Matt Ward 920:John Hill 872:Tony Bath 765:wargaming 719:wargaming 549:0743-1066 258:Diplomacy 249:Diplomacy 247:internet 227:Diplomacy 219:Diplomacy 151:Diplomacy 137:Diplomacy 104:Diplomacy 1001:Ty Bomba 710:Wargames 663:Archived 470:March 1, 338:Archived 159:magazine 118:Children 1124:Gen Con 989:century 847:century 810:century 628:May 25, 590:. 1969. 173:before 1112:Events 1076:Groups 801:People 656:(1999) 652:  547:  350:(1974) 344:(1974) 282:Legacy 237:, and 235:Hasbro 171:Europe 144:Career 110:Spouse 254:email 113:Hilda 987:21st 845:20th 808:19th 650:ISBN 630:2016 545:ISSN 514:2015 472:2013 444:2015 194:pre- 157:Life 68:, US 55:Died 49:, US 29:Born 537:doi 290:in 1162:: 648:, 619:. 566:. 543:. 498:. 480:^ 460:. 428:. 411:^ 394:. 275:. 260:. 233:, 140:. 90:, 702:e 695:t 688:v 632:. 604:. 576:. 551:. 539:: 533:8 516:. 474:. 446:. 405:. 121:2 41:) 37:(

Index

Hinsdale, Illinois
La Grange, Illinois
Harvard University
Game Designer
mail carrier
Diplomacy
board game
Diplomacy
Diplomacy
Life magazine
Congress of Vienna
La Grange Park, Illinois
Europe
World War I
bachelor's
Harvard University
Harvard Law School
World War I
Sylvania's
Waltham, Massachusetts
systems analyst
Statue of Liberty
Games Research
Avalon Hill
Hasbro
Renegade Game Studios
played by mail
internet Diplomacy
email
mail carrier

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