916:
394:
908:
57:
807:
affair with
Franziska "Fanni" Matzelsberger, one of the young female servants employed at the Pommer Inn, house number 219, in the town Braunau am Inn, where he was renting the top floor as a lodging. Smith states that Alois had numerous affairs in the 1870s, resulting in his wife initiating legal action; on 7 November 1880, Alois and Anna separated by mutual agreement but remained married. The 19-year-old Matzelsberger became the 43-year-old Hitler's mistress.
2903:
606:: revisiting the question of Adolf Hitler's paternal grandfather". Sax claims that Hamann, Kershaw, and other leading historians relied, either directly or indirectly, on a single source for the claim that no Jews were living in Graz prior to 1856: that source was the Austrian historian Nikolaus von Preradovich, whom Sax showed was a fervent admirer of Adolf Hitler. Sax cited primary Austrian sources from the 1800s to demonstrate that there was in fact
664:
2214:
844:
472:
Nepomuk was a married farmer who had an affair with Maria
Schicklgruber and then arranged to have his single brother Johann Georg Hiedler marry Alois's mother Maria to provide a cover for Nepomuk's desire to assist and care for Alois without upsetting his wife. If the theory is true, then Alois's third wife Klara was also Alois's half-niece, but Adolf Hitler biographer
984:, was removed by a descendant. The descendant is said to be an elderly female relative of Alois Hitler's first wife, Anna, who has also given up any rights to the rented burial plot. The plot was covered in white gravel and a tree which has since been removed. It is not known whether the remains of Adolf Hitler's parents are still interred there.
545:, claimed that Hitler told him in 1930 that one of his relatives was trying to blackmail him by threatening to reveal his alleged Jewish ancestry. Adolf Hitler asked Frank to find out the facts. Frank says he determined that at the time Maria Schicklgruber gave birth to Alois, she was working as a household cook in the town of
509:" pedigree. Alois himself had claimed Johann Georg Hiedler was his biological father, and a priest accordingly amended Alois's birth certificate in 1876, which was considered certified proof for Hitler's ancestry; thus Hitler was considered a "pure" Aryan. Also in 1876, Alois hired 16-year-old Klara as a household servant.
887:
Alois wanted his son Adolf to seek a career in the civil service. However, Adolf had become so alienated from his father that he was repulsed by his wishes. He sneered at the thought of a lifetime spent enforcing petty rules. Alois tried to browbeat his son into obedience, while Adolf did his best to
871:
On 20 April 1889, she gave birth to another son, future dictator of Nazi
Germany, Adolf Hitler. Adolf was a sickly child, and his mother fretted over him. Alois was 51 when he was born, and had little interest in child-rearing; he left it all to his wife. When not at work he was either in a tavern or
851:
Pölzl was soon pregnant by Alois Hitler. Historian
Bradley Smith writes that if Hitler had been free to do as he wished, he would have married Pölzl immediately in 1884, but because of the 1877 affidavit concerning his last name and paternity, Hitler was now legally Pölzl's first cousin once removed,
619:
dismissed Sax's arguments and claims and stated: "Even if there were Jews living in Graz in the 1830s, at the time when Adolf Hitler's father Alois was born, this does not prove anything at all about the identity of Hitler's paternal grandfather." Evans argued that speculation about Hitler's ancestry
949:
On the morning of 3 January 1903, Alois went to the
Gasthaus Wiesinger (no. 1 Michaelsbergstrasse, Leonding) as usual to drink his morning glass of wine. He was offered the newspaper and promptly collapsed. He was taken to an adjoining room and a doctor was summoned, but he died at the inn, probably
755:
and asserted that his father was Johann Georg
Hiedler, who had married his mother and now wished to legitimize him. Three relatives appeared with him as witnesses, one of whom was Johann Nepomuk, Hiedler's brother. The priest agreed to amend the birth certificate, the civil authorities automatically
580:
himself seemed skeptical about Hitler's possible Jewish ancestry, saying "The fact that Adolf Hitler had no Jewish blood in his veins, seems, from what has been his whole manner, so blatant to me that it needs no further word". Further, Frank's story contains several inaccuracies and contradictions,
471:
suggests that Alois's biological father was not Johann Georg
Hiedler, but rather Johann Nepomuk Hiedler, who raised Alois through adolescence and later willed to Alois a considerable portion of his life savings, although he never publicly admitted to being Alois's natural father. According to Maser,
360:
with her. Their relationship continued in secrecy until Alois's second wife, Franziska, died and Klara became pregnant, which prompted Alois to marry her in 1885. According to a close friend, Alois was "awfully rough" with his wife Klara and "hardly ever spoke a word to her at home". Alois treated
855:
Permission from Rome arrived, and on 7 January 1885 a wedding was held at Hitler's rented rooms on the top floor of the Pommer Inn. A meal was served for the few guests and witnesses. Hitler then went to work for the rest of the day. Even Klara found the wedding to be a short ceremony. During their
834:
described him as "hard, unsympathetic and short-tempered". His wife Fanni, still only 23, acquired a lung disorder and became too ill to function. She was moved to
Ranshofen, a small village near Braunau. During the last months of Fanni's life, Klara Pölzl returned to Alois's home to look after the
822:
On 13 January 1882, Matzelsberger gave birth to Hitler's illegitimate son, also named Alois, but since they were not married, the child's last name was
Matzelsberger, making him "Alois Matzelsberger". Alois Hitler kept Fanni Matzelsberger as his mistress while his lawful wife (Anna from whom he had
797:
In early 1869, Alois Hitler had an affair with Thekla Penz (born 24 September 1844) of
Leopoldstein, Arbesbach, in the district of Zwettel, Lower Austria. This led to the birth of Theresia Penz on 31 October 1869. Thekla later married a man by the name of Horner, while Theresia married Johan Ramer.
1063:
Alois petitioned the church for an episcopal dispensation citing "bilateral affinity in the third degree touching the second" to describe his rather complicated family relationship to Klara. The local bishop apparently believed this relationship was too close to approve on his own authority, so he
899:
said that he had heard from his father, Alois Jr., that Alois Hitler Sr. used to beat his children. After Hitler and his eldest son Alois Jr. had a climactic and violent argument, Alois Jr. left home, and the elder Alois swore he would never give the boy a penny of inheritance beyond what the law
806:
Alois Hitler was 36 years old in 1873 when he married for the first time. Anna Glasl-Hörer was a wealthy, 50-year-old daughter of a customs official. She was infirm when they married and was either an invalid or became one shortly afterwards. Not long after marrying his first wife, Alois began an
575:
Kershaw cites several stories circulating in the 1920s about Hitler's alleged Jewish ancestry, including one about a "Baron Rothschild" in Vienna in whose household Maria Schicklgruber had worked for some time as a servant. Kershaw discusses and also lists Hitler's family tree in his biography of
524:
of Aryan ancestry a matter of life and death for millions of people but himself possessed no such document. He did not know who his grandfather was. Intensive research into his origins, accounts of which have been distorted by propagandist legends and which are in any case confused and murky, has
903:
Alois has been described as "an authoritarian, overbearing, domineering husband and a stern, masterful, and often irritable father" and as a "strict, short-tempered patriarch who demanded unquestioning respect and obedience from his children and used the switch whenever his expectations were not
879:
Beginning on 1 August 1892, the family lived at Theresienstrasse 23 in Passau. One month after Alois accepted a better-paying position in Linz, on 1 April 1893 his wife and the children moved to a second floor room at Kapuzinerstrasse 31 in Passau. Klara had just given birth to Edmund, so it was
814:
as a household servant. She was the 16-year-old granddaughter of his step-uncle Nepomuk (who may also have been his biological father or uncle). If Nepomuk were Alois Hitler's biological father then Klara was Alois's half-niece; alternatively, if Johann Georg were Alois’s biological father, then
775:
Historian Bradley F. Smith states that Alois Schicklgruber openly admitted having been born out of wedlock before and after the name change. Alois may have been influenced to change his name for the sake of legal expediency. Historian Werner Maser claims that in 1876, Franz Schicklgruber, the
823:
separated) grew sicker and died on 6 April 1883. The next month, on 22 May at a ceremony in Braunau with fellow custom officials as witnesses, Alois, 45, married Matzelsberger, 21. He then legitimized his son as Alois Hitler Jr. The second child of Alois (Senior) and his wife Fanni was
352:
as his biological father. This meant that Klara legally became Alois's first cousin once removed. Alois then legally changed his last name to that of his deceased stepfather Johann, but the authorities misspelled the last name as "Hitler" for unknown reasons.
894:
noted, "Even one of his closest friends admitted that Alois was 'awfully rough' with his wife and 'hardly ever spoke a word to her at home'." If Alois was in a bad mood, he picked on the older children or Klara herself, in front of them. Alois's grandson,
884:, Adolf's younger sister, was born. She was the last child of Alois Hitler and Klara Pölzl. Alois was often home with his family. He had five children ranging in age from infancy to 14. Edmund (the youngest of the boys) died of measles on 2 February 1900.
620:
persists "because some people have found his deep and murderous anti-Semitism hard to explain unless there were personal motives behind it ... This seems to be the motivation for Dr. Leonard Sax, a psychiatrist, not a historian, making his claims".
750:
As a rising young junior customs official, he used his birth name of Schicklgruber, but in mid-1876, 39 years old and well established in his career, he asked permission to use his stepfather's family name. He appeared before the parish priest in
863:
On 17 May 1885, four months after the wedding, the new Frau Klara Hitler gave birth to her first child, Gustav. In 1886, she gave birth to a daughter, Ida. In 1887, Otto was born but died days later. During the winter of 1887–1888,
389:
in Döllersheim, the space for his father's name on the baptismal certificate was left blank and the priest wrote "illegitimate". His mother cared for Alois in a house she shared with her elderly father, Johannes Schicklgruber.
428:
as an apprentice cobbler, working there for about five years. In response to a recruitment drive by the Austrian government offering employment in the civil service to people from rural areas, Alois joined the frontier guards
835:
invalid and the two children (Alois Jr. and Angela). Fanni Hitler, the second wife of Alois Hitler, died in Ranshofen on 10 August 1884 at the age of 23. After Fanni’s death, Klara Pölzl remained in his home as housekeeper.
476:
believes that any attempts to pin down whether Johann Georg Hiedler or Johann Nepomuk Hiedler was Alois's father will "peter out in the obscurity of confused relationships marked by meanness, dullness, and rustic bigotry".
780:) to him. Supposedly, Johann Georg Hiedler, who died in 1857, relented on his deathbed and left an inheritance to his illegitimate stepson (Alois) together with his surname. Some Schicklgrubers remain in the
449:, whose existence has never been found to be documented). Johann Georg Hiedler became the stepfather of five-year-old Alois and many years later, he was posthumously declared the legal birth father of Alois.
405:
moved in with the Schicklgrubers. He married Maria when Alois was five, and Maria died when Alois was nine. By the age of 10, Alois had been sent to live with Johann Georg Hiedler's younger brother,
564:, and that they were not officially allowed to return until the 1860s, when Alois was around 30. Also, there is no evidence of a Frankenberger family living in Graz at that time. Scholars such as
654:
I never wrote that Hitler was a Jew, or that he had a Jewish grandfather. I only wrote that Hitler's haplogroup is E1b1b, being more common among Afroasiatic speakers than among overall Germans.
1418:[It is certain that Adolf Hitler would hardly have been able to provide the proof of Aryan descent for himself that he demanded of most Germans. His paternal grandfather is unknown.]
492:
came into effect in Nazi Germany, Hitler ordered the genealogist Rudolf Koppensteiner to publish a large illustrated genealogical tree showing his ancestry. This was published in the book
702:
profession of customs official. The work involved frequent reassignments and he served in a variety of places across Austria. By 1860, after five years of service, he reached the rank of
1416:
Fest steht, daß Adolf Hitler den Ariernachweis, den er den meisten Deutschen abverlangte, für seine Person kaum hätte erbringen können. Sein Großvater väterlicherseits ist unbekannt.
549:, that her employers were a Jewish family named Frankenberger, and that her child might have been conceived out of wedlock with the family's 19-year-old son, Leopold Frankenberger.
1877:"The marriage took place early in the morning, and Klara is said to have complained: "We were married at six o'clock in the morning, and my husband was already at work at seven."
980:
On 28 March 2012, by the account of Kurt Pittertschatscher, the pastor of the parish, the tombstone marking Alois Hitler's grave and that of his wife Klara, in Town Cemetery in
2163:
1804:
525:
failed so far to produce a clear picture. National Socialist versions skimmed over the facts and emphasised, for example, that the population of the so-called
456:, the most plausible theory is that Johann Georg Hiedler was actually the birth father. But the birth father may alternatively have been his younger brother
1064:
forwarded the petition to Rome on behalf of Alois, seeking instead a papal dispensation, which was approved before the birth of the couple's first child.
516:, the question of who his grandfather really was has caused much speculation, and the answer remains unknown. As German historian Joachim Fest wrote:
2404:
900:
required. According to reports, Alois Hitler liked to lord it over his neighbors, and even beat his own family’s dog until it would wet the floor.
730:
in 1875. Then his career suddenly came to a nearly dead end when it took him 17 years to get his last promotion. In 1892, he eventually rose to
2394:
441:
Historians have proposed various candidates as Alois's biological father: Johann Georg Hiedler, his younger brother Johann Nepomuk Hiedler (or
2672:
643:
2959:
612:– "a small, now settled community" – of Jews living in Graz prior to 1856. Sax's article has been picked up by a number of news outlets.
537:", or more generally, that Hitler had "absorbed the powerful forces of this German granite landscape into his blood through his father".
860:
perhaps being the same person as Klara’s maternal grandfather, Alois and Klara continued to address each other as "uncle" and "niece".
615:
Sax argued that one factor in Hitler's extreme antisemitism was "his intense need to prove" that he was not Jewish. British historian
356:
Also in 1876, while Alois was still married to his first wife, Anna, he hired his relative Klara as a household servant, and began an
756:
processed the church's decision and Alois Schicklgruber had a new name. The official change, registered at the government office in
2883:
2609:
460:. Regardless of how Nepomuk was related to Alois, if at all, Nepomuk was certainly the maternal grandfather of Alois's third wife (
2338:
1689:
2693:
2343:
2302:
2246:
2944:
2939:
2698:
2186:
2121:
2086:
1961:
1493:
1441:
1317:
1153:
742:). Schicklgruber (from 1877 under his new surname Hitler) could go no higher because he lacked the necessary school degrees.
2949:
2295:
1185:
1808:
2589:
2582:
1001:
17:
1637:
2624:
2546:
1013:
946:. He moved his family to the farm and retired on 25 June 1895 at the age of 58, after 40 years in the customs service.
1109:
2954:
2677:
2634:
2200:
2172:
2142:
2103:
2068:
2051:
1782:
1294:
1271:
488:(SS) to investigate the rumors regarding his ancestry, and they found no evidence of any Jewish ancestors. After the
327:
2477:
2482:
561:
2888:
2703:
2649:
2594:
2369:
2364:
2285:
512:
Although Johann Georg Hiedler was considered the officially accepted paternal grandfather of Adolf Hitler by the
337:, but his biological father remains unknown. This uncertain parentage has led to claims that Alois's third wife,
972:
recalled, "When the fourteen-year-old (sic) son saw his dead father, he burst out into uncontrollable weeping."
2654:
2604:
1664:
2979:
2218:
1512:
915:
691:
2964:
2446:
2290:
819:. Matzelsberger demanded that the "servant girl" Klara find another job, and Hitler sent Klara Pölzl away.
776:
administrator of Alois's mother's estate and also an uncle of Alois, transferred a large sum of money (230
2536:
520:
The indulgence normally accorded to a man's origins is out of place in the case of Adolf Hitler, who made
2614:
1548:
2768:
2239:
1834:
1530:
868:
struck the Hitler household, resulting in the deaths of both Gustav (8 December) and Ida (2 January).
634:
fanatic, made the claim that Hitler had Jewish ancestry as a way of proving that Hitler was a Jew and
2969:
2728:
2644:
2599:
816:
647:
572:
dismiss the Frankenberger hypothesis, which had only Frank's speculation to support it, as baseless.
2754:
2132:
1025:
1586:"Aus den Gemeinden von Burgenland: Revisiting the question of Adolf Hitler's paternal grandfather"
2078:
1953:
1164:
777:
421:. Growing up in the same household with Alois was Johanna, the mother of his future wife Klara.
341:(Adolf's mother), may have also been either Alois's first cousin once removed or his half-niece.
37:
667:
Alois Hitler regularly wore his uniform even after retiring, and insisted on being addressed as
252:
2974:
2848:
2639:
2577:
934:
In February 1895, Alois Hitler purchased a house on a 3.6-hectare (9-acre) plot in Hafeld near
896:
457:
406:
2425:
1891:
1307:
1069:
2907:
2836:
2735:
2399:
2324:
2232:
1977:
1928:
1860:
1483:
760:
in 1877, transformed him into "Alois Hitler". It is not known who decided on the spelling of
1864:
1362:
1212:
32:
This article is about the father of Adolf Hitler. For his son, the dictator of Germany, see
2934:
2929:
2812:
2761:
2714:
2332:
2319:
2307:
1872:
553:
498:("The Pedigree of the Leader") in 1937 and purported to show that Hitler's family were all
402:
349:
100:
880:
decided she and the children would stay in Passau for the time being. On 21 January 1896,
8:
2818:
2721:
2708:
2436:
382:
334:
283:
2775:
2747:
1217:
1073:
951:
891:
695:
2502:
1405:
1385:
2196:
2182:
2168:
2138:
2117:
2099:
2082:
2064:
2047:
1957:
1778:
1700:
1489:
1437:
1313:
1290:
1267:
1180:
1149:
715:
852:
too close to marry. He submitted an appeal to the church for a humanitarian waiver.
393:
2860:
2629:
2497:
2011:
1865:
1617:
1597:
1020:
710:). By 1864, after special training and examinations, Schicklgruber had advanced to
616:
534:
357:
2277:
2492:
2056:
1945:
1475:
1429:
1231:
830:
Alois was secure in his profession and no longer an ambitious climber. Historian
569:
453:
424:
At the age of 13, Alois left Johann Nepomuk Hiedler's farm in Spital and went to
345:
146:
127:
96:
56:
2450:
417:). Alois attended elementary school and took lessons in shoemaking from a local
369:
Alois Hitler was born Alois Schicklgruber in the hamlet of Strones, a parish of
2741:
2619:
2522:
2487:
2374:
1141:
969:
727:
489:
907:
876:. He was 55, Klara 32, Alois Jr. 10, Angela 9, and Adolf was three years old.
811:
752:
590:
370:
2923:
2824:
2786:
2440:
2389:
2158:
1602:
1585:
1039:
824:
719:
623:
483:
430:
378:
315:
296:
256:
123:
92:
2556:
2467:
2854:
2830:
2806:
2552:
2384:
2379:
2255:
2040:
1829:
1282:
1259:
996:
881:
831:
631:
473:
468:
461:
344:
Alois married his first wife, Anna, in 1873. In 1876, Alois convinced the
338:
323:
264:
260:
217:
33:
1978:
Masters of Death: The SS-Einsatzgruppen and the Invention of the Holocaust
2842:
2109:
2091:
1912:
1479:
1410:
1390:
1336:
1008:
781:
597:
589:", when in fact she came from the hamlet of Strones, near the village of
565:
528:
513:
410:
374:
88:
2472:
2462:
2313:
1888:
The Limits of Ferocity: Sexual Aggression and Modern Literary Rebellion
1089:
at the beginning of fermentation, and "Gut" means farm in this context.
956:
872:
busy with his hobby, beekeeping. Alois was transferred from Braunau to
865:
757:
687:
683:
577:
542:
506:
418:
646:
concluded that, with high probability, Hitler's genotype included the
2794:
2456:
581:
such as the statement Frank made that Maria Schicklgruber came from "
521:
2270:
433:
service) of the Austrian Finance Ministry in 1855 at the age of 18.
981:
961:
707:
699:
582:
556:
have asserted that all Jews had been expelled from the province of
119:
2179:
De jeugd van Adolf Hitler 1889–1907 en zijn familie en voorouders.
935:
843:
739:
644:
genetic study that collected DNA of 38 living relatives of Hitler
502:
499:
386:
319:
84:
663:
2866:
2542:
2532:
2348:
2224:
2213:
873:
627:
557:
425:
414:
810:
In 1876, four years before separating from Anna, he had hired
533:, from which Hitler came, had been "tribally German since the
1086:
639:
576:
Adolf Hitler and gives no support to the Frankenberger tale.
385:, whose family had lived in the area for generations. At his
1690:"Family Tree DNA questions reporting about Hitler's origins"
768:. Johann Georg's brother was sometimes known by the surname
505:
with no Jewish ancestry and that Hitler had an unblemished "
333:
Alois Schicklgruber was born out of wedlock. His mother was
308:
2527:
2153:
939:
698:. Initially Schicklgruber made steady progress in the semi-
586:
546:
446:
954:. Adolf Hitler, who was 13 when his father died, wrote in
838:
726:(Inspector of customs, i.e. (First) Lieutenant) posted at
714:(provisional Office assistant, analogous to a provisional
436:
2164:
Explaining Hitler: The Search for the Origins of His Evil
348:
local authorities to acknowledge his deceased stepfather
1638:"Historians cast doubt on Hitler Jewish heritage claims"
1485:
Hitler's Vienna: A Portrait of the Tyrant as a Young Man
938:, approximately 50 kilometres (30 mi) southwest of
361:
his children with similar contempt and often beat them.
314:; 7 June 1837 – 3 January 1903) was an Austrian
2012:"Adolf Hitler parents' tombstone in Austria removed"
706:(Revenue guard Senior warden, analogous to an Army
1665:"DNA Tests: Hitler Descended From Jews, Africans?"
1468:
541:Following the war, Adolf Hitler's former lawyer,
381:; his mother was a 42-year-old unmarried peasant
2921:
1980:, p. 29 (Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, 2007)
992:On screen, Alois Hitler has been portrayed by:
888:be the opposite of whatever his father wanted.
560:– which includes Graz – in the 15th century by
1775:Adolf Hitler: His Family, Childhood and Youth.
1408:[Hitler – No proof of Aryan descent].
1386:"Lineage of Adolf Hitler – Density inbreeding"
2240:
1515:[Did Hitler have Jewish ancestors?].
1360:
658:
1474:
738:(definite senior inspector of customs, i.e.
626:suggests that Frank, who had turned against
607:
601:
526:
493:
481:
445:), and Leopold Frankenberger (a purportedly
409:, who owned a farm in the nearby village of
1299:
1137:
1135:
2247:
2233:
1846:
1844:
1802:
1725:
1723:
1721:
55:
1601:
1331:
1329:
1148:Translated by Jefferson Chase. pp.17-18.
2116:. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
1507:
1505:
1422:
1255:
1253:
1210:
1206:
1204:
1132:
1005:episode "Genesis and Catastrophe" (1980)
914:
906:
842:
792:
662:
609:"eine kleine, nun angesiedelte Gemeinde"
392:
2108:
1841:
1749:Hitlers Wien: Lehrjahre eines Diktators
1718:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1305:
1213:"Hitler 1889–1936: Hubris: Chapter One"
975:
929:
839:Marriage to Klara Pölzl and family life
437:Uncertain identity of biological father
14:
2922:
1944:
1326:
857:
278:
234:
206:
2228:
1859:
1738:Peter Longerich, Hitler: A Life, p.10
1635:
1502:
1250:
1236:Hitler and the Rise of the Nazi Party
1201:
1189:. New York: Simon & Schuster. p.7
987:
801:
1624:
1618:"Altmetric listing of news articles"
1428:
1186:The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich
911:The couch on which Alois Hitler died
745:
176:
2960:Civil servants from Austria-Hungary
2193:The Psychopathic God: Adolf Hitler.
2150:The Life and Death of Adolf Hitler.
1583:
1017:episode "Cradle of Darkness" (2002)
847:Gasthaus Wiesinger in February 2009
202:
24:
1933:The Life and Death of Adolf Hitler
1867:The Life and Death of Adolf Hitler
1838:, New York: Harper & Row. p.25
1762:Die 101 wichtigsten Fragen: Hitler
1513:"Hatte Hitler jĂĽdische Vorfahren?"
25:
2991:
2206:
1171:, Doubleday & Company. pp.3–5
919:Hitler's tombstone, photographed
736:definitiver Zolloberamts-Official
650:. An author of the study stated:
480:In 1931 Adolf Hitler ordered the
2902:
2901:
2254:
2212:
2181:Soesterberg: Uitgeverij Aspekt.
1654:Rosenbaum (1998), pp. 21, 30–31.
1264:Hitler: Legend, Myth and Reality
1070:"Explaining Hitler: Chapter One"
787:
603:Aus den Gemeinden von Burgenland
2004:
1992:
1983:
1970:
1938:
1922:
1906:
1897:
1880:
1853:
1823:
1796:
1787:
1767:
1754:
1741:
1732:
1682:
1657:
1648:
1610:
1577:
1568:
1559:
1541:
1523:
1488:. Tauris Parke. pp. 50ff.
1459:
1450:
1398:
1378:
1354:
1276:
1241:
1079:
1057:
230:
198:
172:
1894:(Duke University Press, 2011).
1805:""Hitler As He Knows Himself""
1361:Koppensteiner, Rudolf (1937).
1225:
1192:
1174:
1158:
1123:
1114:
1103:
856:marriage, and consistent with
397:Home of Johann Nepomuk Hiedler
175: 1873; died
13:
1:
1871:. New York: Praeger. p.
1406:"Hitler – Kein Ariernachweis"
1045:
960:that he died of a "stroke of
920:
672:
596:In 2019, gender psychologist
364:
2945:20th-century Austrian people
2940:19th-century Austrian people
1807:. Nizkor.org. Archived from
1636:Sokol, Sam (7 August 2019).
1465:Rosenbaum (1998), pp. 20–21.
1312:. Greenwood. pp. 137–.
968:, Hitler's childhood friend
712:provisorischer Amtsassistent
401:Sometime later, a man named
7:
2950:People from Zwettl District
2863:(possible illegitimate son)
2191:Waite, Robert G. L. (1977)
1590:Journal of European Studies
1584:Sax, Leonard (2 May 2019).
1456:Rosenbaum (1998), pp. 20–22
1434:The Face of the Third Reich
1289:. New York: Vintage. p.15.
1266:London: Penguin Books Ltd.
1033:
630:after 1945 but remained an
322:service, and the father of
10:
2996:
2884:Streets named after Hitler
2045:Hitler: A Study in Tyranny
1919:. Samples Grafenau. p. 20f
1835:Hitler: A Study in Tyranny
1364:Die Ahnentafel des FĂĽhrers
1337:"Ancestry of Adolf Hitler"
942:. The farm was called the
659:Career as customs official
495:Die Ahnentafel des FĂĽhrers
31:
2897:
2876:
2785:
2729:Hitler: The Last Ten Days
2686:
2663:
2570:
2537:MeldemannstraĂźe dormitory
2515:
2424:
2415:
2357:
2262:
2130:Langer, Walter C. (1972)
1773:Smith, Bradley F. (1967)
1531:"Was Hitler part Jewish?"
1238:. Pearson Education. p.20
817:first cousin once removed
602:
600:published a paper title "
292:
270:
247:
152:
142:
134:
107:
66:
54:
47:
2955:Austrian Roman Catholics
2755:Hitler: The Rise of Evil
2167:New York: Random House.
2133:The Mind of Adolf Hitler
2098:New York: W. W. Norton.
2096:Hitler 1889–1936: Hubris
1747:Hamann, Brigitte (1997)
1603:10.1177/0047244119837477
1146:Hitler: Ascent 1889-1939
1129:Kershaw (1999), pp.12-13
1026:Hitler: The Rise of Evil
827:, born on 28 July 1883.
669:Herr Oberoffizial Hitler
535:Migration of the Peoples
284:Maria Anna Schicklgruber
138:Leonding's town cemetery
36:. For other people, see
2769:Shigeru Mizuki's Hitler
2339:Last will and testament
2195:New York: Basic Books.
2177:Vermeeren, Marc (2007)
2137:New York: Basic Books.
2079:Tauris Parke Paperbacks
1954:Tauris Parke Paperbacks
1760:Ullrich, Volker (2019)
1574:Rosenbaum (1998), p. 21
1002:Tales of the Unexpected
966:The Young Hitler I Knew
704:Finanzwach-Oberaufseher
694:, but was loyal to the
452:According to historian
187:Franziska Matzelsberger
38:Hitler (disambiguation)
2849:William Stuart-Houston
2395:Assassination attempts
1565:Kershaw (2008), pp.2–4
1553:Jewish Virtual Library
1306:Fischel, Jack (1998).
1198:Kershaw (1999), pp.3–9
926:
912:
897:William Patrick Hitler
848:
734:resp., and in 1894 to
679:
656:
608:
539:
527:
494:
482:
458:Johann Nepomuk Hiedler
407:Johann Nepomuk Hiedler
398:
29:Father of Adolf Hitler
2837:Leo Rudolf Raubal Jr.
2736:The Meaning of Hitler
2655:German naturalization
2547:16 Prinzregentenplatz
2148:Payne, Robert (1973)
1989:Kershaw (1999), p. 12
1729:Langer (1972), p. 110
918:
910:
846:
793:Illegitimate daughter
718:) and was serving in
666:
652:
518:
396:
2980:Deaths from bleeding
2889:Mannerheim recording
2813:Johann Georg Hiedler
2715:The Victory of Faith
2291:Political directives
2221:at Wikimedia Commons
1903:Kershaw (2008), p. 4
1850:Langer (1972), p.114
1793:Langer (1972), p.111
1549:"Was Hitler Jewish?"
1247:Kershaw (1999), p.4.
976:Removal of tombstone
930:Retirement and death
722:. He later became a
682:Schicklgruber was a
648:E1b1b DNA haplogroup
554:Frankenberger thesis
403:Johann Georg Hiedler
350:Johann Georg Hiedler
205:; died
118:Gasthaus Wiesinger,
101:German Confederation
2965:Austrian beekeepers
2819:Maria Schicklgruber
2722:Triumph of the Will
2709:Killing baby Hitler
2699:Cult of personality
2640:Hitler's Table Talk
2583:possible monorchism
2516:Civilian residences
2405:conspiracy theories
2114:Hitler: A Biography
1642:The Times of Israel
1120:Kershaw(1999), p. 7
1051:Informational notes
383:Maria Schicklgruber
335:Maria Schicklgruber
330:from 1933 to 1945.
328:dictator of Germany
71:Alois Schicklgruber
18:Alois Schicklgruber
2776:Apocalypse: Hitler
2704:In popular culture
1956:. pp. 10–11.
1917:Hitlers Nibelungen
1777:Hoover Institute.
1517:Holocaust-Referenz
1436:. pp. 19–20.
1218:The New York Times
1181:Shirer, William L.
1074:The New York Times
988:In popular culture
952:pleural hemorrhage
927:
913:
892:Robert G. L. Waite
849:
815:Klara was Alois’s
802:Early married life
696:Emperor of Austria
692:German nationalist
680:
399:
2917:
2916:
2635:Psychopathography
2625:Stefanie Rabatsch
2590:Wealth and income
2566:
2565:
2447:Reich Chancellery
2217:Media related to
2187:978-90-5911-606-1
2123:978-0-393-06757-6
2087:978-1-84885-277-8
2073:Hamann, Brigitte
2063:Verlag Ullstein.
1976:Rhodes, Richard.
1963:978-1-84885-277-8
1764:, C.H. Beck, p.15
1535:The Straight Dope
1495:978-1-84885-277-8
1443:978-0-306-80915-6
1319:978-0-313-29879-0
1154:978-1-101-87205-5
1085:"Rauscher" means
1014:The Twilight Zone
746:Change of surname
724:Zollamts-Official
716:Second lieutenant
552:Opponents of the
522:documentary proof
302:
301:
279:biological father
16:(Redirected from
2987:
2970:Customs officers
2905:
2904:
2861:Jean-Marie Loret
2630:Reinhold Hanisch
2498:Wolfsschlucht II
2422:
2421:
2249:
2242:
2235:
2226:
2225:
2216:
2145:ASIN: B000CRPF1K
2127:
2057:Fest, Joachim C.
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1987:
1981:
1974:
1968:
1967:
1946:Hamann, Brigitte
1942:
1936:
1926:
1920:
1910:
1904:
1901:
1895:
1884:
1878:
1876:
1870:
1857:
1851:
1848:
1839:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1803:Langer, Walter.
1800:
1794:
1791:
1785:
1771:
1765:
1758:
1752:
1745:
1739:
1736:
1730:
1727:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1705:
1699:. Archived from
1694:
1686:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1661:
1655:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1633:
1622:
1621:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1581:
1575:
1572:
1566:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1509:
1500:
1499:
1476:Hamann, Brigitte
1472:
1466:
1463:
1457:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1430:Fest, Joachim C.
1426:
1420:
1419:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1333:
1324:
1323:
1303:
1297:
1280:
1274:
1257:
1248:
1245:
1239:
1232:McDonough, Frank
1229:
1223:
1222:
1208:
1199:
1196:
1190:
1178:
1172:
1162:
1156:
1139:
1130:
1127:
1121:
1118:
1112:
1107:
1090:
1083:
1077:
1061:
964:". In his book,
925:
922:
677:
676: 1897–1899
674:
617:Richard J. Evans
611:
605:
604:
532:
497:
487:
238:
236:
232:
210:
208:
204:
200:
180:
178:
174:
161:Anna Glasl-Hörer
114:
80:
78:
59:
45:
44:
21:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2913:
2893:
2872:
2781:
2682:
2678:Private library
2665:
2659:
2595:Religious views
2562:
2511:
2505:FĂĽhrersonderzug
2503:Special train (
2493:Wolfsschlucht I
2417:
2411:
2365:Military career
2353:
2286:Political views
2258:
2253:
2209:
2124:
2075:Hitler's Vienna
2032:
2031:
2021:
2019:
2018:. 30 March 2012
2010:
2009:
2005:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1984:
1975:
1971:
1964:
1950:Hitler's Vienna
1943:
1939:
1927:
1923:
1911:
1907:
1902:
1898:
1886:Fuchs, Daniel.
1885:
1881:
1858:
1854:
1849:
1842:
1828:
1824:
1814:
1812:
1811:on 22 July 2017
1801:
1797:
1792:
1788:
1772:
1768:
1759:
1755:
1746:
1742:
1737:
1733:
1728:
1719:
1709:
1707:
1703:
1692:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1673:
1671:
1663:
1662:
1658:
1653:
1649:
1634:
1625:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1569:
1564:
1560:
1547:
1546:
1542:
1537:. 9 April 1993.
1529:
1528:
1524:
1511:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1473:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1455:
1451:
1444:
1427:
1423:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1369:
1367:
1359:
1355:
1345:
1343:
1335:
1334:
1327:
1320:
1304:
1300:
1281:
1277:
1258:
1251:
1246:
1242:
1230:
1226:
1209:
1202:
1197:
1193:
1179:
1175:
1163:
1159:
1142:Ullrich, Volker
1140:
1133:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1108:
1104:
1094:
1093:
1084:
1080:
1068:Rosenbaum, Ron
1062:
1058:
1048:
1036:
990:
978:
932:
923:
841:
804:
795:
790:
748:
675:
661:
570:Brigitte Hamann
464:mother) Klara.
454:Frank McDonough
439:
367:
288:
243:
240:
228:
224:
221:
220:
212:
196:
192:
189:
188:
182:
170:
166:
163:
162:
147:Customs officer
130:
128:Austria-Hungary
116:
112:
103:
82:
76:
74:
73:
72:
62:
50:
41:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2993:
2983:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2880:
2878:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2864:
2858:
2852:
2846:
2840:
2834:
2828:
2822:
2816:
2810:
2804:
2798:
2791:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2742:Hitler Diaries
2739:
2732:
2725:
2718:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2673:Hitler's Globe
2669:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2620:August Kubizek
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2586:
2585:
2574:
2572:
2568:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2550:
2540:
2530:
2525:
2523:Braunau am Inn
2519:
2517:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2444:
2433:
2431:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2407:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2375:Hitler cabinet
2372:
2367:
2361:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2288:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2266:
2264:
2260:
2259:
2252:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2208:
2207:External links
2205:
2204:
2203:
2189:
2175:
2159:Rosenbaum, Ron
2156:
2146:
2128:
2122:
2106:
2089:
2071:
2054:
2030:
2029:
2003:
1991:
1982:
1969:
1962:
1937:
1921:
1905:
1896:
1879:
1852:
1840:
1822:
1795:
1786:
1766:
1753:
1740:
1731:
1717:
1706:on 21 May 2013
1681:
1656:
1647:
1623:
1609:
1576:
1567:
1558:
1540:
1522:
1501:
1494:
1467:
1458:
1449:
1442:
1421:
1397:
1377:
1353:
1325:
1318:
1298:
1275:
1249:
1240:
1224:
1211:Kershaw, Ian.
1200:
1191:
1173:
1157:
1131:
1122:
1113:
1101:
1100:
1092:
1091:
1078:
1055:
1054:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1018:
1006:
989:
986:
977:
974:
970:August Kubizek
931:
928:
858:Alois's father
840:
837:
803:
800:
794:
791:
789:
786:
747:
744:
732:provisorischer
728:Braunau am Inn
660:
657:
490:Nuremberg Laws
462:Adolf Hitler's
438:
435:
366:
363:
300:
299:
294:
290:
289:
287:
286:
281:
274:
272:
268:
267:
249:
245:
244:
242:
241:
226:
222:
216:
215:
213:
194:
190:
186:
185:
183:
168:
164:
160:
159:
156:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
117:
115:(aged 65)
111:3 January 1903
109:
105:
104:
83:
70:
68:
64:
63:
61:Hitler in 1901
60:
52:
51:
48:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2992:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2975:Hitler family
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2910:
2909:
2900:
2899:
2896:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2859:
2857:(half-nephew)
2856:
2853:
2851:(half-nephew)
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2839:(half-nephew)
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2827:(half-sister)
2826:
2825:Angela Hitler
2823:
2821:(grandmother)
2820:
2817:
2815:(grandfather)
2814:
2811:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2788:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2731:
2730:
2726:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2662:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2650:50th birthday
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2605:Vegetarianism
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2571:Personal life
2569:
2558:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2508:
2506:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2454:
2453:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2441:Kehlsteinhaus
2438:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2423:
2420:
2414:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2390:The Holocaust
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2370:Rise to power
2368:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2356:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2297:
2294:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2279:
2278:FĂĽhrerprinzip
2275:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2250:
2245:
2243:
2238:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2220:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2202:
2201:0-465-06743-3
2198:
2194:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2174:
2173:0-670-82158-6
2170:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2154:LCCN 72-92891
2151:
2147:
2144:
2143:0-465-04620-7
2140:
2136:
2134:
2129:
2125:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2105:
2104:0-393-04671-0
2101:
2097:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2070:
2069:0-15-141650-8
2066:
2062:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2052:0-06-092020-3
2049:
2046:
2042:
2041:Bullock, Alan
2039:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2017:
2013:
2007:
2001:
1998:Adolf Hitler
1995:
1986:
1979:
1973:
1965:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1941:
1934:
1930:
1929:Payne, Robert
1925:
1918:
1914:
1909:
1900:
1893:
1889:
1883:
1874:
1869:
1868:
1862:
1861:Payne, Robert
1856:
1847:
1845:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1830:Bullock, Alan
1826:
1810:
1806:
1799:
1790:
1784:
1783:0-8179-1622-9
1780:
1776:
1770:
1763:
1757:
1750:
1744:
1735:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1702:
1698:
1697:FamilyTreeDNA
1691:
1685:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1651:
1643:
1639:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1619:
1613:
1604:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1580:
1571:
1562:
1554:
1550:
1544:
1536:
1532:
1526:
1518:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1497:
1491:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1477:
1471:
1462:
1453:
1445:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1425:
1417:
1414:(in German).
1413:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1366:
1365:
1357:
1342:
1338:
1332:
1330:
1321:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1309:The Holocaust
1302:
1296:
1295:0-394-72023-7
1292:
1288:
1284:
1283:Fest, Joachim
1279:
1273:
1272:0-06-012831-3
1269:
1265:
1261:
1260:Maser, Werner
1256:
1254:
1244:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1207:
1205:
1195:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1170:
1166:
1161:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1136:
1126:
1117:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1041:
1040:Hitler family
1038:
1037:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1003:
998:
995:
994:
993:
985:
983:
973:
971:
967:
963:
959:
958:
953:
947:
945:
941:
937:
917:
909:
905:
901:
898:
893:
889:
885:
883:
877:
875:
869:
867:
861:
859:
853:
845:
836:
833:
828:
826:
820:
818:
813:
808:
799:
788:Personal life
785:
783:
779:
773:
771:
767:
763:
759:
754:
743:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
720:Linz, Austria
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
670:
665:
655:
651:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
624:Ron Rosenbaum
621:
618:
613:
610:
599:
594:
592:
588:
584:
579:
573:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
550:
548:
544:
538:
536:
531:
530:
523:
517:
515:
510:
508:
504:
501:
496:
491:
486:
485:
484:Schutzstaffel
478:
475:
470:
465:
463:
459:
455:
450:
448:
444:
434:
432:
427:
422:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
395:
391:
388:
384:
380:
379:Lower Austria
377:of northwest
376:
372:
362:
359:
354:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:civil servant
313:
312:Schicklgruber
310:
306:
298:
297:Hitler family
295:
291:
285:
282:
280:
276:
275:
273:
269:
266:
262:
258:
254:
251:9, including
250:
246:
219:
214:
184:
158:
157:
155:
151:
148:
145:
141:
137:
135:Resting place
133:
129:
125:
124:Upper Austria
121:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
93:Lower Austria
90:
86:
69:
65:
58:
53:
46:
43:
39:
35:
27:
19:
2906:
2855:Heinz Hitler
2845:(half-niece)
2831:Paula Hitler
2807:Klara Hitler
2801:Alois Hitler
2800:
2774:
2767:
2760:
2753:
2746:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2713:
2553:Obersalzberg
2504:
2452:FĂĽhrerbunker
2451:
2429:Headquarters
2426:
2385:World War II
2380:Nazi Germany
2333:Zweites Buch
2331:
2312:
2276:
2269:
2256:Adolf Hitler
2219:Alois Hitler
2192:
2178:
2162:
2149:
2131:
2113:
2110:Kershaw, Ian
2095:
2092:Kershaw, Ian
2074:
2060:
2044:
2035:Bibliography
2034:
2033:
2020:. Retrieved
2015:
2006:
1999:
1994:
1985:
1972:
1952:. New York:
1949:
1940:
1932:
1924:
1916:
1913:Rosmus, Anna
1908:
1899:
1887:
1882:
1866:
1855:
1833:
1825:
1813:. Retrieved
1809:the original
1798:
1789:
1774:
1769:
1761:
1756:
1748:
1743:
1734:
1708:. Retrieved
1701:the original
1696:
1684:
1672:. Retrieved
1668:
1659:
1650:
1641:
1612:
1593:
1589:
1579:
1570:
1561:
1552:
1543:
1534:
1525:
1519:(in German).
1516:
1484:
1480:Momsen, Hans
1470:
1461:
1452:
1433:
1424:
1415:
1409:
1400:
1389:
1380:
1368:. Retrieved
1363:
1356:
1344:. Retrieved
1340:
1308:
1301:
1286:
1278:
1263:
1243:
1235:
1227:
1216:
1194:
1184:
1176:
1169:Adolf Hitler
1168:
1165:Toland, John
1160:
1145:
1125:
1116:
1105:
1096:
1095:
1081:
1072:
1065:
1059:
1050:
1049:
1024:
1012:
1000:
997:Helmut Griem
991:
979:
965:
955:
948:
944:Rauscher Gut
943:
933:
902:
890:
886:
878:
870:
862:
854:
850:
832:Alan Bullock
829:
821:
809:
805:
796:
774:
769:
765:
761:
749:
740:Army captain
735:
731:
723:
711:
703:
681:
668:
653:
635:
632:anti-Semitic
622:
614:
595:
574:
562:Maximilian I
551:
540:
519:
511:
479:
474:Joachim Fest
469:Werner Maser
466:
451:
442:
440:
423:
400:
368:
355:
343:
332:
324:Adolf Hitler
311:
305:Alois Hitler
304:
303:
113:(1903-01-03)
49:Alois Hitler
42:
34:Adolf Hitler
26:
2935:1903 deaths
2930:1837 births
2843:Geli Raubal
2687:Perceptions
2488:Wolf's Lair
1751:Piper, p.66
1596:(2). Sage.
1411:Der Spiegel
1391:Der Spiegel
1111:third line
1009:James Remar
924: 1984
812:Klara Pölzl
782:Waldviertel
764:instead of
753:Döllersheim
598:Leonard Sax
591:Döllersheim
566:Ian Kershaw
529:Waldviertel
514:Third Reich
375:Waldviertel
371:Döllersheim
218:Klara Pölzl
89:Waldviertel
81:7 June 1837
2924:Categories
2666:belongings
2557:Kampfhäusl
2478:Tannenberg
2473:Felsennest
2468:Anlage SĂĽd
2463:Adlerhorst
2416:Places of
2325:in English
2314:Mein Kampf
2000:Mein Kampf
1370:25 January
1346:25 January
1046:References
957:Mein Kampf
866:diphtheria
758:Mistelbach
688:Pan-German
578:Hans Frank
543:Hans Frank
467:Historian
447:Jewish man
413:(south of
365:Early life
143:Occupation
77:1837-06-07
2795:Eva Braun
2664:Personal
2645:Paintings
2615:Bodyguard
2600:Sexuality
2457:Vorbunker
2418:residence
2320:in Arabic
2152:Praeger.
1341:Wargs.com
1097:Citations
293:Relatives
253:Alois Jr.
2908:Category
2833:(sister)
2809:(mother)
2803:(father)
2762:Downfall
2308:Prophecy
2303:Speeches
2263:Politics
2112:(2008).
2016:BBC News
1948:(2010).
1863:(1973).
1669:CBS News
1482:(2010).
1432:(1999).
1285:(1975).
1234:(2003).
1034:See also
1021:Ian Hogg
982:Leonding
962:apoplexy
708:Corporal
700:military
583:Leonding
500:Austrian
346:Austrian
248:Children
120:Leonding
2483:Werwolf
2437:Berghof
2161:(1998)
2094:(1999)
2059:(1973)
2043:(1953)
2022:15 June
1931:(1973)
1915:(2015)
1832:(1962)
1815:15 June
1620:. Sage.
1262:(1973)
1183:(1960)
1167:(1976)
1144:(2016)
999:in the
950:from a
936:Lambach
770:HĂĽttler
766:Hiedler
684:Liberal
503:Germans
443:HĂĽttler
431:customs
419:cobbler
387:baptism
373:in the
320:customs
318:in the
271:Parents
239:
227:
223:
211:
195:
191:
181:
169:
165:
153:Spouses
97:Austria
85:Strones
2867:Blondi
2797:(wife)
2787:Family
2748:Moloch
2578:Health
2543:Munich
2533:Vienna
2427:FĂĽhrer
2358:Events
2349:Nazism
2271:FĂĽhrer
2199:
2185:
2171:
2141:
2120:
2102:
2085:
2067:
2061:Hitler
2050:
1960:
1892:p. 124
1781:
1710:3 July
1674:19 May
1492:
1478:&
1440:
1316:
1293:
1287:Hitler
1270:
1152:
1029:(2003)
904:met."
874:Passau
825:Angela
778:gulden
762:Hitler
628:Nazism
558:Styria
426:Vienna
415:Weitra
411:Spital
358:affair
257:Angela
233:
201:
2877:Other
2869:(dog)
2694:Books
2610:Staff
2400:Death
2344:Books
2081:2010
1935:p. 17
1704:(PDF)
1693:(PDF)
1087:cider
882:Paula
640:Aryan
585:near
507:Aryan
339:Klara
265:Paula
261:Adolf
237:)
229:(
225:
209:)
197:(
193:
179:)
171:(
167:
2528:Linz
2296:List
2197:ISBN
2183:ISBN
2169:ISBN
2139:ISBN
2118:ISBN
2100:ISBN
2083:ISBN
2065:ISBN
2048:ISBN
2024:2014
1958:ISBN
1817:2014
1779:ISBN
1712:2015
1676:2022
1490:ISBN
1438:ISBN
1372:2013
1348:2013
1314:ISBN
1291:ISBN
1268:ISBN
1150:ISBN
940:Linz
690:and
642:. A
587:Linz
568:and
547:Graz
277:See
263:and
235:1885
207:1884
203:1883
177:1883
108:Died
67:Born
1598:doi
1066:See
1023:in
1011:in
638:an
636:not
2926::
2455:/
2077:,
2014:.
1890:,
1873:12
1843:^
1720:^
1695:.
1667:.
1640:.
1626:^
1594:49
1592:.
1588:.
1551:.
1533:.
1504:^
1388:.
1339:.
1328:^
1252:^
1215:.
1203:^
1134:^
921:c.
784:.
772:.
686:,
673:c.
671:,
593:.
326:,
309:né
259:,
255:,
231:m.
199:m.
173:m.
126:,
122:,
99:,
95:,
91:,
87:,
2559:)
2555:(
2549:)
2545:(
2539:)
2535:(
2507:)
2459:)
2449:(
2443:)
2439:(
2248:e
2241:t
2234:v
2135:.
2126:.
2026:.
1966:.
1875:.
1819:.
1714:.
1678:.
1644:.
1606:.
1600::
1555:.
1498:.
1446:.
1394:.
1374:.
1350:.
1322:.
1221:.
678:.
429:(
307:(
79:)
75:(
40:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
