515:
42:
30:
260:
114:
106:
838:
219:, William Thompson, and Joseph Hickey recognize prestige differences among members of the upper class. Established families, prominent professionals, and politicians may be deemed to have more prestige than some entertainment celebrities; national celebrities, in turn, may have more prestige than members of local elites. However, sociologists argue that all members of the upper class have great wealth and influence, and derive most of their income from assets rather than income.
648:
8171:
374:
852:
465:, in particular, have demonstrated exceptional achievements in finance, law, and entertainment throughout history. Their cultural emphasis on education, entrepreneurship, and communal solidarity has played a pivotal role in their pursuit of financial prosperity and success in diverse sectors of American society.
197:. The super-rich, according to Beeghley, are those able to live off their wealth without depending on occupation-derived income. This demographic constitutes roughly 1% of American households. Beeghley's definition of the super-rich is congruent with the definition of upper class used by most other sociologists.
441:
survey data showed the "top rank" comprised
Christian Scientists, Episcopalians, Congregationalists, Presbyterians and Jews. In the 1980s the top ranked were Unitarians, Jews, Episcopalians, Presbyterians and United Church of Christ (Congregationalists). In terms of occupation, according to sociologist
364:
in humans has been widely observed and studied. It includes the tendency of humans to prefer to mate within their socio-economic peers, that is, those with similar social standing, job prestige, educational attainment, or economic background as they themselves. This tendency has always been present
501:
One 2009 empirical analysis analyzed an estimated 15–27% of the individuals in the top 0.1% of adjusted gross income (AGI), including top executives, asset managers, law firm partners, professional athletes and celebrities, and highly compensated employees of investment banks. Among other results,
336:
We are proud of those facts of
American life that fit the pattern we are taught but somehow we are often ashamed of those equally important social facts which demonstrate the presence of social class. Consequently, we tend to deny them, or worse, denounce them and by doing so we tend to deny their
297:
it draws a high income. Rather, it draws a high income because it is functionally important and the available personnel is for one reason or another scarce. It is therefore superficial and erroneous to regard high income as the cause of a man's power and prestige, just as it is erroneous to think
206:
The members of the tiny capitalist class at the top of the hierarchy have an influence on economy and society far beyond their numbers. They make investment decisions that open or close employment opportunities for millions of others. They contribute money to political parties, and they often own
452:
Bradley J. Longfield argues, "Presbyterians, as articulate and educated members of the dominant culture in
America, were significant shapers of that culture for generations." Presbyterians have exerted significant influence on American economic and cultural landscapes, leveraging their cohesive
440:
notably feature prominently among the affluent segment of society. These denominations, steeped in historical connections to prosperous communities and esteemed institutions, have fostered networks of privilege and influence that permeate economic realms. In terms of social status, in the 1940s
448:
Episcopalians frequently originate from socioeconomically advantaged backgrounds and have traditionally occupied leadership roles in many spheres such as business, academia, high culture, and politics. Their focus on education, traditional values, and social obligation has fostered a climate of
322:
As mentioned above, income is one of the most prominent features of social class, but is not necessarily one of its causes. In other words, income does not determine the status of an individual or household, but rather reflects that status. Income and prestige are the incentives created to fill
327:
If... money and wealth determine class ranking... a cocaine dealer, a lottery winner, a rock star, and a member of the
Rockefeller family-are all on the same rung of the social ladder... Americans would be unwilling to accord equal rank to a lottery winner or rock star and a member of one of
424:
The spectrum of wealth accumulation in the United States is characterized by its diversity, mirroring the nation's intricate array of religious beliefs and customs. While individuals from diverse religious backgrounds have attained affluence, discernible trends emerge concerning the religious
133:
The main distinguishing feature of this class, which includes an estimated 1% of the population, is the source of income. While the vast majority of people and households derive their income from wages or salaries, those in the upper class derive their primary income from business profits,
121:
The
American upper class is seen by some as simply being composed of the wealthiest individuals and families in the country. The American upper class can be broken down into two groups: people of substantial means with a history of family wealth going back a century or more (called
271:
assert that the existence of social classes is necessary to ensure that only the most qualified persons acquire positions of power, and to enable all persons to fulfill their occupational duties to the greatest extent of their ability. Notably, this view does not address
177:, argue that this group is not part of the upper class but rather part of the upper middle class, as its standard of living is largely derived from occupation-generated income and its affluence falls far short of that attained by the top percentile. In a 2015
207:
media enterprises that allow them influence over the thinking of other classes... The capitalist class strives to perpetuate itself: Assets, lifestyles, values and social networks... are all passed from one generation to the next. –Dennis
Gilbert,
1116:
244:
carried a list of top donors to political campaigns. Herbert had noted that it was "a tiny group – just one-quarter of 1 percent of the population – and it is not representative of the rest of the nation. But its money buys plenty of access."
400:. As they progress in their academic journeys, many aspire to attend elite private colleges, with such institutions representing the pinnacle of academic achievement and social prestige. Additionally upper class members may join exclusive
484:
communities have witnessed significant instances of wealth accumulation and entrepreneurial success, underscoring the rich diversity and vibrancy of
America's religious landscape. Members of these communities, ranging from pioneering
288:
and prestige—which are often used to indicate a person's social class—are incentives given to that person for meeting all qualifications to complete an important task that is of high standing in society due to its functional value.
457:
principles emphasizing diligence, discipline, and stewardship, Presbyterian congregations have cultivated an ethos of entrepreneurship and accomplishment congruent with the pursuit of material success in the United States.
445:, in the 1960s and 1970s, "Jews, Episcopalians and Presbyterians represent the elite of non-Spanish white Americans; Methodists, Catholics and Lutherans represent the middle class; and Baptists are the less successful."
276:, which plays an important role in allocating status and power. According to this theory, to ensure that important and complex tasks are handled by qualified and motivated personnel, society attaches incentives such as
389:. Often hailing from wealthy backgrounds, these individuals benefit from access to elite educational opportunities that serve as key mechanisms for maintaining their socioeconomic status across generations.
192:
considers total wealth to be the only significant distinguishing feature of this class and refers to the upper class simply as "the rich." Beeghley divides "the rich" into two sub-groups: the rich and the
263:
Social connectedness to people of higher income levels is a strong predictor of upward income mobility. However, data shows substantial social segregation correlating with economic income groups.
4430:
5150:
5642:
506:
constitute a greater percent of the top income earners in the United States than individuals from the non-financial sector, after adjusting for the relative sizes of the sectors.
365:
in society: there was no historical area when most of the individuals preferred to sort, and had actually sorted, negatively into couples or matched randomly along these traits.
5515:
655:
found a positive correlation between Senate votes and opinions of high income people, conversely, low income people's opinions had a negative correlation with senate votes.
165:
In some academic models, the rich are considered to constitute 5% of U.S. households, and their wealth is largely in the form of financial assets, such as stocks, bonds,
5232:
89:
due to the fact that its primary source of income consists of assets, investments, and capital gains rather than wages and salaries. Its members include owners of large
5237:
358:, through medieval times, and to the modern-day United States. He believes that complex societies such as the United States need an equally complex social hierarchy.
5332:
4672:
4542:
1951:
2087:
381:
Members of the upper class in
American society are commonly distinguished by their extensive education and affiliations with prestigious institutions, such as the
298:
that a man's fever is the cause of his disease... The economic source of power and prestige is not income primarily, but the ownership of capital goods (including
1350:
328:
America's most distinguished families... wealth is not the only factor that determines a person's rank. – William
Thompson, Joseph Hickey; Society in Focus, 2005.
5922:
4802:
2030:
1769:
Farnum, Richard. "Prestige in the Ivy League: Democratization and discrimination at Penn and
Columbia, 1890-1970." in Paul W. Kingston and Lionel S. Lewis, eds.
6681:
5409:
5177:
5011:
4667:
7247:
5698:
5265:
5155:
3173:
6754:
5033:
523:
6842:
6676:
5070:
3299:
3289:
3249:
5610:
5468:
5172:
4959:
97:
to fortunes, and top executives of certain publicly traded corporations (more importantly, critically vital large scale companies and corporations).
514:
5664:
5637:
4954:
6012:
5972:
4308:
461:
Apart from Mainline Protestantism, various religious communities have made notable contributions to the economic landscape of the United States.
449:
achievement and charitable giving within Episcopal circles, enabling the transmission and endurance of affluence through successive generations.
5820:
4738:
4225:
4173:
1232:
284:
to those positions. The more scarce that qualified applicants are and the more essential the given task is, the larger the incentive will be.
6629:
6034:
5270:
4477:
2933:
1944:
5652:
5249:
5065:
5006:
4589:
4547:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
1260:
405:
7975:
7850:
6776:
6619:
6514:
6259:
5997:
5117:
5028:
4770:
4755:
4637:
2097:
2065:
1995:
891:
79:
7860:
6602:
6117:
6112:
6102:
5475:
5204:
4452:
8118:
6771:
6714:
6607:
6436:
5878:
4381:
3242:
2115:
1701:
41:
7016:
6818:
6614:
6107:
5595:
5535:
5095:
4750:
4642:
4492:
2355:
2015:
1969:
1937:
7967:
7905:
6724:
6697:
6656:
6651:
6624:
6554:
6441:
6237:
6044:
5632:
5456:
5354:
4986:
2397:
2239:
2214:
2082:
1759:
Davis, Donald F. "The Price of Conspicious [sic] Production: The Detroit Elite and the Automobile Industry, 1900-1933."
392:
Upper-class parents prioritize securing their children's positions within their social stratum, frequently by enrolling them in
7947:
7278:
6924:
6825:
6534:
6217:
6122:
5952:
5900:
5861:
5428:
5423:
5277:
5214:
5167:
5145:
5110:
4765:
4621:
2424:
2055:
2035:
2025:
1990:
911:
354:
Warner asserts that social class is as old as civilization itself and has been present in nearly every society from before the
29:
7942:
6641:
6529:
6399:
6303:
6212:
6136:
5681:
5647:
4662:
4652:
4647:
4505:
4500:
4364:
4329:
3416:
2360:
2010:
1886:
1528:
1151:
906:
285:
1681:
7952:
6837:
6734:
6671:
6661:
6544:
6335:
6298:
6227:
6059:
6024:
5575:
5305:
5038:
4809:
4760:
4733:
4657:
4616:
2331:
2130:
2060:
2045:
7985:
6793:
6781:
6719:
6476:
5967:
5866:
5463:
5122:
5018:
4902:
3400:
2630:
2623:
2556:
2343:
2229:
2070:
1631:
259:
8133:
8113:
8092:
6766:
6707:
6592:
6587:
6524:
6286:
6247:
6207:
6054:
6007:
5987:
5600:
5227:
5222:
5127:
5075:
4604:
4359:
4218:
2451:
2348:
2326:
2145:
2005:
1342:
518:
Median U.S. household income per County in 2021, showing the distribution of income geographically in the United States
185:
and 40% as upper middle class. Some surveys have indicated that as many as 6% of Americans identify as "upper class."
8097:
7980:
7823:
6808:
6788:
6739:
6729:
6597:
6519:
6496:
6456:
6320:
6310:
6187:
6162:
6069:
6049:
5527:
5317:
5043:
4425:
3329:
2182:
2125:
2077:
2000:
1960:
1904:
1799:
1754:
1380:
1097:
1063:
1013:
926:
86:
126:") and families who have acquired their wealth more recently (e.g. fewer than 100 years), sometimes referred to as "
7845:
6813:
6759:
6744:
6646:
6481:
5957:
5910:
5905:
5807:
5734:
5434:
5199:
4728:
2261:
2219:
2204:
2020:
1804:
Ghent, Jocelyn Maynard, and Frederic Cople Jaher. "The Chicago Business Elite: 1830–1930. A Collective Biography."
1490:
1455:
1343:"'Friending Bias' / A large new study offers clues about how lower-income children can rise up the economic ladder"
47:
The logarithmic scale shows how wealth has increased for all percentile groups, though moreso for wealthier people.
6847:
6636:
6577:
6486:
6377:
6352:
5849:
5839:
5404:
5322:
5260:
5244:
5090:
5085:
4849:
4829:
4819:
4814:
2271:
2209:
194:
7835:
6830:
6504:
6451:
6367:
6357:
6325:
6254:
6242:
6197:
6084:
5982:
5844:
5764:
5754:
5540:
5397:
5100:
5058:
5001:
4775:
4686:
2316:
2291:
2172:
2092:
1985:
1785:
254:
113:
35:
The average personal wealth of people in the top 1% is more than a thousand times that of people in bottom 50%.
8195:
8128:
7900:
7895:
7379:
6582:
6446:
6362:
6293:
6264:
6202:
6092:
6064:
5708:
5080:
4973:
4211:
3852:
2152:
2120:
2107:
1842:
Jensen, Richard. "Family, Career, and Reform: Women Leaders of the Progressive Era." in Michael Gordon, ed.,
1204:
948:
901:
881:
979:
8123:
7957:
7922:
7873:
7597:
6877:
6870:
6803:
6666:
6549:
6471:
6461:
6315:
6276:
6232:
6192:
6149:
6097:
6029:
6002:
5962:
5940:
5749:
5563:
5510:
5443:
5300:
5256:
5184:
5105:
5023:
4834:
4698:
4527:
4435:
4243:
3922:
2224:
2157:
2050:
866:
174:
8077:
8067:
7934:
7142:
6798:
6749:
6564:
6466:
6389:
6271:
6167:
5992:
5977:
5915:
5550:
5505:
5312:
5194:
5048:
4188:
4163:
3959:
2296:
1854:
943:
8057:
7396:
6917:
6702:
6572:
6404:
6384:
6372:
6182:
6172:
5854:
5759:
5372:
5362:
4889:
4884:
4874:
4869:
4391:
3944:
2167:
1924:
Religion, Art, and Money: Episcopalians and American Culture from the Civil War to the Great Depression
896:
397:
1291:
Chetty, Raj; Jackson, Matthew O.; Kuchler, Theresa; Stroebel, Johannes; et al. (August 1, 2022).
1140:
8082:
8022:
6281:
5587:
5392:
5387:
4949:
4403:
4168:
4135:
3779:
3259:
2857:
537:
8027:
8017:
7374:
7186:
6394:
5774:
5744:
5739:
5729:
5495:
5451:
5292:
5053:
4839:
4703:
4517:
4457:
4183:
4158:
2942:
2789:
2511:
2461:
2407:
2199:
105:
8174:
8072:
8007:
5888:
5624:
5382:
4349:
4120:
3727:
3269:
2439:
2375:
1878:
1724:
The Monied Metropolis: New York City and the Consolidation of the American Bourgeoisie, 1850–1896
1619:
Presbyterians in North Carolina: Race, Politics, and Religious Identity in Historical Perspective
1029:
541:
142:
1816:
In Pursuit of Privilege: A History of New York City's Upper Class and the Making of a Metropolis
8032:
7661:
7403:
6886:
6340:
5690:
5500:
5480:
5282:
5137:
4932:
4879:
4864:
4708:
4396:
3907:
2466:
2321:
2192:
1837:
The Urban Establishment: Upper Strata in Boston, New York, Chicago, Charleston, and Los Angeles
529:
170:
146:
90:
75:
1917:
The Half-Opened Door: Discrimination and Admissions at Harvard, Yale, and Princeton, 1900–1970
1556:
Data comes from 17,700 interviews from twelve NORC surveys from 1963 to 1974. Andrew Greeley,
432:
stands out prominently in terms of religious representation. Among its various denominations,
8087:
8062:
8052:
8042:
8037:
7890:
6958:
6910:
6539:
6222:
5337:
4894:
4859:
4854:
4797:
4780:
4510:
4087:
4004:
3969:
3964:
3865:
3324:
3294:
3024:
2987:
2909:
2757:
2752:
2365:
2266:
2040:
999:
997:
182:
1648:
1052:
8148:
8143:
8047:
7917:
7262:
7228:
7213:
7049:
6996:
6891:
6019:
5893:
5784:
5162:
4594:
4574:
4522:
4472:
4413:
4344:
4077:
4067:
4057:
4047:
3999:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3870:
3309:
3274:
3264:
3101:
2919:
2889:
2843:
2709:
2684:
2506:
2444:
2336:
1486:"Changing educational homogamy: Shifting preferences or evolving educational distribution?"
1451:"A new method for identifying the role of marital preferences at shaping marriage patterns"
1304:
843:
593:
67:
994:
8:
7532:
7337:
7312:
7292:
7196:
6431:
6347:
6157:
5873:
5558:
5189:
4386:
4072:
4042:
4032:
4022:
3902:
3796:
3395:
3388:
3366:
3344:
3339:
3227:
3148:
2967:
2904:
2874:
2826:
2816:
2769:
2745:
2699:
2694:
2542:
2412:
2370:
2301:
2286:
2281:
2177:
429:
401:
1308:
7689:
7671:
7666:
7654:
7488:
7307:
7287:
7257:
7039:
7011:
5671:
5659:
5377:
5367:
5344:
5327:
4723:
4467:
4462:
4334:
4095:
4062:
4052:
4027:
3936:
3875:
3860:
3845:
3314:
3284:
3212:
3190:
3158:
3136:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3068:
3029:
3019:
3014:
2977:
2952:
2879:
2821:
2784:
2733:
2728:
2600:
2593:
2578:
2561:
2537:
2516:
2501:
2491:
2476:
2456:
2434:
2380:
2311:
2276:
1849:
1561:
1431:
1325:
1292:
1265:
1237:
1209:
1183:
938:
916:
605:
386:
361:
228:
150:
1862:
McConachie, Bruce A. "New York operagoing, 1825-50: creating an elite social ritual."
7694:
7612:
7349:
7302:
7240:
7069:
6414:
5570:
4922:
4420:
4339:
4324:
4153:
4037:
3979:
3912:
3371:
3356:
3349:
3319:
3279:
3254:
3237:
3195:
3163:
3153:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3056:
3051:
3044:
3034:
2972:
2957:
2899:
2894:
2862:
2831:
2794:
2779:
2762:
2721:
2689:
2667:
2640:
2588:
2486:
2481:
2471:
2429:
2417:
2306:
2256:
1900:
1882:
1795:
1781:
1750:
1524:
1376:
1369:
1330:
1093:
1059:
1009:
533:
233:
138:. Estimates for the size of this group commonly vary from 1% to 2%, based on wealth.
3769:
3583:
1929:
1702:
Phoenix Marketing International Research Shows Steep Decline In Millionaires in U.S.
8138:
8012:
7912:
7742:
7550:
7440:
7391:
7364:
7117:
7112:
6965:
6330:
6177:
5883:
5703:
4713:
4554:
4537:
4532:
4371:
3989:
3984:
3974:
3954:
3633:
3511:
3431:
3361:
3334:
3304:
3217:
3200:
3178:
3096:
3007:
3002:
2992:
2928:
2836:
2809:
2799:
2774:
2740:
2672:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2635:
2583:
2573:
2566:
2547:
2523:
2496:
2402:
2135:
1585:
Robert Bruce Mullin, "Trends in the Study of the History of the Episcopal Church".
1499:
1464:
1423:
1320:
1312:
857:
613:
561:
503:
189:
1560:(Sage Research Papers in the Social Sciences. #90-029 volume 4, 1976) pp. 13, 24.
7883:
7575:
7386:
7132:
7122:
6039:
5815:
5713:
5485:
4785:
4718:
4487:
4408:
4354:
3949:
3897:
3538:
3501:
3456:
3383:
3232:
3222:
3185:
3168:
3141:
3076:
2997:
2982:
2962:
2884:
2867:
2848:
2804:
2714:
2704:
2677:
2662:
2618:
2187:
1685:
1678:
1632:
Wall Street and Main Street: What Contributes to the Rise in the Highest Incomes?
1178:
1166:
932:
871:
437:
342:
315:
237:
216:
1414:
Mare, Robert D. (1991-01-01). "Five Decades of Educational Assortative Mating".
453:
community dynamics and shared values to advance financial prosperity. Rooted in
82:. The American upper class is estimated to be the richest 1% of the population.
7840:
7784:
7623:
7580:
7508:
7252:
7223:
7148:
7102:
7044:
7001:
6509:
6409:
5792:
4927:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4579:
4442:
4376:
4130:
3791:
3744:
3608:
3603:
3568:
3553:
3131:
2947:
2914:
2392:
2387:
1394:
1392:
1316:
876:
747:
Bottom 5 states by high net worth individuals (more than $ 1 million, in 2009)
486:
442:
393:
1911:
The Forging of an Aristocracy: Harvard & the Boston Upper Class, 1800-1870
1830:
The Rich, the Well Born, and the Powerful: Elites and Upper Classes in History
332:
Sociologist William Lloyd Warner also asserts the existence of class markers:
181:
survey of the wealthiest 10 percent of Americans, 44% described themselves as
8189:
7681:
7478:
7267:
7137:
7127:
7085:
7059:
7054:
6991:
6951:
5490:
4790:
4599:
4234:
3836:
3707:
3655:
3643:
3638:
3628:
3618:
3613:
3533:
3506:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3039:
2162:
1673:
921:
789:
652:
629:
577:
462:
433:
127:
63:
1745:
1389:
662:
Top 5 states by high net worth individuals (more than $ 1 million, in 2009)
7714:
7641:
7420:
7410:
7329:
7079:
6986:
6936:
5797:
5769:
4824:
3816:
3692:
3476:
1689:, Table 1: Differential Responsiveness of Senators to Constituency Opinion.
1334:
763:
589:
355:
293:
It should be stressed... that a position does not bring power and prestige
135:
59:
7878:
7709:
7699:
7649:
7631:
7542:
7503:
7297:
7208:
7191:
6074:
5605:
4942:
4844:
4584:
4447:
4203:
3811:
3732:
3712:
3598:
3471:
3376:
1200:
886:
815:
717:
609:
490:
223:
166:
94:
1823:
The Iron Barons: A Social Analysis of an American Urban Elite, 1874-1965
1504:
1485:
1261:"From Fracking to Finance, a Torrent of Campaign Cash – Top Donors List"
7724:
7064:
4937:
4743:
4569:
4564:
4482:
3774:
3717:
3548:
1867:
1809:
1764:
1590:
1469:
1450:
1435:
1293:"Social capital I: measurement and associations with economic mobility"
1231:
Confessore, Nicholas; Cohen, Sarah; Yourish, Karen (October 10, 2015).
704:
633:
557:
549:
413:
409:
382:
318:. – Kingsley Davis and Wilbert E. Moore, Principles of Stratification.
311:
303:
281:
3821:
3573:
647:
7770:
7765:
7732:
7704:
7592:
7587:
7523:
7498:
7445:
7359:
7074:
7006:
6426:
6419:
4148:
4125:
4100:
3826:
3722:
3578:
3528:
3446:
1606:
641:
637:
581:
454:
425:
affiliations prevalent among the affluent segment of the population.
307:
268:
154:
123:
3558:
1738:
The Perennial Philadelphians: The Anatomy of an American Aristocracy
1427:
323:
positions with the most qualified and motivated personnel possible.
7779:
7751:
7737:
7604:
7570:
7528:
7513:
7473:
7218:
4609:
4559:
4105:
3759:
3749:
3677:
3650:
3563:
3543:
3481:
3461:
3441:
3436:
1523:(1st ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education.
802:
776:
730:
691:
625:
573:
569:
553:
545:
477:
469:
1771:
The high-status track: Studies of elite schools and stratification
1362:
1360:
7775:
7760:
7756:
7518:
7468:
7460:
7450:
7354:
7342:
7201:
7097:
7091:
4184:
Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
3917:
3831:
3806:
3754:
3739:
3623:
3451:
3421:
2140:
1398:
1177:"The Richest of the Rich, Proud of a New Gilded Age", article by
971:
597:
493:
finance, have left an indelible imprint on the American economy.
481:
373:
109:
Income inequality, by percentile class, normalized to 1970 (PNG)
7747:
7560:
7493:
7433:
7428:
7235:
6902:
4110:
3702:
3687:
3682:
3670:
3665:
3593:
3523:
3426:
3205:
1601:
Bradley J. Longfield, "Presbyterianism and American Culture,"
1357:
851:
678:
621:
337:
existence and magically make them disappear from consciousness.
299:
277:
273:
117:
Income inequality, by percentile class, logarithmic scale (PNG)
71:
1897:
Wealth and Democracy: A Political History of the American Rich
1572:
Joan R. Gundersen, "Anglicans and Episcopalians in America".
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
7555:
7483:
7034:
3801:
3784:
3764:
3697:
3660:
3588:
3518:
1731:
Bobos in Paradise: The New Upper Class and How They Got There
565:
473:
1792:
Ruling America: A History of Wealth and Power in a Democracy
1290:
7565:
7107:
4115:
3466:
1036:
1006:
The Structure of Social Stratification in the United States
617:
601:
585:
178:
85:
The American upper class is distinguished from the rest of
1259:
Lichtblau, Eric; Confessore, Nicholas (October 10, 2015).
1545:
American mainline religion: Its changing shape and future
1521:
Social Inequality and Social Stratification in US Society
1285:
1283:
548:
has the most counties in the top 100 with 18 followed by
141:
Many heirs to fortunes, top business executives such as
4180:
Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity
1717:
Philadelphia Gentlemen: The Making of a New Upper Class
1280:
1230:
1959:
1844:
The American Family in Social-Historical Perspective,
1746:
Preparing for Power: America's Elite Boarding Schools
1399:
Warner, Lloyd; Marchia Meeker; Kenneth Eells (1949).
1233:"The Families Funding the 2016 Presidential Election"
1087:
1518:
833:
524:
List of highest-income counties in the United States
1258:
540:provided data on the 100 counties with the highest
496:
1778:High Society: The History of America's Upper Class
1368:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1051:
966:
964:
248:
240:", referring to political donations. In 2015, the
1111:
1109:
8187:
5638:Native American recognition in the United States
1743:Cookson, Peter W. and Caroline Hodges Persell:
1679:Economic Inequality and Political Representation
1574:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of American History
972:"Evolution of wealth indicators, USA, 1913-2019"
1483:
1448:
1252:
1195:
1193:
1072:
961:
310:should be distinguished from the possession of
1106:
157:may be considered members of the upper class.
6918:
6035:Greenhouse gas emissions by the United States
4219:
1945:
1547:(Rutgers University Press, 1987) pp. 110-113.
1401:What is Social Class in America, Lloyd Warner
7822:
7602:
1224:
1190:
892:Executive compensation in the United States
502:the analysis found that individuals in the
314:, which is an index rather than a cause of
173:. Other contemporary sociologists, such as
6925:
6911:
4233:
4226:
4212:
1952:
1938:
1697:
1695:
1641:
160:
66:consisting of people who have the highest
22:Net personal wealth in the U.S. since 1962
5648:Federally recognized Alaska Native tribes
1872:
1503:
1468:
1340:
1324:
1088:Thompson, William; Joseph Hickey (2005).
7810:
1512:
1375:. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
1003:
646:
513:
377:Map of the eight Ivy League universities
372:
258:
112:
104:
5699:List of counties and county equivalents
4149:People of the United States / Americans
2398:Southeast Africans in the United States
2356:African immigrants to the United States
1692:
1543:Wade Clark Roof, and William McKinney,
1199:
1141:"Millionaires say they're middle class"
1049:
955:
8188:
2425:Southern Africans in the United States
2267:Afro-Caribbean / West Indian Americans
1790:Fraser, Steve and Gary Gerstle, eds.
1617:Walter H. Conser, and Robert J. Cain,
1558:Ethnicity, denomination and inequality
1366:
1152:Who is middle class and why it matters
912:Income inequality in the United States
200:
7809:
7166:
6906:
4207:
2361:Central Africans in the United States
1933:
1857:: A Study in the Power of Money Today
1403:. New York, NY: Irvington Publishers.
907:Household income in the United States
489:innovators to influential figures in
2332:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans
1413:
1353:from the original on August 1, 2022.
755:Percentage of millionaire households
670:Percentage of millionaire households
3401:White Hispanic and Latino Americans
2624:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
2557:North Africans in the United States
2344:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
1926:(2016), especially in New York City
1341:Leonhardt, David (August 1, 2022).
978:. World Inequality Database. 2022.
398:prestigious middle and high schools
13:
7168:
7167:
2452:West Africans in the United States
2327:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans
1709:
1484:Naszodi, A.; Mendonca, F. (2022).
1449:Naszodi, A.; Mendonca, F. (2021).
1407:
1058:. New York: Wadsworth Publishing.
14:
8207:
5044:Director of National Intelligence
3996:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin
3330:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans
1961:Demographics of the United States
1621:(Univ. of Tennessee Press, 2011).
982:from the original on July 5, 2023
927:Social class in the United States
758:Number of millionaire households
673:Number of millionaire households
428:Within the American upper class,
16:Social class in the United States
8170:
8169:
6932:
5200:Government Accountability Office
4174:Race and ethnicity in the census
2262:African diaspora in the Americas
1491:Journal of Demographic Economics
1456:Journal of Demographic Economics
850:
836:
497:Empirical distribution of income
40:
28:
2272:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans
1666:
1624:
1611:
1603:Journal of Presbyterian History
1595:
1579:
1566:
1550:
1537:
1477:
1442:
1371:Social Class and Stratification
1171:
1008:. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
347:What is Social Class in America
249:Theories regarding social class
7811:
6843:Separation of church and state
5059:National Reconnaissance Office
5002:President of the United States
2317:Kittian and Nevisian Americans
2292:Dominican Americans (Dominica)
1587:Anglican and Episcopal History
1160:
1145:
1134:
1022:
504:financial (Wall Street) sector
302:, good will, and professional
255:Affluence in the United States
100:
1:
3853:Hispanic and Latino Americans
1519:Doob, B. Christopher (2013).
949:White Anglo-Saxon Protestants
902:The Four Hundred (Gilded Age)
882:Colonial families of Maryland
509:
5205:Government Publishing Office
4673:Technological and industrial
3923:Indigenous Mexican Americans
1873:Ostrander, Susan A. (1986).
1416:American Sociological Review
1167:The Middle class Millionaire
1054:The American Class Structure
867:African-American upper class
368:
209:The American Class Structure
7:
6677:Women's reproductive health
5643:Federally recognized tribes
5506:Public utilities commission
5410:Public Health Service Corps
5313:Code of Federal Regulations
5195:Congressional Budget Office
5049:Central Intelligence Agency
4955:Water supply and sanitation
4382:Declaration of Independence
4164:Maps of American ancestries
3960:French Polynesian Americans
2297:Dutch West Indian Americans
1855:The Rich and the Super-Rich
1828:Jaher, Frederic Cople, ed.
1653:United States Census Bureau
1636:Review of Financial Studies
1630:Kaplan SN, Rauh J. (2009).
944:Wealth in the United States
829:
419:
10:
8212:
7017:Weberian (three-component)
5855:Red states and blue states
5760:City commission government
5755:Council–manager government
3945:Pacific Islander Americans
1832:(1973), essays by scholars
1317:10.1038/s41586-022-04996-4
1004:Beeghley, Leonard (2004).
897:First Families of Virginia
536:in the United States. The
521:
252:
234:modern American plutocrats
8165:
8106:
7998:
7966:
7933:
7859:
7831:
7818:
7805:
7723:
7680:
7640:
7622:
7541:
7459:
7419:
7328:
7321:
7276:
7179:
7175:
7162:
7025:
6979:
6975:
6946:
6864:
6690:
6563:
6495:
6148:
6144:
6135:
6083:
5948:
5939:
5835:
5806:
5783:
5722:
5689:
5680:
5623:
5611:Comparison of governments
5586:
5549:
5526:
5442:
5422:
5353:
5291:
5213:
5136:
4994:
4985:
4981:
4972:
4694:
4685:
4630:
4590:Post-Cold War (1991–2008)
4431:drafting and ratification
4404:Articles of Confederation
4317:
4251:
4242:
4144:
4136:Punjabi Mexican Americans
4086:
4015:
3935:
3409:
3260:Liechtensteiner Americans
3067:
2611:
2249:
2238:
2106:
1976:
1967:
1818:(2016). covers 1760–1970.
1761:Journal of Social History
1589:72#2 (2003), pp. 153–65.
746:
661:
538:2020 United States census
8139:Pre-industrial East Asia
6630:Prescription drug prices
5750:Mayor–council government
5740:Coterminous municipality
5730:Consolidated city-county
5496:Agriculture commissioner
5146:House of Representatives
5054:National Security Agency
4704:Contiguous United States
4159:Native American ancestry
2934:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies
2790:Indo-Caribbean Americans
2512:Sierra Leonean Americans
2462:Bissau-Guinean Americans
2408:South Sudanese Americans
1875:Women of the Upper Class
1835:Jaher, Frederick Cople.
1050:Gilbert, Dennis (1998).
394:renowned primary schools
267:Functional theorists in
7187:Administrative detainee
6715:Criticism of government
6060:Social welfare programs
5653:State-recognized tribes
4638:Outline of U.S. history
4350:Continental Association
4121:Louisiana Creole people
3270:Luxembourgish Americans
2440:South African Americans
2376:Equatoguinean Americans
1899:, Broadway Books 2003,
1879:Temple University Press
1806:Business History Review
1605:84#1 (2006) pp. 28-36.
1367:Levine, Rhonda (1998).
1117:"9.3B: The Upper Class"
1092:. Boston, MA: Pearson.
542:median household income
161:Upper class versus rich
7603:
6777:Environmental movement
6620:Health insurance costs
6515:Educational attainment
6040:Federal Reserve System
5998:Science and technology
5501:Insurance commissioner
5039:Intelligence Community
4734:minor outlying islands
4497:Civil rights movement
3908:Puerto Rican Americans
2467:Cape Verdean Americans
2322:Saint Lucian Americans
2098:Ethnocultural politics
2066:Racial achievement gap
1996:Educational attainment
1909:Story, Ronald. (1980)
1808:50.3 (1976): 288–328.
1780:, (Assouline, 2008)
656:
519:
430:Mainline Protestantism
378:
352:
330:
320:
264:
213:
118:
110:
80:educational attainment
8144:Pre-industrial Europe
6603:Immigrant health care
6118:Transportation safety
6113:Transportation policy
6103:Public transportation
5173:President pro tempore
5029:Executive departments
4798:National Park Service
4453:Territorial evolution
4005:New Zealand Americans
3970:Micronesian Americans
3965:Marshallese Americans
3866:Costa Rican Americans
3325:Sammarinese Americans
3295:Montenegrin Americans
3025:Azerbaijani Americans
2988:Palestinian Americans
2910:Singaporean Americans
2758:Bangladeshi Americans
2366:Cameroonian Americans
2088:Unemployment by state
1749:, Basic Books, 1989,
1121:Social Sci LibreTexts
650:
517:
376:
334:
325:
291:
262:
215:Sociologists such as
204:
116:
108:
8196:American upper class
8001: or countries
7812:By country or region
7050:Class discrimination
6772:Environmental issues
6437:Political ideologies
6336:Indigenous languages
5536:List of legislatures
5333:separation of powers
5034:Independent agencies
4960:World Heritage Sites
4595:September 11 attacks
4518:Spanish–American War
4458:Mexican–American War
4414:Confederation period
4345:Continental Congress
4078:Venezuelan Americans
4068:Surinamese Americans
4058:Paraguayan Americans
4048:Ecuadorian Americans
4000:Australian Americans
3891:Salvadoran Americans
3886:Panamanian Americans
3881:Nicaraguan Americans
3871:Guatemalan Americans
3310:Portuguese Americans
3275:Macedonian Americans
3265:Lithuanian Americans
3102:Belarusian Americans
2920:Vietnamese Americans
2890:Indonesian Americans
2844:Sri Lankan Americans
2710:Fuzhounese Americans
2507:Senegalese Americans
2445:Zimbabwean Americans
2337:Vincentian Americans
1794:, Harvard UP, 2005,
1763:16.1 (1982): 21–46.
1715:Baltzell, E. Digby.
956:Notes and references
844:United States portal
387:private universities
56:American upper class
7533:Vanniar (Chieftain)
6615:Health care finance
6108:Rail transportation
5874:Imperial presidency
5596:State constitutions
5541:List of legislators
5491:Auditor/Comptroller
5464:Lieutenant governor
5190:Library of Congress
5081:Diplomatic Security
4724:Indian reservations
4387:American Revolution
4073:Uruguayan Americans
4043:Colombian Americans
4033:Brazilian Americans
4023:Argentine Americans
3903:Dominican Americans
3797:Alaskan Athabaskans
3396:Non-Hispanic whites
3389:Ukrainian Americans
3367:Slovenian Americans
3345:Norwegian Americans
3340:Icelandic Americans
3228:Hungarian Americans
3174:Dagestani Americans
3149:Bulgarian Americans
2968:Jordanian Americans
2905:Malaysian Americans
2875:Cambodian Americans
2827:Pakistani Americans
2817:Maldivian Americans
2770:Bhutanese Americans
2746:Mongolian Americans
2700:Taiwanese Americans
2695:Hong Kong Americans
2543:Ethiopian Americans
2413:Tanzanian Americans
2371:Congolese Americans
2302:Grenadian Americans
2287:Bermudian Americans
2282:Barbadian Americans
2016:Housing segregation
1970:Demographic history
1922:Williams, Peter W.
1895:Phillips, Kevin P.
1850:Lundberg, Ferdinand
1505:10.1017/dem.2022.21
1309:2022Natur.608..108C
608:with two each; and
201:Power and influence
151:venture capitalists
8114:18th-century Spain
7968:Standard of living
7672:Upper middle class
7667:Lower middle class
7258:Political prisoner
7040:Chattering classes
7012:Spoon class theory
6725:affirmative action
6698:Capital punishment
6657:Poverty and health
6652:Physician shortage
6625:Health care prices
6555:Standard of living
6238:standard of living
6045:Financial position
5672:Hawaiian home land
5660:Indian reservation
5633:Tribal sovereignty
5476:Secretary of state
5345:United States Code
5261:Territorial courts
5233:Associate Justices
5118:Inspector generals
4605:War in Afghanistan
4468:Reconstruction era
4335:Stamp Act Congress
4063:Peruvian Americans
4053:Guyanese Americans
4028:Bolivian Americans
3950:Chamorro Americans
3876:Honduran Americans
3861:Belizean Americans
3846:Canadian Americans
3315:Romanian Americans
3285:Moldovan Americans
3213:Galician Americans
3191:Estonian Americans
3159:Croatian Americans
3137:Scottish Americans
3092:Austrian Americans
3087:Asturian Americans
3082:Albanian Americans
3030:Georgian Americans
3020:Assyrian Americans
3015:Armenian Americans
2978:Lebanese Americans
2953:Bahraini Americans
2880:Filipino Americans
2822:Nepalese Americans
2785:Gujarati Americans
2734:Ryukyuan Americans
2729:Japanese Americans
2601:Sudanese Americans
2594:Tunisian Americans
2579:Algerian Americans
2562:Egyptian Americans
2538:Eritrean Americans
2517:Togolese Americans
2502:Nigerian Americans
2492:Liberian Americans
2477:Ghanaian Americans
2457:Beninese Americans
2435:Malawian Americans
2381:Gabonese Americans
2312:Jamaican Americans
2277:Bahamian Americans
2183:Moorish Scientists
2083:Standard of living
1684:2011-09-15 at the
1470:10.1017/dem.2021.1
1347:The New York Times
1266:The New York Times
1238:The New York Times
1210:The New York Times
1184:The New York Times
939:Upper Ten Thousand
917:Old Philadelphians
657:
534:county-equivalents
520:
379:
362:Assortative mating
265:
229:The New York Times
171:private businesses
145:, owners of large
119:
111:
70:, due to economic
8183:
8182:
8161:
8160:
8157:
8156:
7994:
7993:
7801:
7800:
7797:
7796:
7793:
7792:
7695:Lumpenproletariat
7197:illegal immigrant
7158:
7157:
7070:Classless society
6900:
6899:
6860:
6859:
6856:
6855:
6826:National security
6535:Income inequality
6415:Statue of Liberty
6218:income inequality
6131:
6130:
6123:Trucking industry
5935:
5934:
5931:
5930:
5862:Foreign relations
5850:Electoral College
5831:
5830:
5619:
5618:
5571:District attorney
5418:
5417:
5245:Courts of appeals
4968:
4967:
4681:
4680:
4622:COVID-19 pandemic
4575:Feminist Movement
4421:American frontier
4340:Thirteen Colonies
4201:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4154:American ancestry
4038:Chilean Americans
3980:Palauan Americans
3913:Mexican Americans
3372:Spanish Americans
3357:Serbian Americans
3350:Swedish Americans
3320:Russian Americans
3300:Occitan Americans
3290:Monacan Americans
3280:Maltese Americans
3255:Latvian Americans
3250:Kosovan Americans
3238:Italian Americans
3196:Finnish Americans
3164:Cypriot Americans
3154:Catalan Americans
3127:English Americans
3122:Cornish Americans
3117:British Americans
3112:Bosnian Americans
3107:Belgian Americans
3057:Turkish Americans
3052:Kurdish Americans
3045:Israeli Americans
3035:Iranian Americans
2973:Kuwaiti Americans
2958:Emirati Americans
2900:Laotian Americans
2895:Iu Mien Americans
2863:Burmese Americans
2832:Punjabi Americans
2795:Punjabi Americans
2780:Bengali Americans
2763:Bengali Americans
2722:Tibetan Americans
2690:Chinese Americans
2668:Turkmen Americans
2641:Pashtun Americans
2589:Moroccan American
2487:Ivorian Americans
2482:Guinean Americans
2472:Gambian Americans
2430:Angolan Americans
2418:Ugandan Americans
2307:Haitian Americans
2257:African Americans
2056:Racial inequality
2026:Income inequality
1991:Gender inequality
1915:Synnott, Marcia.
1888:978-0-87722-475-4
1866:(1988): 181–192.
1736:Burt, Nathaniel.
1530:978-0-205-79241-2
1303:(7921): 108–121.
1205:"The Donor Class"
1203:(July 19, 1998).
827:
826:
742:
741:
592:with three each;
147:private companies
134:investments, and
91:private companies
8203:
8173:
8172:
8000:
7901:Mexican-American
7829:
7828:
7820:
7819:
7807:
7806:
7608:
7551:Business magnate
7441:Knowledge worker
7326:
7325:
7214:dual or multiple
7177:
7176:
7164:
7163:
7118:Social exclusion
7113:Social cleansing
7027:
6977:
6976:
6966:Economic classes
6927:
6920:
6913:
6904:
6903:
6880:
6873:
6760:African American
6642:Health insurance
6530:Household income
6400:National symbols
6331:American English
6304:Federal holidays
6213:household income
6146:
6145:
6142:
6141:
5946:
5945:
5884:Anti-Americanism
5808:Special district
5735:Independent city
5704:County executive
5687:
5686:
5481:Attorney general
5440:
5439:
5429:Federal District
5012:Executive Office
4992:
4991:
4983:
4982:
4979:
4978:
4739:populated places
4719:federal enclaves
4714:federal district
4692:
4691:
4555:American Century
4538:Great Depression
4533:Roaring Twenties
4493:Women's suffrage
4372:Halifax Resolves
4365:Founding Fathers
4360:military history
4325:Pre-colonial era
4249:
4248:
4228:
4221:
4214:
4205:
4204:
3990:Tongan Americans
3985:Samoan Americans
3975:Native Hawaiians
3955:Fijian Americans
3857:Central America
3417:Native Americans
3362:Slovak Americans
3335:Danish Americans
3305:Polish Americans
3218:German Americans
3201:French Americans
3179:Lezgin Americans
3097:Basque Americans
3040:Jewish Americans
3008:Yemeni Americans
3003:Syrian Americans
2993:Qatari Americans
2929:Romani Americans
2837:Sindhi Americans
2810:Telugu Americans
2800:Sindhi Americans
2775:Indian Americans
2741:Korean Americans
2673:Uyghur Americans
2658:Kyrgyz Americans
2653:Kazakh Americans
2648:Baloch Americans
2636:Afghan Americans
2584:Libyan Americans
2574:Berber Americans
2567:Coptic Americans
2548:Somali Americans
2524:Yoruba Americans
2497:Malian Americans
2403:Kenyan Americans
2247:
2246:
2240:By continent and
2011:Household income
1954:
1947:
1940:
1931:
1930:
1892:
1821:Ingham, John N.
1776:Foulkes, Nick.
1704:
1699:
1690:
1670:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1645:
1639:
1628:
1622:
1615:
1609:
1599:
1593:
1583:
1577:
1570:
1564:
1554:
1548:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1446:
1440:
1439:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1396:
1387:
1386:
1374:
1364:
1355:
1354:
1338:
1328:
1287:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1197:
1188:
1187:, July 15, 2007.
1175:
1169:
1164:
1158:
1149:
1143:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1113:
1104:
1103:
1090:Society in Focus
1085:
1070:
1069:
1057:
1047:
1034:
1033:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1001:
992:
991:
989:
987:
968:
860:
858:Economics portal
855:
854:
846:
841:
840:
839:
744:
743:
659:
658:
614:Washington, D.C.
584:with four each;
528:There are 3,144
463:Jewish-Americans
406:secret societies
350:
312:consumers' goods
190:Leonard Beeghley
78:, and typically
44:
32:
8211:
8210:
8206:
8205:
8204:
8202:
8201:
8200:
8186:
8185:
8184:
8179:
8153:
8102:
7990:
7962:
7929:
7913:Underprivileged
7855:
7814:
7813:
7789:
7719:
7676:
7636:
7618:
7537:
7455:
7415:
7317:
7272:
7171:
7170:
7154:
7133:Social position
7123:Social mobility
7021:
6971:
6942:
6941:
6931:
6901:
6896:
6883:
6876:
6869:
6852:
6838:Opioid epidemic
6755:Native American
6735:intersex rights
6686:
6682:Life expectancy
6672:Medical deserts
6662:Race and health
6559:
6545:Personal income
6491:
6395:National anthem
6228:personal income
6193:Economic issues
6127:
6079:
5927:
5827:
5816:School district
5802:
5785:Minor divisions
5779:
5718:
5676:
5615:
5601:Statutory codes
5582:
5545:
5522:
5432:
5427:
5414:
5349:
5306:civil liberties
5287:
5278:Other tribunals
5257:District courts
5209:
5168:current members
5151:current members
5132:
5066:Law enforcement
4964:
4677:
4626:
4617:Great Recession
4488:Progressive Era
4478:Native genocide
4409:Perpetual Union
4397:Treaty of Paris
4355:United Colonies
4313:
4238:
4232:
4202:
4193:
4140:
4082:
4011:
3931:
3898:Cuban Americans
3539:Mission Indians
3405:
3384:Swiss Americans
3233:Irish Americans
3223:Greek Americans
3186:Dutch Americans
3169:Czech Americans
3142:Welsh Americans
3077:White Americans
3063:
2998:Saudi Americans
2983:Omani Americans
2963:Iraqi Americans
2885:Hmong Americans
2868:Karen Americans
2849:Tamil Americans
2805:Tamil Americans
2715:Hoklo Americans
2705:Hakka Americans
2678:Uzbek Americans
2663:Tajik Americans
2619:Asian Americans
2607:
2534:Horn of Africa
2242:ethnic ancestry
2241:
2234:
2200:Native American
2188:Nation of Islam
2178:Five Percenters
2102:
2071:Racial wage gap
2061:Race and health
2046:Personal income
1978:
1972:
1963:
1958:
1889:
1846:(1973): 267–80.
1814:Hood. Clifton.
1729:Brooks, David.
1722:Beckert, Sven.
1712:
1710:Further reading
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:Wayback Machine
1674:Larry Bartels's
1671:
1667:
1657:
1655:
1647:
1646:
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1555:
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1542:
1538:
1531:
1517:
1513:
1482:
1478:
1447:
1443:
1428:10.2307/2095670
1412:
1408:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1365:
1358:
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1281:
1271:
1269:
1257:
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1241:
1229:
1225:
1215:
1213:
1198:
1191:
1179:Louis Uchitelle
1176:
1172:
1165:
1161:
1157:, 4 August 2015
1150:
1146:
1139:
1135:
1126:
1124:
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1073:
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1048:
1037:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1016:
1002:
995:
985:
983:
970:
969:
962:
958:
953:
933:Social Register
872:American gentry
856:
849:
842:
837:
835:
832:
644:with one each.
568:with six each;
526:
512:
499:
422:
371:
351:
343:W. Lloyd Warner
341:
316:social standing
257:
251:
238:The Donor Class
217:W. Lloyd Warner
203:
163:
103:
52:
51:
50:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
33:
24:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8209:
8199:
8198:
8181:
8180:
8178:
8177:
8166:
8163:
8162:
8159:
8158:
8155:
8154:
8152:
8151:
8146:
8141:
8136:
8134:Ottoman Empire
8131:
8126:
8121:
8119:Ancient Greece
8116:
8110:
8108:
8104:
8103:
8101:
8100:
8095:
8093:United Kingdom
8090:
8085:
8080:
8075:
8070:
8065:
8060:
8055:
8050:
8045:
8040:
8035:
8030:
8025:
8020:
8015:
8010:
8004:
8002:
7996:
7995:
7992:
7991:
7989:
7988:
7986:Home-ownership
7983:
7978:
7972:
7970:
7964:
7963:
7961:
7960:
7955:
7950:
7945:
7939:
7937:
7931:
7930:
7928:
7927:
7926:
7925:
7920:
7910:
7909:
7908:
7903:
7898:
7888:
7887:
7886:
7881:
7876:
7865:
7863:
7857:
7856:
7854:
7853:
7848:
7843:
7841:American Dream
7838:
7832:
7826:
7816:
7815:
7803:
7802:
7799:
7798:
7795:
7794:
7791:
7790:
7788:
7787:
7782:
7773:
7768:
7763:
7754:
7745:
7740:
7735:
7729:
7727:
7721:
7720:
7718:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7692:
7686:
7684:
7678:
7677:
7675:
7674:
7669:
7664:
7659:
7658:
7657:
7646:
7644:
7638:
7637:
7635:
7634:
7628:
7626:
7620:
7619:
7617:
7616:
7609:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7584:
7583:
7578:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7547:
7545:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7535:
7526:
7521:
7516:
7511:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7491:
7486:
7481:
7476:
7471:
7465:
7463:
7457:
7456:
7454:
7453:
7448:
7443:
7438:
7437:
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7425:
7423:
7417:
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7414:
7413:
7408:
7407:
7406:
7401:
7400:
7399:
7384:
7383:
7382:
7377:
7369:
7368:
7367:
7357:
7352:
7347:
7346:
7345:
7334:
7332:
7323:
7319:
7318:
7316:
7315:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7295:
7290:
7284:
7282:
7274:
7273:
7271:
7270:
7265:
7260:
7255:
7253:Migrant worker
7250:
7245:
7244:
7243:
7233:
7232:
7231:
7226:
7221:
7216:
7206:
7205:
7204:
7199:
7189:
7183:
7181:
7173:
7172:
7169:By demographic
7160:
7159:
7156:
7155:
7153:
7152:
7149:Status Anxiety
7145:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7103:Ranked society
7100:
7095:
7082:
7077:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7045:Class conflict
7042:
7037:
7031:
7029:
7028: topics
7023:
7022:
7020:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
7002:Mudsill theory
6999:
6994:
6989:
6983:
6981:
6973:
6972:
6970:
6969:
6962:
6955:
6947:
6944:
6943:
6940:
6939:
6933:
6930:
6929:
6922:
6915:
6907:
6898:
6897:
6895:
6894:
6889:
6882:
6881:
6874:
6866:
6865:
6862:
6861:
6858:
6857:
6854:
6853:
6851:
6850:
6845:
6840:
6835:
6834:
6833:
6823:
6822:
6821:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6794:Mass shootings
6791:
6786:
6785:
6784:
6782:Climate change
6779:
6769:
6764:
6763:
6762:
6757:
6752:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6720:Discrimination
6717:
6712:
6711:
6710:
6700:
6694:
6692:
6688:
6687:
6685:
6684:
6679:
6674:
6669:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6633:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6612:
6611:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6575:
6569:
6567:
6561:
6560:
6558:
6557:
6552:
6547:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6527:
6522:
6517:
6512:
6510:American Dream
6507:
6501:
6499:
6493:
6492:
6490:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6477:Transportation
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6439:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6423:
6422:
6417:
6412:
6410:Mount Rushmore
6407:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6381:
6380:
6375:
6370:
6365:
6360:
6350:
6345:
6344:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6307:
6306:
6296:
6291:
6290:
6289:
6279:
6274:
6269:
6268:
6267:
6262:
6252:
6251:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6215:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6154:
6152:
6139:
6133:
6132:
6129:
6128:
6126:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6089:
6087:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6030:Federal budget
6027:
6022:
6017:
6016:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5968:Communications
5965:
5960:
5949:
5943:
5937:
5936:
5933:
5932:
5929:
5928:
5926:
5925:
5920:
5919:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5898:
5897:
5896:
5891:
5889:exceptionalism
5886:
5876:
5871:
5870:
5869:
5867:foreign policy
5859:
5858:
5857:
5852:
5842:
5836:
5833:
5832:
5829:
5828:
5826:
5825:
5824:
5823:
5812:
5810:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5800:
5795:
5789:
5787:
5781:
5780:
5778:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5726:
5724:
5720:
5719:
5717:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5695:
5693:
5684:
5678:
5677:
5675:
5674:
5669:
5668:
5667:
5657:
5656:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5635:
5629:
5627:
5621:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5614:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5592:
5590:
5584:
5583:
5581:
5580:
5579:
5578:
5568:
5567:
5566:
5564:Chief justices
5559:Supreme courts
5555:
5553:
5547:
5546:
5544:
5543:
5538:
5532:
5530:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5520:
5519:
5518:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5472:
5471:
5461:
5460:
5459:
5448:
5446:
5437:
5420:
5419:
5416:
5415:
5413:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5401:
5400:
5398:National Guard
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5359:
5357:
5351:
5350:
5348:
5347:
5342:
5341:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5315:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5301:Bill of Rights
5297:
5295:
5289:
5288:
5286:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5274:
5273:
5271:list of judges
5268:
5266:list of courts
5254:
5253:
5252:
5250:list of judges
5242:
5241:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5219:
5217:
5211:
5210:
5208:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5185:Capitol Police
5182:
5181:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5160:
5159:
5158:
5153:
5142:
5140:
5134:
5133:
5131:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5114:
5113:
5108:
5106:Secret Service
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5063:
5062:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5019:Vice President
5016:
5015:
5014:
5009:
4998:
4996:
4989:
4976:
4970:
4969:
4966:
4965:
4963:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4946:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4899:
4898:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4807:
4806:
4805:
4803:National Parks
4795:
4794:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4763:
4758:
4756:Extreme points
4753:
4748:
4747:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4695:
4689:
4683:
4682:
4679:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4634:
4632:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4613:
4612:
4607:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4551:
4550:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4443:Federalist Era
4440:
4439:
4438:
4436:Bill of Rights
4433:
4423:
4418:
4417:
4416:
4411:
4401:
4400:
4399:
4394:
4384:
4379:
4377:Lee Resolution
4374:
4369:
4368:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4327:
4321:
4319:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4255:
4253:
4246:
4240:
4239:
4237: articles
4231:
4230:
4223:
4216:
4208:
4199:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4192:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4176:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4092:
4090:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4012:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4007:
4002:
3994:
3993:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3941:
3939:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3929:
3928:
3927:
3926:
3925:
3920:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3894:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3849:
3848:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3792:Alaska Natives
3789:
3788:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3770:Tohono Oʼodham
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3736:
3735:
3730:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3647:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3515:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3353:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3182:
3181:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3132:Manx Americans
3129:
3124:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3073:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3048:
3047:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2948:Arab Americans
2939:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2925:
2924:
2923:
2922:
2917:
2915:Thai Americans
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2858:Southeast Asia
2855:
2854:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2813:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2772:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2750:
2749:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2726:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2697:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2571:
2570:
2569:
2553:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2422:
2421:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2395:
2393:Igbo Americans
2390:
2388:Fula Americans
2385:
2384:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2253:
2251:
2244:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2220:Scientologists
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2196:
2195:
2193:Value Creators
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2123:
2118:
2112:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2074:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2041:Middle classes
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2006:Home-ownership
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1957:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1907:
1893:
1887:
1870:
1864:American Music
1860:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1802:
1788:
1774:
1767:
1757:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1691:
1665:
1640:
1623:
1610:
1594:
1578:
1565:
1549:
1536:
1529:
1511:
1476:
1441:
1406:
1388:
1381:
1356:
1279:
1251:
1223:
1189:
1170:
1159:
1144:
1133:
1105:
1098:
1071:
1064:
1035:
1021:
1014:
993:
959:
957:
954:
952:
951:
946:
941:
936:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
877:Boston Brahmin
874:
869:
863:
862:
861:
847:
831:
828:
825:
824:
821:
818:
812:
811:
808:
805:
799:
798:
795:
792:
786:
785:
782:
779:
773:
772:
769:
766:
760:
759:
756:
753:
749:
748:
740:
739:
736:
733:
727:
726:
723:
720:
714:
713:
710:
707:
701:
700:
697:
694:
688:
687:
684:
681:
675:
674:
671:
668:
664:
663:
511:
508:
498:
495:
487:Silicon Valley
443:Andrew Greeley
421:
418:
370:
367:
339:
250:
247:
242:New York Times
202:
199:
175:Dennis Gilbert
162:
159:
102:
99:
87:the population
46:
39:
38:
34:
27:
26:
25:
21:
20:
19:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8208:
8197:
8194:
8193:
8191:
8176:
8168:
8167:
8164:
8150:
8147:
8145:
8142:
8140:
8137:
8135:
8132:
8130:
8127:
8125:
8122:
8120:
8117:
8115:
8112:
8111:
8109:
8105:
8099:
8098:United States
8096:
8094:
8091:
8089:
8086:
8084:
8081:
8079:
8076:
8074:
8071:
8069:
8066:
8064:
8061:
8059:
8056:
8054:
8051:
8049:
8046:
8044:
8041:
8039:
8036:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8021:
8019:
8016:
8014:
8011:
8009:
8006:
8005:
8003:
7999:Other regions
7997:
7987:
7984:
7982:
7979:
7977:
7974:
7973:
7971:
7969:
7965:
7959:
7956:
7954:
7951:
7949:
7946:
7944:
7941:
7940:
7938:
7936:
7932:
7924:
7921:
7919:
7916:
7915:
7914:
7911:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7894:
7893:
7892:
7889:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7871:
7870:
7867:
7866:
7864:
7862:
7858:
7852:
7849:
7847:
7844:
7842:
7839:
7837:
7834:
7833:
7830:
7827:
7825:
7824:United States
7821:
7817:
7808:
7804:
7786:
7783:
7781:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7764:
7762:
7758:
7755:
7753:
7749:
7746:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7730:
7728:
7726:
7722:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7688:
7687:
7685:
7683:
7679:
7673:
7670:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7656:
7653:
7652:
7651:
7648:
7647:
7645:
7643:
7639:
7633:
7630:
7629:
7627:
7625:
7621:
7615:
7614:
7610:
7607:
7606:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7573:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7548:
7546:
7544:
7540:
7534:
7530:
7527:
7525:
7522:
7520:
7517:
7515:
7512:
7510:
7507:
7505:
7502:
7500:
7497:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7487:
7485:
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7466:
7464:
7462:
7458:
7452:
7449:
7447:
7444:
7442:
7439:
7435:
7432:
7431:
7430:
7427:
7426:
7424:
7422:
7418:
7412:
7409:
7405:
7402:
7398:
7395:
7394:
7393:
7390:
7389:
7388:
7385:
7381:
7378:
7376:
7373:
7372:
7370:
7366:
7363:
7362:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7344:
7341:
7340:
7339:
7336:
7335:
7333:
7331:
7327:
7324:
7320:
7314:
7311:
7309:
7306:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7294:
7291:
7289:
7286:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7275:
7269:
7266:
7264:
7263:Socioeconomic
7261:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7246:
7242:
7239:
7238:
7237:
7234:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7211:
7210:
7207:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7194:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7184:
7182:
7178:
7174:
7165:
7161:
7151:
7150:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7138:Social stigma
7136:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7128:Social orphan
7126:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7093:
7088:
7087:
7086:Nouveau riche
7083:
7081:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7060:Class traitor
7058:
7056:
7055:Class society
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7032:
7030:
7024:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6992:Gilbert model
6990:
6988:
6985:
6984:
6982:
6978:
6974:
6968:
6967:
6963:
6961:
6960:
6956:
6954:
6953:
6949:
6948:
6945:
6938:
6935:
6934:
6928:
6923:
6921:
6916:
6914:
6909:
6908:
6905:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6884:
6879:
6875:
6872:
6868:
6867:
6863:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6832:
6829:
6828:
6827:
6824:
6820:
6817:
6816:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6783:
6780:
6778:
6775:
6774:
6773:
6770:
6768:
6767:Energy policy
6765:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6722:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6709:
6708:incarceration
6706:
6705:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6695:
6693:
6689:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6673:
6670:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6648:
6645:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6617:
6616:
6613:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6593:Prenatal care
6591:
6589:
6588:Birth control
6586:
6584:
6581:
6580:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6570:
6568:
6566:
6562:
6556:
6553:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6543:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6525:Homeownership
6523:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6506:
6503:
6502:
6500:
6498:
6494:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6402:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6379:
6376:
6374:
6371:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6355:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6328:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6305:
6302:
6301:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6288:
6285:
6284:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6257:
6256:
6253:
6249:
6248:working class
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6208:homeownership
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6195:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6155:
6153:
6151:
6147:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6134:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6090:
6088:
6086:
6082:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5988:Manufacturing
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5955:
5954:
5951:
5950:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5938:
5924:
5921:
5917:
5916:Third parties
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5903:
5902:
5899:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5868:
5865:
5864:
5863:
5860:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5847:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5837:
5834:
5822:
5819:
5818:
5817:
5814:
5813:
5811:
5809:
5805:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5786:
5782:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5721:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5696:
5694:
5692:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5679:
5673:
5670:
5666:
5663:
5662:
5661:
5658:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5640:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5630:
5628:
5626:
5622:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5593:
5591:
5589:
5585:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5572:
5569:
5565:
5562:
5561:
5560:
5557:
5556:
5554:
5552:
5548:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5533:
5531:
5529:
5525:
5517:
5514:
5513:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5470:
5467:
5466:
5465:
5462:
5458:
5455:
5454:
5453:
5450:
5449:
5447:
5445:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5430:
5425:
5421:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5365:
5364:
5361:
5360:
5358:
5356:
5352:
5346:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5320:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5307:
5304:
5303:
5302:
5299:
5298:
5296:
5294:
5290:
5284:
5283:U.S. attorney
5281:
5279:
5276:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5263:
5262:
5258:
5255:
5251:
5248:
5247:
5246:
5243:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5228:Chief Justice
5226:
5225:
5224:
5223:Supreme Court
5221:
5220:
5218:
5216:
5212:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5165:
5164:
5161:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5148:
5147:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5139:
5135:
5129:
5128:Public policy
5126:
5124:
5123:Civil service
5121:
5119:
5116:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5068:
5067:
5064:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5004:
5003:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4971:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4905:
4904:
4900:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4812:
4811:
4808:
4804:
4801:
4800:
4799:
4796:
4792:
4791:Sierra Nevada
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4729:insular zones
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4700:
4697:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4684:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4633:
4629:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4602:
4601:
4600:War on Terror
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4580:LGBT Movement
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4428:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4402:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4316:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4241:
4236:
4235:United States
4229:
4224:
4222:
4217:
4215:
4210:
4209:
4206:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4175:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4143:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4089:
4085:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4016:South America
4014:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
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3940:
3938:
3934:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3915:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3843:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3794:
3793:
3790:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3725:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3410:North America
3408:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
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2932:
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2930:
2927:
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2921:
2918:
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2913:
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2908:
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2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
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2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2869:
2866:
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2861:
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2859:
2856:
2850:
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2842:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2754:
2751:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2723:
2720:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2686:
2683:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2532:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2450:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2349:Black Indians
2347:
2345:
2342:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2237:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2210:Non-religious
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1975:
1971:
1966:
1962:
1955:
1950:
1948:
1943:
1941:
1936:
1935:
1932:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1906:
1905:0-7679-0534-2
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1871:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1838:
1834:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1801:
1800:0-674-01747-1
1797:
1793:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1772:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1756:
1755:0-465-06269-5
1752:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1703:
1698:
1696:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1675:
1669:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1637:
1633:
1627:
1620:
1614:
1608:
1604:
1598:
1592:
1588:
1582:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1559:
1553:
1546:
1540:
1532:
1526:
1522:
1515:
1506:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1480:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1445:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1410:
1402:
1395:
1393:
1384:
1382:0-8476-8543-8
1378:
1373:
1372:
1363:
1361:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1286:
1284:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1255:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1227:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1202:
1196:
1194:
1186:
1185:
1180:
1174:
1168:
1163:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1142:
1137:
1122:
1118:
1112:
1110:
1101:
1099:0-205-41365-X
1095:
1091:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1067:
1065:0-534-50520-1
1061:
1056:
1055:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1031:
1030:"Upper class"
1025:
1017:
1015:0-205-37558-8
1011:
1007:
1000:
998:
981:
977:
973:
967:
965:
960:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
934:
930:
928:
925:
923:
922:Planter class
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
864:
859:
853:
848:
845:
834:
822:
819:
817:
814:
813:
809:
806:
804:
801:
800:
796:
793:
791:
790:West Virginia
788:
787:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
770:
767:
765:
762:
761:
757:
754:
751:
750:
745:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
724:
721:
719:
716:
715:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
698:
695:
693:
690:
689:
685:
682:
680:
677:
676:
672:
669:
666:
665:
660:
654:
653:Larry Bartels
649:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
630:New Hampshire
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
578:Massachusetts
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
525:
516:
507:
505:
494:
492:
488:
483:
479:
475:
471:
466:
464:
459:
456:
450:
446:
444:
439:
438:Presbyterians
435:
434:Episcopalians
431:
426:
417:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
390:
388:
384:
375:
366:
363:
359:
357:
348:
344:
338:
333:
329:
324:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
296:
290:
287:
283:
279:
275:
270:
261:
256:
246:
243:
239:
235:
231:
230:
225:
220:
218:
212:
210:
198:
196:
191:
186:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
158:
156:
152:
149:, successful
148:
144:
139:
137:
136:capital gains
131:
129:
125:
115:
107:
98:
96:
92:
88:
83:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
64:United States
61:
57:
43:
31:
8149:Soviet Union
8124:Ancient Rome
7981:Homelessness
7906:Upper Middle
7868:
7778: /
7759: /
7750: /
7715:Working poor
7611:
7598:Robber baron
7421:Intellectual
7411:Royal family
7375:Ancient Rome
7229:second-class
7147:
7090:
7089: /
7084:
7080:High society
6987:Elite theory
6964:
6957:
6950:
6937:Social class
6809:Human rights
6789:Gun politics
6740:Islamophobia
6730:antisemitism
6598:Hospice care
6540:Middle class
6520:Homelessness
6497:Social class
6457:Social class
6321:Human rights
6311:Homelessness
6223:middle class
6188:Demographics
6163:Architecture
6070:Unemployment
6050:Labor unions
5798:Town meeting
5775:City council
5770:City manager
5511:State police
5373:Marine Corps
5363:Armed Forces
5338:civil rights
5318:Constitution
4890:Southwestern
4885:Southeastern
4875:Northwestern
4870:Northeastern
4835:Mid-Atlantic
4825:Great Plains
4543:World War II
4426:Constitution
4330:Colonial era
4309:2008–present
2631:Central Asia
2230:Zoroastrians
2078:Social class
1923:
1916:
1910:
1896:
1874:
1863:
1853:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1805:
1791:
1777:
1770:
1760:
1744:
1737:
1730:
1723:
1716:
1677:
1668:
1658:September 7,
1656:. Retrieved
1652:
1649:"QuickFacts"
1643:
1635:
1626:
1618:
1613:
1602:
1597:
1586:
1581:
1573:
1568:
1557:
1552:
1544:
1539:
1520:
1514:
1495:
1489:
1479:
1460:
1454:
1444:
1422:(1): 15–32.
1419:
1415:
1409:
1400:
1370:
1346:
1300:
1296:
1270:. Retrieved
1264:
1254:
1242:. Retrieved
1236:
1226:
1214:. Retrieved
1208:
1201:Herbert, Bob
1182:
1173:
1162:
1154:
1147:
1136:
1125:. Retrieved
1123:. 2022-01-02
1120:
1089:
1053:
1024:
1005:
986:September 6,
984:. Retrieved
975:
931:
764:South Dakota
590:Pennsylvania
527:
500:
467:
460:
451:
447:
427:
423:
410:fraternities
408:, or select
396:followed by
391:
380:
360:
356:Roman Empire
353:
346:
335:
331:
326:
321:
294:
292:
266:
241:
232:referred to
227:
221:
214:
208:
205:
188:Sociologist
187:
183:middle class
164:
140:
132:
120:
84:
60:social group
55:
53:
8068:New Zealand
7785:Untouchable
7710:Proletariat
7700:Pea-pickers
7650:Bourgeoisie
7338:Aristocracy
7224:naturalized
7219:native-born
6814:Immigration
6745:LGBT rights
6647:Food safety
6482:Video games
6075:Wall Street
6055:Public debt
5958:Agriculture
5894:nationalism
5606:Uniform act
5528:Legislative
5435:Territorial
5393:Coast Guard
5388:Space Force
5138:Legislative
4933:Red (South)
4923:Mississippi
4845:New England
4781:Appalachian
4751:Earthquakes
4648:Discoveries
4643:Demographic
4585:Vietnam War
4528:World War I
4523:Imperialism
4473:Indian Wars
4448:War of 1812
4169:2010 census
4088:Multiethnic
3377:Californios
3243:before 1880
2146:Protestants
2108:By religion
2021:Immigration
1977:By economic
1498:(1): 1–29.
1463:(1): 1–27.
1339:Charted in
887:Donor class
816:Mississippi
718:Connecticut
651:A study by
610:Connecticut
572:with five;
560:with nine;
491:Wall Street
468:Similarly,
224:Bob Herbert
167:real estate
155:celebrities
101:Definitions
68:social rank
62:within the
8058:Luxembourg
7948:Inequality
7613:Superclass
7404:Hereditary
7380:Post-Roman
7371:Patrician
7241:adolescent
7065:Classicide
6848:Xenophobia
6637:Disability
6578:Healthcare
6487:Visual art
6432:Philosophy
6378:television
6368:newspapers
6358:journalism
6348:Literature
6260:attainment
5911:Republican
5906:Democratic
5879:Ideologies
5840:Corruption
5405:NOAA Corps
5328:preemption
5323:federalism
4938:Rio Grande
4840:Midwestern
4820:West Coast
4815:East Coast
4658:Inventions
4570:Space Race
4565:Korean War
4548:home front
4483:Gilded Age
4096:Afro-Asian
3718:Potawatomi
3549:Chemehuevi
2753:South Asia
2215:Rastafaris
2173:Ahmadiyyas
2126:Christians
2001:Emigration
1979:and social
1786:2759402886
1289:Data from
1127:2024-02-21
705:New Jersey
634:New Mexico
606:Washington
558:New Jersey
550:California
522:See also:
510:Statistics
414:sororities
385:and other
383:Ivy League
304:reputation
253:See also:
195:super-rich
8083:Sri Lanka
7976:Education
7943:Household
7836:Affluence
7771:Rat tribe
7733:Ant tribe
7705:Precariat
7690:Lazzaroni
7632:Bohemians
7593:Overclass
7588:Old money
7524:Spartiate
7499:Kshatriya
7489:Hashashin
7446:Professor
7387:Political
7360:Oligarchy
7350:Hanseaten
7268:Stateless
7248:Convicted
7180:By status
7143:Subaltern
7075:Euthenics
7007:New class
6831:Terrorism
6608:Rationing
6505:Affluence
6452:Sexuality
6420:Uncle Sam
6326:Languages
6255:Education
6198:affluence
6158:Americana
6085:Transport
5983:Insurance
5973:Companies
5953:By sector
5845:Elections
5486:Treasurer
5444:Executive
5383:Air Force
5355:Uniformed
5178:President
4995:Executive
4766:Mountains
4699:Territory
4687:Geography
4511:1954–1968
4506:1896–1954
4501:1865–1896
4463:Civil War
4304:1991–2008
4299:1980–1991
4294:1964–1980
4289:1945–1964
4284:1917–1945
4279:1865–1917
4274:1849–1865
4269:1815–1849
4264:1789–1815
4259:1776–1789
4252:By period
4126:Melungeon
4101:Amerasian
3827:Tsimshian
3634:Chochenyo
3579:Kitanemuk
3529:Menominee
3512:Tuscarora
3447:Chickasaw
3432:Blackfeet
2943:West Asia
2685:East Asia
2205:Neopagans
2131:Catholics
2121:Buddhists
1986:Affluence
1672:Based on
1272:March 11,
1244:March 10,
1216:March 10,
976:WID.world
642:Wisconsin
638:Tennessee
582:Minnesota
556:with 10;
552:with 11;
455:Calvinist
369:Education
308:ownership
269:sociology
222:In 1998,
128:new money
124:old money
8190:Category
8175:Category
8107:Historic
8028:Colombia
8018:Cambodia
7953:Personal
7851:Mobility
7780:Freedman
7766:Plebeian
7752:Prisoner
7738:Commoner
7624:Creative
7605:Seigneur
7571:Nobility
7529:Vanniyar
7514:Pendekar
7474:Cossacks
7108:Snobbery
6980:Theories
6887:Category
6583:Abortion
6447:Religion
6405:Columbia
6363:internet
6299:Holidays
6294:Folklore
6265:literacy
6203:eviction
6093:Aviation
6065:Taxation
6020:Currency
6013:by state
5923:Scandals
5793:Township
5551:Judicial
5452:Governor
5215:Judicial
5101:Marshals
4974:Politics
4928:Missouri
4918:Columbia
4913:Colorado
4908:Arkansas
4901:Longest
4880:Southern
4865:Northern
4709:counties
4663:Military
4653:Economic
4631:By topic
4610:Iraq War
4560:Cold War
4318:By event
4106:Blaxican
3918:Chicanos
3812:Gwich'in
3760:Shoshone
3750:Seminole
3678:Muscogee
3651:Tataviam
3614:Suisunes
3564:Diegueño
3544:Cahuilla
3502:Onondaga
3482:Iroquois
3462:Comanche
3457:Colville
3442:Cheyenne
3437:Cherokee
2031:Language
1682:Archived
1351:Archived
1335:35915342
980:Archived
830:See also
803:Arkansas
777:Kentucky
738:166,596
731:Virginia
712:197,694
699:133,299
692:Maryland
626:Kentucky
574:Colorado
570:Illinois
562:New York
554:Maryland
546:Virginia
530:counties
478:Buddhist
420:Religion
340:—
306:). Such
282:prestige
8078:Romania
8073:Nigeria
7958:Poverty
7861:Classes
7846:History
7757:Peasant
7743:Outcast
7682:Working
7662:Burgher
7519:Samurai
7509:Ocēlōtl
7469:Chhetri
7461:Warrior
7451:Scholar
7365:Russian
7355:Magnate
7343:Aristoi
7322:By type
7209:Citizen
7202:refugee
7098:Poverty
7092:Parvenu
7026:Related
6997:Marxian
6959:Stratum
6871:Outline
6819:illegal
6804:Smoking
6667:Obesity
6550:Poverty
6472:Theater
6462:Society
6316:Housing
6277:Fashion
6233:poverty
6178:Cuisine
6150:Culture
6137:Society
6098:Driving
6025:Exports
6003:Tourism
5963:Banking
5941:Economy
5901:Parties
5745:Charter
5709:Sheriff
5156:Speaker
5024:Cabinet
4987:Federal
4895:Western
4860:Eastern
4855:Central
4850:Pacific
4810:Regions
4761:Islands
4244:History
4131:Mulatto
3937:Oceania
3832:Tlingit
3822:Iñupiat
3807:Alutiiq
3755:Shawnee
3740:Quechan
3624:Awaswas
3609:Serrano
3604:Salinan
3584:Luiseño
3574:Juaneño
3569:Esselen
3554:Chumash
3452:Choctaw
3422:Abenaki
2168:Muslims
2141:Mormons
2136:Coptics
2116:Baha'is
2051:Poverty
1919:(2010).
1839:(1982).
1773:(1990).
1740:(1999).
1726:(2003).
1719:(1958).
1576:(2017).
1436:2095670
1326:9352590
1305:Bibcode
823:33,792
810:35,286
797:24,941
784:57,059
771:10,646
725:82,837
686:28,363
598:Indiana
594:Georgia
300:patents
295:because
211:, 1998
76:lineage
8033:France
8013:Belize
8008:Africa
7935:Income
7891:Middle
7884:Gentry
7748:Outlaw
7655:Petite
7642:Middle
7576:Landed
7561:Gentry
7494:Knight
7434:Priest
7429:Clergy
7392:Family
7330:Ruling
7279:collar
7236:Clique
6952:Status
6892:Portal
6799:Hunger
6750:racism
6691:Issues
6565:Health
6467:Sports
6427:People
6272:Family
6243:wealth
6168:Cinema
5993:Mining
5978:Energy
5723:Cities
5691:County
5625:Tribal
5163:Senate
5007:powers
4903:rivers
4776:ranges
4744:states
4668:Postal
4189:Racism
4111:Cajuns
3780:Yakama
3745:Salish
3723:Pueblo
3708:Pawnee
3703:Paiute
3688:Ojibwe
3683:Navajo
3671:Yokuts
3666:Wintun
3656:Tongva
3644:Tamyen
3639:Karkin
3629:Chalon
3619:Ohlone
3594:Patwin
3559:Cupeño
3534:Mohave
3524:Lenape
3507:Seneca
3497:Oneida
3492:Mohawk
3487:Cayuga
3427:Apache
3206:Cajuns
3069:Europe
2250:Africa
2153:Hindus
2093:Wealth
1903:
1885:
1868:online
1859:(1968)
1825:(1978)
1810:online
1798:
1784:
1765:online
1753:
1733:(2010)
1676:study
1607:online
1591:online
1562:online
1527:
1434:
1379:
1333:
1323:
1297:Nature
1155:Forbes
1096:
1062:
1012:
679:Hawaii
640:, and
622:Kansas
604:, and
580:, and
480:, and
474:Muslim
349:, 1949
286:Income
278:income
274:wealth
169:, and
153:, and
72:wealth
8129:Aztec
8088:Tibet
8063:Nepal
8053:Italy
8043:India
8038:Haiti
8023:China
7923:Under
7918:Lower
7896:Black
7879:Donor
7874:Black
7869:Upper
7776:Slave
7725:Under
7581:Petty
7556:Elite
7543:Upper
7484:Harii
7479:Cuāuh
7313:White
7293:Green
7192:Alien
7035:Caste
6878:Index
6703:Crime
6573:Aging
6390:Names
6385:Music
6373:radio
6353:Media
6183:Dance
6173:Crime
6008:Trade
5765:Mayor
5714:Clerk
5682:Local
5424:State
4943:Yukon
4786:Rocky
4771:peaks
3837:Yupik
3817:Haida
3802:Aleut
3785:Yaqui
3765:Sioux
3698:Odawa
3693:Osage
3661:Wappo
3589:Miwok
3519:Kiowa
3477:Houma
2225:Sikhs
2158:Jains
1432:JSTOR
752:State
667:State
566:Texas
470:Hindu
402:clubs
95:heirs
58:is a
8048:Iran
7761:Serf
7566:Lord
7504:Nair
7397:List
7308:Pink
7298:Grey
7288:Blue
7277:By "
6442:Race
6287:list
6282:Flag
5821:list
5665:list
5576:list
5516:list
5469:list
5457:list
5433:and
5378:Navy
5368:Army
5238:list
4950:Time
4830:Gulf
4116:Hapa
3733:Zuni
3713:Pima
3599:Pomo
3472:Crow
3467:Cree
2612:Asia
2163:Jews
2036:LGBT
1901:ISBN
1883:ISBN
1796:ISBN
1782:ISBN
1751:ISBN
1660:2022
1525:ISBN
1377:ISBN
1331:PMID
1274:2016
1246:2016
1218:2016
1094:ISBN
1060:ISBN
1010:ISBN
988:2023
820:3.1%
807:3.1%
794:3.3%
781:3.3%
768:3.4%
735:5.5%
722:6.2%
709:6.2%
696:6.3%
683:6.4%
618:Iowa
602:Utah
588:and
586:Ohio
564:and
532:and
482:Sikh
436:and
412:and
280:and
236:as "
179:CNBC
143:CEOs
54:The
7303:New
6341:ASL
5588:Law
5293:Law
5111:TSA
5096:ICE
5091:FBI
5086:DEA
5076:CBP
5071:ATF
4392:War
3775:Ute
3728:Zia
1500:doi
1465:doi
1424:doi
1321:PMC
1313:doi
1301:608
226:of
130:".
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1877:.
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1192:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
