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438:(DOJ) charged four men with destruction of federal property for allegedly trying to bring down the statue. The Justice Department alleged that a videotape showed one of the men breaking off and destroying the wheels of the cannons located at the base of the statue as well as pulling on ropes when trying to bring down the statue. The Justice Department also alleged that a man videotaped trying to topple the Jackson statue had, a few days earlier, participated in the destruction of the 1901
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266:
Mills produced six castings of the statue of Andrew
Jackson until the final one was completed, with ten pieces, six for Jackson and four for the horse. In his casting, he was assisted by an enslaved apprentice, Phillip Reid, who also assisted Mills with other castings, including the 1860-1862 casting
281:. The casting was completed 1852, making this the first equestrian statue made in the US, and also the first bronze statue cast in the US. It has been described as the first equestrian statue made with the horse rearing on two legs with no additional support – earlier equestrian bronzes, such as
361:, members of his cabinet and of Congress, the monument committee, and the sculptor. Cannons from the US Army fired a salute. Mills reputedly quelled concerns about the stability of the statue by throwing himself against the raised front legs of the horse at the dedication: it did not move.
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in 1818. The original intention has been to cast the statue itself using metal from captured cannons, but the tin content was too high. The metal barrels of the cannons initially rested on the grass for several years, before they were raised on new wooden
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297:, use the horse's tail as a third support. Tests in 1993 showed that the rear legs have central cores of iron covered with bronze, giving them additional strength and weight to support and counterbalance the suspended parts of the statue.
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The statue is about a third larger than life, and weighs about 15 tons. It was installed on a tapering rectangular marble base on a raised circular grassed area with railings on the alignment of the North
Portico of the White House and
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434:, an American Indian, defended the monument, advocating for it to remain and called for the addition of plaques to explain the complicated history of Andrew Jackson in his proposal. Several days later, the
305:. The narrow face of the marble base, to the west, bears the inscriptions "JACKSON" and "OUR FEDERAL UNION / IT MUST BE PRESERVED", the latter added in 1909 and quoting a toast offered by Jackson at a
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in 1847, until
Jefferson's statue was returned to the U.S Capitol in 1874. There have been proposals, particularly in the early 20th century, to move Jackson's statue and swap it with Mill's 1860
489:, commissioned by the Tennessee Historical Society to celebrate to city's centennial . Mills attended both dedications: the one in Nashville was his last public event before his death in 1883.
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189:. Jackson is depicted dressed in military uniform, raising his hat with his right hand, while controlling the reins with his left hand as his horse rises on its rear legs.
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on
January 8, 1815, and who served as the seventh president of the United States from 1829 to 1837. It was commissioned in May 1847, almost two years after Jackson's death at
1031:"Man Charged in Federal Court for Attempting to Tear Down Statue of Andrew Jackson in Lafayette Square Amid Protests: Man also Charged with Destruction of Albert Pike Statue"
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224:(who died before the statue was completed). Although Mills had never met Jackson and had also never seen an equestrian statue, his proposal won the commission ahead of
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Tennessee: a guide to the state, compiled and written by the
Federal writers' project of the Work projects administration for the state of Tennessee
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654:"JACKSON, Andrew: Memorial (ca. 1850) in Lafayette Park in Washington, D.C. by Clark Mills located in James M. Goode's Pennsylvania Avenue area"
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862:"Oration of the Hon. Stephen A. Douglas, on the inauguration of the Jackson statue, at the city of Washington, January 8, 1853"
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962:"Four Men Charged in Federal Court for Attempting to Tear Down Statue of Andrew Jackson in Lafayette Square Amid Protests"
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The statue was dedicated on
January 8, 1853, the 38th anniversary of the Battle of New Orleans, with procession from
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after whom the square is named erected in the south east corner in 1891, and then, working clockwise, a statue of
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453:, Monday, October 11, 2021. Protestors had been chanting "respect us or expect us" in response to protesting the
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940:"Indigenous ex-senator who brought monument protection laws defends Andrew Jackson statue despite gory history"
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Mills made two other castings of the statue. One was dedicated in
February 1856 in the former Place d'Armes in
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The original statue stands at the center of
Lafayette Square, just to the north of the White House
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Federal writers' project. Tennessee; Pappas, D. (1939). "Chapter II. City and Town: Nashville".
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247:. Mills trained his horse to pose on its haunches. He also borrowed Jackson's uniform from the
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Over time, the landscaping of the square has been simplified, and statues of figures from the
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906:"Police thwart attempt by protesters to topple statue of Andrew Jackson near White House"
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The marble base is surrounded by four cannons that
Jackson captured from the Spanish at
232:. Mills taught himself the technical skills to finalize the design and cast the statue.
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1128:"'Respect us or expect us': Andrew Jackson statue vandalized in front of White House"
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who were concerned that the pipeline could spill and ruin the land they use to farm.
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in New
Orleans, Louisiana, and at the Tennessee State Capitol building in Nashville.
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A crowd unsuccessfully attempted to topple the statue on June 22, 2020, during the
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have been added, one in each corner of the square, first a statue of the eponymous
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995:"4 charged in attempt to tear down Andrew Jackson statue in Lafayette Square"
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Four Salutes to the Nation: The Equestrian Statues of General Andrew Jackson
1064:"Feds arrest 'ringleader' in attack on Andrew Jackson statue by White House"
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Equestrian Statue of General Andrew Jackson, Lafayette Park, Washington
1215:
404:
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89:
2.4 m × 3.7 m (8 ft × 12 ft)
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1669:
1449:
1297:
458:
904:
Kunkle, Fredrick; Svrluga, Susan; Jouvenal, Justin (June 23, 2020).
2743:
1587:
1068:
1342:
878:"Protesters try to topple Andrew Jackson statue near White House"
1196:
864:. Washington, Printed by L. Towers – via Internet Archive.
772:
79:
5260:
3470:
3816:
1092:"D.C. man set Confederate statue on fire, prosectors allege"
384:. The view from the White House is now framed by the bronze
27:
Equestrian statue by Clark Mills in Washington, D.C., U.S.
1314:
Clark Mills and the Jackson Equestrian Statue (1853–1856)
680:
Presidents Park (White House): Explore the Northern Trail
449:
The statute was vandalized with the words "Expect Us" on
5177:
National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C.
5287:
Artworks in the collection of the National Park Service
5172:
List of National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C.
243:; but Mills modeled the horse from his own horse named
1320:
Jackson Lays the Cornerstone for Jackson Statue (1840)
5213:
4982:
Boundary markers of the original District of Columbia
903:
590:
List of sculptures of presidents of the United States
2563:
Founders of the Daughters of the American Revolution
834:
Smithsonian Institution Research Information System
830:
Save Outdoor Sculpture, District of Columbia survey
712:"Naming Andrew Jackson's horse in Lafayette Square"
1965:
1680:List of federal judges appointed by Andrew Jackson
4271:
1152:. New Orleans: La Fayette Publishers. p. 5.
481:. A second was dedicated on May 20, 1880, on the
341:The Jackson Monument and White House in the 1890s
5273:
5105:National Desert Storm and Desert Shield Memorial
4403:Japanese American Patriotism During World War II
3259:George Washington and the Revolutionary War Door
1500:United States Senate Committee on Armed Services
173:mounted on a white marble base in the center of
4303:Belmont–Paul Women's Equality National Monument
3002:The Mama Ayesha's Restaurant Presidential Mural
1304:, Washington, D.C. Vol. 71/72, pp. 289–313
220:, by the Jackson Monument Committee chaired by
5084:Women in Military Service for America Memorial
4694:John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
585:List of public art in Washington, D.C., Ward 2
5162:National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission
4257:
4226:President's House, Ninth Street, Philadelphia
3486:
1951:
1358:
1280:, Lonnie J. Hovey, Arcadia Publishing, 2014,
309:banquet in 1830 to celebrate the birthday of
208:, the general who commanded US forces in the
2950:(Here I Stand) In the Spirit of Paul Robeson
2609:
1043:U.S. Attorney’s Office: District of Columbia
974:U.S. Attorney’s Office: District of Columbia
860:Douglas, Stephen Arnold (January 15, 2018).
349:followed by an address delivered by Senator
5337:Vandalized works of art in Washington, D.C.
5302:Monuments and memorials in Washington, D.C.
595:Presidential memorials in the United States
492:A fourth copy of the statue was erected in
403:that had been installed on the White House
4507:Signers of the Declaration of Independence
4264:
4250:
3493:
3479:
2584:Signers of the Declaration of Independence
1958:
1944:
1365:
1351:
1302:Records of the Columbia Historical Society
42:
4674:Frederick Douglass National Historic Site
1712:(Washington D.C. and New Orleans statues)
1515:Andrew Jackson 1828 presidential campaign
614:"Andrew Jackson Statue, Lafayette Square"
422:Vandalism of the Jackson Monument in 2021
329:, subsequently replaced several times.
3915:Presidential Emergency Operations Center
3437:Artworks commemorating African Americans
1625:1832 United States presidential election
1510:1828 United States presidential election
1495:1824 United States presidential election
1465:Battles of Emuckfaw and Enotachopo Creek
1405:Federal Military Commissioner of Florida
1272:, The White House Historical Association
1266:, The White House Historical Association
937:
744:
628:National Trust for Historic Preservation
417:
336:
4062:White House to Treasury Building tunnel
1264:Andrew Jackson Statue, Lafayette Square
859:
580:Statue of Andrew Jackson (U.S. Capitol)
353:to a crowd of 20,000 people, including
14:
5312:Outdoor sculptures in Washington, D.C.
5297:Equestrian statues in Washington, D.C.
5274:
1125:
1061:
875:
409:equestrian statue of George Washington
396:, each mounted on a marble plinth.
313:. The south face has the inscription "
5317:Sculptures of men in Washington, D.C.
5292:Bronze sculptures in Washington, D.C.
4624:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
4245:
3474:
2377:George Washington (Washington Circle)
1939:
1640:Second inauguration of Andrew Jackson
1346:
1316:, The Historic New Orleans Collection
1147:
709:
399:The statue of Jackson faced a bronze
376:in 1902, and then in 1910 statues of
4853:United States Supreme Court Building
4083:Eisenhower Executive Office Building
1543:First inauguration of Andrew Jackson
1089:
992:
747:"Chapter J: Pennsylvania Avenue, NW"
5136:Gold Star Mothers National Monument
5131:George Washington Memorial Building
4743:Lincoln's Cottage at Soldiers' Home
4298:American Veterans Disabled for Life
2832:Carry the Rainbow on Your Shoulders
2617:American Veterans Disabled for Life
1696:List of memorials to Andrew Jackson
1630:1832 Democratic National Convention
1277:Images of America: Lafayette Square
1039:United States Department of Justice
970:United States Department of Justice
938:Tripathi, Namrata (June 27, 2020).
436:United States Department of Justice
430:. Former U.S. Senator of Colorado,
24:
5307:Lafayette Square, Washington, D.C.
4209:White House Historical Association
3338:Andrew W. Mellon Memorial Fountain
3211:Government Printing Office Workers
1372:
1245:
1126:Severi, Misty (October 11, 2021).
753:(1st ed.). Washington, D.C.:
751:Major General Andrew Jackson, 1853
25:
5348:
4475:National Statuary Hall Collection
3442:National Statuary Hall Collection
3245:Progress of Civilization Pediment
1326:
1322:, New Orleans Architectural Tours
468:
461:that runs through lands owned by
192:Other original castings stand in
5259:
5247:
5235:
5223:
5167:National Mall and Memorial Parks
5079:United States Air Force Memorial
4748:Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool
3821:
3815:
3809:
3803:
1919:
1918:
1294:, Histories of the National Mall
876:Winsor, Morgan (June 23, 2020).
561:
549:
544:Statue in New Orleans, Louisiana
537:
525:
513:
5332:Equestrian statues in Tennessee
5327:Equestrian statues in Louisiana
5200:Commemorating African-Americans
3910:Graphics and Calligraphy Office
3500:
2186:Crown Princess Märtha of Norway
1620:1830 State of the Union Address
1615:1829 State of the Union Address
1258:President's Park notes: Statues
1164:
1141:
1119:
1022:
976:. June 27, 2020. Archived from
953:
568:Statue in Jacksonville, Florida
556:Statue in Nashville, Tennessee
5188:Public art in Washington, D.C.
4231:New York City Government House
4204:Solar power at the White House
3514:President of the United States
1967:Public art in Washington, D.C.
1583:Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek
1389:President of the United States
1045:. July 2, 2020. Archived from
993:Weil, Martin (June 27, 2020).
931:
868:
853:
818:
738:
716:Metro: John Kelly's Washington
710:Kelly, John (August 3, 2010).
703:
668:
646:
606:
199:
13:
1:
4093:White House Conference Center
4088:New Executive Office Building
3977:Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben
3516:(1800–1814; 1817–1948; 1952–)
3308:Butt–Millet Memorial Fountain
1600:Banking in the Jacksonian Era
1260:, National Park Service, 2001
1090:Weil, Martin (July 7, 2020).
1062:Gibson, Jake (July 2, 2020).
826:"Andrew Jackson, (sculpture)"
755:Smithsonian Institution Press
5192:American Revolution Statuary
4951:United States Botanic Garden
4067:White House vegetable garden
3419:Graffiti in Washington, D.C.
3323:Darlington Memorial Fountain
2714:Japanese-American Patriotism
1760:Bloody Bloody Andrew Jackson
7:
5035:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
5030:Arlington National Cemetery
4788:St. John's Episcopal Church
4413:Lyndon Baines Johnson Grove
4055:Tennis and basketball court
3935:White House Military Office
3279:The Progress of Railroading
3023:Number 23 Basketball Player
1548:Tenure of Office Act (1820)
1035:Press Release Number 20-076
966:Press Release Number 20-073
573:
185:, just to the north of the
10:
5353:
4293:African American Civil War
3920:White House Family Theater
3512:Official residence of the
2860:Composition for the Axemen
2804:A Bridge Across and Beyond
2634:Grand Army of the Republic
2161:Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
1655:Ordinance of Nullification
1480:Battle of Pensacola (1814)
532:Statue in Washington, D.C.
506:Long Island City, New York
401:statue of Thomas Jefferson
366:American Revolutionary War
332:
279:United States Capitol dome
5322:Statues of Andrew Jackson
5185:
5154:
5123:
5115:Peace Corps Commemorative
5110:National Liberty Memorial
5092:
5052:Marine Corps War Memorial
5040:John F. Kennedy gravesite
5020:
4987:Chesapeake and Ohio Canal
4977:Arlington Memorial Bridge
4964:
4876:
4616:
4544:Statues of the Liberators
4534:Theodore Roosevelt Island
4529:Franklin Delano Roosevelt
4280:
4171:
4123:
4075:
3958:Jacqueline Kennedy Garden
3943:
3895:
3830:
3801:
3778:
3707:
3646:
3623:Diplomatic Reception Room
3598:
3580:
3569:
3508:
3427:
3411:
3360:
3318:Court of Neptune Fountain
3295:
3159:
2728:
2552:Cuban–American Friendship
2547:Chesapeake and Ohio Canal
2520:
2476:
2390:
2305:
1973:
1897:
1861:
1802:
1688:
1533:
1427:
1380:
1148:Cocke, Edward J. (1968).
442:statue near Washington's
392:and based on the ancient
295:statue of Peter the Great
148:
107:
93:
85:
75:
67:
57:
53:
41:
34:
4997:Francis Scott Key Bridge
4814:Freedman's Bank Building
4733:National Building Museum
4726:National Capitol Columns
4428:Law Enforcement Officers
3905:Office of the First Lady
3009:Mary, Protector of Faith
2917:Federal Triangle Flowers
2579:Law Enforcement Officers
2458:William Tecumseh Sherman
2246:Alexander Robey Shepherd
1470:Battle of Horseshoe Bend
1216:HathiTrust Digital Books
745:James M., Goode (1974).
676:"General Jackson statue"
600:
291:Étienne Maurice Falconet
5146:National Slave Memorial
4783:Smithsonian Institution
4738:National Gallery of Art
4634:Capitol Reflecting Pool
4486:Nuns of the Battlefield
4445:Martin Luther King, Jr.
3740:President's Dining Room
3182:Apotheosis of Democracy
3175:American Legion Soldier
2651:Nuns of the Battlefield
1874:Jackson as slave trader
1816:Andrew Jackson Donelson
1292:Andrew Jackson Memorial
483:Tennessee State Capitol
432:Ben Nighthorse Campbell
235:Jackson's horse at the
133:38.899528°N 77.036556°W
4639:Congressional Cemetery
4480:Navy – Merchant Marine
4115:Presidential Townhouse
3542:Germantown White House
3531:Alexander Macomb House
3452:National Statuary Hall
3328:Dupont Circle Fountain
3252:Revolutionary War Door
3101:She Who Must Be Obeyed
2645:Navy – Merchant Marine
2557:Andrew Jackson Downing
2463:Benjamin F. Stephenson
2412:Winfield Scott Hancock
2289:U.S. Capitol east lawn
2191:Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk
2131:Martin Luther King Jr.
1990:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
1475:Treaty of Fort Jackson
1435:Battle of Hanging Rock
1399:(1797–1798, 1823–1825)
1397:Senator from Tennessee
1298:"A Toast to the Union"
1150:Monumental New Orleans
836:. 1993. Archived from
463:American Indian tribes
423:
342:
257:Pennsylvania Avenue NW
216:, his plantation near
18:Andrew Jackson (Mills)
4831:United States Capitol
4657:First Air Mail Marker
4644:DAR Constitution Hall
4163:West Executive Avenue
4138:East Executive Avenue
3618:Office of the Curator
3590:Chief Floral Designer
3343:Oscar Straus Memorial
3238:Man Controlling Trade
3198:Darth Vader grotesque
3115:Spirit of Haida Gwaii
3073:St. Jerome the Priest
2988:Loss and Regeneration
2811:Bridge Tender's House
2488:José Gervasio Artigas
2266:Eleftherios Venizelos
2236:Alberto Santos-Dumont
2226:Franklin D. Roosevelt
2149:Emancipation Memorial
2106:Isabella I of Castile
1822:Daniel Smith Donelson
1753:The Remarkable Andrew
1704:(U.S. Capitol statue)
1485:Battle of New Orleans
1308:Andrew Jackson Statue
726:on September 26, 2019
684:National Park Service
500:. It was cast by the
494:Jacksonville, Florida
428:George Floyd protests
421:
340:
237:Battle of New Orleans
210:Battle of New Orleans
153:National Park Service
138:38.899528; -77.036556
5062:Netherlands Carillon
4886:Constitution Gardens
4571:Victims of Communism
4423:Marquis de Lafayette
4343:Dwight D. Eisenhower
4001:Marquis de Lafayette
3750:Queens' Sitting Room
3730:Lincoln Sitting Room
2881:Discovery of America
2622:District of Columbia
2596:Victims of Communism
2352:Marquis de Lafayette
1723:The President's Lady
1645:Nullification crisis
1525:Jacksonian democracy
1037:. Washington, D.C.:
968:. Washington, D.C.:
832:. Washington, D.C.:
757:. pp. 377–378.
498:Jacksonville Landing
487:Nashville, Tennessee
440:Albert Pike Memorial
390:Washington Navy Yard
277:which sits atop the
218:Nashville, Tennessee
5196:Civil War Monuments
5002:Pennsylvania Avenue
4992:Constitution Avenue
4699:Library of Congress
4586:Washington Monument
4460:George B. McClellan
4450:Korean War Veterans
4308:Mary McLeod Bethune
4158:Pennsylvania Avenue
4133:Constitution Avenue
3985:Comte de Rochambeau
3877:Press Briefing Room
3735:President's Bedroom
3525:Samuel Osgood House
3348:Temperance Fountain
2839:Cascading Waterfall
2601:Washington Monument
2529:Armenian Earthquake
2468:George Henry Thomas
2432:George Gordon Meade
2422:George B. McClellan
2362:Comte de Rochambeau
2309:Revolution Statuary
2241:Olive Risley Seward
2006:Mary McLeod Bethune
1903:← John Quincy Adams
1869:Jackson and slavery
1842:(acting First Lady)
1840:Sarah Yorke Jackson
1836:(acting First Lady)
1635:Maysville Road veto
1460:Battle of Talladega
1413:U.S. Representative
1310:, DC Historic Sites
1100:The Washington Post
1003:The Washington Post
911:The Washington Post
720:The Washington Post
658:www.dcmemorials.com
287:statue of Philip IV
222:John Peter Van Ness
204:The statue depicts
129: /
4926:National Arboretum
4921:Meridian Hill Park
4758:National Cathedral
4721:National Arboretum
4566:United States Navy
4524:Jean de Rochambeau
4408:Jefferson Memorial
4393:Holodomor Genocide
4103:Peter Parker House
3993:Tadeusz Kościuszko
3674:Family Dining Room
3303:Bartholdi Fountain
3094:The Servant Christ
2937:Friendship Archway
2569:Holodomor Genocide
2508:José de San Martín
2498:Bernardo de Gálvez
2443:John Aaron Rawlins
2427:James B. McPherson
2347:Tadeusz Kościuszko
2284:National Cathedral
2270:George Washington
2231:Theodore Roosevelt
2206:Bernardo O'Higgins
2096:Alexander Hamilton
2011:William Blackstone
1974:Portrait sculpture
1910:Martin Van Buren →
1746:The Gorgeous Hussy
1573:Indian Removal Act
1417:Tennessee at-large
1300:, Andrew S. Keck,
634:on January 3, 2011
502:Modern Art Foundry
424:
355:President Fillmore
351:Stephen A. Douglas
343:
322:Pensacola, Florida
249:U.S. Patent Office
5211:
5210:
5204:Outdoor sculpture
5072:Pentagon Memorial
4956:West Potomac Park
4896:East Potomac Park
4858:Watergate complex
4809:Treasury Building
4798:The Arts of Peace
4753:National Archives
4368:James A. Garfield
4239:
4238:
4199:Security breaches
4013:St. John's Church
3872:Oval Office Study
3799:
3798:
3765:West Sitting Hall
3720:East Sitting Hall
3694:State Dining Room
3548:The Octagon House
3537:President's House
3468:
3467:
3459:Outdoor sculpture
3356:
3355:
3333:McMillan Fountain
3313:Columbus Fountain
3016:Nana on a Dolphin
2853:The Chess Players
2769:The Arts of Peace
2724:
2723:
2574:Lyndon B. Johnson
2516:
2515:
2367:Baron von Steuben
2327:Benjamin Franklin
2221:Alexander Pushkin
2176:Guglielmo Marconi
2061:James A. Garfield
2026:Winston Churchill
1933:
1932:
1793:President Jackson
690:on March 16, 2018
664:on April 8, 2019.
413:Washington Circle
270:Statue of Freedom
261:Treasury Building
167:equestrian statue
158:
157:
16:(Redirected from
5344:
5264:
5263:
5252:
5251:
5240:
5239:
5238:
5228:
5227:
5226:
5219:
4911:Lafayette Square
4576:Vietnam Veterans
4539:Taras Shevchenko
4497:John J. Pershing
4470:Peter Muhlenberg
4433:Lincoln Memorial
4388:Holocaust Museum
4383:Ulysses S. Grant
4363:Thomas Gallaudet
4274:Washington, D.C.
4266:
4259:
4252:
4243:
4242:
4110:Trowbridge House
4025:President's Park
3963:Lafayette Square
3925:Social Secretary
3845:Executive Office
3825:
3824:
3819:
3813:
3812:
3807:
3770:Yellow Oval Room
3578:
3577:
3495:
3488:
3481:
3472:
3471:
3157:
3156:
3136:Les Trois Grâces
2970:Japanese Lantern
2607:
2606:
2536:Ashes to Answers
2407:Ulysses S. Grant
2382:John Witherspoon
2332:Nathanael Greene
2303:
2302:
2251:Taras Shevchenko
2216:Martin de Porres
2211:John J. Pershing
2201:Peter Muhlenberg
2154:Lincoln Memorial
2140:Abraham Lincoln
2116:Thomas Jefferson
2091:Samuel Hahnemann
1960:
1953:
1946:
1937:
1936:
1922:
1921:
1717:Black Jack stamp
1558:Petticoat affair
1520:Coffin Handbills
1420:
1408:
1400:
1392:
1367:
1360:
1353:
1344:
1343:
1240:
1239:
1233:
1229:
1227:
1219:
1213:
1211:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1123:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1102:. Archived from
1085:
1083:
1081:
1072:. Archived from
1058:
1056:
1054:
1049:on July 15, 2020
1026:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1009:on June 29, 2020
1005:. Archived from
989:
987:
985:
980:on June 29, 2020
957:
951:
950:
948:
946:
935:
929:
927:
925:
923:
918:on June 23, 2020
914:. Archived from
899:
897:
895:
890:on June 24, 2020
886:. Archived from
872:
866:
865:
857:
851:
849:
847:
845:
840:on July 12, 2020
822:
816:
815:
809:
805:
803:
795:
792:Internet Archive
789:
787:
742:
736:
735:
733:
731:
722:. Archived from
707:
701:
699:
697:
695:
686:. Archived from
672:
666:
665:
660:. Archived from
650:
644:
643:
641:
639:
630:. Archived from
623:Lafayette Square
610:
565:
553:
541:
529:
517:
444:Judiciary Square
357:, Major General
347:Judiciary Square
316:
311:Thomas Jefferson
307:Democratic Party
183:Washington, D.C.
179:President's Park
175:Lafayette Square
144:
143:
141:
140:
139:
134:
130:
127:
126:
125:
122:
112:
98:Washington, D.C.
46:
32:
31:
21:
5352:
5351:
5347:
5346:
5345:
5343:
5342:
5341:
5282:1852 sculptures
5272:
5271:
5270:
5258:
5246:
5236:
5234:
5224:
5222:
5214:
5212:
5207:
5181:
5150:
5119:
5088:
5045:Arlington House
5022:
5016:
4972:Anacostia River
4960:
4936:Rock Creek Park
4901:Farragut Square
4878:
4872:
4794:The Arts of War
4778:Old Stone House
4773:Old Post Office
4612:
4581:Vietnam Women's
4502:Second Division
4418:John Paul Jones
4333:Albert Einstein
4276:
4270:
4240:
4235:
4167:
4125:
4119:
4071:
3939:
3930:Visitors Office
3891:
3826:
3822:
3820:
3814:
3810:
3808:
3795:
3774:
3745:Queens' Bedroom
3725:Lincoln Bedroom
3703:
3679:Grand Staircase
3642:
3594:
3572:
3565:
3554:Seven Buildings
3540:
3523:
3504:
3499:
3469:
3464:
3463:
3423:
3407:
3352:
3291:
3286:Students Aspire
3169:Acacia Griffins
3161:
3155:
3143:Two Men Reading
2975:Japanese Pagoda
2790:Bearing Witness
2783:Australian Seal
2765:The Arts of War
2751:Always Becoming
2720:
2682:The Lone Sailor
2663:Second Division
2605:
2521:Other monuments
2512:
2479:
2472:
2453:Philip Sheridan
2393:
2386:
2357:Casimir Pulaski
2342:John Paul Jones
2308:
2301:
2086:Théodore Guérin
2051:Albert Gallatin
2036:Albert Einstein
1999:Turkish Embassy
1994:Sheridan Circle
1981:Dante Alighieri
1969:
1964:
1934:
1929:
1893:
1857:
1828:Lyncoya Jackson
1798:
1767:Man of Conquest
1684:
1610:Specie Circular
1563:Kitchen Cabinet
1529:
1505:Corrupt bargain
1423:
1411:
1403:
1395:
1384:
1376:
1371:
1329:
1248:
1246:Further reading
1243:
1231:
1230:
1221:
1220:
1209:
1207:
1189:
1181:. p. 190.
1169:
1165:
1146:
1142:
1132:
1130:
1124:
1120:
1109:
1107:
1106:on July 7, 2020
1087:
1079:
1077:
1076:on July 2, 2020
1059:
1052:
1050:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1012:
1010:
990:
983:
981:
960:
958:
954:
944:
942:
936:
932:
921:
919:
901:
893:
891:
873:
869:
858:
854:
843:
841:
824:
823:
819:
807:
806:
797:
796:
785:
783:
765:
743:
739:
729:
727:
708:
704:
693:
691:
674:
673:
669:
652:
651:
647:
637:
635:
612:
611:
607:
603:
576:
569:
566:
557:
554:
545:
542:
533:
530:
521:
518:
471:
455:Line 3 pipeline
335:
314:
275:Thomas Crawford
259:, south of the
202:
137:
135:
131:
128:
123:
120:
118:
116:
115:
108:
49:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5350:
5340:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5269:
5268:
5256:
5244:
5242:Modern history
5232:
5209:
5208:
5186:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5158:
5156:
5152:
5151:
5149:
5148:
5143:
5141:Mammy memorial
5138:
5133:
5127:
5125:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5100:Adams Memorial
5096:
5094:
5090:
5089:
5087:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5075:
5074:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5048:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5026:
5024:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5014:
5012:Zero Milestone
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4968:
4966:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4916:L'Enfant Plaza
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4882:
4880:
4874:
4873:
4871:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4849:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4817:
4816:
4806:
4801:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4729:
4728:
4718:
4717:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4696:
4691:
4689:Jefferson Pier
4686:
4684:Islamic Center
4681:
4676:
4671:
4670:
4669:
4667:Petersen House
4662:Ford's Theatre
4659:
4654:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4620:
4618:
4614:
4613:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4608:
4598:
4593:
4591:Daniel Webster
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4556:
4554:Robert A. Taft
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4518:Three Soldiers
4514:
4512:The Extra Mile
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4492:Peace Monument
4489:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4441:
4440:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4398:Andrew Jackson
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4378:Samuel Gompers
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4358:First Division
4355:
4353:David Farragut
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4318:James Buchanan
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4284:
4282:
4278:
4277:
4269:
4268:
4261:
4254:
4246:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4221:whitehouse.gov
4218:
4217:
4216:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4189:Reconstruction
4186:
4184:Christmas Tree
4181:
4175:
4173:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4129:
4127:
4121:
4120:
4118:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4106:
4105:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4072:
4070:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4058:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4016:
4015:
4010:
4008:Navy Yard Urns
4005:
3997:
3989:
3981:
3973:
3969:Andrew Jackson
3960:
3955:
3949:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3901:
3899:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3889:
3887:Situation Room
3884:
3882:Roosevelt Room
3879:
3874:
3869:
3868:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3847:
3842:
3836:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3793:
3788:
3782:
3780:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3760:Truman Balcony
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3650:
3648:
3644:
3643:
3641:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3614:
3613:
3602:
3600:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3586:
3584:
3575:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3557:
3551:
3545:
3534:
3528:
3517:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3498:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3475:
3466:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3456:
3455:
3454:
3449:
3439:
3433:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3415:
3413:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3364:
3362:
3358:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3289:
3282:
3275:
3262:
3255:
3248:
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3234:
3227:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3195:
3193:Columbus Doors
3190:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3165:
3163:
3154:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3111:
3104:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3062:
3055:
3047:
3044:Pillar of Fire
3040:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3005:
2998:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2960:
2957:Homeless Jesus
2953:
2946:
2939:
2934:
2927:
2920:
2913:
2906:
2903:The Extra Mile
2899:
2892:
2889:Discus Thrower
2885:
2877:
2870:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2793:
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2779:
2772:
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2758:Arbre Serpents
2754:
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2732:
2730:
2726:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2706:
2705:
2704:
2699:
2696:Three Soldiers
2687:
2686:
2685:
2678:
2675:The Homecoming
2666:
2660:
2657:Peace Monument
2654:
2648:
2642:
2637:
2631:
2628:First Division
2625:
2619:
2613:
2611:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2593:
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2566:
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2518:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2484:
2482:
2480:the Liberators
2474:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2448:Winfield Scott
2445:
2440:
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2419:
2414:
2409:
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2402:David Farragut
2398:
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2311:
2300:
2299:
2297:Daniel Webster
2294:
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2292:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2268:
2263:
2261:Robert A. Taft
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2171:Nelson Mandela
2168:
2163:
2158:
2157:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2144:D.C. City Hall
2138:
2133:
2128:
2126:Walter Johnson
2123:
2118:
2113:
2111:Andrew Jackson
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2081:Samuel Gompers
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2056:Mahatma Gandhi
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2031:Louis Daguerre
2028:
2023:
2018:
2016:James Buchanan
2013:
2008:
2003:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1988:
1986:Francis Asbury
1983:
1977:
1975:
1971:
1970:
1963:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1940:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1914:
1913:
1906:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1889:Hannah Jackson
1886:
1884:Alfred Jackson
1881:
1876:
1871:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1849:
1846:John Hutchings
1843:
1837:
1834:Emily Donelson
1831:
1825:
1819:
1813:
1810:Rachel Jackson
1806:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1788:
1784:Andrew Jackson
1779:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1742:
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1726:
1719:
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1710:Andrew Jackson
1706:
1702:Andrew Jackson
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1665:Tariff of 1833
1662:
1657:
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1650:Tariff of 1832
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1593:Senate censure
1585:
1580:
1578:Trail of Tears
1575:
1570:
1568:Indian removal
1565:
1560:
1555:
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1545:
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1381:
1378:
1377:
1374:Andrew Jackson
1370:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1347:
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1340:
1335:
1328:
1327:External links
1325:
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531:
524:
522:
519:
512:
496:in 1987, near
479:Jackson Square
470:
469:Other castings
467:
388:, cast in the
386:Navy Yard Urns
359:Winfield Scott
334:
331:
303:16th Street NW
206:Andrew Jackson
201:
198:
194:Jackson Square
162:Andrew Jackson
156:
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145:
113:
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104:
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82:
77:
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51:
50:
48:Statue in 2008
47:
39:
38:
36:Andrew Jackson
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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5230:United States
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5008:
5007:Potomac River
5005:
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4931:Pershing Park
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4906:Freedom Plaza
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4891:Dupont Circle
4889:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4881:
4875:
4869:
4868:Willard Hotel
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4847:
4844:
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4837:
4834:
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4827:
4826:Union Station
4824:
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4795:
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4779:
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4771:
4769:
4768:Octagon House
4766:
4764:
4763:National Mall
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
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4386:
4384:
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4379:
4376:
4374:
4373:Kahlil Gibran
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4348:John Ericsson
4346:
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4279:
4275:
4272:Landmarks of
4267:
4262:
4260:
4255:
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4244:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
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4214:Decatur House
4212:
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4207:
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4153:Madison Place
4151:
4149:
4148:Jackson Place
4146:
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4050:Swimming pool
4048:
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4045:Putting green
4043:
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4040:Horseshoe pit
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3669:Entrance Hall
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3160:Architectural
3158:
3152:
3151:
3150:Uncle Beazley
3147:
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3140:
3138:
3137:
3133:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3124:
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3117:
3116:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3108:Sky Landscape
3105:
3103:
3102:
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2999:
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2914:
2912:
2911:
2910:Family Circle
2907:
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2615:
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2612:
2610:War memorials
2608:
2602:
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2533:
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2530:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2503:Benito Juárez
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2493:Simón Bolívar
2491:
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2181:John Marshall
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2166:Martin Luther
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33:
30:
19:
5057:Mount Vernon
4946:Union Square
4836:Capitol Hill
4797:
4793:
4649:
4606:Rainbow Pool
4601:World War II
4559:
4549:Oscar Straus
4516:
4484:
4465:George Meade
4455:George Mason
4397:
4338:Emancipation
4323:John Carroll
4000:
3992:
3984:
3976:
3968:
3967:
3840:Cabinet Room
3791:Solar panels
3708:Second floor
3638:Vermeil Room
3599:Ground floor
3432:: † Removed
3429:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3264:
3257:
3250:
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3229:
3222:
3218:Guardianship
3216:
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3188:Canova Lions
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2986:
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2941:
2931:Freedom Bell
2929:
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2709:World War II
2694:
2680:
2673:
2589:
2561:
2534:
2527:
2372:Artemas Ward
2322:Edmund Burke
2196:George Mason
2136:Vasil Levski
2110:
2101:Joseph Henry
2041:Robert Emmet
2021:John Carroll
1917:
1908:
1901:
1792:
1783:
1774:
1765:
1758:
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1736:
1728:
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1709:
1708:
1701:
1689:Public image
1301:
1276:
1257:
1252:
1214:– via
1208:. Retrieved
1179:Viking Press
1177:. New York:
1173:
1166:
1149:
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1121:
1108:. Retrieved
1104:the original
1095:
1078:. Retrieved
1074:the original
1067:
1051:. Retrieved
1047:the original
1034:
1024:
1011:. Retrieved
1007:the original
998:
982:. Retrieved
978:the original
965:
955:
943:. Retrieved
933:
920:. Retrieved
916:the original
909:
892:. Retrieved
888:the original
881:
870:
855:
842:. Retrieved
838:the original
829:
820:
790:– via
784:. Retrieved
750:
740:
728:. Retrieved
724:the original
715:
705:
692:. Retrieved
688:the original
679:
670:
662:the original
657:
648:
636:. Retrieved
632:the original
617:
608:
491:
485:grounds, in
472:
451:Columbus Day
448:
425:
398:
363:
344:
319:
299:
283:Pietro Tacca
273:designed by
268:
265:
244:
240:
234:
230:Robert Mills
226:Hiram Powers
203:
191:
165:is a bronze
161:
160:
159:
124:77°02′11.6″W
121:38°53′58.3″N
35:
29:
5266:Visual arts
4941:The Ellipse
4863:White House
4821:Tudor Place
4804:Tidal Basin
4629:Blair House
4596:World War I
4143:H Street NW
4098:Blair House
4030:Rose Garden
3953:The Ellipse
3860:call button
3850:Oval Office
3755:Treaty Room
3715:Center Hall
3699:Chief Usher
3647:State floor
3562:(1948–1952)
3560:Blair House
3556:(1815–1817)
3550:(1814–1815)
3544:(1793–1794)
3539:(1790–1800)
3527:(1789–1790)
3502:White House
3361:By location
3231:Inspiration
3066:River Horse
3059:Renaissance
3037:The Parable
2896:Don Quixote
2874:Delta Solar
2729:Other works
2690:Vietnam War
2659:(Civil War)
2653:(Civil War)
2636:(Civil War)
2437:Albert Pike
2337:Nathan Hale
2121:Joan of Arc
2076:Josh Gibson
1419:(1796–1797)
1391:(1829–1837)
1232:|work=
1133:October 13,
808:|work=
638:February 1,
475:New Orleans
394:Medici Vase
378:Von Steuben
315:CLARK MILLS
253:15th Street
200:Description
187:White House
171:Clark Mills
136: /
110:Coordinates
62:Clark Mills
5276:Categories
4965:Boundaries
4879:and plazas
4679:Healy Hall
4035:South Lawn
4020:North Lawn
3684:Green Room
3659:Cross Hall
3611:collection
3606:China Room
3520:Camp David
3447:sculptures
3129:Trigadilly
3051:The Rescue
2825:Build-Grow
2640:Korean War
2542:Boy Scouts
2478:Statues of
2317:John Barry
2279:GWU statue
2256:Soh Jaipil
1786:(SSBN-619)
1660:Force Bill
1605:Hard money
1535:Presidency
1333:Waymarking
1286:1467122033
764:0874741386
477:, renamed
405:North Lawn
382:Kościuszko
374:Rochambeau
239:was named
86:Dimensions
5023:landmarks
4704:Jefferson
4313:Boy Scout
4281:Memorials
3897:East Wing
3832:West Wing
3664:East Room
3654:Blue Room
3573:Residence
3571:Executive
3296:Fountains
3162:sculpture
3122:Symbiosis
3080:Saraswati
2943:Gwenfritz
2924:Fortitude
2867:Continuum
2797:Bex Eagle
2776:Ascension
2669:U.S. Navy
2394:Monuments
2392:Civil War
2274:GWU busts
1670:Pet banks
1450:Creek War
1338:Wikimapia
1288:, p.14-16
1234:ignored (
1224:cite book
908:. Local.
810:ignored (
800:cite book
781:981904807
459:Minnesota
370:Lafayette
5254:Politics
5124:Canceled
5067:Pentagon
4650:Exorcist
4328:D.C. War
4194:Replicas
3786:Flagpole
3689:Red Room
3633:Map Room
3582:Basement
3224:Heritage
3087:Serenity
3030:New Leaf
2981:Lift Off
2964:Infinity
2744:Allow Me
2737:Ad Astra
2307:American
1924:Category
1848:(nephew)
1588:Bank War
1210:July 12,
1197:72084508
1110:July 20,
1080:July 20,
1069:Fox News
1053:July 20,
1013:July 13,
984:July 20,
922:July 12,
894:July 12,
883:ABC News
844:July 12,
786:July 12,
773:74005111
730:July 12,
694:July 12,
574:See also
94:Location
5216:Portals
5155:Related
5093:Planned
4846:Rotunda
4714:Madison
4560:Titanic
4179:Artwork
4172:Related
4126:streets
3945:Grounds
3628:Library
3522:(1938–)
3412:Related
3272:Present
3204:Freedom
2995:El Maíz
2818:Buffalo
2590:Titanic
1879:Gilbert
1775:Jackson
1158:5574333
945:July 7,
333:History
267:of the
245:Olympus
177:within
5021:Nearby
4438:statue
4124:Nearby
4003:statue
3995:statue
3987:statue
3979:statue
3971:statue
3533:(1790)
3403:Ward 8
3398:Ward 7
3393:Ward 6
3388:Ward 5
3383:Ward 4
3378:Ward 3
3373:Ward 2
3368:Ward 1
2665:(WWI–)
2647:(WWI–)
2630:(WWI–)
1862:Slaves
1812:(wife)
1803:Family
1777:(1832)
1741:(1958)
1733:(1938)
1407:(1821)
1284:
1205:613647
1203:
1195:
1185:
1156:
779:
771:
761:
289:, and
80:Bronze
58:Artist
4877:Parks
4709:Adams
4652:steps
4617:Other
4288:Adams
4076:Annex
3865:clock
2846:Chair
2702:Women
2624:(WWI)
1854:(pet)
1773:USRC
601:Notes
149:Owner
4841:Dome
4796:and
3855:desk
3779:Roof
3269:and
3266:Past
3221:and
2767:and
1852:Poll
1791:USS
1782:USS
1428:Life
1415:for
1282:ISBN
1236:help
1212:2020
1201:OCLC
1193:LCCN
1183:ISBN
1154:OCLC
1135:2021
1112:2020
1088:(3)
1082:2020
1060:(2)
1055:2020
1028:(1)
1015:2020
991:(2)
986:2020
959:(1)
947:2020
924:2020
902:(2)
896:2020
874:(1)
846:2020
812:help
788:2020
777:OCLC
769:LCCN
759:ISBN
732:2020
696:2020
640:2011
380:and
317:".
263:.
255:and
241:Duke
228:and
76:Type
71:1852
68:Year
3430:Key
1386:7th
621:in
504:of
457:in
411:in
293:'s
285:'s
181:in
169:by
5278::
5202:,
5198:,
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5190:(
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3054:†
2884:†
2439:†
2291:†
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1952:t
1945:v
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1218:.
1160:.
1137:.
1116:.
1114:.
1086:.
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900:.
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20:)
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