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Andrew the Scythian

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129: 271:). According to Symeon, Theodore Santabarenos accused Andrew of being privy to a plot of the circle around Leo to depose his father. Along with other high-ranking officials connected to the heir-apparent, Andrew lost his post, even though he was on campaign at the time. Whatever the true course of events, his disgrace did not last long, as his successor, 310:, read the charges brought against Photios from the pulpit, and arrested the patriarch. Photios' trial for treason took place in 887, before a tribunal of senior officials presided over by Andrew. Photios and Theodore were found guilty, with the former banished to the monastery of Gordon, where he died, while Theodore was exiled to Athens. 237:, which the Byzantine sources place in the year 878. Genesios and the continuators of Georgios Monachos on the other hand don't mention a dismissal, but simply record that on account of his victories, he was raised further to the rank of 278:
When Leo succeeded his father, Andrew quickly emerged as the new emperor's right-hand man. Thus it was Andrew who headed the delegation of senior officials and senators sent by Leo immediately after his accession on 29 August 886 to
255:
capital, an event dated by modern scholars to 878. This is considered erroneous by modern scholars, since the final campaign against Tephrike was in all likelihood led by Emperor Basil in person. On the other hand, the chronicle of
642: 622: 496:]. Berliner byzantinische Arbeiten 35 (in French). Vol. I. Berlin and Amsterdam: Akademie-Verlag & Adolf M. Hakkert. pp. 426–468. 515:
Prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen Zeit Online. Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Nach Vorarbeiten F. Winkelmanns erstellt
233:
reports that he was dismissed due to accusations of timidity, after failing to follow up on a decisive victory against the emir of Tarsus,
116:, until his death. He played a major role in the domestic affairs of Leo's early reign, especially in the dismissal and trial of Patriarch 287:
the corpse of Michael III, whom Leo believed to have been his real father. Andrew was also instrumental in the downfall of the Patriarch
180:) served there during his swift rise from a simple stable groom to high office in the late 850s and early 860s as a protégé of Emperor 132:
Theodore Santabarenos alerts Emperor Basil I of a knife carried by his son Leo, a conspiracy in which Andrew was allegedly implicated.
260:
gives an entirely different background to his dismissal, placing it in 883 and the fall-out between Basil and his son, the future
549: 534: 244: 313:
The trial of Photios is the last mention of Andrew in the sources. He must have died sometime between then and 894, when
632: 275:, was decisively beaten by the Arabs, and Andrew soon regained his post, which he held to the end of his life. 234: 627: 191:). When Basil came to power after assassinating Michael, Andrew too rose to higher office. In the 870s, as 617: 599: 314: 288: 284: 117: 295: 152:", whence the sobriquet "the Scythian" given to him by modern scholars. In reality, "Scythians" was an 128: 589: 556: 299: 224: 163:
Andrew may be identifiable as the man of the same name who commanded the imperial bodyguard, the
105: 101: 77: 67: 298:
of plotting to overthrow Leo. As the emperor's trusted agent, it was Andrew who, along with the
230: 109: 509: 170: 201:, he distinguished himself in the constant war of raids and counter-raids with the Muslim 8: 647: 280: 93: 32: 637: 530: 497: 483: 303: 257: 145: 582: 572: 272: 43: 524: 487: 291:, who along with his protégé Theodore Santabarenos was accused by Andrew and the 261: 113: 198: 89: 611: 501: 210: 193: 347: 345: 343: 341: 339: 337: 335: 333: 331: 329: 307: 513: 181: 141: 326: 283:
in order to retrieve and bring back to the capital for reburial in the
214: 252: 239: 219: 165: 149: 97: 248: 153: 137: 217:. For his service, he was eventually rewarded with the titles of 206: 202: 317:
is recorded as having succeeded him as Domestic of the Schools.
157: 512:; Ludwig, Claudia; Pratsch, Thomas; Zielke, Beate (2013). 461: 413: 391: 389: 376: 374: 372: 449: 386: 369: 437: 425: 401: 357: 526:The Reign of Leo VI (886-912): Politics and People 243:. Andrew is also mentioned as leading, along with 100:military officer who distinguished himself in the 609: 16:Byzantine military officer of the 9th century 643:Byzantine people of the Arab–Byzantine wars 518:(in German). Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter. 489:Recherches sur les institutions byzantines 623:9th-century Byzantine military personnel 482: 419: 395: 380: 127: 522: 467: 455: 443: 431: 407: 363: 610: 108:during the last years of the reign of 494:Studies on the Byzantine Institutions 486:(1967). "Le Domestique des Scholes". 148:, Andrew descended from the "western 13: 14: 659: 104:. He eventually held the post of 508: 354:, Andreas “der Skythe” (#20351). 351: 266: 186: 175: 529:. Leiden and New York: BRILL. 1: 561: 320: 235:Abdallah ibn Rashid ibn Kawus 53: 213:, on the eastern fringes of 136:According to the chronicler 7: 600:Nikephoros Phokas the Elder 315:Nikephoros Phokas the Elder 285:Church of the Holy Apostles 10: 664: 476: 197:(deputy commander) of the 112:and in the early reign of 596: 587: 579: 569: 554: 546: 73: 63: 49: 39: 28: 21: 633:Domestics of the Schools 590:Domestic of the Schools 557:Domestic of the Schools 523:Tougher, Shaun (1997). 300:Logothete of the Course 227:(commander-in-chief). 225:Domestic of the Schools 156:Byzantine term for the 123: 106:Domestic of the Schools 68:Domestic of the Schools 231:Theophanes Continuatus 133: 110:Basil I the Macedonian 510:Lilie, Ralph-Johannes 131: 50:Years of service 171:Basil the Macedonian 628:Byzantine governors 470:, pp. 95, 204. 422:, pp. 438–439. 102:Arab–Byzantine wars 86:Andrew the Scythian 78:Arab–Byzantine wars 23:Andrew the Scythian 618:9th-century deaths 484:Guilland, Rodolphe 134: 96:887) was a senior 606: 605: 597:Succeeded by 570:Succeeded by 536:978-90-04-10811-0 458:, pp. 73–76. 304:John Hagiopolites 258:Symeon Logothetes 247:, the sacking of 169:, when the young 146:Georgios Monachos 83: 82: 655: 583:Kesta Styppiotes 580:Preceded by 573:Kesta Styppiotes 566: 563: 547:Preceded by 544: 543: 540: 519: 505: 471: 465: 459: 453: 447: 441: 435: 429: 423: 417: 411: 405: 399: 393: 384: 378: 367: 361: 355: 349: 273:Kesta Styppiotes 270: 268: 223:and the post of 190: 188: 179: 177: 92:: Άνδρέας, died 58: 55: 44:Byzantine Empire 19: 18: 663: 662: 658: 657: 656: 654: 653: 652: 608: 607: 602: 593: 585: 575: 564: 560: 552: 537: 479: 474: 466: 462: 454: 450: 442: 438: 430: 426: 418: 414: 406: 402: 394: 387: 379: 370: 362: 358: 350: 327: 323: 265: 203:border emirates 185: 174: 126: 114:Leo VI the Wise 56: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 661: 651: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 604: 603: 598: 595: 594:883 – 887/894 586: 581: 577: 576: 571: 568: 553: 548: 542: 541: 535: 520: 506: 478: 475: 473: 472: 460: 448: 436: 424: 412: 400: 398:, p. 438. 385: 383:, p. 439. 368: 356: 324: 322: 319: 306:, went to the 269: 886–912 199:Opsician Theme 189: 842–867 178: 867–886 125: 122: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 51: 47: 46: 41: 37: 36: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 660: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 615: 613: 601: 592: 591: 584: 578: 574: 559: 558: 551: 545: 538: 532: 528: 527: 521: 517: 516: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 490: 485: 481: 480: 469: 464: 457: 452: 446:, p. 62. 445: 440: 434:, p. 94. 433: 428: 421: 420:Guilland 1967 416: 410:, p. 58. 409: 404: 397: 396:Guilland 1967 392: 390: 382: 381:Guilland 1967 377: 375: 373: 366:, p. 28. 365: 360: 353: 348: 346: 344: 342: 340: 338: 336: 334: 332: 330: 325: 318: 316: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 294: 290: 286: 282: 276: 274: 263: 259: 254: 250: 246: 242: 241: 236: 232: 228: 226: 222: 221: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 195: 194:hypostrategos 183: 172: 168: 167: 161: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 130: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 79: 76: 72: 69: 66: 62: 52: 48: 45: 42: 38: 34: 31: 27: 20: 588: 555: 525: 514: 493: 488: 468:Tougher 1997 463: 456:Tougher 1997 451: 444:Tougher 1997 439: 432:Tougher 1997 427: 415: 408:Tougher 1997 403: 364:Tougher 1997 359: 312: 308:Hagia Sophia 292: 277: 238: 229: 218: 192: 164: 162: 142:continuators 135: 85: 84: 550:Christopher 281:Chrysopolis 245:Christopher 182:Michael III 59:– after 887 612:Categories 565: 880 321:References 215:Asia Minor 154:archaizing 57: 860 40:Allegiance 648:Magistroi 502:878894516 293:magistros 253:Paulician 240:magistros 220:patrikios 166:Hetaireia 150:Scythians 98:Byzantine 638:Patricii 249:Tephrike 207:Melitene 140:and the 138:Genesios 477:Sources 296:Stephen 289:Photios 118:Photios 567:– 883 533:  500:  262:Leo VI 251:, the 211:Tarsus 492:[ 158:Slavs 94:after 90:Greek 33:After 531:ISBN 498:OCLC 352:PmbZ 209:and 124:Life 74:Wars 64:Rank 29:Died 205:of 144:of 35:887 614:: 562:c. 388:^ 371:^ 328:^ 302:, 267:r. 187:r. 176:r. 160:. 120:. 54:c. 539:. 504:. 264:( 184:( 173:( 88:(

Index

After
Byzantine Empire
Domestic of the Schools
Arab–Byzantine wars
Greek
after
Byzantine
Arab–Byzantine wars
Domestic of the Schools
Basil I the Macedonian
Leo VI the Wise
Photios

Genesios
continuators
Georgios Monachos
Scythians
archaizing
Slavs
Hetaireia
Basil the Macedonian
Michael III
hypostrategos
Opsician Theme
border emirates
Melitene
Tarsus
Asia Minor
patrikios
Domestic of the Schools

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