55:
33:
361:
and other fruit and nut trees. It infests forest trees and ornamentals. It attacks over 100 species of trees, shrubs, and herbs from many plant families. Damage from its wood-boring larvae can kill trees.
370:
In a 2002 revision of the genus, 36 species were recognized. At least nine more species have been described since then, and additional revisionary work has subsumed several other genera into
338:, and have either been declared eradicated, or are currently being dealt with under an eradication program. Many tree species can serve as hosts to the beetle, but it especially favors
645:
485:
735:
917:
865:
775:
725:
615:
535:
505:
665:
555:
525:
785:
635:
405:
835:
795:
695:
595:
445:
435:
385:
875:
855:
745:
268:
are 1 to 5 centimeters in length. They are spotted or banded with a range of color patterns in shades of yellow, blue, purple, and white. They have very long
845:
815:
805:
675:
585:
495:
465:
415:
755:
705:
685:
655:
575:
395:
545:
455:
947:
1197:
252:. Most are large and colorful and thus are depicted in artwork and sought after by beetle collectors. The genus also includes several notorious
1236:
923:
USDA Forest
Service, State and Private Forestry. North American Forest Commission Exotic Forest Pest Information System (NAFC-ExFor). 2001.
1171:
987:
1210:
272:. One characteristic that is particularly useful for distinguishing the species from one another is the structure of the male
1215:
1241:
1223:
940:
1106:
54:
1111:
765:
992:(Motschulsky): Lessons learned and opportunities to improve the process of eradication and management.
346:
565:
307:
715:
605:
1267:
1049:
967:
1202:
326:. Populations of this beetle have been detected in some locations in North America, including
1262:
1087:
475:
425:
41:
1254:
1145:
625:
8:
885:
515:
825:
323:
161:
49:
1249:
1132:
269:
1290:
293:
1137:
951:
253:
245:
116:
1228:
1008:
1072:
289:
1284:
357:) has been introduced from Asia to Europe and North America. It is a pest of
335:
32:
1098:
1184:
1081:
297:
1176:
1124:
1189:
1040:
The
Entomological Society of Washington, Washington, D.C. 2002. 238 p.
1158:
1009:"A Photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World (old world)"
273:
86:
66:
1043:
1163:
1119:
1066:
331:
327:
126:
358:
241:
106:
96:
76:
1150:
339:
319:
315:
237:
945:
and lithography: Alien invaders in the eye of the beholder!
300:
249:
968:
A taxonomic study of the male genitalia of the genus
1282:
374:, so it includes over 50 species at present.
322:, and it is now widespread in Europe as an
248:family (Cerambycidae). They are native to
31:
1000:
334:, New Jersey, Ohio, Massachusetts, and
1283:
1032:Lingafelter, S. W. and E. R. Hoebeke.
1048:
1047:
935:
933:
931:
929:
980:
939:Hoebeke, E. R. and G. Page. (2002).
912:
910:
908:
906:
13:
1026:
1006:
926:
14:
1302:
960:
903:
941:Longhorned beetles of the genus
53:
810:Bi, Chen & Ohbayashi, 2020
790:Breuning & Ohbayashi, 1964
259:
1:
986:Smith, M. T., et al. (2009).
966:Wu, W. and S. Jiang. (1989).
896:
646:Anoplophora jianfenglingensis
486:Anoplophora coeruleoantennata
365:
7:
1038:(Coleoptera: Cerambycidae).
530:Yang, Yang & Tian, 2020
288:species are major pests of
10:
1307:
766:Anoplophora quadrifasciata
736:Anoplophora ogasawaraensis
377:
279:
1056:
972:Hope (Col. Cerambycidae).
866:Anoplophora viriantennata
780:Xie, Shi & Wang, 2015
776:Anoplophora rubidacorpora
726:Anoplophora multimaculata
616:Anoplophora huangjianbini
536:Anoplophora flavomaculata
506:Anoplophora decemmaculata
347:citrus long-horned beetle
167:
160:
153:
148:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
990:Anoplophora glabripennis
988:Asian longhorned beetle
975:Acta Entomologica Sinica
666:Anoplophora longehirsuta
600:Ohbayashi & Bi, 2014
566:Anoplophora glabripennis
556:Anoplophora fruhstorferi
526:Anoplophora fanjingensis
460:Bi & Ohbayashi, 2015
308:Asian long-horned beetle
870:Wang & Chiang, 1998
786:Anoplophora ryukyuensis
716:Anoplophora medenbachii
636:Anoplophora irregularis
606:Anoplophora horsfieldii
406:Anoplophora ankangensis
836:Anoplophora stanleyana
796:Anoplophora sebastieni
730:(Xie & Wang, 2015)
1263:Paleobiology Database
995:American Entomologist
955:American Entomologist
919:Anoplophora chinensis
696:Anoplophora macularia
596:Anoplophora gressitti
476:Anoplophora chinensis
470:Hua & Zhang, 1991
446:Anoplophora bowringii
436:Anoplophora birmanica
426:Anoplophora beryllina
386:Anoplophora albopicta
42:Anoplophora chinensis
876:Anoplophora wusheana
856:Anoplophora tonkinea
746:Anoplophora oshimana
626:Anoplophora imitator
886:Anoplophora zonator
846:Anoplophora tianaca
816:Anoplophora similis
806:Anoplophora siderea
760:Wang & He, 2021
676:Anoplophora lucipor
640:(Aurivillius, 1924)
620:Wang & He, 2021
586:Anoplophora granata
570:(Motschulsky, 1854)
560:(Aurivillius, 1902)
516:Anoplophora elegans
496:Anoplophora davidis
466:Anoplophora chiangi
416:Anoplophora asuanga
950:2010-12-16 at the
826:Anoplophora sollii
756:Anoplophora puxian
706:Anoplophora mamaua
686:Anoplophora lurida
656:Anoplophora leechi
576:Anoplophora graafi
396:Anoplophora amoena
390:(Matsushita, 1933)
324:introduced species
1278:
1277:
1250:Open Tree of Life
1050:Taxon identifiers
916:McDougall, D. N.
891:
881:
871:
861:
851:
841:
831:
821:
811:
801:
791:
781:
771:
761:
751:
750:(Fairmaire, 1895)
741:
731:
721:
711:
701:
691:
681:
671:
661:
651:
641:
631:
621:
611:
601:
591:
581:
571:
561:
551:
546:Anoplophora freyi
541:
531:
521:
511:
501:
500:(Fairmaire, 1886)
491:
481:
471:
461:
456:Anoplophora cheni
451:
441:
431:
421:
411:
401:
391:
229:
228:
223:
215:
207:
199:
191:
183:
175:
144:
1298:
1271:
1270:
1258:
1257:
1245:
1244:
1232:
1231:
1229:NHMSYS0020972532
1219:
1218:
1206:
1205:
1193:
1192:
1180:
1179:
1167:
1166:
1154:
1153:
1141:
1140:
1128:
1127:
1115:
1114:
1102:
1101:
1092:
1091:
1090:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1045:
1044:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1004:
998:
984:
978:
964:
958:
937:
924:
914:
889:
879:
869:
859:
849:
839:
829:
819:
809:
799:
789:
779:
770:(Breuning, 1961)
769:
759:
749:
739:
729:
719:
709:
699:
689:
679:
669:
659:
649:
639:
629:
619:
609:
599:
589:
579:
569:
559:
550:(Breuning, 1946)
549:
540:(Gressitt, 1935)
539:
529:
519:
509:
499:
490:(Breuning, 1946)
489:
479:
469:
459:
449:
439:
429:
419:
409:
399:
389:
221:
213:
211:Falsocyriocrates
205:
203:Micromelanauster
197:
189:
181:
173:
142:
58:
57:
35:
21:
20:
16:Genus of beetles
1306:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1266:
1261:
1253:
1248:
1240:
1235:
1227:
1222:
1214:
1209:
1201:
1196:
1188:
1183:
1175:
1170:
1162:
1157:
1149:
1144:
1136:
1131:
1123:
1118:
1110:
1105:
1097:
1095:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1052:
1029:
1027:Further reading
1024:
1023:
1013:
1011:
1007:Bezark, Larry.
1005:
1001:
985:
981:
965:
961:
952:Wayback Machine
938:
927:
915:
904:
899:
894:
890:(Thomson, 1878)
720:(Ritsema, 1881)
700:(Thomson, 1865)
590:Holzschuh, 1993
580:(Ritsema, 1880)
480:(Forster, 1771)
440:Huedepohl, 1990
380:
368:
314:) is native to
312:A. glabripennis
282:
262:
246:longhorn beetle
141:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1304:
1294:
1293:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1259:
1246:
1233:
1220:
1207:
1194:
1181:
1168:
1155:
1142:
1129:
1116:
1103:
1093:
1078:
1062:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1042:
1041:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1021:
999:
979:
959:
925:
901:
900:
898:
895:
893:
892:
882:
872:
862:
852:
850:Schultze, 1923
842:
832:
822:
812:
802:
800:Duranton, 2004
792:
782:
772:
762:
752:
742:
740:Makihara, 1976
732:
722:
712:
710:Schultze, 1923
702:
692:
690:(Pascoe, 1857)
682:
672:
670:Breuning, 1968
662:
652:
642:
632:
622:
612:
602:
592:
582:
572:
562:
552:
542:
532:
522:
512:
502:
492:
482:
472:
462:
452:
442:
432:
422:
420:Schultze, 1923
412:
410:(Chiang, 1981)
402:
400:(Jordan, 1895)
392:
381:
379:
376:
367:
364:
281:
278:
261:
258:
227:
226:
225:
224:
222:Breuning, 1961
216:
208:
200:
192:
184:
176:
165:
164:
158:
157:
151:
150:
146:
145:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1303:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1269:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1094:
1089:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1046:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1010:
1003:
996:
993:
991:
983:
976:
973:
971:
963:
957:48(4) 200-06.
956:
953:
949:
946:
944:
936:
934:
932:
930:
922:
920:
913:
911:
909:
907:
902:
888:
887:
883:
878:
877:
873:
868:
867:
863:
858:
857:
853:
848:
847:
843:
838:
837:
833:
828:
827:
823:
820:(Gahan, 1900)
818:
817:
813:
808:
807:
803:
798:
797:
793:
788:
787:
783:
778:
777:
773:
768:
767:
763:
758:
757:
753:
748:
747:
743:
738:
737:
733:
728:
727:
723:
718:
717:
713:
708:
707:
703:
698:
697:
693:
688:
687:
683:
678:
677:
673:
668:
667:
663:
660:(Gahan, 1888)
658:
657:
653:
648:
647:
643:
638:
637:
633:
630:(White, 1858)
628:
627:
623:
618:
617:
613:
608:
607:
603:
598:
597:
593:
588:
587:
583:
578:
577:
573:
568:
567:
563:
558:
557:
553:
548:
547:
543:
538:
537:
533:
528:
527:
523:
520:(Gahan, 1888)
518:
517:
513:
508:
507:
503:
498:
497:
493:
488:
487:
483:
478:
477:
473:
468:
467:
463:
458:
457:
453:
450:(White, 1858)
448:
447:
443:
438:
437:
433:
428:
427:
423:
418:
417:
413:
408:
407:
403:
398:
397:
393:
388:
387:
383:
382:
375:
373:
363:
360:
356:
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
336:New York City
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
304:
302:
299:
295:
291:
287:
277:
275:
271:
267:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
234:
220:
217:
212:
209:
204:
201:
198:Thomson, 1868
196:
193:
190:Thomson, 1868
188:
185:
182:Thomson, 1864
180:
179:Calloplophora
177:
172:
169:
168:
166:
163:
159:
156:
152:
147:
140:
139:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
44:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1057:
1037:
1036:Anoplophora
1033:
1012:. Retrieved
1002:
997:55(1) 21-26.
994:
989:
982:
974:
969:
962:
954:
942:
918:
884:
874:
864:
854:
844:
834:
830:(Hope, 1840)
824:
814:
804:
794:
784:
774:
764:
754:
744:
734:
724:
714:
704:
694:
684:
680:Newman, 1842
674:
664:
654:
644:
634:
624:
614:
610:(Hope, 1842)
604:
594:
584:
574:
564:
554:
544:
534:
524:
514:
504:
494:
484:
474:
464:
454:
444:
434:
430:(Hope, 1840)
424:
414:
404:
394:
384:
371:
369:
355:A. malasiaca
354:
351:A. chinensis
350:
344:
311:
305:
298:agricultural
285:
283:
265:
263:
254:pest insects
232:
231:
230:
219:Mimonemophas
218:
210:
202:
194:
186:
178:
170:
154:
137:
136:
117:Cerambycidae
40:
24:
18:
1185:iNaturalist
1088:Anoplophora
1082:Wikispecies
1058:Anoplophora
1034:Revision of
970:Anoplophora
943:Anoplophora
880:Chang, 1960
860:(Pic, 1907)
372:Anoplophora
286:Anoplophora
266:Anoplophora
264:Beetles of
260:Description
233:Anoplophora
195:Cyriocrates
187:Melanauster
138:Anoplophora
25:Anoplophora
897:References
840:Hope, 1840
294:ornamental
174:Hope, 1839
143:Hope, 1839
107:Coleoptera
87:Arthropoda
650:Hua, 1989
366:Diversity
274:genitalia
214:Pic, 1953
206:Pic, 1931
171:Oplophora
155:see text
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
1285:Category
1120:BugGuide
1096:BioLib:
1073:Q2852317
1067:Wikidata
948:Archived
510:Pu, 1999
284:Several
270:antennae
162:Synonyms
149:Species
113:Family:
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
1291:Lamiini
1203:1060926
1177:1104450
1014:25 July
977:2, 012.
378:Species
353:; syn.
332:Chicago
328:Toronto
280:Impacts
244:in the
242:beetles
133:Genus:
127:Lamiini
123:Tribe:
103:Order:
97:Insecta
93:Class:
1268:255820
1255:976827
1242:157304
1216:701771
1190:128526
1164:1ANOLG
1099:194575
359:citrus
340:maples
296:, and
1198:IRMNG
1151:10053
1125:18854
320:Korea
316:China
301:trees
290:urban
238:genus
236:is a
1237:NCBI
1211:ITIS
1172:GBIF
1159:EPPO
1112:6543
1107:BOLD
1016:2022
345:The
318:and
306:The
250:Asia
1224:NBN
1146:EoL
1138:WZH
1133:CoL
240:of
1287::
1265::
1252::
1239::
1226::
1213::
1200::
1187::
1174::
1161::
1148::
1135::
1122::
1109::
1084::
1069::
928:^
905:^
342:.
330:,
303:.
292:,
276:.
256:.
1018:.
921:.
349:(
310:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.