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resulted in the creation of the "Associate
Presbytery". This church split in 1747 over the issue of the Burgher Oath, which required holders of public offices to affirm approval of the religion "presently professed in this kingdom". The issue was civil compulsion in religious affairs, a forerunner of
370:
later arguments over the separation of church and state. Opponents of the
Burgher Oath on theological grounds became known as the Anti-Burghers—showing a distinctive independence of conviction and an unwillingness to compromise over sincerely held beliefs. The
497:
4. In 1827 the 'Old Light' Anti-Burgher
Constitutional Associate Presbytery united with the 'Synod of Protesters' (which had left the New Licht' Anti-Burgher Synod in 1820-1) to form the 'Associate Synod of Original Seceders', also known as the
502:. The father and the son served together as ministers of this Church until the father's death in 1835, after which the son continued to serve as such for the remainder of the church's existence.
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Eventually both the
Burghers and Anti-Burghers had further splits, the Burghers in 1798 and the Anti-Burghers in 1806. Both factions formed their own, separate "Auld Licht"
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245:
494:' Anti-Burgher "Constitutional Associate Presbytery". The father and the son served together as ministers of that Presbytery for the remainder of its existence.
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The Anti-Burgher Auld Lichts formed the
Constitutional Associate Presbytery. The four ministers who constituted it were James Aitken of Kirriemuir,
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and Anti-Burgher factions thus formed rival, independent synods—the
General Associate Synod (Antiburghers) and the Associate Synod (Burghers)
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Annals and statistics of the original
Secession church: till its disruption and union with the Free church of Scotland in 1852
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and Dr
Stevenson forming the 'Synod of Protesters' in May 1821." The United Secession Church in turn united with the
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This article is about the Auld Licht and New Licht movements in
Scotland. For the wider Christian movements, see
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6. In 1852 some of the members of the United
Original Secession Church, including the son, joined the
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In 1820, the majority of the New Licht Anti-Burghers united with the New Licht Burghers as the
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and "New Licht" factions. The more Calvinistic "Auld Lichts" held to the obligations of the
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1. The father was ordained in 1796 as a minister of the Anti-Burgher Secession Synod.
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741:"Original Antiburghers from the McClintock and Strong Biblical Cyclopedia"
574:(seceded 1737 and died 1768, before the 'Auld Licht'/'New Licht' division)
687:"Auld Licht, New Licht and Original Secessionists in Scotland and Ulster"
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5. In 1842 the Original Secession Church united with the portion of the
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Auld Licht, New Licht and Original Secessionists in Scotland and Ulster
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Synod which had not joined the Church of Scotland in 1839, to form the
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5. In 1856 the son became a professor in the Theological College of
466:, the others finally reuniting with the Church of Scotland in 1956.
145:
Timeline showing the evolution of the churches of Scotland from 1560
44:
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160:
770:
McKerrow, John (1839). "Controversy Respecting the Burgess-Oath".
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794:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
454:. In 1842 this body united with the portion of the Old Light
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illustrate the history of various Scottish denominations.
556:(died 1788, before the 'Auld Licht'/'New Licht' division)
418:. The United Presbyterian Church united with most of the
776:. Edinburgh: William Oliphant and Son. pp. 272–278.
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Before the 'Auld Licht'/'New Licht' division (1747–1806)
1338:
Christian denominations established in the 18th century
490:
3, The son was ordained in 1821 as a minister of the '
462:. This church split in 1852, one party joining in the
729:. Scottish Church History Society. SCHS. p. 118.
549:(Other than the theological professors listed below)
69:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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745:McClintock and Strong Biblical Cyclopedia Online
520:', and the son became a member of that church.
27:Scottish Presbyterian faction, 1747 – mid 1800s
256:Fellowship of Independent Evangelical Churches
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541:6. The son resigned from that post in 1866.
426:, most of whom ultimately reunited with the
406:. "A conservative 'clique' led by Professor
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129:Learn how and when to remove this message
1087:Reformed Presbyterian Church of Scotland
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1208:Action of Churches Together in Scotland
592:(one of the 1733 seceders) (1747–1761)
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446:. The "Synod of Protesters" including
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392:United Presbyterian Church of Scotland
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1067:Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland
1062:Free Church of Scotland (Continuing)
512:which had refused to merge with the
450:joined it in 1827 and it became the
197:Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland
187:Free Church of Scotland (Continuing)
67:adding citations to reliable sources
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1165:Free Church of Scotland (1843–1900)
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1333:19th-century Reformed Christianity
1328:18th-century Reformed Christianity
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787:. Edinburgh : A. Elliot.
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452:Original Secession Church
442:, James Hog of Kelso and
261:Congregational Federation
236:Baptist Union of Scotland
221:Scottish Episcopal Church
1323:19th century in Scotland
1318:18th century in Scotland
968:Great Disruption of 1843
448:George Paxton (minister)
434:Auld Licht Anti-Burghers
348:on theological grounds.
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691:Scottish Church History
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525:Free Church of Scotland
471:Thomas M'Crie the Elder
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444:Thomas M'Crie the elder
420:Free Church of Scotland
404:United Secession Church
398:New Licht Anti-Burghers
182:Free Church of Scotland
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978:Tell Scotland Movement
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918:Five Articles of Perth
913:Reformation Parliament
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422:in 1900 to create the
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344:were opponents of the
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1135:Anti-Burgher movement
1092:Roman Catholic Church
973:Catholic emancipation
781:Scott, David (1886).
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610:New Light (1806–1820)
545:Notable Anti-Burghers
203:Reformed Presbyterian
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271:Scottish Reformation
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63:improve this article
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1239:Bahá'í Faith
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748:. Retrieved
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61:Please help
56:verification
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865:Reformation
855:Prehistoric
666:John Simson
572:Thomas Mair
384:(old light)
119:August 2020
1302:Categories
1150:Buchanites
697:: 97–124.
672:References
485:Old Lights
89:newspapers
1201:ecumenism
1199:Christian
708:25 August
507:Old Light
492:Old Light
430:in 1929.
365:from the
1249:Hinduism
1244:Buddhism
1170:Glasites
999:Missions
860:Medieval
850:Overview
750:25 April
660:See also
554:Adam Gib
510:Burghers
286:Hinduism
281:Buddhism
1269:Sikhism
1259:Judaism
1145:Bereans
456:Burgher
372:Burgher
352:History
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296:Judaism
103:scholar
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987:Topics
894:Events
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291:Islam
110:JSTOR
96:books
843:Eras
752:2023
710:2018
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340:The
82:news
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