52:
230:, in the subjects of physics and mathematics. He spent another two years in France in studies, where he also enjoyed the latest works in French literature. After returning to Spain, initially Gil y Zárate entered Spanish politics, like other young men of his class, but he soon started writing dramas.
242:
in 1816, and was given encouragement. During the mid-1820s he had to deal with censorship, particularly that religious censorship by the
Catholic Church, and ran into opposition for his work. For a few years he supported himself by teaching French at a commercial school in Madrid, until the climate
317:
to be created in each provincial capital and among the many aspects it introduced were modifications to the syllabus, with the subjects of
Spanish literature introduced at secondary level and geography and Spanish history introduced for both secondary and university students.
261:
The playwright's most productive period was in the 1830s and 1840s; while his plays during this period were extremely popular, these have not been considered of lasting value. His play,
403:
Gil y Zárate stated that "It is shameful that there are people from the distinguished classes of society who do not know what this society has been and how it was formed".
802:
219:. His mother died when the boy was quite young, and his father married a "celebrated actress", Antera Baus, so Antonio grew up in the world of theatre in Madrid.
309:(1857), which would remain in effect until 1970—, implemented the first major overhaul of Spain's education system. Although named after his friend and mentor,
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set in "medieval days of
Spanish history," was considered to be his most substantial. It explored the life of a national hero of Spain,
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313:, Spain's Minister of the Interior, who implemented the plan, it was actually drawn up by Gil y Zárate. The plan called for state-run
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characterized this play as full of "irreligious and obscene sentimentalism," and Gil y Zárate tried to recall it.
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as an honorary academician since 1839, he was appointed full member in 1841. Together with fellow academicians
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The plan also created the first chair in
International Law, a post first held, albeit briefly, by
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As a youth, Gil y Zárate was sent to France for several years for his studies; he also studied in
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386:, with introduction in English), available online at Internet Archive of the Library of Congress.
330:
738:
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in 1837, which was highly popular. At the turn of the 20th century, the
American scholar
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269:, who had been treated as a figure in the nation's plays and literature for some time.
39:
746:
434:
375:
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624:
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In the Shadow of
Vitoria: A History of International Law in Spain (1770-1953)
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Historia Patria: Politics, History, and
National Identity in Spain, 1875-1975
185:
set in the Middle Ages and exploring the life of a legendary hero of Spain.
51:
17:
178:
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Gil y Zárate drew up the new
Statutes approved by the Academia in 1848.
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445:, with introduction in English, available online at Internet Archive
173:(1 December 1793–27 January 1861) was a Spanish dramatist and
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21:
223:
95:
576:
A Comparative
History of Literatures in the Iberian Peninsula
301:(1845) —the most important of a series of reforms in Spain's
227:
499:
Educational Reform in Europe: History, Culture, and
Ideology
493:"The Stability of Change: Educational Reform in Spain". In:
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in 1793 to Bernardo Gil, an actor well known in Madrid, and
380:, 1840s, (1901/1916 revised edition by Ginn and Company
578:, Volume 1, p. 27. John Benjamins Publishing, 2010.
654:
774:
803:19th-century Spanish dramatists and playwrights
439:, 1901/1916 revised edition by Ginn and Company
28: and the second or maternal family name is
238:Gil y Zárate wrote his first play, the comedy
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479:The RRUFF Project. Retrieved 26 January 2019.
190:Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
305:that would eventually lead to the so-called
597:, p. 74. Princeton University Press, 1997.
549:International Yearbook of History Education
206:
647:
633:
50:
517:Biography: "Pedro José Pidal y Carniado."
477:Mineral Data Publishing (2001-2005), PDF.
360:, 1825, produced at El Teatra de Princípe
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618:Google Books. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
599:Google Books. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
580:Google Books. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
553:Google Books. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
503:Google Books. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
430:
428:
426:
424:
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793:Spanish male dramatists and playwrights
263:Guzmán el Bueno. Drama en Cuatro Actos,
183:Guzmán el Bueno. Drama en Cuatro Actos,
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437:Guzmán el Bueno. Drama en Cuatro Actos
378:Guzmán el Bueno. Drama en Cuatro Actos
628:
453:
451:
417:
798:Members of the Royal Spanish Academy
246:His next works to be produced were
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506:
470:
462:Biography: "Antonio Gil y Zárate."
448:
233:
188:He was an academician of both the
14:
819:
808:19th-century Spanish male writers
211:Antonio Gil y Zárate was born in
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181:. He is known for his tragedy,
130:1841 – 27 January 1861
691:Casimiro Flórez Canseco (1802)
583:
556:
525:
482:
458:Diccionario Biográfico Español
397:
366:, 1829, first produced in 1835
335:President of the Supreme Court
177:whose work is associated with
1:
762:Inés Fernández-Ordóñez (2011)
410:
292:
283:Manuel Bretón de los Herreros
686:Ignacio de Hermosilla (1767)
522:. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
520:Real Academia de la Historia
467:. Retrieved 26 January 2019.
465:Real Academia de la Historia
20:, the first or paternal
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10:
824:
696:Agustín José Mestre (1816)
441:, annotated and edited by
382:, annotated and edited by
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551:, p. 34. Routledge, 2013.
323:Lorenzo Arrazola y García
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58:
49:
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710:Antonio García Gutiérrez
616:, pp. 50-1. BRILL, 2017.
390:
340:
250:, produced in 1835, and
207:Early life and education
151:Antonio García Gutiérrez
515:, Miguel (in Spanish).
370:Carlos II el Hechizado,
331:Prime Minister of Spain
656:Real Academia Española
435:Antonio Gil y Zárate,
376:Antonio Gil y Zárate,
279:Real Academia Española
273:Real Academia Española
267:Alonso Pérez de Guzmán
252:Carlos II el Hechizado
194:Real Academia Española
118:Real Academia Española
723:Juan Navarro-Reverter
673:Jerónimo Pardo (1714)
203:was named after him.
755:Ángel González Muñiz
739:Guillermo Díaz-Plaja
702:Antonio Gil y Zárate
277:Associated with the
171:Antonio Gil y Zárate
63:Antonio Gil y Zárate
501:, p. 96. IAP, 2014.
353:La Familia Catalana
327:Minister of Justice
140:Agustín José Mestre
731:José Martínez Ruiz
287:Ventura de la Vega
40:The Most Excellent
770:
769:
747:Julio Caro Baroja
717:Miguel Mir (1886)
611:, Ignacio de la.
609:Rasilla del Moral
565:, Fernando; Anxo
563:Cabo Aseguinolaza
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443:Sylvester Primer
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384:Sylvester Primer
364:Blanca de Borbon
347:La Cómico-Manía,
311:Pedro José Pidal
303:education system
256:Sylvester Primer
248:Blanca de Borbón
240:La Cómico-Manía,
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234:Literary career
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567:Abuín Gonzalez
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489:Llorent Bedmar
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460:(in Spanish).
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358:Él Entremetido
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297:The so-called
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217:Ántonia Zárate
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92:(aged 68)
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513:Ramos Corrada
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491:, Vincente.
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199:The mineral
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146:Succeeded by
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90:(1861-01-27)
29:
25:
18:Spanish name
788:1861 deaths
783:1793 births
325:, a former
243:lightened.
213:El Escorial
179:Romanticism
136:Preceded by
77:El Escorial
44:Antonio Gil
777:Categories
411:References
315:institutos
307:Ley Moyano
299:Pidal Plan
293:Pidal Plan
69:1793-01-14
571:Domínguez
534:, A.; P.
532:Dickinson
329:, future
175:pedagogue
126:In office
569:, César
201:Zaratite
192:and the
16:In this
495:Verdugo
116:of the
98:, Spain
79:, Spain
22:surname
757:(1997)
749:(1986)
741:(1967)
733:(1924)
725:(1914)
712:(1862)
704:(1841)
681:(1740)
544:Slater
536:Gordon
224:Madrid
96:Madrid
30:Zárate
659:seat
542:, J.
538:, P.
391:Notes
341:Works
228:Spain
112:Seat
590:Boyd
372:1837
349:1816
333:and
285:and
85:Died
59:Born
540:Lee
26:Gil
24:is
779::
573:.
546:.
450:^
419:^
337:.
226:,
196:.
661:P
648:e
641:t
634:v
114:P
71:)
67:(
32:.
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