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Arai Barrier

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73: 45: 464: 452: 392: 440: 404: 428: 416: 80: 52: 28: 295:, and was the only checkpoint on the Tōkaidō intended for travelers both by land and by water. All travelers were required to submit to an examination of their travel permits, and taxes were levied on commercial travelers with merchandise. The checkpoint was initially managed by the Arai Bugyō 463: 327:. From 1696, the post was to be held by two men who served in alternate years; however, the position was abolished in 1702 and the Arai Barrier was thereafter managed by 380:
The main building was restored in 1971, and additional buildings, such as gates and a pier, were re-created in 1998 on their original foundations as part of a museum.
144: 673: 377:, the barrier was abolished in 1869, and its buildings were converted for use as an elementary school, followed by government offices until 1951. 259:, and in recognition that it had only surviving Edo-period checkpoint structure remaining in the country, its status was upgraded to that of a 481: 72: 495: 668: 663: 658: 44: 633: 558: 544: 530: 516: 351: 451: 391: 578: 137: 605: 439: 678: 260: 256: 370:
sides and a tiled roof. It is long from east to west, and is divided into several rooms within.
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Excursions in Identity: Travel and the Intersection of Place, Gender, and Status in Edo Japan
403: 8: 358: 284: 227: 120: 427: 415: 223: 193: 629: 554: 540: 526: 512: 374: 570: 287:, the Arai Barrier was strategically positioned on the narrow strip of land between 601: 280: 116: 328: 652: 292: 159: 146: 272: 347: 288: 239: 537:
The Tokaido Road: Travelling and Representation in Edo and Meiji Japan
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period (1688-1703) and rebuilt only to be destroyed again during the
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The initial checkpoint, built in the year 1600, was destroyed by a
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Breaking Barriers: Travel and the State in Early Modern Japan
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Rediscovering the Old Tokaido:In the Footsteps of Hiroshige
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was a security checkpoint which was established by the
650: 361:is a single-story structure facing south, with 215: 350:. The structures were rebuilt again after the 298: 248: 209: 626:(国指定史跡事典) National Historic Site Encyclopedia 623: 674:Tourist attractions in Shizuoka Prefecture 496:List of Historic Sites of Japan (Shizuoka) 619: 617: 615: 553:, Harvard University Asia Center (1995). 255:. In 1921, the site was recognized as a 482:The Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō 194:Special National Historic Site of Japan 651: 624:Isomura, Yukio; Sakai, Hideya (2012). 612: 525:. University of Hawaii Press (2008) 79: 51: 59:Location within Shizuoka Prefecture 13: 230:highway connecting the capital of 14: 690: 564: 242:Japan. Its official name was the 462: 450: 438: 426: 414: 402: 390: 78: 71: 50: 43: 26: 469:Travellers approaching Arai in 62:Show map of Shizuoka Prefecture 669:Museums in Shizuoka Prefecture 594: 261:Special National Historic Site 1: 501: 331:on behalf of the shogunate. 279:, in what is now the city of 664:1600 establishments in Japan 571:Shiuoka Prefecture home page 311:post with a revenue of 1000 7: 606:Agency for Cultural Affairs 489: 352:1854 Ansei-Tōkai earthquake 266: 216: 10: 695: 539:. RoutledgeCurzon (2004). 511:. Global Books UK (2000). 383: 317:, who was assisted by six 160:34.6946611°N 137.5613139°E 299: 249: 210: 190: 180: 175: 136: 126: 112: 104: 99: 37: 25: 18: 587: 397:Entrance to Arai Barrier 165:34.6946611; 137.5613139 108:1227-5 Arai, Arai-machi 659:Special Historic Sites 549:Vaporis, Constantine. 257:National Historic Site 445:Arai Barrier interior 579:Kosai city home page 344:1707 Hōei earthquake 87:Arai Barrier (Japan) 457:Arai Barrier Museum 285:Shizuoka Prefecture 156: /  100:General information 253:, Imagire-sekisho) 224:Tokugawa Shogunate 375:Meiji Restoration 201: 200: 90:Show map of Japan 686: 643: 642: 639: 621: 610: 609: 598: 583: 575: 535:Taganau, Jilly. 507:Carey, Patrick. 466: 454: 442: 430: 418: 406: 394: 304: 302: 301: 271:Located between 254: 252: 251: 221: 219: 213: 212: 186: 171: 170: 168: 167: 166: 161: 157: 154: 153: 152: 149: 91: 82: 81: 75: 63: 54: 53: 47: 30: 16: 15: 694: 693: 689: 688: 687: 685: 684: 683: 679:Kosai, Shizuoka 649: 648: 647: 646: 640: 636: 622: 613: 604:(in Japanese). 600: 599: 595: 590: 581: 573: 567: 504: 492: 485: 467: 458: 455: 446: 443: 434: 431: 422: 419: 410: 407: 398: 395: 386: 296: 269: 246: 207: 197: 196: 184: 164: 162: 158: 155: 150: 147: 145: 143: 142: 95: 94: 93: 92: 89: 88: 85: 84: 83: 66: 65: 64: 61: 60: 57: 56: 55: 33: 20: 12: 11: 5: 692: 682: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 645: 644: 634: 611: 592: 591: 589: 586: 585: 584: 576: 566: 565:External links 563: 562: 561: 547: 533: 521:Nenzi, Laura. 519: 503: 500: 499: 498: 491: 488: 487: 486: 468: 461: 459: 456: 449: 447: 444: 437: 435: 432: 425: 423: 420: 413: 411: 408: 401: 399: 396: 389: 385: 382: 373:Following the 329:Yoshida Domain 268: 265: 244:Imagire Barier 199: 198: 192: 191: 188: 187: 178: 177: 173: 172: 151:137°33′40.73″E 140: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 97: 96: 86: 77: 76: 70: 69: 68: 67: 58: 49: 48: 42: 41: 40: 39: 38: 35: 34: 31: 23: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 691: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 656: 654: 641:(in Japanese) 637: 631: 627: 620: 618: 616: 607: 603: 597: 593: 582:(in Japanese) 580: 577: 574:(in Japanese) 572: 569: 568: 560: 556: 552: 548: 546: 542: 538: 534: 532: 528: 524: 520: 518: 514: 510: 506: 505: 497: 494: 493: 484: 483: 478: 477: 472: 465: 460: 453: 448: 441: 436: 429: 424: 417: 412: 405: 400: 393: 388: 387: 381: 378: 376: 371: 369: 366: 365: 360: 359:main building 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 332: 330: 326: 322: 321: 316: 315: 310: 309: 294: 293:Pacific Ocean 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 264: 262: 258: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 218: 206: 195: 189: 185:(in Japanese) 183: 179: 174: 169: 148:34°41′40.78″N 141: 139: 135: 132: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 111: 107: 103: 98: 74: 46: 36: 29: 24: 17: 625: 596: 550: 536: 522: 508: 480: 474: 433:Arai Barrier 421:Arai Barrier 409:Arai Barrier 379: 372: 362: 356: 333: 324: 318: 312: 306: 273:Maisaka-juku 270: 243: 217:Arai Sekisho 205:Arai Barrier 204: 202: 113:Town or city 32:Arai Barrier 19:Arai Sekisho 348:Lake Hamana 338:during the 289:Lake Hamana 163: / 138:Coordinates 653:Categories 635:4311750404 559:0674081072 545:0415310911 531:0824831179 517:1901903109 502:References 263:in 1962. 240:Edo period 479:print of 471:Hiroshige 277:Arai-juku 490:See also 308:hatamoto 291:and the 267:Overview 182:Homepage 121:Shizuoka 628:. 学生社. 602:"新居関所跡" 384:Gallery 368:gambrel 364:Irimoya 340:Genroku 336:tsunami 323:and 20 228:Tōkaidō 226:on the 176:Website 127:Country 105:Address 632:  557:  543:  529:  515:  476:ukiyoe 325:dōshin 320:yoriki 588:Notes 281:Kosai 236:Kyoto 234:with 131:Japan 117:Kosai 630:ISBN 555:ISBN 541:ISBN 527:ISBN 513:ISBN 357:The 314:koku 305:, a 300:新居奉行 275:and 250:今切関所 211:新居関所 203:The 21:新居関所 473:'s 354:. 238:in 232:Edo 655:: 614:^ 283:, 214:, 119:, 638:. 608:. 303:) 297:( 247:( 220:) 208:(

Index


Location in Japan
Location in Japan
Kosai
Shizuoka
Japan
Coordinates
34°41′40.78″N 137°33′40.73″E / 34.6946611°N 137.5613139°E / 34.6946611; 137.5613139
Homepage
Special National Historic Site of Japan
Tokugawa Shogunate
Tōkaidō
Edo
Kyoto
Edo period
National Historic Site
Special National Historic Site
Maisaka-juku
Arai-juku
Kosai
Shizuoka Prefecture
Lake Hamana
Pacific Ocean
hatamoto
koku
yoriki
Yoshida Domain
tsunami
Genroku
1707 Hōei earthquake

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