333:. The challenge was taken up, and although Pavel Sukhoi died in 1974, his work was carried on by his successors and colleagues, including Lyulka. The primary difficulty in designing this aircraft appeared to be in the engines, which had to be constantly redesigned and upgraded. As a result of the intensive work of Lyulka and his team, the work on the new engine,
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based their development on indigenous technology combined with German trophy aircraft and
Western technology. Lyulka, however, refused any foreign influence and continued his own research. In 1945-47 he designed the first Soviet jet engine, TR-1, which passed the whole cycle of state tests with
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engine, and acquired a patent for this new invention on 22 April 1941. Although several prototypes were built and ready for state tests, Lyulka was forced to abandon his research and evacuate to the Ural mountains as the
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bomber. Lyulka was responsible for designing the first Soviet gas turbine engines, preferring to steer away from copying captured German equipment, he succeeded in producing home grown engines.
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Lyulka was a USSR aero-engine design bureau and manufacturer from 1938 to the 1990s when manufacturing and design elements were integrated as NPO Saturn based at
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and its allies. To this day, the patent for double jet turbofan engines widely used in all sectors of the world's aviation belongs to him. The
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alone has become the cornerstone for various international developments in both civilian and military sectors, now undertaken by
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In the 1970s, Pavel Sukhoi asked Lyulka to design a new engine with unorthodox characteristics for installation on the projected
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and other Soviet military aircraft. Lyulka also designed the upper stage engines for the Soviet Moon rocket N1.
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Members of the
Central Committee of the 26th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
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Members of the
Central Committee of the 25th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
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Members of the
Central Committee of the 24th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
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Members of the
Central Committee of the 23rd Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
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Members of the
Central Committee of the 22nd Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
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Gunston, Bill. “The Osprey
Encyclopaedia of Russian Aircraft 1875–1995”. London, Osprey. 1995.
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recalled Lyulka among other scientists working on jet engines to resume their work in
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was his teacher and mentor in both institutions). He then worked for two years in the
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jets, starting a long collaborative work with Lyulka. He later designed the AL-5,
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From 1945 onwards, the Soviet jet engine project split into two: the
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Overall, the achievements of Arkhyp Lyulka have become decisive for
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In 1939-1941 Lyulka elaborated the design for the World's first
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as a Diesel-engine engineer. However, after the failure of the
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Baranov
Central Institute of Aviation Motors employees
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14-stage Axial compressor with variable stator blades
232:) where Lyulka was working with a team designing the
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Soviet scientist and jet engine designer (1908–1984)
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Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
1092:Recipients of the Order of the October Revolution
1008:
224:. The Lyulka design bureau had its roots in the
337:, was finally accomplished in the early 1980s.
259:In 1941-42, Lyulka worked in a tank factory in
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306:turbojet engines which were installed on the
1047:Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
595:supersonic compressor prototype of the AL-7
370:Summary of engines built/designed by Lyulka
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552:4,600 kg (at qualification in 1950)
179:Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union
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189:He was born in Savarka village in the
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162:; 23 March 1908 – 1 June 1984) was a
252:began with the Nazi invasion of the
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834:http://www.ctrl-c.liu.se/misc/ram/
744:Orders of the Red Banner of Labour
340:He died on 1 June 1984 in Moscow.
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1127:Deaths from lung cancer in Russia
1052:Kyiv Polytechnic Institute alumni
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525:projected growth version of TR-1
407:Two-stage centrifugal compressor
1087:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
1032:20th-century Ukrainian inventors
1027:20th-century Ukrainian engineers
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1132:Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery
737:Order of the October Revolution
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121:Order of the October Revolution
1102:Recipients of the Stalin Prize
615:9-stage supersonic compressor
498:8-stage Axial flow compressor
459:8-stage Axial flow compressor
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1107:Recipients of the Lenin Prize
786:History of Lyulka jet engines
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385:Thrust (kg) / Power (eshp)
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809:Encyclopedia of aviation
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215:Kharkiv turbogen factory
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160:Архип Михайлович Люлька
125:Hero of Socialist Labor
49:10 March] 1908
564:Lavochkin Aircraft 190
435:Axial flow compressor
413:500 kg estimated
796:Rubrikon encyclopedia
268:rocket engine project
45:23 March [
1112:Jet engine pioneers
627:, Su-7B, Tu-98, Su
600:Prototype for AL-7
546:7-stage Axial-flow
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250:Great Patriotic War
141:Jet engine designer
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733:(1947, 1957, 1967)
681:0.6 bypass ratio.
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344:Achievements
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254:Soviet Union
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84:Soviet Union
74:(1984-06-01)
1022:1984 deaths
1017:1908 births
724:Lenin Prize
677:Twin-spool
376:Model name
261:Chelyabinsk
199:Kyiv Oblast
113:Lenin Award
91:Nationality
72:1 June 1984
1011:Categories
999:(Turbofan)
973:Turboprops
780:References
764:NPO Saturn
388:Fitted to
358:NPO Saturn
292:OKB Sukhoi
175:OKB Lyulka
54:Kanev uezd
935:Turbofans
892:Turbojets
804:Biography
578:(1949), "
286:success.
270:of 1942,
209:in 1931 (
185:Biography
167:scientist
156:Ukrainian
95:Ukrainian
992:PowerJet
837:Archived
758:See also
679:Turbofan
651:, Tu-28/
617:Turbojet
572:Yak-1000
548:Turbojet
500:Turbojet
461:Turbojet
437:Turbojet
409:Turbojet
245:turbofan
171:designer
483:(1947)
364:Engines
283:OKB MiG
222:Rybinsk
203:Ukraine
997:SaM146
881:Saturn
877:Lyulka
820:
739:(1971)
729:Three
726:(1976)
720:(1957)
712:Awards
653:Tu-128
649:Yak-38
592:1950s
335:AL-31F
324:MiG-23
276:Moscow
265:Soviet
164:Soviet
138:Fields
109:Awards
80:Moscow
979:AL-34
963:AL-55
958:AL-51
953:AL-41
948:AL-32
943:AL-31
910:AL 21
700:Su-35
696:Su-34
692:Su-30
688:Su-27
674:1976
669:AL-31
661:Su-24
657:Su-17
639:1961
634:AL-21
625:Il-54
612:1954
576:Su-17
568:Tu-86
560:Il-46
556:Il-30
543:1949
518:1947
495:1947
490:TR-1A
456:1946
432:1945
427:VDR-3
404:1938
399:VDR-2
395:RTD-1
382:Type
379:Date
354:AL-31
331:Su-27
320:Su-24
316:Su-20
312:Su-17
304:AL-21
296:Su-11
925:TR-7
920:TR-3
915:TR-1
905:AL 7
900:AL 5
879:and
818:ISBN
749:Two
742:Two
607:AL-7
588:TR-7
538:AL-5
535:and
532:TR-3
513:TR-2
451:TR-1
423:S-18
308:Su-7
300:AL-7
234:ATsN
169:and
69:Died
47:O.S.
38:Born
193:of
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869:e
862:t
855:v
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228:(
154:(
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