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Ascher H. Shapiro

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that of gravity. The tank was filled, kept static for 24 hours, then drained. The vortex was measured by a cross made of two silvers of wood pinned above the draining hole. It takes 20 minutes to drain, and the cross starts turning only around 15 minutes. At the end it is turning at 1 rotation every
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explained boundary layer phenomena and drag in simple, non-mathematical terms. He also founded the National Council for Fluid Mechanics Films (NCFMF), in cooperation with the Educational Development Center. From there, Shapiro was appointed Chair of the Institute's Faculty in 1964-1965 and head of
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in a bathtub-sized water tank placed in MIT (latitude 42° N). The experiment required extreme precision, since the acceleration due to Coriolis effect is only
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After starting at MIT as a laboratory assistant in mechanical engineering, Shapiro was eventually appointed assistant professor at MIT in 1943 where he taught
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Lithuanian immigrant parents. He earned his S.B. in 1938 and an Sc.D. in 1946 in the field of
320: 464: 715: 710: 539: 8: 434:"The Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Compressible Fluid Flow. Volume I. Ascher H. Shapiro" 174: 543: 657: 563: 611: 555: 341: 184: 114: 567: 547: 476: 408:"MIT Professor Ascher Shapiro, pioneer in biomedical engineering field, dies at 88" 169: 480: 465:"Shape and Flow. The fluid dynamics of drag. A volume in the Science Study Series" 236: 199:(May 20, 1916 – November 26, 2004) was a professor of Mechanical Engineering at 252: 674: 559: 312: 128: 82: 527: 118: 16:
American author and professor of mechanical engineering and fluid mechanics
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in 1977. He was awarded the Fluids Engineering Award in 1977 and the
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in 1974. He was awarded the Benjamin Garver Lamme Award by the
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Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering
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Krieger Pub. Co; Reprint ed., with corrections (June 1983),
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the Department of Mechanical Engineering from 1965 to 1974.
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The Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Compressible Fluid Flow
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Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
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Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Compressible Fluid Flow,
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He grew up in New York City. 29: 721:20th-century American engineers 305:National Academy of Engineering 284:{\displaystyle 3\times 10^{-7}} 211:Shapiro was born and raised in 621: 574: 519: 494: 456: 425: 399: 1: 681:American mechanical engineers 481:10.1126/science.135.3508.1055 359: 432:W. A. Mair (July 28, 2016). 301:National Academy of Sciences 251:In 1962 he demonstrated the 7: 105:(Sc.B., 1938) (Sc.D., 1946) 10: 737: 706:American fluid dynamicists 230: 190: 180: 168: 158: 144: 137: 124: 110: 97: 89: 59: 40: 28: 21: 438:The Aeronautical Journal 330: 207:Early life and education 295:Shapiro was elected to 35:Ascher H. Shapiro, 1971 285: 221:mechanical engineering 153:Biomedical Engineering 149:Mechanical Engineering 586:MIT Technology Review 321:University of Salford 286: 197:Ascher Herman Shapiro 45:Ascher Herman Shapiro 582:"Verifying a Vortex" 351:Shapiro, Ascher H., 336:Shapiro, Ascher H., 259: 629:"Awards and honors" 544:1962Natur.196.1080S 538:(4859): 1080–1081. 475:(3508): 1055–1056. 379:"Ascher H. Shapiro" 355:Anchor Books, 1961. 323:and in 1985 by the 635:. February 5, 1997 281: 552:10.1038/1961080b0 528:"Bath-Tub Vortex" 194: 193: 185:Thomas A. McMahon 181:Doctoral students 139:Scientific career 115:Compressible flow 63:November 26, 2004 23:Ascher H. Shapiro 728: 645: 644: 642: 640: 625: 619: 605: 596: 595: 593: 592: 578: 572: 571: 523: 517: 516: 514: 512: 498: 492: 491: 489: 487: 460: 454: 453: 451: 449: 429: 423: 422: 420: 418: 403: 397: 396: 394: 392: 383: 375: 292:3 to 4 seconds. 290: 288: 287: 282: 280: 279: 175:Joseph H. Keenan 170:Doctoral advisor 133: 106: 70: 68: 33: 19: 18: 736: 735: 731: 730: 729: 727: 726: 725: 671: 670: 658:MIT News Office 654: 649: 648: 638: 636: 627: 626: 622: 606: 599: 590: 588: 580: 579: 575: 524: 520: 510: 508: 500: 499: 495: 485: 483: 461: 457: 447: 445: 430: 426: 416: 414: 404: 400: 390: 388: 381: 377: 376: 367: 362: 333: 315:in 1999 by the 272: 268: 260: 257: 256: 253:Coriolis effect 237:fluid mechanics 233: 215:, New York, to 209: 151: 131: 104: 98:Alma mater 85: 72: 66: 64: 55: 49: 47: 46: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 734: 724: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 669: 668: 660: 653: 652:External links 650: 647: 646: 620: 597: 573: 518: 493: 455: 424: 398: 364: 363: 361: 358: 357: 356: 349: 332: 329: 278: 275: 271: 267: 264: 232: 229: 208: 205: 192: 191: 188: 187: 182: 178: 177: 172: 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 146: 142: 141: 135: 134: 126: 122: 121: 112: 111:Known for 108: 107: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 73: 71:(aged 88) 61: 57: 56: 50: 44: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 733: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 678: 676: 667: 665: 661: 659: 656: 655: 634: 630: 624: 617: 616:0-7876-7392-7 613: 609: 604: 602: 587: 583: 577: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 522: 507: 503: 497: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 459: 443: 439: 435: 428: 413: 409: 402: 387: 386:nasonline.org 380: 374: 372: 370: 365: 354: 350: 347: 346:0-89874-566-7 343: 339: 335: 334: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 313:Drucker Medal 310: 306: 303:in 1967, and 302: 299:in 1952, the 298: 293: 276: 273: 269: 265: 262: 254: 249: 246: 242: 238: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 204: 202: 198: 189: 186: 183: 179: 176: 173: 171: 167: 164: 161: 157: 154: 150: 147: 143: 140: 136: 130: 129:Drucker Medal 127: 123: 120: 116: 113: 109: 103: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 83:Massachusetts 80: 76: 75:Jamaica Plain 62: 58: 53: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 664:Boston Globe 663: 637:. 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Retrieved 385: 352: 337: 294: 250: 244: 240: 234: 210: 196: 195: 159:Institutions 138: 119:biomechanics 48:May 20, 1916 716:2004 deaths 711:1916 births 639:January 28, 511:January 28, 486:January 28, 448:January 28, 417:January 28, 391:January 28, 90:Citizenship 675:Categories 591:2023-07-17 360:References 67:2004-11-27 54:, New York 560:1476-4687 274:− 266:× 666:obituary 568:26568380 325:Technion 213:Brooklyn 52:Brooklyn 540:Bibcode 506:mit.edu 469:Science 227:(MIT). 223:at the 65: ( 614:  566:  558:  532:Nature 344:  231:Career 217:Jewish 145:Fields 132:(1999) 125:Awards 93:U.S.A. 79:Boston 564:S2CID 444:(521) 382:(PDF) 331:Books 641:2020 612:ISBN 556:ISSN 513:2020 488:2020 450:2020 419:2020 393:2020 342:ISBN 117:and 60:Died 41:Born 548:doi 536:196 477:doi 473:135 201:MIT 677:: 631:. 600:^ 584:. 562:. 554:. 546:. 534:. 530:. 504:. 471:. 467:. 442:58 440:. 436:. 410:. 384:. 368:^ 327:. 270:10 81:, 77:, 643:. 618:. 594:. 570:. 550:: 542:: 515:. 490:. 479:: 452:. 421:. 395:. 348:. 277:7 263:3 69:)

Index


Brooklyn
Jamaica Plain
Boston
Massachusetts
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Compressible flow
biomechanics
Drucker Medal
Mechanical Engineering
Biomedical Engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Doctoral advisor
Joseph H. Keenan
Thomas A. McMahon
MIT
Brooklyn
Jewish
mechanical engineering
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
fluid mechanics
Coriolis effect
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
National Academy of Sciences
National Academy of Engineering
American Society of Engineering Education
Drucker Medal
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
University of Salford
Technion

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