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Assault Amphibious Vehicle

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of the vehicle. The Cummins VT400 diesel engine replaced the GM 8V53T, and this was driven through FMC's HS-400-3A1 transmission. The hydraulic traverse and elevation of the weapon station was replaced by electric motors, which eliminated the danger from hydraulic fluid fires. The suspension and shock absorbers were strengthened as well. The fuel tank was made safer, and a fuel-burning smoke generator system was added. Eight smoke grenade launchers were also placed around the armament station. The headlight clusters were housed in a square recess instead of the earlier round type. The driver was provided with an improved instrument panel and a night vision device, and a new ventilation system was installed. These upgraded vehicles were originally called LVT-7A1, but the Marine Corps renamed the LVTP-7A1 to AAV-7A1 in 1984.
848: 713: 906: 875: 836: 563: 133: 765:: This vehicle does not have a turret, and much of the cargo space of the vehicle is occupied by communications equipment. This version only has two crew radios, and in addition to the VIC-2, it also carries two VRC-92s, a VRC-89, a PRC-103 UHF radio, a MRC-83 HF radio and the MSQ internetworking system used to control the various radios. This AAV has a crew of 3, and additionally carries 5 radio operators, 3 staff members, and 2 commanding officers. Recently, the C7 has been upgraded to use Harris Falcon II class radios, specifically the 1161: 1125: 1241: 453:. It is used by U.S. Marine Corps Amphibious Assault Battalions to land the surface assault elements of the landing force and their equipment in a single lift from assault shipping during amphibious operations to inland objectives and to conduct mechanized operations and related combat support in subsequent mechanized operations ashore. It is also operated by other forces. Marines call them "amtracs", a shortening of their original designation, "amphibious tractor". 1197: 1259: 1074: 1016: 991: 1215: 1143: 927: 25: 863: 676:(EFV) was designed to replace the aging AAV. Able to transport a full Marine rifle squad to shore from an amphibious assault ship beyond the horizon with three times the speed in water and about twice the armor of the AAV, and superior firepower as well it was the Marine Corps' number one priority ground weapon system acquisition. The EFV was intended for deployment in 2015. However, in January 2011, United States Defense Secretary 1053: 983: 1035: 486: 1092: 1179: 1106: 759:: This is the most common AAV, as it carries a turret equipped with an M2HB 12.7 mm (.50 caliber) heavy machine gun, and a Mk19 40 mm automatic grenade launcher. It carries four crew radios as well as the AN/VIC-2 intercom system. It is capable of carrying 21 combat equipped Marines in addition to the crew of 4: driver, crew chief/vehicle commander, gunner, and rear crewman. 829:, developed a prototype training system called the AAV Turret Trainer. The system consists of an actual surplus turret mounted with ISMT (Indoor Simulated Marksmanship Trainer) weapons firing on a projected screen displaying the VIRTE Virtual Environment. A total of 15 systems were produced for the USMC and one system for Taiwan. 893: 510:
The LVTP-7 was first introduced in 1972. In 1982, FMC was contracted to conduct the LVTP-7 Service Life Extension Program (SLEP), which converted the LVT-7 vehicles to the improved AAV-7A1 vehicle by adding an improved engine, transmission, and weapons system and improving the overall maintainability
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The Assault Amphibious Vehicle Reliability, Availability, Maintainability/Rebuild to Standard (AAV RAM/RS) Program was approved in 1997. It encompassed all AAV systems and components to return the AAV to the original vehicle's performance specifications and ensure acceptable readiness until the EFV
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due to its limited range, slow water speed and the difficulty of maintaining the aging platform. In 1964, the Marine Corps solicited proposals to replace meet its requirement. The Marine Corps selected a proposal by FMC. FMC delivered the first of 15 prototypes, designated LVTPX12, in October 1967.
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has 58 (46 personnel, 6 command and 6 recovery) After a period of testing 6 AAVP-7A1s, Japan on 7 April 2016 announced it would purchase 30 systems. Vehicles are AAV7A1 Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability/Rebuild to Standard (RAM/RS) versions, with a more powerful engine and drive train
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Eight U.S. Marines and one U.S. Navy sailor died on 30 July 2020, when their AAV sank in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of San Clemente Island, California, during a training exercise, ahead of an upcoming deployment. As a result of the incident, on 15 December 2021 the U.S. Marine Corps announced
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Fighting Vehicle (BFV) components modified for the AAV. Ground clearance returned to 16 inches (40.6 cm) and the horsepower to ton ratio increased from 13 to 1 to its original 17 to 1. The introduction of the BFV components and the rebuild to standard effort was expected to reduce maintenance
554:. The AAV SU program was intended to upgrade 392 out of the some 1,000-vehicle fleet to keep them operational through 2035 as the ACV gradually entered service. However, in August 2018 the Marine Corps terminated the AAV upgrade program, instead opting for increased procurement of the ACV. 775:: This vehicle also does not have a turret. The R7 is considered the "wrecker", as it has a crane as well as most tools and equipment needed for field repairs. It is by far the heaviest of the three, and sits considerably lower in the water. Crew of three, plus the repairmen. 541:
was awarded a contract to perform an AAV Survivability Upgrade (SU). Marine Corps and SAIC officials unveiled the AAV SU prototype in January 2016, with survivability enhancements including replacing the angled EAAK with 49 advanced buoyant ceramic armor panels, a bonded
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In the 1970s, the U.S. Army used an LVTP-7 as the basis for their Mobile Test Unit (MTU), a ground-based high-energy anti-aircraft laser. After several successful test firings at Redstone Army Arsenal, the laser was reportedly transferred to
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originally received 21 vehicles (19 LVTP-7, 1 LVTC-7 and 1 LVTR-7), 11 of them (9 LVTP-7, 1 LVTC-7 and 1 LVTR-7) were upgraded locally by MECATROL with Caterpillar C7 diesel engines and minor changes to running gear and other
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A pair of U.S. Marine Corps Assault Amphibious Vehicles emerge from the surf onto the sand of Freshwater Beach, Australia. The one on the left has an applique armor kit installed, the one on the right does
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Enhanced Applique Armor Kits (EAAK) were developed for the AAV-7A1 in 1989 and fitted by 1993, and the added weight of the new armor necessitated the addition of a bow plane kit when operating afloat.
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An Assault Amphibious Vehicle of the U.S. Marines, assigned to the 1st Battalion, 23rd Infantry Convoy, conduct a simulated amphibious assault during exercise BALTOPS 2017 in Latvia.
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Another improvement was added starting in 1987 in the form of a Cadillac Gage weapon station or Up-Gunned Weapon Station (UGWS) which was armed with both a .50 cal (12.7 mm)
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Marine Corps testing concluded in September 1969. In June 1970, the Marine Corps awarded FMC a $ 78.5 million contract for the production of 942 vehicles.
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and an upgraded suspension system, providing improved mobility, command, control and repair capabilities. Deliveries to take place in mid to late 2017.
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On 3 August 2005, 14 U.S. Marines and their Iraqi interpreter were killed when their AAV struck a roadside bomb in the city of Haditha in the
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Romania purchased 21 AAV-7A1 in three configurations: AAVP-7A1, AAVC-7A1, AAVR-7A1. The vehicles will enter service with the naval infantry.
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All 8 AAV units have been delivered as of 2019 and currently operated by the Philippine Marine Corps, plans to order at least 16.
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has 90 (78 personnel, 8 command and 4 recovery) and 1 AAV Turret Trainer. Thirty-six currently on order for $ 375 million USD.
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On October 25, 1983 U.S. Marine LVTP-7s conducted a highly successful amphibious landing on the island of Grenada as part of
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announced plans to cancel the Expeditionary Fighting Vehicle. In 2012, the USMC dropped the EFV and cancelled the program.
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24–32 km/h (15–20 mph) off-road, 72 km/h (45 mph) surfaced road, 13.2 km/h (8.2 mph) water
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that it has banned its fleet of amphibious armored personnel carriers from maritime operations except in emergencies.
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Marines exit from a U.S. Assault Amphibious Vehicle during a live-fire exercise in Djibouti, Africa, in 2010
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should become operational. The program replaced both the AAV engine and suspension with US Army
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Marines’ Upgraded AAVs Begin Delivering, Will Comprise One-Third of Lift Need In 2020s
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SAIC Continues into Next Phase of Assault Amphibious Vehicle Survivability Upgrade
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used AAV-7A1s in support of their operations to occupy the Complexo da Penha and
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Marines Pick BAE to Build Amphibious Combat Vehicle; Contract Worth Up to $ 1.2B
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USMC AAV7 Assault Amphibious Vehicle survivability upgrade program terminated
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From 1982 to 1984, LVTP-7s were deployed with U.S. Marines as part of the
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costs for the expected remaining life of the AAV through the year 2013.
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Marines' aging amphibious vehicle fleet to get better armor, more power
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Renamed from the Advanced Assault Amphibious Vehicle in late 2003, the
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BAE wins Marine Corps contract to build new amphibious combat vehicle
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with most returning to the Argentine mainland before the war ended.
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BAE Systems to Provide Upgraded Amphibious Assault Craft to Japan
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In June 2018, the Marine Corps announced they had selected the
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In June 2018, the Marine Corps announced they had selected the
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The AAV-P7/A1 is the current amphibious troop transport of the
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480 km (300 miles); 20 NM in water, including survival in
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Bradley: A History of American Fighting and Support Vehicles
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USMC AAVs firing smoke grenades during a training exercise
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has 36, AAVP-7A1, AAVC-7A1, AAVR-7A1. Upgraded locally by
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U.S. Marine EFV Delivery Delayed to 2015 and Costs Double
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Many P7s have been modified to carry the Mk 154 MCLC, or
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The U.S. Marine Corps became interested in replacing the
808:: KAAV7A1 amphibious vehicle series based on AAV-7A1 by 2093:"BAE Unveils 1st Amphibious Combat Vehicle For Marines" 1780:
Editor, Richard R. Burgess, Senior (16 December 2021).
1500: 2060:"Korsel Hibahkan 10 Tank Amfibi Buatan AS untuk RI" 1827: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1711:(in Portuguese). Gazeta do Povo. 28 November 2010 1689:Schmitt, Dexter Filkinsand Eric (3 August 2005). 1529:US Marine Corps Shows Off Upgraded Amphib Vehicle 2383: 1191:have 19 (16 personnel, 2 command and 1 recovery) 753:: 1982 upgraded. Renamed to AAVP-7A1 from 1984. 2412:Armored personnel carriers of the United States 2116: 1877:"Janes | Latest defence and security news" 1307:Putting "Defense" Back Into U.S. Defense Policy 716:An AAVR-7A1 (recovery vehicle) attached to the 2362:Paper regarding high energy lasers and the MTU 2091:Freedberg, Sydney J. Jr. (27 September 2016). 1587:Marine Corps Cancels AAV Survivability Upgrade 618:. Eight were disabled or destroyed during the 1538: 1461:, ed. (1979). "Armoured Personnel Carriers". 1843: 1100:: Due to be replaced by the Italian Marines. 841:Early pre-production prototype of the AAV TT 1731:"Photo Gallery, Violence in Rio de Janeiro" 1338:"Assault Amphibious Vehicle Systems (AAVS)" 868:A USMC AAV destroyed near Nasiriyah in 2003 769:for VHF/UHF/SATCOM, and the PRC-150 for HF. 587:multi-national peacekeeping force in Beirut 347:(rounds: 96 ready; 768 stowed) and 12.7 mm 16:American tracked amphibious landing vehicle 2402:Armoured personnel carriers of South Korea 2357:AAV Fact File at the official USMC website 2125:. Gannett Government Media. Archived from 1433:(15 September 2015) . "The LVTP7 Family". 2427:Military vehicles introduced in the 1970s 2178: 2090: 1807:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1429: 1309:, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2001, p.150 967:Learn how and when to remove this message 668:Cancelled: Expeditionary Fighting Vehicle 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1000: 989: 981: 711: 561: 493: 484: 2230:"Romania – assault amphibious vehicles" 2117:KALLENDER-UMEZU, PAUL (13 April 2014). 1871: 1869: 1733:(in Portuguese). Veja. 24 November 2010 1688: 1519:- MarineCorpstimes.com, 29 January 2016 1061:: 76 will be procured for use with the 662: 574:Twenty U.S.-built LVTP-7s were used by 2417:Amphibious armoured personnel carriers 2384: 2147: 1779: 1701: 1652:Three Block War II: Snipers in the Sky 1390:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 684:Replacement: Amphibious Combat Vehicle 1609: 580:1982 invasion of the Falkland Islands 424:Landing Vehicle, Tracked, Personnel-7 2407:Armoured personnel carriers of Japan 2160:from the original on 14 October 2013 1866: 1723: 1457: 949:adding citations to reliable sources 920: 255:BAE Systems Platforms & Services 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 2235:Defense Security Cooperation Agency 1464:Jane's Armour and Artillery 1979–80 1209:has approximately 168 KAAV variants 1116:Amphibious Rapid Deployment Brigade 816: 638:2010 Rio de Janeiro security crisis 13: 2191:from the original on 11 April 2016 2179:Wasserbly, Daniel (7 April 2016). 2119:"Big-Ticket Buys Could Hurt Japan" 2068:. 14 November 2009. Archived from 2049:Data Ranratfib Korps Marinir, 2020 747:12.7 mm (.50cal) machine gun. 14: 2438: 2345: 1912:from the original on 1 March 2012 1902:"Virtual reality, real ingenuity" 566:A US Marine Corps AAV during the 557: 351:(rounds: 200 ready; 1,000 stowed) 2297:"[단독] 기관총에도 뚫리는 해병대 장갑차" 1326:from the original on 2019-03-21. 1257: 1239: 1213: 1195: 1177: 1159: 1141: 1123: 1104: 1090: 1072: 1051: 1033: 1014: 986:Map with AAVP7 operators in blue 925: 904: 892: 873: 861: 846: 834: 599:It was heavily used in the 1991 434:landing vehicle manufactured by 131: 23: 2377:USMC Amtrac Association Website 2328: 2314: 2303:from the original on 2019-04-30 2289: 2278:from the original on 2015-12-22 2260: 2242: 2222: 2219:- Defensetech.org, 8 April 2016 2203: 2172: 2148:SONODA, KOJI (21 August 2013). 2141: 2110: 2099:from the original on 2017-07-30 2084: 2052: 2043: 2029: 2003: 1992:from the original on 2017-07-30 1974: 1963:from the original on 2013-12-15 1949: 1938:from the original on 2015-03-08 1924: 1894: 1883:from the original on 2019-05-10 1815: 1773: 1759: 1745: 1682: 1664: 1644: 1628: 1603: 1580: 1557: 1522: 1281:3rd Assault Amphibian Battalion 1008:AAVs during a training exercise 936:needs additional citations for 374:torsion-bar-in-tube (AAV-7A1); 34:needs additional citations for 2187:. Washington, DC: Jane's IHS. 1637:Sarasota Herald-Tribune, from 1635:Deadliest battle of war so far 1554:- News.USNI.org, 23 March 2016 1497:- PRNewswire.com, 5 March 2015 1481: 1451: 1423: 1398: 1359: 1330: 1299: 1207:Republic of Korea Marine Corps 1171:Republic of China Marine Corps 1153:307th Marine Infantry Regiment 1006:Republic of China Marine Corps 718:31st Marine Expeditionary Unit 674:Expeditionary Fighting Vehicle 633:river valley in western Iraq. 480: 1: 2156:. The Asahi Shimbun Company. 2268:"Obama's Plan to Arm Taiwan" 2256:(in Romanian). 31 July 2023. 1641:News Service, March 24, 2003 1612:Battles of the Falklands War 1344:. 2009-03-19. Archived from 1342:Marine Corps Systems Command 916: 520:Mk-19 40 mm grenade launcher 281:29.1 t (64,000 lb) 58:"Assault Amphibious Vehicle" 7: 2397:Vehicles introduced in 1972 2392:Tracked amphibious vehicles 1986:BAE Systems - United States 1654:. iUniverse, pp. 34 and 36. 1274: 899:Landing force demonstration 707: 10: 2443: 1251:United States Marine Corps 783:Mine Clearance Line Charge 735:before heading to a beach. 475: 451:United States Marine Corps 412:Assault Amphibious Vehicle 1431:Hunnicutt, Richard Pearce 1086:; donated by South Korea. 1082:: 15 in service with the 702:Amphibious Combat Vehicle 642:Brazilian Naval Fusiliers 470:Amphibious Combat Vehicle 398: 382: 370: 355: 332: 322: 317: 309: 301: 293: 285: 277: 272: 264: 241: 231: 226: 185: 174: 166: 161: 154:Place of origin 153: 148:armored personnel carrier 142: 130: 123: 1650:Zeigler, Martin (2006). 1614:. I. Allan. p. 21. 1293: 1253:possesses 1,311 of them. 823:Office of Naval Research 568:First Battle of Fallujah 366:VTA-903T (P-7A1), 525 hp 328:45 mm (1.8 in) 1269:Venezuelan Marine Corps 1225:Royal Thai Marine Corps 1135:Philippine Marine Corps 1084:Indonesian Marine Corps 791:Operation Iraqi Freedom 442:, a former division of 418:)—official designation 1610:Smith, Gordon (1989). 1045:Brazilian Marine Corps 1026:Naval Infantry Command 1009: 998: 987: 736: 605:Operation Restore Hope 571: 499: 491: 349:M2HB heavy machine gun 1286:WWII/Korea LVT Museum 1063:Hellenic Marine Corps 1004: 993: 985: 715: 612:2003 invasion of Iraq 594:Operation Urgent Fury 565: 497: 488: 430:)—is a fully tracked 362:8V-53T (P-7), 400 hp 2372:AAV 7A1 on Armour.ws 2274:. 16 December 2015. 1676:May 8, 2005, at the 1600:. 25 September 2018. 1577:. 13 September 2018. 1459:Foss, Christopher F. 1189:Spanish Navy Marines 945:improve this article 757:AAVP-7A1 (Personnel) 663:Replacement attempts 43:improve this article 2299:. 10 October 2014. 2123:www.defensenews.com 2072:on 17 November 2009 1769:. 16 December 2021. 773:AAVR-7A1 (Recovery) 620:Battle of Nasiriyah 436:U.S. Combat Systems 422:(formerly known as 305:3.26 m (10 ft 8 in) 297:3.27 m (10 ft 9 in) 289:7.94 m (26 ft 1 in) 203:Invasion of Grenada 2254:rumaniamilitary.ro 2215:2016-04-12 at the 1855:2018-06-21 at the 1800:has generic name ( 1695:The New York Times 1639:The New York Times 1592:2018-09-27 at the 1569:2018-09-16 at the 1550:2016-03-28 at the 1533:Marine Corps Times 1515:2017-06-20 at the 1493:2015-03-28 at the 1231:to match with the 1010: 999: 988: 884:on an exercise in 763:AAVC-7A1 (Command) 737: 720:splashes into the 646:Complexo do Alemão 572: 500: 492: 227:Production history 198:Lebanese Civil War 2367:Images of the MTU 2129:on April 14, 2014 1934:. 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armored personnel carrier
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