289:
In 2000, SES bought the 50% shareholding in NSAB owned by
Teracom and Tele Danmark and in 2003 increased that holding to 75%, renaming the company SES Sirius AB. In 2008 Astra acquired further shares to take its shareholding in SES Sirius to 90% and in March 2010 took full control of the company. In
285:
in 1998. Sirius 1 was moved to 13° west and renamed Sirius W in 2000 and retired in 2003. In 2008 Sirius 2 was moved to 31.5°E and renamed Astra 5A but in
January 2009, the spacecraft suffered a failure and was withdrawn from service some four years ahead of its expected end of life. Sirius 3 is in
206:
band beam from a single orbital position, which eliminates the need for dual-illumination from separate beams. This position also provides uplink and downlink within the
African footprint, and inter-connectivity between Africa and Europe, so that DTH broadcasting out of Europe is available without
293:
Astra 4A was originally the designation given in 2007 to just part of the Sirius 4 satellite (six transponders of the FSS Africa beam) owned and operated by SES Sirius. From June 2010, the Astra 4A designation has applied to the entire satellite.
188:(DTH) broadcasting to Sweden, Denmark, Norway and Finland, as well as Eastern European and Baltic countries including Belarus, Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Russia, and Ukraine, and sub-Saharan Africa.
214:
capacity on a global coverage beam and a hemispheric coverage for Europe, Africa and the Middle East to deliver broadband, maritime communications, GSM backhaul, and VSAT applications. SES-5 also carries a hosted
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where it had served all its active life (2001-2013). In
October 2015, Astra 2D left this position but returned in July 2018, only to leave Astra 5°E again in January 2020 (to move to 57.2°E).
256:
231:
As of
December 2019 the Astra satellites at 5° east broadcast on 121 transponders (28 C-Band, 3 Ka-band and 90 Ku-band) to 51.5 million households (34.1 million via
324:
and on
September 17, 2012 it started commercial operations at 5°E. SES-5 was originally named Sirius 5, but renamed to Astra 4B in 2010 and then to SES-5 in 2011.
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Sirius 1 was later joined at 5° east by Sirius 2 (1997) and then Sirius 3 (1998), with the most recent addition, Sirius 4, launched in
November 2007.
220:
290:
June 2010, the affiliate company was renamed SES Astra and the Sirius 4 satellite renamed Astra 4A. SES Astra is now a non-autonomous part of SES.
199:
and cable homes via the 5°E position. Cable distribution to head-ends, contribution links, data services, and broadband capacity are also provided
210:
SES-5 provides two Ku-band beams for DTH services, one for the Nordic and Baltic countries and one serving Sub-Saharan Africa. It also has
954:
944:
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259:'s Tele-X (launched 1989) the first TV satellite at this position. In 1994, Tele-X was joined by Sirius 1, bought by NSAB from
402:
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91:(NSAB, itself 50% owned by SSC) before SES took full control of the position and the satellites in 2010, renaming the
64:
to the Nordic countries, Eastern Europe and sub-Saharan Africa in the 11.70 GHz-12.75 GHz range of the
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437:"SES-5 to Provide Fresh Satellite Capacity in Multiple Frequency Bands to Europe, Africa and the Middle East"
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to provide additional capacity before the launch of Astra 3B to that position in May 2010.
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41:. 5° east is one of the major TV satellite positions serving Europe (the others being at
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was moved to 5° east to provide further backup for Astra 4A until the launch of
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In July 2015 Astra 2D arrived, inactive, at the Astra 5°E position, moved from
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305:(Astra 4B). Astra 1E was originally launched to the primary Astra position of
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Astra 4A provides DTH coverage to multiple
African markets with a dedicated K
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but, prior to its move to 5°E, since
October 2007 it had been used at
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139:(operated by Swedish Space Corporation) - launched 1989, retired
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126:(previously called Astra 4B and Sirius 5) - launched 2012
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Over 460 TV, radio and interactive channels (including 9
473:"SES ASTRA Announces End Of ASTRA 5A Spacecraft Mission"
621:
426:
SES ASTRA “5° East” (March, 2010). Company factsheet
316:
On July 9, 2012 SES-5 was successfully launched from
60:
The Astra satellites at 5° east provide for services
151:(operated by NSAB) - launched 1997, failed in orbit
251:The Astra 5°E orbital position was originally the
539:"Our 51st Satellite SES-5 Successfully Launched!"
221:European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service
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195:stations serve over 21 million direct-to-home,
95:satellite to Astra 4A and later adding its own
698:
495:"SES ASTRA TAKES FULL OWNERSHIP OF SES SIRIUS"
83:Satellites at 5°E were originally operated by
684:
606:Real Time Satellite Tracking And Predictions
594:Real Time Satellite Tracking And Predictions
582:REAL TIME SATELLITE TRACKING AND PREDICTIONS
475:(Press release). SES ASTRA. January 16, 2009
80:are regularly operational at this position.
145:(operated by NSAB) - launched 1989, retired
1256:Communications satellite orbital positions
691:
677:
255:orbital position allocated to Sweden with
29:co-located at the 5° east position in the
561:"SES-5 NOW OPERATIONAL AT 5 DEGREES EAST"
519:(Press release). SES Astra. June 22, 2010
497:(Press release). SES Astra. March 5, 2010
439:(Press release). SES ASTRA. July 10, 2012
403:"SES-5 NOW OPERATIONAL AT 5 DEGREES EAST"
102:
563:(Press release). SES. September 17, 2012
462:www.ses.com. Accessed December 29, 2019
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219:payload for the European Commission's
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207:the need for expensive fibre links.
99:to the group followed by the SES-5.
541:(Press release). SES. July 10, 2012
13:
14:
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632:Swedish Space Corporation website
615:
33:which are owned and operated by
599:
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239:and 6.7 million direct to home
184:Astra 5°E is SES' position for
553:
531:
517:"SES SIRIUS BECOMES SES ASTRA"
509:
487:
465:
451:
429:
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286:inclined orbit at 51.2° east.
269:British Satellite Broadcasting
16:Group of television satellites
1:
627:SES fleet information and map
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257:Swedish Satellite Corporation
7:
334:
130:
10:
1277:
253:Direct broadcast satellite
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193:high-definition television
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1208:
1001:
915:
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707:
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85:Swedish Space Corporation
27:communications satellites
596:Accessed January 29 2020
281:Tele-X was retired to a
175:- launched 2000, retired
169:- launched 1995, retired
163:- launched 1993, retired
157:- launched 2007, retired
699:Satellites operated by
608:Accessed March 31, 2020
584:Accessed July 22, 2015
103:Satellite craft in use
72:, and at present the
622:official SES website
39:Betzdorf, Luxembourg
22:is the name for the
651: /
297:In September 2010,
235:, 10.7 million via
116:(previously called
89:Nordic Satellite AB
227:Capacity and reach
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1167:Orbital positions
772:11 (EchoStar 105)
149:Sirius 2/Astra 5A
120:) - launched 2007
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349:satellite family
241:satellite dishes
87:(SSC), and then
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343:satellite owner
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283:graveyard orbit
267:'s merger with
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616:External links
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265:Sky Television
263:in 1993 after
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186:direct-to-home
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567:November 24,
565:. Retrieved
555:
545:November 24,
543:. Retrieved
533:
521:. Retrieved
511:
499:. Retrieved
489:
477:. Retrieved
467:
458:
453:
441:. Retrieved
431:
422:
411:. Retrieved
409:. 2012-09-12
406:
397:
378:Astra 31.5°E
373:Astra 23.5°E
368:Astra 28.2°E
363:Astra 19.2°E
329:Astra 28.2°E
326:
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82:
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19:
18:
658: /
523:January 26,
501:January 26,
479:January 26,
62:downlinking
31:Clarke Belt
1250:Categories
1230:QuetzSat 1
1196:Subsidiary
413:2024-07-31
389:References
322:Kazakhstan
55:23.5° east
47:28.2° east
43:19.2° east
1235:Yahsat 1A
1225:MonacoSAT
1200:SES Astra
1016:Astra 1KR
443:March 27,
273:Marcopolo
223:(EGNOS).
37:based in
20:Astra 5°E
1162:Astra 1K
1153:Sirius 3
1128:Astra 1A
1119:Astra 1P
1070:Astra 1D
358:Astra 1E
353:Astra 4A
335:See also
318:Baikonur
299:Astra 1E
173:Astra 2D
167:Astra 1E
161:Astra 1C
155:Sirius 3
143:Sirius 1
131:Previous
118:Sirius 4
114:Astra 4A
97:Astra 1E
93:Sirius 4
76:and the
74:Astra 4A
51:13° east
1124:Retired
1066:Backups
965:Retired
874:Retired
865:Backups
655:0°N 5°E
407:ses.com
247:History
108:Current
1220:Ciel-2
1216:Active
1191:31.5°E
1186:28.2°E
1181:23.5°E
1176:19.2°E
1012:Active
926:Active
907:AMC-14
816:Active
718:Active
383:Sirius
311:23.5°E
307:19.2°E
217:L-band
212:C-band
180:Market
137:Tele-X
53:, and
1171:5.0°E
1005:fleet
1003:Astra
993:NSS-8
969:NSS-5
930:NSS-6
919:fleet
878:AMC-1
869:AMC-7
820:AMC-4
809:fleet
722:SES-1
711:fleet
347:Astra
303:SES-5
261:BSkyB
233:cable
197:SMATV
124:SES-5
78:SES-5
24:Astra
660:0; 5
569:2012
547:2012
525:2012
503:2012
481:2012
445:2013
237:IPTV
70:band
979:703
974:513
960:806
917:NSS
867::
807:AMC
709:SES
701:SES
646:5°E
643:0°N
459:5°E
341:SES
320:in
275:1.
243:).
57:).
35:SES
1252::
1218::
1198::
1169::
1160::
1148:5A
1143:1E
1138:1C
1133:1B
1126::
1117::
1110:3A
1105:2D
1100:2C
1095:2B
1090:2A
1085:1H
1080:1G
1075:1F
1068::
1061:5B
1056:4A
1051:3B
1046:2G
1041:2F
1036:2E
1031:1N
1026:1M
1021:1L
1014::
991::
967::
955:12
950:11
945:10
928::
905::
876::
860:21
855:18
850:16
845:15
840:11
835:10
818::
797:17
787:15
782:14
777:12
767:10
720::
405:.
49:,
45:,
984:K
940:9
935:7
898:9
893:5
888:3
883:2
830:8
825:6
762:9
757:8
752:7
747:6
742:5
737:4
732:3
727:2
692:e
685:t
678:v
571:.
549:.
527:.
505:.
483:.
447:.
416:.
204:u
68:u
66:K
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