125:
314:
246:
389:
43:
261:
132:
439:
674:
339:. The original buildings of what was then called HÅkÅ-ji were constructed in 588, shortly after the introduction of Buddhism to Japan, under the orders of
706:
215:
165:
124:
1355:
1345:
58:
699:
382:
1365:
600:
577:
418:
692:
546:(The Future and the Past, a translation and study of the GukanshÅ, an interpretative history of Japan written in 1219).
313:
657:
557:
536:
1350:
610:
501:
723:
549:
1300:
921:
748:
250:
20:
630:
646:("A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: JinnÅ ShÅtÅki of Kitabatake Chikafusa" translated by H. Paul Varley).
158:
1146:
1305:
669:
472:
715:
649:
528:
377:
The main object of worship at Asuka-dera is the bronze Great Buddha, which said to have been made by
343:. The temple was built using the guidance of masters and artisans from the ancient Korean kingdom of
1042:
1360:
1237:
1159:
1179:
374:. The original site of HÅkÅ-ji was also maintained as a temple, which survives into modern times.
73:
626:
743:
457:
635:
606:
679:
643:
769:
63:
1174:
916:
8:
1232:
795:
851:
1269:
1222:
1097:
1077:
653:
596:
573:
569:
553:
532:
971:
815:
393:
245:
1290:
1102:
958:
563:
302:
151:
85:
321:
1227:
938:
805:
621:
592:
582:
355:
1339:
1242:
1136:
1092:
1037:
1022:
520:
340:
230:
217:
205:
180:
167:
1012:
684:
388:
1212:
1154:
1027:
616:
362:), the buildings of Asuka-dera were also removed from the original site in
1164:
1274:
996:
991:
738:
401:
397:
378:
363:
351:
298:
254:
1315:
1310:
1197:
981:
785:
543:
413:
371:
1063:
943:
820:
367:
359:
97:
80:
966:
911:
865:
260:
1207:
1202:
1126:
906:
840:
835:
800:
775:
754:
42:
986:
870:
587:
1295:
1189:
764:
329:
A number of records refer to the origin of the temple, such as the
294:
1131:
885:
875:
830:
825:
810:
759:
1217:
860:
790:
780:
525:
Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the
Earliest Times to A.D. 697.
331:
1032:
1017:
305:. Asuka-dera is regarded as one of the oldest temples in Japan.
1320:
1107:
880:
344:
370:
in 718 CE, and developed into a huge temple under the name of
1169:
948:
890:
381:
in the early seventh century. The statue is designated as an
112:
92:
976:
1058:
1117:
317:
Model of HÅkÅ-ji Temple at the time of its construction.
636:
465:
541:Brown, Delmer M. and IchirÅ Ishida, eds. (1979). ,
565:Nara: A Cultural Guide to Japan's Ancient Capital.
503:Nara: A Cultural Guide to Japan's Ancient Capital,
324:in the Kashihara-shi Fujiwara-kyÅ reference room.
1337:
431:
562:Martin, John H. and Phyllis G. Martin. (1993).
285:
272:
714:
700:
350:Following the transfer of the capital from
707:
693:
490:
387:
312:
259:
244:
1238:Twelve Heavenly Generals (JÅ«ni ShinshÅ)
437:
19:For other temples named "HÅkÅ-ji", see
1356:Buddhist archaeological sites in Japan
1338:
688:
675:Gango-ji as world heritage site (JAL)
1346:Buddhist temples in Nara Prefecture
680:Gango-ji in context of Nara tourism
609:, Richard Arthur Brabazon. (1959).
13:
615:Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society.
419:Historical Sites of Prince ShÅtoku
131:
14:
1377:
663:
440:"How Buddhism took root in Japan"
308:
641:Varley, H. Paul , ed. (1980). ,
130:
123:
41:
670:Asuka Historical Museum website
631:Annales des empereurs du Japon.
514:
1078:Schools and objects of worship
724:Japanese Buddhist architecture
550:University of California Press
450:
438:Kawagoe, Aileen (2008-12-20).
320:A part of the 1/1000 model of
1:
1301:Glossary of Japanese Buddhism
424:
1366:Buddhism in the Asuka period
612:The Imperial House of Japan.
47:The front gate to Asuka-dera
7:
407:
383:Important Cultural Property
10:
1382:
1306:Japanese Buddhist pantheon
264:Great Buddha of Asuka-dera
18:
1283:
1262:
1255:
1188:
1145:
1116:
1085:
1076:
1051:
1005:
957:
899:
849:
731:
722:
716:Buddhist temples in Japan
650:Columbia University Press
529:Charles E. Tuttle Company
286:
273:
201:
196:
157:
147:
118:
108:
103:
91:
79:
69:
57:
52:
40:
33:
28:
456:Aston, William. (2005).
231:34.478731°N 135.820214°E
181:34.478731°N 135.820214°E
34:
21:HÅkÅ-ji (disambiguation)
16:Buddhist temple in Japan
1351:Historic Sites of Japan
624:, Isaac, ed. (1834). ,
477:Asuka Historical Museum
74:Takaichi District, Nara
1043:Åbaku Zen architecture
732:Architectonic elements
591:, 5th edition. Tokyo:
404:
326:
265:
257:
159:Geographic coordinates
1233:ShitennÅ (Four Kings)
523:, William G. (2005).
391:
316:
263:
248:
236:34.478731; 135.820214
186:34.478731; 135.820214
627:Nipon o daï itsi ran
64:Shingon-shu Buzan-ha
806:NiÅ or KongÅrikishi
379:Kuratsukuri no Tori
227: /
177: /
1190:Objects of worship
405:
327:
266:
258:
139:Shown within Japan
1333:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1270:kei (ritual gong)
1251:
1250:
1072:
1071:
601:978-4-00-080111-9
578:978-0-8048-1914-5
570:Tuttle Publishing
473:"ASUKA/Asukadera"
444:Heritage of Japan
211:
210:
1373:
1260:
1259:
1083:
1082:
959:Japanese pagodas
912:chÅzuya/temizuya
729:
728:
709:
702:
695:
686:
685:
508:
494:
488:
487:
485:
483:
469:
463:
454:
448:
447:
435:
325:
291:
289:
288:
280:, also known as
278:
276:
275:
242:
241:
239:
238:
237:
232:
228:
225:
224:
223:
220:
192:
191:
189:
188:
187:
182:
178:
175:
174:
173:
170:
134:
133:
127:
45:
26:
25:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1361:Buddhist relics
1336:
1335:
1334:
1325:
1279:
1247:
1208:Dainichi Nyorai
1184:
1141:
1112:
1068:
1047:
1001:
953:
944:kyÅzÅ or kyÅ-dÅ
895:
845:
774:kentozuka: see
753:kaerumata: see
718:
713:
666:
517:
512:
511:
495:
491:
481:
479:
471:
470:
466:
455:
451:
436:
432:
427:
410:
400:in Asuka-dera,
319:
318:
311:
283:
270:
253:at Asuka-dera,
235:
233:
229:
226:
221:
218:
216:
214:
213:
185:
183:
179:
176:
171:
168:
166:
164:
163:
152:Nara Prefecture
143:
142:
141:
140:
137:
136:
135:
86:Nara Prefecture
48:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1379:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1287:
1285:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1266:
1264:
1257:
1256:Other elements
1253:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1243:Yakushi Nyorai
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1151:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1123:
1121:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1089:
1087:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1003:
1002:
1000:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
963:
961:
955:
954:
952:
951:
946:
941:
936:
919:
914:
909:
903:
901:
897:
896:
894:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
857:
855:
847:
846:
844:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
816:shichidÅ garan
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
772:
767:
762:
757:
751:
746:
741:
735:
733:
726:
720:
719:
712:
711:
704:
697:
689:
683:
682:
677:
672:
665:
664:External links
662:
661:
660:
639:
619:
604:
593:Iwanami Shoten
583:Shimura, Izuru
580:
560:
539:
516:
513:
510:
509:
489:
464:
449:
429:
428:
426:
423:
422:
421:
416:
409:
406:
396:depicted as a
394:Prince ShÅtoku
310:
309:Temple complex
307:
209:
208:
203:
199:
198:
194:
193:
161:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
138:
129:
128:
122:
121:
120:
119:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
101:
100:
98:Gautama Buddha
95:
89:
88:
83:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
61:
55:
54:
50:
49:
46:
38:
37:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1378:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1147:Nanto rokushū
1144:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1086:Major schools
1084:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1004:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
964:
962:
960:
956:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
933:
929:
925:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
904:
902:
898:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
858:
856:
854:
853:
848:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
736:
734:
730:
727:
725:
721:
717:
710:
705:
703:
698:
696:
691:
690:
687:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
667:
659:
658:0-231-04940-4
655:
651:
647:
645:
644:JinnÅ ShÅtÅki
640:
637:
633:
632:
628:
623:
620:
618:
614:
613:
608:
607:Ponsonby-Fane
605:
602:
598:
594:
590:
589:
584:
581:
579:
575:
571:
567:
566:
561:
559:
558:0-520-03460-0
555:
551:
547:
545:
540:
538:
537:0-8048-3674-4
534:
530:
526:
522:
519:
518:
506:
504:
499:
496:Martin, John
493:
478:
474:
468:
462:
460:
453:
445:
441:
434:
430:
420:
417:
415:
412:
411:
403:
399:
395:
392:Sculpture of
390:
386:
384:
380:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
348:
346:
342:
341:Soga no Umako
338:
334:
333:
323:
315:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
279:
262:
256:
252:
249:Front of the
247:
243:
240:
207:
206:Soga no Umako
204:
200:
195:
190:
162:
160:
156:
153:
150:
146:
126:
117:
114:
111:
107:
102:
99:
96:
94:
90:
87:
84:
82:
78:
75:
72:
68:
65:
62:
60:
56:
51:
44:
39:
32:
27:
22:
1228:Shaka Nyorai
1198:Amida NyÅrai
1028:Shoin-zukuri
931:
927:
923:
850:
642:
625:
611:
586:
564:
542:
524:
515:Bibliography
502:
497:
492:
480:. Retrieved
476:
467:
458:
452:
443:
433:
376:
349:
337:FusÅ-ryakuki
336:
330:
328:
322:Fujiwara-kyÅ
281:
268:
267:
212:
197:Architecture
1291:bussokuseki
1223:Marishi-ten
922:main hall (
852:Mon (gates)
739:hidden roof
617:OCLC 194887
402:Asuka, Nara
398:bodhisattva
255:Asuka, Nara
234: /
222:135°49â²13â³E
184: /
172:135°49â²13â³E
59:Affiliation
1340:Categories
1321:saisenbako
1263:Implements
1013:DaibutsuyÅ
770:karesansui
648:New York:
585:. (1998).
548:Berkeley:
425:References
297:temple in
269:Asuka-dera
219:34°28â²43â³N
169:34°28â²43â³N
148:Prefecture
81:Prefecture
29:Asuka-dera
1203:Benzaiten
1033:Shin-WayÅ
972:hÅkyÅintÅ
907:Chinjusha
900:Buildings
841:onigawara
801:nakazonae
776:nakazonae
755:nakazonae
461:, p. 101.
360:Nara city
356:HeijÅ-kyÅ
251:Main Hall
1316:miyadera
1311:jingū-ji
1296:butsudan
1098:Nichiren
1038:ZenshÅ«yÅ
1023:SetchÅ«yÅ
982:kasatÅba
932:butsuden
786:katÅmado
765:karahafu
622:Titsingh
544:GukanshÅ
500:(1993).
414:GangÅ-ji
408:See also
372:GangÅ-ji
295:Buddhist
104:Location
70:District
53:Religion
1275:mokugyÅ
1155:JÅjitsu
1120:schools
1103:Shingon
967:gorintÅ
866:nijūmon
861:karamon
791:mokoshi
781:komainu
749:irimoya
744:hisashi
634:Paris:
603:(cloth)
568:Tokyo:
527:Tokyo:
459:Nihongi
332:Nihongi
293:, is a
282:HÅkÅ-ji
202:Founder
109:Country
1284:Others
1218:Kannon
1180:Sanron
1137:Rinzai
1108:Tendai
1052:Others
1006:Styles
997:tahÅtÅ
992:muhÅtÅ
987:sotÅba
928:hon-dÅ
924:kon-dÅ
881:sanmon
871:niÅmon
656:
629:; ou,
599:
588:KÅjien
576:
556:
535:
505:p. 121
498:et al.
482:6 June
345:Baekje
1175:Ritsu
1170:Kegon
1165:Kusha
1160:HossÅ
1132:Åbaku
949:shoin
891:torii
886:sÅmon
876:rÅmon
831:tokyÅ
826:sÅrin
821:shÅrÅ
811:sandÅ
760:kairÅ
521:Aston
364:Asuka
358:(now
352:Asuka
299:Asuka
113:Japan
93:Deity
1213:JizÅ
1127:SÅtÅ
1093:JÅdo
1059:A-un
1018:WayÅ
977:hÅtÅ
939:kuri
836:tÅrÅ
796:moya
654:ISBN
597:ISBN
574:ISBN
554:ISBN
533:ISBN
484:2017
368:Nara
335:and
303:Nara
1118:Zen
1064:ken
917:-dÅ
366:to
354:to
287:æ³è寺
274:é£é³¥å¯º
35:é£é³¥å¯º
1342::
930:,
926:,
652:.
595:.
572:.
552:.
531:.
475:.
442:.
385:.
347:.
301:,
934:)
708:e
701:t
694:v
638:.
507:;
486:.
446:.
290:)
284:(
277:)
271:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.