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SM-65 Atlas

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E/F, each booster engine had a separate pump and gas generator. Later space launcher variants of the Atlas used the MA-5 propulsion system with twin turbopumps on each booster engine, driven by a common gas generator. The boosters were more powerful than the sustainer engine and did most of the lifting for the first two minutes of flight. In addition to pitch and yaw control, they could also perform roll control in the event of a vernier failure. The sustainer engine on all Atlas variants consisted of a single thrust chamber with its own turbopump and gas generator, which also powered two small pressure-fed vernier engines. The verniers provided roll control and final velocity trim. The total sea level thrust of all five thrust chambers was 360,000 
1298: 2722: 738: 1313:, was the first operational version of the Atlas missile and the basis for all Atlas space launchers, debuting in 1959. Atlas D weighed 255,950 lb (116,100 kg) (without payload) and had an empty weight of only 11,894 lb (5,395 kg); the other 95.35% was propellant. Dropping the 6,720 lb (3,048 kg) booster engine and fairing reduced the dry weight to 5,174 lb (2,347 kg), a mere 2.02% of the initial gross weight of the vehicle (still excluding payload). This very low dry weight gave Atlas D a range of up to 9,000 miles (14,500 km), or to orbit payloads without requiring an upper stage. It first flew on 14 April 1959. 910:
Atlas managed to fail at some point during test flights, from the engine combustion chambers to the tank pressurization system to the flight control system, but Convair engineers noted with some pride that there had never been a repeat of the same failure more than three times, and every component malfunction on an Atlas flight was figured out and resolved. Some of the repeat failures were also the result of rushed launch schedules and could have been avoided. The last major design hurdle to overcome was unstable engine thrust, which caused three Atlas missiles (Serial 51D and 48D in 1960 and Serial 27E in 1961) to explode on their launching stands.
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engines would be discarded, while the sustainer continued to burn. A stage of a liquid propellant rocket normally consists of both propellant tanks and engines, so jettisoning one or more engines only is equivalent to "half a stage". At staging, the booster engines would be shut off and a series of mechanical and hydraulic mechanisms would close the plumbing lines to them. The booster section would then be released by a series of hydraulic clamps (aside from the early test model Atlas B, which used explosive bolts) and slide off the missile on two tracks. From there on, the sustainer and
2741: 2706: 2773: 2646:. For years the missile was displayed outside the museum. In 1998 it was removed from display. It was restored by the museum's restoration staff and returned to display in the museum's new Missile Silo Gallery in 2007. The stage is currently in storage at the museum. The white nose cone atop the museum's Atlas is an AVCO IV re-entry vehicle built to contain a nuclear warhead. This nose cone actually stood alert in defense of the United States, as it was initially installed on an Atlas on 2 October 1962 at a Denton Valley launch site near 7567: 142: 1575: 1439: 1143: 2757: 2809: 2797: 7816: 7919: 1343: 837: 33: 775:. At the time, the smallest atomic warheads were all larger than the maximum theoretical payloads of the planned long range missiles, so the contract was canceled in 1947, but the Army Air Forces allowed Convair to launch the three almost-completed research vehicles using the remaining contract funds. The three flights were only partially successful, but did show that balloon tanks and gimbaled rocket engines were valid concepts. 7830: 1190: 1927:
explosion and fire. On 13 February 1964 Roswell's site 579-5 was destroyed, and a month later on 9 March 1964 site 579-2 was also destroyed by explosion and fire. Finally, on 14 May 1964 an Altus AFB site, 577-6 in Frederick, Oklahoma, was also destroyed by explosion and fire during a PLX. Fortunately the crews all survived. None of the damaged sites were repaired or returned to service.
2915: 958:. The tanks made up such a small percentage of the total booster weight that the mass penalty of lifting them to orbit was less than the technical and mass penalty required to throw half of them away mid-flight. However, technology advanced quickly and not long after design work on Atlas was completed, Convair rival Martin proposed a solution to the air-starting problem. Their 1262: 2821: 1658:
the combined guidance and control facility measured 107 by 121 ft (33 by 37 m) with a partial basement. A dispersal technique of spreading the launch complexes were 20 to 30 miles (30 to 50 km) apart was also employed to reduce the risk that one powerful nuclear warhead could destroy multiple launch sites.
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had become operational in early 1963, the Atlas became rapidly obsolete. By October 1964, all Atlas D missiles had been phased out, followed by the Atlas E/F in April 1965. About 350 Atlas ICBMs of all versions were built, with a peak deployment level of 129 (30 D, 27 E, 72 F). Despite its relatively
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The first site at Warren for the 564th SMS consisted of six launchers grouped together, controlled by two launch operations buildings, and clustered around a central guidance control facility. This was called the 3 Γ— 2 configuration: two launch complexes of three missiles each constituted a
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A major enhancement in the Atlas E was the new all-inertial system that obviated the need for ground control facilities. Since the missiles were no longer tied to a central guidance control facility, the launchers could be dispersed more widely in what was called a 1 Γ— 9 configuration, with
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first launched in 1953. Pressure in the tanks provides the structural rigidity required for flight. An Atlas rocket would collapse under its own weight if not kept pressurized, and had to have 5 psi (34 kPa) nitrogen in the tank even when not fueled. The rocket had two small thrust chambers
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At the second Warren site for the 565th SMS and at Offutt AFB, Nebraska, for the 549th SMS, the missiles were based in a 3 x 3 configuration: three launchers and one combined guidance control/launch facility constituted a launch complex, and three complexes comprised a squadron. At these later sites
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drop both engines and fuel tanks simultaneously before firing the next stage's engines. However, when the Atlas missile was being developed, there was doubt as to whether a rocket engine could be air-started. Therefore, the decision was made to ignite all of the Atlas' engines at launch; the booster
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The booster engine consisted of two large thrust chambers. The Atlas A/B/C/D had a single turbopump assembly and gas generator driving both booster engines; the A/B/C had an interim engine with lower thrust while the D-series had the full-up engines delivering 303,000 pounds of thrust. On the Atlas
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would operate by themselves. Booster staging took place at roughly two minutes into launch, although the exact timing could vary considerably depending on the model of Atlas as well as the particular mission being flown. This "stage-and-a-half" design was made possible by the extremely light weight
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The missile was originally designated as the XB-65 experimental bomber; in 1955 it was redesignated SM-65 ("Strategic Missile 65") and, from 1962, it became CGM-16. This letter "C" stood for "coffin" or "Container", the rocket being stored in a semi-hardened container; it was prepared for launch by
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The SM-65E Atlas were based in horizontal "semi-hard" or "coffin" facilities that protected the missile against over-pressures up to 25 psi (170 kPa). In this arrangement the missile, its support facilities, and the launch operations building were housed in reinforced concrete structures
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on 23 January 1951 for what was then called MX-1593, with a relatively low priority. The initial design completed by Convair in 1953 was larger than the missile that eventually entered service. Estimated warhead weight was lowered from 8,000 lb (3,630 kg) to 3,000 lb (1,360 kg)
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The Atlas F was essentially a quick-firing version of the Atlas E, modified to be stored in a vertical position inside underground concrete and steel silos. It was nearly identical to the E version except for interfaces associated with their different basing modes (underground silo for F) and the
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rocket, but following an explosion during a static test on 24 September 1959, this was abandoned in favor of the Atlas D. Six flights were made, all sub-orbital ballistic test flights of the Atlas, with three tests succeeding, and three failing. All launches were conducted from Cape Canaveral Air
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was the first Soviet ICBM and similarly started all engines before launch to avoid igniting a large liquid fuel engine at high altitudes. However, the R-7 had a central sustainer section, with four boosters attached to its sides. The large side boosters required use of an expensive launch pad and
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remarked "Are we really going to get on top of one of those things?" The numerous failures led to Atlas being dubbed an "Inter County Ballistic Missile" by missile technicians, but by 1965 most of the problems had been worked out and it was a reliable launch vehicle. Nearly every component in the
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was the first full-scale prototype of the Atlas missile, first flying on 11 June 1957. It was a test model designed to verify the structure and propulsion system, and had no sustainer engine or separable stages. The first three Atlas A launches used an early Rocketdyne engine design with conical
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A major development and test contract was awarded to Convair on 14 January 1955 for a 10-foot (3 m) diameter missile to weigh about 250,000 lb (113,400 kg). Atlas development was tightly controlled by the Air Force's Western Development Division, WDD, later part of the Air Force
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as its primary force and considered Atlas as a last-ditch weapon that would ensure a counterattack in the case the Soviets attempted a sneak attack on the US bomber bases. The initial versions were stored at ground level and thus subject to attack by Soviet bombers, which greatly reduced their
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The Atlas F's employment was dangerous due to the flammability of the stored liquid rocket fuels. Four sites and their missiles were destroyed during propellant loading exercises (known as PLXs) when liquid oxygen leaked and fires ensued. On 1 June 1963 Roswell's site 579-1 was destroyed by
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Ballistic Missile Division. Contracts for warhead, guidance and propulsion were handled separately by WDD. The first successful flight of a highly instrumented Atlas missile to full range occurred 28 November 1958. Atlas ICBMs were deployed operationally from 31 October 1959 to 12 April 1965.
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was working on an ICBM design led to it becoming a crash project in late 1952, along with the creation of several other missile projects to ensure one would enter service as soon as possible. The first test launch was carried out in June 1957, which failed. The first success of the Soviet
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was the third prototype Atlas version, a more refined model with improved, lighter-weight components. a bigger LOX tank, and a smaller fuel tank. First flown on 24 December 1958, it was the final development version. It was originally planned to be used as the first stage of the
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The Atlas's complicated, unconventional design proved difficult to debug compared with rocket families such as Thor and Titan which used conventional aircraft-style structures and two stage setups and there were dozens of failed launches during the early years. After watching
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in August gave the program new urgency, leading to the first successful Atlas A launch in December. Of the eight flights of the A model, only three were successful, but the later models demonstrated increasing reliability and the D model was cleared for use.
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This method of storage allowed the Atlas F to be launched in about ten minutes, a saving of about five minutes over the Atlas D and Atlas E, both of which were stored horizontally and had to be raised to a vertical position before being fueled.
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squadrons were the first ICBMs to be stored vertically in underground silos. Built of heavily reinforced concrete, the huge silos were designed to protect the missiles from over-pressures of up to 100 psi (690 kPa). These units were:
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short life span, Atlas served as the proving ground for many new missile technologies. Perhaps more importantly, its development spawned the organization, policies, and procedures that paved the way for all of the later ICBM programs.
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1965 graph of Atlas launches, cumulative by month with failures highlighted (pink) along with USAF Titan II and NASA use of ICBM boosters for Projects Mercury and Gemini (blue). Apollo–Saturn history and projections shown as
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meant that the missile could not be kept in the state of flight readiness indefinitely and was largely useless for its intended purpose (military) and was similarly developed into a space launch vehicle, initially delivering
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test and the CIA learning that the Soviet ICBM program was making progress, led to the project being dramatically accelerated. Project Atlas was assigned the highest Air Force development priority on 14 May 1954 by General
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Atlas C was declared operational in September 1959. Even at that time it was considered less than ideal as it had to be fuelled immediately before launch and thus had very slow reaction times. The Air Force still saw its
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Atlas was informally classified as a "stage-and-a-half" rocket, with a central sustainer engine and set of two booster engines that were all started at launch, each drawing from a single set of propellant tanks. Most
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system that was a hallmark of the Atlas rocket program. This version was the first American rocket to achieve a flight distance that could be considered intercontinental when it flew 6,325 miles (10,180 km).
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having reached operational status, the Atlas was obsolete as a missile system and had been phased out of military use. Many of the retired Atlas D, E, and F missiles were used for space launches into the 1990s.
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255,950 lb (116,100 kg) for Atlas D w/o payload, 260,000 lb (117,900 kg) for Atlas D with Mk 2/3 RV and W49 warhead, 268,000 lb (121,560 kg) for Atlas E&F with Mk 4 RV and W38
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balloons which replicated the radar signature of the Mk 4 RV. The Mk 4 plus W-38 had a combined weight of 4,050 lb (1,840 kg). The Atlas missile's warhead was over 100 times more powerful than the
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deployed 13 operational Atlas ICBM squadrons between 1959 and 1962. Each of the three missile variants, the Atlas D, E, and F series, were deployed and based in progressively more secure launchers.
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thrust chambers and only 135,000 pounds of thrust. By the fourth Atlas test, they were replaced by an improved engine design that had bell-shaped thrust chambers and 150,000 pounds of thrust.
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Atlas was the first US ICBM and one of the first large liquid-fueled rockets. As such, its early development was quite chaotic, with plans changing rapidly as flight tests revealed issues.
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To provide the United States with an interim or emergency ICBM capability, in September 1959 the Air Force deployed three SM-65D Atlas missiles on open launch pads at
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suitability for this role. Starting with the F models they were stored in underground silos that offered some protection from air attack. New designs, especially the
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1 Γ— Rocketdyne LR-105 sustainer rocket engine, 2 Γ— Rocketdyne XLR-89 booster rocket engines each 150,000 lbf (670 kN) sharing one turbopump (Atlas B,C)
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After its retirement from operational ICBM service in 1965, the ICBMs were refurbished and used for close to forty years as space launch vehicle boosters.
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1 Γ— Rocketdyne LR-105 sustainer rocket engine, 2 Γ— LR89 booster engines with independent turbopumps each 165,000 lbf (730 kN) (Atlas D,E,F,G)
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being raised and fueled in the open. The Atlas-F (HGM-16) was stored vertically underground, but launched after being lifted to the surface.
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for the study of a 1,500-to-5,000-mile (2,400 to 8,000 km) range missile that might at some future date carry a nuclear warhead. This
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Atlas-F launches were conducted from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, at Launch Complexes 11 and 13, and Vandenberg Air Force Base at
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Atlas-E launches were conducted from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, at Launch Complexes 11 and 13, and Vandenberg Air Force Base at
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Development dates to 1946, but over the next few years the project underwent several cancellations and re-starts. The deepening of the
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to a ground station by radio, and received course correction information in return. The Atlas E and F had completely autonomous
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with a new booster. Until 1995, many retired Atlas ICBMs were refurbished and combined with upper stages to launch satellites.
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missiles based in above-ground launchers. Three additional Atlas D squadrons, two near F.E. Warren AFB, Wyoming, and one at
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designed the Burroughs guidance computer for the Atlas ICBM missiles. The Burroughs guidance computer was one of the first
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instructions. A total of 17 of these ground computers were delivered. These same ground computers was later used for
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There were eight Atlas A test flights, conducted in 1957–58, of which four were successful. All were launched from
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astronauts in orbit and was becoming the foundation for a family of successful space launch vehicles, most notably
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To Reach the High Frontier - Ch 2: Stage-and-a-Half, The Atlas Launch Vehicle (University Press of Kentucky, 2002)
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2 Γ— Rocketdyne XLR-89 booster rocket engines each 150,000 lbf (670 kN) sharing one turbopump (Atlas A)
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fuel management system. When stored, the missile sat atop an elevator. If placed on alert, it was fueled with
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75 ft 1 in (22.89 m) with Mk 2 re-entry vehicle, 82 ft 6 in (25.15 m) with Mk 3
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The ground based guidance computer was a key part of the missile system, until guidance computers were
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served a long history as launchers. Even before its ICBM use ended in 1965, Atlas had placed four
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one missile silo located at one launch site each for the nine missiles assigned to the squadron.
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found its first use as a corrosion-inhibiting coating for the outer skin of the Atlas missile.
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that were buried underground; only the roofs protruded above ground level. These units were:
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based on highly favorable U.S. nuclear warhead tests in early 1954. This, in addition to the
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The number of Atlas intercontinental ballistic missiles in service, at the end of each year:
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In September 1959 the first operational Atlas ICBM squadron went on operational alert at
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Atlas-D ICBM launching from semi-hardened "coffin" bunker at Vandenberg AFB, California.
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with 1,000 lbf (4.4 kN) of thrust fed by LR-105 sustainer engine turbopump(s)
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These disadvantages had no bearing on its use for space launches, and Atlas-derived
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Atlas 2D mounted with a Mercury capsule is on display in the Rocket Garden at the
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SM-65 Atlas deployment sites:  SM-65D (Red), SM-65E (Purple), SM-65F (Black)
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with minimal or no rigid support structures, as already pioneered by the Soviet
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The Development of Ballistic Missiles in the United States Air Force 1945-1960
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Atlas began in 1946 with the award of an Army Air Forces research contract to
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To Defend and Deter: The Legacy of the United States Cold War Missile Program
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The Atlas B was first flown on 19 July 1958. Of ten total flights, nine were
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Andreas Parsch, "Atlas D, Historical Essay", Encyclopedia Astronautica, 2003
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missile, developed as an Atlas backup, had a conventional two stage design.
11377: 10382: 9744: 9644: 9562: 9067: 8971: 8698: 8693: 8683: 8541: 8228: 8212: 8180: 8123: 8046: 8026: 8016: 8006: 7801: 7297: 7264: 7244: 7219: 7192: 7187: 7167: 7145: 7138: 7014: 6959: 6954: 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6857: 6815: 6810: 6795: 6765: 6642: 6486: 6481: 6446: 6390: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6365: 6360: 6355: 6129: 6113: 6093: 6083: 6073: 6034: 5984: 5974: 5927: 5861: 5831: 5791: 5776: 5613: 5566: 5519: 5494: 5459: 5379: 5268: 5186: 5099: 4423: 4418: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4219:"Atlas in Orbit. Radios Ike's Message of Peace To World, 1958/12/22 (1958)" 3923: 3898: 3873: 3502: 3093:"Historical Vignette 032 - The Corps Built the Launch Sites for Atlas ICBM" 2647: 2643: 1751: 1587: 1386: 1337: 1292: 1256: 1198: 1137: 1099: 1016: 955: 919: 899: 784: 681: 676: 3388: 3204:"Variants of the "stage and a half" drive system (MA) of the Atlas rocket" 11082: 11077: 11017: 10962: 10667: 10439: 9366: 9145: 9112: 8961: 8833: 8793: 8564: 8536: 8316: 8185: 8036: 7908: 7731: 7696: 7516: 7234: 7182: 7160: 6949: 6944: 6939: 6929: 6924: 6919: 6755: 6602: 6526: 6501: 6496: 6471: 6436: 6350: 5801: 5571: 5561: 5464: 5252: 5201: 5171: 5151: 5126: 4742: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4459: 4196: 2808: 2796: 1796: 1220: 992:
variants of the Atlas often had performance enhancements to the engines.
906: 710: 698:, rendered Atlas obsolete and it was retired from the ICBM role by 1965. 661: 3300: 402: 10774: 10587: 10003: 9981: 9727: 8828: 8823: 8456: 8191: 7903: 7676: 6627: 6617: 6607: 6551: 6546: 5603: 5504: 5474: 4938: 4454: 4264: 2690:
Atlas 5A (56–6742) was formerly on display on the lawn in front of the
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prevented launching the rocket from a silo. Like the Atlas, the use of
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Eight flights of Atlas A occurred during the history of this variant.
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Six flights of Atlas C occurred during the history of this variant.
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Ten flights of Atlas B occurred during the history of this variant.
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The warhead of the Atlas D was originally the G.E. Mk 2 "heat sink"
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United States tri-service missile and drone designations post-1962
1062:, combined weight 3,700 lb (1,680 kg) and yield of 1.44 717:. Mergers led to the acquisition of the Atlas Centaur line by the 644:(ICBM) developed by the United States and the first member of the 11175: 11170: 10722: 10195: 8287: 7666: 6541: 5932: 5806: 5796: 5721: 5654: 4943: 4923: 4892: 4495: 4480: 4438: 4433: 4173:(reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. 3721: 3602: 1732: 1609: 1151: 1077:
for either air burst or contact burst. The Mk 4 RV also deployed
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Illustrated Encyclopedia of the World's Rockets & Missiles.
3610:(Report). National Resources Defense Council, Inc. p. 16. 3390:ΠšΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ "Боюза" Π½Π° МКБ планируСтся Π² 2022-2023 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ… 2695: 2477: 2196: 1994: 1775: 1707: 1189: 760: 11057: 9794: 7761: 6210: 6160: 6155: 5258: 5196: 5191: 4858: 4828: 4823: 4818: 3830:"Air Force history of ICBM development, safeguarding America" 1855: 1082: 820: 788: 129:
First American operational intercontinental ballistic missile
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Nuclear Weapons of the United States, An Illustrated History
2923: 11062: 7893: 4853: 4843: 4813: 4762: 1412: 1359: 1074: 385: 348: 8498: 4332: 4101:"Atlas Rocket at Science and Technology Museum dismantled" 2844: 2832: 2820: 2446: 2165: 1954: 1261: 4076:"Historic Spacecraft Atlas Rockets Overview#Atlas-F ICBM" 2465: 2184: 1982: 1056: 389: 352: 195:
85 ft 6 in (26.06 m) in ICBM configuration
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Intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United States
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United States tri-service rocket designations post-1963
3639:, pp. 11–14, Schiffer Publishing Ltd., Atglen, PA, 1996 3561:, p. 54, Native Planter, SLC, 2012, payloadz.com under 1146:
Atlas, test number 449, Air Force Missile Test Center.
3722:
John C. Lonnquest; David F. Winkler (November 1996).
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Aviation Week and Space Technology, 25 September 1961
3603:
Robert S. Norris; Thomas B. Cochran (January 1997).
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Convair SM-65F Atlas 532 550 SMS Site 02 Abilene KS.
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is descended from the R-7 and remains in use today.
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1963 United States Tri-Service missile designations
4270:
Atlas D Booster Package Jettison (BPJ) Test Footage
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Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
1320:, California, under the operational control of the 57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 8370:Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 14 3605:US-USSR/Russian Strategic Offensive Nuclear Forces 3269:"The Military Standard - Titan I Missile Overview" 2826:Atlas C missile sitting on its launch pad, 1957/58 2698:, but was removed in February 2015 and dismantled. 1765:310th Bombardment (later Strategic Aerospace) Wing 1630:385th Bombardment (later Strategic Aerospace) Wing 1211:was the second prototype version, introducing the 8365:Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 5 3478:"The Pioneer lunar orbiters: a forgotten failure" 3361: 3045: 2657:in Ashland, Nebraska; reconfigured as an Atlas D. 1845:96th Bombardment (later Strategic Aerospace) Wing 1815:11th Bombardment (later Strategic Aerospace) Wing 1672:92nd Bombardment (later Strategic Aerospace) Wing 11407: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3573: 3475: 3314:"Burroughs Guidance Computer Historical Summary" 3052:. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 74–85. 1870:6th Bombardment (later Strategic Aerospace) Wing 4167:Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II 3666: 1949: 1346:Atlas-E missile (s/n 5E), Cape Canaveral LC-11. 11461:Cold War nuclear missiles of the United States 8459:(non-NASA project inspired by Project Mercury) 4163: 3827: 2898:List of military aircraft of the United States 2640:National Museum of the United States Air Force 1895:820th Air (later Strategic Aerospace) Division 1301:SM-65D Atlas missile 58-220, F. E. Warren AFB. 8484: 7864: 7426: 6695: 6312: 5054: 4290: 4152:. Burlington, Ontario, Canada: Apogee Books. 3993: 3710: 3364:"Fairchild had a missile squadron… Who knew?" 3232: 3230: 3228: 3226: 3224: 2993: 2989: 2987: 2985: 2965: 1371:Vandenberg AFB Operational Silo Test Facility 1231:into orbit. All launches were conducted from 778:A second development contract was awarded to 4878: 3947: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3598: 3596: 3177:"SM-65 Atlas – United States Nuclear Forces" 2961: 2959: 2936: 2713:Strategic Air Command & Aerospace Museum 2655:Strategic Air Command & Aerospace Museum 913: 146:Atlas 2E missile, San Diego Aerospace Museum 3853: 3291: 3289: 3152:. S. P. Korolev RSC Energia. Archived from 3095:. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. August 2001 1019:enough to be installed inside the missile. 865:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 11481:Military equipment introduced in the 1950s 8491: 8477: 7871: 7857: 7548:LM Transportation & Security Solutions 7433: 7419: 6702: 6688: 6319: 6305: 5061: 5047: 4297: 4283: 4148:Walker, Chuck, & Powell, Joel (2005). 3221: 3079:, pp. 221–245, AIAA, Reston Virginia, 2004 2982: 2396:1,484 km (922 mi) x 32.3Β° orbit 1265:Atlas C missile sitting on its launch pad. 1000:The Atlas missiles A through D used radio 903:explode shortly after its nighttime launch 140: 3683: 3593: 3236: 3198: 3196: 3194: 3087: 3085: 2956: 1433: 885:Learn how and when to remove this message 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 6725:bomber designations, Army/Air Force and 3286: 1958: 1930: 1573: 1437: 1390: 1373:, Vandenberg AFB Launch Complex 576 and 1341: 1296: 1260: 1188: 1141: 1004:: the missile sent information from its 736: 4254:1958 Video of "Atlas in Orbit" Newsreel 3757: 3755: 3696:"Missile Defense Project, "SM-65 Atlas" 3650:"Atlas ICBM Geared to Total Deployment" 3243:U.S. Manned Rocket Propulsion Evolution 2660:Atlas 2E is on display in front of the 2447:SM-65C (Atlas C) variant launch history 2166:SM-65B (Atlas B) variant launch history 1955:SM-65A (Atlas A) variant launch history 1073:with a yield of 3.75 Mt which was 922:for the propellants, made of very thin 14: 11408: 4249:Video of an early Atlas launch in 1960 4206:from the original on 20 December 2016. 4026:"Air and Space Annex, Gillespie Field" 3817:from the original on 12 November 2020. 3191: 3107: 3082: 2970:. U.S. Centennial of Flight Commission 2653:Atlas 8A is displayed in front of the 1685:(28 September 1961 – 17 February 1965) 1362:from September 1961 until March 1965. 1093: 8472: 7852: 7414: 6683: 6300: 5042: 4278: 3617:from the original on 23 December 2021 3476:Andrew J. LePage (13 December 2010). 3426:"Encyclopedia Astronautica – Atlas A" 3420: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3412: 3174: 1745: 1661: 1569: 1375:Vandenberg AFB Space Launch Complex 3 1283:Force Station, at Launch Complex 12. 938: 7829: 3862:from the original on 3 October 2002. 3799: 3777: 3752: 3740:from the original on 20 October 2020 3574:Troy A. Hallsell (31 October 2019). 3530:. Air Force Space and Missile Museum 2924:Air Force Historical Research Agency 2780:Canada Science and Technology Museum 2748:Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex 2692:Canada Science and Technology Museum 2673:Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex 1858:(15 November 1962 – 1 December 1964) 1778:(9 September 1962 – 1 February 1965) 1758: 863:adding citations to reliable sources 830: 811:By 1965, with the second-generation 193:75 ft 10 in (23.11 m) 55:adding citations to reliable sources 26: 7878: 7440: 4111:from the original on 10 August 2015 3249:from the original on 28 August 2024 3131: 2638:HGM-16F Atlas is on display at the 1883:(30 November 1962 – 5 January 1965) 1828:(9 October 1962 – 30 December 1964) 1803:(15 September 1962 – 10 March 1965) 1735:(20 November 1961 – 4 January 1965) 1126: 24: 7917: 4127: 3795:from the original on 14 July 2022. 3559:The Evolution of ROCKET TECHNOLOGY 3452:"Cape Canaveral Launch Chronology" 3409: 3345:"Missile, Reentry Vehicle, Mark 4" 3327:"Missile, Reentry Vehicle, Mark 2" 3299:. FE Warren Museum. Archived from 3121:from the original on 23 June 2014. 3046:Dennis R. Jenkins (11 July 2014). 3012:from the original on 12 March 2023 1908:(20 December 1962 – 12 March 1965) 1710:(10 October 1961 – 4 January 1965) 1452: 1225:Intercontinental Ballistic Missile 826: 642:intercontinental ballistic missile 511:10 ft 0 in (3.05 m) 503:16 ft 1 in (4.90 m) 156:Intercontinental Ballistic Missile 25: 11502: 6664:USAF missile designations 1947–51 6286:Drones designated in UAV sequence 4304: 4211: 3428:. Astronautix.com. Archived from 1697:21st Strategic Aerospace Division 219:260,000 lb (117,900 kg) 7828: 7815: 7814: 7613:LM Space Applications Laboratory 7565: 7533:LM Global Training and Logistics 4331: 4221:is available for viewing at the 3975:"United States Air Force Museum" 3669:"How the Air Force Got the ICBM" 2918: This article incorporates 2913: 2843: 2831: 2819: 2807: 2795: 2771: 2755: 2750:(mounted with a Mercury capsule) 2739: 2729:San Diego Air & Space Museum 2720: 2704: 2662:San Diego Air & Space Museum 2394:into 185 km (115 mi) x 1912:556th Strategic Missile Squadron 1887:579th Strategic Missile Squadron 1862:578th Strategic Missile Squadron 1832:577th Strategic Missile Squadron 1807:551st Strategic Missile Squadron 1782:550th Strategic Missile Squadron 1739:566th Strategic Missile Squadron 1714:548th Strategic Missile Squadron 1689:567th Strategic Missile Squadron 1647:549th Strategic Missile Squadron 1643:(30 March 1961 – 1 October 1964) 1622:565th Strategic Missile Squadron 1616:564th Strategic Missile Squadron 1612:(2 September 1960 – 1 July 1964) 1322:576th Strategic Missile Squadron 1233:Cape Canaveral Air Force Station 1223:test flights of the Atlas as an 1171:Cape Canaveral Air Force Station 931:on the sides of the tank called 918:Atlas was unusual in its use of 835: 721:. Today ULA supports the larger 660:at an assembly plant located in 338:360,000 lbf (1,600 kN) 328:300,000 lbf (1,300 kN) 31: 6648:Supersonic Low Altitude Missile 6331:rocket and missile designations 5695:BGM-109/AGM-109/RGM-109/UGM-109 4093: 4068: 4043: 4018: 3967: 3941: 3916: 3891: 3866: 3847: 3828:Reggie Manning (5 March 2012). 3821: 3671:. Air and Space Forces Magazine 3667:John T. Correll (1 July 2005). 3660: 3642: 3629: 3567: 3551: 3542: 3520: 3495: 3469: 3444: 3381: 3355: 3337: 3319: 3307: 3261: 3168: 3142: 2876:Soviet R-7 (later Soyuz) family 2678:Atlas 10F is on display at the 1380: 1331: 1286: 1250: 1184: 1131: 42:needs additional citations for 8282:McDonnell Aircraft Corporation 7608:Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory 7543:LM Systems Integration – Owego 7538:LM Mission Systems and Sensors 4259:Atlas ICBM Launch on 5/23/1960 4244:Atlas ICBM Information/History 4240:from Encyclopedia Astronautica 3125: 3066: 3039: 3024: 2930: 2814:Convair XSM-65B being launched 2802:Convair XSM-65A being launched 2764:U.S. Space & Rocket Center 2680:U.S. Space & Rocket Center 1043:, and other early spacecraft. 610: 135:B-65/SM-65/CGM-16/HGM-16 Atlas 13: 1: 7492:LM Rotary and Mission Systems 4966:International Launch Services 4164:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) . 3948:Ty Greenlees (12 June 2020). 3362:Jim O'Connell (4 June 2014). 2937:Edward Hujsa (28 June 2007). 2908: 2365:First full-range test flight 1790:98th Strategic Aerospace Wing 675:and intelligence showing the 375:60,000 lbf (270 kN) 7623:Sandia National Laboratories 7487:LM Missiles and Fire Control 4233:Atlas launch vehicle profile 2632: 1950:Atlas-A to -C launch history 1722:389th Strategic Missile Wing 1599:389th Strategic Missile Wing 1586:, Wyoming equipped with six 1326:704th Strategic Missile Wing 771:and the contractor's parent 628:Atlas A, B/C, D, E/F (ICBMs) 618:Peak deployment level of 129 551:4,600 ft (1,400 m) 7: 8442:Manned Space Flight Network 7368:Fighter-bomber, in F-series 3397:(in Russian). 27 April 2020 3239:"Part 5: The Atlas Missile" 2857: 995: 416:Convair X-11 / SM-65 Atlas 10: 11507: 7915: 4137:London: Salamander Books. 2786: 2675:, Merritt Island, Florida. 2623:900 km (560 mi) 2599:900 km (560 mi) 2575:200 km (120 mi) 2527:900 km (560 mi) 2503:900 km (560 mi) 2435:900 km (560 mi) 2359:900 km (560 mi) 2337:800 km (500 mi) 2293:900 km (560 mi) 2271:900 km (560 mi) 2249:900 km (560 mi) 1384: 1335: 1290: 1254: 1196: 1193:Launch of an Atlas B ICBM. 1135: 1088:bomb dropped over Nagasaki 1046: 965: 819:The penetrating lubricant 763:project was named for the 748:and Atlas Series-B. (1959) 732: 640:was the first operational 11396: 11345: 11209: 11128: 10367: 10226: 9349: 9050: 8849: 8507: 8434: 8413: 8390: 8383: 8346: 8309: 8274: 8242: 8221: 8172: 8156: 8149: 8114: 7999: 7936: 7929: 7886: 7810: 7632: 7618:Michoud Assembly Facility 7595: 7574: 7563: 7525: 7482:LM Information Technology 7459: 7450: 7388: 7367: 7346: 7339: 7316: 7288: 6875: 6845: 6824: 6743: 6734: 6656: 6595: 6424: 6404: 6343: 6336: 6269: 6143: 6122: 5915: 5647: 5367: 5077: 4983: 4956: 4916: 4885: 4871: 4806: 4730: 4714: 4688: 4681: 4616: 4588: 4545: 4538: 4504: 4473: 4447: 4411: 4404: 4378: 4347: 4340: 4329: 4310: 4150:Atlas The Ultimate Weapon 4051:"Convair Atlas 2D - NASA" 3135:Seeking Success: A Memoir 2850:Launch of an SM-65F Atlas 2838:Launch of an SM-65E Atlas 2715:(reconfigured as Atlas D) 2551:100 km (62 mi) 2413:100 km (62 mi) 2315:100 km (62 mi) 2227:10 km (6.2 mi) 2156:120 km (75 mi) 2136:100 km (62 mi) 2096:120 km (75 mi) 2076:120 km (75 mi) 2056:120 km (75 mi) 914:Pressure stabilized tanks 624: 609: 601: 593: 588: 580: 575: 568: 555: 544: 520: 515: 507: 499: 491: 482: 477: 467: 462: 452: 442: 434: 429: 422:Place of origin 421: 414: 399: 395: 381: 371: 363: 358: 344: 334: 324: 316: 308: 303: 299: 291: 283: 275: 267: 259: 251: 246: 236: 231: 223: 215: 207: 199: 189: 184: 176: 162: 151: 139: 3389: 2116:90 km (56 mi) 2036:3 km (1.9 mi) 2016:2 km (1.2 mi) 1679:Fairchild Air Force Base 11398:Unknown or not assigned 8500:United States Air Force 8360:Wallops Flight Facility 8300:North American Aviation 7922:Mercury program capsule 6329:United States Air Force 4030:Rediscovering San Diego 3273:themilitarystandard.com 3237:D. McCutcheon, Kimble. 2696:Ottawa, Ontario, Canada 2682:in Huntsville, Alabama. 2668:, El Cajon, California. 648:. It was built for the 447:United States Air Force 211:16 ft (4.9 m) 203:10 ft (3.0 m) 8375:Mercury Control Center 7923: 7682:Compact Fusion Reactor 7582:United Launch Alliance 4971:United Launch Alliance 4228:Karel Jan Bossart, Ir. 4133:Gunston, Bill (1979). 4080:historicspacecraft.com 4001:"Topic Atlas Displays" 2994:Jacob Neufeld (1990). 2920:public domain material 2766:(left, on transporter) 1965: 1579: 1443: 1434:Operational deployment 1396: 1347: 1302: 1266: 1235:, at Launch Complexes 1194: 1147: 749: 719:United Launch Alliance 630:SLV-3/3A/3C (NASA use) 11476:Single-stage-to-orbit 11471:Atlas (rocket family) 8423:(rival in space race) 7921: 7587:United Space Alliance 7347:Redesignated A-series 6256:M30 GMLRS/M31 GMLRS-U 2939:"San Diego's Missile" 2864:Strategic Air Command 1962: 1931:Retirement as an ICBM 1729:Francis E. Warren AFB 1606:Francis E. Warren AFB 1577: 1447:Strategic Air Command 1441: 1394: 1345: 1300: 1264: 1192: 1145: 1071:thermonuclear warhead 740: 725:, which combines the 540:(Atlas A,B,C,D,E,F,G) 8452:Astronaut Wives Club 7317:Tri-Service sequence 5540:AGM-84/RGM-84/UGM-84 4107:. 25 February 2015. 3179:. Globalsecurity.org 2778:Atlas 5A (56–6742), 1060:thermonuclear weapon 1025:transistor computers 905:, Mercury astronaut 859:improve this section 793:thermonuclear weapon 51:improve this article 11456:1973 in spaceflight 11451:1972 in spaceflight 11446:1971 in spaceflight 11441:1966 in spaceflight 11436:1965 in spaceflight 11431:1963 in spaceflight 11426:1961 in spaceflight 11421:1960 in spaceflight 11416:1958 in spaceflight 8400:(successor program) 8302:(Little Joe rocket) 6337:Air-to-air missiles 4934:Pratt & Whitney 4722:Common Core Booster 4265:556th Missile Sites 4005:nasaspaceflight.com 3981:. 1987. p. 118 3807:"Atlas F Locations" 3785:"Atlas E Locations" 3763:"Atlas D Locations" 3656:. pp. 143–149. 3576:"The ICBM turns 60" 3528:"Launch Complex 12" 3316:. 2012. p. 1, 7, 8. 2966:Roger Guillemette. 1094:Comparison with R-7 742:Theodore von KΓ‘rmΓ‘n 727:Centaur upper stage 646:Atlas rocket family 620:(30 D, 27 E, 72 F). 136: 8349:and Control Center 8173:In order of flight 7924: 6735:Original sequences 6596:Undesignated types 6405:1961–1963 sequence 6344:1955–1961 sequence 3349:airandspace.si.edu 3156:on 23 October 2021 1966: 1746:Atlas-F deployment 1662:Atlas-E deployment 1580: 1570:Atlas-D deployment 1444: 1397: 1348: 1303: 1267: 1195: 1148: 946:multistage rockets 939:'Stage-and-a-half' 750: 616:350 (all versions) 589:Production history 463:Production history 255:Retired April 1965 232:Associated rockets 134: 11403: 11402: 8466: 8465: 8447:Mercury spacesuit 8430: 8429: 8296:(Redstone rocket) 8238: 8237: 8110: 8109: 7846: 7845: 7561: 7560: 7512:Sikorsky Aircraft 7408: 7407: 7404: 7403: 7289:Long-range bomber 6871: 6870: 6677: 6676: 6420: 6419: 6294: 6293: 5036: 5035: 4979: 4978: 4952: 4951: 4867: 4866: 4677: 4676: 4644:Francis E. Warren 4534: 4533: 4530: 4529: 3954:Dayton Daily News 3854:Parsch, Andreas. 3635:James N. Gibson, 3482:thespacerview.com 3077:Blazing the Trail 2686:Former survivor: 2630: 2629: 2444: 2443: 2163: 2162: 1923: 1922: 1567: 1566: 1179:Launch Complex 14 1175:Launch Complex 12 1021:Isaac L. Auerbach 1010:inertial guidance 988:(1,730 kN). 895: 894: 887: 773:Atlas Corporation 691:strategic bombers 634: 633: 564: 563: 560: 533:Rocketdyne LR-101 410: 409: 177:Country of origin 127: 126: 119: 101: 16:(Redirected from 11498: 11491:General Dynamics 11384: 11374: 11369: 11364: 11354: 11338: 11328: 11318: 11308: 11298: 11293: 11288: 11283: 11278: 11268: 11253: 11248: 11243: 11223: 11218: 11202: 11192: 11182: 11162: 11157: 11152: 11147: 11137: 11121: 11116: 11111: 11106: 11046: 11036: 11006: 11001: 10971: 10946: 10916: 10911: 10906: 10891: 10871: 10861: 10811: 10806: 10791: 10786: 10781: 10751: 10746: 10661: 10656: 10651: 10646: 10611: 10606: 10571: 10566: 10561: 10556: 10546: 10501: 10491: 10481: 10471: 10466: 10461: 10456: 10446: 10360: 10340: 10320: 10310: 10290: 10270: 10260: 10250: 10240: 10114: 9995: 9958: 9841: 9826: 9791: 9786: 9756: 9576: 9559: 9440: 9435: 9425: 9395: 9322: 9302: 9282: 9277: 9272: 9267: 9262: 9189: 9179: 9169: 9134: 9129: 9124: 9119: 9084: 9079: 9064: 9038: 9028: 9018: 9008: 8998: 8968: 8948: 8928: 8918: 8908: 8888: 8810: 8800: 8780: 8775: 8765: 8720: 8613: 8608: 8603: 8598: 8588: 8578: 8573: 8553: 8493: 8486: 8479: 8470: 8469: 8388: 8387: 8384:Related programs 8255:Mercury-Redstone 8154: 8153: 7934: 7933: 7899:Space Task Group 7873: 7866: 7859: 7850: 7849: 7838: 7832: 7831: 7824: 7818: 7817: 7767:Orion spacecraft 7603:Goodyear Airdock 7569: 7502:LM Space Systems 7457: 7456: 7444: 7435: 7428: 7421: 7412: 7411: 7344: 7343: 6741: 6740: 6704: 6697: 6690: 6681: 6680: 6341: 6340: 6321: 6314: 6307: 6298: 6297: 6281: 5063: 5056: 5049: 5040: 5039: 4898:General Dynamics 4883: 4882: 4876: 4875: 4686: 4685: 4543: 4542: 4409: 4408: 4345: 4344: 4335: 4299: 4292: 4285: 4276: 4275: 4223:Internet Archive 4207: 4205: 4172: 4121: 4120: 4118: 4116: 4097: 4091: 4090: 4088: 4086: 4072: 4066: 4065: 4063: 4061: 4047: 4041: 4040: 4038: 4036: 4022: 4016: 4015: 4013: 4011: 3997: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3986: 3979:Air Force Museum 3971: 3965: 3964: 3962: 3960: 3945: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3934: 3920: 3914: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3895: 3889: 3888: 3886: 3884: 3870: 3864: 3863: 3851: 3845: 3844: 3842: 3840: 3825: 3819: 3818: 3803: 3797: 3796: 3781: 3775: 3774: 3773:on 13 July 2022. 3769:. Archived from 3759: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3739: 3728: 3719: 3708: 3707: 3705: 3703: 3692: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3664: 3658: 3657: 3646: 3640: 3633: 3627: 3626: 3624: 3622: 3616: 3609: 3600: 3591: 3590: 3588: 3586: 3571: 3565: 3555: 3549: 3546: 3540: 3539: 3537: 3535: 3524: 3518: 3517: 3515: 3513: 3499: 3493: 3492: 3490: 3488: 3473: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3462: 3448: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3437: 3422: 3407: 3406: 3404: 3402: 3385: 3379: 3378: 3376: 3374: 3359: 3353: 3352: 3341: 3335: 3334: 3323: 3317: 3311: 3305: 3304: 3293: 3284: 3283: 3281: 3279: 3265: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3254: 3234: 3219: 3218: 3216: 3214: 3200: 3189: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3172: 3166: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3146: 3140: 3139: 3132:Steward, David. 3129: 3123: 3122: 3111: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3089: 3080: 3070: 3064: 3063: 3043: 3037: 3028: 3022: 3021: 3019: 3017: 3011: 3000: 2991: 2980: 2979: 2977: 2975: 2963: 2954: 2953: 2951: 2949: 2943:San Diego Reader 2934: 2917: 2916: 2903:List of missiles 2847: 2835: 2823: 2811: 2799: 2775: 2759: 2743: 2724: 2708: 2614: 2609: 2590: 2585: 2566: 2561: 2542: 2537: 2518: 2513: 2494: 2489: 2454: 2453: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2173: 2172: 1971: 1970: 1940:LGM-30 Minuteman 1759: 1461: 1460: 1213:stage and a half 1127:Missile versions 1119:into orbit. The 1079:penetration aids 1053:re-entry vehicle 890: 883: 879: 876: 870: 839: 831: 658:General Dynamics 612: 571: 566: 565: 559: 417: 412: 411: 403:edit on Wikidata 171:General Dynamics 144: 137: 133: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 35: 27: 21: 11506: 11505: 11501: 11500: 11499: 11497: 11496: 11495: 11406: 11405: 11404: 11399: 11392: 11382: 11372: 11367: 11362: 11352: 11341: 11336: 11326: 11316: 11306: 11296: 11291: 11286: 11281: 11276: 11266: 11251: 11246: 11241: 11221: 11216: 11205: 11200: 11190: 11180: 11160: 11155: 11150: 11145: 11135: 11124: 11119: 11114: 11109: 11104: 11044: 11034: 11004: 10999: 10969: 10944: 10914: 10909: 10904: 10889: 10869: 10859: 10809: 10804: 10789: 10784: 10779: 10749: 10744: 10659: 10654: 10649: 10644: 10609: 10604: 10569: 10564: 10559: 10554: 10544: 10499: 10489: 10479: 10469: 10464: 10459: 10454: 10444: 10363: 10358: 10338: 10318: 10308: 10288: 10268: 10258: 10248: 10238: 10222: 10112: 9993: 9956: 9839: 9824: 9789: 9784: 9754: 9574: 9557: 9438: 9433: 9423: 9393: 9345: 9320: 9300: 9280: 9275: 9270: 9265: 9260: 9187: 9177: 9167: 9132: 9127: 9122: 9117: 9082: 9077: 9062: 9046: 9036: 9026: 9016: 9006: 8996: 8966: 8946: 8926: 8916: 8906: 8886: 8845: 8808: 8798: 8778: 8773: 8763: 8718: 8611: 8606: 8601: 8596: 8586: 8576: 8571: 8551: 8503: 8497: 8467: 8462: 8426: 8409: 8406:(lunar program) 8379: 8348: 8342: 8305: 8270: 8265:Mercury-Jupiter 8234: 8217: 8197:Scott Carpenter 8168: 8145: 8116:Flown non-human 8106: 7995: 7925: 7913: 7882: 7880:Project Mercury 7877: 7847: 7842: 7834: 7820: 7806: 7797:Trident missile 7634: 7628: 7591: 7570: 7557: 7553:Savi Technology 7521: 7452: 7446: 7443:Lockheed Martin 7442: 7439: 7409: 7400: 7384: 7363: 7335: 7318: 7312: 7290: 7284: 6877: 6867: 6841: 6820: 6736: 6730: 6708: 6678: 6673: 6652: 6591: 6416: 6400: 6332: 6325: 6295: 6290: 6279: 6265: 6139: 6118: 5911: 5782:RUM-125/UUM-125 5762:CQM-121/CGM-121 5643: 5363: 5073: 5067: 5037: 5032: 4975: 4948: 4912: 4908:Lockheed Martin 4903:Martin Marietta 4863: 4802: 4726: 4710: 4673: 4612: 4584: 4526: 4500: 4469: 4443: 4400: 4374: 4336: 4327: 4306: 4303: 4214: 4203: 4181: 4170: 4130: 4128:Further reading 4125: 4124: 4114: 4112: 4099: 4098: 4094: 4084: 4082: 4074: 4073: 4069: 4059: 4057: 4049: 4048: 4044: 4034: 4032: 4024: 4023: 4019: 4009: 4007: 3999: 3998: 3994: 3984: 3982: 3973: 3972: 3968: 3958: 3956: 3946: 3942: 3932: 3930: 3928:astronautix.com 3922: 3921: 3917: 3907: 3905: 3903:astronautix.com 3897: 3896: 3892: 3882: 3880: 3878:astronautix.com 3872: 3871: 3867: 3852: 3848: 3838: 3836: 3826: 3822: 3805: 3804: 3800: 3783: 3782: 3778: 3761: 3760: 3753: 3743: 3741: 3737: 3726: 3720: 3711: 3701: 3699: 3694: 3693: 3684: 3674: 3672: 3665: 3661: 3648: 3647: 3643: 3634: 3630: 3620: 3618: 3614: 3607: 3601: 3594: 3584: 3582: 3572: 3568: 3556: 3552: 3547: 3543: 3533: 3531: 3526: 3525: 3521: 3511: 3509: 3507:astronautix.com 3501: 3500: 3496: 3486: 3484: 3474: 3470: 3460: 3458: 3450: 3449: 3445: 3435: 3433: 3424: 3423: 3410: 3400: 3398: 3391: 3387: 3386: 3382: 3372: 3370: 3360: 3356: 3343: 3342: 3338: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3312: 3308: 3295: 3294: 3287: 3277: 3275: 3267: 3266: 3262: 3252: 3250: 3235: 3222: 3212: 3210: 3202: 3201: 3192: 3182: 3180: 3173: 3169: 3159: 3157: 3148: 3147: 3143: 3130: 3126: 3113: 3112: 3108: 3098: 3096: 3091: 3090: 3083: 3071: 3067: 3060: 3044: 3040: 3029: 3025: 3015: 3013: 3009: 2998: 2992: 2983: 2973: 2971: 2964: 2957: 2947: 2945: 2935: 2931: 2914: 2911: 2860: 2855: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2851: 2848: 2840: 2839: 2836: 2828: 2827: 2824: 2816: 2815: 2812: 2804: 2803: 2800: 2789: 2782: 2776: 2767: 2760: 2751: 2744: 2735: 2733:Gillespie Field 2725: 2716: 2709: 2666:Gillespie Field 2635: 2612: 2607: 2588: 2583: 2564: 2559: 2540: 2535: 2516: 2511: 2492: 2487: 2463: 2458: 2449: 2395: 2393: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2182: 2177: 2168: 1980: 1975: 1957: 1952: 1933: 1924: 1902:Plattsburgh AFB 1838: 1748: 1664: 1584:F.E. Warren AFB 1572: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1458: 1455: 1453:Service history 1436: 1389: 1383: 1340: 1334: 1295: 1289: 1259: 1253: 1229:SCORE satellite 1201: 1187: 1140: 1134: 1129: 1096: 1081:in the form of 1049: 1041:Project Mercury 1027:. It processed 1006:inertial system 998: 987: 978: 968: 941: 933:vernier rockets 924:stainless steel 916: 900:Atlas Serial 7D 891: 880: 874: 871: 856: 840: 829: 827:Missile details 798:Thomas D. White 769:Greek mythology 735: 707:Project Mercury 703:launch vehicles 629: 619: 617: 581:In service 576:Service history 569: 539: 536:vernier engines 528: 527: 516: 435:In service 430:Service history 415: 406: 376: 339: 329: 194: 147: 130: 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 48: 36: 23: 22: 18:Atlas (missile) 15: 12: 11: 5: 11504: 11494: 11493: 11488: 11483: 11478: 11473: 11468: 11463: 11458: 11453: 11448: 11443: 11438: 11433: 11428: 11423: 11418: 11401: 11400: 11397: 11394: 11393: 11391: 11390: 11385: 11380: 11375: 11370: 11365: 11360: 11355: 11349: 11347: 11343: 11342: 11340: 11339: 11334: 11329: 11324: 11319: 11314: 11309: 11304: 11299: 11294: 11289: 11284: 11279: 11274: 11269: 11264: 11259: 11254: 11249: 11244: 11239: 11238: 11237: 11232: 11224: 11219: 11213: 11211: 11207: 11206: 11204: 11203: 11198: 11193: 11188: 11183: 11178: 11173: 11168: 11163: 11158: 11153: 11148: 11143: 11138: 11132: 11130: 11126: 11125: 11123: 11122: 11117: 11112: 11107: 11102: 11101: 11100: 11095: 11090: 11085: 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9085: 9080: 9075: 9070: 9065: 9060: 9054: 9052: 9048: 9047: 9045: 9044: 9039: 9034: 9029: 9024: 9019: 9014: 9009: 9004: 8999: 8994: 8993: 8992: 8987: 8979: 8974: 8969: 8964: 8959: 8954: 8949: 8944: 8939: 8934: 8929: 8924: 8919: 8914: 8909: 8904: 8899: 8894: 8889: 8884: 8879: 8878: 8877: 8872: 8867: 8859: 8853: 8851: 8847: 8846: 8844: 8843: 8842: 8841: 8836: 8831: 8826: 8816: 8811: 8806: 8801: 8796: 8791: 8786: 8781: 8776: 8771: 8766: 8761: 8756: 8755: 8754: 8749: 8741: 8736: 8731: 8726: 8721: 8716: 8711: 8706: 8701: 8696: 8691: 8686: 8681: 8680: 8679: 8674: 8669: 8664: 8659: 8649: 8648: 8647: 8642: 8637: 8629: 8628: 8627: 8622: 8614: 8609: 8604: 8599: 8594: 8589: 8584: 8579: 8574: 8569: 8568: 8567: 8562: 8554: 8549: 8544: 8539: 8534: 8529: 8528: 8527: 8517: 8511: 8509: 8505: 8504: 8502:system numbers 8496: 8495: 8488: 8481: 8473: 8464: 8463: 8461: 8460: 8454: 8449: 8444: 8438: 8436: 8432: 8431: 8428: 8427: 8425: 8424: 8417: 8415: 8411: 8410: 8408: 8407: 8401: 8394: 8392: 8385: 8381: 8380: 8378: 8377: 8372: 8367: 8362: 8356:Wallops Island 8352: 8350: 8344: 8343: 8341: 8340: 8334: 8329: 8324: 8319: 8313: 8311: 8307: 8306: 8304: 8303: 8297: 8291: 8290:(Atlas rocket) 8285: 8278: 8276: 8272: 8271: 8269: 8268: 8262: 8257: 8252: 8246: 8244: 8240: 8239: 8236: 8235: 8233: 8232: 8225: 8223: 8219: 8218: 8216: 8215: 8209: 8204: 8199: 8194: 8188: 8183: 8176: 8174: 8170: 8169: 8167: 8166: 8160: 8158: 8151: 8147: 8146: 8144: 8143: 8137: 8131: 8126: 8120: 8118: 8112: 8111: 8108: 8107: 8105: 8104: 8099: 8094: 8089: 8084: 8079: 8074: 8069: 8064: 8059: 8054: 8049: 8044: 8039: 8034: 8029: 8024: 8019: 8014: 8009: 8003: 8001: 7997: 7996: 7994: 7993: 7985: 7978: 7971: 7964: 7956: 7953:Liberty Bell 7 7949: 7940: 7938: 7931: 7927: 7926: 7916: 7914: 7912: 7911: 7906: 7901: 7896: 7890: 7888: 7884: 7883: 7876: 7875: 7868: 7861: 7853: 7844: 7843: 7841: 7840: 7826: 7811: 7808: 7807: 7805: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7724: 7719: 7714: 7709: 7707:GPS Block IIIA 7704: 7699: 7694: 7689: 7684: 7679: 7674: 7669: 7667:Atlas V rocket 7664: 7659: 7654: 7649: 7644: 7638: 7636: 7630: 7629: 7627: 7626: 7620: 7615: 7610: 7605: 7599: 7597: 7593: 7592: 7590: 7589: 7584: 7578: 7576: 7575:Joint ventures 7572: 7571: 7564: 7562: 7559: 7558: 7556: 7555: 7550: 7545: 7540: 7535: 7529: 7527: 7523: 7522: 7520: 7519: 7514: 7509: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7484: 7479: 7474: 7469: 7467:LM Aeronautics 7463: 7461: 7454: 7448: 7447: 7438: 7437: 7430: 7423: 7415: 7406: 7405: 7402: 7401: 7399: 7398: 7392: 7390: 7386: 7385: 7383: 7382: 7377: 7371: 7369: 7365: 7364: 7362: 7361: 7356: 7350: 7348: 7341: 7340:Non-sequential 7337: 7336: 7334: 7333: 7328: 7322: 7320: 7319:(1962–current) 7314: 7313: 7311: 7310: 7305: 7300: 7294: 7292: 7286: 7285: 7283: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7211: 7210: 7205: 7195: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7164: 7163: 7153: 7148: 7143: 7142: 7141: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7080: 7079: 7074: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7033: 7032: 7022: 7017: 7012: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6992: 6987: 6982: 6977: 6972: 6967: 6962: 6957: 6952: 6947: 6942: 6937: 6932: 6927: 6922: 6917: 6912: 6907: 6902: 6897: 6892: 6887: 6881: 6879: 6873: 6872: 6869: 6868: 6866: 6865: 6860: 6855: 6849: 6847: 6843: 6842: 6840: 6839: 6834: 6828: 6826: 6822: 6821: 6819: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6778: 6773: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6747: 6745: 6738: 6732: 6731: 6707: 6706: 6699: 6692: 6684: 6675: 6674: 6672: 6671: 6666: 6657: 6654: 6653: 6651: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6605: 6599: 6597: 6593: 6592: 6590: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6574: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6544: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6524: 6519: 6514: 6509: 6504: 6499: 6494: 6489: 6484: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6434: 6428: 6426: 6422: 6421: 6418: 6417: 6415: 6414: 6408: 6406: 6402: 6401: 6399: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6378: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6358: 6353: 6347: 6345: 6338: 6334: 6333: 6324: 6323: 6316: 6309: 6301: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6288: 6283: 6276: 6270: 6267: 6266: 6264: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6166:Common Missile 6163: 6158: 6153: 6147: 6145: 6141: 6140: 6138: 6137: 6132: 6126: 6124: 6120: 6119: 6117: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5966: 5965: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5919: 5917: 5913: 5912: 5910: 5909: 5904: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5703: 5702: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5651: 5649: 5645: 5644: 5642: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5600: 5599: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5553: 5552: 5547: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5371: 5369: 5365: 5364: 5362: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5220: 5219: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5134: 5129: 5124: 5123: 5122: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5081: 5079: 5075: 5074: 5072:, 1963–present 5066: 5065: 5058: 5051: 5043: 5034: 5033: 5031: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4989: 4987: 4981: 4980: 4977: 4976: 4974: 4973: 4968: 4962: 4960: 4954: 4953: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4931: 4929:NPO Energomash 4926: 4920: 4918: 4914: 4913: 4911: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4889: 4887: 4880: 4873: 4869: 4868: 4865: 4864: 4862: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4810: 4808: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4745: 4740: 4734: 4732: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4724: 4718: 4716: 4712: 4711: 4709: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4692: 4690: 4683: 4679: 4678: 4675: 4674: 4672: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4620: 4618: 4614: 4613: 4611: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4594: 4592: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4582: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4551: 4549: 4547:Cape Canaveral 4540: 4536: 4535: 4532: 4531: 4528: 4527: 4525: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4508: 4506: 4502: 4501: 4499: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4477: 4475: 4471: 4470: 4468: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4451: 4449: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4415: 4413: 4406: 4405:Launch systems 4402: 4401: 4399: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4382: 4380: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4351: 4349: 4342: 4338: 4337: 4330: 4328: 4326: 4325: 4320: 4314: 4312: 4308: 4307: 4302: 4301: 4294: 4287: 4279: 4273: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4213: 4212:External links 4210: 4209: 4208: 4179: 4161: 4146: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4092: 4067: 4042: 4017: 3992: 3966: 3940: 3915: 3890: 3865: 3846: 3834:U.S. Air Force 3820: 3798: 3776: 3751: 3709: 3682: 3659: 3641: 3628: 3592: 3580:U.S. Air Force 3566: 3550: 3541: 3519: 3494: 3468: 3443: 3432:on 22 May 2013 3408: 3380: 3368:U.S. Air Force 3354: 3336: 3318: 3306: 3303:on 9 May 2008. 3285: 3260: 3220: 3190: 3167: 3141: 3124: 3106: 3081: 3065: 3058: 3038: 3023: 2981: 2955: 2928: 2927: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2905: 2900: 2889: 2888: 2886:SM-68 Titan II 2883: 2878: 2867: 2866: 2859: 2856: 2849: 2842: 2841: 2837: 2830: 2829: 2825: 2818: 2817: 2813: 2806: 2805: 2801: 2794: 2793: 2792: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2784: 2783: 2777: 2770: 2768: 2761: 2754: 2752: 2745: 2738: 2736: 2726: 2719: 2717: 2710: 2703: 2700: 2699: 2684: 2683: 2676: 2669: 2658: 2651: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2610: 2604: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2586: 2580: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2562: 2556: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2538: 2532: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2514: 2508: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2490: 2484: 2483: 2480: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2460: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2398: 2397: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2367: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2322: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2278: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2256: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2206: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2179: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2141: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2121: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2101: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2081: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2041: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2021: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2001: 2000: 1997: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1977: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1932: 1929: 1921: 1920: 1916: 1915: 1909: 1898: 1897: 1891: 1890: 1884: 1873: 1872: 1866: 1865: 1859: 1848: 1847: 1840: 1836: 1835: 1829: 1818: 1817: 1811: 1810: 1804: 1793: 1792: 1786: 1785: 1779: 1768: 1767: 1757: 1747: 1744: 1743: 1742: 1736: 1725: 1724: 1718: 1717: 1716:, (9 missiles) 1711: 1700: 1699: 1693: 1692: 1691:, (9 missiles) 1686: 1675: 1674: 1663: 1660: 1651: 1650: 1644: 1633: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1619: 1613: 1602: 1601: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1495: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1481: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1454: 1451: 1435: 1432: 1385:Main article: 1382: 1379: 1336:Main article: 1333: 1330: 1318:Vandenberg AFB 1291:Main article: 1288: 1285: 1255:Main article: 1252: 1249: 1197:Main article: 1186: 1183: 1136:Main article: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1095: 1092: 1048: 1045: 997: 994: 985: 974: 967: 964: 940: 937: 915: 912: 893: 892: 843: 841: 834: 828: 825: 734: 731: 650:U.S. Air Force 632: 631: 626: 622: 621: 614: 607: 606: 603: 599: 598: 595: 591: 590: 586: 585: 582: 578: 577: 573: 572: 562: 561: 557: 553: 552: 546: 542: 541: 522: 518: 517: 513: 512: 509: 505: 504: 501: 497: 496: 493: 489: 488: 484: 480: 479: 478:Specifications 475: 474: 469: 465: 464: 460: 459: 454: 450: 449: 444: 440: 439: 436: 432: 431: 427: 426: 423: 419: 418: 408: 407: 400: 397: 396: 393: 392: 383: 379: 378: 373: 372:Maximum thrust 369: 368: 365: 361: 360: 356: 355: 346: 342: 341: 336: 332: 331: 326: 325:Maximum thrust 322: 321: 318: 314: 313: 310: 306: 305: 301: 300: 297: 296: 295:24 August 1959 293: 289: 288: 285: 281: 280: 277: 273: 272: 269: 265: 264: 261: 260:Total launches 257: 256: 253: 249: 248: 247:Launch history 244: 243: 238: 234: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 191: 187: 186: 182: 181: 178: 174: 173: 164: 160: 159: 153: 149: 148: 145: 128: 125: 124: 39: 37: 30: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11503: 11492: 11489: 11487: 11484: 11482: 11479: 11477: 11474: 11472: 11469: 11467: 11464: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11447: 11444: 11442: 11439: 11437: 11434: 11432: 11429: 11427: 11424: 11422: 11419: 11417: 11414: 11413: 11411: 11395: 11389: 11386: 11381: 11379: 11376: 11371: 11366: 11361: 11359: 11356: 11351: 11350: 11348: 11344: 11335: 11333: 11330: 11325: 11323: 11320: 11315: 11313: 11310: 11305: 11303: 11300: 11295: 11290: 11285: 11280: 11275: 11273: 11270: 11265: 11263: 11260: 11258: 11255: 11250: 11245: 11240: 11236: 11233: 11231: 11228: 11227: 11225: 11220: 11215: 11214: 11212: 11208: 11199: 11197: 11194: 11189: 11187: 11184: 11179: 11177: 11174: 11172: 11169: 11167: 11164: 11159: 11154: 11149: 11144: 11142: 11139: 11134: 11133: 11131: 11127: 11118: 11113: 11108: 11103: 11099: 11096: 11094: 11091: 11089: 11086: 11084: 11081: 11079: 11076: 11074: 11071: 11069: 11066: 11064: 11061: 11059: 11056: 11054: 11051: 11050: 11048: 11043: 11041: 11038: 11033: 11029: 11026: 11024: 11021: 11019: 11016: 11015: 11013: 11011: 11008: 11003: 10998: 10994: 10991: 10989: 10986: 10985: 10983: 10981: 10978: 10976: 10973: 10968: 10964: 10961: 10959: 10956: 10954: 10951: 10950: 10948: 10943: 10939: 10936: 10934: 10931: 10930: 10928: 10926: 10923: 10921: 10918: 10913: 10908: 10903: 10901: 10898: 10896: 10893: 10888: 10884: 10881: 10879: 10876: 10875: 10873: 10868: 10866: 10863: 10858: 10856: 10853: 10851: 10848: 10844: 10841: 10839: 10836: 10835: 10833: 10829: 10826: 10824: 10821: 10820: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10808: 10803: 10801: 10798: 10796: 10793: 10788: 10783: 10778: 10776: 10773: 10769: 10766: 10764: 10761: 10759: 10756: 10755: 10753: 10748: 10743: 10741: 10738: 10736: 10733: 10731: 10728: 10724: 10721: 10719: 10716: 10714: 10711: 10709: 10706: 10704: 10701: 10699: 10696: 10694: 10691: 10689: 10686: 10685: 10683: 10679: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10669: 10666: 10665: 10663: 10658: 10653: 10648: 10643: 10641: 10638: 10636: 10633: 10631: 10628: 10626: 10623: 10621: 10618: 10616: 10613: 10608: 10603: 10601: 10598: 10594: 10591: 10589: 10586: 10585: 10583: 10581: 10578: 10576: 10573: 10568: 10563: 10558: 10553: 10551: 10548: 10543: 10541: 10538: 10536: 10533: 10531: 10528: 10526: 10523: 10519: 10516: 10514: 10511: 10510: 10508: 10506: 10503: 10498: 10496: 10493: 10488: 10486: 10483: 10478: 10476: 10473: 10468: 10463: 10458: 10453: 10451: 10448: 10443: 10441: 10438: 10436: 10433: 10431: 10428: 10426: 10423: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10410: 10408: 10404: 10401: 10399: 10396: 10395: 10393: 10389: 10386: 10384: 10381: 10380: 10378: 10376: 10373: 10372: 10370: 10366: 10357: 10355: 10352: 10350: 10347: 10345: 10342: 10337: 10333: 10330: 10328: 10325: 10324: 10322: 10317: 10315: 10312: 10307: 10303: 10300: 10298: 10295: 10294: 10292: 10287: 10283: 10280: 10278: 10275: 10274: 10272: 10267: 10265: 10262: 10257: 10255: 10252: 10247: 10245: 10242: 10237: 10235: 10232: 10231: 10229: 10225: 10217: 10214: 10212: 10209: 10207: 10204: 10203: 10201: 10197: 10194: 10192: 10189: 10187: 10184: 10182: 10179: 10177: 10174: 10173: 10171: 10167: 10164: 10162: 10159: 10157: 10154: 10153: 10151: 10149: 10146: 10142: 10139: 10137: 10134: 10133: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10119: 10116: 10111: 10107: 10104: 10102: 10099: 10098: 10096: 10094: 10091: 10089: 10086: 10084: 10081: 10079: 10076: 10072: 10069: 10067: 10064: 10063: 10061: 10057: 10054: 10052: 10049: 10047: 10044: 10043: 10041: 10039: 10036: 10032: 10029: 10027: 10024: 10022: 10019: 10018: 10017: 10014: 10010: 10007: 10006: 10005: 10002: 10000: 9997: 9992: 9988: 9985: 9983: 9980: 9979: 9977: 9975: 9972: 9968: 9965: 9964: 9963: 9960: 9955: 9951: 9948: 9946: 9943: 9942: 9940: 9938: 9935: 9933: 9930: 9926: 9923: 9921: 9918: 9917: 9915: 9913: 9910: 9908: 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9472: 9469: 9467: 9464: 9463: 9462: 9459: 9455: 9452: 9450: 9447: 9446: 9445: 9442: 9437: 9432: 9430: 9427: 9422: 9420: 9417: 9415: 9412: 9408: 9405: 9404: 9402: 9400: 9397: 9392: 9390: 9387: 9385: 9382: 9378: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9359: 9358: 9355: 9354: 9352: 9348: 9340: 9337: 9335: 9332: 9331: 9329: 9327: 9324: 9319: 9315: 9312: 9310: 9307: 9306: 9304: 9299: 9297: 9294: 9292: 9289: 9287: 9284: 9279: 9274: 9269: 9264: 9259: 9255: 9252: 9251: 9250: 9247: 9243: 9240: 9239: 9238: 9235: 9231: 9228: 9227: 9226: 9223: 9221: 9218: 9216: 9213: 9209: 9206: 9204: 9201: 9200: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9186: 9184: 9181: 9176: 9174: 9171: 9166: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9152: 9149: 9147: 9144: 9143: 9141: 9139: 9136: 9131: 9126: 9121: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9109: 9106: 9104: 9101: 9097: 9094: 9092: 9089: 9088: 9086: 9081: 9076: 9074: 9071: 9069: 9066: 9061: 9059: 9056: 9055: 9053: 9049: 9043: 9040: 9035: 9033: 9030: 9025: 9023: 9020: 9015: 9013: 9010: 9005: 9003: 9000: 8995: 8991: 8988: 8986: 8983: 8982: 8980: 8978: 8975: 8973: 8970: 8965: 8963: 8960: 8958: 8955: 8953: 8950: 8945: 8943: 8940: 8938: 8935: 8933: 8930: 8925: 8923: 8920: 8915: 8913: 8910: 8905: 8903: 8900: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8876: 8873: 8871: 8868: 8866: 8863: 8862: 8860: 8858: 8855: 8854: 8852: 8848: 8840: 8837: 8835: 8832: 8830: 8827: 8825: 8822: 8821: 8820: 8817: 8815: 8812: 8807: 8805: 8802: 8797: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8777: 8772: 8770: 8767: 8762: 8760: 8757: 8753: 8750: 8748: 8745: 8744: 8742: 8740: 8737: 8735: 8732: 8730: 8727: 8725: 8722: 8717: 8715: 8712: 8710: 8707: 8705: 8702: 8700: 8697: 8695: 8692: 8690: 8687: 8685: 8682: 8678: 8675: 8673: 8670: 8668: 8665: 8663: 8660: 8658: 8655: 8654: 8653: 8650: 8646: 8643: 8641: 8638: 8636: 8633: 8632: 8630: 8626: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8617: 8615: 8610: 8605: 8600: 8595: 8593: 8590: 8585: 8583: 8580: 8575: 8570: 8566: 8563: 8561: 8558: 8557: 8555: 8550: 8548: 8545: 8543: 8540: 8538: 8535: 8533: 8530: 8526: 8523: 8522: 8521: 8518: 8516: 8513: 8512: 8510: 8506: 8501: 8494: 8489: 8487: 8482: 8480: 8475: 8474: 8471: 8458: 8455: 8453: 8450: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8440: 8439: 8437: 8433: 8422: 8419: 8418: 8416: 8412: 8405: 8402: 8399: 8396: 8395: 8393: 8389: 8386: 8382: 8376: 8373: 8371: 8368: 8366: 8363: 8361: 8357: 8354: 8353: 8351: 8345: 8338: 8335: 8333: 8330: 8328: 8327:Blue Scout II 8325: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8314: 8312: 8308: 8301: 8298: 8295: 8292: 8289: 8286: 8283: 8280: 8279: 8277: 8273: 8266: 8263: 8261: 8260:Mercury-Scout 8258: 8256: 8253: 8251: 8250:Mercury-Atlas 8248: 8247: 8245: 8241: 8230: 8227: 8226: 8224: 8220: 8214: 8211:Did not fly: 8210: 8208: 8207:Gordon Cooper 8205: 8203: 8202:Wally Schirra 8200: 8198: 8195: 8193: 8190:Earth orbit: 8189: 8187: 8184: 8182: 8178: 8177: 8175: 8171: 8165: 8164:Mercury Seven 8162: 8161: 8159: 8155: 8152: 8148: 8142: 8139:Earth orbit: 8138: 8136: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8121: 8119: 8117: 8113: 8103: 8100: 8098: 8095: 8093: 8090: 8088: 8085: 8083: 8080: 8078: 8075: 8073: 8070: 8068: 8065: 8063: 8060: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8050: 8048: 8045: 8043: 8040: 8038: 8035: 8033: 8030: 8028: 8025: 8023: 8020: 8018: 8015: 8013: 8010: 8008: 8005: 8004: 8002: 7998: 7992: 7991: 7986: 7984: 7983: 7979: 7977: 7976: 7972: 7970: 7969: 7965: 7963: 7962: 7958:Earth orbit: 7957: 7955: 7954: 7950: 7948: 7947: 7942: 7941: 7939: 7935: 7932: 7928: 7920: 7910: 7907: 7905: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7895: 7892: 7891: 7889: 7885: 7881: 7874: 7869: 7867: 7862: 7860: 7855: 7854: 7851: 7839: 7837: 7827: 7825: 7823: 7813: 7812: 7809: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7723: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7710: 7708: 7705: 7703: 7700: 7698: 7695: 7693: 7690: 7688: 7685: 7683: 7680: 7678: 7675: 7673: 7670: 7668: 7665: 7663: 7660: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7650: 7648: 7645: 7643: 7640: 7639: 7637: 7631: 7624: 7621: 7619: 7616: 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4922: 4921: 4919: 4915: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4884: 4881: 4879:Manufacturers 4877: 4874: 4870: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4811: 4809: 4805: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4739: 4736: 4735: 4733: 4729: 4723: 4720: 4719: 4717: 4713: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4693: 4691: 4687: 4684: 4680: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4621: 4619: 4615: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4595: 4593: 4591: 4587: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4552: 4550: 4548: 4544: 4541: 4537: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4509: 4507: 4503: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4472: 4466: 4465:Atlas-Centaur 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4452: 4450: 4446: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4410: 4407: 4403: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4383: 4381: 4377: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4352: 4350: 4346: 4343: 4339: 4334: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4315: 4313: 4311:Main articles 4309: 4305:Atlas rockets 4300: 4295: 4293: 4288: 4286: 4281: 4280: 4277: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4220: 4216: 4215: 4202: 4198: 4194: 4190: 4186: 4182: 4180:0-405-12194-6 4176: 4169: 4168: 4162: 4159: 4158:1-894959-18-3 4155: 4151: 4147: 4144: 4143:0-517-26870-1 4140: 4136: 4132: 4131: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4096: 4081: 4077: 4071: 4056: 4055:airliners.net 4052: 4046: 4031: 4027: 4021: 4006: 4002: 3996: 3980: 3976: 3970: 3955: 3951: 3944: 3929: 3925: 3919: 3904: 3900: 3894: 3879: 3875: 3869: 3861: 3857: 3850: 3835: 3831: 3824: 3816: 3812: 3811:siloworld.net 3808: 3802: 3794: 3790: 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D. Black, 3554: 3545: 3529: 3523: 3508: 3504: 3498: 3483: 3479: 3472: 3457: 3456:Spaceline.org 3453: 3447: 3431: 3427: 3421: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3413: 3396: 3392: 3384: 3369: 3365: 3358: 3350: 3346: 3340: 3332: 3328: 3322: 3315: 3310: 3302: 3298: 3297:"Atlas SM-65" 3292: 3290: 3274: 3270: 3264: 3248: 3244: 3240: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3209: 3205: 3199: 3197: 3195: 3178: 3171: 3155: 3151: 3145: 3138:. p. 44. 3137: 3136: 3128: 3120: 3116: 3115:"Our History" 3110: 3094: 3088: 3086: 3078: 3074: 3073:Mike Gruntman 3069: 3061: 3059:9780813148076 3055: 3051: 3050: 3042: 3036: 3034: 3032: 3031:RTV-A-2 Hiroc 3027: 3008: 3004: 2997: 2990: 2988: 2986: 2969: 2962: 2960: 2944: 2940: 2933: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2922:from the 2921: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2895: 2894: 2893: 2892:Related lists 2887: 2884: 2882: 2881:SM-68 Titan I 2879: 2877: 2874: 2873: 2872: 2871: 2865: 2862: 2861: 2846: 2834: 2822: 2810: 2798: 2781: 2774: 2769: 2765: 2758: 2753: 2749: 2742: 2737: 2734: 2730: 2723: 2718: 2714: 2707: 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242: 239: 235: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 192: 188: 183: 180:United States 179: 175: 172: 168: 165: 161: 157: 154: 150: 143: 138: 132: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: β€“  67: 66:"SM-65 Atlas" 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 46: 45: 40:This article 38: 34: 29: 28: 19: 11072: 8559: 8347:Launch sites 8284:(spacecraft) 8231:(space suit) 8229:Navy Mark IV 8213:Deke Slayton 8181:Alan Shepard 8047:Little Joe 5 8007:Little Joe 1 7990:Freedom 7 II 7989: 7981: 7974: 7967: 7961:Friendship 7 7960: 7952: 7945: 7909:Space flight 7835: 7821: 7472:LM Australia 7453:subsidiaries 7249: 6846:Heavy bomber 6744:Light bomber 6660: 6643:Sky Scorcher 6451: 6273: 6144:Undesignated 5166: 4872:Corporations 4731:Upper stages 4715:First stages 4539:Launch sites 4448:Upper stages 4412:Alphabetical 4322: 4318:Atlas family 4217:A film clip 4166: 4149: 4134: 4113:. 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Retrieved 2942: 2932: 2912: 2891: 2890: 2869: 2868: 2685: 2648:Clyde, Texas 2644:Dayton, Ohio 2450: 2169: 1967: 1945: 1934: 1925: 1917: 1837: 1752:SM-65F Atlas 1749: 1741:(9 missiles) 1665: 1656: 1652: 1649:(9 missiles) 1624:(9 missiles) 1618:(6 missiles) 1588:SM-65D Atlas 1581: 1456: 1445: 1425: 1421: 1409: 1404: 1401:SM-65F Atlas 1400: 1398: 1387:SM-65F Atlas 1381:SM-65F Atlas 1368: 1364: 1355: 1352:SM-65E Atlas 1351: 1349: 1338:SM-65E Atlas 1332:SM-65E Atlas 1315: 1310: 1307:SM-65D Atlas 1306: 1304: 1293:SM-65D Atlas 1287:SM-65D Atlas 1274: 1271:SM-65C Atlas 1270: 1268: 1257:SM-65C Atlas 1251:SM-65C Atlas 1218: 1208: 1205:Convair X-12 1204: 1202: 1199:SM-65B Atlas 1185:SM-65B Atlas 1173:, at either 1168: 1162: 1159:SM-65A Atlas 1158: 1154: 1149: 1138:SM-65A Atlas 1132:SM-65A Atlas 1121:Soyuz rocket 1100:R-7 Semyorka 1097: 1055:(RV) with a 1050: 1017:miniaturized 1014: 999: 980:(1,600  975: 969: 942: 917: 896: 881: 872: 857:Please help 845: 818: 810: 806: 802: 785:Soviet Union 777: 754: 751: 700: 687: 682:R-7 Semyorka 677:Soviet Union 670: 656:Division of 637: 635: 597:1953 (XB-65) 570:SM-65 Atlas 525: 468:Manufacturer 443:Used by 335:Total thrust 309:No. boosters 287:11 June 1957 284:First flight 163:Manufacturer 131: 113: 107:October 2020 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 49:Please help 44:verification 41: 8275:Contractors 8243:Subprograms 8186:Gus Grissom 8037:Beach Abort 7987:Cancelled: 7517:Skunk Works 7291:(1935–1936) 6878:(1930–1962) 6737:(1924–1930) 6727:Tri-Service 6603:Alpha Draco 6425:Other types 6241:Senior Prom 5279:LGM-35 (II) 4659:Plattsburgh 4517:Atlas SLV-3 4512:Atlas LV-3B 4460:Atlas-Agena 4323:SM-65 Atlas 3461:27 February 3395:РИА Новости 3253:4 September 3213:4 September 3175:John Pike. 3160:10 November 2762:Atlas 10F, 2423:1959-02-04 2401:1959-01-16 2370:1958-12-18 2347:1958-11-29 2325:1958-11-18 2303:1958-09-18 2281:1958-09-14 2259:1958-08-29 2237:1958-08-02 2144:1958-06-03 2124:1958-04-05 2104:1958-02-20 2084:1958-02-07 2064:1958-01-10 2044:1957-12-17 2024:1957-09-25 2004:1957-06-11 1797:Lincoln AFB 1221:sub-orbital 1031:data using 907:Gus Grissom 875:August 2015 711:Atlas Agena 662:Kearny Mesa 638:SM-65 Atlas 613: built 359:First stage 292:Last flight 268:Success(es) 11410:Categories 8457:Mercury 13 8339:(proposed) 8332:Little Joe 8267:(canceled) 8192:John Glenn 8179:Suborbit: 8150:Astronauts 8133:Suborbit: 7943:Suborbit: 7904:Space race 7687:Force Hawk 7596:Facilities 7497:LM Orincon 7451:Divisions, 6628:Pye Wacket 6618:High Virgo 6608:Bold Orion 6327:1955–1962 5958:AGM-158A/B 5274:AQM-35 (I) 4939:Rocketdyne 4682:Components 4590:Vandenberg 4455:Atlas-Able 4348:Prototypes 4105:ctvnews.ca 3005:(Report). 2909:References 2746:Atlas 2D, 2727:Atlas 2E, 2711:Atlas 8A, 2608:1959-08-24 2584:1959-07-21 2560:1959-03-19 2536:1959-02-20 2512:1959-01-27 2488:1958-12-24 2210:1958-07-19 1937:solid-fuel 1935:After the 1881:New Mexico 1877:Walker AFB 1704:Forbes AFB 1683:Washington 1654:squadron. 1637:Offutt AFB 1592:Offutt AFB 1479:(Atlas F) 1474:(Atlas E) 1469:(Atlas D) 1280:Atlas-Able 1037:Atlas-Able 556:References 382:Propellant 364:Powered by 345:Propellant 317:Powered by 276:Failure(s) 77:newspapers 9309:A/B/E/F/N 8222:Equipment 8012:Big Joe 1 7946:Freedom 7 7782:Sniper XR 7477:LM Canada 6661:See also: 6274:See also: 6186:Have Dash 5550:AGM-84H/K 5249:MGM-31A/B 5028:2020–2029 5023:2010–2019 5018:2000–2009 5013:1990–1999 5008:1980–1989 5003:1970–1979 4998:1960–1969 4993:1957–1959 4701:Castor 4A 4664:Schilling 4634:Fairchild 4491:Atlas III 4474:Numerical 4429:Atlas E/F 3924:"Atlas C" 3899:"Atlas B" 3874:"Atlas A" 3503:"Atlas C" 3208:b14643.de 3117:. WD-40. 2633:Survivors 2392:satellite 1852:Dyess AFB 1822:Altus AFB 1105:cryogenic 1090:in 1945. 1012:systems. 846:does not 791:dry fuel 696:Minuteman 666:San Diego 605:1959–1965 584:1959–1964 438:1959–1964 8322:Redstone 8294:Chrysler 8129:Miss Sam 8000:Uncrewed 7968:Aurora 7 7930:Missions 7822:Category 7727:Hellfire 7652:AeroText 7635:products 7625:(former) 6613:Cherokee 6049:AIM-174B 5963:AGM-158C 5700:BGM-109G 5597:"AIM-92" 4985:Launches 4689:Boosters 4575:(S)LC-36 4486:Atlas II 4379:Missiles 4201:Archived 4189:70605402 4109:Archived 4085:11 March 4060:12 March 4035:12 March 4010:10 March 3985:12 March 3959:12 March 3933:13 March 3908:13 March 3883:13 March 3860:Archived 3839:11 March 3815:Archived 3793:Archived 3744:12 March 3735:Archived 3731:dtic.mil 3702:11 March 3675:11 March 3621:11 March 3612:Archived 3585:11 March 3534:11 March 3512:11 March 3487:12 March 3373:11 March 3278:10 March 3247:Archived 3119:Archived 3099:11 March 3016:12 March 3007:Archived 3003:dtic.mil 2974:11 March 2948:17 March 2858:See also 2626:Success 2602:Success 2578:Failure 2554:Failure 2530:Failure 2506:Success 2482:Outcome 2457:(SM-65C) 2438:Success 2416:Failure 2385:Success 2362:Success 2340:Failure 2318:Failure 2296:Success 2274:Success 2252:Success 2230:Failure 2204:Remarks 2201:Outcome 2176:(SM-65B) 2159:Success 2139:Success 2119:Failure 2099:Failure 2079:Success 2059:Success 2039:Failure 2019:Failure 1999:Outcome 1974:(SM-65A) 1906:New York 1826:Oklahoma 1801:Nebraska 1750:The six 1641:Nebraska 1064:megatons 1002:guidance 996:Guidance 990:Launcher 951:verniers 813:Titan II 787:'s 1953 673:Cold War 625:Variants 602:Produced 594:Designed 545:Accuracy 508:Diameter 457:Cold War 304:Boosters 200:Diameter 152:Function 11486:Convair 11383:957–967 11353:900–951 11346:900–999 11337:847–899 11327:835–845 11307:824–831 11267:808–816 11210:800–899 11201:755–799 11191:746–753 11136:700–735 11129:700–799 10513:A/B (I) 10368:600–699 10359:593–599 10339:581–589 10319:571–579 10309:561–569 10289:551–559 10269:543–549 10259:531–541 10249:521–529 10239:501–519 10227:500–599 9350:400–499 9321:381–397 9301:338–379 9051:300–399 9037:280–298 9027:240–278 9017:227–238 8850:200–299 8809:143–197 8508:100–199 8435:Related 8337:Jupiter 8310:Rockets 8288:Convair 8157:General 7982:Faith 7 7975:Sigma 7 7887:General 7836:Commons 7747:Milstar 7737:Longbow 7717:Javelin 7460:Current 6729:systems 6638:Skydart 6412:AIM-101 6251:Wagtail 6231:OpFires 6151:Aequare 6135:MIM-401 6130:AIM-260 6114:AGM-187 6109:MQM-186 6104:MQM-185 6099:RGM-184 6094:AGM-183 6089:LGM-182 6084:AGM-181 6079:AGM-180 6074:AGM-179 6069:MQM-178 6064:BQM-177 6059:AGM-176 6054:MQM-175 6045:RIM-174 6040:GQM-173 6035:FGM-172 6030:MQM-171 6025:MQM-170 6020:AGM-169 6015:MGM-168 6010:BQM-167 6005:MGM-166 6000:RGM-165 5995:MGM-164 5990:GQM-163 5985:RIM-162 5980:RIM-161 5975:ADM-160 5970:AGM-159 5953:MGM-157 5948:RIM-156 5943:BQM-155 5938:AGM-154 5933:AGM-153 5928:AIM-152 5923:FQM-151 5916:151–200 5907:PQM-150 5902:PQM-149 5897:FGM-148 5892:BQM-147 5887:MIM-146 5882:BQM-145 5877:ADM-144 5872:MQM-143 5867:AGM-142 5862:ADM-141 5857:MGM-140 5852:RUM-139 5847:CEM-138 5842:AGM-137 5837:AGM-136 5832:ASM-135 5827:MGM-134 5822:UGM-133 5817:AIM-132 5812:AGM-131 5807:AGM-130 5802:AGM-129 5797:AQM-128 5792:AQM-127 5787:BQM-126 5777:AGM-124 5772:AGM-123 5767:AGM-122 5757:AIM-120 5752:AGM-119 5747:LGM-118 5742:FQM-117 5737:RIM-116 5732:MIM-115 5727:AGM-114 5722:RIM-113 5717:AGM-112 5712:BQM-111 5707:BGM-110 5690:BQM-108 5685:MQM-107 5680:BQM-106 5675:MQM-105 5670:MIM-104 5665:AQM-103 5660:PQM-102 5655:RIM-101 5648:101–150 5639:LIM-100 5545:AGM-84E 5349:XLIM-49 5253:MGM-31C 5217:LGM-25C 5212:HGM-25A 4944:Thiokol 4924:Aerojet 4917:Engines 4893:Convair 4807:Engines 4798:Trident 4758:Centaur 4649:Lincoln 4496:Atlas V 4481:Atlas I 4439:Atlas H 4434:Atlas G 4424:Atlas D 4419:Atlas B 4396:Atlas F 4391:Atlas E 4386:Atlas D 4370:Atlas C 4365:Atlas B 4360:Atlas A 4341:Rockets 4238:Atlas D 3436:19 July 3401:26 June 3183:19 July 2968:"Atlas" 2787:Gallery 2474:Serial 2388:Placed 2193:Serial 1991:Serial 1733:Wyoming 1610:Wyoming 1477:HGM-16F 1472:CGM-16E 1467:CGM-16D 1405:Atlas-F 1356:Atlas-E 1311:Atlas D 1275:Atlas C 1163:Atlas A 1152:Convair 1113:Sputnik 1047:Warhead 966:Engines 960:Titan I 867:removed 852:sources 780:Convair 757:Convair 746:AGARD-B 733:History 723:Atlas V 654:Convair 652:by the 487:warhead 472:Convair 377:Atlas D 340:Atlas D 330:Atlas D 167:Convair 91:scholar 11235:L (II) 11098:S (II) 10828:A (II) 10763:A (II) 10518:B (II) 10141:L (II) 9925:L (II) 9663:G (II) 9521:M (II) 8421:Vostok 8414:Soviet 8404:Apollo 8398:Gemini 7937:Crewed 7732:HIMARS 7672:C-130J 7662:ATACMS 7633:Active 7526:Former 7380:FB-111 7208:RB-57F 7203:RB-57D 7077:NB-36H 6633:Skokie 6623:Jaguar 6562:SRM-88 6557:GAM-87 6537:GAM-83 6517:GAM-79 6507:GAM-77 6482:GAM-72 6477:GAM-71 6457:GAM-67 6442:GAM-63 6396:GAR-11 6246:Sprint 5634:LIM-99 5629:YQM-98 5624:AIM-97 5619:UGM-96 5614:AIM-95 5609:YQM-94 5604:XQM-93 5592:FIM-92 5587:AQM-91 5582:BQM-90 5577:UGM-89 5572:AGM-88 5567:AGM-87 5562:AGM-86 5557:RIM-85 5535:AGM-83 5530:AIM-82 5525:AQM-81 5520:AGM-80 5515:AGM-79 5510:AGM-78 5505:FGM-77 5500:AGM-76 5495:BGM-75 5490:BQM-74 5485:UGM-73 5480:MIM-72 5475:BGM-71 5470:LEM-70 5465:AGM-69 5460:AIM-68 5455:RIM-67 5450:RIM-66 5445:AGM-65 5440:AGM-64 5435:AGM-63 5430:AGM-62 5425:MQM-61 5420:AQM-60 5415:RGM-59 5410:MQM-58 5405:MQM-57 5400:PQM-56 5395:RIM-55 5390:AIM-54 5385:AGM-53 5380:MGM-52 5375:MGM-51 5368:51–100 5359:RIM-50 5354:LIM-49 5344:AGM-48 5339:AIM-47 5334:MIM-46 5329:AGM-45 5324:UUM-44 5319:FIM-43 5314:MQM-42 5309:AQM-41 5304:MQM-40 5299:MQM-39 5294:AQM-38 5289:AQM-37 5284:MQM-36 5269:AQM-34 5264:MQM-33 5259:MGM-32 5244:LGM-30 5239:MGM-29 5234:AGM-28 5229:UGM-27 5224:AIM-26 5207:RIM-24 5202:MIM-23 5197:AGM-22 5192:MGM-21 5187:ADM-20 5182:PGM-19 5177:MGM-18 5172:PGM-17 5167:CGM-16 5162:RGM-15 5157:MIM-14 5147:AGM-12 5142:PGM-11 5137:CIM-10 4886:Rocket 4849:RD-180 4839:LR-105 4829:B-8096 4824:B-8081 4819:B-8048 4753:Burner 4748:Altair 4696:AJ-60A 4669:Walker 4654:Offutt 4639:Forbes 4598:LC-576 4580:SLC-41 4355:MX-774 4195:  4187:  4177:  4156:  4141:  3331:si.edu 3056:  2617:LC-12 2593:LC-12 2569:LC-12 2545:LC-12 2521:LC-12 2497:LC-12 2478:Apogee 2429:LC-11 2426:08:01 2407:LC-14 2404:04:00 2376:LC-11 2373:22:02 2353:LC-14 2350:02:27 2331:LC-11 2328:04:00 2309:LC-13 2306:21:27 2287:LC-14 2284:05:24 2265:LC-11 2262:04:30 2243:LC-13 2240:22:16 2197:Apogee 2150:LC-12 2147:21:28 2130:LC-14 2127:17:01 2110:LC-12 2107:17:46 2090:LC-14 2087:19:37 2070:LC-12 2067:15:48 2050:LC-14 2047:17:39 2030:LC-14 2027:19:57 2010:LC-14 2007:19:37 1995:Apogee 1918: 1776:Kansas 1708:Kansas 1428:OSTF-2 1209:SM-65B 1117:Vostok 1033:18-bit 1029:24-bit 761:MX-774 531:+ 2 Γ— 521:Engine 492:Length 252:Status 237:Family 224:Stages 190:Height 158:(ICBM) 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  11230:L (I) 11093:S (I) 10823:A (I) 10758:A (I) 10161:L (I) 10136:L (I) 9920:L (I) 9658:G (I) 9516:M (I) 9362:B/C/N 8317:Atlas 8087:LJ-5B 8077:MR-BD 8072:LJ-5A 8057:MR-1A 8032:LJ-1B 8022:LJ-1A 7792:THAAD 7777:SBIRS 7762:Nimiq 7742:MEADS 7712:JASSM 7657:Asroc 7647:Aegis 7642:A2100 7507:LM UK 7389:Other 7375:FB-22 7308:BLR-3 7303:BLR-2 7298:BLR-1 7161:B-50C 7139:B-47C 7072:B-36G 7030:B-29D 6816:LB-14 6811:LB-13 6806:LB-12 6801:LB-11 6796:LB-10 6719:USAAF 6715:USAAC 6711:USAAS 6587:IM-99 6582:RM-92 6577:RM-91 6572:RM-90 6567:RM-89 6552:RM-86 6547:RM-85 6542:RM-84 6532:RM-82 6527:RM-81 6522:SM-80 6512:SM-78 6502:TM-76 6497:SM-75 6492:SM-74 6487:SM-73 6472:IM-70 6467:IM-69 6462:SM-68 6452:SM-65 6447:SM-64 6437:SM-62 6432:TM-61 6391:GAR-9 6386:GAR-8 6381:GAR-6 6376:GAR-5 6371:GAR-4 6366:GAR-3 6361:GAR-2 6356:GAR-1 6261:GLSDB 6221:NCADE 6211:MA-31 6161:Brazo 6156:ASALM 5132:AIM-9 5127:RIM-8 5120:RIM-7 5115:AIM-7 5110:RGM-6 5105:MGM-5 5100:AIM-4 5095:MIM-3 5090:RIM-2 5085:MGM-1 4859:RS-56 4834:LR-89 4814:AJ-10 4743:Agena 4629:Dyess 4624:Altus 4617:Bases 4608:SLC-4 4603:SLC-3 4570:LC-14 4565:LC-13 4560:LC-12 4555:LC-11 4505:Other 4261:Video 4204:(PDF) 4197:72556 4171:(PDF) 4115:2 May 3738:(PDF) 3727:(PDF) 3615:(PDF) 3608:(PDF) 3010:(PDF) 2999:(PDF) 2613:15:53 2589:05:22 2565:00:59 2541:05:38 2517:23:34 2493:04:45 2459:Date 2390:SCORE 2220:LC-11 2215:17:36 2178:Date 1976:Date 1964:well. 1856:Texas 1464:Date 1403:, or 1354:, or 1309:, or 1273:, or 1083:mylar 1075:fuzed 821:WD-40 789:Joe 4 765:Atlas 500:Width 401:[ 241:Atlas 208:Width 98:JSTOR 84:books 11226:802 11049:695 11014:691 10984:687 10949:683 10929:681 10874:672 10834:666 10819:665 10754:655 10684:649 10664:648 10584:634 10509:621 10409:603 10394:602 10379:601 10323:580 10293:560 10273:550 10202:499 10172:498 10152:497 10132:495 10097:490 10062:485 10042:484 9978:478 9941:474 9916:471 9799:451 9759:445 9724:441 9684:435 9654:431 9629:428 9614:427 9599:426 9542:418 9507:416 9487:414 9403:405 9330:399 9305:380 9142:315 9087:306 8981:222 8861:201 8743:132 8631:118 8616:117 8556:107 8141:Enos 8102:MA-5 8097:MS-1 8092:MA-4 8082:MA-3 8067:MA-2 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Index

Atlas (missile)

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Intercontinental Ballistic Missile
Convair
General Dynamics
Atlas
RP-1
LOX
RP-1
LOX
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United States Air Force
Cold War
Convair
Rocketdyne LR-101
vernier engines
CEP
intercontinental ballistic missile
Atlas rocket family

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