243:, studying hybrid vigour in wheat. He then worked as a rice research officer in Burma in 1932 and then moved to Pusa in Bihar as a second economic botanist. He became an Imperial Economic Botanist at the Imperial Agricultural Research Institute in 1937. In 1936, the institute moved to New Delhi following an earthquake. He moved there and became the director of the institute in September 1950. In 1954, after 18 years of research, he developed the 'NP 809' wheat. This variety of wheat could combat all three types of rust (a crop disease). He became the first director-general of the newly reorganized
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but changed his name to
Benjamin Peary Pal while at St Michael's School in Maymyo in 1914. A rose garden at the school may have inspired his early interest in them. He completed his
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Pal founded the Rose and
Bougainvillea Societies of India, the Indian Society of Genetics and Plant Breeding while also serving as the editor of its journal.
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in 1965 and worked there until his retirement in 1972. Pal worked on rust resistance in wheat and helped release several varieties.
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195:(26 May 1906 β 14 September 1989) was an Indian plant breeder and agronomist who served as a director of the
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A rose garden from the library at the Indian
Agricultural Research Institute is named in his honour.
17:
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231:, with a study on Burmese Charophyta for his master's. He then went for his doctoral studies at the
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Pal was born in
Mukandpur, the youngest child of Dr Rala Ram and Inder Devi. The family came from
203:. He worked on wheat genetics and breeding but was also known for his interest in rose varieties.
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436:. Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from
212:
64:
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2176:
2085:
1969:
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1541:
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215:
but his father moved to Burma as a medical officer. He was born
724:
5045:
Recipients of the Padma
Vibhushan in science & engineering
2336:
305:(1996). "Benjamin Peary Pal 26 May 1906 β 14 September 1989".
5070:
Recipients of the Padma
Bhushan in science & engineering
5080:
Recipients of the Padma Shri in science & engineering
262:. He was a bachelor and donated his property to the
405:
Biographical
Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
308:
Biographical
Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
401:"Benjamin Peary Pal. 26 May 1906-14 September 1989"
199:in Delhi and as the first Director General of the
500:
5026:
3356:
2322:
486:
5100:People from Punjab Province (British India)
423:
398:
301:
3363:
3349:
2329:
2315:
493:
479:
42:
27:Indian agricultural scientist (1906β1989)
260:Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1972
245:Indian Council for Agricultural Research
4997:Ganesh Nagappa Krishnarajanagara (2023)
264:Indian Council of Agricultural Research
201:Indian Council of Agricultural Research
158:Indian Council of Agricultural Research
14:
5027:
197:Indian Agricultural Research Institute
5065:Alumni of the University of Cambridge
3344:
2310:
474:
253:
4546:Coimbatore Narayana Rao Raghavendran
394:
392:
2291:
24:
295:
25:
5111:
459:
389:
2290:
2281:
2280:
2270:
1319:Chandeshwar Prasad Narayan Singh
340:. .iisc.ernet.in. Archived from
4481:Goriparthi Narasimha Raju Yadav
3888:Bangalore Puttaiya Radhakrishna
2873:Puliyur Krishnaswamy Duraiswami
371:Indian National Science Academy
5085:20th-century Indian biologists
5015:Abbareddy Nageswara Rao (2023)
359:
327:
13:
1:
5090:Scientists from Punjab, India
3090:Murugappa Channaveerappa Modi
1324:Premlila Vithaldas Thackersey
288:
5050:Fellows of the Royal Society
4988:Khadar Valli Dudekula (2023)
4355:Ramachandran Balasubramanian
3513:Maganbhai Ramchhodbhai Patel
3375:in Science & Engineering
2726:Tribhuvandas Kishibhai Patel
1224:Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis
206:
7:
5060:University of Yangon alumni
4582:Rameshwar Nath Koul Bamezai
3388:Kshitish Ranjan Chakravorty
3171:Mohanlal Lallubhai Dantwala
2489:Ramchandra Narayan Dandekar
2418:Rustomji Bomanji Billimoria
2136:Gaganvihari Lallubhai Mehta
1842:Kottayan Katankot Venugopal
1827:Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi
1244:Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir
1096:Chandrika Prasad Srivastava
936:P. Prabhakar Kumaramangalam
760:Balwant Moreshwar Purandare
399:Swaminathan, M. S. (1996).
10:
5116:
4522:Vijayalakshmi Ravindranath
4145:Dorairajan Balasubramanian
4133:Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan
3942:Priyambada Mohanty Hejmadi
3727:Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan
3246:Yashwant Dinkar Pendharkar
3176:Keshavrao Krishnarao Datey
3145:Mamidipudi Venkatarangayya
3130:Shripad Damodar Satwalekar
2893:Mannathu Padmanabha Pillai
2762:Bhalchandra Babaji Dikshit
2213:Karim Al Hussaini Aga Khan
2076:Pandurang Shastri Athavale
1920:Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan
1890:Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
1380:Kantilal Hastimal Sancheti
1365:A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar
1249:Basanti Dulal Nagchaudhuri
1239:Kotha Satchidananda Murthy
1026:Pattadakal Venkanna R. Rao
991:Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan
986:Sardarilal Mathradas Nanda
4953:Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay
4891:
4490:
3999:
3876:Raghunath Anant Mashelkar
3826:
3701:
3564:
3457:
3380:
3289:
3186:Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer
3153:
3070:Mansukhlal Atmaram Master
3060:Vishnu Sakharam Khandekar
3027:
2931:
2860:
2749:
2658:
2635:Ramanlal Gokaldas Saraiya
2597:
2481:
2410:
2387:Bal Krishna Sharma Naveen
2349:
2266:
2190:
2159:
2063:
1940:Raghunath Anant Mashelkar
1865:
1469:
1423:
1342:
1294:Hormasji Maneckji Seervai
1124:
916:Dattatraya Shridhar Joshi
843:
625:Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer
512:
179:
163:
153:
143:
136:
114:
91:
79:
50:
41:
34:
5095:20th-century agronomists
4983:Jyantkumar Maganlal Vyas
4917:Vashishtha Narayan Singh
4672:Mudundi Ramakrishna Raju
4409:Ananda Mohan Chakrabarty
4391:Thekkethil Kochandy Alex
4247:Baburao Govindrao Shirke
4121:Suhas Pandurang Sukhatme
4097:Dasika Durga Prasada Rao
4049:Ketayun Ardeshir Dinshaw
3430:Navalpakkam Parthasarthy
3161:Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay
3105:Manikonda Chalapathi Rau
2868:Babubhai Maneklal Chinai
2767:Narasinh Narayan Godbole
2706:Jnanendra Nath Mukherjee
2701:Anukul Chandra Mukherjee
2696:Dara Nusserwanji Khurody
2589:Raja Radhika Raman Sinha
2564:Mahankali Seetharama Rao
2468:Krishnasami Venkataraman
2463:Bindeshwari Prasad Verma
2392:Ayyadevara Kaleswara Rao
2372:Rajeshwar Shastri Dravid
2357:Haridas Siddhanta Bagish
2238:Prithvi Raj Singh Oberoi
2091:Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay
2055:S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan
1980:Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
1652:Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher
1041:Khusro Faramurz Rustamji
810:Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman
4528:Ponisseril Somasundaran
4283:Vishweshwaraiah Prakash
4091:Thirumalachari Ramasami
4037:Bisweswar Bhattacharjee
3882:Govindarajan Padmanaban
3751:Hassan Nasiem Siddiquie
3721:Dinkar Gangadhar Kelkar
3674:Jugal Kishore Choudhury
3291:# Posthumous conferral
3004:Khwaja Ghulam Saiyidain
2908:Vinayak Sitaram Sarwate
2721:Chintaman Govind Pandit
2473:Ardeshir Ruttonji Wadia
2402:Vithal Nagesh Shirodkar
2397:Acharya Shivpujan Sahay
2362:Rabindra Nath Chaudhuri
1395:Vithal Nagesh Shirodkar
730:Benode Behari Mukherjee
367:"Dr Benjamin Peary Pal"
233:University of Cambridge
105:University of Cambridge
4696:Madhavan Chandradathan
4648:Jayaraman Gowrishankar
4594:Virander Singh Chauhan
4337:Vasudevan Gnana Gandhi
4223:Sarvagya Singh Katiyar
3954:Aditya Narayan Purohit
3781:Myneni Hariprasada Rao
3715:Gurcharan Singh Kalkat
3638:Rajagopala Chidambaram
3400:Laxman Mahadeo Chitale
3166:Rahim-ud-in Khan Dagar
2949:Krishna Kanta Handique
2757:Joginder Singh Dhillon
2645:Sardar Harnarain Singh
2615:Nitish Chandra Laharry
2544:Narayan Sitaram Phadke
2519:Sudhansu Sobhan Maitra
2438:L. Venkatakrishna Iyer
1895:Rajagopala Chidambaram
1742:Naryana Raghvan Pillai
1672:Hirendranath Mukherjee
1657:Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai
1537:Chandra Kisan Daphtary
1482:Montek Singh Ahluwalia
1405:Brihaspati Dev Triguna
1189:Lakshman Shastri Joshi
1179:John Kenneth Galbraith
1154:Suniti Kumar Chatterji
1021:C. R. Krishnaswamy Rao
866:Jayanto Nath Chaudhuri
765:Akkineni Nageswara Rao
555:S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
321:10.1098/rsbm.1996.0017
4852:Rajagopalan Vasudevan
4846:Vikram Chandra Thakur
4834:Chintakindi Mallesham
4828:Jitendra Nath Goswami
4810:Onkar Nath Srivastava
4756:Govindan Sundararajan
4331:Bhagavatula Dattaguru
4271:Nalini Ranjan Mohanty
4241:Sundaram Ramakrishnan
4217:Jai Bhagwan Chaudhary
4067:C. G. Krishnadas Nair
3900:Ganeshan Venkataraman
3793:Predhiman Krishan Kaw
3686:Vishwa Gopal Jhingran
3662:Atmaram Bhairav Joshi
3644:Shambhu Dayal Sinvhal
3251:Vitthal Laxman Phadke
3035:Acharya Vishva Bandhu
2499:Asaf Ali Asghar Fyzee
2228:N. R. Narayana Murthy
2050:Narinder Singh Kapany
2010:Udupi Ramachandra Rao
1847:Jigme Dorji Wangchuck
1767:Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq
1727:Hari Vinayak Pataskar
1552:Anthony Lancelot Dias
1522:Mirza Hameedullah Beg
1400:Prakash Narain Tandon
1011:Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
901:Hafiz Mohamad Ibrahim
851:Bimala Prasad Chaliha
4992:Modadugu Vijay Gupta
4870:Baldev Singh Dhillon
4714:Ramakrishna V. Hosur
4642:Sanjay Govind Dhande
4618:Lokesh Kumar Singhal
4504:Pucadyil Ittoop John
4325:Banwari Lal Chouksey
4259:Nagarajan Vedachalam
4253:Mahendra Singh Sodha
4157:Chaitanyamoy Ganguly
3924:Vinod Prakash Sharma
3864:Narinder Kumar Gupta
3531:Guduru Venkatachalam
3519:Hermenegild Santapau
3501:Vishnu Madav Ghatage
3271:Haroon Khan Sherwani
3231:V. K. Narayana Menon
3181:Keshav Prasad Goenka
3120:Mariadas Ruthnaswamy
3045:Mary Clubwala Jadhav
3040:Prabhu Lal Bhatnagar
3019:M. L. Vasanthakumari
2979:Cheruvari Lakshmanan
2807:Kashmir Singh Katoch
2625:Kanuri Lakshmana Rao
2605:Makhanlal Chaturvedi
2569:Moturi Satyanarayana
2509:Daulat Singh Kothari
2504:Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
2433:Niranjan Das Gulhati
2208:Ashok Sekhar Ganguly
2131:Mary Clubwala Jadhav
1960:Rajendra K. Pachauri
1930:Daulat Singh Kothari
1915:A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
1837:M. N. Venkatachaliah
1832:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1662:Jivraj Narayan Mehta
1572:P. B. Gajendragadkar
1502:Madhav Shrihari Aney
1334:Bashir Hussain Zaidi
1159:D. P. Chattopadhyaya
1134:V. S. R. Arunachalam
1106:Arun Shridhar Vaidya
1046:Harish Chandra Sarin
981:A. Ramasamy Mudaliar
921:Ajudhiya Nath Khosla
891:Jyotindra Nath Dixit
735:Hrishikesh Mukherjee
715:Kelucharan Mohapatra
660:Yamini Krishnamurthy
590:Adoor Gopalakrishnan
570:Hariprasad Chaurasia
545:M. Balamuralikrishna
377:on 24 September 2015
5003:Mahendra Pal (2023)
5000:Arvind Kumar (2023)
4702:Jayanta Kumar Ghosh
4439:Khadg Singh Valdiya
4433:Sudhir Kumar Sopory
4397:Rabi Narayan Bastia
4385:Swaminathan Sivaram
4343:Madhu Sudan Kanungo
4301:Rajpal Singh Sirohi
4229:Gyan Chandra Mishra
4187:A. Sivathanu Pillai
4139:Padmanabhan Balaram
3745:Saroj Raj Choudhury
3680:Prafulla Kumar Jena
3632:Sitaram Rao Valluri
3495:Paramananda Acharya
3412:Krishnaswami Ramiah
3406:Ram Prakash Gehlote
3241:Nanasaheb Parulekar
3140:Periyasaamy Thooran
3050:K. Shivaram Karanth
2974:Ramanathan Krishnan
2847:Vrindavan Lal Verma
2494:Prem Chandra Dhanda
2203:Ghanshyam Das Birla
1857:Mulayam Singh Yadav
1757:Ravi Narayana Reddy
1717:Nanabhoy Palkhivala
1667:V. K. Krishna Menon
1617:Murli Manohar Joshi
1582:IsmaΓ―l Omar Guelleh
1562:Kazi Lhendup Dorjee
1557:Uma Shankar Dikshit
1507:Parkash Singh Badal
1375:Autar Singh Paintal
1199:Dhondo Keshav Karve
1144:Satyendra Nath Bose
1116:Narinder Nath Vohra
1086:Lallan Prasad Singh
770:Kaloji Narayana Rao
720:Raghunath Mohapatra
655:Ghulam Mustafa Khan
221:Bachelor of Science
5055:Indian agronomists
4959:Aditya Prasad Dash
4899:Raman Gangakhedkar
4858:Manas Bihari Verma
4798:Dipankar Chatterji
4792:Mylswamy Annadurai
4588:Krishna Lal Chadha
4510:Palpu Pushpangadan
4498:Vijay Prasad Dimri
4469:Sant Singh Virmani
4445:Kasturi Lal Chopra
4265:Satish Kumar Kaura
4169:Ashok Jhunjhunwala
4085:T. V. Ramakrishnan
3930:Joseph Allen Stein
3912:G. S. Venkataraman
3870:Shri Krishna Joshi
3834:Ram Narain Agarwal
3602:N. Kesava Panikkar
3549:Amrik Singh Cheema
3424:Benjamin Peary Pal
3266:Prafulla Kumar Sen
3221:Kasturbhai Lalbhai
3191:Vithalbhai Jhaveri
3095:Benjamin Peary Pal
3080:Waman Bapuji Metre
2994:Datto Vaman Potdar
2923:Haribhau Upadhyaya
2888:K. P. Kesava Menon
2812:Pratap Chandra Lal
2736:T. N. Ramachandran
2691:Tushar Kanti Ghosh
2630:Rahul Sankrityayan
2514:Mithan Jamshed Lam
2448:Sumitranandan Pant
2340:award recipients (
2223:Anil Manibhai Naik
2191:Trade and industry
1965:Benjamin Peary Pal
1925:Har Gobind Khorana
1762:Y. Venugopal Reddy
1602:Lakshmi Chand Jain
1592:V. R. Krishna Iyer
1431:Sunderlal Bahuguna
1350:Jasbir Singh Bajaj
1229:Sitakant Mahapatra
1001:Bhairab Dutt Pande
941:Pratap Chandra Lal
815:M. S. Subbulakshmi
695:Mallikarjun Mansur
443:on 15 October 2015
347:on 27 January 2018
303:Swaminathan, M. S.
254:Awards and honours
229:Rangoon University
186:Benjamin Peary Pal
99:Rangoon University
36:Benjamin Peary Pal
5022:
5021:
5006:Bakshi Ram (2023)
4977:Ajay Kumar Sonkar
4971:Anil K. Rajvanshi
4947:Subbanna Ayyappan
4923:Thalappil Pradeep
4732:Ajay Kumar Parida
4726:A. S. Kiran Kumar
4463:Kaleem Ullah Khan
4421:Thanu Padmanabhan
4319:Srikumar Banerjee
4313:Dipankar Banerjee
4163:Kota Harinarayana
4073:M. S. Raghunathan
4055:Prem Shanker Goel
4031:Sandip Kumar Basu
4025:Parasu Ram Mishra
3858:B. L. Deekshatulu
3805:Ramadas P. Shenoy
3709:Hari Krishan Jain
3692:Sibte Hasan Zaidi
3525:M. S. Swaminathan
3442:Om Prakash Mathur
3338:
3337:
3216:Gobind Behari Lal
3206:Krishna Kripalani
3196:Prithviraj Kapoor
2954:Akshay Kumar Jain
2898:K. Shankar Pillai
2852:Manikya Lal Verma
2817:Ramaswamy Rajaram
2792:Mohan Singh Kohli
2741:Khushwant Lal Wig
2711:Bhola Nath Mullik
2620:Badri Nath Prasad
2579:Santosh Kumar Sen
2539:Jal Ratanji Patel
2524:Sisir Kumar Mitra
2453:Svetoslav Roerich
2377:Kazi Nazrul Islam
2304:
2303:
2167:Viswanathan Anand
2126:Veerendra Heggade
2106:Nirmala Deshpande
2096:Durgabai Deshmukh
2081:Janaki Devi Bajaj
2045:M. S. Swaminathan
1497:Adarsh Sein Anand
1451:Vishwesha Teertha
1415:Dilip Mahalanabis
1309:Govindbhai Shroff
1304:Kalu Lal Shrimali
1209:Radheshyam Khemka
1091:Balaram Sivaraman
961:Mohan Sinha Mehta
820:K. G. Subramanyan
755:K. Shankar Pillai
710:Chhannulal Mishra
258:He was elected a
225:Master of Science
183:
182:
138:Scientific career
83:14 September 1989
16:(Redirected from
5107:
5010:Sujatha Ramdorai
4786:S. K. Shivakumar
4684:K. VijayRaghavan
4666:Deepak B. Phatak
4660:Sankar Kumar Pal
4624:Manindra Agrawal
4540:Moni Lal Bhoumik
4367:Seyed E. Hasnain
4205:Asok Kumar Barua
4043:V. K. Chaturvedi
4007:Vijay P. Bhatkar
3936:Manmohan Attavar
3918:Kailash Sankhala
3787:M. R. Srinivasan
3763:Vasant Gowarikar
3757:MarΓa RenΓ©e Cura
3555:T. V. Mahalingam
3436:Surendranath Kar
3418:Bal Raj Nijhawan
3365:
3358:
3351:
3342:
3341:
3135:G. Sankara Kurup
3125:Firaq Gorakhpuri
2832:K. R. Ramanathan
2574:Sitaram Seksaria
2331:
2324:
2317:
2308:
2307:
2294:
2293:
2284:
2283:
2274:
2248:Prathap C. Reddy
2198:Dhirubhai Ambani
2182:Sachin Tendulkar
2121:Valerian Gracias
2040:George Sudarshan
2035:M. R. Srinivasan
2020:Man Mohan Sharma
1985:K. R. Ramanathan
1950:Roddam Narasimha
1945:G. Madhavan Nair
1732:Sunder Lal Patwa
1707:Fali Sam Nariman
1697:Gulzarilal Nanda
1682:Pranab Mukherjee
1627:Mehdi Nawaz Jung
1622:Anerood Jugnauth
1567:George Fernandes
1517:Milon K. Banerji
1436:B. K. S. Iyengar
1204:Gopinath Kaviraj
1184:Sarvepalli Gopal
1139:Jagdish Bhagwati
1051:Binay Ranjan Sen
996:Braj Kumar Nehru
956:Om Prakash Mehra
931:V. Krishnamurthy
906:H. V. R. Iyengar
861:T. N. Chaturvedi
830:Homai Vyarawalla
825:Kapila Vatsyayan
805:Shivkumar Sharma
550:T. Balasaraswati
535:Amitabh Bachchan
495:
488:
481:
472:
471:
453:
452:
450:
448:
442:
435:
427:
421:
420:
396:
387:
386:
384:
382:
373:. Archived from
363:
357:
356:
354:
352:
346:
339:
331:
325:
324:
299:
165:Doctoral advisor
86:
60:
58:
46:
32:
31:
21:
5115:
5114:
5110:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5105:
5104:
5025:
5024:
5023:
5018:
4887:
4768:Jacques Blamont
4738:M. Y. S. Prasad
4636:Avinash Chander
4630:Mustansir Barma
4606:Jagadish Shukla
4486:
4451:Joseph H. Hulse
4403:Dilip K. Biswas
4193:I. V. Subba Rao
4181:Katuru Narayana
4151:Ramanath Cowsik
4079:Sanjaya Rajaram
4061:Goverdhan Mehta
4013:D. D. Bhawalkar
3995:
3978:M. S. Ramakumar
3822:
3739:V. Narayana Rao
3697:
3614:Achyut Kanvinde
3584:Zafar Futehally
3572:P. R. Pisharoty
3560:
3453:
3376:
3369:
3339:
3334:
3285:
3261:Niharranjan Ray
3226:Lata Mangeshkar
3201:Kesarbai Kerkar
3149:
3023:
2984:S. I. Padmavati
2927:
2903:Vikram Sarabhai
2878:Verghese Kurien
2856:
2827:Jayant Narlikar
2822:Mohammad Mujeeb
2787:S. L. Kirloskar
2745:
2686:Kunji Lal Dubey
2676:Rafiuddin Ahmed
2666:Sheikh Abdullah
2654:
2593:
2477:
2423:Seth Govind Das
2406:
2345:
2335:
2305:
2300:
2262:
2186:
2155:
2151:Nellie Sengupta
2101:Nanaji Deshmukh
2059:
2015:Vikram Sarabhai
1955:Jayant Narlikar
1935:Verghese Kurien
1867:
1861:
1817:Kalyan Sundaram
1642:Hans Raj Khanna
1612:Aditya Nath Jha
1577:Benjamin Gilman
1465:
1441:Rambhadracharya
1419:
1410:M. S. Valiathan
1370:S. I. Padmavati
1338:
1314:Khushwant Singh
1299:Rajaram Shastri
1264:P. Parameswaran
1164:Bhabatosh Datta
1126:
1125:Literature and
1120:
1031:V. K. R. V. Rao
1006:Ghananand Pande
976:Sumati Morarjee
926:Rai Krishnadasa
876:Rajeshwar Dayal
839:
750:D. K. Pattammal
685:Lata Mangeshkar
605:Bhupen Hazarika
600:Gangubai Hangal
585:Kumar Gandharva
525:Kishori Amonkar
508:
506:Padma Vibhushan
499:
462:
457:
456:
446:
444:
440:
433:
429:
428:
424:
397:
390:
380:
378:
365:
364:
360:
350:
348:
344:
337:
333:
332:
328:
300:
296:
291:
256:
209:
132:
127:Padma Vibhushan
110:
92:Alma mater
84:
75:
62:
56:
54:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5113:
5103:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5020:
5019:
5017:
5016:
5013:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4989:
4986:
4980:
4974:
4968:
4965:Moti Lal Madan
4962:
4956:
4950:
4944:
4938:
4935:Sudhir K. Jain
4932:
4926:
4920:
4914:
4908:
4902:
4895:
4893:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4879:
4876:Rohini Godbole
4873:
4867:
4864:Uddhab Bharali
4861:
4855:
4849:
4843:
4837:
4831:
4825:
4819:
4813:
4807:
4801:
4795:
4789:
4783:
4777:
4771:
4765:
4762:Subbiah Arunan
4759:
4753:
4750:Vinod K. Singh
4747:
4741:
4735:
4729:
4723:
4717:
4711:
4705:
4699:
4693:
4687:
4681:
4675:
4669:
4663:
4657:
4654:Sharad P. Kale
4651:
4645:
4639:
4633:
4627:
4621:
4615:
4612:Vijaypal Singh
4609:
4603:
4597:
4591:
4585:
4579:
4573:
4567:
4561:
4555:
4549:
4543:
4537:
4531:
4525:
4519:
4513:
4507:
4501:
4494:
4492:
4488:
4487:
4485:
4484:
4478:
4472:
4466:
4460:
4457:Bhavarlal Jain
4454:
4448:
4442:
4436:
4430:
4424:
4418:
4412:
4406:
4400:
4394:
4388:
4382:
4376:
4373:Narendra Kumar
4370:
4364:
4358:
4352:
4349:M. Mahadevappa
4346:
4340:
4334:
4328:
4322:
4316:
4310:
4304:
4298:
4292:
4289:K. N. Shankara
4286:
4280:
4274:
4268:
4262:
4256:
4250:
4244:
4238:
4235:Jai Pal Mittal
4232:
4226:
4220:
4214:
4208:
4202:
4196:
4190:
4184:
4178:
4172:
4166:
4160:
4154:
4148:
4142:
4136:
4130:
4124:
4118:
4112:
4106:
4103:Paul Ratnasamy
4100:
4094:
4088:
4082:
4076:
4070:
4064:
4058:
4052:
4046:
4040:
4034:
4028:
4022:
4016:
4010:
4003:
4001:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3987:
3981:
3975:
3969:
3963:
3960:V. K. Saraswat
3957:
3951:
3945:
3939:
3933:
3927:
3921:
3915:
3909:
3906:Madhava Ashish
3903:
3897:
3894:A. V. Rama Rao
3891:
3885:
3879:
3873:
3867:
3861:
3855:
3849:
3843:
3837:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3817:Palle Rama Rao
3814:
3808:
3802:
3796:
3790:
3784:
3778:
3772:
3766:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3742:
3736:
3730:
3724:
3718:
3712:
3705:
3703:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3695:
3689:
3683:
3677:
3671:
3665:
3659:
3653:
3647:
3641:
3635:
3629:
3623:
3620:Suchitra Mitra
3617:
3611:
3605:
3599:
3596:Charles Correa
3593:
3587:
3581:
3575:
3568:
3566:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3552:
3546:
3540:
3534:
3528:
3522:
3516:
3510:
3504:
3498:
3492:
3489:Man Mohan Suri
3486:
3480:
3477:M. G. K. Menon
3474:
3468:
3465:Anil Kumar Das
3461:
3459:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3445:
3439:
3433:
3427:
3421:
3415:
3409:
3403:
3397:
3391:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3377:
3371:Recipients of
3368:
3367:
3360:
3353:
3345:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3211:Adinath Lahiri
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3115:Radhanath Rath
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3075:M. G. K. Menon
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3055:Bismillah Khan
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2964:Ali Akbar Khan
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2939:Mulk Raj Anand
2935:
2933:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2864:
2862:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2797:Harbaksh Singh
2794:
2789:
2784:
2782:Akbar Ali Khan
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2671:Nuruddin Ahmed
2668:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2650:Ramkumar Verma
2647:
2642:
2640:T. R. Seshadri
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2610:Omeo Kumar Das
2607:
2601:
2599:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2559:T. S. Soundram
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2534:Niaz Fatehpuri
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2485:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2443:Rai Krishnadas
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2382:Hafiz Ali Khan
2379:
2374:
2369:
2367:Nilakantha Das
2364:
2359:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2334:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2311:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2298:
2288:
2278:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2218:Lakshmi Mittal
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2172:Edmund Hillary
2169:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2146:Sister Nirmala
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2005:Palle Rama Rao
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1900:Charles Correa
1897:
1892:
1887:
1885:Norman Borlaug
1882:
1877:
1871:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1797:Nagendra Singh
1794:
1789:
1784:
1782:M. C. Setalvad
1779:
1774:
1772:Lakshmi Sahgal
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1692:Venkaiah Naidu
1689:
1684:
1679:
1677:Ajoy Mukherjee
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1632:Ali Yavar Jung
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
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951:Sam Manekshaw
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844:Civil service
842:
836:
835:K. J. Yesudas
833:
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705:Mario Miranda
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638:
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630:Bhimsen Joshi
628:
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623:
621:
618:
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615:Zakir Hussain
613:
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608:
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603:
601:
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595:Satish Gujral
593:
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583:
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565:Nandalal Bose
563:
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336:
335:"Agriculture"
330:
322:
318:
314:
310:
309:
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298:
294:
286:
280:
279:Padma Bhushan
276:
273:
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82:
78:
74:
73:British India
70:
66:
53:
49:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
5075:TWAS fellows
4816:Veena Tandon
4804:Satish Kumar
4774:N. Prabhakar
4744:Brahma Singh
4720:E. D. Jemmis
4678:Ajay K. Sood
4576:V. Adimurthy
4570:Subra Suresh
4564:E. A. Siddiq
4534:M. Annamalai
4516:M. R. S. Rao
4415:Kiran Karnik
4199:B. N. Suresh
4175:Amitav Malik
4115:Bikash Sinha
4019:Gurdev Khush
3840:Laurie Baker
3799:P. V. S. Rao
3668:Janaki Ammal
3626:C. N. R. Rao
3590:Devendra Lal
3543:Nautam Bhatt
3537:Raja Ramanna
3423:
3394:Habib Rahman
3094:
3014:Ravi Shankar
2999:B. Shiva Rao
2989:D. C. Pavate
2944:Tara Cherian
2837:Satyajit Ray
2777:Sonam Gyatso
2772:Nawang Gombu
2681:Jacob Chandy
2584:Tarlok Singh
2116:U. N. Dhebar
2111:Mohan Dharia
2000:C. N. R. Rao
1990:Raja Ramanna
1964:
1866:Science and
1802:Swaran Singh
1787:Kalyan Singh
1777:P. A. Sangma
1737:Sharad Pawar
1722:K. Parasaran
1712:Hosei Norota
1637:Vijay Kelkar
1607:Arun Jaitley
1587:Zakir Husain
1477:L. K. Advani
1446:Ravi Shankar
1081:Tarlok Singh
1071:Kirpal Singh
881:Basanti Devi
871:Suranjan Das
800:V. Shantaram
795:Ravi Shankar
790:Uday Shankar
785:Zohra Sehgal
775:Satyajit Ray
670:R. K. Laxman
610:M. F. Husain
445:. Retrieved
438:the original
425:
408:
404:
379:. Retrieved
375:the original
361:
349:. Retrieved
342:the original
329:
312:
306:
297:
284:
270:Awarded the
257:
249:
216:
210:
189:
185:
184:
154:Institutions
137:
85:(1989-09-14)
29:
5040:1989 deaths
5035:1906 births
4929:H. C. Verma
4882:Subhash Kak
4840:Amitava Roy
4822:G. D. Yadav
4708:Ravi Grover
4690:Sekhar Basu
4600:Y. S. Rajan
4552:Suman Sahai
4361:Harsh Gupta
4295:Lalji Singh
3990:S. K. Sikka
3972:Indira Nath
3846:M. R. Kurup
3811:Saroj Ghose
3769:Pramod Kale
3656:B. V. Doshi
3448:Homi Sethna
3281:S. S. Vasan
2969:D. P. Kohli
2913:Homi Sethna
2883:Zubin Mehta
2842:Triguna Sen
2549:V. Raghavan
2296:WikiProject
2243:Azim Premji
2064:Social work
1975:I. G. Patel
1875:V. K. Aatre
1868:engineering
1792:Karan Singh
1752:N. G. Ranga
1747:Sri Prakasa
1647:V. N. Khare
1461:B. V. Doshi
1355:B. K. Goyal
1234:John Mathai
1111:Dharma Vira
1061:Arjan Singh
1056:Homi Sethna
1036:Bipin Rawat
745:Ram Narayan
740:Rajinikanth
700:Zubin Mehta
665:Dilip Kumar
620:Ilaiyaraaja
580:Girija Devi
575:Chiranjeevi
560:Asha Bhosle
530:Prabha Atre
411:: 267β274.
315:: 266β274.
227:degrees at
61:26 May 1906
5029:Categories
4941:Rattan Lal
4558:G. Shankar
4427:Baldev Raj
4307:M. Vijayan
4127:A. S. Arya
4109:Ashoke Sen
3966:Asis Datta
3373:Padma Shri
3276:Naval Tata
2918:Jodh Singh
2802:P. O. Dunn
2554:Dukhan Ram
2258:Ratan Tata
2141:Usha Mehta
1289:Ramoji Rao
1149:Tara Chand
946:K. B. Lall
896:M. S. Gill
886:P. N. Dhar
780:S. H. Raza
540:Teejan Bai
502:Recipients
289:References
272:Padma Shri
239:and later
101:(BSc, MSc)
57:1906-05-26
3984:M. V. Rao
3471:A. S. Rao
3330:2020β2029
3325:2010β2019
3320:2000β2009
3315:1990β1999
3310:1980β1989
3305:1970β1979
3300:1960β1969
3295:1954β1959
3110:C. R. Rao
3009:Mihir Sen
2342:1960β1969
2071:Baba Amte
1995:C. R. Rao
1880:Salim Ali
1492:Fazal Ali
1390:V. Shanta
1274:K. N. Raj
1127:education
417:0080-4606
381:30 August
351:30 August
213:Jalandhar
207:Biography
190:B. P. Pal
65:Mukandpur
18:B. P. Pal
4780:Prahlada
3256:Raja Rao
2286:Category
2177:Mary Kom
2086:Mirabehn
1970:Yash Pal
1597:Jagmohan
1542:Niren De
1343:Medicine
1284:Raja Rao
277:Awarded
274:in 1959,
1214:Kuvempu
447:21 July
281:in 1968
5012:(2023)
4994:(2023)
4985:(2022)
4979:(2022)
4973:(2022)
4967:(2022)
4961:(2022)
4955:(2022)
4949:(2022)
4943:(2021)
4937:(2020)
4931:(2020)
4925:(2020)
4919:(2020)
4913:(2020)
4907:(2020)
4901:(2020)
4884:(2019)
4878:(2019)
4872:(2019)
4866:(2019)
4860:(2018)
4854:(2018)
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4836:(2017)
4830:(2017)
4824:(2016)
4818:(2016)
4812:(2016)
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4800:(2016)
4794:(2016)
4788:(2015)
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4776:(2015)
4770:(2015)
4764:(2015)
4758:(2014)
4752:(2014)
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4734:(2014)
4728:(2014)
4722:(2014)
4716:(2014)
4710:(2014)
4704:(2014)
4698:(2014)
4692:(2014)
4686:(2013)
4680:(2013)
4674:(2013)
4668:(2013)
4662:(2013)
4656:(2013)
4650:(2013)
4644:(2013)
4638:(2013)
4632:(2013)
4626:(2013)
4620:(2012)
4614:(2012)
4608:(2012)
4602:(2012)
4596:(2012)
4590:(2012)
4584:(2012)
4578:(2012)
4572:(2011)
4566:(2011)
4560:(2011)
4554:(2011)
4548:(2011)
4542:(2011)
4536:(2011)
4530:(2010)
4524:(2010)
4518:(2010)
4512:(2010)
4506:(2010)
4500:(2010)
4483:(2009)
4477:(2009)
4471:(2008)
4465:(2008)
4459:(2008)
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4441:(2007)
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4027:(2000)
4021:(2000)
4015:(2000)
4009:(2000)
3992:(1999)
3986:(1999)
3980:(1999)
3974:(1999)
3968:(1999)
3962:(1998)
3956:(1998)
3950:(1998)
3944:(1998)
3938:(1998)
3932:(1992)
3926:(1992)
3920:(1992)
3914:(1992)
3908:(1992)
3902:(1991)
3896:(1991)
3890:(1991)
3884:(1991)
3878:(1991)
3872:(1991)
3866:(1991)
3860:(1991)
3854:(1991)
3848:(1990)
3842:(1990)
3836:(1990)
3819:(1989)
3813:(1989)
3807:(1987)
3801:(1987)
3795:(1985)
3789:(1984)
3783:(1984)
3777:(1984)
3771:(1984)
3765:(1984)
3759:(1984)
3753:(1983)
3747:(1983)
3741:(1982)
3735:(1982)
3729:(1982)
3723:(1981)
3717:(1981)
3711:(1981)
3694:(1977)
3688:(1977)
3682:(1977)
3676:(1977)
3670:(1977)
3664:(1976)
3658:(1976)
3652:(1976)
3646:(1976)
3640:(1975)
3634:(1974)
3628:(1974)
3622:(1974)
3616:(1974)
3610:(1973)
3604:(1973)
3598:(1972)
3592:(1971)
3586:(1971)
3580:(1971)
3574:(1970)
3557:(1969)
3551:(1969)
3545:(1969)
3539:(1968)
3533:(1967)
3527:(1967)
3521:(1967)
3515:(1967)
3509:(1966)
3503:(1965)
3497:(1964)
3491:(1961)
3485:(1961)
3479:(1961)
3473:(1960)
3467:(1960)
3450:(1959)
3444:(1959)
3438:(1959)
3432:(1958)
3426:(1958)
3420:(1958)
3414:(1957)
3408:(1957)
3402:(1957)
3396:(1955)
3390:(1954)
2276:Portal
2160:Sports
415:
235:under
144:Fields
129:(1987)
115:Awards
69:Punjab
4892:2020s
4491:2010s
4000:2000s
3827:1990s
3702:1980s
3565:1970s
3458:1960s
3381:1950s
1424:Other
441:(PDF)
434:(PDF)
345:(PDF)
338:(PDF)
107:(PhD)
3154:1969
3028:1968
2932:1967
2861:1966
2750:1965
2659:1964
2598:1963
2482:1962
2411:1961
2350:1960
513:Arts
449:2015
413:ISSN
383:2015
353:2015
223:and
80:Died
51:Born
504:of
317:doi
193:FRS
188:or
122:FRS
5031::
409:42
407:.
403:.
391:^
369:.
313:42
311:.
266:.
172:,
71:,
67:,
3364:e
3357:t
3350:v
2344:)
2330:e
2323:t
2316:v
494:e
487:t
480:v
451:.
419:.
385:.
355:.
323:.
319::
59:)
55:(
20:)
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